JPH09195592A - Dry type fence - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To impart integral appearance to the external side face of a fence composed of a support member and a side-face panel while simplifying the execution of works of the fence. SOLUTION: Projecting sections 31 are formed to the mutually opposed surfaces of support members 3 disposed in upright at regular intervals, both ends of the horizontal muntin materials 4 are fixed to the projecting sections 31, and the external side faces of side-face panel units 21 constituting side-face panels 2 fastened onto the horizontal muntin materials 4 are disposed in the same surface as the external side faces of the support members 3. Vertical stripe patters are displayed onto the external side face of a fence 1 by using sections made of aluminum having irregular sections 3a, 2a on external side faces in the support members 3 and side-face panel units 21.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an outer fence constructed at a boundary between adjacent lands, a gate fence constituting a gate structure, or a dry fence used for partitioning indoors.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art A dry fence in which a side panel is fixed to a column member which is erected at a predetermined interval and a horizontal rail which is installed between the column members is disclosed in JP-A-5-71253 and 6-2473.
No. 6-108705, No. 6-137051 and the like. These dry-type fences can shorten the construction period, simplify the construction, and save labor compared with the fences constructed by the wet method.

[0003]

However, according to these conventional techniques, in covering the pillar members standing at the corners and the ends of the gate fence, the side panel having a different shape that matches the shape of the corners and the like. Had to be prepared in advance, or the side panel had to be cut and used at the construction site for use, increasing the number of types of parts and complicating the construction work. Furthermore, if the spacing between the support members changes depending on the length of the fence,
It was necessary to cut the side panel according to the interval between the adjacent pillar members. Also, in the case of a dry fence in which a panel is arranged between adjacent strut members, it is not necessary to cover the strut members with the panel and the construction work is simplified, but the appearance of the strut members and the side panel is different and looks good. Was worse.

[0004]

Means for Solving the Problems The inventors of the present invention have made extensive studies in view of the above circumstances, and as a result, erected support members at a predetermined interval and provided horizontal cross members between opposing support members. In a dry fence in which a side panel is fixed to the horizontal cross member, a ridge is formed at a position closer to the inner side than the outer surface of the facing surfaces of the strut members, and the ridge is formed on the outer surface of the facing ridge. The support member and the side panel unit are composed of a plurality of side panel units in which the support member and the outer surface of the side panel are arranged on the same surface by fixing both ends of the horizontal rail member, and the side panel is divided in the vertical direction. The present invention has been completed by exposing a vertical striped pattern on the outer surface of the fence by using a vertically continuous aluminum mold material having irregularities on the outer surface.

Further, the pillar member and the side panel unit are formed with concavo-convex portions which are continuously formed at equal intervals in the lateral direction of the fence, so that the pillar member and the side panel can have an integrated appearance. it can.

[0006]

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION When the dry fence of the present invention is installed indoors, the structure may be such that the lower end of the pillar member is fixed to a mounting metal fitting fixed to the installation site, but when installing it outdoors, the installation site is The foundation pillar may be fixed to the base, the pillar member may be externally fitted to the rising portion, and the both may be integrated by using screw means.

In the construction of the dry fence of the present invention, particularly when pressure resistance against wind is required, the foundation columns may be fitted together in the entire height direction of the column member to integrate them.
If necessary, the support member may be divided into two in the thickness direction of the fence, and the support member and the foundation pillar may be integrated.

In the practice of the present invention, the supporting member and the side panel unit may be cut into a predetermined length according to the height of the fence to be used, and in this case, the supporting member and the side panel unit have uneven portions. Since it is formed of aluminum mold material that is continuous in the vertical direction, it is possible to construct fences of different heights without impairing the aesthetics.

[0009]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be specifically described below with reference to FIGS. The outer surface of the fence 1 is constituted by a pillar member 3 standing upright at a predetermined interval and a side panel 2 arranged between the pillar members 3 and 3, and the side panel 2 is vertically divided. A plurality of side panel units 21,
21.

The side panel units 21 and 21 and the column member 3 are formed of an aluminum extruded mold material which is continuous in the vertical direction, and vertical grooves 2a and 3a, which are concave and convex portions, are formed on the outer side surfaces thereof. The vertical grooves 2a and 3a, which are concave and convex portions formed on the side panel unit 21 and the support member 3, are formed at the same pitch so as to be continuously spaced in the left-right direction of the fence 1 in a state where the fence 1 is configured. There is. Flute 2a,
3a has a vertical striped pattern on the wall 1, which gives a continuous appearance to the outer surface of the wall 1 represented by the column member 3 and the side panel 2, and the side panel unit 21 and the column member 3 in the height direction. Contributes to the improvement of bending strength.

Protruding strips 31, 31 are formed at positions inwardly of the outer faces of the facing faces of the adjacent strut members 3, 3 and the lateral crosspieces 4 are formed on the outer faces of the projecting strips 31, 31. Both ends are fixed by screws 6, 6. The ridge portion 31 is formed at a position deviated from the outer surface of the column member 3 by the thickness of the side panel unit 21 and the horizontal rail member 4, and is fixed to the outer surface side of the horizontal rail member 4 with screws 5 and 5. The outer side surfaces of the side panel units 21 and 21 are arranged on the same plane as the outer side surface of the supporting column member 3, and the side panel unit 21 and the supporting column member 3 form an outer side surface of the fence 1 which is integrated.

The side panel unit 21 is integrally formed with a fixed edge 22 and a locking edge 23 formed near the outer side of the fixed edge 22 at one side edge.
It is attached to the horizontal cross member 4. On the other hand, the other side edge of the side panel unit 21 is formed with an engaging edge 24 having a step portion 25 formed at the tip thereof, and the side panel unit 21 adjacent to the step portion 25 of the engaging edge 24 is locked. It is locked to the edge 23. Further, the support member 3 is formed with locking edges 32 on the outer side of the protruding portion 31 at intervals corresponding to the thickness of the step portion 25 of the horizontal crosspiece 4.

In attaching the side panel unit 21 to the horizontal rail member 4, first, both ends of the horizontal rail member 4 are previously screwed to the protrusions 31 of the column member 3 with the screws 6, and the horizontal rail member 4 is fixed. The step portion 25 of the engaging edge 24 of the side panel unit 21 located at one side end is engaged with the locking edge 32 formed on the column 3, and the fixed edge 22 of the side panel unit 21 is crossed by the screw 5. A state in which the step portion 25 of the engaging edge 24 of the side panel unit 21 adjacent to the fixed edge 22 side is engaged with the locking edge 23 and the fixed edge 22 is covered with the engaging edge 24. The side panel units 21 adjacent to each other are sequentially fixed to the horizontal crosspieces 4 with screws.

After the mounting of the last side panel unit 21 between the column members 3 and 3 is completed, the locking edge 23 of the side panel unit 21 and the locking edge 32 of the column member 3 are engaged with each other. A blind plate 12 made of an extruded aluminum material having a step 121 is inserted from above to cover the fixed edge 22 of the last side panel unit 21 and the head of the screw 5.

The lower ends of the pillar members 3 and 3 are externally fitted to a steel base pillar 7 which is erected at a predetermined interval at the construction site of the wall 1, and the pillar member 3 is integrally fixed to the base pillar 7 by a screw 13. Has been done. The height of the foundation pillar 7 may be set according to the pressure resistance of the wind. A horizontal flange portion 71 is formed at the lower end of the foundation column 7, and a through hole for inserting a bolt is bored around the horizontal flange portion 71, and the bolt 14 is inserted into the through hole. The horizontal flange 71 is fixed to the base plate 8 by being screwed into a weld nut fixed to the lower surface of the base plate 8 having a substantially U-shaped cross section.

Horizontal flanges 81 are provided on both sides of the base plate 8.
Is formed, the tie lock anchor 9 is inserted into the through hole formed in the horizontal flange 81, and the base plate 8 is fixed to the mortar foundation that has been preliminarily constructed. In this way, the fence 1 is fixed on the foundation that has been previously constructed at the construction site. In the figure, 10 is a cover cover that covers the upper end of the fence 1, and 11 is a base cover that covers the base plate 8.

The construction order of the wall 1 is as follows. First, the base plate 8 is fixed to the installation location of the fence 1 using the tie lock anchor 9, the base cover 8 is covered with the base cover 11, and the base cover 11 is sandwiched by the base plate 8 and the horizontal flange 71 of the foundation pillar 7. In this state, the foundation pillar 7 is fixed to the base plate 8 with the bolt 14. Next, the foundation pillar 7 and the pillar member 3 are connected by bolts 13 to erect the pillar member 3, and both ends of the horizontal rail member 4 are fixed to the protrusions 31 of the adjacent pillar members 3 and 3 with screws 6. After the horizontal cross member 4 is installed between the pillar members 3 and 3, the side panel unit 21 is attached to the horizontal cross member 4 with the screw 5, the upper end of the fence 1 is covered with the head cover 11 to complete the process.

In the above-mentioned embodiment, the supporting pillar member is erected by using the foundation pillar 7. However, in the indoor use, the supporting pillar member 3 may be fixed to the anchor bolt buried in the ground by using a connecting metal fitting or the like. It is also possible to change the width and pitch of the vertical stripe pattern 2a of the side panel unit 21 and the vertical stripe pattern 3a of the pillar member 3 and combine them. Further, the horizontal crosspieces 4 are arranged in parallel in the upper and lower direction in this embodiment, but the number of the horizontal crosspieces 4 can be increased or decreased according to the height of the fence 1, so that the support member 3 is provided. It is also possible to divide the wall in two in the thickness direction to form a pair.

[0019]

According to the dry fence of the present invention, the support member and the outer surface of the side panel are arranged on the same surface, and the side panel unit forming the support member and the side panel has a concavo-convex portion and is vertically continuous aluminum. Since it is made of a molding material and has a vertical stripe pattern on the outer surface of the fence, the pillar member and the side panel are integrated without covering the outer surface of the pillar member with a panel that has been cut. It is possible to provide a dry fence that has an appearance and is aesthetically pleasing in which the vertical striped pattern formed by the aluminum mold material is emphasized.

Further, by changing the heights of the column member and the side panel, the height of the fence can be easily adjusted without impairing the aesthetic appearance. Furthermore, since the main part of the fence is formed by the pillar members made of aluminum mold material, the divided side panels and the cross rail members, each member can be made smaller and lighter, and the construction and handling are easy and the manufacturing cost is low. It is possible to reduce.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a dry wall of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a front view of the dry fence of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a vertical sectional view of the dry fence of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a side view of the dry fence of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is an enlarged development view of essential parts showing a connected state of side panel units of the dry fence of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the essential parts of the dry fence of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 Fence 2 Side panel 3 Strut member 4 Horizontal crosspiece 21 Side panel unit 31 Ridge 2a Vertical groove (uneven part) 3a Vertical groove (uneven part)

Claims (2)

[Claims] 1. A pillar member is erected at a predetermined interval,
In a dry fence in which a horizontal cross member is installed between opposing strut members, and a side panel is fixed to the horizontal cross member, a ridge is formed at a position closer to the inner side than the outer surface of the facing faces of the strut members, Consists of a plurality of side panel units in which the ends of the horizontal crosspieces are fixed to the outer surfaces of the opposing ridges, the pillar members and the outer surfaces of the side panels are arranged on the same surface, and the side panels are vertically divided. Then, a vertical fence pattern is formed on the outer surface of the wall by using a vertical pillar-shaped aluminum material having a concavo-convex portion on the outer surface of the pillar member and the side panel unit. 2. The dry fence according to claim 1, wherein the columnar member and the concavo-convex portion formed on the side panel unit are continuously formed at equal intervals in the lateral direction of the fence.