JPH09195767A - Cooling fan control device - Google Patents

Cooling fan control device

Info

Publication number
JPH09195767A
JPH09195767A JP896996A JP896996A JPH09195767A JP H09195767 A JPH09195767 A JP H09195767A JP 896996 A JP896996 A JP 896996A JP 896996 A JP896996 A JP 896996A JP H09195767 A JPH09195767 A JP H09195767A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
cooling fan
current
control
cooling
control current
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP896996A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Makoto Mizuno
誠 水野
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toyota Motor Corp
Original Assignee
Toyota Motor Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toyota Motor Corp filed Critical Toyota Motor Corp
Priority to JP896996A priority Critical patent/JPH09195767A/en
Publication of JPH09195767A publication Critical patent/JPH09195767A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To control rotating speed of a cooling fan according to load of an air conditioner by comparing control current of the cooling fan based on cooling water temperature with control current of the cooling fan based on required temperature for the air conditioner blowoff air so as to control the control current output to the cooling fan. SOLUTION: A cooling fan 5 is rotated by a hydraulic motor 6, and the rotating speed of the hydraulic motor 6 is controlled by controlling a flow control valve 10 through a fan ECU 14. In this case, a water temperature sensor 12 detecting water temperature and a refrigerant pressure switch 13 detecting the pressure condition of refrigerant are provided. The control current I0 of the cooling fan 5 is decided based on the cooling water temperature. The control current I1 of the cooling fan 5 is decided based on the required temperature for air conditioner blowoff air, and these current I0 , I1 are compared with each other. When the refrigerant pressure is lower than a fixed value, the output current is set to be the control current I0 , and when the refrigerant pressure is over the fixed value, the output current is set to be larger one of the control current I0 , I1 , so as to control the flow control valve 10 by it.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、必要な時に必要な
冷却能力が得られるようにした冷却ファン制御装置に関
する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a cooling fan control device capable of obtaining a required cooling capacity when needed.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、特開平3−253718号公報
は、冷媒圧力スイッチの作動状態から、冷媒圧力状態と
冷却水温の何れか一方に基づき冷却ファンの回転数制御
を行う油圧駆動ファンの回転数制御装置において、冷媒
圧力スイッチの作動時間を計測し、基準値と比較して、
ファン回転数の増減制御を行う装置を提供している。そ
の作用、効果は、冷媒の急激な温度変化、頻繁な冷媒圧
力スイッチのオン、オフ動作がなくなり、騒音の発生が
抑制されることにあった。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 3-253718 discloses a rotation speed of a hydraulically driven fan that controls the rotation speed of a cooling fan based on either the refrigerant pressure state or the cooling water temperature from the operating state of a refrigerant pressure switch. In the control device, measure the operating time of the refrigerant pressure switch, compare with the reference value,
A device for controlling increase / decrease in fan speed is provided. The action and effect are that abrupt temperature change of the refrigerant, frequent on / off operations of the refrigerant pressure switch are eliminated, and noise generation is suppressed.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、上記の従来装
置では、冷却ファンの回転数制御が水温と冷媒圧力状態
のみによって制御されている。その結果、エアコン負荷
に対し最適な冷却ファン回転数が得られるとは限らな
い。たとえば、車室内が十分に冷えているにもかかわら
ず高回転で冷却ファンを回転させたり、もっと冷房を効
かせなければならない時に冷却ファン回転数を低くしす
ぎて冷房の応答性を悪化させたりする場合がある。本発
明の目的は、エアコン負荷に対し最適なファン回転数が
得られる冷却ファン制御装置を提供することにある。
However, in the above-mentioned conventional apparatus, the rotation speed control of the cooling fan is controlled only by the water temperature and the refrigerant pressure state. As a result, the optimum cooling fan rotation speed is not always obtained for the air conditioner load. For example, the cooling fan is rotated at a high speed even if the passenger compartment is sufficiently cold, or the cooling fan rotational speed is too low when cooling is required to be more effective, which deteriorates cooling responsiveness. There is a case. An object of the present invention is to provide a cooling fan control device that can obtain an optimum fan rotation speed for an air conditioner load.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成する本発
明はつぎの通りである。 (1) 空調装置の熱交換部へ冷却風を送る冷却ファン
の回転数を制御する冷却ファン制御装置であって、冷却
水温を検出する水温検出手段と、冷媒圧力状態を検出す
る冷媒圧力状態検出手段と、冷却水温に基づき冷却ファ
ンの制御電流I0を決定するI0 電流決定手段と、空調
装置吹出風要求温度に基づき冷却ファンの制御電流I1
を決定するI1 電流決定手段と、制御電流I0 と制御電
流I1 とを比較する比較手段と、冷媒圧力が所定値より
低い時には冷却ファンへの出力電流Iを前記制御電流I
0 とし冷媒圧力が所定値以上の時には冷却ファンへの出
力電流Iを前記制御電流I1 と前記制御電流I0 との何
れか大きい方とする出力電流決定手段と、を有する冷却
ファン制御装置。 (2) 前記I1 電流決定手段において、空調装置吹出
風要求温度が低温時ほど制御電流I1 を高くした(1)
記載の冷却ファン制御装置。
The present invention to achieve the above object is as follows. (1) A cooling fan control device for controlling the number of rotations of a cooling fan that sends cooling air to a heat exchange section of an air conditioner, the cooling water temperature detecting means for detecting cooling water temperature, and the refrigerant pressure state detection for detecting the refrigerant pressure state Means, I 0 current determining means for determining the control current I 0 of the cooling fan based on the cooling water temperature, and control current I 1 for the cooling fan based on the air conditioner blowout air demand temperature.
I 1 current determining means for determining the control current I 0 , comparison means for comparing the control current I 0 and the control current I 1, and the output current I to the cooling fan when the refrigerant pressure is lower than a predetermined value.
0, and cooling fan control unit refrigerant pressure with an output current determining means for either larger the output current I to the cooling fan and the control current I 1 and the control current I 0 at the time of a predetermined value or more. (2) In the I 1 current determining means, the control current I 1 is increased as the air conditioner blowout air required temperature is lower.
The cooling fan control device described.

【0005】上記(1)の装置では、冷却水温と冷媒圧
力状態の他に空調装置吹出風要求温度にも基づいて冷却
ファンへ出力される制御電流Iが制御されるので、エア
コン負荷に応じてファン回転数を制御でき、したがって
必要な時に必要とされるだけの冷却を行うことができ
る。上記(2)の装置では、空調装置吹出風要求温度が
低温時ほど制御電流I1 を高くしたので、過冷の防止、
冷却応答性の向上をはかることができる。たとえば、車
室内が十分冷えている時でも従来は一定の制御電流が出
力され無駄な過冷が行われたが、本発明では車室内が十
分冷えている時には空調装置吹出風要求温度は高くなる
ので制御電流I1 は小さくなり、冷し過ぎが防止され、
かつ高回転されないことによる騒音抑制もはかられる。
また、逆に車室内の温度が高い時でも従来は一定の制御
電流のため冷却能力が不足して冷却応答性が悪いが、本
発明では車室内の温度が高い時には空調装置吹出風要求
温度は低くなるので制御電流I 1 は大きくなり、冷却能
力が上げられて応答性がよくなる。
In the device (1), the cooling water temperature and the refrigerant pressure are
Cooling based not only on the power condition, but also on the temperature demanded by the air conditioner
Since the control current I output to the fan is controlled, the air
The fan speed can be controlled according to the control load, therefore
You can get as much cooling as you need, when you need it
You. In the device of (2) above, the air conditioner blowing air required temperature is
Control current I at lower temperatures1Since it was raised, the prevention of overcooling,
The cooling response can be improved. For example, a car
Conventionally, a constant control current is output even when the room is sufficiently cold.
However, in the present invention, the interior of the vehicle is not enough.
When the air is cooled, the air conditioner blowout air required temperature becomes high.
So the control current I1Becomes smaller, prevents overcooling,
Moreover, noise can be suppressed by not rotating at high speed.
On the contrary, even when the temperature inside the vehicle is high, the conventional control is constant.
Due to the current, the cooling capacity is insufficient and the cooling response is poor.
According to the invention, when the temperature in the passenger compartment is high, the air conditioner blowout air demand is required.
Since the temperature becomes low, the control current I 1Becomes larger, cooling capacity
Power is increased and responsiveness is improved.

【0006】[0006]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明の一実施例の冷却ファン制
御装置を図面を参照して説明する。図1は、空調装置
(エアコン)、それを冷却する冷却ファンとその駆動装
置、冷却ファンの制御装置、を示している。空調装置
は、車室内エアを冷房して自身は蒸発するエバポレータ
1、蒸発した冷媒を冷却して液化するコンデンサー2、
液化した冷媒を圧縮してエバポレータ1に送るコンプレ
ッサー3、を有する。コンデンサー2はエアコン用ラジ
エーター4のすぐ後方に配置される。冷却ファンとその
駆動装置は、ラジエーター4に風を送る冷却ファン5
と、冷却ファン5を駆動する油圧モーター6と、油圧モ
ーター6に油圧回路7を介して接続された油圧ポンプ8
と、油圧ポンプ8を回転駆動するエンジン9と、油圧モ
ーター6に送られるオイルの量を制御する流量制御弁
(デューティ制御電磁弁)10と、オイルのリザーブタ
ンク11と、を有する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A cooling fan control device according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows an air conditioner (air conditioner), a cooling fan for cooling the air conditioner, a drive device for the cooling fan, and a controller for the cooling fan. The air conditioner cools the air inside the vehicle compartment to evaporate itself, the condenser 2 that cools and liquefies the evaporated refrigerant,
It has a compressor 3 that compresses the liquefied refrigerant and sends it to the evaporator 1. The condenser 2 is arranged immediately behind the air conditioner radiator 4. The cooling fan and its drive device include a cooling fan 5 that sends air to the radiator 4.
And a hydraulic motor 6 for driving the cooling fan 5, and a hydraulic pump 8 connected to the hydraulic motor 6 via a hydraulic circuit 7.
An engine 9 that rotationally drives the hydraulic pump 8, a flow rate control valve (duty control solenoid valve) 10 that controls the amount of oil sent to the hydraulic motor 6, and an oil reserve tank 11.

【0007】冷却ファンの制御装置は、ラジエーター4
に設けられた冷却水温検出手段としての水温センサー1
2と、コンプレッサー3の出口配管に設けられた冷媒圧
力状態検出手段(冷媒圧力が所定値以上か所定値より低
いかの圧力状態を検出する手段)としての冷媒圧力スイ
ッチ13と、それらが入力されかつ流量制御弁10に制
御電流Iを出力するファンECU14(ECUはエレク
トロコントロールユニットの略で電子制御装置の意味)
と、を有する。ここで、制御電流Iと、それによって流
量制御される流量制御弁10により回転数制御される冷
却ファン5の回転数との間には、図3に示す如く線形の
関係が設定されている。また、冷媒圧力スイッチ13の
オン、オフ信号とエアコン冷媒圧との関には、ハンチン
グ防止のために、図4に示す如きヒステリシスの関係が
持たされている。
The control device for the cooling fan is a radiator 4
Water temperature sensor 1 as cooling water temperature detecting means provided in
2, a refrigerant pressure switch 13 as a refrigerant pressure state detecting means (means for detecting a pressure state of the refrigerant pressure above or below a predetermined value) provided in the outlet pipe of the compressor 3, and these are input. A fan ECU 14 that outputs a control current I to the flow control valve 10 (ECU is an abbreviation for an electronic control unit and means an electronic control unit)
And. Here, a linear relationship is set between the control current I and the rotational speed of the cooling fan 5 whose rotational speed is controlled by the flow rate control valve 10 whose flow rate is controlled by the control current I as shown in FIG. Further, the relationship between the ON / OFF signals of the refrigerant pressure switch 13 and the air conditioner refrigerant pressure has a hysteresis relationship as shown in FIG. 4 in order to prevent hunting.

【0008】本発明実施例では、図1に示すように、冷
却ファンの制御装置では、さらに、ファンECU14に
エアコン制御用ECU15から冷却風(エアコン吹出
風)要求温度がファンECU14に出力されるようにな
っている。エアコン制御用ECU15には日射センサー
16、温度設定スイッチ17、車室内温度センサー18
の出力値が入力され、それらに基づいてエアコン制御用
ECU15は冷却風要求温度tを演算し、それに基づい
て空調装置を制御する他、冷却風要求温度tをファンE
CU14に出力する。従来は、エアコン制御用ECU1
5は冷却風要求温度をファンECU14に出力しない。
In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1, in the cooling fan control device, the air conditioner control ECU 15 outputs the cooling air (air conditioner blowing air) required temperature to the fan ECU 14. It has become. The ECU 15 for controlling the air conditioner includes a solar radiation sensor 16, a temperature setting switch 17, and a passenger compartment temperature sensor 18.
The air conditioner control ECU 15 calculates a cooling air required temperature t on the basis of the output values, and controls the air conditioner based on the calculated output value.
Output to CU14. Conventionally, the ECU 1 for controlling the air conditioner
5 does not output the required cooling air temperature to the fan ECU 14.

【0009】ファンECU14には、図2に示す制御ル
ーチンを実行する手段がそのROMまたはRAMにイン
ストールされている。図2に示すように、ファンECU
14は、冷却水温に基づき冷却ファンの制御電流I0
決定するI0 電流決定手段101と、空調装置吹出風要
求温度に基づき冷却ファンの制御電流I1 を決定するI
1 電流決定手段104(図5のマップを含む)と、制御
電流I0 と制御電流I 1 とを比較する比較手段105
(手段106を共用してもよい)と、冷媒圧力が所定値
より低い時には冷却ファンへの出力電流Iを前記制御電
流I0 とし、冷媒圧力が所定値以上の時には冷却ファン
への出力電流Iを制御電流I1 と制御電流I0 との何れ
か大きい方とする出力電流決定手段102、106、1
07、108と、を有する。上記のように、冷却ファン
へ出力電流Iの決定のパラメータに、水温、冷媒圧力状
態の他に冷却風要求温度tが含まれている(これに対
し、従来は水温と冷媒圧力状態のみ)。
The fan ECU 14 has a control routine shown in FIG.
Means for executing the routine is installed in its ROM or RAM.
It has been stalled. As shown in FIG. 2, the fan ECU
14 is a cooling fan control current I based on the cooling water temperature.0To
I to decide0Current determination means 101 and air conditioner blowout required
Control current I of the cooling fan based on the calculated temperature1I to decide
1Current determining means 104 (including the map of FIG. 5) and control
Current I0And control current I 1Comparing means 105 for comparing with
(The means 106 may be shared) and the refrigerant pressure is a predetermined value.
When it is lower, the output current I to the cooling fan is set to the control voltage.
Style I0When the refrigerant pressure is higher than a specified value, the cooling fan
Output current I to control current I1And control current I0And which
Or the output current determining means 102, 106, 1
07 and 108. As mentioned above, cooling fan
The output temperature I is determined by parameters such as water temperature and refrigerant pressure.
In addition to the state, the cooling air required temperature t is included (
However, conventionally, only the water temperature and refrigerant pressure state).

【0010】I1 電流決定手段104は、ステップ10
3で読み込まれたエアコン制御用ECU15からの冷却
風要求温度に基づいて図5のマップを用いて制御電流I
1 を決定する。図5のマップでは、冷却風要求温度t
(エアコン吹出風要求温度)が低い程制御電流I1 が大
になるように、冷却風要求温度(エアコン吹出風要求温
度)と制御電流I1 との関係が定められている。これに
対し、従来は、図5において点線で示すように、冷却風
要求温度が変化しても、制御電流I1 は一定であった。
図6は、出力電流決定手段102、106、107、1
08により決定される、冷却ファンへの出力電流Iとエ
ンジン入口水温Tとの関係を示している。すなわち、冷
媒圧力スイッチ13がオフ(冷媒圧が所定値以下)の時
は図6の実線で示すようになり(冷却ファンへの出力電
流Iがエンジン入口水温Tによって決定される制御電流
0 とされる)、冷媒圧力スイッチ13がオン(冷媒圧
が所定値より大)の時は図6の点線で示すようになる
(冷却ファンへの出力電流Iがエンジン入口水温Tによ
って決定される制御電流I0 とエアコン吹出風要求温度
tに基づいて決まる制御電流I1 との何れか大きい方と
される)。ただし、図6の制御電流I1 は図5に示すよ
うにエアコン吹出風温度tによって変化する可変値であ
る(従来は、一定値)。
The I 1 current determining means 104 executes step 10
Based on the required cooling air temperature from the ECU 15 for controlling the air conditioner read in step 3, the control current I
Decide on 1 . In the map of FIG. 5, the cooling air required temperature t
As higher the control current I 1 (air conditioning air blown required temperature) is low becomes larger, the relationship of the cooling air required temperature (the air conditioner outlet air required temperature) and the control current I 1 is defined. On the other hand, conventionally, as shown by the dotted line in FIG. 5, the control current I 1 is constant even if the cooling air required temperature changes.
FIG. 6 shows output current determining means 102, 106, 107, 1
8 shows the relationship between the output current I to the cooling fan and the engine inlet water temperature T determined by 08. That is, the refrigerant pressure switch 13 (the refrigerant pressure below a predetermined value) is turned off and the control current I 0 of the output current I is determined by the engine inlet water temperature T to become as indicated by the solid line in FIG. 6 (a cooling fan when the When the refrigerant pressure switch 13 is on (the refrigerant pressure is higher than a predetermined value), it becomes as shown by the dotted line in FIG. 6 (the output current I to the cooling fan is a control current determined by the engine inlet water temperature T). I 0 or the control current I 1 determined based on the air conditioner blowout air required temperature t, whichever is larger). However, the control current I 1 in FIG. 6 is a variable value that changes depending on the air conditioner blown air temperature t as shown in FIG. 5 (conventionally, a constant value).

【0011】つぎに、作用を説明する。図2の制御ルー
チンは一定時間間隔毎に割り込まれる。ステップ101
において、水温により決まる制御電流I0 (図6の実
線)を求める。ついで、ステップ102において、冷媒
圧力スイッチ13がオン状態にあるか否かを判定する。
冷媒圧力スイッチ13がオフ状態にあればステップ10
8に進み冷却ファンへの出力電流Iを水温により決まる
制御電流I0 とする。冷媒圧力スイッチ13がオン状態
にあればステップ103に進み、エアコン制御用ECU
15によって演算されたエアコン吹出風要求温度tを読
込み、ついでステップ104に進み図5のマップを用い
てエアコン吹出風要求温度tに基づいて決定される制御
電流I1 を求める。ついで、ステップ105に進みI1
とI0とを比較する。ついで、ステップ106、10
7、108によりI1 とI0 との何れか大きい方を冷却
ファンへの出力電流Iとする。かくして決定された出力
電流Iを、ステップ109で流量制御弁10に出力して
ファン回転数を制御する。ついでエンドステップに進
み、そのサイクルを終了する。つぎに、再び図2のルー
チンに割り込み上記サイクルを実行することを繰り返
す。
Next, the operation will be described. The control routine of FIG. 2 is interrupted at regular time intervals. Step 101
At, the control current I 0 (solid line in FIG. 6) determined by the water temperature is obtained. Next, at step 102, it is judged if the refrigerant pressure switch 13 is in the ON state.
If the refrigerant pressure switch 13 is off, step 10
8, the output current I to the cooling fan is set as the control current I 0 determined by the water temperature. If the refrigerant pressure switch 13 is on, the routine proceeds to step 103, where the air conditioner control ECU
The air conditioner blowing air required temperature t calculated by 15 is read, and then the process proceeds to step 104 to obtain the control current I 1 determined based on the air conditioner blowing air required temperature t using the map of FIG. Then, proceed to step 105, I 1
And I 0 are compared. Then, steps 106 and 10
7 and 108, the larger one of I 1 and I 0 is set as the output current I to the cooling fan. The output current I thus determined is output to the flow control valve 10 in step 109 to control the fan rotation speed. Then go to the end step and finish the cycle. Then, the routine of FIG. 2 is interrupted again and the above cycle is repeated.

【0012】上記のようにI1 とI0 との何れか大きい
方を冷却ファンへの出力電流Iとすることにより、エア
コン負荷に応じた適切なファン回転数で冷却ファン5を
駆動させることができ、必要な時に必要とされるだけの
冷房を実行できる。たとえば、図2のステップ107を
通る運転をしている時、車室内の温度が十分に低くて強
力な冷房をする必要がないとき(エアコン吹出風要求温
度が高い時で、図2の点線より下の実線の領域)には図
2において制御電流I1 が従来(点線)より小になり、
出力電流が小となり、かつ図7に示すように冷却ファン
回転数Nfが小となり、無駄な冷房をしなくて済む。こ
れに対し、従来の制御電流I 1 のものは、I1 がエアコ
ン吹出風要求温度に応じて小にならないので、冷媒圧力
スイッチオン時に強力な冷却となり、図8に示すような
ハンチングを生じやすい。逆に、車室内の温度が高く強
力でかつ急速冷却が必要な時(図2の点線より上にある
実線の領域)、従来(点線)では冷却能力が低すぎ冷却
応答性が悪いが、本発明では制御電流I1 が大きくされ
るので、急速冷却が行われ、冷房応答性が改善される。
As stated above, I1And I0Whichever is greater
One is the output current I to the cooling fan,
Cooling fan 5 at an appropriate fan speed according to the load
Can be driven and only needed when needed
Can perform cooling. For example, step 107 of FIG.
When driving through, the temperature in the passenger compartment is sufficiently low
When there is no need for powerful cooling (air conditioner blown air required temperature
When the degree is high, the area in the solid line below the dotted line in Figure 2)
Control current I at 21Is smaller than before (dotted line),
Output current is small, and as shown in Fig. 7, cooling fan
The rotation speed Nf becomes small, and unnecessary cooling is not required. This
In contrast, the conventional control current I 1The thing is I1Is Airco
The refrigerant pressure does not decrease depending on the required temperature, so the refrigerant pressure
When the switch is turned on, the cooling becomes strong, as shown in Fig. 8.
Hunting is likely to occur. On the contrary, the temperature inside the vehicle is high
When force and rapid cooling are needed (above the dotted line in Figure 2)
The solid line area) and the conventional (dotted line) cooling capacity is too low.
Although the response is poor, in the present invention, the control current I1Is made larger
Therefore, rapid cooling is performed and the cooling response is improved.

【0013】また、外気温が高くない時のアイドル放置
では、従来制御の場合、冷媒圧力スイッチ13がオン状
態の時、水温に関係なく高すぎる一定電流の出力電流を
流量制御弁に流すので、図8に示すようなハンチングが
生じるおそれがあり、ファン騒音の面で音圧レベル、騒
音レベル変動上問題となる。しかし、本発明の場合、外
気温が高くない時のアイドル放置では、冷媒圧力スイッ
チ13がオン状態の時、制御電流I1 が低くなるので、
図7に示すように、ファン回転数を低くできかつハンチ
ングが生じなくなり、ファン騒音の面で音圧レベル、騒
音レベル変動を改善できる。
In the conventional control, when the refrigerant pressure switch 13 is in the ON state when the outside temperature is not high and the refrigerant pressure switch 13 is in the ON state, an excessively high constant current output current is supplied to the flow control valve. Hunting as shown in FIG. 8 may occur, which causes a problem in terms of fan noise in terms of fluctuations in sound pressure level and noise level. However, in the case of the present invention, the control current I 1 becomes low when the refrigerant pressure switch 13 is in the ON state when left idle when the outside air temperature is not high.
As shown in FIG. 7, it is possible to reduce the fan rotation speed and prevent hunting, and it is possible to improve the sound pressure level and noise level fluctuation in terms of fan noise.

【0014】[0014]

【発明の効果】請求項1の装置によれば、I1 電流決定
手段および出力電流決定手段を設けたので、冷却水温と
冷媒圧力状態の他に空調装置吹出風要求温度にも基づい
て冷却ファンへ出力される制御電流Iが制御される。そ
の結果、エアコン負荷に応じた冷却ファン回転数制御が
可能になる。請求項2の装置によれば、空調装置吹出風
要求温度が低温時ほど制御電流I1を高くしたので、無
駄な過冷の防止、強力冷房の必要な時の冷房応答性の向
上をはかることができる。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, since the I 1 current determining means and the output current determining means are provided, the cooling fan is based on the cooling air temperature and the refrigerant pressure state as well as the air conditioner blowout air required temperature. The control current I output to is controlled. As a result, it becomes possible to control the cooling fan speed according to the load of the air conditioner. According to the apparatus of claim 2, since the control current I 1 is increased as the air conditioner blowout air required temperature is lower, it is possible to prevent unnecessary overcooling and improve the cooling response when strong cooling is required. You can

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施例の冷却ファン制御装置、およ
びそれが設けられるエアコン装置、冷却ファン装置の系
統図である。
FIG. 1 is a system diagram of a cooling fan control device, an air conditioner device and a cooling fan device provided with the cooling fan control device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】図1の冷却ファン制御装置のファンECUの制
御ルーチンのフローチャートである。
FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a control routine of a fan ECU of the cooling fan control device of FIG.

【図3】図1の装置における冷却ファン回転数と出力電
流との関係を示すグラフである。
3 is a graph showing a relationship between a cooling fan rotation speed and an output current in the apparatus of FIG.

【図4】冷媒圧力スイッチの作動信号と冷媒圧力との関
係を示す図である。
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a relationship between an operation signal of a refrigerant pressure switch and a refrigerant pressure.

【図5】図1の装置における制御電流I1 とエアコン吹
出風要求温度との関係を示すグラフである。
5 is a graph showing the relationship between the control current I 1 and the air conditioner blowout air required temperature in the apparatus of FIG.

【図6】図1の装置における流量制御弁への出力電流I
とエンジン入口水温との関係を示すグラフである。
6 is an output current I to the flow control valve in the apparatus of FIG.
5 is a graph showing a relationship between the engine inlet water temperature and the engine inlet water temperature.

【図7】図1の装置における冷却ファン回転数、エアコ
ン冷媒圧力と時間との関係を示すグラフである。
7 is a graph showing a relationship between a cooling fan rotation speed, an air conditioner refrigerant pressure, and time in the apparatus of FIG.

【図8】従来制御における冷却ファン回転数、エアコン
冷媒圧力と時間との関係を示すグラフである。
FIG. 8 is a graph showing the relationship between cooling fan rotation speed, air conditioner refrigerant pressure, and time in conventional control.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

5 冷却ファン 6 油圧モータ 8 油圧ポンプ 10 流量制御弁 12 水温センサー 13 冷媒圧力スイッチ 14 ファンECU 15 エアコン制御用ECU 5 Cooling Fan 6 Hydraulic Motor 8 Hydraulic Pump 10 Flow Control Valve 12 Water Temperature Sensor 13 Refrigerant Pressure Switch 14 Fan ECU 15 Air Conditioner Control ECU

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 空調装置の熱交換部へ冷却風を送る冷却
ファンの回転数を制御する冷却ファン制御装置であっ
て、冷却水温を検出する水温検出手段と、冷媒圧力状態
を検出する冷媒圧力状態検出手段と、冷却水温に基づき
冷却ファンの制御電流I0 を決定するI0 電流決定手段
と、空調装置吹出風要求温度に基づき冷却ファンの制御
電流I1 を決定するI1 電流決定手段と、制御電流I0
と制御電流I1 とを比較する比較手段と、冷媒圧力が所
定値より低い時には冷却ファンへの出力電流Iを前記制
御電流I0 とし冷媒圧力が所定値以上の時には冷却ファ
ンへの出力電流Iを前記制御電流I1 と前記制御電流I
0 との何れか大きい方とする出力電流決定手段と、を有
する冷却ファン制御装置。
1. A cooling fan control device for controlling the number of revolutions of a cooling fan for sending cooling air to a heat exchange part of an air conditioner, the cooling water temperature detecting means for detecting a cooling water temperature, and the refrigerant pressure for detecting a refrigerant pressure state. State detection means, I 0 current determination means for determining the cooling fan control current I 0 based on the cooling water temperature, and I 1 current determination means for determining the cooling fan control current I 1 based on the air conditioner blowout air required temperature. , Control current I 0
And a control current I 1 for comparing the output current I to the cooling fan when the refrigerant pressure is lower than a predetermined value with the control current I 0 and an output current I to the cooling fan when the refrigerant pressure is higher than the predetermined value. The control current I 1 and the control current I
0 , whichever is larger, the output current determining means, and a cooling fan control device.
【請求項2】 前記I1 電流決定手段において、空調装
置吹出風要求温度が低温時ほど制御電流I1 を高くした
請求項1記載の冷却ファン制御装置。
2. The cooling fan control device according to claim 1 , wherein in the I 1 current determining means, the control current I 1 is increased as the air conditioner blowout air required temperature is lower.
JP896996A 1996-01-23 1996-01-23 Cooling fan control device Pending JPH09195767A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP896996A JPH09195767A (en) 1996-01-23 1996-01-23 Cooling fan control device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP896996A JPH09195767A (en) 1996-01-23 1996-01-23 Cooling fan control device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH09195767A true JPH09195767A (en) 1997-07-29

Family

ID=11707520

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP896996A Pending JPH09195767A (en) 1996-01-23 1996-01-23 Cooling fan control device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH09195767A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0899105A2 (en) 1997-07-22 1999-03-03 Nec Corporation Electrostatic ink jet recording head
KR100420354B1 (en) * 2000-08-22 2004-03-02 주식회사 엘지이아이 Method for controlling fan of airconditioner
KR100444439B1 (en) * 2001-07-07 2004-08-16 현대자동차주식회사 Method for cooling fan control of engine in vehicle
US9662958B2 (en) 2014-05-14 2017-05-30 Komatsu Ltd. Work vehicle

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0899105A2 (en) 1997-07-22 1999-03-03 Nec Corporation Electrostatic ink jet recording head
KR100420354B1 (en) * 2000-08-22 2004-03-02 주식회사 엘지이아이 Method for controlling fan of airconditioner
KR100444439B1 (en) * 2001-07-07 2004-08-16 현대자동차주식회사 Method for cooling fan control of engine in vehicle
US9662958B2 (en) 2014-05-14 2017-05-30 Komatsu Ltd. Work vehicle

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