JPH0893327A - Fixture for frame body - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: To improve workability by interposing an adjusting tool between a bearer mounted on a frame body and the inner circumferential surface of an opening section, changing the quantity of the adjusting tool fitted in the inclined engaging section of the bearer and abutting the joint surface of the adjusting tool against the inner circumference of the opening section. CONSTITUTION: The engaging section 7 of a first adjusting tool 2 is fitted to the inclined engaging section 6 of a bearer 1 installed to a frame body A. The engaging sections 7 are fitted successively to the connecting sections 9 of a desired number of the adjusting tools 2 as required, and the joint surfaces 8 of the adjusting tools 2 are abutted against the inner circumferential surface of the opening section B of a body while places to the opening section B of the frame body A is adjusted. A section between the frame body A and the opening section B is fixed by stuffing, etc., of mortar. Accordingly, the frame body A can be set up simply and accurately without requiring welding operation, etc., the term of works can be shortened, and cost can be reduced.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a frame body mounting device used to mount various frame bodies such as sash frames and door frames to the openings of frames such as windows and doorways in houses and buildings. is there.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in order to attach a frame to a frame opening, the frame assembled in the frame opening is properly adjusted, and then the metal fittings attached to the frame and the frame preliminarily fixed to the frame are attached. The anchor metal protruding from the inner peripheral surface of the opening is connected by welding, and finally the mortar is packed between the frame and the skeleton to mount the frame.

[0003]

However, in the conventional mounting of the frame body as described above, it is necessary for the welding work qualification of the worker because of the fact that the anchor metal plate and the frame side metal fitting are connected by welding. In addition to the problems involved, carrying in the welding machine
Carrying out and wiring the power supply is complicated, and the frame needs to be cured to protect it from the sparks of welding.
Alternatively, there is a problem that the determined mounting position may be out of order due to thermal distortion, and under the recent circumstances where it is extremely difficult to secure skilled workers, it is necessary to solve these problems. This has been a problem in reducing the cost and cost.

[0004]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and enables easy and accurate mounting without the need for welding work, thereby shortening the construction period and reducing the cost. An object of the present invention is to provide a frame attachment device that can be reduced in size.

[0005]

According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a device for mounting a frame body, wherein an adjustment device is mounted between the support device to be mounted on the frame body and the support device and the inner peripheral surface of the skeleton opening. The support tool has an inclined locking portion on the inner peripheral surface side of the body opening, and the adjustment tool is fitted on the frame side in the inclination direction with respect to the locking portion of the support tool. Along with the engaging portion to be, on the inner peripheral surface side of the frame opening portion, a joint surface facing the inner peripheral surface side, and a connecting portion into which the engaging portion of another adjusting tool is fitted, As a second aspect, the joint surface of the adjusting tool is adhered to the inner peripheral surface of the body opening, and the third aspect is
A support tool attached to the inner peripheral surface of the body opening, and an adjusting tool attached between the support tool and the frame body are provided.The support tool has an inclined locking portion on the frame body side. On the inner peripheral surface side of the frame opening portion, there is an engaging portion that fits in the inclination direction with respect to the locking portion of the support tool, and on the frame body side, a joint surface facing the frame body side and other The adjusting part has a connecting part into which the engaging part fits, the bonding surface of the adjusting device is adhered to the frame body according to claim 4, and the connecting part of the adjusting tool comprises the adjusting part according to claim 5. The structure is formed so as to be inclined in the same direction as the engaging portion of the tool, and the first adjusting tool attached to the supporting tool, and the first adjusting tool and the inner peripheral surface of the body opening as claimed in claim 6. A second adjusting tool attached between them, the first adjusting tool,
An engaging portion that fits in the inclined direction with respect to the locking portion of the support, a joint surface that faces the inner peripheral surface of the body opening, and a connecting portion that is formed in a direction parallel to the inner peripheral surface. The second adjusting tool has an engaging part that fits into the connecting part of the first adjusting tool, a joint surface that faces the inner peripheral surface of the body opening, and an engaging part of another second adjusting tool. And a second adjuster attached between the first adjuster and the frame body, the first adjuster being attached to the support, and the second adjuster being attached between the first adjuster and the frame.
The adjusting tool has an engaging part that fits in the inclination direction of the locking part of the support tool, a joint surface facing the frame body, and a connecting part formed in a direction parallel to the inner peripheral surface. Then, the second adjusting tool has an engaging portion that fits into the connecting portion of the first adjusting tool, a joint surface that faces the frame body, and a connecting portion into which the engaging portion of another second adjusting tool fits. And has the above-mentioned configuration as means for solving the problems.

[0006]

In the frame mounting apparatus according to the first aspect of the present invention, an appropriate number of adjusting tools are provided between the support mounted on the frame and the inner peripheral surface of the frame opening in accordance with the distance. If there is a single mounting and adjusting tool, the fitting amount of the engaging part in the direction of inclination with respect to the locking part of the supporting tool is changed so that the joint surface of the adjusting tool becomes the inner peripheral surface of the body opening. When a plurality of adjusters are brought into contact with each other, the engaging part of another adjuster is fitted to the connecting part of the adjuster attached to the support, and the number of adjusters is increased as necessary, The joint surface of the adjusting tool is brought into contact with the inner peripheral surface of the body opening, thereby supporting the frame body. Further, in the frame body attaching apparatus according to the second aspect of the present invention, the frame body is more firmly supported by bonding the joint surface of the adjusting tool to the inner peripheral surface of the body opening.

In the frame mounting apparatus according to the third aspect of the present invention, between the support mounted on the inner peripheral surface of the frame opening and the frame, a suitable number of adjusting tools are mounted according to the distance between them. In the case of a single adjusting tool, the fitting amount of the engaging portion in the inclination direction with respect to the locking portion of the supporting tool is changed to bring the joint surface of the adjusting tool into contact with the frame body. In the case of more than one, fit the engaging part of another adjusting tool to the connecting part of the adjusting tool attached to the support tool, increase the number of adjusting tools as necessary, and frame the joint surface of the adjusting tool. It is brought into contact with the body, thereby supporting the frame body. In addition, in the frame attachment device according to claim 4 of the present invention,
By adhering the joint surface of the adjusting tool to the frame, the frame is supported more firmly.

In the frame attaching device according to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the fitting amount of the engaging portion of another adjusting tool in the inclination direction of the connecting portion of the adjusting tool is changed.

In the frame body attaching apparatus according to the sixth aspect of the present invention, the number of the second adjusting tools is selected as necessary, and the first adjusting tool is inclined with respect to the engaging portion of the supporting tool in the inclination direction. The frame mounting device according to claim 7, wherein the frame body is supported by changing the amount of fitting of the engaging portion and bringing the joint surface of the second adjusting tool into contact with the inner peripheral surface of the body opening portion. The frame body is supported by bringing the joint surface of the second adjusting tool into contact with the frame body.

[0010]

1 to 4 are views for explaining an embodiment of a frame mounting device according to claims 1, 2 and 5 of the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 1, the mounting device for the frame is as follows.
Support tool 1 to be attached to frame A, support tool 1 and body opening B
The adjusting tool 2 is mounted between the inner peripheral surface and the inner peripheral surface.
In this embodiment, a case where the support 1 is attached to the vertical frame of the frame A and three adjusting tools 2 are used is shown.

The support 1 is made of metal, for example, and is shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 2, the locking pieces 4, which are locked to the hook pieces (one side is shown in FIG. 1) C formed on both sides of the vertical frame, on both sides of the main body portion 3 facing the frame outer peripheral surface of the vertical frame. 4, a piece of the substantially L-shaped locking member 5 is fixed to the central portion of the main body portion 3 by welding or the like, and the tip portion is bent to the tip portion of the other piece of the locking member 5. A locking portion 6 that is inclined in a bent state is formed. Both ends of the locking portion 6 have a shape protruding from the main body of the locking member 5.

Each adjusting tool 2 is made of, for example, a synthetic resin and has the same shape. As shown in FIG. 3, the adjusting tool 2 is provided on one side, which is the frame side, with respect to the engaging portion 6 of the supporting tool 1. Has an engaging portion 7 having a T-shaped groove in cross section that fits in the tilt direction, and on the other side, which is the inner peripheral surface side of the frame opening B, a joint surface 8 facing the inner peripheral surface. It has a connecting portion 9 with a T-shaped ridge in cross section into which the engaging portion 7 of another adjusting tool 2 fits. One end of the groove-shaped engaging portion 7 is closed by a retaining wall portion 10. Further, the connecting portion 9 is formed to be inclined in the same direction as the engaging portion 7.

The frame attaching device is provided at a plurality of appropriate positions with respect to the frame A, and at each position, the first adjusting tool 2 is attached to the locking portion 6 of the support 1 attached to the frame A. Engagement part 7
And adjust the second adjusting tool 2 to the connecting portion 9 of the adjusting tool 2.
The engaging portion 7 of the third adjusting tool 2 is fitted to the connecting portion 9 of the second adjusting tool 2 as shown in FIG.
Mating. At this time, the second adjusting tool 2 has the engaging portion 7
The wall portion 10 of the second adjustment tool 2 is fitted until it comes into contact with the first adjustment tool 2, but the third adjustment tool 2 is fitted until the joint surface 8 comes into contact with the inner peripheral surface of the skeleton opening B. . Further, the first and second adjusting tools 2 are prevented from falling by the wall portion 10 of each engaging portion 7 contacting the supporting tool 1 and the first adjusting tool 2.

As described above, the frame body mounting device is composed of the frame body A.
And an inner peripheral surface of the skeleton opening B, an appropriate number (three in this embodiment) of adjusting tools 2 are attached in accordance with the distance, and the tilting direction with respect to the locking portion 6 of the support tool 1. By changing the amount of fitting of the engaging portion 7 of the adjusting tool 2 at the frame A and the frame opening B
The position of the frame A is adjusted by adjusting or adjusting the distance to the inner peripheral surface of the frame A, and the joint surface 8 of the adjusting tool 2 is brought into contact with the inner peripheral surface of the frame opening B to make the frame A Support. Also,
The frame attachment device attaches the joint surface 8 of the third adjusting tool 2 to the inner peripheral surface of the frame opening B. As a result, the frame body A can be supported more firmly.

FIG. 5 is a view for explaining another embodiment of the frame attaching device according to claims 1.2 and 5 of the present invention. In the case of the drawing, the support of the previous embodiment (FIG. (See 2)
1, the support member 1 in which the locking member 5 is fixed sideways by 90 degrees is used, and the adjustment tool 2 is fitted from the upper side in the previous embodiment, whereas the adjustment tool 2 is used. The fitting is performed from the front side of the frame opening B. Even in this case, the same effect as that of the previous embodiment can be obtained.

In each of the above embodiments, the structure in which the support 1 is attached to the frame A has been described, but the support 1 is used as a frame attachment device according to claims 3 and 4 of the present invention. Even if it is fixed to the inner peripheral surface of the portion B and the adjusting tool 2 is provided between the support tool 1 and the frame body A, the same effect as each of the above-described embodiments can be obtained.

6 to 10 are views for explaining an embodiment of the frame body attaching apparatus according to claim 6 of the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 6, the mounting device for the frame is as follows.
The support 11 attached to the frame A, the first adjuster 21 attached to the support 11, and the second adjuster 22 attached between the first adjuster 21 and the inner peripheral surface of the skeleton opening B are provided. I have it.

The support 11 is made of metal, for example, and as shown in FIG. 7, the main body 1 facing the outer peripheral surface of the vertical frame.
On both sides of 3, there are locking pieces 14, 14 that are locked to hook pieces (one side is shown in FIG. 6) formed on both sides of the vertical frame, and at a position near one end of the main body 13, One piece of the L-shaped locking member 15 is fixed by welding or the like, and the locking member 1
An engaging portion 16 is formed at the tip of the other piece of No. 5 and is inclined with the tip bent. The locking portion 16 has a shape in which both ends thereof protrude from the main body of the locking member 15.

The first adjusting tool 21 is made of, for example, a synthetic resin, and is fitted to the locking portion 16 of the supporting tool 11 in its inclination direction on one side which is the frame side, as shown in FIG. With a T-shaped groove-shaped engaging section 17
On the other side, which is the inner peripheral surface side, has a joint surface 18 facing the inner peripheral surface, and a connecting portion 19 having a T-shaped cross section in which the engaging portion 27 of the second adjusting tool 22 is fitted. ing. The connecting portion 19 extends from one end of the first adjusting tool 21 to about half the length of the adjusting tool 21 and is formed in a direction parallel to the inner peripheral surface of the skeleton opening B.

The second adjusting tool 22 is made of, for example, a synthetic resin, and as shown in FIG. 9, the first adjusting tool 2 is provided on one surface.
The engaging portion 27 that fits into the connecting portion 19 of No. 1 and the skeleton opening B
It has a joint surface 28 opposed to the inner peripheral surface and a connecting portion 29 into which the engaging portion of another second adjusting tool fits. Engagement part 27
Is formed from one end of the second adjusting tool 22 to about half the length of the second adjusting tool 22. The connecting portion 29 is the first
Like the connecting portion 19 of the adjusting tool 21, it is formed in a direction parallel to the inner peripheral surface of the skeleton opening B while extending about half the length of the second adjusting tool 22.

The attachment device for the frame body selects the number of the second adjusting tools 22 in accordance with the distance between the frame body A and the inner peripheral surface of the frame body opening portion B, and selects the number of the second adjusting tool 22 with respect to the locking portion 16 of the support tool 11. The fitting amount of the engaging portion 17 of the first adjusting tool 21 in the tilt direction is changed, and the joint surface 28 of the second adjusting tool 22 is changed to the frame opening B.
By contacting the inner peripheral surface of the frame body A with the inner peripheral surface of the frame body A and the body opening portion B, or adjusting the distance, the position of the frame body A is adjusted. Support. Further, in the frame body attaching device, the joint surface 28 of the second adjusting tool 22 is adhered to the inner peripheral surface of the frame opening B. As a result, the frame body A can be supported more firmly.

Further, in the frame attaching apparatus of this embodiment, the first adjusting tool 21 can be used alone as in the adjusting tool (see FIG. 1) of the previous embodiment. As shown in FIG. 11 and FIG. 11, according to the distance between the frame A and the inner peripheral surface of the frame opening B, the fitting amount of the engaging portion 17 in the inclination direction with respect to the engaging portion 16 of the support tool 11. Change
The frame A can also be supported by bringing the joint surface 18 of the first adjusting tool 21 into contact with the inner peripheral surface of the frame opening B. in this case,
The frame A is supported more firmly by bonding the joint surface 18 of the first adjusting tool 21 to the inner peripheral surface of the frame opening B.

In the above embodiment, the structure in which the support tool 11 is attached to the frame A has been described. However, the support tool 11 is used as the frame attachment device according to claim 7 of the present invention.
Even when the first and second adjusting tools 21 and 22 are fixed between the support 11 and the frame A by being fixed to the inner peripheral surface of the above, the same operational effects as those of the above-described embodiment can be obtained.

FIG. 12 is a view for explaining another example of the support. The illustrated support tool 31 includes a main body portion 33, a locking piece 34, and a locking member 35, and has a bent portion 36 at the tip end of the locking member 35. The support block 46 made of synthetic resin is fixed. Then, the engaging portion 56 having a T-shaped cross section in which the engaging portion (6, 16) of the adjusting tool (2) or the first adjusting tool (21) of each of the previous embodiments is fitted to the supporting block 46. Is formed.

In each of the above-mentioned embodiments, the support member is provided with one locking portion. However, a plurality of locking portions are provided in accordance with the size of the frame body in the opening / closing direction and the like. You may make it attach an adjustment tool (1st adjustment tool) to a stop part. In addition, in each of the above-described embodiments, the engaging portion of the support tool and the connecting portion of the adjusting tool have a projecting shape, and the engaging portion with respect to them has a groove shape, but the concavo-convex relationship may naturally be reversed. .

[0028]

As described above, according to the frame body attaching apparatus of the present invention, the welding work is unnecessary and the skill of the operator does not affect the frame body. Positioning and mounting can be done easily and accurately, and the construction period and cost can be reduced. Also,
Since the support tool and the adjustment tool or the adjustment tools are fitted to each other to perform the adjustment, the workability can be further improved without causing lateral displacement.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a front view illustrating an embodiment of a frame attachment device according to claims 1, 2, and 5 of the present invention.

2 is a perspective view of the support shown in FIG. 1. FIG.

FIG. 3 is an end view (a), a front view (b), a front view (b), an end view on the inner peripheral surface side of the body opening (c) and an end view on the fitting start end side ( d).

FIG. 4 is a perspective view illustrating a fitting state of the adjusting tools illustrated in FIG. 1.

FIG. 5 is a front view for explaining another embodiment of the frame attachment device according to claims 1, 2 and 5 of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a front view illustrating an embodiment of a frame body attaching apparatus according to claim 6 of the present invention.

7 is a front view (a) of the support shown in FIG. 5 and an end view (b) of the first adjustment tool mounting side.

FIG. 8 is a frame body side end view (a), a front view (b), an inner peripheral surface side end view (c) of the first adjustment tool shown in FIG. 5, and a fitting start end side end surface. It is a figure (d).

9 is a front view (a) and a top view (b) of the second adjusting tool shown in FIG.

FIG. 10 is a front view showing a case where the first adjusting tool is used alone.

FIG. 11 is a front view showing a case where the distance between the frame and the inner peripheral surface of the body opening is wider than in the state of FIG.

FIG. 12 is a front view illustrating another example of the support tool.

[Explanation of symbols]

 A frame body B skeleton opening portion 1 11 31 support tool 2 adjusting tool 6 16 56 locking portion 7 17 27 engaging portion 8 18 28 joint surface 9 19 29 connecting portion 21 first adjusting tool 22 second adjusting tool

Claims (7)

[Claims] 1. A support tool attached to a frame body, and an adjusting tool attached between the support tool and an inner peripheral surface of the body opening portion, wherein the support tool is inclined toward the inner peripheral surface side of the body opening portion. The adjusting tool has a locking portion, and the adjusting tool has an engaging section that fits in a tilt direction with respect to the locking section of the support tool on the frame body side, and the adjusting tool has an inner peripheral surface side of the body opening section. An attachment device for a frame body, comprising: a joint surface facing each other on a peripheral surface side; and a connecting portion into which an engaging portion of another adjusting tool fits. 2. The frame mounting device according to claim 1, wherein the joint surface of the adjusting tool is bonded to the inner peripheral surface of the body opening. 3. A support tool attached to the inner peripheral surface of the frame opening, and an adjustment tool attached between the support tool and the frame body,
The support tool has an inclined locking portion on the frame body side, and the adjusting tool is an engagement portion that is fitted on the inner peripheral surface side of the body opening in the inclination direction with respect to the locking portion of the support tool. And a frame body mounting device, characterized in that the frame body side has a joint surface facing the frame body side and a connecting portion into which an engaging portion of another adjusting tool fits. 4. The attachment device for a frame body according to claim 3, wherein the joint surface of the adjusting tool is bonded to the frame body. 5. The frame attachment device according to claim 1, wherein the connecting portion of the adjusting tool is formed to be inclined in the same direction as the engaging portion of the adjusting tool. 6. A first adjuster attached to the support, and a second adjuster attached between the first adjuster and an inner peripheral surface of the body opening, wherein the first adjuster is the support. An engaging portion that fits in the inclination direction with respect to the locking portion, a joint surface facing the inner peripheral surface of the body opening, and a connecting portion formed in a direction parallel to the inner peripheral surface. The second adjusting tool includes an engaging portion that fits into the connecting portion of the first adjusting tool, a joint surface that faces the inner peripheral surface of the body opening, and an engaging portion of another second adjusting tool. The frame attachment device according to claim 1, wherein the attachment device has a connecting portion that mates with each other. 7. A first adjusting tool attached to the support tool and a second adjusting tool attached between the first adjuster and the frame body, wherein the first adjusting tool is provided at a locking portion of the support tool. On the other hand, an engaging portion that fits in the inclination direction, and a joint surface that faces the frame body,
The second adjusting tool has a connecting part formed in a direction parallel to the inner peripheral surface, the second adjusting tool engages with the connecting part of the first adjusting tool, a joining surface facing the frame body, and the like. The attachment device for the frame body according to claim 3, further comprising a connecting portion into which the engaging portion of the second adjusting tool fits.