JPH0896272A - Fire guidance display device - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: To display fire guidance capable of surely guiding various work to be executed by a user at the time of a real fire. CONSTITUTION: When a 'YES' key is depressed during the display of a fire/non- fire confirming picture, a fire guidance selecting picture G130 classifying plural symbols G1301 to G1304 respectively indicating 'report to fire controller', 'report to fire station', 'escape guidance', and 'extinction' work by color is displayed. When any one of the symbol keys G1301 to G1304 is depressed during the display of the picture G130, its fire guidance picture is displayed, and when a 'check' key is depressed during the display of each picture, the colors of the keys G1301 to G1304 are inverted and the picture G130 is displayed. When a 'abort' key is displayed, the colors of the keys G1301 to G1304 are held at they are and the picture G130 is displayed.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a fire guidance display device for displaying fire guidance indicating work contents to users such as managers and guards in disaster prevention monitoring areas.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in a fire guidance display device of this type, when a detector issues a warning, a bell is sounded or received for each detector or for each detector line to which a plurality of detectors are connected. It is configured to display a warning on the aircraft side and to display a fire guidance such as "Fire. Please check the site."

With such a configuration, the user can know whether the fire has actually occurred by knowing the location of the alert from the alert display on the receiver side and going straight to the site. Then, the user performs necessary work, such as contacting the fire department, extinguishing work, etc., when a fire is actually occurring, while stopping the bell ringing and alert display when there is no fire and no fire. Restore work.

[0004]

By the way, as a display portion of a fire guidance display device of this kind, since a guidance message is displayed by a plasma display displayed in manganese orange or a black and white liquid crystal display, the visibility is poor and the display is simple. It is possible to display only the guidance of various contents. Therefore, it is possible to display various detailed guidance messages in sentences using a color liquid crystal display, but there are many tasks that the user has to do in the event of a real fire, especially when the person is upset and the various tasks are urgent. In many cases, the actual work is neglected or the same work is performed twice.

In view of the above problems of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a fire guidance display device which can surely perform various operations that the user must perform in an actual fire.

[0006]

In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention divides a plurality of types of work performed by a user at the time of a real fire into a color display means, an operating means, and a work, and the work of each term is respectively performed. A fire guidance selection screen in which a plurality of symbols shown in different colors are displayed on the color display means, and when a symbol is selected by the operation means while the fire guidance selection screen is displayed, detailed work of the item corresponding to the symbol is performed. It has a control means for switching to a guidance screen showing the contents and displaying it on the color display means.

Further, it is characterized in that the symbol is displayed in the same color on the guidance screen selected by the operating means. Further, when the user confirms the guidance via the operation means while the guidance screen selected by the operation means is displayed, the fire guidance selection screen is switched to and displayed on the color display means, and the confirmed guidance screen is displayed. The symbol corresponding to is inverted and displayed on the screen.

When the user confirms the operating means while the guidance screen selected by the operating means is displayed, the fire guidance selecting screen is switched to display the guidance on the color display means and the confirmed guidance is displayed. The feature is that the gradation of the symbol corresponding to the screen is lowered and displayed on the screen. Further, when the guidance is selected by the operation means and the guidance is canceled by the user while the guidance screen is displayed, the fire guidance selection screen is switched to and displayed on the color display means, and the guidance screen corresponding to the canceled guidance screen is displayed. The feature is that the symbols are displayed in the same color.

Further, the guidance screen is characterized by detailed work contents that the user reports to the fire department. Further, the guidance screen is characterized by detailed work contents for the user to guide the evacuation. Further, the guidance screen is characterized in that it is a detailed work content for the user to carry out fire fighting activities.

Further, the guidance screen is characterized by detailed work contents that the user reports to the fire prevention manager in the disaster prevention monitoring area.

[0011]

In the present invention, a plurality of types of work performed by the user at the time of an actual fire are divided into items, and a fire guidance selection screen in which a plurality of symbols indicating the work of each item are color-coded is displayed in color. When a symbol is selected while the screen is displayed, the guidance screen showing the detailed work content corresponding to the symbol is switched to and displayed in color. Further, the symbol is displayed in the same color on the selected guidance screen. Therefore, since the type of work the user is going to do at the time of the actual fire is selectively displayed, it is possible to surely perform various works that the user must do.

When the user confirms the guidance while the selected guidance screen is displayed, the fire guidance selection screen is displayed, and the symbol is reversed or the gradation is lowered to the fire guidance selection screen. Since it is displayed, it is possible to give a sense of security that the user has actually performed the work. Furthermore, if the user cancels the guidance while the selected guidance screen is displayed, the screen is switched to the fire guidance selection screen and the symbol is displayed in its original color. Even if an erroneous operation is performed to select an unintended guidance screen, the desired guidance screen can be selected again from the fire guidance selection screen, and thus various operations that the user must perform can be reliably performed.

[0013]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of a fire alarm device to which a fire guidance display device according to the present invention is applied. The receiver 1 shown in FIG. 1 has a liquid crystal touch panel 1 for displaying fire and non-fire guidance as described later.
07, a printer 1a for printing the cause of fire and non-fire, etc. are provided. This receiver 1 has on / off type smoke via a line L, a fire alarm multi-line type repeater 2 for accommodating a heat detector 2a, a smoke proof smoke-exiting multi-line type repeater 3 for accommodating a fire door 3a, and equipment. Monitoring multi-line type repeater 4 accommodating contact 4a operated by starting, gas leak sensor 5a
Gas multi-line type repeater 5 containing bells, bell single line type repeater 6 containing bells 6a, analog smoke detector 7, analog type heat detector 8, addressable differential detector 9, on-off type smoke , Single line repeater 1 for fire alarm for heat detector 11
0, terminator connection tester 12, etc. are connected.

The receiver 1 also includes a heat ray type human body detector 13
A crime prevention single-line repeater 13 for accommodating a, an analog through repeater 14 for accommodating a temperature controller 14a, a two-signal photoelectric separation type smoke detector 15, etc. are connected, and further, a display panel 16a,
A central monitoring board 19 and the like are connected via 16b, a CRT 17, and a serial distributor 18, and an external personal computer 20 and a printer 21 are connected.

As shown in detail in FIG. 2, the receiver 1 is provided with a reception processing microprocessor (MPU) 101 and a guidance MPU 106 for displaying fire and non-fire guidance as described later. The reception processing microprocessor MPU 101 controls the transmission circuit unit 102, the system memory 103, the display unit 104, and the operation unit 105, and the guidance MPU 106 is a liquid crystal touch panel 107, which is a guidance display operation unit, and the work memory 10.
8 and the dictionary memory 109 are controlled.

In this system, the reception processing microprocessor MPU 101 collects terminal information and transmits control information from each repeater or analog sensor (hereinafter, terminal) via the transmission circuit unit 102 by a polling method. In the system memory 103, collected data for each terminal address,
Interlocking information such as which fire door 3a to close when the terminal issues a warning, and which fire door 3a to close next when one fire door 3a is closed are stored. In addition, the display unit 1
04 and the operation unit 105 are displayed on the touch panel 107,
The operation unit 105 is used for displaying and performing operations other than the operation, and the operation unit 105 includes, for example, a district sound indicator light and its restoration switch 105a and fire decision switch 105b.

The dictionary memory 109 stores in advance base screen data for displaying a guidance screen as shown in FIGS. 3 to 9, messages, symbols, various display parts for soft keys, and layout data of these display parts. The guidance MPU 106 generates various screens by combining these display components and displays them on the touch panel 107. The guidance MPU 106 also displays touch information when the soft key is touched while the soft key is being displayed as a display component in the work memory 1.
The data is stored in 08 and control is performed to switch the screen.

First, in a normal monitoring state, when the terminal issues a warning or the pre-alarm level becomes lower than the reporting level, a fire / non-fire confirmation screen 110 as shown in FIG. 3 is displayed. On this screen 110, "fire" indicating that the alarm was issued and "attention display" indicating that it is a pre-alarm 1
10 and the floor 112, room name 113, address (line number) 114, for example a message 115 such as "It is a fire. Please check the site." And, for example, "If there is a fire, press" Yes ". No if no fire
Please press. Guidance message such as 11
6 and soft keys "Yes" key 117 and "No" key 118 are displayed. The screen 110 also includes an “enlarge” key 119, a “control / ring” key 120,
A "graph display" key 121, an "overall view" key 122, etc. are displayed.

From such a screen 110, the user who confirms the alarm display on the receiver 1 side knows the alarm location and goes straight to the site to confirm whether or not a fire has actually occurred. be able to. Then, after the user confirms the site, a “Yes” key 117 or a “No” key 118
When is pressed (touched), the screen is switched to the fire guidance selection screen G130 or the non-fire guidance screen G140 as shown in FIG. 5, and the screens G130 and G1 are also displayed.
The screen is switched by transition from 40 to that shown in FIG.

The following is a detailed description. First, "Yes".
When the key 117 is pressed, the fire guidance selection screen G130 as shown in FIG. 5 is displayed. On the fire guidance selection screen G130, as shown in FIG. 6, a fire guidance screen G13 for "notifying the fire prevention manager".
A soft key G1301 for shifting to 1 and a soft key G1302 for shifting to a fire guidance screen G132 for "notifying the fire department" as shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 8, a soft key G1303 for performing “evacuation guidance” and a soft key G1304 for performing “fire extinguishing activity” as shown in FIG. 9 are displayed. Further, as the soft keys, a “details” key 123, a “menu selection” key 124, an “end” key 125, etc. are displayed.

The soft keys G1301 to G1304 are used to perform "report to fire prevention manager", "report to fire department", "evacuation guidance", and "fire extinguishing activity" so that the content of the work can be easily understood at a glance. Is symbolized and each symbol is color-coded. For example, "Notify fire department" key G
1302 is displayed in red and white, "evacuation guidance" key G1303 is displayed in green and white, "fire fighting" key G1304 is displayed in blue and white, and "notification to fire prevention manager" key G1301 is displayed in orange and white. To be done. In the display state of the fire guidance selection screen G130, the soft key G1
When any of 301 to G1304 is pressed, the respective fire guidance screens G131 to G131 shown in FIGS.
Switch to G134.

When the "report to fire prevention manager" key G1301 of the fire guidance selection screen G130 is pressed, the fire manager is displayed on the "report to fire prevention manager" fire guidance screen G131 as shown in FIG. Phone number and its guidance G1311, and this display screen is "Notification to fire prevention manager" Fire guidance screen G1
The symbol G1301a of "notify fire prevention manager" to indicate that it is 31 is "notice to fire prevention manager" key G1301 of the fire guidance selection screen G130 shown in FIG.
It is displayed in the same color as (= orange + white). Also, as a soft key, "confirm" key 126, "menu selection"
A key 124 and a “stop” key 127 are displayed.

When the "confirm" key 126 or the "stop" key 127 is pressed on the "notification to fire prevention manager" fire guidance screen G131, the screen returns to the fire guidance selection screen G130 shown in FIG. In this case, when the "confirm" key 126 is pressed, the symbol G of "notify fire manager" on the fire guidance selection screen G130
Orange and white of 1301a are displayed in reverse.

When the "report to fire station" key G1302 is pressed on the fire guidance selection screen G130, the screen shifts to the "report to fire station" fire guidance screen G132 as shown in FIG. A guidance G1321 indicating the work content to be notified and a symbol G1302a of "notification to fire department" are displayed in the same color.

Similarly, in the "evacuation guidance" fire guidance screen G133 shown in FIG. 8, a guidance G1331 showing the contents of the work for evacuation guidance and the "evacuation guidance" symbol G1.
303a is displayed, and on the "fire extinguishing activity" fire guidance screen G134 shown in FIG. 9, a guidance G1341 indicating the work content of the fire extinguishing activity and a "fire extinguishing activity" symbol G1304a are displayed.

Similarly, in each of the fire guidance screens G132 to G134 shown in FIGS. 7 to 9, the "confirm" key 126 and the "menu selection" key 12 are soft keys.
4 and “Cancel” key 127 are displayed, and “Confirm” key 1
26 or the "Cancel" key 127 is pressed, the screen returns to the fire guidance selection screen G130 shown in FIG. Also in this case, similarly, when the "confirm" key 126 is pressed on the "report to fire station" fire guidance screen G132, the symbol "G1302a" in the "report to fire station" symbol G1302a on the fire guidance selection screen G130 is red. White is reversed and displayed, and when the "confirm" key 126 is pressed on the "evacuation guidance" fire guidance screen G133, the green and white of the "evacuation guidance" symbol G1303a on the fire guidance selection screen G130 is reversed. Is displayed and displayed. Also, "Firefighting" fire guidance screen G134
When the “confirm” key 126 is pressed in, the blue and white of the “fire extinguishing activity” symbol G1304a on the fire guidance selection screen G130 is displayed in reverse.

Next, the display operation during an actual fire will be described with reference to FIG. First, the disaster prevention equipment monitoring screen is displayed as an initial screen (step S1), and when the terminal issues a warning or reaches the "caution display" level during this display, the process proceeds from step S2 to step S3, and the fire / non-fire confirmation screen 110 is displayed. Is displayed. Then, if the "No" key 118 is pressed while the fire / non-fire confirmation screen 110 is displayed, step S4
To step S5 to display non-fire guidance screens G140 to G148 as shown in FIG.

On the other hand, when the "Yes" key 117 is pressed, the process proceeds from step S4 to step S6.
The fire guidance selection screen G130 is displayed, and when any of the symbol keys G1301 to G1304 is pressed during this display, the fire guidance screen G131 to G134 is displayed (steps S7 → S8). Then, while the fire guidance screens G131 to G134 are displayed, the "confirm" key 1
When 26 is pressed, the symbol keys G1301 to G130
Display the fire guidance selection screen G130 by inverting the color of No. 4 (steps S9 → S10 → S6), while "Cancel"
When the key 127 is displayed, the symbol keys G1301 to G1301
The fire guidance selection screen G130 is displayed with the color of 1304 unchanged (steps S9 → S11 → S6).

Therefore, a plurality of types of work performed by the user during an actual fire such as “report to fire prevention manager”, “report to fire department”, “evacuation guidance”, and “fire extinguishing activity” are divided into items. , A fire guidance selection screen G130 in which a plurality of symbols G1301 to G1304 respectively indicating the work of each item are color-coded is displayed in color, and the symbol symbol G1 is displayed while the fire guidance selection screen G130 is displayed.
Guidance screen G131 showing detailed work contents corresponding to the symbol when 301 to G1304 are selected
~ G134 can be selectively switched, so the type of work the user is trying to do during a real fire is displayed.
Therefore, it is possible to surely perform various works that the user must do.

In addition, each fire guidance screen G131-G
When the "confirm" key 126 is pressed in 134 to return to the fire guidance selection screen G130, the touch work is actually performed on the upset user by reversing the color of the symbol that performed each work. It is possible to give a sense of security that the user has gone to, and prevent an erroneous operation in an emergency.

Furthermore, each fire guidance screen G131-G
Even if the "Cancel" key 127 is pressed in 134, the screen returns to the fire guidance selection screen G130. Therefore, even if the user erroneously operates the fire guidance selection screen G130 and selects an unintentional guidance screen G131 to G134, the fire is selected again. The desired guidance screens G131 to G134 can be selected from the guidance selection screen G130,
Therefore, it is possible to surely perform various works that the user must do.

Further, in this case, since the color of the symbol is not reversed, it is possible to confirm that the work has not been performed yet and to surely perform the next work. Instead of inverting the color of the symbol, the tone of the touched symbol may be lowered. Further, the symbol which has not been confirmed may be blinked and the symbol which is confirmed may be continuously illuminated, or the blinking and the illumination may be reversed.

[0033]

As described above, according to the present invention, a plurality of types of work performed by a user in an actual fire are classified into items, and a fire guidance selection screen in which a plurality of symbols indicating the work of each item are color-coded is colored. When a symbol is selected while this fire guidance selection screen is being displayed, it is switched to the guidance screen that shows the detailed work content corresponding to that symbol and displayed in color. Since the symbols are displayed in the same color, the work content of the type that the user is trying to perform at the time of the actual fire is selectively displayed, and thus various work that the user must perform can be reliably performed.

When the user confirms the guidance while the selected guidance screen is displayed, the fire guidance selection screen is displayed and the symbol is inverted or the gradation is lowered to the fire guidance selection screen. Since it is displayed, it is possible to give a sense of security that the user has actually performed the work. Furthermore, if the user cancels the guidance while the selected guidance screen is displayed, the fire guidance selection screen is displayed and the symbol is displayed in its original color. Even if an erroneous operation is performed to select an unintended guidance screen, the desired guidance screen can be selected again from the fire guidance selection screen, and thus various operations that the user must perform can be reliably performed.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram showing an embodiment of a fire alarm device according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the receiver shown in FIG.

[Fig. 3] Explanatory diagram showing a fire / non-fire confirmation screen when a fire terminal issues a warning.

FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram showing a transition of a guidance screen.

[Fig. 5] Explanatory diagram showing a fire guidance selection screen

FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram showing a “guidance to fire prevention manager” fire guidance screen.

[Figure 7] Explanatory diagram showing the "Notification to Fire Department" fire guidance screen

[Figure 8] Explanatory diagram showing the "Evacuation guidance" fire guidance screen

[Fig. 9] Explanatory diagram showing a "fire extinguishing activity" fire guidance screen.

FIG. 10 is a flow chart for explaining a display operation during a real fire.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1: Receiver 1a: Printer 2-6, 10, 13, 14: Repeater 2a, 11: On / off sensor 3a: Fire door 4a: Contact point 5a: Gas leak sensor 6a: Bell 7: Analog smoke sensor 8: Analog Heat sensor 9: Addressable differential sensor 12: Termination device connection tester 13a: Heat ray type human body detector 15: Two-signal photoelectric separator 16a, 16b: Display panel 17: CRT 18: Serial distributor 19: Central monitoring panel 20: personal computer 21: printer 101: reception processing MPU 102: transmission circuit unit 103: system memory 104: display unit 105: operation unit 105a: recovery switch 105b: fire determination switch 106: guidance MPU 107: guidance display operation unit (Liquid crystal touch panel) 108: Work memory 109: Dictionary memory 110: Fire / Non-fire confirmation screen 111: Fire / Caution display 112: Notification floor 113: Notification location 114: Address 115: Fire confirmation message 116: Fire / non-fire confirmation guidance 117: "Yes" key 118: "No" key 119 : "Enlarge" key 120: "Control / Ring" key 121: "Graph display" key 122: "Overall view" key 123: "Details" key 124: "Menu selection" key 125: "End" key 126: " Confirmation key 127: "Cancel" key G130: Fire guidance selection screen G1301 to G1304: Symbol keys and symbols G1301a to G1304a: Symbol G131: "Notification to fire prevention manager" Fire guidance screen G1311: "Notification to fire prevention manager" "Guidance G132:" Notification to fire department "Fire guidance screen G1 21: Fire report to fire department G133: Evacuation guidance fire guidance screen G1331: "Evacuation guidance" fire guidance G134: "Fire fighting" fire guidance screen G1341: "Fire fighting" fire guidance G140 to G148: Non-fire Guidance screen

 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continued Front Page (72) Inventor Hideo Kobayashi 2-1043 Kamiosaki, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo Hochiki Co., Ltd. (72) Tomonao Morota 2-1043 Kamiosaki, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo Ho Chiki Co., Ltd.

Claims (5)

[Claims] 1. A fire guidance selection screen in which a color display means, an operating means, and a plurality of types of work to be performed by a user at the time of an actual fire are divided into items and a plurality of symbols indicating the work of each item are color-coded. When a symbol is selected by the operating means while the fire guidance selection screen is being displayed, it is switched to the guidance screen showing the detailed work content of the item corresponding to the symbol and displayed on the color display means. A fire guidance display device having control means for controlling the fire guidance display device. 2. The fire guidance display device according to claim 1, wherein the control means displays the symbol in the same color on the guidance screen selected by the operation means. 3. The fire guidance display device according to claim 2, wherein the control means is configured to, when the user confirms the guidance via the operation means while displaying the guidance screen selected by the operation means. A fire guidance display device, characterized in that the fire guidance selection screen is switched to display on the color display means, and a symbol corresponding to the confirmed guidance screen is inverted and displayed on the screen. 4. The fire guidance display device according to claim 2, wherein the control means causes the fire to occur when the user confirms the guidance while the guidance screen selected by the operation means is being displayed. A fire guidance display device characterized by switching to a guidance selection screen and displaying it on the color display means, and lowering the gradation of the symbol corresponding to the confirmed guidance screen and displaying it on that screen. 5. The fire guidance display device according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the control means causes the user to cancel the operation means while the guidance screen selected by the operation means is being displayed. The fire guidance display device is characterized in that, when the fire guidance selection screen is displayed, the fire guidance selection screen is displayed so as to be displayed on the color display means, and a symbol corresponding to the canceled guidance screen is displayed in the same color.