JPH0921535A - Heating table - Google Patents

Heating table

Info

Publication number
JPH0921535A
JPH0921535A JP16776895A JP16776895A JPH0921535A JP H0921535 A JPH0921535 A JP H0921535A JP 16776895 A JP16776895 A JP 16776895A JP 16776895 A JP16776895 A JP 16776895A JP H0921535 A JPH0921535 A JP H0921535A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
heat
heat dissipation
top plate
dissipation panel
table top
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP16776895A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yasunari Eda
康成 江田
Takeo Shima
武夫 嶋
Atsushi Kimihira
淳 公平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Appliances Inc
Original Assignee
Hitachi Home Tech Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Home Tech Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Home Tech Ltd
Priority to JP16776895A priority Critical patent/JPH0921535A/en
Publication of JPH0921535A publication Critical patent/JPH0921535A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Electric Stoves And Ranges (AREA)
  • Central Heating Systems (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent dust from being produced owing to a cover and prevent time from being taken for a user to go in and out by providing a heating space with heat radiation between a cable top plate and a floor surface on which legs of the table top plate are placed. SOLUTION: With power supplied, a heater 5 on the upper side of a heat dissipation panel 3 produces heat to heat the heat radiation panel 3. Surface temperature of the heat dissipation panel 3 is set to be 80 to 150 deg.C, and the heat dissipation panel 3 radiates farinfrared rays downward therefrom to heat a heating space below a table top plate 1. An outer frame 4 is protruded lower than the heat dissipation panel 3 to prevent thereby the rise of a convection heat. The heat radiation panel 3 is flat plate-shaped, and a chair 8 is contained in the heating space below the heat dissipation panel. For heating action the heat dissipation panel 3 is raised in its temperature and long wavelength infrared rays are radiated and far infrared rays of about 7μm are radiated to heat a floor, chair 8 and a person. Therefore a thick bedquilt is not necessary and so dust does not occur.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、椅子に腰掛けて採暖す
る暖房テーブルに関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a heating table for sitting on a chair and collecting heat.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来の暖房テーブルとしては、全く本発
明と同じく目的を達成するものはないが、類似の椅子式
こたつの場合には、例えば実公昭52−157373号
公報に開示されている如く、図2に示すような構成のも
のが一般に知られている。
2. Description of the Related Art No conventional heating table achieves the same purpose as the present invention, but in the case of a similar chair type kotatsu, as disclosed in, for example, Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 52-157373. The configuration shown in FIG. 2 is generally known.

【0003】すなわち、椅子式こたつにおいて、テーブ
ル天板1の裏面に位置しその中央に配置する熱源ヒータ
ー9を熱源とし、こたつ内の対流熱を逃さないように布
地などのカバー10でテーブル天板1の外周を覆い、ま
た熱源ヒーター9の取付けが中央部に集中的に出っ張っ
た構造となっており、その熱源の熱源ヒーター9の温度
も高温であった。
That is, in a chair type kotatsu, a heat source heater 9 located on the back surface of the table top plate 1 and arranged in the center thereof is used as a heat source, and a cover 10 such as cloth is used to prevent convective heat in the kotatsu from being released. 1, the heat source heater 9 was attached to the central portion in a concentrated manner, and the temperature of the heat source heater 9 of the heat source was high.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】前記の従来の構成にお
いて、テーブル天板の裏側に設置する熱源ヒーターが中
央部に集中しかつ熱源ヒーターが高温なため、採暖感に
おいてムラが生じ、広い範囲で均等に暖まれず、かつ出
っ張りがあり、対流熱の逃げを抑えるためにテーブル天
板外周をカバーで覆う必要があるので、使用するにあた
り、カバーによるほこりが出たり、あるいは出入りに手
間取るなど、わずらわしいものであった。
In the above conventional structure, since the heat source heaters installed on the back side of the table top plate are concentrated in the central portion and the heat source heaters are high in temperature, unevenness in warming feeling occurs and a wide range is obtained. It is not warmed evenly, and there is a protrusion, and it is necessary to cover the outer circumference of the table top plate with a cover to suppress the escape of convection heat, so it is troublesome to use it such as dust coming out of the cover or taking time to come in and out. It was a thing.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記の問題点を解決する
ために、下記構成手段とした。
In order to solve the above problems, the following constitution means is adopted.

【0006】いわゆる脚を設置してなるテーブル天板
と、テーブル天板の裏面に、テーブル天板の外形より内
側に、外周を外枠で囲んだ平面状で薄板の鋼板製からな
る放熱パネルを設け、放熱パネルの運転時の設定温度を
80〜150℃にし、主に下側となる側面には、布又は
植毛繊維を施した表面とし、かつテーブル天板と外枠お
よび放熱パネルとで囲んだ空間内に断熱材及び空間層を
設ける構成とする暖房テーブルにおいて、テーブル天板
とテーブル天板の脚を設置する床面との間を熱輻射によ
る暖房空間とした。
[0006] A table top plate having so-called legs installed, and a heat dissipation panel made of a flat and thin steel plate on the back surface of the table top plate, which is inside the outer shape of the table top plate and whose outer circumference is surrounded by an outer frame. Set the temperature of the heat dissipation panel at the time of operation to 80-150 ° C, and the side, which is mainly the lower side, has a surface coated with cloth or flocked fibers and is surrounded by the table top plate, the outer frame and the heat dissipation panel. In a heating table configured to provide a heat insulating material and a space layer in the dead space, a heating space by heat radiation is provided between the table top plate and the floor surface on which the legs of the table top plate are installed.

【0007】また、前記放熱パネルの外周を、この放熱
パネルより下側方向に突出する外枠で囲こむものとし
た。
Further, the heat radiation panel is surrounded by an outer frame projecting downward from the heat radiation panel.

【0008】また、テーブル天板上面から床面までの高
さを60〜80cmに設定したものとした。
Further, the height from the top surface of the table top plate to the floor surface is set to 60 to 80 cm.

【0009】また、テーブル天板の下に設置する椅子の
座面と放熱パネルとの間に暖房空間を有するものとし
た。
Further, a heating space is provided between the seat surface of the chair installed under the table top plate and the heat radiation panel.

【0010】[0010]

【作用】前記の構成にすることにより、80〜150℃
に設定した放熱パネル面から遠赤外線が下方に放射さ
れ、この遠赤外線の効果にて、空間の空気を暖めずに効
率良く床、膝、椅子等を暖める。
[Function] With the above configuration, 80 to 150 ° C
Far infrared rays are radiated downward from the heat radiation panel surface set to, and the effect of the far infrared rays efficiently warms the floor, knees, chairs, etc. without warming the air in the space.

【0011】また、平面状で薄板の鋼板製からなる放熱
パネルをテーブル枠内にて広域に設けることで放熱が均
等で、放熱パネル温度が低い電力で上げられ、かつ出っ
張りがないので使いやすくなった。
Further, by disposing a heat dissipation panel made of a flat and thin steel plate in a wide area within the table frame, heat dissipation is uniform, the temperature of the heat dissipation panel can be raised with low power, and there is no protrusion, so that it is easy to use. It was

【0012】また、外枠を放熱パネル下方に突出したこ
とで、対流熱が逃げにくなる。
Further, since the outer frame projects below the heat dissipation panel, convective heat cannot escape.

【0013】また、暖房テーブルの高さを60〜80cm
とすることで、椅子に座って暖を取ることができ、ま
た、座らない時は椅子も暖まる。
The height of the heating table is 60 to 80 cm.
By doing so, you can sit on a chair and keep warm, and when you do not sit, the chair will also warm up.

【0014】また、テーブル天板と外枠と放熱パネルと
で囲んだ空間内に断熱材及び空間層を設けたことで、テ
ーブル天板上面への熱伝達を軽減できる。
Further, by providing the heat insulating material and the space layer in the space surrounded by the table top plate, the outer frame and the heat dissipation panel, it is possible to reduce the heat transfer to the upper surface of the table top plate.

【0015】[0015]

【実施例】本発明の一実施例を示す図1により、その構
成を説明すると下記の如くである。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The construction of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG.

【0016】1は、上面を平面状にした木製のテーブル
天板であり、下面の隅には2つの脚ないし4つの脚等か
らなる脚2を設置している。
Reference numeral 1 denotes a wooden table top plate having a flat upper surface, and a leg 2 composed of two legs or four legs is installed at a corner of the lower face.

【0017】3は平面状の放熱パネルであり、その平面
状の放熱パネル3は薄板の鋼板製で構成し、その上側に
はヒーター5を有し、主に下側となる側の面には、布又
は植毛繊維を施した表面とし、この温度は通常の状態で
80〜150℃に設定し、外郭としての保護ガードを兼
ねるものとする。
Reference numeral 3 denotes a flat heat dissipation panel. The flat heat dissipation panel 3 is made of a thin steel plate, has a heater 5 on its upper side, and has a heater on its lower side. The surface is coated with cloth or flocked fibers, and this temperature is set to 80 to 150 ° C. in a normal state to serve also as a protective guard as an outer shell.

【0018】また、放熱パネル3はテーブル天板1の外
形より内側に、外周を下方に放熱パネル3より突出した
外枠4で覆っている。
The heat radiating panel 3 is covered inside the outer shape of the table top plate 1, and the outer circumference thereof is covered with an outer frame 4 projecting downward from the heat radiating panel 3.

【0019】断熱材6及び空間層7は、放熱パネル3と
テーブル天板1と外枠4とで囲まれた空間内に設けてい
る。
The heat insulating material 6 and the space layer 7 are provided in a space surrounded by the heat dissipation panel 3, the table top plate 1 and the outer frame 4.

【0020】椅子8は、椅子8の座面が放熱パネル3の
下に入る高さをもち、本暖房テーブルは床面からテーブ
ル天板1上面の高さを60〜80cmの空間を設けた構成
となっている。
The chair 8 has such a height that the seating surface of the chair 8 can enter below the heat dissipation panel 3, and the main heating table has a space in which the height of the table top 1 from the floor is 60 to 80 cm. Has become.

【0021】次に、前記構成における作用を説明する。Next, the operation of the above configuration will be described.

【0022】前記の構成にすることにより、電源を入れ
ると放熱パネル3の上側のヒーター5が発熱し、やがて
放熱パネル3を暖める。この時の放熱パネル3の表面温
度は80〜150℃とし、放熱パネル3から下へ遠赤外
線が放射されてテーブル天板1下の暖房空間を暖める。
With the above construction, when the power is turned on, the heater 5 on the upper side of the heat radiation panel 3 generates heat, and eventually the heat radiation panel 3 is warmed. At this time, the surface temperature of the heat dissipation panel 3 is set to 80 to 150 ° C., and far infrared rays are radiated downward from the heat dissipation panel 3 to warm the heating space under the table top plate 1.

【0023】外枠4を放熱パネル3より下方に突出した
ことで対流熱の上昇を防止する。
By projecting the outer frame 4 downward from the heat radiation panel 3, rise of convection heat is prevented.

【0024】放熱パネル3は平面状であり、椅子8が放
熱パネルの下方の暖房空間内に収容される。
The heat dissipation panel 3 is flat, and the chair 8 is housed in the heating space below the heat dissipation panel.

【0025】暖房作用としては、放熱パネル3が温度上
昇するとともに、比較的波長の長い赤外線が放射され、
約7ミクロン前後の主に遠赤外線が放射されて、下方の
暖房空間内の床や椅子8及び採暖する人を暖める。
As a heating action, the temperature of the heat dissipation panel 3 rises and infrared rays having a relatively long wavelength are radiated,
Far infrared rays of about 7 microns are mainly radiated to heat the floor in the heating space below, the chair 8 and the person collecting the heat.

【0026】[0026]

【発明の効果】前記の構成にすることにより、テーブル
天板に脚を設置してなる暖房テーブルの天板の裏面に、
薄板の鋼板製の放熱パネルの主に下側となる側の面に
は、布又は植毛繊維を施した平面状の放熱パネルを熱源
として設けた構成とすることによって、椅子に座って暖
まろうとした場合に、テーブル天板裏の下側に出っ張り
がなく使いやすいものとなった。
With the above structure, on the back surface of the top plate of the heating table in which the legs are installed on the table top plate,
A thin heat dissipation panel made of steel plate was used as a heat source to provide a flat heat dissipation panel with cloth or flocked fibers on the lower surface, so that the user tried to sit on a chair and warm up. In this case, there was no protrusion on the lower side of the back of the table top plate, which was easy to use.

【0027】また、外枠を放熱パネルより下方に突出し
たため、対流熱が逃げにくくなり、少ない電力で放熱パ
ネルが暖まるようになるとともに、採暖する時に横方向
から足などを入れても、まず外枠が当たるので、直接高
温の放熱パネルに当たることなく安心して使えるものと
なった。
Further, since the outer frame projects downward from the heat dissipation panel, convective heat is less likely to escape, the heat dissipation panel heats up with less power, and even if a foot or the like is put in from the lateral direction when collecting heat, the outside is first outside. Since it hits the frame, it can be used with confidence without directly hitting the high temperature heat dissipation panel.

【0028】また、放熱パネルを80〜150℃という
低い温度に設定できたことの一方で、放熱面積を多くと
れることにより、より暖房効果のある遠赤外線を多く放
射でき、テーブル天板の下面全体が、均一にかつ快適温
度に加熱され、下面の周辺部にも遠赤外線が届くことに
よって複数の人が同時に、かつ近くに座わった膝元まで
暖めることができるものとなり、座らない時は椅子も暖
められ、快適かつじっくり暖める暖房器具になった。
Further, while the heat radiation panel can be set to a low temperature of 80 to 150 ° C., a large heat radiation area allows a large amount of far infrared rays having a heating effect to be radiated, and the entire lower surface of the table top plate. However, even if it is heated to a comfortable temperature and far infrared rays reach the peripheral part of the lower surface, it becomes possible for multiple people to warm up to the knees sitting close at the same time. It has become a heating device that can be warmed, comfortable and thoroughly warmed.

【0029】また、放熱パネルの表面に植毛などを施
し、その表面温度を80〜150℃に抑えたことによっ
て、他の保護ガードを設置するなどによる放熱を妨げる
ことなく、直接放熱パネルを露出することができ、効率
良く遠赤外線を利用できるものとなった。
Further, by flocking the surface of the heat radiating panel and suppressing the surface temperature to 80 to 150 ° C., the heat radiating panel is directly exposed without hindering the heat radiating by installing other protective guards. The far infrared rays can be used efficiently.

【0030】さらに、遠赤外線で途中の空気を暖めず
膝、脚、椅子及び床面全体を効果的に暖めるので、熱ロ
スも少ない暖房が得られ、このことから、こたつ布団の
様な熱気を囲う必要がなくなり、こたつ布団を掛けるこ
とで生じる埃や部屋が狭くなるといったことなどもなく
なり、より快適さを得られることになった。
Furthermore, since far-infrared rays do not heat the air in the middle and effectively heat the knees, legs, chairs and the entire floor surface, heating with less heat loss can be obtained. From this, hot air like a kotatsu futon is obtained. There is no need to enclose it, and there is no need for dust and the room to be narrowed when you hang a kotatsu futon, which gives you more comfort.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施例を示す暖房テーブルの構造図
である。
FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a heating table showing an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】従来例の椅子式こたつの外観図である。FIG. 2 is an external view of a conventional chair type kotatsu.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 テーブル天板 2 脚 3 放熱パネル 4 外枠 5 ヒーター 6 断熱材 7 空間層 8 椅子 1 Table Top Plate 2 Legs 3 Heat Dissipation Panel 4 Outer Frame 5 Heater 6 Heat Insulation Material 7 Space Layer 8 Chair

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 脚(2)を設置してなるテーブル天板(1)
と、テーブル天板(1)の裏面に、テーブル天板(1)の外
形より内側に、外周を外枠(4)で囲んだ平面状で薄板の
鋼板製からなる放熱パネル(3)を設け、放熱パネル(3)
の運転時の設定温度を80〜150℃にし、主に下側と
なる側面には、布又は植毛繊維を施した表面とし、かつ
テーブル天板(1)と外枠(4)および放熱パネル(3)とで
囲んだ空間内に断熱材(6)及び空間層(7)を設ける構成
とする暖房テーブルにおいて、テーブル天板(1)とテー
ブル天板(1)の脚(2)を設置する床面との間を熱輻射に
よる暖房空間とした事を特徴とする暖房テーブル。
1. A table top plate (1) on which legs (2) are installed.
And, on the back surface of the table top plate (1), provided inside the outer shape of the table top plate (1) is a heat dissipation panel (3) made of a flat and thin steel plate whose outer circumference is surrounded by an outer frame (4). , Heat dissipation panel (3)
The operating temperature is set to 80 to 150 ° C, and the side surface, which is mainly the lower side, has a cloth or flocked fiber surface, and the table top plate (1), outer frame (4), and heat dissipation panel ( 3) In a heating table configured to provide a heat insulating material (6) and a space layer (7) in a space surrounded by and, a table top plate (1) and legs (2) of the table top plate (1) are installed. A heating table characterized by having a heating space between the floor surface and the heat radiation.
【請求項2】 前記放熱パネル(3)の外周を、この放熱
パネル(3)より下側方向に突出する外枠(4)で囲こむ事
を特徴とする請求項1記載の暖房テーブル。
2. The heating table according to claim 1, wherein an outer periphery of the heat dissipation panel (3) is surrounded by an outer frame (4) projecting downward from the heat dissipation panel (3).
【請求項3】 テーブル天板(1)上面から床面までの高
さを60〜80cmに設定した事を特徴とする請求項1記
載の暖房テーブル。
3. The heating table according to claim 1, wherein the height from the upper surface of the table top plate (1) to the floor surface is set to 60 to 80 cm.
【請求項4】 テーブル天板(1)の下に設置する椅子
(8)の座面と放熱パネル(3)との間に暖房空間を有する
ことを特徴とする請求項1記載の暖房テーブル。
4. A chair installed under the table top plate (1).
The heating table according to claim 1, wherein a heating space is provided between the seat surface of (8) and the heat dissipation panel (3).
JP16776895A 1995-07-04 1995-07-04 Heating table Pending JPH0921535A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16776895A JPH0921535A (en) 1995-07-04 1995-07-04 Heating table

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16776895A JPH0921535A (en) 1995-07-04 1995-07-04 Heating table

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0921535A true JPH0921535A (en) 1997-01-21

Family

ID=15855747

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP16776895A Pending JPH0921535A (en) 1995-07-04 1995-07-04 Heating table

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0921535A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110388686A (en) * 2019-07-03 2019-10-29 湖南步升取暖科技有限公司 A kind of electric heating table using graphene heating glass

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110388686A (en) * 2019-07-03 2019-10-29 湖南步升取暖科技有限公司 A kind of electric heating table using graphene heating glass
CN110388686B (en) * 2019-07-03 2023-08-18 湖南步升取暖科技股份有限公司 Electric heating table using graphene heating glass

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