JPH089305Y2 - Board mounting structure - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed description of the device]

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a board mounting structure, for example, a board mounting structure used for finishing tile walls around water indoors.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in order to provide a tiled wall for an indoor bathroom, a toilet, a kitchen, etc., after mounting a waterproof board on a stud with nails or screws, tiles are individually mounted on the surface of the waterproof board. A wet method of bonding was used. Alternatively, a horizontally long locking member is attached to the stud, and a locking piece for locking the locking member is provided on the back side of the board to which the tile is attached, so that the board can be hooked.

[0003]

However, the above-mentioned former has a drawback that it takes a lot of time and effort to attach the small tiles one by one, and the tiles can only be applied by a person specializing in tile application. Also, in the latter case, the position and level of the locking member are inevitably changed during the work of fixing the locking member to the stud, and the locking piece itself provided on the back side of the board also has a mounting error, which prevents accurate locking.
There was a problem that the joints of the lower board did not come into close contact with each other, and the joint width of the tiles at the joints was changed.

The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, is easy to install, does not require specialized tile-bonding technology, and allows the joints of the upper and lower boards to be in close contact with each other to maintain the levelness. , It is an object of the present invention to provide a board mounting structure that can improve the appearance.

[0005]

As a means to achieve the above object, according to the Invention The structure for mounting board of the present invention is, on the back side of the upper 2a and lower 2b of the board 2, the first extending horizontally, a second mounting horizontal mounting frame 3A, the back of the 3B, first, second horizontal mounting frame 3A, on the 3B, protrusion 3m, folded piece 3 returns Ri folding the tip of 3n inwardly extending downward
x and 3y provide locking grooves 3a and 3b on the upper and lower sides.
And the first and second horizontal mounting frames 3A and 3B are provided with the first and second mounting pieces 4 and 5 slidably to the left and right, and the first and second mounting pieces 4 and 5 are Piece 4t, 5t
And sliding pieces 4s, 5s located at both ends of the base pieces 4t, 5t and extending upward and downward so as to abut the upper and lower folding pieces 3x, 3y, and the base pieces 4t, 5t. Is provided so as to project above and below substantially the center of the locking groove 3
a, on which fits into 3b, and a locking claw 4a, 5a of the lower, above the first attachment member 4, the screw with exposed protrudes upward from the upper edge of the board 2 to the outside , Having a fastening piece 4b fixed to the stud 1 by a fastening member 6 such as a nail,
Receiving pieces 4f extending upward are provided on both sides of the fastening piece 4b, and the lower board 2 is attached to the stud 1 via the fastening piece 4b.
Second mounting on the upper board 2
The lower end side 5y of the sliding piece 5s of the case piece 5 is the lower board 2 above.
On the receiving piece 4f of the first mounting piece 4 in
The lower end of the upper board 2 above the lower board.
It is joined to the upper edge of board 2 and the upper board 2
Is fixed to the stud 1 via the fastening piece 4b.
The board is attached to the stud 1 so that the board is adjacent to the top and the bottom .

[0006]

The first mounting piece 4 is mounted on the first horizontal mounting frame 3A of the board 2, and the second mounting piece 5 is mounted on the second horizontal mounting frame 3B. At this time, the locking claw 4 of the first mounting piece 4
a and 4a are locking grooves 3a and 3b of the first horizontal mounting frame 3A.
Is slidably engaged in. In addition, the locking claws 5a, 5a of the second mounting piece 5 are the locking groove portions 3 of the second horizontal mounting frame 3B.
It is slidably engaged with a and 3b.

Mounted on the back side of the upper portion 2a of the board 2
The first mounting piece 4 is attached to the first horizontal mounting frame 3A by a fastening piece 4b.
Are fitted so that they face upward, and the fastening piece 4b is attached to the fastening member 6
First, fix the lower board 2 by fixing it to the stud 1.
Secure to stud 1. Then, if downdraft Position the lower end 5y of the sliding piece 5s of the second mounting piece 5 in the upper board 2 to receiving piece 4 f of the first mounting piece 4 in the lower part of the board 2, the upper board 2 Is installed on the lower board 2 while maintaining the levelness. And the upper board 2
Is fixed to the stud 1 via the fastening portion 4b,
The cords are attached to the stud 1 so that they are adjacent to each other at the top and bottom.

[0008]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. In each figure, 1 is a stud, 2
Is a board. The board 2 that is attached to the stud 1 as a wall base uses a waterproof board as a substrate, and tiles are attached to the surface of the board in advance at the factory.
Back side substrates 3t of the first and second horizontal mounting frames 3A, 3B having locking grooves 3a, 3b on the upper and lower sides as shown in FIG. Shipped. Since the tiles are attached after the first and second horizontal mounting frames are screwed onto the board of the board 2,
The screw head is hidden behind the tile. The first and second horizontal mounting frames 3A and 3B are provided with extension pieces 3c and 3d that are bent toward the stud 1 from the upper and lower ends of the rear substrate 3t,
This reinforces the board 2 and allows it to be attached to the stud 1. The upper and lower engaging grooves 3a, 3b are formed inside by folding back the tips of the protruding pieces 3m, 3n extending vertically from the tips of the extension pieces 3c, 3d to provide the folding pieces 3x, 3y. To do.

At the construction site, the first mounting piece 4 and the second mounting piece 5 are mounted on the first and second horizontal mounting frames 3A, 3B. In addition, as shown in FIG. 2, a reinforcing material A may be appropriately fixed to the back side of the board 2. As shown in FIG. 6, the first mounting piece 4 includes locking claws 4a, 4a formed by notching the upper and lower sides of the base piece 4t and bending the base piece 4t inward, and extends above and below both ends of the base piece 4t. Sliding pieces 4s, 4s that come into contact with the upper and lower folding pieces 3x, 3y of the horizontal mounting frame 3A, a fastening piece 4b that extends above the center of the base piece 4t and extends from the upper end of the board 2, and a fastening piece. It is composed of receiving pieces 4f, 4f which extend upward from the lower portions on both sides of the piece 4b and are slightly recessed in the direction of the board 2. The fastening hole 4 into which the fastening member 6 is inserted is attached to the fastening piece 4b of the first mounting piece 4.
d and 4d are perforated. Further, a stopper 4g formed by cutting and raising the lower end side center of one sliding piece 4s of the first mounting piece 4 inward is provided. Also, the second mounting piece 5
As shown in FIG. 5, locking claws 5a, 5a are formed by notching both sides in the upper and lower parts of the center of the base piece 5t and bending the tip side inward.
On both sides of the base piece 5t, sliding pieces 5s extending upward and downward,
5s are provided. The upper end 5x of the sliding piece 5s abuts and slides on the upper folded piece 3x of the second horizontal mounting frame 3B, and the lower end 5y is slightly bent in the direction of the stud 1 and then extends downward. . That is, the lower end side 5y of the sliding piece 5s is placed on the receiving piece 4f of the first mounting piece 4,
It is sandwiched between the receiving piece 4f and the stud 1. Further, a guide hole 5d for inserting the tip of a driver 7 or the like to rotate the mounting piece 5 is provided on the upper end side 5x of the one sliding piece 5s of the second mounting piece 5, and further, There is provided a stopper 5b formed by cutting and raising the central side edge of the sliding piece 5s.

Next, the construction method will be described. The bottom board 2 will be described last, and the board 2 above it will be described. First, the first horizontal mounting frame 3 fixed to the upper and lower ends 2a, 2b of the board 2
The first mounting piece 4 and the second mounting piece 5 are set in A and the second horizontal mounting frame 3B, respectively. In order to set the first mounting piece 4 on the first horizontal mounting frame 3A, the first mounting piece 4 is provided with the locking claws 4a, 4a as shown in the left side of FIG.
Apply it sideways so that it enters the inside of the horizontal mounting frame 3A,
For example, the tip of the driver 7 or the like is inserted into one of the fixing holes 4d, and the first attachment piece 4 is rotated in the direction of the arrow in FIG. 8 to be attached as shown on the right side. At this time, the locking claws 4a, 4a of the first mounting piece 4 fit into the locking grooves 3a, 3b of the first horizontal mounting frame 3A and are slidably mounted on the first horizontal mounting frame 3A. In addition, the stopper 4g does not move if it is locked to the lower folded piece 3y. In order to set the second mounting piece 5 on the second horizontal mounting frame 3B, the locking claws 5a, 5a are inserted into the inside of the second horizontal mounting frame 3B as shown on the left side of FIG. Then, the tip of the driver 7 or the like is inserted into the guide hole 5d and the second attachment piece 5 is rotated in the arrow direction of FIG. 7 to be inserted as shown on the right side. At this time, the locking claws 5a, 5a of the second mounting piece 5 are locked by the locking grooves 3a, 3a of the second horizontal mounting frame 3B.
It is fitted into b and slidably mounted on the second horizontal mounting frame 3B. In addition, the stopper 5b is the upper folding piece 3
It will not slip if locked to x. Next, only the lowermost board 2u will be described because it is different from the attachment piece insertion and attachment described above. As shown in FIG. 3, the first mounting piece 4 is mounted on the second horizontal mounting frame 3B on the back side of the lowermost board 2u, and the fastening piece 4b faces the floor as shown in FIG. 3 in the procedure shown in FIG. The attachment piece 4b is exposed so that it is exposed below the lower edge of the lowermost board. The first mounting piece 4 is inserted into the first mounting frame 3A as shown in FIG. 7, as in the case of the board above the second step.

Therefore, first, the lowermost board 2u to which the first mounting piece 4 is attached is brought into contact with the stud 1 to be positioned at the lowest floor side. After checking the levelness of the board 2u,
The fixing piece 4b of the first mounting piece 4 inserted into the horizontal mounting frame 3A is fixed to the stud 1 with a fixing member 6 such as a screw or a nail. Next, the fixing piece 4b of the first mounting piece 4 which is inserted into the second horizontal mounting frame 3B and protrudes from the lower edge of the board 2u is screwed,
It is fixed to the stud 1 by a fastening member 6 such as a nail. This is the bottom
The board 2u is fixed to the stud 1. In addition, this bottom tier
The lower edge of 2u is raised above the floor (ie,
(The lower edge of the bottom board 2u is far from the floor)
The bottom edge of the lower board 2u and the floor are covered with a skirting board.
Will be. Then, the board 2 above the lower board 2 receives the receiving pieces 4f, 4f of the first mounting piece 4 in the board 2 below.
If the lower end sides 5y, 5y of the sliding piece 5s of the second mounting piece 5 on the upper board 2 are aligned with each other and then inserted between the receiving pieces 4f, 4f and the stud 1, the lower end sides 5y, 5y are clamped and the lower step. It will be installed on the board 2 with a horizontal level. Repeat the above steps to attach the board to the ceiling. Sanawa
Then, the lower board 2 is fixed to the stud 1 via the fastening portion 4b.
And between the receiving pieces 4f, 4f of the lower board 2
Sliding the second mounting piece 5 on the upper board 2 between the pillar 1 and the pillar 1.
By inserting the lower ends 5y and 5y of the moving piece 5s,
Join the lower end of the upper board 2 to the upper end of the lower board 2.
After that, the upper board 2 is attached to the stud through the fastening portion 4b.
By fixing to 1, the board will be adjacent to the top and bottom
Will be attached to the stud 1.

According to the above embodiment, except that the fastening member 6 is used to fasten the fastening piece 4b of the first mounting piece 4 inserted into the second horizontal mounting frame 3B of the lowermost board 2u. Only the first mounting piece 4 mounted on the horizontal mounting frame 3A need be fastened by the fastening member 6, and the second mounting piece 5 does not have to be fastened, so that the work is simplified and the first and second mountings are performed. A construction method in which the pieces 4, 5 and the fastening member 6 do not appear on the surface is possible. Further, after the mounting, the lower ends 5y of the sliding pieces 5s on both sides of the second mounting piece 5 and 5s are clamped between the receiving piece 4f of the first mounting piece 4 and the stud 1, and the receiving piece 4f is slightly moved in the board 2 direction. Since it is formed so as to be recessed, the fastening piece 4b prevents the second mounting piece 5 from falling off in the lateral direction, and the second mounting piece 5 does not come out of the stud 1. Is maintained, and the lower end of the board does not rise over time. Further, the first and second mounting pieces 4 and 5 can be slid in the locking grooves 3a and 3b of the first and second horizontal mounting frames 3A and 3B to be aligned with the position of the stud 1. 5
Both side sliding pieces 5s, the lower end side 5y of 5s is attached to the first mounting piece 4
Since the upper and lower boards can be brought into close contact with each other simply by inserting them between the receiving pieces 4f and the studs 1 and dropping them in,
The tile joint width at the joint and the levelness of the board are accurately maintained, and the tile wall looks good.

In the above embodiment, the board with tiles used for the tile wall around the water in the room has been described as an example. However, the present invention is aesthetically pleasing, and the surface side is a fastening member such as nails or screws. It can also be applied to all types of boards that cannot be mounted from above.

[0014]

As described above, according to the present invention,
First, which can be attached to the back side of the bottom and top of the bottom board
A first mounting piece is mounted on both of the second horizontal mounting frames so that the upper and lower ends of the board can be fixed together, and the first and second mountings are mounted on the upper and lower backsides of the second and upper boards.
Attach the first and second mounting pieces to the horizontal mounting frame,
Since the lower end side of the sliding piece of the second mounting piece is placed on the receiving piece of the first mounting piece so as to be positioned on the stud side, the construction is simple and there is no need for a tile specialist. The joints of the upper and lower boards can be closely attached to maintain the levelness, and a board mounting structure that looks good can be obtained.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an overall configuration showing an embodiment of a board mounting structure of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the entire structure seen from the back side showing an embodiment of the mounting structure of the second and upper stages of the floor surface of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a partial configuration as seen from the back side showing an embodiment of the board mounting structure at the lowermost floor side of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is an enlarged perspective view of an essential part showing an embodiment of the board mounting structure of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a second mounting piece showing one embodiment of the board mounting structure of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a first attachment piece showing an embodiment of the board attachment structure of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a front view showing a state where a second mounting member is set on a horizontal mounting frame, showing an embodiment of the mounting structure of the board of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a front view showing a board mounting structure according to an embodiment of the present invention in a state in which a first mounting bracket is set on a horizontal mounting frame.

FIG. 9 is a view showing an embodiment of a board mounting structure of the present invention;
It is a front view of the state which sets a fitting.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 stud 2 board 3A first horizontal mounting frame 3B second horizontal mounting frame 4 first mounting piece 5 second mounting piece 6 fastening member

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A stud 1 positioned so as to extend vertically.
The board mounting structure that is located above and below and adjacent to each other.
In the construction, extend horizontally to the upper part 2a and the lower part 2b on the back side of the board 2.
Attach the back surfaces of the first and second horizontal mounting frames 3A, 3B,
The first and second horizontal mounting frames 3A, 3B extend upward and downward
Protruding pieces 3m, 3n are folded back by inwardly folding the tips of the pieces.
By providing 3x and 3y, locking grooves 3a and 3 are provided on the upper and lower sides.
b, and the first and second horizontal mounting frames 3A, 3B
The first and second mounting pieces 4 and 5 are slidable to the left and right.
The first and second mounting pieces 4 and 5 are the base pieces 4t and 5t.
And located at both ends of the base pieces 4t and 5t, and
Extend upward and downward so as to contact the upper and lower folded pieces 3x and 3y.
The sliding pieces 4s and 5s that are long and the base pieces 4t and 5t are almost the same.
The locking groove 3 is provided so as to project above and below the center.
upper and lower engaging claws 4a and 5a which are fitted into a and 3bHave
The first mounting piece 4,Protruding upwardTeboMode
2, which is exposed from the upper edge of the outer edge and is also a fastening part for screws, nails, etc.
It has a fastening piece 4b fixed to the stud 1 by a material 6, and further,
Receiving pieces 4f extending upward are provided on both sides of the fastening piece 4b.
Provided,The lower board 2 is fixed to the stud 1 via the fastening piece 4b.
And the second mounting piece 5 on the upper board 2
The lower end side 5y of the sliding piece 5s of the above is placed on the lower board 2 above.
Placed on the receiving piece 4f of the first mounting piece 4 and positioned on the side of the stud 1.
Place the lower end of the upper board 2 on the lower board.
It is joined to the upper end of 2 and the upper board 2 is
By fixing it to the stud 1 via the fastening piece 4b,
Attached to stud 1 with the upper and lower sides adjacent to each other Like this
Board mounting structure characterized by