JPH09109937A - Under cover for vehicle - Google Patents
Under cover for vehicleInfo
- Publication number
- JPH09109937A JPH09109937A JP7272963A JP27296395A JPH09109937A JP H09109937 A JPH09109937 A JP H09109937A JP 7272963 A JP7272963 A JP 7272963A JP 27296395 A JP27296395 A JP 27296395A JP H09109937 A JPH09109937 A JP H09109937A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cover
- vehicle
- cover portion
- tire
- frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/80—Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
- Y02T10/88—Optimized components or subsystems, e.g. lighting, actively controlled glasses
Landscapes
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、トラック等の車両
の荷台下部を覆う車両用アンダーカバーの改良に関す
る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an improvement of a vehicle undercover that covers a lower portion of a bed of a vehicle such as a truck.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】通常、トラック等の車両の荷台両側下部
は広く隙間が空いているが、この荷台下部両側面をサイ
ドスカートにより覆うことがある。このサイドスカート
は、具体的には図4および図5に示すようなものであ
る。2. Description of the Related Art Normally, a wide gap is formed in the lower portions of both sides of the bed of a vehicle such as a truck, but both side surfaces of the bottom of the bed may be covered with side skirts. This side skirt is specifically as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5.
【0003】図示されるとおり、サイドスカート21は
平板状のものであり、荷台11下部の両側面を覆うよう
に垂下されている。As shown in the figure, the side skirt 21 is in the form of a flat plate, and hangs down so as to cover both side surfaces of the lower part of the luggage carrier 11.
【0004】このサイドスカート21により、広く隙間
の空きがちなトラック等の荷台11下部の側面が覆われ
保護されるとともに、荷台11下部の側面における空気
の流れが整流される。The side skirt 21 covers and protects the side surface of the lower portion of the loading platform 11 such as a truck that tends to have a wide gap, and rectifies the air flow on the side surface of the lower loading platform 11.
【0005】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、このよ
うなサイドスカート21は横方向から当たる風に対して
は整流作用を有しておらず、横風による抵抗を受けやす
いため、走行中に横方向の強風が吹いたときなど、車体
の横揺れ等が生じる恐れがあった。However, such a side skirt 21 does not have a rectifying action against the wind hit from the lateral direction and is easily affected by the lateral wind, so that the side skirt 21 does not move in the lateral direction during traveling. There was a risk of rolling of the car body when a strong wind blew.
【0006】また、このサイドスカート21は荷台11
下部の側面を覆うのみで、走行風がタイヤに当たるとき
の空気抵抗を緩和するような整流効果も期待し得ない。Further, the side skirt 21 is used for the cargo bed 11
It is not possible to expect a rectification effect that only reduces the side surface of the lower part and reduces the air resistance when the running wind hits the tire.
【0007】また、このサイドスカート21は地面近く
にまで垂下しており、燃料タンク等の機能部品を完全に
隠してしまっているので、整備時には妨げとなる。Further, since the side skirt 21 hangs down close to the ground and completely hides the functional parts such as the fuel tank, it becomes an obstacle during maintenance.
【0008】さらに、図4に人間の視線を破線で示した
ように、このサイドスカート21により目に見える側面
面積が増大し、車体が地面近くまで垂れ下がったように
見えてしまうので、視覚的にも重量感を与えてしまう。Further, as shown by the broken line in FIG. 4, the side skirt 21 increases the visible side surface area, and the body looks like it hangs near the ground. Also gives a sense of weight.
【0009】本発明は、このような問題点に着目して、
横風およびタイヤに当たる走行風をスムーズな流れに整
流し、かつ整備性と視覚性を向上させた車両用アンダー
カバーを提供することを目的とする。The present invention focuses on such problems,
It is an object of the present invention to provide a vehicle undercover that straightens side winds and traveling winds hitting tires into a smooth flow and improves maintainability and visibility.
【0010】[0010]
【課題を解決するための手段】第1の発明では、車両用
アンダーカバーにおいて、車両の荷台両側面から連続し
て下方に延設されるサイドカバー部と、このサイドカバ
ー部に接続して車両の荷台下面を両側に向けて曲面形状
に湾曲して覆うフレームカバー部とを備えた。According to a first aspect of the present invention, in an undercover for a vehicle, a side cover portion continuously extending downward from both side surfaces of a cargo bed of the vehicle and a vehicle connected to the side cover portion are provided. And a frame cover portion that covers the lower surface of the cargo bed toward both sides in a curved shape.
【0011】第2の発明では、前記フレームカバー部の
タイヤ位置にトンネル状にタイヤカバー部を形成し、こ
のタイヤカバー部の前後に空気整流部を形成した。In the second aspect of the invention, the tire cover portion is formed in a tunnel shape at the tire position of the frame cover portion, and the air rectifying portions are formed before and after the tire cover portion.
【0012】第3の発明では、前記サイドカバー部また
はフレームカバー部に、機能部品の整備のための切欠部
を形成した。In the third invention, the side cover portion or the frame cover portion is provided with a cutout portion for servicing the functional component.
【0013】[0013]
【作用】第1の発明では、サイドカバー部が荷台側面に
おける空気の流れを整流し、また、曲面形状に湾曲した
荷台下面のフレームカバー部が車体に対する横風を下方
に逃がし整流する。In the first aspect of the invention, the side cover portion rectifies the air flow on the side surface of the luggage carrier, and the frame cover portion on the lower surface of the luggage carrier curved in a curved shape releases the side wind to the vehicle body downward and rectifies it.
【0014】第2の発明では、空気整流部が、タイヤに
当たる走行風を下方に逃がし整流する。According to the second aspect of the invention, the air rectifying section releases the traveling wind hitting the tire downward to rectify it.
【0015】第3の発明では、切欠部から機能部品の整
備に必要な部分が露出し、車両の整備に資する。In the third aspect of the present invention, the portion required for the maintenance of the functional component is exposed from the notch, which contributes to the maintenance of the vehicle.
【0016】[0016]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、添付図面に基づいて、本発
明の実施の形態について説明する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
【0017】図1に示すように、アンダーカバー1は車
体の荷台11の下部の側面から底面を覆うように取り付
けられる。As shown in FIG. 1, the under cover 1 is attached so as to cover the bottom surface and the bottom surface of the luggage carrier 11 of the vehicle body.
【0018】アンダーカバー1はサイドカバー部2とフ
レームカバー部3から構成され、サイドカバー部2は荷
台11側面から連続して下方に延設され、さらに、これ
ら左右側面のサイドカバー部2から連続して、図3に示
すように荷台11下面のフレーム12を覆うフレームカ
バー部3が形成される。このフレームカバー部3は、横
風に対する整流作用を持たせるため、船底のように両側
に向けて曲面状に湾曲して車体下部を覆っている。The undercover 1 is composed of a side cover portion 2 and a frame cover portion 3. The side cover portion 2 is continuously extended downward from the side surface of the luggage carrier 11 and is further continuous from the side cover portions 2 on the left and right side surfaces. Then, as shown in FIG. 3, the frame cover portion 3 that covers the frame 12 on the lower surface of the luggage carrier 11 is formed. The frame cover portion 3 has a curved shape toward both sides like a ship bottom to cover the lower portion of the vehicle body in order to have a rectifying action against a side wind.
【0019】また、アンダーカバー1のタイヤ13の位
置には、タイヤ13を覆うようにタイヤカバー部4が形
成される。このタイヤカバー部4の前後には、タイヤ1
3に当たる走行風を整流するために、曲面状に湾曲した
空気整流部5が形成されている。At the position of the tire 13 of the under cover 1, a tire cover portion 4 is formed so as to cover the tire 13. Before and after the tire cover portion 4, the tire 1
In order to rectify the traveling wind that hits the air conditioning unit 3, an air rectification unit 5 that is curved is formed.
【0020】ここで、タイヤカバー部3はタイヤ幅Wの
みをトンネル状に覆うようになっており、その中間部分
には開口部6が形成され、図示されないサスペンション
部品やデファレンシャルギアボックス等がフレームカバ
ー部3と干渉しないようになっている。Here, the tire cover portion 3 is designed to cover only the tire width W in a tunnel shape, and an opening portion 6 is formed in the middle portion thereof, and a suspension component (not shown), a differential gear box and the like are covered with a frame cover. It does not interfere with the part 3.
【0021】さらに、アンダーカバー1のサイドカバー
部2またはフレームカバー部3には、バッテリーや燃料
タンク等の機能部品14を整備のために部分的に露出さ
せる切欠部7が形成されている。Further, the side cover portion 2 or the frame cover portion 3 of the under cover 1 is formed with a cutout portion 7 for partially exposing the functional component 14 such as a battery and a fuel tank for maintenance.
【0022】つぎに作用を説明する。Next, the operation will be described.
【0023】まず、図3に示すように、フレームカバー
部3はその湾曲した曲面形状により、図中矢印で示す横
風を、この曲面に沿って下方へとスムーズに整流する。
これにより、横風による抵抗は緩和され、走行中の横揺
れ等が防止される。First, as shown in FIG. 3, the frame cover portion 3 has its curved curved surface shape to smoothly rectify the lateral wind indicated by the arrow in the drawing downward along the curved surface.
As a result, the resistance due to the side wind is alleviated, and rolling or the like during traveling is prevented.
【0024】一方、タイヤに正面から当たる走行風は、
図2において矢印で示すように、空気整流部5によって
整流され、走行中の空気抵抗は著しく減少させられる。
また、このときタイヤカバー部4の中間には切欠部7が
設けられているものの、前後の空気整流部5により走行
風は下方に逃がされるため、切欠部7から露出するサス
ペンション部品等が走行に抵抗を与えることはない。On the other hand, the running wind that hits the tire from the front is
As indicated by the arrow in FIG. 2, the air is rectified by the air rectification unit 5, and the air resistance during traveling is significantly reduced.
Further, at this time, although the cutout portion 7 is provided in the middle of the tire cover portion 4, since the traveling wind is released downward by the front and rear air rectifying portions 5, the suspension parts and the like exposed from the cutout portion 7 are not allowed to travel. It does not give resistance.
【0025】また、このアンダーカバー1により荷台下
部に装備される機能部品14群はその主要部分が完全に
覆われるので美観が向上し、また機能部品14の汚れは
防止される一方、切欠部7の存在により機能部品14群
の整備等に必要な部分は露出するようになっているの
で、整備時に問題が生じることはない。Also, since the main parts of the group of functional parts 14 mounted on the lower part of the cargo bed are completely covered by the under cover 1, the appearance is improved and the functional parts 14 are prevented from being soiled, while the cutouts 7 are formed. Due to the presence of the above, the parts necessary for the maintenance of the functional component group 14 are exposed, so that no problem occurs during the maintenance.
【0026】また、フレームカバー部3は湾曲した形状
をしているので、図3中に人間の視線を破線で示すよう
に、側面から見たときにアンダーカバー1が地面近くま
で垂れ下がっているようには見えないので、視覚的に重
量感を与えてしまうこともない。Further, since the frame cover portion 3 has a curved shape, the under cover 1 hangs near the ground when viewed from the side, as shown by the broken line in FIG. Since it does not look like, it does not give a heavy feeling visually.
【0027】[0027]
【発明の効果】第1の発明によれば、曲面形状に湾曲し
たフレームカバー部が車体に対する横風を下方に逃がし
整流するので、アンダーカバーに当たる横風による抵抗
が緩和され、走行中の横揺れ等が防止できる。また、フ
レームカバー部の湾曲により、アンダーカバーが地面近
くまで垂れ下がっているようには見えなくなるので、視
覚的な重量感が緩和される。さらに、荷台下部の機能部
品群はフレームカバー部に覆われているので、汚れが防
止され、また全体的な美観も向上する。According to the first aspect of the present invention, since the frame cover portion curved in a curved shape allows the side wind to the vehicle body to escape downward and rectify the side wind, the resistance due to the side wind hitting the under cover is mitigated, and the rolling motion during running is prevented. It can be prevented. Further, because the frame cover portion is curved, the under cover does not appear to hang down close to the ground, so that a visual feeling of weight is alleviated. Furthermore, since the functional component group at the lower part of the loading platform is covered by the frame cover, dirt is prevented, and the overall appearance is improved.
【0028】第2の発明では、空気整流部がタイヤに当
たる走行風を下方に逃がし整流するので、タイヤに当た
る走行風が走行の妨げとなることがない。According to the second aspect of the present invention, the air rectifying portion releases and rectifies the traveling wind that hits the tire downward, so that the traveling wind that hits the tire does not hinder traveling.
【0029】第3の発明では、機能部品群の主要部分が
フレームカバー部により覆われている一方で、切欠部か
ら機能部品の整備に必要な部分が露出しているので、こ
の露出部分において車両の整備が容易に行い得る。In the third aspect of the invention, the main part of the functional parts group is covered by the frame cover part, while the part necessary for the maintenance of the functional parts is exposed from the cutout part. Can be easily maintained.
【図1】本発明の実施の形態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】同じく側面図である。FIG. 2 is a side view of the same.
【図3】同じく図2のA−A断面図である。FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 2;
【図4】同じく従来例を示す側面図である。FIG. 4 is a side view showing a conventional example.
【図5】同じく図4のA−A断面図である。5 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG.
1 アンダーカバー 2 サイドカバー部 3 フレームカバー部 4 タイヤカバー部 5 空気整流部 7 切欠部 11 荷台 13 タイヤ 14 機能部品 1 Under Cover 2 Side Cover Part 3 Frame Cover Part 4 Tire Cover Part 5 Air Rectification Part 7 Notch Part 11 Bed 13 Tire 14 Functional Parts
Claims (3)
されるサイドカバー部と、 このサイドカバー部に接続して車両の荷台下面を両側に
向けて曲面形状に湾曲して覆うフレームカバー部とを備
えたことを特徴とする車両用アンダーカバー。1. A side cover portion continuously extending downward from both side surfaces of a cargo bed of a vehicle, and a frame connected to the side cover portion and curved to cover both sides of a lower surface of the cargo bed of the vehicle in a curved shape. An undercover for a vehicle, comprising: a cover portion.
ネル状にタイヤカバー部を形成し、このタイヤカバー部
の前後に空気整流部を形成したことを特徴とする請求項
1に記載の車両用アンダーカバー。2. The underbody for a vehicle according to claim 1, wherein a tire cover portion is formed in a tunnel shape at a tire position of the frame cover portion, and air rectifying portions are formed in front of and behind the tire cover portion. cover.
部に、機能部品の整備のための切欠部を形成したことを
特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載の車両用アン
ダーカバー。3. The undercover for a vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the side cover portion or the frame cover portion is formed with a cutout portion for servicing a functional component.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP7272963A JPH09109937A (en) | 1995-10-20 | 1995-10-20 | Under cover for vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP7272963A JPH09109937A (en) | 1995-10-20 | 1995-10-20 | Under cover for vehicle |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH09109937A true JPH09109937A (en) | 1997-04-28 |
Family
ID=17521234
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP7272963A Pending JPH09109937A (en) | 1995-10-20 | 1995-10-20 | Under cover for vehicle |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH09109937A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0888956A1 (en) * | 1997-07-04 | 1999-01-07 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Undersurface near the rear axle of a motor vehicle |
EP1870322A1 (en) * | 2006-06-20 | 2007-12-26 | Iveco S.p.A. | System for optimizing the aerodynamics of the underside of a semi-trailer of an articulated industrial or commercial vehicle |
CN104114437A (en) * | 2012-02-14 | 2014-10-22 | 三菱自动车工业株式会社 | Structure for lower part of vehicle body of vehicle |
JP2015047928A (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2015-03-16 | いすゞ自動車株式会社 | Vehicle underfloor airflow rectifier |
-
1995
- 1995-10-20 JP JP7272963A patent/JPH09109937A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0888956A1 (en) * | 1997-07-04 | 1999-01-07 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Undersurface near the rear axle of a motor vehicle |
EP1870322A1 (en) * | 2006-06-20 | 2007-12-26 | Iveco S.p.A. | System for optimizing the aerodynamics of the underside of a semi-trailer of an articulated industrial or commercial vehicle |
CN104114437A (en) * | 2012-02-14 | 2014-10-22 | 三菱自动车工业株式会社 | Structure for lower part of vehicle body of vehicle |
EP2815952A4 (en) * | 2012-02-14 | 2015-09-16 | Mitsubishi Motors Corp | Structure for lower part of vehicle body of vehicle |
US9452795B2 (en) | 2012-02-14 | 2016-09-27 | Mitsubishi Jidosha Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Vehicle body substructure of vehicle |
JP2015047928A (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2015-03-16 | いすゞ自動車株式会社 | Vehicle underfloor airflow rectifier |
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