JPH089304Y2 - Wall panel installation structure - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial field of application] The present invention relates to a wall panel installation structure, and in particular, for maintenance purposes, any panel can be removed without damaging the ceiling or floor, and can be easily restored. Regarding the installation structure of the panel.

[Prior Art] When a wall panel is erected so as to form a piping space between a building frame and a wall panel in a toilet room, a bathroom, a boiling water room, etc., an appropriate metal object is used for the wall. The panel is attached to the body.

[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] In such a wall panel installation structure, it is necessary to remove the wall panel for maintenance of piping. However, in the conventional mounting structure, there is a problem that it is not possible to remove only one arbitrary wall panel, and further, it is not possible to remove it unless the ceiling and floor are removed.

[Means for Solving the Problems] In the wall panel installation structure according to claim (1) of the present invention, the wall panel mounting hardware is fixed to the wall surface of the frame of the building, and the wall panel is mounted to the wall panel mounting hardware. Regarding the installation structure of wall panels.

Further, in the wall panel installation structure according to claim (2) of the present invention, the wall panel mounting hardware is arranged between the ceiling and the floor of the building, and the upper and lower ends of the wall panel mounting hardware are respectively attached to the ceiling and the floor. The present invention relates to a wall panel installation structure in which a wall panel is fixed to a floor and the wall panel is attached to the wall panel mounting hardware.

In any of claims (1) and (2), a hook member is provided on the wall panel so as to project rearward, and a support member for supporting the hook member is provided on the wall panel attachment member. A structure in which a wall panel is attached to a mounting hardware by engaging a hardware and a supporting hardware, wherein the hook is engaged with the bearing from above and the hook is engaged with the bearing by moving the hook upward. The space can be released in the upper part of the wall panel mounting hardware to allow the upper part of the wall panel to rotate in the backward direction, and the baseboard is fixed to the floor of the building. The front surface of the upper part of the skirting board is along the back surface of the lower part of the wall panel.

[Operation] When removing the wall panel in the wall panel installation structure of the present invention, the wall panel is slightly lifted to release the engagement between the hook and the support, and then the lower end of the wall panel is moved to the front side ( Pull away from the body wall). Then, the lower side of the wall panel is pulled out to the front, and the upper side of the wall panel is tilted to the back side (retraction side) in the space portion. Therefore, the wall panel is gradually pulled out in the direction away from the body wall surface and removed.

To install the wall panel, contrary to the above, first, the upper portion of the wall panel is inserted into the space. Then, the wall panel is gradually rotated in the upright direction. After the wall panel is in the upright state, the wall panel is lowered slightly so that the hook on the wall panel side is engaged with the bearing. As a result, the wall panel is attached.

As described above, according to the structure of the present invention, it is possible to remove any wall panel without damaging the ceiling and floor, and to easily restore the wall panel.

Further, in the structure of the present invention, the skirting board is fixed to the floor separately from the wall panel, and the skirting board is arranged along the back surface of the lower portion of the wall panel. The space between the bottom edge of the floor and the floor can be completely covered with a skirting board.

According to the structure of claim (2), the wall panel can be erected even if there is no wall surface of the body behind the wall panel.

Embodiments Embodiments will be described below with reference to the drawings.

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a main part (lower part) of a wall panel installation structure according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing an installation example of a skirting board, and FIG. 3 is an embodiment structure. Fig. 3 is a side sectional view showing the whole, Fig. 3 (a) is an overall view, Fig. 3 (b),
(C), (d) is explanatory drawing of the removal method of a wall panel. Further, FIG. 4 is a detailed sectional view showing the installation structure, FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a main part of the wall panel, and FIG. 6 is VI-VI of FIG.
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line, and FIG.

A rail 14 extending in the up-down direction is attached to a wall surface 10 of a building body via a mounting bracket 12, and a wall panel 16 is attached to the front side of the rail 14. Also, from the ceiling 18 of the building frame, the ceiling frame is attached via the hanging bolts 20.
22 is attached, and a ceiling panel 24 is attached to the frame 22. 26 indicates the floor of the body.

A skirting board 27 is attached to the skeleton floor surface 26. In this embodiment, the skirting board 27 is made of an L-shaped metal, and the horizontal piece 27a is fixed to the floor surface 26 by the anchor bolt 29. The vertical piece 27b is in contact with the back surface of the lower end portion of the wall panel 16 (the back surface of the frame 16a).

A decorative plate is attached to the front surface of the vertical piece 27b of the skirting board 27 or a decorative finish is applied.

Further, the horizontal piece 27a is provided with a notch 27A so that the anchor bolt 14b for supporting the rail 14 and the lower mounting hardware 102 described later can be swallowed by the notch 27A.

The mounting bracket 12 has a base end side fixed to the body wall surface 10 by an anchor bolt 28, and a U-shaped receiving portion 30 for receiving the rail 14 is provided on the tip end side thereof. This receiving department
A long hole 32 that is long in the horizontal direction is formed in the side surface of 30. The rail 14 is provided with elongated holes 34 extending in the vertical direction at positions corresponding to the elongated holes 32.
The rail 14 is fixed to the mounting bracket 12 by a bolt 36 inserted through the 34. The mounting bracket 12 and the rail 14 constitute a wall panel mounting hardware for fixing the wall panel 16 to the body wall surface 10.

A pin 40 is provided as a supporting member on the side surface of the rail 14, and a hook member 42 engaging with the pin 40 is fixed to the side surface of the wall panel 16 with a screw or the like. In this embodiment, the hook 42 is plate-shaped, and a notch 42a having a shape cut upward from the lower side thereof is formed, and the pin 40 is inserted into the notch 42a. Engaged.

In the present embodiment, the wall panel 16 is a tile panel, and the frame 16a is provided with a silica plate 16b on the front side thereof, and the tile 16d is attached to the front side of the silica plate 16b via an adhesive 16c. ing.

In order to remove the wall panel 16 from the attached state of FIG. 3 (a), first, as shown in FIG. 3 (b), the wall panel 16 is lifted slightly upward so that the pin 40 comes out of the notch 42a. . Next, as shown in FIG. 3 (c), the lower end side of the wall panel 16 is pulled toward the front side (the direction away from the body wall surface 10).
Then, the back surface of the wall panel 16 (the back surface of the frame 16a)
Hits the upper end corner portion 14a of the rail 14, and is inclined so that the upper end side of the wall panel 16 approaches the body wall surface 10 with the corner portion 14a as the center of rotation. After pulling out the lower end side of the wall panel 16 sufficiently toward the front so that the pin 40 comes out from the notch 42a of the uppermost hook member 42, gradually pull out the wall panel 16 as shown in FIG. 3 (d). Lower to. At this time, the back surface of the frame 16a slides along the corner 14a. The wall panel 16 can be removed by further pulling out the wall panel 16 from the state shown in FIG. 3 (d).

On the contrary, in order to mount the wall panel 16, the corner portion of the rail 14 fixed to the body wall surface 10 via the mounting bracket 12
Place the back of frame 16a on 14a. Then wall panels
16 is gradually pulled upward, and the lower end side of the wall panel 16 is brought closer to the body wall surface 10 when the uppermost hook member 42 is located above the pin 40. As shown in FIGS. 3 (c) and 3 (b), when the wall panel 16 is in the upright posture, the wall panel 16 is gently lowered downward. Then, as shown in FIG. 3 (a), the pin 40 engages with the notch 42a, and the mounting of the wall panel 16 is completed.

Thus, according to the structure of this embodiment, the arbitrary wall panel 16
Can be removed without damaging the ceiling and floor, and can be easily restored.

In addition, since the vertical piece 27b of the skirting board 27 runs along the back surface of the lower portion of the wall panel 16, even if the floor 26 is uneven,
The gap between the lower end of the floor and the floor 26 can be completely covered.

In particular, in the present embodiment, the side surface A of the notch 42a on the side of the body wall surface 10 is an inclined surface that separates from the body wall surface 10 toward the upper side. Therefore, when the wall panel 16 is mounted on the rail 14 as shown in FIG.
A rail 14 side pulling force acts on. Further, a soft plate 47 such as rubber is attached to the back surface of the wall panel 16, and the wall panel 16 is railed via the soft plate 47.
Abut 14 In this way, the wall panel 16 has a soft plate 47.
It will be attached in a state of being pressed against the rail 14 via, and a stable attachment structure without rattling can be obtained.

Further, in this embodiment, the adjuster bolt 16e is provided at the lower end of the wall panel 16 so that the height and horizontal adjustment of the wall panel 16 can be easily performed. Therefore, the horizontal joints of the tiles of the adjacent wall panels 16 can be easily and surely aligned.

Further, in the present embodiment, the adjuster bolt 14b is screwed to the lower end of the rail 14, so that the height of the rail 14 can be easily adjusted. The rail 14 is fixed to the mounting member 12 by a bolt 36 inserted through the long holes 32 and 34, and the position of the rail 14 can be adjusted.

In addition, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG.
A bracket 50 is fixed to 14 and a wooden board 52 is installed so as to straddle between the brackets 50, and sanitary ware (not shown) or the like can be attached to the wooden board 52.

In the above embodiment, the tall wall panel 16 is installed so as to reach the body floor surface 26 to the ceiling surface 18. However, the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 9 to 12, is the front wall panel of the counter of the toilet room. It can also be applied to the mounting structure.

In FIGS. 9 to 12, the mounting bracket 12 is attached to the body wall surface 10 of the toilet room by the anchor bolts 28, and the wall panel mounting frame 70 is mounted to the mounting bracket 12. This mounting frame 70 has a pair of rails 72, 72 with L
It has a structure in which a horizontal rail 74 made of an angle member is connected. The structure of the rail 72 is the same as that of the rail 14, and the same parts are designated by the same reference numerals. The mounting frame 70 and the mounting bracket 12 form a mounting hardware for the wall panel 76.

As shown in FIGS. 9 and 11, a frame 76a is arranged on the back surface of the wall panel 76, and the hooking member 42 is attached to the frame 76a.
Is stuck. A counter is formed by the wall panel 76 and the top plate 78, and a Western-style toilet 82 is attached to the front side of the counter 80. The wall panel 76
Is swallowed behind the L-shaped front edge portion 78a of the top plate 78, and the wall panel 76 can be attached / detached between the upper end surface of the wall panel 76 and the horizontal portion 78b of the top plate 78. The required gap 81 is opened.

 Reference numeral 83 in FIG. 11 indicates a booth panel.

To remove the wall panel 76, see FIGS. 12 (a), (b),
According to the procedure of (c). That is, first, the upright wall panel 76
Is pulled up slightly to disengage the pin 40 from the hook 42, and then the lower end of the wall panel 76 is pulled in a direction away from the body wall surface 10. Then, the upper back surface of the frame 76a comes into contact with the horizontal rail 74, and the wall panel 76 rotates in the tilting direction with this contact portion as the center of rotation. As shown in FIG. 12 (c), after the pin 40 is detached from the cutout 42a of the uppermost hook member 42, the wall panel 76 is gradually pulled out obliquely downward. This removes the wall panel 76.

To attach the wall panel 76, the procedure reverse to the above may be performed.

Also in this embodiment, only one arbitrary wall panel 76 can be removed, and at this time, the top panel 78 and the floor can be removed without breaking them. Moreover, it can be easily restored. Also floor
Even if the 26 is uneven, the gap between the wall panel 76 and the floor 26 can be completely covered with the skirting board 27.

Even in the present embodiment, the side surface A of the notch 42a on the wall surface 10 side
Is an inclined surface, and the wall panel 76 is attracted to the mounting frame 70, so that the mounting of the wall panel 76 is extremely stable. Further, although the front surface of the wall panel 76 is composed of the tiles 76d, it is extremely easy to accurately align the tile horizontal joints of the adjacent wall panels (tile panels) 76 by the adjuster bolts 76e.

FIG. 13 is a side view showing an installation structure of a wall panel according to still another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 13 (a) is an overall view, and FIGS. 13 (b), (c) and (d) are It is explanatory drawing of the removal method of a wall panel. In addition, FIG. 14 shows XIV-XI in FIG.
15 to 17 are sectional views taken along the line V, and FIGS.

A rail 14 extending in the up-and-down direction is mounted between the ceiling 18 and the floor 26 of the building frame via an upper mounting bracket 90 and a lower mounting bracket 102, and a wall panel 16 is provided on the front side of the rail 14. It is installed.

The upper mounting bracket 90 has a plate portion 90A at the upper end fixed to the body ceiling 18 by anchor bolts 28C, and the plate portion 91A has a receiving portion having a U-shaped cross section capable of receiving the upper end of the rail 14 at the lower end portion. 91 is erected. A long hole 92 that is long in the up-down direction is formed in the side surface portion at the lower end of the receiving portion 91. The upper mounting member 90 is provided with a notch 98 for forming a space into which the upper end portion of the wall panel 16 enters when the rear end is rotated.

At the upper end of the rail 14, a long hole 94 extending horizontally is formed at a side surface position corresponding to the long hole 92, and the rail 14 is lifted by a bolt 96 inserted into the long holes 92, 94. It is fixed to the mounting bracket 90.

The lower mounting member 102 has a plate portion 102A on the lower end side fixed to the body floor surface 26 by anchor bolts 28A, and the plate portion 12A has a U-shaped cross-sectional shape capable of receiving the lower end of the rail 14 at its upper end side. The receiving portion 91A of is upright. A long hole 92A that is long in the vertical direction is formed on the side surface of the receiving portion 91A.
Has been drilled. A long hole 92A extending horizontally is formed in the rail 14 at a position corresponding to the long hole 92A, and the rail 14 is attached to the lower mounting bracket 102 by a bolt 96A inserted through these long holes 92A and 94A. It is fixed to.

The upper and lower mounting brackets 90, 102 and the rail 14 constitute a wall panel mounting hardware for fixing the wall panel 16 between the ceiling 18 and the floor 26 of the frame.

In order to remove the wall panel 16 from the mounted state of FIG. 13 (a), the wall panel 16 is lifted slightly upward as shown in FIG. 13 (b), and then, as shown in FIG. c)
As described above, the lower end side of the wall panel 16 is pulled toward you (in the direction away from the rail 14). Then, the back surface of the wall panel 16 (the back surface of the frame 16a) hits the upper end corner portion 14a of the rail 14, and the upper end side of the wall panel 16 is inclined so as to retract rearward about the corner portion 14a as a rotation center. As shown in FIG. 13 (c), when the upper end of the wall panel 16 is rotated backward, the wall panel 16 is rotated.
Since the upper end of 16 enters the notch 98, the wall panel 16 inclines without hitting the upper mounting bracket 90.

After pulling the lower end side of the wall panel 16 sufficiently toward the front so that the pin 40 comes out from the cutout portion 42a of the uppermost hook member 42, gradually pull out the wall panel 16 as shown in FIG. 13 (d). And remove the wall panel 16.

As described above, according to the structure of this embodiment, the arbitrary wall panel 16 can be removed without damaging the ceiling and the floor, and the wall panel 16 can be easily restored. Further, even if the floor 26 is uneven, the gap between the lower end of the wall panel 16 and the floor 26 can be completely covered. Further, the wall panel 16 can be erected even if there is no frame wall behind the wall panel 16.

In the above embodiment, the hook 42 is plate-like, and the notch 42a of the hook 42 is engaged with the pin 40 on the rail 14 side. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and as shown in FIG. 18, a metal fitting 42A having the same shape as the hook 42 is attached to the rails 14 and 72 as a bearing, and the pin 40 as a hook is attached to the wall panel. You may make it project on the 16 and 76 side. In this way, the wall panels can be stacked on top of one another and transported. Also,
These metal fittings may have shapes other than those shown.

[Effect] As described above, according to the wall panel installation structure of the present invention, it is possible to remove any wall panel without damaging the ceiling and floor, and to easily restore the wall panel. Also, even if the floor is uneven, the gap between the floor and the lower end of the wall panel can be completely covered.

In particular, according to the structure of claim (2), the wall panel can be installed upright without the body wall surface behind the wall panel.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing the main part of the installation structure of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is an enlarged perspective view of the main part, FIG. 3 is an overall sectional view of the embodiment structure, FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the main part, FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the main part of the wall panel, and FIG. Sectional view taken along line VI-VI in the figure, No. 7
The figure is a perspective view of main part assembly. FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a main part assembly showing another embodiment. FIG. 9 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a different embodiment, FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a main assembly, FIG. 11 is a plan view,
FIG. 12 is an explanatory view for removing the panel. FIG. 13 is a sectional view showing the structure of another embodiment, FIG. 14 is a sectional view taken along the line XIV-XIV of FIG. 13, and FIGS. 15, 16 and 17 are assembly perspective views of the embodiment structure. FIG. 18 is a side view showing a metal article of still another embodiment. 10 …… Body wall, 12 …… Mounting bracket, 14 …… Rail, 16…
… Wall panel, 24 …… Ceiling panel, 26 …… Body floor, 27…
... skirtboard, 40 ... pin, 42 ... hook, 42a ... notch, 76 ... wall panel.

 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Aka Nakamoto 2-1-1 Nishishinjuku, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo Nippon Design Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Rei Enomoto 3-6, Koiemotocho, Tokoname-shi, Aichi Stock Inax Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor, Yoshichika Tanaka, 3-6, Koiemotocho, Tokoname-shi, Aichi Stocks Inax Co., Ltd. (72) Tomoaki Hagi, 3-6, Koiemoto-cho, Tokoname-shi, Aichi Shares, Inax Co., Ltd.

Claims (2)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. An installation structure of a wall panel in which a wall panel mounting hardware is fixed to a building wall surface of a building, and the wall panel mounting hardware is attached to the wall panel mounting hardware, wherein the wall panel is attached to the wall panel so as to project rearward. And the wall panel mounting hardware is provided with a support for supporting the hook, and the wall panel is attached to the mounting by engaging the hook and the support, and the hook is supported. It is possible to engage the hardware from above and release the engagement between the hook metal and the support metal by moving the hook metal upward, and the upper part of the wall panel mounting metal is rotated in the backward direction. A space part that allows movement is provided, a skirting board is fixed to the floor surface of the building, and the front surface of the upper part of the skirting board is along the back surface of the lower part of the wall panel. Wall panel installation Table structure. 2. A wall panel mounting hardware is arranged between a ceiling and a floor of a building, and upper and lower ends of the wall panel mounting hardware are fixed to the ceiling and floor, respectively, and the wall panel mounting hardware is attached to the wall panel. In the installation structure of the wall panel to which is attached, the wall panel is provided with a hook member so as to project in the rearward direction, and the wall panel attachment member is provided with a support member for supporting the hook member, and the hook member and the support member are provided. The wall panel is attached to the mounting metal object by engaging with the engaging metal object, and the engaging metal object engages with the supporting metal object from above, and the engaging member and the supporting metal object can be disengaged by the upward movement of the engaging metal object. The upper part of the wall panel mounting hardware is provided with a space part capable of rotating the upper part of the wall panel in the backward direction, and a skirting board is fixed to the floor surface of the building, On the top of the skirting A wall panel installation structure, wherein a front surface is along a back surface of a lower portion of the wall panel.