JPH09172269A - Cubicle for communication use - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To form a cubicle for communication use, which maintains a communication equipment constituted of components sensible to a temperature and a humidity, actuating promptly without delay even in case of emergency, such as a disaster which is unknown when it occurs, and capable of taking practical action as an information for exchanging accurate information. SOLUTION: A cubicle is characterized by that an equipment for multiplex communication use is housed and a heat-insulating structure is provided in the interior. The cubicle is provided with an air conditioner, a dehumidifier or a dehumidiflying agent, a ventilating device, lighting facilities, drainage facilities and weathering facilities. There is also provided with a place where the interior of the cubicle is visible on at least one part of a casing and is provided with a moving means. The equipment for multiplex communication use is connected with a plurality of types of power supplies and is driven by at least one out of the power supplies.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a communication cubicle, and more particularly to a communication cubicle that secures a function for obtaining information in the event of a disaster and sending the information to the outside.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Generally, a cubicle known for receiving high voltage receives a relatively small number of electric equipments and members, and is always operating due to its nature, and is accompanied by heat generation. The temperature is higher than or almost the same as the outside air. And, the electric equipment and parts of this general cubicle are relatively robust, and consideration is given to heat.

[0003]

However, when the communication equipment is housed inside the cubicle, and assuming that the use of the communication equipment is in an emergency such as a disaster, the installation place of the cubicle is mainly outdoors. Becomes Therefore, the exterior of the cubicle is required to have weather resistance and robustness.

When this cubicle is installed outdoors, a temperature difference occurs between the exterior and the communication equipment inside the cubicle. This is for communication equipment such as metal, ceramic,
Glass, which has a relatively large mass, is often used, and the types of materials used are various, and the heat generated from the communication device is usually extremely small.

This is because the temperature at which the communication device receives from the outside air through the exterior of the cubicle and the temperature transmitted from the ground at the bottom of the cubicle change with the time while having different solid temperatures. I will go. Further, since humidity exists in the outside air and the ground atmosphere, it is natural that dew condensation is very likely to occur in the cubicle. Also, the temperature inside the cubicle changes in conjunction with the change in the outside temperature, and the change in the outside temperature and the change in the inside temperature of the cubicle are linked with a time lag, which is an element of dew condensation.

[0006]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and protects a communication device composed of delicate components against temperature and humidity, and in an emergency such as a disaster where it is unknown when it will be caused. Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide a communication cubicle that has a viability as an information base that can operate promptly without delay and can exchange accurate information.

[0007]

In order to achieve this object, the communication cubicle according to the present invention is characterized by accommodating multiple communication devices inside and arranging a heat insulating structure. Equipped, equipped with a dehumidifier or dehumidifying agent, equipped with a ventilation system, equipped with lighting equipment, equipped with drainage equipment, equipped with weatherproof equipment, outside At least a part of the body has a visible part inside, it has moving means, and the multi-communications device is connected to multiple types of power sources and is driven by at least one of them. It is characterized by being done.

[0008]

With the above-mentioned structure, the communication cubicle can be used immediately even in an emergency such as a disaster and has a good usability.

[0009]

Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described. First, the cubicle is formed of a robust material, and a multi-communications device is housed inside. This communication device includes a device capable of transmitting and receiving wired or wireless as means, and includes a camera, a microphone, a telephone, a facsimile, a television receiver,
It includes various things such as a radio, a speaker, a liquid crystal panel, etc. which have an auditory and visual effect, and the communication device thereof may be a part thereof. It should be noted that this also includes an antenna required for transmission / reception, and it goes without saying that this antenna is provided outside the cubicle.

Further, in order to protect the communication equipment in the above-mentioned cubicle from dew condensation, the change in ambient temperature is minimized. Therefore, a heat insulating material may be provided on the exterior of the cubicle, or an air layer may be formed in the space as a multi-layer structure.

Further, in a place where the change in outside air temperature is large, an air conditioner or the like is used to forcibly maintain the temperature. Here, the air conditioner includes a cooler, a dehumidifier, a humidifier, and further includes a ventilation device (ventilator).

In addition to heat exchange type dehumidifiers, chemical agents such as calcium chloride, calcium oxide, and silica gel can also be provided. Compensation is also important.

Unlike the conventional commercial power supply cubicle, this communication cubicle is provided with a lighting means so that a person directly drives and uses the communication equipment housed inside.

Further, water drops such as dew condensation, water generated by equipment such as dehumidifiers, air conditioners, etc., and drainage equipment for removing water when the water enters the cubicle under bad conditions such as bad weather conditions. .

In order to enable the communication cubicle to be used under all weather conditions, it is provided with an eaves or a cover (cover), or has a structure capable of being drawn out, or attached or assembled.

This communication cubicle accommodates communication equipment inside, and although the communication equipment can be remotely operated from outside the cubicle, a space is provided inside which a worker can enter and operate this communication equipment. Is desirable.
This is the distance between the door formed in the cubicle and the communication device housed therein.

Furthermore, the communication cubicle allows the user to visually check the situation including the communication device housed inside. This can partially form a window made of a transparent or semi-transparent material, or can be configured as a door, but the door may have a double structure and the inner door can be hung.

Further, this communication cubicle can be movable instead of being fixed in position, and in that case, a caster is attached to the bottom of the cubicle, and this caster has a relationship with a lock stopper and an installation position. An adjuster for height adjustment will be provided.

Further, the communication equipment housed in the cubicle is connected to a plurality of types of power sources. Examples of this power source include a commercial power source of 100 V to 120 V, a battery, an engine-driven generator and a solar battery. In addition, a combination of power generation from a heat source and a battery may be considered, such as specific heat power generation by heating to a dissimilar metal, or activation of a generator by operating a turbine with a heat source.

The self-charge function for supplementing the loss due to the spontaneous discharge from the battery of the power source described above is also possessed.

[0021]

The communication cubicle according to the present invention is constructed as described above. Therefore, it is safe to use communication equipment that is normally not in use in good condition immediately in the event of an unexpected emergency, and it can be used as a base for transmitting and receiving accurate information. The usability of is also good.

Claims (17)

[Claims] 1. A communication cubicle in which multiple communication devices are housed and a heat insulating structure is arranged. 2. The communication cubicle according to claim 1, wherein the outer body has a stacked structure to form an air layer. 3. The cubicle for communication according to claim 1, wherein a heat insulating material is arranged on the outer body. 4. The communication cubicle according to claim 1, 2, or 3, further comprising an air conditioner. 5. The communication cubicle according to claim 1, claim 2, claim 3 or claim 4, comprising a dehumidifier or a dehumidifying agent. 6. The communication cubicle according to claim 1, claim 2, claim 3, claim 4 or claim 5, comprising a ventilation device. 7. The communication cubicle according to claim 1, claim 2, claim 3, claim 4, claim 5 or claim 6, comprising a lighting facility. 8. A drainage facility is provided, claim 1, claim 2, claim 3, claim 4, claim 5,
The communication cubicle according to claim 6 or claim 7. 9. The communication device or its constituent parts are temperature-compensated, claim 1, claim 2, claim 3, claim 4, claim 5, claim 6, claim 6. The communication cubicle according to claim 7 or claim 8. 10. The communication cubicle according to claim 1, further comprising weatherproof equipment. 11. The communication cubicle according to claim 10, further comprising a hood or a cover or a detachable cover. 12. A portion for making the inside visible is formed in at least a part of the outer body.
Alternatively, the communication cubicle according to claim 10. 13. The communication cubicle according to claim 1, 10 or 12, further comprising a moving means. 14. The communication cubicle according to claim 13, further comprising a caster and / or a stopper and / or an adjuster as the moving means. 15. The multi-communication device is connected to a plurality of types of power sources, and is driven by at least one of the power sources.
Communication cubicle described in. 16. The communication cubicle according to claim 15, which has a self-charging function for electric power. 17. The communication according to claim 1, claim 10, claim 13 or claim 15, which has a space capable of operating multiple communication devices inside. Cubicle for.