JPH09131401A - Medical injector - Google Patents

Medical injector

Info

Publication number
JPH09131401A
JPH09131401A JP7317537A JP31753795A JPH09131401A JP H09131401 A JPH09131401 A JP H09131401A JP 7317537 A JP7317537 A JP 7317537A JP 31753795 A JP31753795 A JP 31753795A JP H09131401 A JPH09131401 A JP H09131401A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
piston
handle
syringe
rear end
outer cylinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP7317537A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takeshi Makihara
剛 槙原
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JMS Co Ltd
Original Assignee
JMS Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JMS Co Ltd filed Critical JMS Co Ltd
Priority to JP7317537A priority Critical patent/JPH09131401A/en
Publication of JPH09131401A publication Critical patent/JPH09131401A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • A61M5/31Details
    • A61M5/3129Syringe barrels
    • A61M5/3137Specially designed finger grip means, e.g. for easy manipulation of the syringe rod

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To facilitate operation when a patient makes an injection to his own body by arranging a handle so that a finger is put into a rear end part of a piston to hold the rear end part of the piston. SOLUTION: An injector is constituted of an outer cylinder 1, a piston 2 sliding through the outer cylinder 1 and an injection needle 3 and the piston 2 is made up of a gasket 4 made of an elastic material, a piston rod 5 and a handle 6. The handle 6 is arranged on one side or on both sides symmetrically, a flange is provided at the rear end part of the outer cylinder 1 and so shaped as not to block the sliding of the handle 6 of the piston 2. Moreover, the capacity of the injector is set less than 3ml. Thus, when a patient makes an injection to his own body, his hand is put into the part of the handle and can hold the rear part of the piston stably, thus facilitating operation with one hand.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、医療用注射器に関す
る。さらに詳しくは、患者自らが使用する自己注射用の
注射器として好適な医療用注射器に関する。
FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a medical injector. More specifically, the present invention relates to a medical injector suitable as a self-injection injector used by a patient himself.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】医療用の注射器は、通常は医師が患者に
注射を行うために使用するが、糖尿病患者のように毎日
定期的に注射をする必要がある場合は、医師の指導のも
とに患者自身が自宅で注射を行うことがある。このよう
な目的に使用される注射器は、従来は通常の注射器とな
んら構造的に変わるものではなかった。すなわち、自己
注射に便利なように工夫がされていないものであった。
2. Description of the Related Art A syringe for medical use is usually used by a doctor for injecting a patient. In some cases, patients themselves make injections at home. The syringe used for such a purpose has not been structurally different from a conventional syringe. That is, it was not devised to be convenient for self-injection.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】通常の注射器は医師が
使用するために設計されたものであるから、その目的に
使用しやすい構造をしており、患者が自己注射に使用す
るためには、けっして使いやすいものではなかった。す
なわち、医師が使用する場合には注射器の先端はそれを
持つ者とは反対方向に向くが、患者が使用する場合には
患者は自分の身体に向くように注射器を持つから、注射
器を向ける方向が異なっており、患者にとっては使用し
にくいものであった。
Since an ordinary syringe is designed for use by a doctor, it has a structure that is easy to use for that purpose, and in order for a patient to use it for self-injection, It was never easy to use. That is, when used by a doctor, the tip of the syringe faces away from the person holding it, but when used by the patient, the patient holds the syringe in the direction of his or her body. However, it was difficult for patients to use.

【0004】また、自己注射用の注射器は一般に容量が
小さく、したがって注射器の径が細いため、ピストンロ
ッドは撓みやすいものであり、このことも注射器をさら
に使いにくいものにしていた。さらに、患者自身は体調
が不良なこともたびたびあり、糖尿病患者の場合は手足
のしびれや視力の低下がしばしば見られるため、さらに
使いにくいものとなっていた。
In addition, the syringe for self-injection generally has a small volume, and therefore the diameter of the syringe is small, so that the piston rod is easily bent, which also makes the syringe more difficult to use. Furthermore, the patient himself often has a poor physical condition, and in the case of a diabetic patient, numbness of the limbs and a decrease in his visual acuity are often seen, which makes it even more difficult to use.

【0005】本発明の目的は、このような患者が自分で
注射をする際に、操作しやすい注射器を提供することに
ある。
It is an object of the present invention to provide a syringe which is easy to operate when such a patient makes an injection by himself.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記の目的を達成するた
めに、本発明においては注射器のピストンの後端部に、
指を挿入してピストン後端部を保持する取っ手を設け
た。
In order to achieve the above object, in the present invention, at the rear end portion of the piston of the syringe,
A handle was provided to hold the rear end of the piston by inserting a finger.

【0007】すなわち本発明は、外筒と外筒内を滑動す
るピストンを具備してなる医療用注射器において、ピス
トンの後端部に、指を挿入してピストン後端部を保持す
る取っ手が設けられていることを特徴とする医療用注射
器である。
That is, according to the present invention, in a medical injector having an outer cylinder and a piston sliding inside the outer cylinder, a handle for inserting a finger and holding the piston rear end is provided at the rear end of the piston. It is a medical injector characterized by being provided.

【0008】[0008]

【作用】本発明の注射器では、ピストンの後端部に取っ
手を設けたことにより、患者が指を挿入してピストン後
端部を保持することができるので、片手で操作しやすく
自己注射を行いやすいものとなった。
In the injector of the present invention, the handle is provided at the rear end of the piston, so that the patient can hold the rear end of the piston by inserting his / her finger. It became easy.

【0009】[0009]

【実施例】以下、図面を用いて本発明を更に具体的に説
明する。図1は、本発明の注射器の実施例を示す正面図
である。注射器は、外筒1、外筒内を滑動するピストン
2および注射針3から構成されている。そしてピストン
は、ゴムなどの弾性材料で形成されたガスケット4と、
ピストンロッド5と、本発明の特徴部分である取っ手6
からなる。自己注射の場合、注射器の容量は比較的小さ
く、通常は1ml程度であるが、本発明はこのような小容
量の注射器に適しており、容量3ml以下のものに適用し
た場合に特に大きな効果を発揮する。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a front view showing an embodiment of the syringe of the present invention. The syringe is composed of an outer cylinder 1, a piston 2 that slides inside the outer cylinder, and an injection needle 3. The piston has a gasket 4 made of an elastic material such as rubber,
Piston rod 5 and handle 6 which is a characteristic part of the present invention
Consists of In the case of self-injection, the volume of the syringe is relatively small, usually about 1 ml, but the present invention is suitable for such a small volume syringe, and it is particularly effective when applied to a volume of 3 ml or less. Demonstrate.

【0010】図2は図1に示す実施例の平面図であり、
図1に示されている取っ手6以外に、ピストン後端部の
円盤状部分7と外筒の後端部に設けられたフランジ8、
8´が図示されている。フランジ8、8´は、医師が患
者に注射をするときなどに2本の指をかけるために設け
られているものであり、従来の注射器では必ず設けられ
ている。本発明の注射器では、ピストンを押し下げたと
きに取っ手6がフランジに引っ掛からないようにする必
要があり、図に示すように取っ手とは異なる方向にのみ
突出し、取っ手の方向には突出しないようにするのが好
ましい。本発明の注射器では、フランジを省略すること
もできる。また、図3に示すように、取っ手とは反対側
の片側のみに半円状に設けてもよい。
FIG. 2 is a plan view of the embodiment shown in FIG.
In addition to the handle 6 shown in FIG. 1, a disk-shaped portion 7 at the rear end of the piston and a flange 8 provided at the rear end of the outer cylinder,
8'is shown. The flanges 8 and 8'are provided for the doctor to put two fingers on when injecting the patient, and are always provided in the conventional syringe. In the syringe of the present invention, it is necessary to prevent the handle 6 from catching on the flange when the piston is pushed down, and as shown in the figure, it projects only in a direction different from the handle and does not project in the direction of the handle. Is preferred. In the syringe of the present invention, the flange can be omitted. Further, as shown in FIG. 3, it may be provided in a semicircular shape only on one side opposite to the handle.

【0011】図4は本発明の他の実施例を示すものであ
り、注射器の後部のみを示す部分正面図である。この実
施例においては、取っ手は左右対称に両側に6、6´と
して設けられている。
FIG. 4 shows another embodiment of the present invention and is a partial front view showing only the rear portion of the syringe. In this embodiment, the handles are symmetrically provided on both sides as 6, 6 '.

【0012】図5は従来の注射器を示す部分正面図であ
り、ピストンの後端部には小さい円盤7が設けられてい
るだけである。また、外筒後端部のフランジはドーナツ
状に全周にわたって形成されている。
FIG. 5 is a partial front view showing a conventional syringe, and only a small disk 7 is provided at the rear end of the piston. Further, the flange at the rear end portion of the outer cylinder is formed in a donut shape over the entire circumference.

【0013】[0013]

【発明の効果】本発明の注射器は、ピストン後端部に取
っ手を設けたことにより、患者が自己注射を行う際に指
を取っ手の部分に挿入してピストン後部を保持すること
ができる。したがってピストンを安定的に保持すること
ができ、片手での操作を行いやすく、自己注射に好適で
ある。
EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION Since the injector of the present invention is provided with a handle at the rear end portion of the piston, it is possible to hold the rear portion of the piston by inserting a finger into the handle portion when the patient performs self-injection. Therefore, the piston can be stably held, the operation with one hand is easy, and it is suitable for self-injection.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施例を示す正面図である。FIG. 1 is a front view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】図1の実施例の平面図である。FIG. 2 is a plan view of the embodiment of FIG.

【図3】本発明の他の実施例を示す平面図である。FIG. 3 is a plan view showing another embodiment of the present invention.

【図4】本発明の他の実施例を示す部分正面図である。FIG. 4 is a partial front view showing another embodiment of the present invention.

【図5】従来の注射器を示す部分正面図である。FIG. 5 is a partial front view showing a conventional syringe.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 外筒 2 ピストン 3 注射針 4 ガスケット 5 ピストンロッド 6,6´ 取っ手 7 円盤部 8,8´ フランジ 1 Outer cylinder 2 Piston 3 Injection needle 4 Gasket 5 Piston rod 6,6 'Handle 7 Disc part 8,8' Flange

Claims (7)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 外筒と外筒内を滑動するピストンを具備
してなる医療用注射器において、ピストンの後端部に、
指を挿入してピストン後端部を保持する取っ手が設けら
れていることを特徴とする医療用注射器。
1. A medical injector comprising an outer cylinder and a piston that slides in the outer cylinder, wherein a rear end portion of the piston comprises:
A medical injector comprising a handle for inserting a finger to hold a rear end of the piston.
【請求項2】 取っ手がコの字状である請求項1記載の
注射器。
2. The syringe according to claim 1, wherein the handle is U-shaped.
【請求項3】 取っ手が片側に設けられてなる請求項1
または2記載の注射器。
3. The handle is provided on one side.
Or the syringe described in 2.
【請求項4】 取っ手が両側に対称に設けられてなる請
求項1または2記載の注射器。
4. The syringe according to claim 1, wherein the handles are provided symmetrically on both sides.
【請求項5】 外筒の後端部に、前記ピストンの取っ手
の滑動を妨げない形状のフランジが設けられてなる請求
項1〜4のいずれかの項に記載の注射器。
5. The syringe according to claim 1, wherein a flange having a shape that does not hinder the sliding of the handle of the piston is provided at the rear end portion of the outer cylinder.
【請求項6】 注射器の容量が3ml以下である請求項1
〜5のいずれかの項に記載の注射器。
6. The syringe has a capacity of 3 ml or less.
The syringe according to any one of 5 to 5.
【請求項7】 注射器が自己注射用である請求項1〜5
のいずれかの項に記載の注射器。
7. The syringe according to claim 1, which is for self-injection.
The syringe according to any one of 1.
JP7317537A 1995-11-09 1995-11-09 Medical injector Pending JPH09131401A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7317537A JPH09131401A (en) 1995-11-09 1995-11-09 Medical injector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7317537A JPH09131401A (en) 1995-11-09 1995-11-09 Medical injector

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH09131401A true JPH09131401A (en) 1997-05-20

Family

ID=18089364

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP7317537A Pending JPH09131401A (en) 1995-11-09 1995-11-09 Medical injector

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH09131401A (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5774052U (en) * 1980-10-21 1982-05-07
JPS58182749U (en) * 1982-05-31 1983-12-06 今福 秀夫 Syringe

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5774052U (en) * 1980-10-21 1982-05-07
JPS58182749U (en) * 1982-05-31 1983-12-06 今福 秀夫 Syringe

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