JPH0893272A - Wall cemetery member - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: To make effective use of inclined land by cutting the inclined land, requiring a retaining wall in a base area, into tiered stand shape, burying a foundation block integral with a cinerary cavity, and using a wall block as a tombstone and an epitaph. CONSTITUTION: A foundation block A integral with a cinerary cavity F is embedded in the foundation part of a cut retaining wall, and an earth retaining block H with a tombstone J and an epitaph K formed is fitted to the wall surface. A cover stone W is then placed on the cinerary cavity F, and an incense burner- flower vase X is provided thereon to form a tomb. A passage T, a fence U, a drainage ditch V, and the like are provided to construct a wall cemetery. Land is thereby used effectively so as to be able to cover the shortage of cemeteries.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to the construction of a wall surface graveyard in a place where a sloping ground in the graveyard area or a retaining wall is required.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, when constructing a wall tomb on a sloping ground, the sloping ground is cut to form a pedestal, and the foundation of the retaining wall and the wall are concrete-molded near the cut portion to form a wall graveyard. Was being built.

[0003]

DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention is directed to a case where a sloping ground or a portion requiring a retaining wall in a graveyard area is a wall graveyard,
A sloping ground was cut to form a doll's bed, and in the vicinity of the cut part, a carrot that was integrated with a foundation part manufactured at another place, and a wall part where a tombstone, a tomb magazine can be installed in the foundation part The purpose is to build a grave by combining and installing.

[0004]

The present invention excavates a groove in a base portion of a retaining wall by cutting a sloped area in a graveyard area and a place requiring a retaining wall. The carrot integrated with the foundation part and the wall part where the tombstone and the tomb magazine can be installed in the foundation part are concrete molded in the factory. The foundation part and the wall part are brought in to the work site and installed together, the outline of the graveyard is created, and then the tombstone,
The grave magazine was fitted into the diagonal wall surface, and a capstone, censer, and flower stand were placed on the opening of the carote to build a graveyard on a slope to maintain its appearance as a graveyard.

[0005]

[Working] Simplify the wall graveyard construction work and shorten the time required. Effective use of sloping land. Since a wall graveyard that also serves as a retaining wall is constructed, it has an effect of retaining soil on slopes. The aesthetic appearance is maintained and the appearance of the entire graveyard is improved.

[0006]

[Example] An example will be described with reference to FIGS. Fig. 1 is an explanatory diagram of the foundation partial block molded with concrete of the present invention. The width of the basic part block A is about 90 cm, which is a size that does not hinder the visit to the grave. The depth of the carrot F that holds the urn or bone scatter is approximately 55 in length and width.
Even if you consider the thickness of the front and rear walls, about 65 cm,
The height is about 55 cm at the carrot part, about 15 cm from the part G part on which the cover stone is placed to the surface B surface having the wall combination gradient, and about 70 cm in total. There is no bottom for the part of the carote F which has a cubic shaped space. Half of it protrudes from the foundation part, the ceiling part is open, and when it is completed as a wall graveyard, the lid stone W is placed on the lid stone placement part G to close it. The other half of the ceiling is a wall, and the front, back, left and right are also walls. The ceiling portion of the foundation portion has a surface B with a downward slope, and a step C is provided so that the wall portion block H can be easily positioned and the wall portion block H is not displaced after the installation is completed. Anchor bolt E for fixing to is embedded. Surface B with the slope
The angle of inclination is about 35 degrees, and when the bottom portion N of the wall surface block H is combined, the wall surface M can be installed with an inclination of about 55 degrees from the viewpoint of the appearance of the wall surface graveyard and the retaining wall. In addition, front and rear misalignment prevention grooves D are provided on the left and right, and when the basic partial blocks A are continuously installed, an anchor is inserted to enable adhesive fixation. Needless to say, the anchor bolt E embedded is used with a hanging fitting for transportation. Fig. 2 is an explanatory view of the wall part block molded with concrete of the present invention. The width of the wall part block H is made to match the width of the base part block A. The height is enough to sit down and look up at the gravestone when visiting a grave, which is about the height of an adult. There is a base N on the back side of the wall surface M and is a right-angled L-shape. The length of the base N is about 20 cm, the thickness is about 10 cm, and the base N has a slope of the basic block A. It can be combined with the surface B. An anchor hole R for fixing is provided in the bottom portion N so as not to be displaced from the basic partial block A during installation. Wall part block H
Has a square opening at the center of the square recess at the top and bottom. The square recesses were provided for facilitating the fitting of the tombstone and the tomb magazine after the outline of the wall graveyard was completed by the tombstone attachment mud (J) from the top and the tomb magazine attachment mud (K) from the top. It goes without saying that the dimensions of each are determined in consideration of their appearance as a wall graveyard. The square openings in the two recesses are working mud P. The opening part is installed and fixed by combining the bottom part N with the surface B of the basic part block A, and when the back surface of the wall is to be hardened by crushing stones, gravel, etc. to perform the role of a retaining wall. It can be used as a working mud. It goes without saying that the size of the opening is smaller than the size of the square recess. At the time of molding the wall portion block, the tile-shaped stone material L processed into a tile shape in a color harmonized with the stone material of the tombstone and the tomb magazine is placed on the entire surface of the wall surface M except for the two rectangular recesses at the top and bottom, and is simultaneously molded. The number of the tile-shaped stone materials L is not the same because the size of the tomb magazine is set to be larger than that of the tombstone. Therefore, the minimum number is 7. The maximum size of one side is about 90 cm, and the thickness may be as thin as possible for convenient handling. An example of a wall graveyard will be described with reference to FIG. When installing a wall graveyard on a sloping ground, while cutting the slope of the foundation part of the retaining wall, the groove Y of the part where the foundation part block A is installed
Also, excavation, the passage portion T, the fence U, the portion corresponding to the drainage groove V, etc. are made flat. The basic crushed stone S is put into the excavated groove Y, the underdrain pipe Z at the time of spring water is installed at the end of the groove Y in consideration of the drainage level, and it is connected to a drainage channel or the like installed in the vicinity though not shown. When the basic partial block A is continuously installed, the basic crushed stone S is compacted while considering the drainage level. Then, the opening of the carrot portion F of the basic partial block A produced by the factory is set on the crushed basic crushed stone S with the opening portion of the carrot portion F facing the passage T side. When continuously installing the base part block A in the groove Y, install it with a step in consideration of the drainage level, so that the base part block A does not shift back and forth.
Anchors are inserted into the front and rear misalignment prevention grooves D provided on the left and right sides of and fixed by adhesion. At the time of scatter, the bottom of the carote F is usually covered with sand in order to return the bone to the soil. Anchor bolt E on surface B having sloped anchor holes R provided at the bottom side N with wall surface M of wall surface partial block H produced at the factory as the passage side on the installed base partial block A Installed to fit. It goes without saying that the wall block B is cured so that it will not fall into the cut portion during installation. Confirm and fix the installation angle of the wall surface block H of approximately 55 degrees and the left and right inclination. or,
In order to make the wall function as a retaining wall, the back surface of the work mud P is tamped and cured with rubble stones, gravel, etc., and the center opening in the two upper and lower recesses and the working mud P are made of concrete. Shut up. This completes the outline of the wall graveyard that also serves as a retaining wall, and it is no wonder that the appearance as a graveyard is adjusted. Basic parts, passages, fences, drainage channels, left and right walls and upper part, etc. Finally, the tombstone J in the shape of a cube and the inscription K of the tomb magazine K are set in the concave of the wall, fixed and caulked. Tombstones and magazines are made of stone that fits the wall, and if the thickness is about 1 cm from the wall at the time of installation, it is not inferior. It's enough if you put 2 cm on the wall, so you can choose the size that is easy to handle. A wall graveyard, which also serves as a retaining wall, is placed by placing a lid stone W of a size that covers the front opening of the carote F corresponding to the gravestone J and the grave magazine K, and placing the incense burner / flower stand X on the lid stone. . It is desirable that the height of the lid stone, incense burner, and flower stand is set within a range where the tomb magazine can be easily seen. The passages and fences have a paving stone and planting to create a park-like element.

[0007]

According to the present invention, when constructing a wall surface graveyard in a place where a sloping ground or a retaining wall is required in a graveyard area, a basic part block and a wall part block molded in a factory, two graveyards per Since the block is brought into the work site and an outline of the wall graveyard is created, and then the appearance as a graveyard is adjusted,
Work at the work site is simplified. The work time can be shortened by eliminating the time required for curing because the foundation and retaining wall were concrete-molded at the conventional work site. The width of one graveyard is less than 1 meter, the height of the retaining wall is the height of an adult, and the occupying area is 3 meters in depth even if you consider the passage and the fence and the drainage ditch. Is enough. The overall width of the wall graveyard, which also serves as a retaining wall, varies depending on the land conditions, but it can be several meters if it is connected with a step due to the drainage and culvert level. The tombstones and tomb magazines are stone materials that are large enough to fit on the wall surface, and the thickness can be selected for convenient handling, which leads to cost reduction of relatively expensive stone materials. The tiles made of stone that match the color of the gravestone and the grave magazine are attached to the gravestone and the part where the grave magazine cannot be attached on the wall surface, further enhancing the appearance as a graveyard. The fence has the effect of blocking the fall from the retaining wall by planting and obstructing the view because people who pass the upper stage are conscious of being seen from the lower stage. Since it is not easy to secure a flat cemetery site in the suburbs of the city, it is a so-called unnecessary slope until now. It can be said that it shows the direction of getting out of the current situation of shortage.

[Brief description of drawings]

[Figure 1] Explanatory drawing of the basic part floc for wall graveyard

[Fig.2] Illustration of wall surface partial block for wall surface graveyard

[Fig. 3] Illustration of an example of a wall graveyard

[Explanation of symbols]

A: Basic block B: Sloped surface C: Step D: Grooves for preventing front-back misalignment E: Anchor bolt F: Carrot G: Cover lid mounting part H ……… Wall part block (J) …… Tombstone installation mud (K) …… Tomb magazine installation mud J ……… Tombstone K ……… Grave magazine L ……… Tile stone M ……… Wall surface N …… … Bottom part P ……… Working mud R ……… Anchor hole S ……… Basic crushed stone T ……… Passage U ……… Hedge V ……… Drain groove W ……… Lidstone X ……… Incense burner・ Flower stand Z ………… Underdrain pipe

Claims (2)

[Claims] 1. A wall graveyard, which is characterized in that it is possible to set a combination of a carrot integrated with a foundation part and a wall portion for the purpose of installing a tombstone and a grave magazine. Basic part block. 2. A wall graveyard, which is characterized in that it is possible to set a combination of a carrot integrated with a foundation part and a wall portion for the purpose of installing a tombstone and a grave magazine in the wall graveyard. Wall part block.