JP2001067561A - Fire display device - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a simulation function which allows a training with ease without requiring much cost nor much space and makes the training effective. SOLUTION: This device 30 is connected to a fire receiver 20 monitoring a fire through terminal devices 101 to display the monitor state and has a simulation mode where fire occurrence can be simulated according to the generation of an artificial event made by one of the terminal devices 10. In this case, the device has a 'training menu' for switching a monitor mode wherein the monitor state is displayed and the simulation mode, a storage means 39 which stores data regarding the terminal devices 101, and a CPU 41 which automatically sets the terminal device generating the event artificially by using the data in the storage means 39 in the simulation mode.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention is connected to a fire receiver for monitoring a fire and performing a disaster prevention activity via a terminal device.
The present invention relates to a fire display device for displaying a fire monitoring status.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Recent disaster prevention systems include, for example, terminal devices such as a plurality of sensors and transmitters, smoke prevention devices, fire extinguishing devices and fire hydrants, and these terminal devices are connected via repeaters, lines or radio. It consists of a fire receiver and other devices that are connected and controlled. In addition, detectors, transmitters, smoke prevention equipment, fire extinguishing equipment, etc. are installed across multiple areas, such as multiple buildings and each floor of the building, while a fire receiver is placed in the center of the management center and management room. And monitor fires in multiple districts centrally.

[0003] Usually, a fire display device having a display screen such as a CRT (cathode raytube) or a liquid crystal display is installed in the above management center or management room.
Information about fire monitoring can be visually recognized. In detail, the fire display device is connected to a fire receiver, and while transmitting and receiving data to and from each other, the fire display device displays data on the fire monitoring status sent from the receiver side as an image while the fire display device side By the operation, the terminal device or the like can be controlled via a receiver. In recent years, the operation method of fire display devices has become more complicated with the use of computers, and since there is almost no need to operate it during normal non-fire situations, it is difficult to master the operation method and it is difficult to respond to emergencies. There was a fear of being late.

[0004] Therefore, a function capable of performing a simulated training assuming a fire or the like (hereinafter, a simulation function).
A fire display device having a characteristic has been developed. For example,
Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. H8-44285 discloses a technique in which a simulation is performed in accordance with a simulation pattern set in advance assuming a fire or the like. Further, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 5-108973 discloses a disaster prevention training device for creating a random fire condition, and according to this device, a simulation can be performed in a state relatively close to an actual fire condition. It is.

[0005]

However, in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Hei 8-44285, a specific simulation pattern is created in advance and its data is supplied from a portable information medium such as a floppy disk or a memory card. It was necessary to set the information medium each time, which was troublesome. In addition, there is also a problem that the operator gets used to the training during the repeated simulation for the training using the preset simulation pattern, and the training is not performed. Further, in the case of Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Hei 5-108973, an apparatus for training is required separately from the disaster prevention system, which is problematic in terms of cost and space. In addition, with the conventional simulation function,
None had a simulation function for non-fire reports (false reports) other than fire.

The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned circumstances, and provides a fire display device having a simulation function that allows easy training without cost and space and enables effective training. It is intended to be.

[0007]

Means for Solving the Problems To solve the above problems, the invention described in claim 1 of the present invention is, for example, shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 2, a plurality of terminal devices (101) provided over a plurality of districts are connected to a fire receiver (20) for monitoring a fire and performing disaster prevention activities, and a signal from the fire receiver is provided. A simulation mode in which a monitoring condition is displayed based on the information and a control signal is output to the fire receiver, and a simulation at the time of a fire occurrence can be performed based on the occurrence of a pseudo event by any of the terminal devices. And a mode switching means ("training" menus 52d and 72d) for switching between the monitoring mode for displaying the monitoring status and the simulation mode, and storing data relating to the plurality of terminal devices. Terminal device storage means (storage means 39)
A terminal device setting unit (CP) for automatically setting a terminal device that generates a pseudo event using data in the terminal device storage unit in the simulation mode.
U41).

According to the first aspect of the present invention, a fire simulation can be performed by switching the fire display device connected to the fire receiver and displaying the monitoring status by the mode switching means. Therefore, there is no need to separately manufacture a device or prepare a floppy disk or the like for performing the simulation, so that cost and space are not required and training can be easily performed. Also,
Since the simulation uses the fire display device that is usually operated, it is easy to work on operability. Furthermore, since the terminal device is automatically set by the terminal device setting means, the terminal device is not set by the operator's will to work on the training, and is unpredictable for the operator as in the case of an actual fire. Since an event is artificially generated in the terminal device, effective training can be performed.

Here, the term "terminal equipment" includes sound equipment such as a fire detector and a smoke proof device such as a fire door, and also a relay device for relaying the terminal equipment and a fire receiver. Note that it is not necessary that each of the terminal devices connected to the fire receiver be set as the target of the simulation of the fire display device, and the terminal device may be configured to be able to simulate a representative terminal device. “Automatically set” may be selected and set from all terminal devices regardless of the type, or the type such as a fire detector may be specified by an operator, and the specified type may be selected. It may be set in. Further, the data relating to the terminal device stored in the terminal device storage means may be constructed from data transmitted from the fire receiver to the fire display device, or may be input when the fire display device has a simulation function. It may be.

[0010] In the fire display device according to claim 1,
The setting of the terminal device by the terminal device setting means may be specifically set as in the second aspect of the present invention. That is, in the invention according to claim 2, an address corresponding to a number is assigned to each of a plurality of terminal devices in advance, and the terminal device setting means generates a random number and generates the same number as the random number. A terminal device having an address corresponding to the terminal device is set as a terminal device that artificially generates an event.

[0011] Here, the address given to the terminal device is:
The address given by the fire receiver to identify each terminal device may be used, or an address separately given for simulation may be used. The term "corresponding to a number" means that an address may be given by a number, or an address that includes a part of a number or an address that does not include a number is assigned. A number may be given.

The invention described in claim 3 is, for example, shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 2, a plurality of terminal devices (101) provided over a plurality of districts are connected to a fire receiver (20) for monitoring a fire and performing disaster prevention activities, and a signal from the fire receiver is provided. A simulation mode in which a monitoring condition is displayed based on the information and a control signal is output to the fire receiver, and a simulation at the time of a fire occurrence can be performed based on the occurrence of a pseudo event by any of the terminal devices. Mode switching means ("training") for switching between the monitoring mode for displaying the monitoring status and the simulation mode.
Menus 52d, 72d) and terminal device storage means (storage means 3) for storing data relating to the plurality of terminal devices.
9) and a terminal device state setting means (CPU 41) for automatically setting an event state of a terminal device that artificially generates an event using data in the terminal device storage means in the simulation mode. Features. In claim 3, the terminal device and the data of the terminal device in the terminal device storage means are the same as in claim 1.

According to the third aspect of the present invention, a fire occurrence simulation can be performed by switching the fire display device connected to the fire receiver and displaying the monitoring status by the mode switching means. Therefore, there is no need to separately manufacture a device or prepare a floppy disk or the like for performing the simulation, so that cost and space are not required and training can be easily performed. Also,
Since the simulation uses the fire display device that is usually operated, it is easy to work on operability. Furthermore, since the event state of the terminal device that generates a pseudo event by the terminal device state setting means is automatically set, the event state of the terminal device is not set by the will of the operator who works on training, As in the case of an actual fire, the terminal equipment is in a state unpredictable by the operator, so that effective training can be performed.

Here, the setting of the terminal device itself for generating a pseudo event may be automatically set as in claim 1 or 2, or may be specified in advance by an operator. .

[0015] In the fire display device according to claim 3,
The setting of the event state by the terminal device state setting means may be specifically set as in the inventions according to the fourth and fifth aspects. That is, according to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the fire display device according to the third aspect, each of the plurality of terminal devices is assigned an address corresponding to a number in advance, and the terminal device employs the terminal device. A number is assigned for each event state to be obtained, and the terminal device state setting means calculates a remainder obtained by dividing a number corresponding to the address of the terminal device that artificially generates the event by a predetermined number, and the event. The number assigned to each state is compared to set the state of the terminal device.

Here, the "event state that the terminal device can take" includes, for example, two types of analog fire detectors such as a "failure" state and an "alarm" state. In addition to the "failure" state, the "warning" (the state in which the sensor is activated), the "fire report" (the state where the fire has been confirmed), and the "linkage report" (the state in which the smoke prevention terminal can be linked) It may be four types in addition to the emitting state. Further, in the case of smoke prevention equipment, there are three types of “failure”, “execution” (operation at the time of fire), and “restoration” (return from the above-mentioned execution). The number of event states is 4 for fire detectors.
The type may be different for each type of terminal device, such as two types of smoke prevention devices, or the same number may be used for all terminal devices. Further, the address "corresponding to the numeral" is set in the same manner as in claim 2.

The invention described in claim 5 is the third invention.
In the fire display device according to the above, a number is assigned to each event state that can be taken by the terminal device, the terminal device state setting means generates a random number, the event state assigned the same number as the random number, the terminal state It is set as an event state of the device. Here, the “event state that the terminal device can take” is the same as in claim 4.

According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in the fire display apparatus according to any one of the first to fifth aspects, in the simulation mode, guidance (confirmation windows 60, 62, 64,8
0) is displayed.

According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, in the simulation mode, the guidance corresponding to the action at the time of the actual event occurrence is displayed, so that the same training is performed at the time of the actual event occurrence according to the guidance. Can be.

[0020] In the fire display device according to claim 6,
As in the invention described in claim 7, the guidance (confirmation window 62) may display a measure to be taken when a fire occurs, and the guidance may be terminated when the confirmation of the measure is completed.

Further, in the fire display device according to the sixth or seventh aspect, as in the invention according to the eighth aspect, the guidance (confirmation window 64) displays a measure to be taken in a non-fire state, and the measure of the measure is displayed. After the confirmation, the guidance may be ended. According to the invention described in claim 8, not only a fire condition but also a measure to be taken in the event of a non-fire such as a false alarm is displayed and can be confirmed. .

According to a ninth aspect of the present invention, in the fire display device according to any one of the first to eighth aspects, transmission of a control signal from the fire display device to the fire receiver is prohibited in the simulation mode. It is characterized by the following. According to the ninth aspect, in the simulation mode,
Since the control signal transmission from the fire display device to the fire receiver is prohibited, an incorrect signal is sent to the fire receiver even if various operations are performed during simulation on the fire display device. There is no.

[0023]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram showing the overall configuration of a disaster prevention system provided with a fire display device as an example of the present invention. The disaster prevention system 100 shown in FIG. 1 monitors and alerts to a fire in an entire building including a plurality of buildings and a plurality of floors, and includes a large number of terminal devices 101 and a fire connected to these terminal devices. It comprises a receiver 20, a fire display device 30 connected to the fire receiver 20, and the like.

The terminal equipment includes analog smoke detectors 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and an on / off heat detector 1.
3, 13, 14, 14, 15, 15 and the repeaters 7, 8, 9 connected thereto, and fire doors 10, 11, 12, which are a kind of smoke evacuating equipment, and the like. Connected to the fire receiver 20. In addition, a not-shown district bell, a transmitter, an indicator light, a fire hydrant, and the like are also installed as terminal devices. A required number of terminal devices are installed in each area (each floor of each building), and detect fires in each area, and perform smoke prevention or fire extinguishing. The terminal device shown in FIG. 1 illustrates a part of each of the first floor, the second floor, and the third floor of one building of the building in which the disaster prevention system 100 is provided. Although there are several hundred terminal devices connected to the disaster prevention system 100, in the following, for convenience of explanation,
Only the terminal device shown in FIG. 1 will be described.

The fire receiver 20 is installed in, for example, a disaster prevention center of a building in which the disaster prevention system 100 is provided, and has a CPU (central processing unit).
t) 21, ROM (read only memory) 22, RAM (r
andom access memory) 23, operation unit 24, interfaces 25 and 29, sound unit 26, printing unit 27, display unit 2
8 is provided. And, in the fire receiver 20, the CP
U21 follows the program stored in ROM22,
Various operations in the disaster prevention system 100 are controlled using the RAM 23 as a work area.

Specifically, the fire receiver 20 is connected to terminal equipment (smoke detectors 1, 2, etc.) directly connected to the main line L1 and repeaters 7, 8, 9, etc., to which the terminal equipment is connected, in a polling system. And fire monitoring based on the state of each sensor, and in the event of a fire or the like, the occurrence of a fire is reported by the above-mentioned area bell or the like, or fire prevention doors 10 to 12 are operated. I do. The terminal devices connected to the main line L1 shown in FIG. 1, that is, the smoke detectors 1, 2, 3,
4,5,6, Repeaters 7,8,9, Smoke control equipment 10,1
An address is assigned to each of 1, 1 and 12, and the fire receiver 20 identifies each terminal device based on the address.

The fire display device 30 is installed in a disaster prevention center together with the fire receiver 20, for example,
It displays the status of fire monitoring based on the data from. The fire display device 30 includes a CPU 41, a ROM 3
7, a computer (a personal computer, a general-purpose computer, or the like) 40 including a storage unit 39 including a RAM 38, a hard disk, and the like, an interface 42, a display output unit 34, an operation input unit 35, and a print output unit 36.
RT31, input means 3 including a keyboard and a mouse
2. The printer 32 is connected. The computer 40 has an interface (for example, RS-232).
It is connected to the fire receiver 20 via an interface (C standard interface) 42 so that data transmission and reception can be performed mutually.

Then, in the fire display device 30, C
The PU 41 follows the program stored in the ROM 37 or the storage means 39 and uses the RAM 38 as a work area.
Various operations related to the fire display device 30 are controlled. Specifically, when an event occurs in each terminal device connected to the fire receiver 20 in the normal state (monitoring mode) of the fire display device 30, the event information is transmitted from the fire receiver 20 to the computer 40. You. Events that occur in each terminal device include, for example, detection of fire by each sensor, activation of fire doors 10 to 12 and fire hydrants, and failure and disconnection of each terminal device and main line L1. These event information are stored in the storage means 39. The CPU 41 recognizes the situation based on the event information of each terminal device transmitted from the fire receiver 20, creates image data that is easily visually recognizable based on the event information, and outputs the image data via the display output unit 34. , CRT3
1 so that the current monitoring status is displayed on the CRT 31 in an easy-to-understand manner. On the other hand, the fire display device 30 drives each terminal device to the fire receiver 20 when the operator selects a predetermined menu on the display screen of the CRT 31 (see FIG. 2) under the control of the CPU 41. Control signal is output.

In a simulation mode to be described later, setting of a terminal device which generates a pseudo event,
The setting of the event state of the set terminal device is also performed by the CPU 41.
The CPU 41 is a terminal device setting unit in the present invention and also serves as a terminal device state setting unit.

FIG. 2 shows the fire display device 3 in the monitoring mode.
FIG. 9 is an image diagram showing a display example displayed on the CRT 31 of No. 0;
This is a screen in a normal state in which event information such as a fire is not transmitted from the fire receiver 20. Fire display device 30
In the basic screen of the display in, a title bar 51 indicating a window (display window) relating to the disaster prevention system 100, a menu bar 52 displaying various selectable menus, a toolbar 53 provided with operation buttons, and a monitoring status A main window 54 for displaying, a floor bar 57 for selecting a floor to be displayed on the main window 54, a message bar 55 for outputting character information of the event information transmitted from the fire receiver 20, a message "training" is displayed in the simulation mode The training display bar 56 is provided.

In the menu bar 52, a "fire floor" menu 52a for selecting a display mode of a fire floor floor display displayed when a fire is notified, a "display mode" menu 52b for switching a display state, a fire reception A "switch" menu 52c used to output a control signal to the machine 20 and remotely control the terminal device, a "training" menu 52d for operating a simulation function described later, and the like are provided. Each of these menus is selected by pointing with a mouse pointer, and by further clicking, submenus included in each menu are displayed, and the submenus can be selected.

The fire display device 30 has a simulation function as an application program.
This simulation function allows an operator to learn necessary measures in the order of occurrence of an event such as an actual fire. The simulation function uses various data related to the terminal device and the like stored in the storage unit 39, that is, the storage unit 39 is the terminal device storage unit of the present invention.
The simulation function is started by operating the "training" menu 52d, and the mode shifts to the simulation mode. Similarly, the operation of the "training" menu 52d returns from the simulation mode to the monitoring mode. Is the mode switching means of the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 3 (a), when the "training" menu 52d is selected and clicked, a "report",
The sub-menus of “Action” and “End” appear. The “end” menu is a menu that, when selected, ends the simulation mode and switches to the monitoring mode. The "fire alarm" menu is used to select a terminal device that causes an event such as a fire detection during simulation. The "fire alarm analog", "fire alarm general / gas leak",
The menu includes “control” and “end”. Click on "Fire Alarm Analog" to select it and select one of the analog type smoke detectors 1 to 6 in Fig. 1. Select "Fire Alarm General / Gas Leak" to connect the on / off sensor. One of the repeaters 7, 8, 9 is selected,
When "control" is selected, one of the fire doors 10 to 12 is selected, and when "end" is selected, the simulation mode ends. The "measure" menu is for calling a confirmation window to be described later.

As described above, each terminal device directly connected to the line L1 in FIG. 1 is assigned an address, and the fire receiver 20 can be identified by the address. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, it is assumed that each terminal device is assigned an address with the same numeral as the code. The table in FIG.
And read out to the RAM in the simulation mode. In the fire display device 30, when any one of the "fire report analog", "fire report general / gas leak", and "control" in the "report" menu is selected, a terminal device that simulates an event is displayed. The setting is automatically performed by generating a random number and selecting a terminal device having the same numerical address as the random number as described below.

For example, if the operator selects "fire alarm analog" in the "training" menu 52d, one of the numbers in the valid address section is generated as a random number.
The “valid address section” refers to the addresses of all the terminal devices to which the addresses are assigned, and in the table of FIG. 4, refers to all numbers 1 to 12. Assuming that the generated random number is “10”, the terminal device having the address of “10” is searched. As a result of the search, if the address “10” is a fire door and not an analog smoke detector, a random number is generated again. If the number generated here is "2", since the address "2" is an analog smoke detector, the analog smoke detector 2 having this address "2" generates a pseudo event. Data such as the type (analog smoke detector), the installed building and the floor, which are set as the terminal device and are information on the terminal device, are extracted from the table of FIG. In this manner, random numbers are generated and searched until an address corresponding to the type of terminal device selected by the operator is obtained.

In the fire display device 20, when a terminal device that generates an event in a simulation is set, the event state of the terminal device is automatically set by the following method. I have. As shown in FIG. 5, a table indicating an event state for each type of terminal device is stored in the storage means 39 of the fire display device 30.
It is prepared on AM38. As shown in FIG. 5A, the analog type smoke detectors 1 to 6 have four types of event states: failure, warning, fire report, and link report. FIG.
As shown in (b), if the sensor is an on / off type sensor connected to the repeaters 7, 8, and 9, there is an event state of failure or alarm. Further, as shown in FIG.
If it is 0 to 12, a failure, control execution (fire operation),
There are three types of event states of recovery execution. FIG.
As shown in (c), each of these event states is assigned a state number separately.

After the terminal device is set as described above, the address of the set terminal device is divided by the number of event state types (predetermined number) based on the table of FIG.
An event state having the surplus number as the state number,
Set as the event status of the terminal device. "The number of types of event states" is 4 for an analog smoke detector, 2 for an on-off detector, and 3 for a fire door.
It is. For example, if "fire alarm analog" is selected in the "alarm" menu and the analog smoke detector at address "2" is set, the remainder obtained by dividing "2" by "4" is obtained. The event state is set to “fire report” having “2” as the number of states. Similarly, when “fire report general / gas leak” is selected in the “report” menu, the address 7 to which the on / off type sensors 13 and 13 are connected is set.
When the repeater 7 is set, the event state is set to “alarm” having the number of states “1”, which is the remainder obtained by dividing “7” by “2”.

In FIG. 5B, since there are two types of event states to be set, the address is divided by "2". However, as shown by the dotted line, the number of "notification" states is increased and the address is changed to "4". ". With such a table, the ratio of "reporting" set as the event state is higher than that of "failure", which is effective for fire drills.

Similarly, if "control" is selected in the "report" menu and the fire door 11 of the address 11 is set, the remainder is obtained by dividing "11" by "3". The event state is set to “control execution” having “2” as the number of states.

By the way, the fact that the event state is determined from the address of the terminal device by such a method means that the event state is determined by itself when the terminal device is set. Hundreds of such patterns are provided, so that the operator does not feel that the simulation pattern is one pattern.

As described above, in the simulation mode, if a terminal device that generates a pseudo event and its event state are set, they are stored in the simulation memory area in the RAM 38, and when the simulation mode ends, this The data is to be destroyed.

In the fire display device 30, in the simulation mode, an actual fire is performed while confirming with a confirmation window (guidance) as shown in FIGS. 7 to 9 according to the terminal device set as described above and its state. To train the procedure.

First, when the operator selects the "training" menu 52d in the state of FIG. 2 which is a floor screen in a normal monitoring state, the "training" menu 52d shown in FIG.
Is displayed. The operator selects a type, for example, "Fire Report Analog" from the "Report" menu.
Select Through a series of operations by the operator, the fire display device 30 shifts to the simulation mode, and among the analog type smoke detectors 1 to 6, a smoke detector that has generated a pseudo event by the method described above, The state is set. Here, it is assumed that the analog smoke detector 1 on the first floor detects a fire and issues a “fire report”.

When the fire display device 30 changes to the simulation mode and the terminal equipment and its state are set, FIG.
As shown in the figure, "training" is displayed on the training display bar 56 of the display screen, and the floor (the first floor) where the set terminal equipment is installed is displayed. Will be displayed. That is, the floor and the terminal device that fired the fire are displayed on the message bar 55, and the color of the smoke detector 1 that has falsely detected the fire changes to the color of the fired state and flashes on the screen. In the floor bar 57, a color (report color) indicating that the floor on which the report was issued was issued
Changes to However, a part of the display screen is changed to a color different from that in the normal mode and displayed so that it is visually apparent that the user is in the training. 6 can be operated in exactly the same manner as when an event is input from the fire receiver 20, such as scrolling the floor bar 57 to display another floor or operating the toolbar 53. Then, it is also possible to enlarge a part or to print out the display screen from the printer 33.

When "Coping" (FIG. 3B) is selected in the "Training" submenu on the screen shown in FIG.
4 displays the confirmation window 60 of FIG. In the confirmation window 60, check items 61 to be dealt with first when a fire is detected are displayed, and each item has an “OK” button. For example, assuming that the operator has stopped the main sound of the fire receiver, when the "OK" button of the item of "receiver main sound stop?" Is clicked, the display color of "receiver main sound stop?" I do. In this way, "display confirmation (position)?" (Has the position of the sensor that detected the fire occurrence been confirmed on the display?), "Site confirmation instruction?" (Instruction to confirm the situation at the site? By clicking on the "OK" button for each item of "Report of site confirmation?" (Did you receive a report after confirming the site status?), A simulation similar to the actual one can be performed. When all are confirmed and the "fire" button is clicked, the confirmation window 60 disappears and the confirmation window 62 (FIG. 8)
Is displayed.

If the status of the terminal device is set to "failure", this is also displayed in FIG. 6, and in this case, the operator clicks the "non-fire" button in the confirmation window 60 of FIG. Just click. "Non-fire"
When you click the button, the confirmation window 60 disappears,
A confirmation window 64 (FIG. 9) is displayed. In addition, do not click the “OK” button of the check item 61 of the confirmation window 60 at all, or click only a part of it,
Clicking each of the buttons of “fire” and “non-fire” causes a transition to the confirmation window 62 and the confirmation window 64.

In the confirmation window 62 of FIG. 8, a check item 63 in the case where it is actually confirmed that a fire has occurred is displayed, and the operator proceeds to the check item 63 "instruction for on-site support?" Click on the "OK" button on the assumption that each item of "report?""Instruction for evacuation guidance?" As in the confirmation window 60, when the "OK" button is clicked, the display colors of the check items 63 are inverted. When the “confirmation” button is clicked after all confirmations are completed, the confirmation window 62 is deleted, and the display returns to the display screen of FIG. It should be noted that even if the “OK” button of the check item 63 in the confirmation window 62 is not clicked at all or only partially clicked and the “confirmation” button is clicked, the state returns to the original state of FIG.

When the "non-fire" button is clicked in the confirmation window 60 of FIG. 7, the confirmation window 60 disappears and the confirmation window 64 shown in FIG. 9 is displayed. The confirmation window 64 displays a check item 65 when a fire alarm is output from the sensor but it is not a fire at present. The operator is asked "Recovery of receiver?" (Whether the fire receiver has returned to the original monitoring state), "Confirmation of display recovery" (whether or not the display of the fire receiver has returned to the monitoring state), and Click the “OK” button for each check item of “Report?” (Whether or not a report has been received to confirm that it was not a fire). When the “confirmation” button is clicked after all the clicks, the confirmation window 64 disappears, and the display returns to the display screen of FIG.

If the screen of FIG. 6 is displayed after clicking the “confirm” button of the confirmation windows 62 and 64, the “end” menu of the “training” menu 52d of the menu bar 52 (FIG. 3 (a)) Alternatively, when the “end” menu (FIG. 3B) in the “report” menu is clicked,
The screen returns to the normal monitoring mode screen from the simulation mode.

The display screen of the fire display device 30 and the confirmation window (guidance) in the simulation mode need not be the display screens as shown in FIGS. 2 and 7 to 9 and are shown in FIGS. It may be something.
Although the display screens in FIGS. 10 and 11 are slightly different from those in FIG. 2, a title bar 71, a menu bar 72, a toolbar 73, a main window 74, a training display bar 75,
Each function of the message bar 76 and the floor bar 77 does not change. First, the operator moves the “training” menu 72d on the display screen (not shown) in the normal monitoring mode with the mouse
When the pointer 78 is pointed at, “training” is displayed on the training display bar 75 and the mode is changed to the simulation mode. As shown in FIG. 10, a confirmation window 80 having check items 81 is displayed in an overlapping state on the floor diagram. You.

Next, the operator operates the “training” menu 7
The type of the terminal device that generates the event is selected from the submenu in 2d as described above. With this operation,
The fire display device 30 sets the terminal device and its state,
As shown in FIG. 1, the floor on which the set terminal device is installed is displayed, and the terminal device that has caused the event is blinked. In FIG. 11, "fire report analog" is selected as the type of terminal device, and as a result, 0
The state in which the smoke detector having the address 02 has issued a fire report is displayed.

Thereafter, the check item 81 is checked in the confirmation window 80. When the "fire" button and the "non-fire" button in the confirmation window 80 are clicked, confirmation windows similar to those shown in FIGS. 8 and 9 are displayed on the floor screen in an overlapped manner. When you click the button, the confirmation window disappears and only the floor screen is displayed,
"Training" menu 72d or "Training" menu 72
By clicking the "end" menu of the "report" menu in d, the simulation mode is ended, and the display screen returns to the normal monitoring mode.

In the fire display device 30, when the mode is switched to the simulation mode by selecting the "training" menu, the control of the fire display device 30 to the fire receiver 20 is prohibited. Therefore, the fire receiver 20 can be operated by the operator during the simulation.
No signal is transmitted to. When an event such as a detector operation is input from the fire receiver 20 while the simulation is being performed, the simulation mode is automatically ended and the mode returns to the normal monitoring mode. I have. The simulation data at this time is discarded.

According to the fire display device 30 in the above disaster prevention system 100, a simulation at the time of fire occurrence can be performed by selecting the "training" menus 52d and 72d on the menu bar of the display screen. There is no need to manufacture a separate device or prepare a floppy disk or the like, so that cost and space are not required and training can be easily performed. In addition, since the simulation uses the fire display device 30 that is normally operated, it is easy to work on operability. Furthermore, since the terminal device is automatically set in the simulation mode, the terminal device is not set by the will of the operator who works on the training,
Since an event occurs in a terminal device that the operator cannot predict in the same way as when an actual fire occurs,
Effective training can be done.

Also, since the event status of the terminal device is automatically set, the status of the terminal device is not set by the will of the operator who works on the training, and the operator's expectation is set in the same way as when an actual fire occurs. Because you will not be able to keep up, you can train effectively.

In addition, in the simulation mode, the confirmation windows 60, 62, 64, and 80 for guiding what to do when an actual event occurs are displayed, so that the procedure when the actual event occurs can be trained. In particular, not only the fire state, but also a measure to be taken in the event of a non-fire such as a false alarm can be displayed and confirmed in the confirmation window 64, so that a non-fire countermeasure that has not existed in the past can be simulated.

Further, in the fire display device 30, in the simulation mode, the fire display device 30 displays the fire receiver 2.
Since the transmission of the control signal to 0 is prohibited, even if various operations are performed during the simulation on the fire display device 30, an erroneous signal is not sent to the fire receiver 20.

Note that, in the above embodiment, if an event is input from the fire receiver 20 before shifting to the simulation mode, the configuration may be such that the mode cannot be shifted to the simulation mode for safety.

Further, the random number is generated from the entire valid address section when the terminal device is set, but the random number may be generated within the range of the type of the selected terminal device. For example, when the "Fire alarm analog" menu is selected, if a random number is generated within the range of 1 to 6 in FIG. 4, it is not necessary to generate the random number many times, and the terminal device can be quickly set. can do. In addition, a method of dividing an address by a predetermined number was used to set an event state of a terminal device, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, an event that generates a random number and has the same number of states as that number The state may be set. Also, the check items in the confirmation window can be changed as appropriate.

In the above-described embodiment, the type of the terminal device that generates a pseudo event is selected by the operator. In the present invention, the mode is changed to the simulation mode by clicking the "training" menu 52d or the like. The terminal device and its state may be automatically set without any operation by the operator. In the above embodiment, the confirmation window is displayed by selecting the submenu. However, the confirmation window may be automatically displayed when the state of the terminal device is set. Further, the fire display device of the present invention may be constituted by a general-purpose personal computer in which various applications are installed on a commonly used OS such as Windows (Windows). You may comprise so that it may function on software.

[0061]

According to the first or second aspect of the present invention, the simulation at the time of fire occurrence is performed by switching the fire display device connected to the fire receiver and displaying the monitoring status by the mode switching means. Since the simulation can be performed, there is no need to manufacture a separate device or prepare a floppy disk or the like for performing the simulation, and the training can be easily performed without cost and space. In addition, since the simulation uses the fire display device that is usually operated, it is easy to work on operability. Furthermore, since the terminal device is automatically set by the terminal device setting means, the terminal device is not set by the will of the operator working on the training,
Since an event is generated in a pseudo manner in a terminal device that cannot be predicted by the operator as in the case of an actual fire, effective training can be performed.

According to the third, fourth and fifth aspects of the present invention,
By switching the fire display device connected to the fire receiver and displaying the monitoring status by the mode switching means, it is possible to simulate a fire occurrence,
There is no need to manufacture a separate device or prepare a floppy disk or the like for performing the simulation, so that training can be easily performed without cost and space. In addition, since the simulation uses the fire display device that is usually operated, it is easy to work on operability. Furthermore, since the event status of the terminal device that generates an event in a pseudo manner is automatically set by the terminal device status setting means, the status of the terminal device is not set by the will of the operator working on the training. As in the case of the fire, the terminal equipment is in a state that cannot be predicted by the operator, so that effective training can be performed.

According to the invention set forth in claim 6, according to claim 1,
In addition to the effects of the invention described in any one of (1) to (5), in the simulation mode, guidance corresponding to the action at the time of the actual event occurrence is displayed, so that the same training is performed at the time of the actual event occurrence according to the guidance. be able to. The fire display device according to claim 6,
As in the invention according to claim 7, if the guidance displays a measure to be taken when a fire occurs, it is possible to simulate how to deal with the fire.

According to the invention of claim 8, according to claim 6,
Or, in addition to the effect of the invention described in 7, in addition to the fire condition, measures to be taken at the time of non-fire such as false alarms are displayed and can be confirmed. it can.

According to the invention of claim 9, according to claim 1,
In addition to the effects of the invention described in any one of the above-described embodiments, in the simulation mode, since the transmission of the control signal from the fire display device to the fire receiver is prohibited, the simulation is performed on the fire display device. No wrong signal is sent to the fire receiver even if various operations are performed while the device is on.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an overall configuration of a disaster prevention system provided with an example of a fire display device of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the fire display device of FIG.
It is an image figure showing an example displayed on RT.

FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a part of a menu bar of the image diagram of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a table showing addresses and installation locations of each terminal device shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a table of an event state for each type of terminal device, (a) showing an analog type smoke detector, (b) showing an on / off type sensor, and (c) showing a fire door.

FIG. 6 is an example of an image diagram when a simulation mode is entered from the state of FIG. 2;

FIG. 7 shows “Action” in the “Training” menu on the screen of FIG.
It is a figure showing the confirmation window displayed when clicking is clicked.

8 is a confirmation window displayed when the “fire” button in FIG. 7 is pressed.

9 is a confirmation window displayed when the “non-fire” button in FIG. 7 is pressed.

FIG. 10 is another example of an image diagram when the simulation mode is entered in the fire display device of FIG. 1;

FIG. 11 is an image diagram displayed after selecting the type of terminal device that generates an event in a pseudo manner in the state of FIG. 10;

[Description of Signs] 1,2,3,4,5,6 Analog smoke detector (terminal equipment) 7,8,9 Repeater (terminal equipment) 10,11,12 Fire door (terminal equipment) 20 Fire reception Device 30 fire display device 31 CRT 37 ROM 38 RAM 39 storage means (terminal equipment storage means) 40 computer 41 CPU (terminal equipment setting means, terminal equipment state setting means) 51, 71 title bar 52, 72 menu bar 52d, 72d Training "menu (mode switching means) 53, 73 Tool bar 54, 74 Main window 55, 76 Message bar 56, 75 Training display bar 57, 77 Floor bar 60, 62, 64, 80 Confirmation window (guidance) 100 Disaster prevention system

Claims (9)

[Claims] 1. A fire monitor which monitors a fire and performs a disaster prevention activity through a plurality of terminal devices provided in a plurality of districts, and displays a monitoring status based on a signal from the fire receiver. A fire display device having a simulation mode capable of outputting a control signal to the fire receiver and performing a simulation at the time of fire occurrence based on the occurrence of a pseudo event by any of the terminal devices. A mode switching unit for switching between the monitoring mode for displaying the monitoring status and the simulation mode; a terminal device storage unit for storing data relating to the plurality of terminal devices; Device setting means for automatically setting a terminal device that artificially generates an event by using data of the terminal And a fire display device. 2. Each of a plurality of terminal devices is provided with an address corresponding to a number in advance, and the terminal device setting means generates a random number and has an address corresponding to the same number as the random number. The fire display device according to claim 1, wherein the terminal device is set as a terminal device that artificially generates an event. 3. Connected to a fire receiver that monitors a fire and performs a disaster prevention activity through a plurality of terminal devices provided in a plurality of districts, and displays a monitoring status based on a signal from the fire receiver. A fire display device having a simulation mode capable of outputting a control signal to the fire receiver and performing a simulation at the time of fire occurrence based on the occurrence of a pseudo event by any of the terminal devices. A mode switching unit for switching between the monitoring mode for displaying the monitoring status and the simulation mode; a terminal device storage unit for storing data relating to the plurality of terminal devices; A terminal that automatically sets the event state of a terminal device that simulates an event using data And a device status setting means. 4. An address corresponding to a number in advance is assigned to each of the plurality of terminal devices, and a number is assigned to each event state that the terminal device can take. The number corresponding to the address of the terminal device that artificially generates an event is compared with the remainder obtained by dividing the number by a predetermined number, and the number assigned to each event state, to determine the state of the terminal device. The fire display device according to claim 3, wherein the fire display device is set. 5. A number is assigned to each event state that can be taken by the terminal device. The terminal device state setting means generates a random number, and displays the event state assigned the same number as the random number as an event of the terminal device. The fire display device according to claim 3, wherein the state is set as a state. 6. The fire display device according to claim 1, wherein in the simulation mode, guidance is displayed in accordance with the action to be taken when an actual event occurs. 7. The fire display device according to claim 6, wherein the guidance displays a measure to be taken when a fire occurs, and ends the guidance when the confirmation of the measure is completed. 8. The fire display device according to claim 6, wherein the guidance displays a measure to be taken in the event of a non-fire, and the guidance is terminated when the confirmation of the measure is completed. 9. The fire display device according to claim 1, wherein transmission of a control signal from the fire display device to the fire receiver is prohibited in the simulation mode.