JPH0884656A - Manufacture of mortuary tablet, and this mortuary tablet - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: To omit hand-carving or hand-writing process and write a posthumous Buddhist name matched to the dignity and solemnity as a mortuary tablet by generating the posthumous Buddhist name by a computer, and writing the posthumous Buddhist name by means of silk screen printing. CONSTITUTION: After a crude timber is formed into the form of each part, a prescribed part is decorated with gold (S1). A posthumous Buddhist name, other characters or a pattern is generated by a computer 10 to form an original pattern (S2). A positive plate is formed by photography from the original pattern to form a plate by silk screen printing. This plate is pressed from above, and a gold powder fixing synthetic lacquer is rubbed into it from above a silk screen. The synthetic lacquer is applied in the form of the posthumous Buddhist name (S3). Gold powder is scattered on the card part surface (S4), an excessive gold powder is recovered (S5), and the gold powder is adhered to the synthetic lacquer in the state where it is swollen in the form of the posthumous Buddhist name. It is fixed by ordinary temperature drying as it is (S6), and each insert part formed on the lower surface of the card part is successively inserted (S7).

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a tile and a tile formed by the method.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventional methods of manufacturing tiles include sawn timber and
Processed into the shape of each predetermined part using dried fabric wood, subjected to base molding, intermediate coating, top coating, sharpening process, decoration such as edging with gold powder or gold foil (hereinafter referred to as "gold decoration"),
Each part is assembled and felt is attached to the bottom of the Kamachi 9 to complete the entire tile. Then, before or after the above assembly process, the name is entered, and the high-end products are drafted on the surface of the tile, hand-carved, and gold engraved on the engraved part. It It should be noted that the tiles are roughly divided into white wood tiles that have been marked with ink that is purified after the 49th day of the memorial, and materials such as lacquered black lacquer and ebony and rosewood that are attached to the altar after the memorial. There are two types, transparent and lacquered, but here the "tile" refers to the latter.

During the manufacturing process of the above-mentioned tiles, there are various styles of command names for each denomination, and hand carving and handwriting of command names require special skill.
The number of craftsmen who can enter Kai is decreasing, and this is becoming a major bottleneck in manufacturing tiles. In order to solve this, for example, it is conceivable to print the Kai name with paint containing gold powder, but if you simply put the letters on the tile surface by printing,
The command name part is flat and mechanically finished, and it is unsuitable because it does not match the grade and strictness as a tile. In addition, depending on the bereaved family and denomination, there is a sense that the tiles are the soul of the deceased, and avoid hand-carving that damages the surface of the tiles. If you do it
After all, it has a flat finish, so the lacquer-finished high-grade tile surface and the hand-written Kai name parts are out of proportion.

[0004]

DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned points, and it is possible to omit a hand-carved or hand-written command name entry process, but to insert a command name that matches the quality and strictness of a tile. The present invention provides a method of manufacturing a tile and a tile that can be used.

[0005]

In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention uses a computer to generate a kaname and other characters and figures (hereinafter simply referred to as "kainame") on a silk screen. Kaname was printed on the surface of the tiles with a screen using lacquer. After the lacquer was dried, it was sprinkled with gold dust and then the excess gold dust was removed to fix the gold dust in the shape of the kaname.

[0006]

According to the present invention as described above, the command name is generated on the silk screen by the computer.
There is no need to learn a wide variety of religion styles according to the denomination, there is no need to draft on the surface of the tile, and because the gold powder is fixed directly on the tile, it is a higher-grade, brighter gold color than handwriting with gold powder paint. It can be a full-fledged name. Therefore, since it is not necessary to use skilled hand carving and handwriting craftsmen, the production of tiles will be more efficient, and silk screen-printed lacquer will be raised on the surface of the tiles as a command name, and the finish will be three-dimensional. It can produce a high-class feeling.

Further, if an adhesive is mixed in the lacquer to be printed on the surface of the tile, the fixing power of the gold powder can be increased and the controllability to the viscosity and the "sink" after drying is improved, so It is more desirable in terms of extensibility and swelling of the name. For silk screen printing, both main lacquer and synthetic lacquer can be used, but of these, synthetic lacquer is particularly difficult to adjust because of volatilization of the solvent.
Adhesive incorporation is more effective. Furthermore, when lacquer is used for fixing gold powder, it is more preferable because it is well compatible with the lacquer finishing layer on the surface of the tiles and provides a stronger fixing force.

[0008]

EXAMPLES Examples of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. First, the material wood is used to form each of the predetermined parts (the bill 2, the first plate 3, the second plate 4, the plain flower 5, the eggplant 6, the return flower 7, the receiver 8, and the camachi 9), and the respective bases. After finishing the coating, lacquer finish by forming, intermediate coating, top coating, and polishing steps, gold decoration is performed on a predetermined part (pre-process S1). Then
The computer 10 generates a warning letter N and other characters, a figure, or the like in a predetermined font like a normal word processor, and uses it as an original drawing (a warning letter generating step S2). From the original drawing, a positive is made by a photograph, and the positive is brought into close contact with the photosensitive agent applied to the silk screen 11, and the plate 12 is made by exposing and developing. Next, the bill part 2 is placed on the table 13, the plate 12 is pushed over from above, synthetic lacquer 14 mixed with an adhesive and used for fixing gold powder is applied to one end on the silk screen 11, and a rubber squeegee (spatula) is used. ) Rub it while stretching at 15. Then
The synthetic lacquer 14 passes through the silk screen 11, and the bill portion 2
On the coated lacquer finishing layer 16 on the surface, it is applied in the form of Kai N in a state of being raised according to the thickness of the plate 12 (printing step S3). Then, before the coated synthetic lacquer 17 is dried, the surface of the bill portion 2 is sprinkled with gold powder 18 (adhesion step S
4) Then, by air ejection, suction or manual work,
Excess gold powder is removed and collected (removal collection step S5)
Then, the gold powder 18 adheres to the synthetic lacquer 17 in a state of being raised in the form of Kai N and is fixed by being dried at room temperature as it is (dry fixing step S6). Finally, the insertion portion 19 formed on the lower surface of the bill portion 2 is sequentially inserted into the first plate 3, the second plate 4, the plain flower 5, the eggplant 6, the return flower 7, the receiver 8, and the camachi 9 (post-process S7. ), Will be completed.

As the adhesive mixed in the synthetic lacquer 14, it is desirable that the adhesive has a viscosity capable of maintaining the shape of the command name N bulged on the bill portion 2 and does not cause a large "sink" after drying and curing. Further, instead of the synthetic lacquer 14, if sufficient consideration is given to measures against rash, the main lacquer may be used. In this case, a dry finishing step with "Muro" is required instead of normal temperature drying, but the main lacquer has a viscosity adjustment. Since it is easy to remove, it is advantageous in terms of workability during silk screen printing.

[0010]

As described above, according to the present invention, a command name (including other characters and figures) is generated by a computer, and the command name is entered by silk screen printing.
There is an effect that it is possible to easily enter the name of a sword without the drafting / hand carving process or handwriting process by a skilled craftsman, and because the sword name has a three-dimensional and shiny finish, a high-class feeling can be produced.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a partially exploded perspective view of a tile according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a block diagram relating to a method for manufacturing a tile of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of a tile during a printing process.

FIG. 4 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the tile after the removing step.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1st tile 2 Fuda part 3 1st plate 4 2nd plate 5 Plain flower 6 Eggplant 7 Return flower 8 Receiving 9 Kamachi 10 Computer 11 Silkscreen 12 plate 13 units 14 Synthetic lacquer for fixing gold powder 15 Rubber squeegee 16 Coating lacquer finishing layer 17 Application Later synthetic lacquer 18 Gold dust 19 Insertion part N Commander's name

Claims (4)

[Claims] 1. A computer is used to generate a kaname or other characters or figures on a silk screen, and the silk screen is used to print the kaname using lacquer, which is then sprinkled with gold dust before drying. A method for manufacturing a tile, characterized in that the gold dust is removed and the gold dust is fixed in the shape of characters, figures, etc. 2. The method of manufacturing a tile according to claim 1, wherein an adhesive agent is mixed into the lacquer. 3. The method of manufacturing a tile according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the surface of the tile is lacquered in advance. 4. A tile which is formed according to any one of claims 1 to 3.