JPH09207648A - Refrigeration carrier - Google Patents

Refrigeration carrier

Info

Publication number
JPH09207648A
JPH09207648A JP1550496A JP1550496A JPH09207648A JP H09207648 A JPH09207648 A JP H09207648A JP 1550496 A JP1550496 A JP 1550496A JP 1550496 A JP1550496 A JP 1550496A JP H09207648 A JPH09207648 A JP H09207648A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
door
opening
frozen
normally closed
cargo compartment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP1550496A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3338271B2 (en
Inventor
Rokuro Onoda
六郎 小野田
Yoshihiko Hagiwara
慶彦 萩原
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
RIYOUSHIYOKU KK
TOUPURE KK
Original Assignee
RIYOUSHIYOKU KK
TOUPURE KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by RIYOUSHIYOKU KK, TOUPURE KK filed Critical RIYOUSHIYOKU KK
Priority to JP01550496A priority Critical patent/JP3338271B2/en
Publication of JPH09207648A publication Critical patent/JPH09207648A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3338271B2 publication Critical patent/JP3338271B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60PVEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P3/00Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
    • B60P3/20Refrigerated goods vehicles
    • B60P3/205Refrigerated goods vehicles with means for dividing the interior volume, e.g. movable walls or intermediate floors

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】 【課題】荷物の出し入れの際、冷凍荷室と外気との導通
を最小限にし、荷物の出し入れの作業性を向上させるこ
とができるようにする。 【解決手段】冷凍食品を配送するものであって、冷凍荷
室20の前端部21に冷凍源11を配置し、後端部25
にドア開口30を設けて成る冷凍運搬装置10におい
て、ドア開口30は、常閉ドア40,40と開閉ドア5
0とで冷凍荷室20のドア開口30を閉じるよう構成
し、該開閉ドア50は、常閉ドア40,40とは別に開
閉可能なよう配設され、冷凍荷室20を前後に仕切る断
熱用カーテン60が設けてあって、該断熱用カーテン6
0を支持するよう、該冷凍荷室20の両側壁22,22
の上端部に案内レール61,61を対称的に水平に設置
し、案内レール61,61にカーテン案内バー62の両
端を摺動可能に係合支持し、該カーテン案内バー62に
断熱用カーテン60を吊下げ支持し、断熱用カーテン6
0の側端縁に冷凍荷室20側壁22,22に接合する係
合部材66を設けた。
(57) [Abstract] [PROBLEMS] To improve the workability of loading and unloading luggage by minimizing the conduction between the freezer compartment and the outside air when loading and unloading luggage. A frozen food is delivered, and a freezing source (11) is arranged at a front end (21) of a frozen cargo room (20) and a rear end (25).
In the refrigerating and conveying apparatus 10 having the door opening 30 provided in the door opening 30, the door opening 30 includes the normally closed doors 40 and 40 and the opening / closing door 5.
0 is configured to close the door opening 30 of the frozen cargo compartment 20, and the opening / closing door 50 is arranged so as to be openable / closable separately from the normally closed doors 40, 40, for insulating the frozen cargo compartment 20 into front and rear. A curtain 60 is provided, and the curtain 6 for heat insulation is provided.
Both side walls 22, 22 of the frozen cargo compartment 20 so as to support 0.
Guide rails 61, 61 are installed symmetrically horizontally at the upper end of the curtain guide bar 62, and both ends of the curtain guide bar 62 are slidably engaged with and supported by the guide rails 61, 61. Suspending and supporting the curtain 6 for heat insulation
An engaging member 66 joined to the side walls 22, 22 of the frozen cargo compartment 20 was provided at the side edge of 0.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、冷凍食品を配送す
るものであって、冷凍荷室の前端部に冷凍源を配置し、
後端部にドア開口を設けて成る冷凍運搬装置に関し、例
えば、貨物自動車、貨物自動車に積載されるコンテナ、
トレーラに装置されるものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to the delivery of frozen foods, in which a freezing source is arranged at the front end of a frozen cargo compartment,
Regarding a refrigerating and transporting device having a door opening at a rear end thereof, for example, a freight car, a container loaded on a freight car,
It is installed on a trailer.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来の冷凍荷室の前端部に冷凍源を配置
し、後端部にドア開口を設けて成る冷凍運搬装置におい
ては、後端部のドア開口を両開きの開閉ドアで開閉する
ようになっているものが一般的であった。
2. Description of the Related Art In a conventional refrigerating and transporting apparatus in which a freezing source is arranged at a front end of a frozen cargo compartment and a door opening is provided at a rear end thereof, a door opening at the rear end is opened and closed by a double-opening door. It was common to be like this.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、このよ
うな従来の技術では、荷物の出し入れのために開閉ドア
を大きく開くと、冷凍荷室内と外気とが広い範囲で導通
し、冷凍荷室の温度が上がってしまうので、荷物をすば
やく出し入れしたり、小開きにして導通を少なくしなけ
ればならず、運搬時の荷物の出し入れの作業性が悪いと
いう問題点があった。
However, in such a conventional technique, when the opening / closing door is opened widely for loading and unloading luggage, the freezing compartment and the outside air are electrically connected to each other in a wide range, and the temperature of the freezing compartment is increased. Therefore, there is a problem in that the workability of loading and unloading luggage during transportation is poor, because it is necessary to quickly load and unload the luggage or to open the luggage small to reduce conduction.

【0004】本発明は、このような従来の技術が有する
問題点に着目してなされたもので、荷物の出し入れの
際、冷凍荷室と外気との導通を最小限にして、冷凍荷室
の温度上昇を防止し、冷凍食品の品質低下を防止すると
ともに、荷物の出し入れの作業性を向上させることがで
きるようにした冷凍運搬装置を提供することを目的とし
ている。
The present invention has been made by paying attention to the problems of the prior art as described above, and minimizes the conduction between the frozen cargo compartment and the outside air at the time of loading and unloading the luggage to minimize the temperature of the frozen cargo compartment. It is an object of the present invention to provide a refrigerating and transporting device capable of preventing temperature rise, preventing deterioration of quality of frozen foods, and improving workability of loading and unloading luggage.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】かかる目的を達成するた
めの本発明の要旨とするところは、次の各項の発明に存
する。
The gist of the present invention to achieve the above object lies in the following inventions.

【0006】1 冷凍食品を配送するものであって、冷
凍荷室(20)の前端部(21)に冷凍源(11)を配
置し、後端部(25)にドア開口(30)を設けて成る
冷凍運搬装置(10)において、前記冷凍荷室(20)
を前後に仕切る断熱用カーテン(60)が設けてあっ
て、該断熱用カーテン(60)を支持するよう、該冷凍
荷室(20)の両側壁(22,22)の上端部に案内レ
ール(61,61)を対称的に水平に設置し、前記案内
レール(61,61)にカーテン案内バー(62)の両
端を摺動可能に係合支持し、該カーテン案内バー(6
2)に前記断熱用カーテン(60)を吊下げ支持し、前
記断熱用カーテン(60)は、冷凍荷室(20)の横断
面を隙間なく仕切るよう、側端縁に冷凍荷室(20)側
壁(22,22)に接合する係合部材(66)を設けた
ことを特徴とする冷凍運搬装置(10)。
1 For delivering frozen foods, a freezing source (11) is arranged at a front end (21) of a frozen cargo room (20), and a door opening (30) is provided at a rear end (25). In the refrigerating and transporting device (10), the frozen cargo compartment (20)
A heat-insulating curtain (60) for partitioning the front and rear is provided, and guide rails () are provided at the upper ends of both side walls (22, 22) of the frozen cargo compartment (20) so as to support the heat-insulating curtain (60). 61, 61) are installed symmetrically horizontally and slidably supported by the guide rails (61, 61) at both ends of the curtain guide bar (62).
The heat insulation curtain (60) is hung and supported on 2), and the heat insulation curtain (60) has a side wall with a frozen cargo compartment (20) so as to partition the cross section of the frozen cargo compartment (20) without a gap. The refrigerating and conveying device (10), characterized in that an engaging member (66) joined to the side walls (22, 22) is provided.

【0007】2 冷凍食品を配送するものであって、冷
凍荷室(20)の前端部(21)に冷凍源(11)を配
置し、後端部(25)にドア開口(30)を設けて成る
冷凍運搬装置(10)において、前記ドア開口(30)
は、常閉ドア(40,40)と開閉ドア(50)とで冷
凍荷室(20)のドア開口(30)を閉じるよう構成
し、前記開閉ドア(50)は、前記常閉ドア(40,4
0)とは別に開閉可能なよう配設されていることを特徴
とする冷凍運搬装置(10)。
2 For delivering frozen foods, the freezing source (11) is arranged at the front end (21) of the freezer compartment (20), and the door opening (30) is provided at the rear end (25). In the refrigerating and conveying device (10), the door opening (30)
Is configured to close the door opening (30) of the freezer compartment (20) by the normally closed doors (40, 40) and the opening / closing door (50), and the opening / closing door (50) is the normally closed door (40). , 4
Refrigerating and transporting device (10), characterized in that it is arranged separately from 0).

【0008】3 冷凍食品を配送するものであって、冷
凍荷室(20)の前端部(21)に冷凍源(11)を配
置し、後端部(25)にドア開口(30)を設けて成る
冷凍運搬装置(10)において、前記ドア開口(30)
は、常閉ドア(40,40)と開閉ドア(50)とで冷
凍荷室(20)のドア開口(30)を閉じるよう構成
し、該開閉ドア(50)は、前記常閉ドア(40,4
0)とは別に開閉可能なよう配設され、前記冷凍荷室
(20)を前後に仕切る断熱用カーテン(60)が設け
てあって、該断熱用カーテン(60)を支持するよう、
該冷凍荷室(20)の両側壁(22,22)の上端部に
案内レール(61,61)を対称的に水平に設置し、前
記案内レール(61,61)にカーテン案内バー(6
2)の両端を摺動可能に係合支持し、該カーテン案内バ
ー(62)に前記断熱用カーテン(60)を吊下げ支持
し、前記断熱用カーテン(60)は、冷凍荷室(20)
の横断面を隙間なく仕切るよう、側端縁に冷凍荷室(2
0)側壁(22,22)に接合する係合部材(66)を
設けたことを特徴とする冷凍運搬装置(10)。
3 For delivering frozen foods, the freezing source (11) is arranged at the front end (21) of the freezer compartment (20) and the door opening (30) is provided at the rear end (25). In the refrigerating and conveying device (10), the door opening (30)
Is configured to close the door opening (30) of the freezer compartment (20) by the normally closed doors (40, 40) and the opening / closing door (50), and the opening / closing door (50) is the normally closed door (40). , 4
0) is provided so as to be openable and closable, and an insulating curtain (60) for partitioning the frozen cargo compartment (20) into front and rear is provided to support the insulating curtain (60).
Guide rails (61, 61) are installed symmetrically horizontally on the upper ends of both side walls (22, 22) of the frozen cargo compartment (20), and the curtain guide bar (6) is installed on the guide rails (61, 61).
2) slidably engaged and supported at both ends thereof, and the heat insulation curtain (60) is hung and supported by the curtain guide bar (62), and the heat insulation curtain (60) is a frozen cargo compartment (20).
Frozen cargo compartment (2
0) A refrigerating and transporting device (10) characterized in that an engaging member (66) joined to the side wall (22, 22) is provided.

【0009】4 冷凍食品を配送するものであって、冷
凍荷室(20)の前端部(21)に冷凍源(11)を配
置し、後端部(25)にドア開口(30)を設けて成る
冷凍運搬装置(10)において、冷凍荷室(20)のド
ア開口(30)を両側部と中央部とに区分して、両側に
常閉ドア(40,40)を配置するとともに、常閉ドア
(40,40)の間に開閉ドア(50)を配置し、前記
両常閉ドア(40,40)は、基端縁(41)がドア開
口(30)の両開口側縁(32,32)にそれぞれ垂直
軸周りに開閉可能に枢着され、遊端縁(43,43)は
ドア開口(30)の上下縁(33,34)に係合する常
閉ロック装置(45,45)により係止され、前記開閉
ドア(50)は、基端縁(51)が前記両常閉ドア(4
0,40)の一方の常閉ドア(40)の遊端縁(43,
43)に開閉可能に枢着され、開閉ドア(50)の遊端
縁53は他方の常閉ドア(40)の遊端縁(43,4
3)に密接するよう配設されていることを特徴とする冷
凍運搬装置(10)。
4 For delivering frozen foods, the freezing source (11) is arranged at the front end (21) of the freezer compartment (20) and the door opening (30) is provided at the rear end (25). In the refrigerating and transporting device (10) configured as described above, the door opening (30) of the frozen cargo compartment (20) is divided into both side portions and a central portion, and normally closed doors (40, 40) are arranged on both sides and An opening / closing door (50) is arranged between the closing doors (40, 40), and both of the normally closing doors (40, 40) have a base end edge (41) at both opening side edges (32) of the door opening (30). , 32) are pivotally mounted to each other about a vertical axis so as to be openable and closable, and the free end edges (43, 43) engage with the upper and lower edges (33, 34) of the door opening (30). ), The opening / closing door (50) has a base edge (51) at the normally closed doors (4).
0, 40) one of the normally closed doors (40) has a free edge (43,
43) is pivotably attached to the open / close door 43, and the free edge 53 of the open / close door (50) is the free edge (43, 4) of the other normally closed door (40).
Refrigerating and transporting device (10), characterized in that it is arranged so as to be in close contact with (3).

【0010】5 冷凍食品を配送するものであって、冷
凍荷室(20)の前端部(21)に冷凍源(11)を配
置し、後端部(25)にドア開口(30)を設けて成る
冷凍運搬装置(10)において、冷凍荷室(20)のド
ア開口(30)を両側部と中央部とに区分して、両側に
常閉ドア(40,40)を配置するとともに、常閉ドア
(40,40)の間に開閉ドア(50)を配置し、前記
両常閉ドア(40,40)は、基端縁(41)がドア開
口(30)の両開口側縁(32,32)にそれぞれ垂直
軸周りに開閉可能に枢着され、遊端縁(43,43)は
ドア開口(30)の上下縁(33,34)に係合する常
閉ロック装置(45,45)により係止され、前記開閉
ドア(50)は、基端縁(51)が前記両常閉ドア(4
0,40)の一方の常閉ドア(40)の遊端縁(43,
43)に開閉可能に枢着され、開閉ドア(50)の遊端
縁(53)は他方の常閉ドア(40)の遊端縁(43,
43)に密接するよう配設され、前記冷凍荷室(20)
を前後に仕切る断熱用カーテン(60)が設けてあっ
て、該断熱用カーテン(60)を支持するよう、該冷凍
荷室(20)の両側壁(22,22)の上端部に案内レ
ール(61,61)を対称的に水平に設置し、前記案内
レール(61,61)にカーテン案内バー(62)の両
端を摺動可能に係合支持し、該カーテン案内バー(6
2)に前記断熱用カーテン(60)を吊下げ支持し、前
記断熱用カーテン(60)は、冷凍荷室(20)の横断
面を隙間なく仕切るよう、側端縁に冷凍荷室(20)側
壁(22,22)に接合する係合部材(66)を設けた
ことを特徴とする冷凍運搬装置(10)。
5 For delivering frozen foods, the freezing source (11) is arranged at the front end (21) of the freezer compartment (20) and the door opening (30) is provided at the rear end (25). In the refrigerating and transporting device (10) configured as described above, the door opening (30) of the frozen cargo compartment (20) is divided into both side portions and a central portion, and normally closed doors (40, 40) are arranged on both sides and An opening / closing door (50) is arranged between the closing doors (40, 40), and both of the normally closing doors (40, 40) have a base end edge (41) at both opening side edges (32) of the door opening (30). , 32) are pivotally mounted to each other about a vertical axis so as to be openable and closable, and the free end edges (43, 43) engage with the upper and lower edges (33, 34) of the door opening (30). ), The opening / closing door (50) has a base edge (51) at the normally closed doors (4).
0, 40) one of the normally closed doors (40) has a free edge (43,
43) is pivotally attached to the open / close door, and the free edge (53) of the open / close door (50) is the free edge (43, 43) of the other normally closed door (40).
43), which is arranged so as to be in close contact with the frozen cargo compartment (20).
A heat-insulating curtain (60) for partitioning the front and rear is provided, and guide rails () are provided at the upper ends of both side walls (22, 22) of the frozen cargo compartment (20) so as to support the heat-insulating curtain (60). 61, 61) are installed symmetrically horizontally and slidably supported by the guide rails (61, 61) at both ends of the curtain guide bar (62).
The heat insulation curtain (60) is hung and supported on 2), and the heat insulation curtain (60) has a side wall with a frozen cargo compartment (20) so as to partition the cross section of the frozen cargo compartment (20) without a gap. The refrigerating and conveying device (10), characterized in that an engaging member (66) joined to the side walls (22, 22) is provided.

【0011】6 前記断熱用カーテン(60)は、屏風
状に折畳み開閉可能に構成されていることを特徴とする
項1,3または5に記載の冷凍運搬装置(10)。
6. The refrigerating and transporting device (10) according to item 1, 3 or 5, wherein the heat-insulating curtain (60) is configured to fold and open in a folding screen shape.

【0012】7 前記開閉ドア(50)は、遊端縁(5
3)がドア開口(30)の上下縁(33,34)に係合
する開閉ロック装置55により係止されることを特徴と
する項2,3,4,5または6に記載の冷凍運搬装置
(10)。
7 The opening / closing door (50) has a free edge (5
Item 3) is locked by an opening / closing lock device 55 that engages with the upper and lower edges (33, 34) of the door opening (30). (10).

【0013】8 前記開閉ドア(50)は、前記常閉ド
ア(40,40)の一部を開閉するよう配設されている
ことを特徴とする項2,3,4,5または6に記載の冷
凍運搬装置(10)。
8. The opening / closing door (50) is arranged so as to open and close a part of the normally closed door (40, 40). Refrigeration carrier (10).

【0014】前記本発明は次のように作用する。The present invention operates as follows.

【0015】冷凍運搬装置(10)は、冷凍荷室(2
0)の前端部(21)に配置した冷凍源(11)で室内
を低温に保ち、冷凍食品を配送し、後端部(25)のド
ア開口(30)から荷物を出し入れする。冷凍荷室(2
0)は断熱用カーテン(60)で前後に仕切られてお
り、断熱用カーテン(60)は、案内レール(61,6
1)に沿って前後に移動し、冷凍荷室(20)が満杯の
時、断熱用カーテン(60)は移動ストロークの後端に
位置し、荷物が少なくなるに従い前方に移動される。
The refrigerating and transporting device (10) is provided with a frozen cargo compartment (2
The inside of the room is kept at a low temperature by the freezing source (11) arranged at the front end (21) of (0), frozen food is delivered, and luggage is taken in and out through the door opening (30) at the rear end (25). Frozen luggage compartment (2
0) is divided into front and rear by a heat insulation curtain (60), and the heat insulation curtain (60) is guided by guide rails (61, 6).
When the freezer compartment (20) is moved back and forth along 1) and the frozen cargo compartment (20) is full, the heat insulation curtain (60) is located at the rear end of the movement stroke and is moved forward as the load decreases.

【0016】断熱用カーテン(60)は、冷凍荷室(2
0)の両側壁(22,22)の上端部に対称的に水平に
設置された案内レール(61,61)に両端が摺動可能
に係合支持されたカーテン案内バー(62)に吊下げ支
持されていて、側端縁の係合部材(66)が冷凍荷室
(20)側壁(22,22)に接合することにより冷凍
荷室(20)の横断面を隙間なく仕切っている。
The insulating curtain (60) is attached to the frozen cargo compartment (2
0) Suspended on a curtain guide bar (62) slidably supported at both ends by guide rails (61, 61) horizontally installed symmetrically on the upper ends of both side walls (22, 22). The cross-section of the frozen cargo compartment (20) is supported without a gap by being supported and the side edge engaging members (66) being joined to the side walls (22, 22) of the frozen cargo compartment (20).

【0017】断熱用カーテン(60)は、具体的には例
えば屏風状に折畳み開閉可能に構成されており、荷物の
出し入れの際、中央部で分け、あるいは一枚もので側方
に折り畳んで寄せておき、荷物を前部から後部に移して
速やかに閉じる。
Specifically, the heat-insulating curtain (60) is constructed, for example, in a folding screen shape so that it can be opened and closed, and when loading and unloading luggage, it is divided at the central portion, or a single piece is folded sideways. Keep the luggage from the front to the rear and close it quickly.

【0018】冷凍荷室(20)の後端部(25)のドア
開口(30)は、常閉ドア(40,40)と開閉ドア
(50)とで閉じられていて、必要により開閉可能とな
っており、常閉ドア(40,40)は、配送中は原則と
して閉じられ、常閉ドア(40,40)とは別に開閉可
能な開閉ドア(50)が、配送時の荷物の出し入れの際
に利用される。
The door opening (30) at the rear end portion (25) of the frozen cargo compartment (20) is closed by the normally closed doors (40, 40) and the opening / closing door (50) and can be opened and closed as necessary. The normally-closed doors (40, 40) are in principle closed during delivery, and the opening / closing door (50) that can be opened / closed separately from the normally-closed doors (40, 40) is for loading and unloading luggage at the time of delivery. Used when

【0019】より具体的には、冷凍荷室(20)のドア
開口(30)は両側部と中央部とに区分されていて、両
側に常閉ドア(40,40)が前記のように配送時には
原則として閉じられ、常閉ドア(40,40)の間の開
閉ドア(50)が配送時の荷物の出し入れに利用され
る。
More specifically, the door opening (30) of the freezer compartment (20) is divided into both sides and a central part, and the normally closed doors (40, 40) are delivered to both sides as described above. It is sometimes closed in principle, and the opening / closing door (50) between the normally closed doors (40, 40) is used for loading and unloading of parcels during delivery.

【0020】両常閉ドア(40,40)は、基地などで
大量の荷物を積込む時などに冷凍的に遮断された状態で
開閉ドア(50)とともに開かれ、ドア開口(30)が
全開される。すなわち、常閉ドア(40,40)は、配
送時には、遊端縁(43,43)が常閉ロック装置(4
5,45)によりドア開口(30)の上下縁(33,3
4)に係合されて常閉に係止され、常閉ロック装置(4
5,45)が解除された時は、基端縁(41)がドア開
口(30)の両開口側縁(32,32)にそれぞれ垂直
軸周りに回動して開閉される。
Both of the normally closed doors (40, 40) are opened together with the opening / closing door (50) in a frozen state when a large amount of luggage is loaded at a base or the like, and the door opening (30) is fully opened. To be done. That is, the normally closed doors (40, 40) have the normally closed lock device (4, 43) with the free edges (43, 43) at the time of delivery.
5, 45) allow the upper and lower edges (33, 3) of the door opening (30).
4) is engaged and locked in the normally closed state, and the normally closed locking device (4
5, 45) are released, the base end edge (41) is opened and closed by rotating around the vertical axis on both opening side edges (32, 32) of the door opening (30).

【0021】開閉ドア(50)は、基端縁(51)が両
常閉ドア(40,40)の一方の常閉ドア(40)の遊
端縁(43,43)に開閉可能に枢着されて揺動開閉
し、閉じられている時、開閉ドア(50)の遊端縁(5
3)は他方の常閉ドア(40)の遊端縁(43,43)
に密接して冷凍荷室(20)を密閉している。
The opening / closing door (50) is pivotally mounted such that the base end edge (51) is openable and closable to the free end edge (43, 43) of one of the normally closed doors (40, 40). When it is closed by swinging and opening and closing, the free edge (5) of the opening / closing door (50) is opened.
3) is the free edge (43, 43) of the other normally closed door (40)
The frozen cargo compartment (20) is sealed in close proximity to.

【0022】開閉ドア(50)は、遊端縁(53)が常
閉ドア(40)との間に設けられた開閉ロック装置55
により係止されているが、開閉ドア(50)の遊端縁
(53)をドア開口(30)の上下縁(33,34)に
係合する開閉ロック装置により係止して保持するように
してもよい。また、開閉ドア(50)は、常閉ドア(4
0,40)の一部を開閉するよう設けてあってもよく、
この場合、開閉ドア(50)は常閉ドア(40,40)
の一部をくり抜いた開口を開閉する。
The open / close door (50) is provided with an open end (53) between the open / close door and the normally closed door (40).
The open end (53) of the open / close door (50) is locked and held by the open / close lock device that engages with the upper and lower edges (33, 34) of the door opening (30). May be. The opening / closing door (50) is a normally closed door (4
(0, 40) may be provided so as to open and close a part,
In this case, the opening / closing door (50) is a normally closed door (40, 40).
Open and close the part of the hole.

【0023】全体として、配送時の荷物の出し入れの手
順は次のようにするのが冷気を逃がさないために推奨さ
れる。
As a whole, it is recommended that the procedure of loading and unloading the package at the time of delivery is as follows in order not to let the cool air escape.

【0024】すなわち、先ず開閉ドア(50)を開いて
冷凍荷室(20)内に入り、すばやく開閉ドア(50)
を閉じる。断熱用カーテン(60)は閉じられているの
で、最も冷えた内気が直接に外に洩れだすことはない。
次に冷凍荷室(20)を仕切っている断熱用カーテン
(60)を開き、前部から後部に荷物を移動させ、断熱
用カーテン(60)を閉じる。断熱用カーテン(60)
を閉じてあるので、最も冷えた内気は断熱用カーテン
(60)を開いた時に冷凍荷室(20)内で前部から後
部に移動する分だけである。
That is, first, the opening / closing door (50) is opened to enter the freezer compartment (20), and the opening / closing door (50) is quickly opened.
Close. Since the insulating curtain (60) is closed, the coldest inside air does not directly leak to the outside.
Next, the insulating curtain (60) that partitions the frozen cargo compartment (20) is opened, the load is moved from the front part to the rear part, and the insulating curtain (60) is closed. Thermal insulation curtains (60)
Since the inside of the refrigeration compartment (60) is closed, only the amount of the coldest inside air that moves from the front to the rear in the frozen cargo compartment (20) when the insulating curtain (60) is opened.

【0025】そこで開閉ドア(50)を開いて外と導通
する。断熱用カーテン(60)で仕切られた後部が外気
に導通するが、最も冷えた前部は直接に外気に接するこ
とがない。開閉ドア(50)は冷凍荷室(20)のドア
開口(30)の一部を開くだけであるので、外気に逃げ
る冷凍容量は僅かである。そして、荷物は開閉ドア(5
0)を開いた開口から外に運び出され、運び出した後は
速やかに開閉ドア(50)は閉じられる。運びだされた
荷物は速やかに配送先の冷凍施設に搬入される。
Then, the opening / closing door (50) is opened to establish electrical connection with the outside. The rear part partitioned by the heat-insulating curtain (60) conducts to the outside air, but the coldest part does not come into direct contact with the outside air. Since the opening / closing door (50) only opens a part of the door opening (30) of the freezer compartment (20), the refrigerating capacity to escape to the outside air is small. And the luggage is opened and closed (5
0) is carried out from the opened opening, and the opening / closing door (50) is promptly closed after carrying out. The parcels carried out are promptly carried into the refrigeration facility of the delivery destination.

【0026】[0026]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、図面に基づき本発明の一実
施の形態を説明する。図1〜図5は本発明の一実施の形
態を示している。冷凍運搬装置10は、冷凍食品を配送
するものであって、本実施の形態では、貨物自動車Tに
設置されており、その他、貨物自動車Tに積載されるコ
ンテナやトレーラに装置される。冷凍運搬装置10は冷
凍荷室20を有していて、冷凍荷室20の前端部21に
冷凍源11を配置し、後端部25にドア開口30を設け
て成る。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1 to 5 show an embodiment of the present invention. The refrigerating and transporting device 10 is for delivering frozen foods, and is installed in the freight vehicle T in the present embodiment, and is also installed in a container or a trailer loaded on the freight vehicle T. The refrigerating and transporting device 10 has a frozen cargo compartment 20, a freezing source 11 is arranged at a front end portion 21 of the frozen cargo compartment 20, and a door opening 30 is provided at a rear end portion 25.

【0027】ドア開口30は、常閉ドア40,40と開
閉ドア50とで冷凍荷室20のドア開口30を閉じるよ
う構成されており、開閉ドア50は、常閉ドア40,4
0とは別に開閉可能なよう配設されている。冷凍荷室2
0には、荷室を前後に仕切る前後に移動可能な断熱用カ
ーテン60が設けてある。また、ドア開口30の下開口
縁34を臨み荷物の出し入れ用に床面に連続した面を作
るテールゲートリフタ70が設けられている。
The door opening 30 is configured to close the door opening 30 of the freezer compartment 20 by the normally closed doors 40, 40 and the opening / closing door 50. The opening / closing door 50 is normally closed doors 40, 4.
It is arranged so that it can be opened and closed separately from 0. Frozen luggage room 2
At 0, a heat-insulating curtain 60 that is movable before and after dividing the luggage compartment into front and rear is provided. Further, there is provided a tailgate lifter 70 which faces the lower opening edge 34 of the door opening 30 and forms a continuous surface with the floor surface for loading and unloading of luggage.

【0028】冷凍荷室20のドア開口30は、両側部と
中央部とに区分され、両側部に対応する両側に前記常閉
ドア40,40が配置され、常閉ドア40,40の間に
開閉ドア50が配置されている。
The door opening 30 of the freezer compartment 20 is divided into both side portions and a central portion, and the normally closed doors 40, 40 are arranged on both sides corresponding to both side portions, and between the normally closed doors 40, 40. An opening / closing door 50 is arranged.

【0029】両常閉ドア40,40は、基端縁41,4
1がドア開口30の両開口側縁32,32にそれぞれヒ
ンジ42,42…により垂直軸周りに開閉可能に枢着さ
れ、遊端縁43,43はドア開口30の上下縁33,3
4に係合する常閉ロック装置45,45により係止され
ている。
Both normally-closed doors 40, 40 have base edges 41, 4
1 is pivotally attached to both opening side edges 32, 32 of the door opening 30 by hinges 42, 42, respectively so as to be openable and closable about a vertical axis, and free end edges 43, 43 are upper and lower edges 33, 3 of the door opening 30.
It is locked by the normally-closed locking devices 45, 45 that engage with No. 4.

【0030】常閉ロック装置45は、常閉ドア40の遊
端縁43に垂直方向にロックバー46を軸受部材46
a,46a…により枢支し、ロックバー46の上下端に
は爪47,47が固設され、中間部にはロック操作レバ
ー48が固設されて成り、ロック操作レバー48の操作
によりロックバー46を回動させ、爪47,47がドア
開口30の上下縁33,34に固設した爪受け49,4
9に系脱するようになっている。
The normally closed lock device 45 has a lock bar 46 and a bearing member 46 in a direction perpendicular to the free end edge 43 of the normally closed door 40.
a, 46 a are pivotally supported, and claws 47, 47 are fixedly mounted on the upper and lower ends of the lock bar 46, and a lock operating lever 48 is fixedly mounted in the middle portion. The lock operating lever 48 is operated to operate the lock bar. 46 is rotated so that the claws 47, 47 are fixed to the upper and lower edges 33, 34 of the door opening 30.
It is designed to come out of the system at 9.

【0031】ロック操作レバー48は常時は常閉ドア4
0の表面に設けられた係止部材48aに係止され、常閉
ドア40は開かないように拘束されている。
The lock operating lever 48 is normally closed door 4
The normally closed door 40 is locked so as not to be opened by being locked by a locking member 48a provided on the surface of No. 0.

【0032】開閉ドア50は、基端縁51が両常閉ドア
40,40の一方の常閉ドア40の遊端縁43,43に
開閉可能にヒンジ52,52…により枢着され、開閉ド
ア50の遊端縁53は他方の常閉ドア40の遊端縁43
に密接するよう配設されている。
The open / close door 50 has its base edge 51 pivotally attached to the free end edges 43, 43 of one of the normally closed doors 40, 40 by hinges 52, 52 ... The free edge 53 of 50 is the free edge 43 of the other normally closed door 40.
It is arranged so as to be in close contact with.

【0033】開閉ドア50には、遊端縁53を系脱する
開閉ロック装置55が設けられている。開閉ロック装置
55は、開閉ドア50の遊端縁53に垂直方向にロック
バー56を軸受部材56a,56a…により枢支し、ロ
ックバー56の上下端には爪57,57が固設され、中
間部にはロック操作レバー58が固設されて成り、ロッ
ク操作レバー58の操作によりロックバー56を回動さ
せ、爪57,57が常閉ドア40の遊端縁43に固設し
た爪受け59,59に系脱するようになっている。
The opening / closing door 50 is provided with an opening / closing lock device 55 for disengaging the free edge 53. The open / close lock device 55 pivotally supports the lock bar 56 vertically with the free end edge 53 of the open / close door 50 by the bearing members 56a, 56a ... And the claws 57, 57 are fixedly provided on the upper and lower ends of the lock bar 56. A lock operation lever 58 is fixed to the middle portion, and the lock bar 56 is rotated by the operation of the lock operation lever 58 so that the claws 57 and 57 are fixed to the free end edge 43 of the normally closed door 40. The system is set to come off at 59, 59.

【0034】開閉ロック装置55のロックバー56の下
端および下の爪受け59を常閉ドア40の面内に配設し
たのは、テールゲートリフタ70が上昇位置にあるとき
でも干渉することなく開閉ドア50を開閉することがで
きるようにするためである。
The lower end of the lock bar 56 of the open / close lock device 55 and the lower claw receiver 59 are arranged in the plane of the normally closed door 40 so that the tailgate lifter 70 can be opened and closed without interference even when it is in the raised position. This is so that the door 50 can be opened and closed.

【0035】ロック操作レバー58は、貨物自動車Tの
走行中は開閉ドア50の表面に設けられた係止部材58
aに係止され、開閉ドア50が開かないように拘束さ
れ、停車して荷物の積み下しをする時はロック操作レバ
ー58を係止部材58aから外して解除操作をするもの
である。
The lock operating lever 58 is a locking member 58 provided on the surface of the opening / closing door 50 while the truck T is running.
When the vehicle is stopped and the luggage is loaded and unloaded, the lock operation lever 58 is removed from the locking member 58a to perform a releasing operation.

【0036】断熱用カーテン60を支持するよう、冷凍
荷室20の両側壁22,22の上端部に案内レール6
1,61を対称的に水平に設置してある。案内レール6
1,61にはカーテン案内バー62の両端が摺動可能に
係合支持され、カーテン案内バー62に断熱用カーテン
60を吊下げ支持してある。断熱用カーテン60は、屏
風状に折畳み開閉可能に構成されている。
Guide rails 6 are provided on the upper ends of both side walls 22, 22 of the frozen cargo compartment 20 so as to support the heat insulating curtain 60.
1, 61 are symmetrically installed horizontally. Guide rail 6
Both ends of a curtain guide bar 62 are slidably engaged with and supported by 1 and 61, and a heat insulating curtain 60 is suspended and supported by the curtain guide bar 62. The heat-insulating curtain 60 is configured to be folded and opened in a folding screen shape.

【0037】図4および図5でわかるように、案内レー
ル61は横向き溝状断面をしており、カーテン案内バー
62の端に固設されたシュー部材63に設けられたロー
ラ63a,63aが案内レール61の溝に摺動可能に嵌
合している。断熱用カーテン60の屏風片に摺動リング
64,64…が装着され、摺動リング64,64…にカ
ーテン案内バー62が挿通して断熱用カーテン60が横
開き可能になっている。断熱用カーテン60は中央部で
2分割され、分割された両側のカーテンをつなぐファス
ナ65,65…が両側のカーテンの先端縁に装着されて
いる。
As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the guide rail 61 has a lateral groove-shaped cross section, and the rollers 63a, 63a provided on the shoe member 63 fixed to the end of the curtain guide bar 62 are guided. It is slidably fitted in the groove of the rail 61. The sliding rings 64, 64 ... Are attached to the folding screen pieces of the heat insulating curtain 60, and the curtain guide bar 62 is inserted into the sliding rings 64, 64. The heat-insulating curtain 60 is divided into two at the central portion, and fasteners 65, 65 ... Which connect the divided curtains on both sides are attached to the leading edges of the curtains on both sides.

【0038】また、断熱用カーテン60は、冷凍荷室2
0の横断面を隙間なく仕切るよう、その側端縁に冷凍荷
室20の側壁22,22に接合する係合部材66を設け
てある。本実施の形態では係合部材66は磁石であり、
側壁22に磁力で吸着し、位置を変更できるようになっ
ている。
The heat insulation curtain 60 is used for the frozen cargo compartment 2
An engaging member 66 that joins the side walls 22, 22 of the frozen cargo compartment 20 is provided at the side edge thereof so as to partition the cross section of 0 without a gap. In the present embodiment, the engaging member 66 is a magnet,
The side wall 22 can be magnetically attracted to change its position.

【0039】ドア開口30の下開口縁34を臨み、冷凍
荷室20の床に連なる面と地上付近との間で昇降可能
で、かつ、使用しない時は貨物自動車Tの後面に畳み込
んでおけるテールゲートリフタ70が設けられている。
テールゲートリフタ70は、図示省略した駆動機構によ
り駆動されるリンク部材71の先に荷載板72を回動可
能に支持して成る。
The lower opening edge 34 of the door opening 30 is exposed, and it can be lifted and lowered between the surface connected to the floor of the freezer compartment 20 and the vicinity of the ground, and can be folded up on the rear surface of the freight car T when not in use. A tailgate lifter 70 is provided.
The tailgate lifter 70 is configured to rotatably support a loading plate 72 at the tip of a link member 71 driven by a drive mechanism (not shown).

【0040】前記のように、ロックバー56が常閉ドア
40の上下の巾内に納まっているので、テールゲートリ
フタ70の荷載板72が冷凍荷室20の床面に連なる位
置まで上がってきても干渉することなく開閉ドア50を
開くことができるようになっている。これに対し常閉ド
ア40の常閉ロック装置45のロックバー46はドア開
口30の上下縁33,34まで延びており、テールゲー
トリフタ70が上昇していたり畳まれているときに不用
意に開かないようになっている。
As described above, since the lock bar 56 is housed in the upper and lower widths of the normally closed door 40, the loading plate 72 of the tailgate lifter 70 is raised to a position where it is connected to the floor surface of the frozen cargo compartment 20. The opening / closing door 50 can be opened without any interference. On the other hand, the lock bar 46 of the normally-closed lock device 45 of the normally-closed door 40 extends to the upper and lower edges 33 and 34 of the door opening 30, and carelessly when the tailgate lifter 70 is raised or folded. It doesn't open.

【0041】次に作用を説明する。冷凍運搬装置10
は、冷凍荷室20の前端部21に配置した冷凍源11で
室内を低温に保ち、冷凍食品を配送し、後端部25のド
ア開口30から荷物を出し入れする。冷凍荷室20は断
熱用カーテン60で前後に仕切られており、断熱用カー
テン60は、案内レール61,61に沿って前後に移動
し、冷凍荷室20が満杯の時、断熱用カーテン60は移
動ストロークの後端に位置し、荷物が少なくなるに従い
前方に移動される。
Next, the operation will be described. Refrigeration carrier 10
Keeps the temperature inside the refrigeration source 11 arranged at the front end 21 of the frozen cargo compartment 20 at a low temperature, delivers frozen foods, and takes in and out luggage from the door opening 30 at the rear end 25. The frozen cargo compartment 20 is divided into front and rear by a heat insulation curtain 60. The heat insulation curtain 60 moves forward and backward along the guide rails 61, 61, and when the frozen cargo compartment 20 is full, the heat insulation curtain 60 is It is located at the rear end of the moving stroke, and is moved forward as the load decreases.

【0042】断熱用カーテン60は、冷凍荷室20の両
側壁22,22の上端部に対称的に水平に設置された案
内レール61,61に両端が摺動可能に係合支持された
カーテン案内バー62に吊下げ支持されていて、磁石で
ある側端縁の係合部材66が冷凍荷室20の側壁22,
22に吸着して接合することにより冷凍荷室20の横断
面を隙間なく仕切っている。
The heat-insulating curtain 60 is a curtain guide whose both ends are slidably supported by guide rails 61, 61 symmetrically arranged horizontally at the upper ends of both side walls 22, 22 of the frozen cargo compartment 20. The engaging member 66, which is a magnet and is supported by being suspended from the bar 62, is provided on the side wall 22 of the freezer compartment 20.
The cross section of the frozen cargo compartment 20 is partitioned without a gap by adsorbing to and joining to 22.

【0043】本実施の形態における断熱用カーテン60
は、屏風状に折畳み開閉可能に構成されており、荷物の
出し入れの際、中央部で分けることができるが、一枚も
ので側方に折り畳んで寄せるようにしてもよい。ファス
ナ65,65を離して断熱用カーテン60の中央部を開
き、冷凍荷室20内で荷物を前部から後部に移し、移し
たら速やかに両側のカーテンを閉じる。
Insulation curtain 60 in the present embodiment
Are configured so that they can be folded and opened in a folding screen shape and can be separated at the central portion when loading and unloading luggage, but a single piece may be folded sideways. The fasteners 65, 65 are separated from each other, the central portion of the heat insulating curtain 60 is opened, the load is transferred from the front part to the rear part in the frozen cargo compartment 20, and the curtains on both sides are promptly closed after the transfer.

【0044】冷凍荷室20の後端部25のドア開口30
は、常閉ドア40,40と開閉ドア50とで閉じられて
いて、必要により開閉可能となっており、常閉ドア4
0,40は、配送中は原則として閉じられ、常閉ドア4
0,40とは別に開閉可能な開閉ドア50が、配送時の
荷物の出し入れの際に利用される。
Door opening 30 at the rear end 25 of the frozen cargo compartment 20
Is closed by the normally closed doors 40, 40 and the opening / closing door 50, and can be opened and closed as necessary.
0 and 40 are normally closed during delivery, and the normally closed door 4
An opening / closing door 50 that can be opened / closed separately from 0 and 40 is used for loading and unloading luggage during delivery.

【0045】すなわち、冷凍荷室20のドア開口30は
両側部と中央部とに区分されていて、配送時には原則と
して閉じられ、常閉ドア40,40の間の開閉ドア50
が配送時の荷物の出し入れに利用される。
That is, the door opening 30 of the frozen cargo compartment 20 is divided into both side portions and a central portion, which is closed in principle at the time of delivery, and the opening / closing door 50 between the normally closed doors 40, 40.
Are used for loading and unloading packages during delivery.

【0046】両常閉ドア40,40は、基地などで大量
の荷物を積込む時などに冷凍的に遮断された状態で開閉
ドア50とともに開かれ、ドア開口30が全開される。
すなわち、常閉ドア40,40は、配送時には、遊端縁
43,43が常閉ロック装置45,45によりドア開口
30の上下縁33,34に係合されて常閉に係止されて
いる。常閉ロック装置45では、爪47がドア開口30
側の爪受け49に嵌合し、ロック操作レバー48が係止
部材48aに係止されている。
Both of the normally closed doors 40, 40 are opened together with the opening / closing door 50 in a frozen state when a large amount of luggage is loaded at a base or the like, and the door opening 30 is fully opened.
That is, the normally closed doors 40, 40 are normally closed by the normally closed lock devices 45, 45 engaging the upper and lower edges 33, 34 of the door opening 30 at the time of delivery. . In the normally closed lock device 45, the claw 47 has the door opening 30.
The lock operation lever 48 is engaged with the side claw receiver 49 and is engaged with the engaging member 48a.

【0047】ロック操作レバー48を係止部材48aか
ら外し、ロックバー46を回動させて爪47を爪受け4
9から外すことにより、常閉ロック装置45,45が解
除された時は、基端縁41がドア開口30の両開口側縁
32,32にそれぞれ垂直軸周りに回動して開閉され
る。
The lock operating lever 48 is removed from the locking member 48a, the lock bar 46 is rotated, and the claw 47 is received by the claw receiver 4.
When the normally closed locking devices 45, 45 are released by disengaging from 9, the base edge 41 is opened and closed by rotating around the vertical axis on both opening side edges 32, 32 of the door opening 30, respectively.

【0048】開閉ドア50は、基端縁51が両常閉ドア
40,40の一方の常閉ドア40の遊端縁43,43に
開閉可能に枢着されて揺動開閉し、閉じられている時、
開閉ドア50の遊端縁53は他方の常閉ドア40の遊端
縁43,43に密接して冷凍荷室20を密閉している。
常閉ドア40,40との間に設けられた開閉ロック装置
55では、貨物自動車Tの走行中は、ロック操作レバー
58を係止部材58aに係止させ、爪57を常閉ドア4
0に設けた爪受け49に嵌合させて開閉ドア50を拘束
している。
The opening / closing door 50 has its base end edge 51 pivotably attached to the free end edges 43, 43 of one of the normally closed doors 40, 40 so as to open and close, swings open and close, and is closed. When
The free end edge 53 of the opening / closing door 50 is in close contact with the free end edges 43, 43 of the other normally closed door 40 to seal the frozen cargo compartment 20.
In the open / close lock device 55 provided between the normally closed doors 40, 40, the lock operation lever 58 is locked to the locking member 58a and the pawl 57 is fixed to the normally closed door 4 while the freight vehicle T is traveling.
The opening / closing door 50 is constrained by being fitted into the claw receiver 49 provided at 0.

【0049】開閉ドア50を開くときは、開閉ロック装
置55のロック操作レバー58を持ってロックバー56
を回動させ、ロックバー56の上下の端に固設されてい
る爪57,57を常閉ドア40の遊端縁43に固設され
た爪受け59,59から外してロック解除する。す。ロ
ックバー56の下端および下の爪受け59が常閉ドア4
0の面内に配設されているので、テールゲートリフタ7
0が上昇位置にあるときでも干渉することなく開閉ドア
50を開閉することができる。
When opening the opening / closing door 50, hold the lock operating lever 58 of the opening / closing lock device 55 and hold the lock bar 56.
Is rotated to remove the pawls 57, 57 fixed to the upper and lower ends of the lock bar 56 from the pawl receivers 59, 59 fixed to the free end edge 43 of the normally-closed door 40 to unlock. You. The lower end of the lock bar 56 and the lower claw receiver 59 are the normally closed door 4.
Since it is arranged in the plane of 0, the tailgate lifter 7
Even when 0 is in the raised position, the opening / closing door 50 can be opened and closed without interference.

【0050】全体として、配送時の荷物の出し入れの手
順は次のようにするのが冷気を逃がさないために推奨さ
れる。すなわち、先ず開閉ドア50を開いて冷凍荷室2
0内に入り、すばやく開閉ドア50を閉じる。断熱用カ
ーテン60は閉じられているので、最も冷えた内気が直
接に外に洩れだすことはない。次にファスナ65,65
を離して冷凍荷室20を仕切っている断熱用カーテン6
0を両側に開き、前部から後部に荷物を移動させ、その
後速やかに断熱用カーテン60を閉じる。断熱用カーテ
ン60を閉じてあるので、最も冷えた内気は断熱用カー
テン60を開いた時に冷凍荷室20内で前部から後部に
移動する分だけである。
As a whole, it is recommended that the procedure of loading and unloading the package at the time of delivery is as follows in order not to let the cool air escape. That is, first, the opening / closing door 50 is opened to open the frozen cargo compartment 2
0 is entered and the opening / closing door 50 is quickly closed. Since the insulating curtain 60 is closed, the coldest inside air does not directly leak to the outside. Next, fasteners 65,65
Insulation curtain 6 that separates the frozen cargo compartment 20 from each other
Open 0 to both sides, move the load from the front to the rear, and then immediately close the insulating curtain 60. Since the heat insulation curtain 60 is closed, the coldest inside air is the amount that moves from the front part to the rear part in the frozen cargo compartment 20 when the heat insulation curtain 60 is opened.

【0051】そこで開閉ドア50を開いて外と導通す
る。断熱用カーテン60で仕切られた後部が外気に導通
するが、最も冷えた前部は直接に外気に接することがな
い。開閉ドア50は冷凍荷室20のドア開口30の一部
を開くだけであるので、外気に逃げる冷凍容量は僅かで
ある。そして、荷物は開閉ドア50を開いた開口からテ
ールゲートリフタ70の荷載板72上に置くようにして
外に運び出され、運び出した後は速やかに開閉ドア50
は閉じられる。運びだされた荷物は速やかに配送先の冷
凍施設に搬入される。
Then, the opening / closing door 50 is opened to establish electrical connection with the outside. The rear part partitioned by the heat-insulating curtain 60 conducts to the outside air, but the coldest front part does not come into direct contact with the outside air. Since the opening / closing door 50 only opens a part of the door opening 30 of the frozen cargo compartment 20, the refrigerating capacity to escape to the outside air is small. Then, the luggage is carried out through the opening of the opening / closing door 50 so as to be placed on the loading plate 72 of the tailgate lifter 70, and after being carried out, the opening / closing door 50 is promptly opened.
Is closed. The parcels carried out are promptly carried into the refrigeration facility of the delivery destination.

【0052】図6は本発明の他の実施の形態を示してい
る。本実施の形態では、開閉ドア50aは、常閉ドア4
0aの一部を開閉するよう設けられている。この場合、
開閉ドア50は常閉ドア40aの一部をくり抜いた開口
を開閉する。
FIG. 6 shows another embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the opening / closing door 50a is the normally closed door 4a.
It is provided to open and close a part of 0a. in this case,
The opening / closing door 50 opens / closes an opening formed by cutting out a part of the normally closed door 40a.

【0053】[0053]

【発明の効果】本発明にかかる冷凍運搬装置によれば、
荷物の出し入れの際、冷凍荷室と外気との導通を最小限
にすることができ、冷凍荷室の温度上昇を防止し、冷凍
食品の品質低下を防止するとともに、荷物の出し入れの
作業性を向上させることができる。
According to the refrigerating and transporting device of the present invention,
When loading and unloading luggage, it is possible to minimize the conduction between the frozen luggage compartment and the outside air, prevent the temperature of the frozen luggage compartment from rising, prevent the quality of frozen foods from deteriorating, and improve the workability of loading and unloading luggage. Can be improved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施の形態に係る冷凍運搬装置を示
す貨物自動車の一部を破断して示した斜視図である。
FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway perspective view of a freight vehicle showing a refrigerating and conveying device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の一実施の形態に係る冷凍運搬装置を示
す貨物自動車の背面図である。
FIG. 2 is a rear view of a freight vehicle showing a refrigerating and conveying device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】本発明の一実施の形態に係る冷凍運搬装置を示
す貨物自動車の後部の側面図である。
FIG. 3 is a side view of a rear portion of a freight vehicle showing a refrigerating and conveying device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図4】本発明の一実施の形態に係る冷凍運搬装置の断
熱用カーテンの要部正面図である。
FIG. 4 is a front view of the essential parts of the heat-insulating curtain of the refrigerating and conveying device according to the embodiment of the present invention.

【図5】本発明の一実施の形態に係る冷凍運搬装置の断
熱用カーテンの要部平面図である。
FIG. 5 is a plan view of the essential parts of the heat-insulating curtain of the refrigerating and conveying device according to the embodiment of the present invention.

【図6】本発明の他の実施の形態に係る冷凍運搬装置を
示す貨物自動車の背面図である。
FIG. 6 is a rear view of a freight vehicle showing a refrigerating and conveying device according to another embodiment of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

10…冷凍運搬装置 11…冷凍源 20…冷凍荷室 21…前端部 22…側壁 25…後端部 30…ドア開口 32…開口側縁 33…上開口縁 34…下開口縁 40…常閉ドア 41…基端縁 42…ヒンジ 43…遊端縁 45…常閉ロック装置 46…ロックバー 47…爪 48…ロック操作レバー 49…爪受け 50…開閉ドア 51…基端縁 52…ヒンジ 53…遊端縁 55…開閉ロック装置 56…ロックバー 57…爪 58…ロック操作レバー 59…爪受け 60…断熱用カーテン 61…案内レール 62…カーテン案内バー 63…シュー部材 63a…ローラ 64…摺動リング 65…ファスナ 70…テールゲートリフタ DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Refrigerating and transporting device 11 ... Refrigeration source 20 ... Frozen luggage compartment 21 ... Front end 22 ... Side wall 25 ... Rear end 30 ... Door opening 32 ... Opening side edge 33 ... Upper opening edge 34 ... Lower opening edge 40 ... Normally closed door 41 ... Base edge 42 ... Hinge 43 ... Free edge 45 ... Normally closed locking device 46 ... Lock bar 47 ... Claw 48 ... Lock operating lever 49 ... Claw receiving 50 ... Open / close door 51 ... Base edge 52 ... Hinge 53 ... Play Edge 55 ... Opening / closing lock device 56 ... Lock bar 57 ... Claw 58 ... Lock operating lever 59 ... Claw receiving 60 ... Insulation curtain 61 ... Guide rail 62 ... Curtain guide bar 63 ... Shoe member 63a ... Roller 64 ... Sliding ring 65 … Fastener 70… Tailgate lifter

Claims (8)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】冷凍食品を配送するものであって、冷凍荷
室の前端部に冷凍源を配置し、後端部にドア開口を設け
て成る冷凍運搬装置において、 前記冷凍荷室を前後に仕切る断熱用カーテンが設けてあ
って、該断熱用カーテンを支持するよう、該冷凍荷室の
両側壁の上端部に案内レールを対称的に水平に設置し、 前記案内レールにカーテン案内バーの両端を摺動可能に
係合支持し、該カーテン案内バーに前記断熱用カーテン
を吊下げ支持し、 前記断熱用カーテンは、冷凍荷室の横断面を隙間なく仕
切るよう、側端縁に冷凍荷室側壁に接合する係合部材を
設けたことを特徴とする冷凍運搬装置。
1. A frozen carrier for delivering frozen food, comprising a freezing source at a front end of a frozen cargo compartment and a door opening at a rear end of the frozen cargo compartment. A partitioning insulation curtain is provided, and guide rails are installed symmetrically horizontally at the upper ends of both side walls of the frozen cargo compartment so as to support the insulation curtain, and both ends of the curtain guide bar are installed on the guide rails. Is slidably supported by the curtain guide bar, and the heat insulation curtain is hung and supported by the curtain guide bar. A refrigerating and transporting device, characterized in that an engaging member for joining to a side wall is provided.
【請求項2】冷凍食品を配送するものであって、冷凍荷
室の前端部に冷凍源を配置し、後端部にドア開口を設け
て成る冷凍運搬装置において、 前記ドア開口は、常閉ドアと開閉ドアとで冷凍荷室のド
ア開口を閉じるよう構成し、 前記開閉ドアは、前記常閉ドアとは別に開閉可能なよう
配設されていることを特徴とする冷凍運搬装置。
2. A refrigerating machine for delivering frozen food, comprising a freezing source at a front end of a frozen cargo compartment and a door opening at a rear end thereof, wherein the door opening is normally closed. A refrigerating and transporting device, characterized in that a door and an opening / closing door are configured to close a door opening of a frozen cargo compartment, and the opening / closing door is arranged so as to be opened / closed separately from the normally closed door.
【請求項3】冷凍食品を配送するものであって、冷凍荷
室の前端部に冷凍源を配置し、後端部にドア開口を設け
て成る冷凍運搬装置において、 前記ドア開口は、常閉ドアと開閉ドアとで冷凍荷室のド
ア開口を閉じるよう構成し、該開閉ドアは、前記常閉ド
アとは別に開閉可能なよう配設され、 前記冷凍荷室を前後に仕切る断熱用カーテンが設けてあ
って、該断熱用カーテンを支持するよう、該冷凍荷室の
両側壁の上端部に案内レールを対称的に水平に設置し、 前記案内レールにカーテン案内バーの両端を摺動可能に
係合支持し、該カーテン案内バーに前記断熱用カーテン
を吊下げ支持し、 前記断熱用カーテンは、冷凍荷室の横断面を隙間なく仕
切るよう、側端縁に冷凍荷室側壁に接合する係合部材を
設けたことを特徴とする冷凍運搬装置。
3. A frozen transportation apparatus for delivering frozen foods, comprising a freezing source at a front end of a frozen cargo compartment and a door opening at a rear end thereof, wherein the door opening is normally closed. A door and an opening / closing door are configured to close a door opening of the frozen cargo compartment, the opening / closing door is arranged to be openable / closable separately from the normally closed door, and an insulating curtain for partitioning the frozen cargo compartment into front and rear is provided. Guide rails are installed symmetrically horizontally at the upper ends of both side walls of the frozen cargo compartment so as to support the heat insulating curtain, and both ends of the curtain guide bar can slide on the guide rails. Engage and support, and suspend and support the heat insulation curtain on the curtain guide bar. The heat insulation curtain is joined to the side wall of the freezing cargo compartment side wall so as to partition the cross section of the frozen cargo compartment without a gap. A refrigerating and transporting device, which is provided with a coupling member.
【請求項4】冷凍食品を配送するものであって、冷凍荷
室の前端部に冷凍源を配置し、後端部にドア開口を設け
て成る冷凍運搬装置において、 冷凍荷室のドア開口を両側部と中央部とに区分して、両
側に常閉ドアを配置するとともに、常閉ドアの間に開閉
ドアを配置し、 前記両常閉ドアは、基端縁がドア開口の両開口側縁にそ
れぞれ垂直軸周りに開閉可能に枢着され、遊端縁はドア
開口の上下に係合する常閉ロック装置により係止され、 前記開閉ドアは、基端縁が前記両常閉ドアの一方の常閉
ドアの遊端縁に開閉可能に枢着され、開閉ドアの遊端縁
は他方の常閉ドアの遊端縁に密接するよう配設されてい
ることを特徴とする冷凍運搬装置。
4. A frozen carrier for delivering frozen food, comprising a freezing source arranged at a front end of a frozen cargo compartment and a door opening provided at a rear end of the frozen cargo compartment. The normally closed doors are arranged on both sides, and the opening / closing doors are arranged between the normally closed doors, and both of the normally closed doors have their base edges at both opening sides of the door opening. The open and close doors are pivotally attached to each edge so as to be openable and closable about a vertical axis, and the free edge is locked by a normally closed locking device that engages with the upper and lower sides of the door opening. A refrigerating and transporting device, which is pivotably attached to a free end edge of one of the normally closed doors so as to be openable and closable, and the free end edge of the openable door is arranged to be in close contact with the free end edge of the other normally closed door. .
【請求項5】冷凍食品を配送するものであって、冷凍荷
室の前端部に冷凍源を配置し、後端部にドア開口を設け
て成る冷凍運搬装置において、 冷凍荷室のドア開口を両側部と中央部とに区分して、両
側に常閉ドアを配置するとともに、常閉ドアの間に開閉
ドアを配置し、 前記両常閉ドアは、基端縁がドア開口の両開口側縁にそ
れぞれ垂直軸周りに開閉可能に枢着され、遊端縁はドア
開口の上下に係合する常閉ロック装置により係止され、 前記開閉ドアは、基端縁が前記両常閉ドアの一方の常閉
ドアの遊端縁に開閉可能に枢着され、開閉ドアの遊端縁
は他方の常閉ドアの遊端縁に密接するよう配設され、 前記冷凍荷室を前後に仕切る断熱用カーテンが設けてあ
って、該断熱用カーテンを支持するよう、該冷凍荷室の
両側壁の上端部に案内レールを対称的に水平に設置し、 前記案内レールにカーテン案内バーの両端を摺動可能に
係合支持し、該カーテン案内バーに前記断熱用カーテン
を吊下げ支持し、 前記断熱用カーテンは、冷凍荷室の横断面を隙間なく仕
切るよう、側端縁に冷凍荷室側壁に接合する係合部材を
設けたことを特徴とする冷凍運搬装置。
5. A frozen food delivery apparatus for delivering frozen foods, comprising a freezing source arranged at a front end of a frozen cargo room and a door opening provided at a rear end of the frozen cargo room. The normally closed doors are arranged on both sides, and the opening / closing doors are arranged between the normally closed doors, and both of the normally closed doors have their base edges at both opening sides of the door opening. The open and close doors are pivotally attached to each edge so as to be openable and closable about a vertical axis, and the free edge is locked by a normally closed locking device that engages with the upper and lower sides of the door opening. One end of the normally closed door is pivotably attached to the free end of the door, and the open end of the openable door is arranged so as to be in close contact with the free end of the other normally closed door. Curtains are provided, and guide rails are provided at the upper ends of both side walls of the frozen cargo compartment so as to support the heat-insulating curtains. Installed symmetrically horizontally, slidably supporting both ends of the curtain guide bar on the guide rail, suspending and supporting the heat insulating curtain on the curtain guide bar, the heat insulating curtain, A refrigerating and transporting device, characterized in that an engaging member for joining to a side wall of the frozen cargo compartment is provided at a side edge thereof so as to partition a cross section of the frozen cargo compartment without a gap.
【請求項6】前記断熱用カーテンは、屏風状に折畳み開
閉可能に構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1,3
または5に記載の冷凍運搬装置。
6. The heat insulating curtain is configured to be opened and closed by folding in a folding screen.
Alternatively, the refrigerating and transporting device according to item 5.
【請求項7】前記開閉ドアは、遊端縁がドア開口の上下
に係合する開閉ロック装置により係止されることを特徴
とする請求項2,3,4,5または6に記載の冷凍運搬
装置。
7. The refrigerating machine according to claim 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6, wherein the opening / closing door is locked by an opening / closing lock device whose free edge engages with the top and bottom of the door opening. Carrier.
【請求項8】前記開閉ドアは、前記常閉ドアの一部を開
閉するよう配設されていることを特徴とする請求項2,
3,4,5,または6に記載の冷凍運搬装置。
8. The opening / closing door is arranged so as to open and close a part of the normally closed door.
The refrigerating machine according to 3, 4, 5, or 6.
JP01550496A 1996-01-31 1996-01-31 Refrigerated transport equipment Expired - Lifetime JP3338271B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP01550496A JP3338271B2 (en) 1996-01-31 1996-01-31 Refrigerated transport equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP01550496A JP3338271B2 (en) 1996-01-31 1996-01-31 Refrigerated transport equipment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH09207648A true JPH09207648A (en) 1997-08-12
JP3338271B2 JP3338271B2 (en) 2002-10-28

Family

ID=11890648

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP01550496A Expired - Lifetime JP3338271B2 (en) 1996-01-31 1996-01-31 Refrigerated transport equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3338271B2 (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1457436A3 (en) * 2003-03-12 2005-04-27 Container Exchange (UK) Limited Freight container
CN109532636A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-29 镇江飞驰汽车集团有限责任公司 A kind of medical product refrigerator car multiple spot dispatching temp controlled thermal insulation system
CN111422472A (en) * 2020-04-23 2020-07-17 深圳市优拓智能科技有限公司 A mobile intelligent fresh food distribution cabinet, transport vehicle and distribution system
EP3722125A1 (en) * 2019-04-08 2020-10-14 Carrier Corporation Curtain and a refrigerated vehicle with a curtain
JP2020168993A (en) * 2019-04-05 2020-10-15 オールセーフ株式会社 Cargo chamber partitioning structure
WO2021070110A3 (en) * 2019-10-09 2021-05-20 Caprera Limited Transportable refrigerated container and method of distribution of perishable goods

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1457436A3 (en) * 2003-03-12 2005-04-27 Container Exchange (UK) Limited Freight container
CN109532636A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-29 镇江飞驰汽车集团有限责任公司 A kind of medical product refrigerator car multiple spot dispatching temp controlled thermal insulation system
JP2020168993A (en) * 2019-04-05 2020-10-15 オールセーフ株式会社 Cargo chamber partitioning structure
EP3722125A1 (en) * 2019-04-08 2020-10-14 Carrier Corporation Curtain and a refrigerated vehicle with a curtain
CN111791791A (en) * 2019-04-08 2020-10-20 开利公司 Refrigeration unit, door curtain and refrigerator car for transportation
WO2021070110A3 (en) * 2019-10-09 2021-05-20 Caprera Limited Transportable refrigerated container and method of distribution of perishable goods
US12007157B2 (en) 2019-10-09 2024-06-11 Caprera Limited Transportable refrigerated container and method of distribution of perishable goods
CN111422472A (en) * 2020-04-23 2020-07-17 深圳市优拓智能科技有限公司 A mobile intelligent fresh food distribution cabinet, transport vehicle and distribution system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3338271B2 (en) 2002-10-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US7445412B2 (en) System and method for partitioning cargo areas
US4505126A (en) Food product transport system
US4639031A (en) Repositionable thermal insulating truck bulkhead
US6247740B1 (en) Wall divider system for use in trucks
JPH09207648A (en) Refrigeration carrier
US2220436A (en) Adjustable door type partition for conveyances and compartments
CN216231896U (en) A refrigerated truck for easy unloading
US5402841A (en) Door assembly for a temperature controlled storage structure
JP3084540U (en) Cold outflow prevention screen for insulated vehicles
JPH071286Y2 (en) Luggage storage room
JP2650995B2 (en) Bed structure of specially equipped van type vehicle
JP3163246B2 (en) Packing box structure of refrigerated truck
JP2001050644A (en) On-vehicle cold insulation cabinet
JPH10329600A (en) Van type vehicle with low temperature control room such as refrigeration room on floor of cargo room
JPH05246662A (en) Trunk device for elevator
JP3728158B2 (en) Cold roll box
JPH09254704A (en) Inner partition device of loading box for motor-truck
JP3565435B2 (en) Refrigerated car partitioning device
JP2001151007A (en) Structure for freezer/refrigerator of van type truck
JP2002206838A (en) Van-type vehicle with on-board refrigerator in the luggage compartment
JPH09132070A (en) Motor truck provided with opening/closing door on container front wall
KR100262374B1 (en) Movable heat insulation container
JPH1114216A (en) Refrigerated truck for relaying cargo
JPH0714023Y2 (en) Refrigerator vehicle receiving structure
JP4169877B2 (en) Cold storage

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20080809

Year of fee payment: 6

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20080809

Year of fee payment: 6

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090809

Year of fee payment: 7

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20100809

Year of fee payment: 8

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20100809

Year of fee payment: 8

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110809

Year of fee payment: 9

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120809

Year of fee payment: 10

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120809

Year of fee payment: 10

S533 Written request for registration of change of name

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313533

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120809

Year of fee payment: 10

R350 Written notification of registration of transfer

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130809

Year of fee payment: 11

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

EXPY Cancellation because of completion of term