JPH09144355A - Carport - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To shorten the time required for installation when necessary by connecting a connection tool at an upper end of an auxiliary column with a receive tool and a connection tool at a lower end with an anchor detachably when a carport is used and holding the auxiliary column on a column when it is not used. SOLUTION: An auxiliary column 2 consists of an outer pipe 21 and an inner pipe 22 which is inserted into the inside of the outer pipe 21 and is expanded and shrunk due to coming in and out of the inner pipe 22 for the outer pipe 21. Next, when the auxiliary column 2 is not used, the auxiliary column 2 which is removed from a front frame 3 and the ground is held on receive tools 10, 11 which protrude on an outer peripheral face of a column 1. Then, when used, the auxiliary column 2 is lifted, a connection tool 5 is inserted into a hole of a receive tool 6 fixed on the front frame 3 and is rotated to engage the connection tool 5 with the receive tool 6, and a connection tool 7 at a lower end is connected with an anchor 8 to erect the auxiliary column 2 between the front frame 3 and the ground. The auxiliary column 2 can be removed from the front frame 3 and the ground freely, and the auxiliary column 2 which is removed from them is held on the column 1. Consequently, it is possible to shorten the time from a condition in which it is held on the column 1 to a condition in which it is stretched and cope with the time when it is required quickly.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a cantilever type carport in which an auxiliary column is installed when the wind is strong or snow falls.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Since a cantilever type carport in which a roof is supported by a pillar erected on one side of the roof is weak against strong winds and snowfall, stability is ensured, In order to reduce the burden on the pillar, a removable auxiliary pillar is installed on the side facing the pillar.

Since the auxiliary column may be installed between the front frame and the ground when necessary, it is perfect as in Japanese Patent Publication No. 62-2094 and Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 62-14280 so that it does not become an obstacle when loading and unloading during normal times. Detachably installed, or rotatably connected to the tip of the beam as in Japanese Utility Model Publication Nos. 4-19154 and 58-75850, retracts when not in use, and is stored along the beam. However, in the former format, the removed auxiliary pillars are stored in a place away from the carport, so it takes time to respond when necessary, and in the latter format, the weight of the auxiliary pillars is reduced during storage. Since it is added to the roof, the moment that the pillar bears increases, and when the pillar or roof is impacted, the storage may be released and the pillar may fall.

The present invention proposes a carport of a type that solves the above problems.

[0005]

According to the present invention, the auxiliary columns are completely removable from the front frame of the roof and the ground located on the side facing the columns, and the removed auxiliary columns are held by the columns when necessary. While shortening the time required to deal with
Avoid the risk of shocking the carport.

A connecting tool is connected to each of the upper end and the lower end of the auxiliary pillar. The connecting tool at the upper end is a receiving member fixed at or near the front frame, and the connecting tool at the lower end is an anchor fixed on the ground. Removably connected. The auxiliary column removed from the front frame and the ground is held on the outer peripheral surface of the column by receiving members projecting from the upper and lower ends of the auxiliary column.

Since the auxiliary pillar is held along the pillar when not in use, the time from being held by the pillar to being installed between the front frame and the ground in the event of strong wind is shortened, and the auxiliary pillar can be promptly dealt with when necessary. it can.

Further, since the storage place is a pillar, the load on the roof does not increase, and the load moment on the pillar does not increase due to the increase in the load on the roof. There is no danger.

[0009]

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the present invention supports a roof on a pillar 1 located on one side thereof, and between a front frame 3 of the roof located on the side opposite to the pillar 1 and the ground. It is a carport in which the auxiliary column 2 is detachably installed. 1 and 2 show a carport in which a roof is supported by a suspending member so as to be suspended, but the carport of the present invention includes all cantilever type carports in which a pillar 1 is located on one side of the roof.

The auxiliary column 2 has an outer tube 21 as shown in FIGS.
And an inner tube 22 that is inserted into the inner tube 22, and the inner tube 22 is
It expands and contracts by moving in and out. When the auxiliary column 2 is extended or contracted, the knob bolt 41 penetrating the outer pipe 21 is operated to abut the tip of the auxiliary bolt 2 against the inner pipe 22, or the knob bolt 41 and the knob nut screwed to the knob bolt 41.
It is held by sandwiching the inner tube 22 with 42. In the latter case, the inner tube 22 is formed with a hole through which the shaft of the knob bolt 41 for fixing the auxiliary column 2 in the extended position when it is used and the contracted position when it is stored.

A connecting tool 5 is connected to the upper end of the auxiliary column 2 and is connected to the front frame 3 or the vicinity thereof and is fixed to the lower surface of the front frame 3, and an anchor 8 fixed to the ground is attached to the lower end thereof. Is connected to the connector 7. The shapes of the connecting tool 5 and the receiving tool 6, and the shapes of the connecting tool 7 and the anchor 8 may be any combination as long as they can be connected to each other.

3 to 6 show that the connector 5 is formed in the shape of a block and is floated from the upper end of the auxiliary column 2 by a shaft, while the receiver 6 is of a groove shape having a hole into which the block-shaped connector 5 fits. This is a combination in which the auxiliary column 2 is formed into a shape, and the auxiliary column 2 is lifted to be inserted into the hole of the receiving tool 6 and rotated to engage the connecting tool 5 with the receiving tool 6. The connector 5 is connected to the upper end of the outer tube 21 by bolts 9 or pins.

FIG. 7 shows a combination in which the connecting member 5 is a bolt and the receiving member 6 is a plate on which an internal thread is formed. In this case also, the auxiliary column 2 is supported by the receiving member 6 by rotation, or from the receiving member 6. Removed.

FIG. 8 shows a case where the connecting tool 5 is fitted into the receiving tool 6 by sliding, and the auxiliary column 2 is supported by the receiving tool 6 or removed from the receiving tool 6 by sliding.

In the case of FIGS. 5 and 7 in which the auxiliary column 2 is supported by the receiving member 6 by the rotation around its axis when installed between the front frame 3 and the ground, the lower connecting member 7 is the upper connecting member 5. Receiver 6
Since it is connected to the anchor 8 after being supported by, the connector 7 at the lower end is formed in a hook shape, and the anchor 8 is formed in a rod shape in which the hook is locked by a bolt or a pin.

When the support of the auxiliary column 2 to the receiving member 6 does not depend on the rotation, the connecting member 7 and the anchor 8 are also formed in a combined shape as shown in FIGS. 5, 7 and 8.

When the auxiliary column 2 is not used, the front frame 3 and the auxiliary column 2 removed from the ground are provided on the outer peripheral surface of the column 1 at the upper and lower ends of the auxiliary column 2 as shown in FIG. Receiver 10,
Held at 11.

Since the auxiliary column 2 is supported by the column 1 at its upper and lower ends, the auxiliary column 2 has a shape corresponding to the shape of the upper and lower connecting members 5, 7, that is, the shape of the receiving member 6 and the anchor 8 described above. The auxiliary pillar 2 can be supported by the pillar 1 by projecting the tools 10 and 11 on the side surface of the pillar 1, but in the drawing, as shown in FIG. 9, in order to suppress the protrusion of the receiver 10 from the pillar 1. In addition, the receiving tool 10 is shaped so that the auxiliary pillar 2 can be hung from the side surface of the pillar 1, and a supporting tool 12 for supporting the pillar 1 is separately added to the auxiliary pillar 2 as shown in FIG.

The support tool 12 shown in FIG. 4 has a hook shape and is rotatably supported around the horizontal axis on the upper end of the outer tube 21 by using bolts 9 and pins connecting the connecting tool 5. The receiving tool 10 for receiving is shaped so that the supporting tool 12 is locked from above as shown in FIG. In the case of FIG. 3, since the connecting tool 7 of the auxiliary pillar 2 can be used for supporting the pillar 1 as it is, the receiving tool 11 is formed in a rod shape in which a hook is locked by a bolt or the like like the anchor 8 described above. .

10 and 11 show how the auxiliary column 2 shown in FIG. 4 is supported by the column 1 shown in FIG. 9, but the auxiliary column 2 is a support tool.
12 is locked to the receiving tool 10, and the connecting tool 7 is inserted into the receiving tool 11 to be supported by the column 1.

FIG. 12 is a hook-like support shown in FIGS. 3 and 4.
12 is absent, and bolts 9 and pins that support it are supported.
It is when used as 12. In this case, the receiving tool 10 has a groove shape, and the upper end of the auxiliary pillar 2 is held in the receiving tool 10 so that the bolt, which is the support tool 12, is attached to the receiving tool 10 and the auxiliary pillar 2.
It is supported by the receiving tool 10 by penetrating.

FIG. 12 also shows that the receiver 11 is box-shaped or groove-shaped, and the inner tube 22 of the auxiliary column 2 is dropped into the receiver 11 so that the lower end of the auxiliary column 2 is supported by the receiver 11. The case is shown.

[0023]

The auxiliary pillar is completely removable from the front frame of the roof located on the side facing the pillar and the ground, and the auxiliary pillar is held by the pillar in order to hold the removed auxiliary pillar on the pillar. The time from installation to installation between the front frame and the ground is shortened, and it is possible to quickly respond when needed.

Further, since the storage place of the auxiliary pillar is the pillar, the load on the roof does not increase, the load moment of the pillar does not increase due to the increase in the load on the roof, and the carport is There is no danger if the auxiliary column falls when it is impacted.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is an elevation view of a carport showing a usage state of an auxiliary column.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of FIG.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an auxiliary column.

FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of FIG.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a relationship between a connecting tool at the upper end of the auxiliary column and a receiving tool.

6 is an overhead view showing a connected state of the connector and the receiver shown in FIG.

FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a relationship between another connecting tool at the upper end of the auxiliary column and a receiving tool.

FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a relationship between another connecting tool at the upper end of the auxiliary column and a receiving tool.

9 is a perspective view showing a state in which a supporting member corresponding to the supporting member and the connecting member of the auxiliary pillar shown in FIG.

FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing a procedure for supporting the auxiliary column shown in FIG. 4 on the column.

11 is a side view of FIG.

FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing another way of supporting the auxiliary pillar on the pillar.

[Explanation of symbols]

1 ... Pillar, 2 ... Auxiliary pillar, 21 ... Outer tube, 22 ... Inner tube, 3
…… Front frame, 41 …… Knob bolt, 42 …… Knob nut, 5…
… Connector, 6 …… Receiver, 7 …… Connector, 8 …… Anchor, 9 …… Bolt, 10 …… Receiver, 11 …… Receiver, 12…
... support.

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A cantilever type carport in which a roof is supported by a pillar located on one side of the roof, and an auxiliary pillar is removably installed between the front frame of the roof located on the side facing the pillar and the ground. , Connecting tools are connected to the upper and lower ends of the auxiliary pillars, respectively, and when used, the connecting tool at the upper end of the auxiliary pillar is fixed to the receiver fixed to or near the front frame, and the connecting tool at the lower end is fixed to the ground. A carport that is detachably connected together with an anchor, and when not in use, the front frame and auxiliary columns removed from the ground are retained by the columns.