JPH08846Y2 - Nursery pot for hydroponics - Google Patents

Nursery pot for hydroponics

Info

Publication number
JPH08846Y2
JPH08846Y2 JP1992064571U JP6457192U JPH08846Y2 JP H08846 Y2 JPH08846 Y2 JP H08846Y2 JP 1992064571 U JP1992064571 U JP 1992064571U JP 6457192 U JP6457192 U JP 6457192U JP H08846 Y2 JPH08846 Y2 JP H08846Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
nutrient solution
planting
seedling
basket
nursery
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP1992064571U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0626449U (en
Inventor
一成 渡辺
Original Assignee
株式会社ティ・エム・ケー
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社ティ・エム・ケー filed Critical 株式会社ティ・エム・ケー
Priority to JP1992064571U priority Critical patent/JPH08846Y2/en
Publication of JPH0626449U publication Critical patent/JPH0626449U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPH08846Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH08846Y2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • Y02P60/216

Landscapes

  • Hydroponics (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the device]

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本考案は、水耕栽培により播種か
ら定植までの育苗を行う水耕栽培用育苗鉢に関する。
[Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a seedling pot for hydroponic cultivation in which seedlings are grown from hydroponic cultivation to planting.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、植物の水耕栽培においては、育苗
専用の育苗カゴに播種し、この育苗カゴを育苗専用ベッ
ドで管理しながら定植までの育成を行ったのち、定植専
用ベッドに移植して定植を行っている。育苗カゴは、図
4に示すように上面に比べて底面が小さい逆裁頭四角錐
形状であって、その側面及び底面は、目の粗い格子状と
なっており、上面には、播種したスポンジ等の播種材7
を保持する嵌合孔5が配設されている。播種が行われた
育苗カゴ2は、傾斜のある育苗専用ベッドに順序よく配
列され、この育苗専用ベッドに養液循環機等によって苗
の育成に必要な養液を循環させながら供給することによ
り、育苗されている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in hydroponics of plants, seeds are sown in a nursery basket dedicated to raising seedlings, and the nursery basket is managed in a dedicated seedling raising bed and grown up to a fixed planting, and then transplanted to a dedicated planting bed. Are planting. As shown in FIG. 4, the nursery basket has a truncated truncated quadrangular pyramid shape with a smaller bottom surface than the top surface, and the side and bottom surfaces have a grid pattern with coarse mesh, and the top surface has a seeded sponge. Seeding material 7
Is provided with a fitting hole 5 for holding. The seedling-raising baskets 2 that have been sowed are arranged in order on a slanted seedling-dedicated bed, and the nutrient solution necessary for growing the seedlings is circulated to this dedicated seedling-raising bed by means of a nutrient solution circulator to supply the seedlings. Has been done.

【0003】そして、苗がある一定の大きさまで成長し
たならば、苗を育苗カゴ2から取り出し、定植専用ベッ
ドの予め配設されている定植枠内に移植することによ
り、定植を行っている。
When the seedlings have grown to a certain size, the seedlings are taken out from the raising seedling basket 2 and transplanted into the preset planting frame of the dedicated planting bed for planting.

【0004】[0004]

【考案が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記従
来の育苗カゴにおいては、その側面及び底面が目の粗い
格子状になっているため、苗の成長に伴って根も成長す
るために成長した根が育苗カゴの格子を通り抜けて広が
り、育苗専用ベッド上に配設されて育成されている間
に、同様に育苗カゴの格子を通り抜けてでてきた隣接す
る他の育苗カゴの根と絡みあってしまい、定植専用ベッ
ドに移植する際に、その絡み合った根を解きほぐさなけ
ればならないという問題があった。また、絡みあった根
を解きほぐしても、苗根が広がりすぎて定植専用ベッド
の定植枠内に入りきらないということがあり、定植作業
に多くの時間と労力とを費やさざるを得ないという未解
決の課題がある。
[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, in the above-mentioned conventional nursery basket, since the side and bottom surfaces thereof have a coarse grid pattern, the roots that grow as the seedling grows. Spread through the nursery basket lattice, and while being laid and grown on a dedicated nursery bed, it also entangled with the roots of other adjacent nursery baskets that also came through the nursery basket lattice. However, there was a problem in that the entangled roots had to be disentangled when transplanted to a dedicated planting bed. In addition, even if the roots that are entangled are unraveled, the roots of the seedlings may be too wide to fit in the planting frame of the dedicated bed for planting, which means that much time and effort must be spent on planting work. There is a problem to be solved.

【0005】さらに、一般的に、育苗期間は、発芽後の
初期生育が大変鈍く収穫期間に比べて長期間を要するた
め、定植専用ベッドに比較して育苗専用ベッドの使用期
間が長くなり、そのため、定植専用ベッドが空いている
場合でも、苗の成長状況に応じて、定植時期を待たなけ
ればならなくなり、その間、定植専用ベッドが利用され
なくなって、定植専用ベッドの使用効率が悪くなるとい
う未解決の課題もある。
Further, in general, the seedling raising period is very slow in initial growth after germination and requires a longer period than the harvesting period. Therefore, the dedicated seedling raising bed is used for a longer period of time than the dedicated planting bed. Even if the dedicated planting bed is vacant, it is necessary to wait for the planting time depending on the growth situation of the seedlings, and during that time, the dedicated planting bed is not used and the efficiency of use of the dedicated planting bed deteriorates. There are also issues to be solved.

【0006】そこで、本考案は、上記従来の未解決の課
題に着目してなされたものであり、育苗時の苗根の広が
る範囲を制限することにより、移植を容易に行うことが
でき、定植専用ベッド等の水耕栽培用設備稼働率を向上
させることのできる水耕栽培用育苗鉢を提供することを
目的としている。
Therefore, the present invention has been made by paying attention to the above-mentioned unsolved problems of the related art, and by limiting the spreading range of seedling roots at the time of raising seedlings, transplanting can be easily carried out and fixed planting can be performed. It is an object of the present invention to provide a nursery pot for hydroponic cultivation that can improve the utilization rate of equipment for hydroponic cultivation such as a dedicated bed.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に、本考案に係わる水耕栽培用育苗鉢は、定植専用ベッ
ドに移植するまでの間、播種後の苗の育成を行う水耕栽
培用育苗鉢において、播種材を保持する嵌合孔を有する
育苗カゴと、苗根の広がりを前記定植専用ベッドに形成
された定植枠に収まる範囲に抑える形状で、且つ、前記
育苗カゴの側面及び底面を囲み養液を暗室状態で保持す
る養液保持槽とを備え、該養液保持槽は外光を遮断する
構造に形成された外気取り入れ孔を備えることを特徴と
している。
In order to achieve the above object, a nursery pot for hydroponic cultivation according to the present invention is a bed dedicated to planting.
Hydroponics to grow seedlings after sowing until transplanting
In the nursery pot for cultivation, the nursery basket having the fitting hole for holding the seeding material and the spreading of the seedling root are formed in the dedicated bed for planting.
A holding solution for holding the nutrient solution in a dark room , surrounding the side surface and the bottom surface of the raising seedling basket, the nutrient solution holding tank It is characterized in that it has an outside air intake hole formed in a structure that blocks light.

【0008】[0008]

【作用】本考案によれば、育苗カゴの周囲に養液保持槽
を配設して育苗カゴの側面及び底面を養液保持槽で囲む
ことにより、養液保持槽に苗の育成に必要な養液を保水
するとともに、養液保持槽によって苗根の広がる範囲を
制限する。また、定期的な給液により、養液保持槽内の
養液を外気取り入れ孔から排水して養液保持槽内の養液
を循環させ、かつ、外光を遮断する構造に形成された外
気取り入れ孔から外気を取り入れることにより、苗根の
成長を妨げることなく苗根の根腐れを防止する。
According to the present invention, by arranging the nutrient solution holding tank around the seedling raising basket and surrounding the side and bottom of the seedling raising basket with the nutrient solution holding tank, it is necessary to grow seedlings in the nutrient solution holding tank. The nutrient solution is retained and the range of seedling roots is limited by the nutrient solution holding tank. In addition, by periodically supplying the liquid, the nutrient solution in the nutrient solution holding tank is drained from the outside air intake hole, the nutrient solution in the nutrient solution holding tank is circulated, and the outside air is structured to block the external light. The outside air is taken in through the intake holes to prevent root rot of the root without disturbing the growth of the root.

【0009】[0009]

【実施例】以下、本考案の実施例を図面に基づいて説明
する。図1は、本考案の一実施例を示す概略構成図であ
る。図中、Bは水耕栽培用育苗鉢であって、養液保持槽
1と育苗カゴ2とで構成されている。養液保持槽1は、
育苗カゴ2より一回り大きく、育苗カゴ2の側面及び底
面を囲むように逆裁頭四角錐状の上面を開放した容器状
に構成されている。養液保持槽1は図2及び図3に示す
ように、その内側下部の苗の育成に必要な養液を保水す
る保水部3の上端に対向する側面板1a〜1dには、内
側中央やや上部から外側中央やや下部に向かって、外気
取り入れ孔4が配設されている。ここで、外気取り入れ
孔4の角度は、育苗カゴ2を挿入したときに外部の光が
入射することを阻止して養液保持槽1内を暗室状態に保
持することが可能な角度に選定されている。また、養液
保持槽1は、育成した苗根の広がる範囲が、定植専用ベ
ッドに配設された定植孔に収まる大きさとする。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, B is a seedling pot for hydroponic cultivation, which is composed of a nutrient solution holding tank 1 and a seedling basket 2. The nutrient solution holding tank 1 is
It is one size larger than the nursery basket 2 and is configured in a container shape with an open top face of a truncated truncated quadrangular pyramid so as to surround the side face and the bottom face of the nursery basket 2. As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the nutrient solution holding tank 1 has a slightly inner center on the side plates 1a to 1d facing the upper end of the water retaining portion 3 that retains the nutrient solution necessary for growing seedlings in the inner lower part thereof. The outside air intake hole 4 is provided from the upper part toward the outer center to slightly lower part. Here, the angle of the outside air intake hole 4 is selected to be an angle that can prevent the outside light from entering when the seedling raising basket 2 is inserted and keep the nutrient solution holding tank 1 in a dark room state. ing. In addition, the nutrient solution holding tank 1 has a size such that the range in which the grown seedling roots are spread fits within the planting holes provided in the dedicated planting bed.

【0010】育苗カゴ2は、従来の育苗カゴと全く同様
に構成されており、図4及び図5に示すように、上面に
対して底面方向が小さい逆裁頭四角錐状の上面を開放し
たカゴ本体2aと、このカゴ本体2aの上面に内嵌され
る上蓋6とで構成され、カゴ本体2aの側面及び底面
は、格子状に構成されている。上蓋6は中央部に凹部6
aが形成され、この凹部6aの底部に播種したスポンジ
等の播種材7を保持する嵌合孔5が穿設されている。な
お、育苗カゴ2は、苗根の成長を妨げることなく、か
つ、養液保持槽1内に収まる大きさとする。
The seedling raising basket 2 is constructed in exactly the same manner as the conventional seedling raising basket, and as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the inverted truncated quadrangular pyramid whose upper surface is smaller than the upper surface is opened. The basket main body 2a and an upper lid 6 that is internally fitted to the upper surface of the basket main body 2a are formed, and the side surface and the bottom surface of the basket main body 2a are formed in a lattice shape. The upper lid 6 has a recess 6 in the center.
a is formed, and a fitting hole 5 for holding a seeding material 7 such as a sponge seeded is bored in the bottom of the recess 6a. The seedling raising basket 2 has a size that does not hinder the growth of seedling roots and that can fit in the nutrient solution holding tank 1.

【0011】上記実施例の水耕栽培用育苗鉢Bで、育苗
を行う場合には、播種したスポンジ等の播種材7を嵌合
孔5で保持した育苗カゴ2を養液保持槽1に収納し、嵌
合孔5から定期的に養液を給液する。給液した養液は、
保水部3に保水され、過剰に追加された養液は、外気取
り入れ孔4から外部に排水される。この定期的な給液に
よって保水部3内の養液が交換され、また、外気取り入
れ孔4から養液保持槽1内に外気を取り込み、この外気
中の酸素を養液に浸かっていない苗根の一部から吸収す
ることによって、苗根の根腐れ防止を行うことができ
る。また、外気取り入れ孔4は、養液保持槽1の内側上
部から外側下部に向かって外光を遮断するように設けら
れているので、養液保持槽内部を暗室状態とすることが
でき光の侵入により苗根の成長が妨げられることはな
い。また、苗根は養液保持槽1によって外部への広がり
を制限される。
When raising seedlings in the seedling pot B for hydroponics of the above-mentioned embodiment, a seedling raising basket 2 holding a seeding material 7 such as a sponged seed in a fitting hole 5 is stored in a nutrient solution holding tank 1. Then, the nutrient solution is regularly supplied from the fitting hole 5. The supplied nutrient solution is
The excessively added nutrient solution retained in the water retaining section 3 is drained to the outside through the outside air intake hole 4. The nutrient solution in the water retaining portion 3 is exchanged by this regular liquid supply, and the outside air is taken into the nutrient solution holding tank 1 through the outside air intake hole 4 so that the oxygen in the outside air is not immersed in the nutrient solution. The root rot of the seedling root can be prevented by absorbing it from a part of. Further, since the outside air intake hole 4 is provided so as to block external light from the upper inside portion to the outer lower portion of the nutrient solution holding tank 1, the inside of the nutrient solution holding tank can be made into a dark room state. Invasion does not prevent seedling growth. Further, the seedling root is restricted from spreading to the outside by the nutrient solution holding tank 1.

【0012】そして、苗が成長して定植を行う場合に
は、苗を育苗カゴ2から取り出し、定植専用ベッドの定
植孔に移植する。したがって、上記実施例によれば、養
液保持槽1によって苗根の広がりが定植専用ベッドの定
植孔に対応した大きさに制限されているので、定植時に
苗根を定植専用ベッドの定植孔に容易確実に収めること
ができ、また、苗毎に苗根が隔離されているので他の苗
根と根が絡みあうことはなく、容易に移植を行うことが
できる。
When the seedlings grow and are to be planted, the seedlings are taken out from the nursery basket 2 and transplanted into the planting holes of the dedicated planting bed. Therefore, according to the above-mentioned embodiment, since the spread of the seedling root is limited by the nutrient solution holding tank 1 to the size corresponding to the planting hole of the dedicated planting bed, the seedling root is set to the planting hole of the dedicated planting bed during planting. The seedlings can be easily and surely placed, and since the seedling roots are isolated for each seedling, the roots do not get entangled with other seedling roots and transplanting can be easily performed.

【0013】また、育苗の際に、育苗専用ベッドを使用
することなく、育苗鉢単独で水耕栽培を行うことができ
るので、育苗専用ベッド以外の任意の場所で任意の数の
育苗を行うことが可能となり、したがって、定植専用ベ
ッドの利用状況に応じて育苗を行うことにより、定植専
用ベッドを効率良く利用することができ、水耕設備の大
幅な稼働率向上を図ることができる。
In addition, since it is possible to carry out hydroponic cultivation in the nursery pot alone without using a dedicated nursery bed, it is possible to grow any number of seedlings in any place other than the dedicated nursery bed. Therefore, by raising the seedlings according to the usage status of the dedicated planting bed, the dedicated planting bed can be efficiently used, and the operating rate of the hydroponic equipment can be significantly improved.

【0014】なお、上記実施例においては、養液保持槽
1及び育苗カゴ2を逆裁頭四角錐状としたが本発明は、
これに限らず、逆裁頭円錐形状、円筒、多角筒形状等の
任意の形状を採用することができ、要は、苗根の取り出
しを容易に行うことが可能な形状であればよい。
In the above embodiment, the nutrient solution holding tank 1 and the seedling raising basket 2 have a truncated truncated quadrangular pyramid shape.
The shape is not limited to this, and any shape such as a truncated cone shape, a cylinder shape, a polygonal cylinder shape, or the like can be adopted, and the point is that the seedling root can be taken out easily.

【0015】[0015]

【考案の効果】以上説明したように本考案によれば、播
種材を保持した育苗カゴの周囲に養液保持槽を配設する
ことによって、苗根の広がる範囲を任意の範囲に制限す
ることができ、定植を容易に行うことができる。また、
定期的な給液を行うことにより養液保持槽内の養液を外
気取り入れ孔から排水して養液保持槽内の養液を循環さ
せ、外気取り入れ孔から外気を苗根に供給することによ
り、根腐れを防止し、水耕栽培を容易に行うことができ
る効果が得られる。
As described above, according to the present invention, the range for spreading the seedling roots is limited to an arbitrary range by disposing the nutrient solution storage tank around the seedling raising basket that holds the seeding material. And can be easily planted. Also,
By periodically supplying the liquid, the nutrient solution in the nutrient solution holding tank is drained from the outside air intake hole, the nutrient solution in the nutrient solution holding tank is circulated, and the outside air is supplied to the seedling roots through the outside air intake hole. The effect of preventing root rot and facilitating hydroponics can be obtained.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本考案による水耕栽培用育苗鉢の一実施例を示
す概略構成図である。
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing an embodiment of a nursery pot for hydroponic cultivation according to the present invention.

【図2】養液保持槽の概略構成図である。FIG. 2 is a schematic configuration diagram of a nutrient solution holding tank.

【図3】養液保持槽の断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a nutrient solution holding tank.

【図4】育苗カゴの概略構成図である。FIG. 4 is a schematic configuration diagram of a nursery basket.

【図5】育苗カゴの断面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a nursery basket.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

B 水耕栽培用育苗鉢 1 養液保持槽 2 育苗カゴ 2a カゴ本体 3 保水部 4 外気取り入れ孔 5 嵌合孔 6 上蓋 6a 凹部 7 播種材 B Hydroponics seedling raising pot 1 Nutrient solution holding tank 2 Raising seedling basket 2a Basket main body 3 Water retaining portion 4 Outside air intake hole 5 Fitting hole 6 Top lid 6a Recess 7 Sowing material

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 【請求項1】 定植専用ベッドに移植するまでの間、播
種後の苗の育成を行う水耕栽培用育苗鉢において、播種
材を保持する嵌合孔を有する育苗カゴと、苗根の広がり
を前記定植専用ベッドに形成された定植枠に収まる範囲
に抑える形状で、且つ、前記育苗カゴの側面及び底面を
囲み養液を暗室状態で保持する養液保持槽とを備え、該
養液保持槽は外光を遮断する構造に形成された外気取り
入れ孔を備えることを特徴とする水耕栽培用育苗鉢。
1. Sowing until transplantation to a dedicated bed for planting.
In a nursery pot for hydroponics that grows seedlings after seeding, a nursery basket having a fitting hole for holding a seeding material and the spread of the seedling root
Within the planting frame formed on the dedicated planting bed
And a nutrient solution holding tank that surrounds the side and bottom surfaces of the nursery basket and holds the nutrient solution in a dark room, the nutrient solution holding tank having a structure that blocks outside light. A nursery pot for hydroponics, which is provided with holes.
JP1992064571U 1992-09-16 1992-09-16 Nursery pot for hydroponics Expired - Lifetime JPH08846Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1992064571U JPH08846Y2 (en) 1992-09-16 1992-09-16 Nursery pot for hydroponics

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1992064571U JPH08846Y2 (en) 1992-09-16 1992-09-16 Nursery pot for hydroponics

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0626449U JPH0626449U (en) 1994-04-12
JPH08846Y2 true JPH08846Y2 (en) 1996-01-17

Family

ID=13262052

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1992064571U Expired - Lifetime JPH08846Y2 (en) 1992-09-16 1992-09-16 Nursery pot for hydroponics

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH08846Y2 (en)

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04218319A (en) * 1990-12-17 1992-08-07 Isao Shirohata Culture tool

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60136662U (en) * 1984-02-21 1985-09-10 青柳 繁夫 Hydroponic cultivation equipment

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04218319A (en) * 1990-12-17 1992-08-07 Isao Shirohata Culture tool

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Publication number Publication date
JPH0626449U (en) 1994-04-12

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