JPH0873256A - Production of antimicrobial pottery - Google Patents

Production of antimicrobial pottery

Info

Publication number
JPH0873256A
JPH0873256A JP20858694A JP20858694A JPH0873256A JP H0873256 A JPH0873256 A JP H0873256A JP 20858694 A JP20858694 A JP 20858694A JP 20858694 A JP20858694 A JP 20858694A JP H0873256 A JPH0873256 A JP H0873256A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
silver
pottery
printing
antibacterial
liquid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP20858694A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yukio Matsumoto
幸生 松本
Kimiya Toyama
公也 外山
Seiji Shinkai
誠司 新開
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Inax Corp
Original Assignee
Inax Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Inax Corp filed Critical Inax Corp
Priority to JP20858694A priority Critical patent/JPH0873256A/en
Publication of JPH0873256A publication Critical patent/JPH0873256A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/009After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/45Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
    • C04B41/50Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials
    • C04B41/5007Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials with salts or salty compositions, e.g. for salt glazing
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/45Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
    • C04B41/50Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials
    • C04B41/51Metallising, e.g. infiltration of sintered ceramic preforms with molten metal
    • C04B41/5116Ag or Au
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2103/00Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B2103/60Agents for protection against chemical, physical or biological attack
    • C04B2103/67Biocides

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: To obtain pottery having an excellent antimicrobial property with good productivity at a low cost by printing the surface of a pottery type body or the surface of the glazing layer formed on this surface with a liquid contg. silver (compd.) to make the prescribed amt. of the silver adhere thereto, then firing the body. CONSTITUTION: A liquid contg. silver and/or a silver compd. (example; silver nitrate) is made to adhere to the surface of the pottery type body or the surface of the glazing layer formed on the surface of the pottery type body by printing, and the silver adhesion on the body surface or the glazing layer surface is specified to 0.1 to 200mg/cm<2> . The pottery body is then fired, by which the antimicrobial pottery is obtd. The liquid contg. the silver and/or the silver compd. is preferably a suspension of the silver and/or the silver compd. or glaze or colors, etc., mixed with the silver and/or the silver compd. Since the silver-contg. liquid is adhered by printing, the uniformly adhering layer is formed with good production efficiency. This process for producing the antimicrobial pottery is effective for producing tile, Japanese and western tableware, etc.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は抗菌性陶磁器の製造方法
に係り、特に、優れた抗菌性を有する陶磁器を生産性良
く製造する方法に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing antibacterial ceramics, and more particularly to a method for manufacturing ceramics having excellent antibacterial properties with high productivity.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】近年、生活水準の向上に係り、一般大衆
の衛生観念も著しく向上し、除菌技術はもとより、菌の
付着増殖を断つ抗菌技術に関する研究が盛んに行われる
ようになっている。そして、日用品を始め、様々な分野
で銀、銅、亜鉛などの抗菌性を利用した抗菌性製品が開
発されている。
2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, as the standard of living has improved, the general public's notion of hygiene has significantly improved, and not only sterilization technology but also antibacterial technology for cutting off adherence and growth of bacteria has been actively researched. . In addition, antibacterial products utilizing antibacterial properties of silver, copper, zinc and the like have been developed in various fields including daily necessities.

【0003】タイル、その他の陶磁器製品についても、
抗菌性を付与する技術の研究がなされており、従来、銀
粉末、銅粉末、亜鉛粉末等をタイルの原料坏土と共に混
合して加圧成形し、焼成して抗菌性タイルを製造する方
法が提案されている(実開平3−50032号公報)。
For tiles and other ceramic products,
Research on technology for imparting antibacterial properties has been carried out, and conventionally, there has been a method of manufacturing antibacterial tiles by mixing silver powder, copper powder, zinc powder, etc. with the raw material kneaded clay of the tile, press-molding and firing. It has been proposed (Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 3-50032).

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】実開平3−50032
号公報記載の抗菌性タイルでは、タイル素地自体は抗菌
性ではあるが、その表面に釉層を形成した場合、この釉
層により、タイル素地の抗菌性が隠蔽されてしまう。こ
のため、無釉タイルとしての施工態様でないと、抗菌性
に優れたタイル施工面を得ることができないという欠点
がある。
[Problems to be Solved by the Invention]
In the antibacterial tile described in the publication, the tile base itself has antibacterial properties, but when a glaze layer is formed on the surface, the antibacterial properties of the tile base are hidden by the glaze layer. For this reason, there is a drawback in that a tile construction surface having excellent antibacterial properties cannot be obtained unless the construction is performed as a non-glazed tile.

【0005】本発明は上記従来の問題点を解決し、釉層
の有無にかかわらず、優れた抗菌性を有する陶磁器を生
産性良く製造する方法を提供することを目的とする。
It is an object of the present invention to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems and to provide a method for producing ceramics having excellent antibacterial properties with good productivity regardless of the presence or absence of a glaze layer.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1の抗菌性陶磁器
の製造方法は、陶磁器質素地の表面、又は、陶磁器質素
地表面上に形成した釉層の表面に、銀及び/又は銀化合
物を含む液を付着させた後焼成して抗菌性陶磁器を製造
する方法であって、該銀及び/又は銀化合物を含む液を
印刷により前記素地表面又は釉層表面に付着させ、該素
地表面又は釉層表面の銀付着量を0.1〜200mg/
cm2 とすることを特徴とする。
A method for producing an antibacterial ceramic according to claim 1 is characterized in that silver and / or a silver compound is added to the surface of the ceramic body or the surface of a glaze layer formed on the surface of the ceramic body. A method for producing an antibacterial ceramics by depositing a liquid containing the liquid and then firing the liquid, the liquid containing the silver and / or silver compound being attached to the surface of the base material or the surface of the glaze layer by printing, and the surface of the base material or the glaze The amount of silver deposited on the layer surface is 0.1-200 mg /
It is characterized in that it is cm 2 .

【0007】請求項2の抗菌性陶磁器の製造方法は、請
求項1において、前記銀及び/又は銀化合物を含む液
は、銀及び/又は銀化合物の懸濁液であることを特徴と
する。
The method for manufacturing an antibacterial ceramics according to claim 2 is characterized in that in claim 1, the liquid containing silver and / or a silver compound is a suspension of silver and / or a silver compound.

【0008】請求項3の抗菌性陶磁器の製造方法は、請
求項1において、前記銀及び/又は銀化合物を含む液
は、銀及び/又は銀化合物を混合した釉薬であることを
特徴とする。
A method for manufacturing an antibacterial ceramics according to a third aspect is characterized in that, in the first aspect, the liquid containing silver and / or a silver compound is a glaze containing silver and / or a silver compound.

【0009】請求項4の抗菌性陶磁器の製造方法は、請
求項1において、前記銀及び/又は銀化合物を含む液
は、銀及び/又は銀化合物を混合した絵具であることを
特徴とする。
A fourth aspect of the present invention is the method for producing an antibacterial ceramics according to the first aspect, wherein the liquid containing silver and / or a silver compound is a paint in which silver and / or a silver compound are mixed.

【0010】以下に本発明を詳細に説明する。The present invention will be described in detail below.

【0011】本発明において、銀及び/又は銀化合物を
含む液としては、次のようなものが挙げられる。
In the present invention, examples of the liquid containing silver and / or a silver compound include the following.

【0012】 銀及び/又は銀化合物を水、親水性鉱
物油、高分子水溶液、アルコール等有機溶剤等に懸濁さ
せた懸濁液。
A suspension obtained by suspending silver and / or a silver compound in water, a hydrophilic mineral oil, an aqueous polymer solution, an organic solvent such as alcohol, or the like.

【0013】 銀及び/又は銀化合物を混合した釉
薬。
A glaze containing a mixture of silver and / or a silver compound.

【0014】 銀及び/又は銀化合物を混合した絵
具。
A paint in which silver and / or a silver compound is mixed.

【0015】なお、本発明において、銀化合物として
は、酸化銀、硝酸銀、リン酸銀、硫化銀、塩化銀、硫酸
銀、過酸化銀、臭化銀、ヨウ化銀等を用いることがで
き、特に、上記,,の各印刷媒体中には、銀及び
/又は銀化合物として酸化銀、リン酸銀、塩化銀を用い
るのが好ましい。なお、銀を用いる場合、その粒径は
0.5〜20μmであることが好ましい。
In the present invention, silver compounds such as silver oxide, silver nitrate, silver phosphate, silver sulfide, silver chloride, silver sulfate, silver peroxide, silver bromide and silver iodide can be used. In particular, it is preferable to use silver oxide, silver phosphate, and silver chloride as silver and / or a silver compound in each of the above print media. When silver is used, its particle size is preferably 0.5 to 20 μm.

【0016】本発明においては、このような銀及び/又
は銀化合物を含む液を、印刷により、陶磁器質素地表面
又は陶磁器質素地表面上に形成した釉層表面に付着させ
ることから、上記〜において、各銀及び/又は銀化
合物含有液の濃度や組成には、その印刷効率や調合又は
印刷の作業性、更には得られる陶磁器の抗菌性等の面か
ら、好適範囲が存在し、例えば、次のような範囲とする
のが好ましい。
In the present invention, the liquid containing such silver and / or silver compound is attached to the surface of the ceramic base material or the surface of the glaze layer formed on the surface of the ceramic base material by printing. The concentration and composition of each silver and / or silver compound-containing liquid has a suitable range in terms of printing efficiency, workability of preparation or printing, and antibacterial property of the obtained ceramics. It is preferable that the range is as follows.

【0017】の懸濁液の場合には、懸濁している銀及
び/又は銀化合物の濃度は0.1〜10重量%の範囲と
するのが好ましい。また、この懸濁液には、アエロジル
(コロイダルシリカ)等の沈澱防止剤、塩化アンモニウ
ム等の増粘剤、ポリカルボン酸ソーダ等の解コウ剤等を
0.05〜3.0重量%程度の割合で添加しても良い。
In the case of the suspension (1), the concentration of suspended silver and / or silver compound is preferably in the range of 0.1 to 10% by weight. Further, in this suspension, an anti-precipitation agent such as Aerosil (colloidal silica), a thickener such as ammonium chloride, a demulsifying agent such as sodium polycarboxylate, and the like in an amount of about 0.05 to 3.0% by weight. You may add in a ratio.

【0018】また、の釉薬の場合には、例えば、次の
ような通常の釉薬組成(石灰−亜鉛釉)の釉薬に対し
て、銀及び/又は銀化合物を外割りで0.1〜10重量
%の範囲で混合するのが好ましい。
In the case of the glaze, for example, 0.1 to 10% by weight of silver and / or a silver compound is added to the glaze having the following normal glaze composition (lime-zinc glaze). It is preferable to mix in the range of%.

【0019】釉薬組成(重量%) 長石:30〜60 石灰: 5〜15 粘土: 1〜10 珪砂: 5〜20 亜鉛: 5〜20 顔料: 0〜 5 また、の絵具の場合には、例えば、次のような通常の
絵具組成の絵具に対して、銀及び/又は銀化合物を外割
りで0.1〜10重量%の範囲で混合するのが好まし
い。
Glaze composition (% by weight) Feldspar: 30 to 60 Lime: 5 to 15 Clay: 1 to 10 Silica sand: 5 to 20 Zinc: 5 to 20 Pigment: 0 to 5 In the case of the above paint, for example, It is preferable to mix silver and / or a silver compound in the range of 0.1 to 10% by weight with respect to the paint having the following usual paint composition.

【0020】絵具組成(重量%) フリット:30〜60 親水性鉱物油:2〜10 ポリエチレングリコール:10〜30 水:5〜10 顔料:0〜30 このような銀及び/又は銀化合物を含有する液(以下、
「銀含有液」と称す。)を用いて、本発明に従って、抗
菌性陶磁器を製造する方法としては、具体的には次のよ
うな方法が挙げられる。
Paint composition (% by weight) Frit: 30 to 60 Hydrophilic mineral oil: 2 to 10 Polyethylene glycol: 10 to 30 Water: 5 to 10 Pigment: 0 to 30 Such silver and / or silver compound is contained. Liquid (hereinafter,
It is called a "silver-containing liquid". As a method for producing an antibacterial ceramics in accordance with the present invention, the following method may be specifically mentioned.

【0021】I 生素地成形体の表面に銀含有液を印刷
により付着させた後焼成する。
I A silver-containing liquid is adhered to the surface of the green compact by printing and then fired.

【0022】II 生素地成形体の表面に釉層を形成し、
この釉層の表面に銀含有液を印刷により付着させた後焼
成する。
II A glaze layer is formed on the surface of the green body molding,
A silver-containing liquid is attached to the surface of this glaze layer by printing and then baked.

【0023】III 生素地成形体の表面に釉層を形成し
て焼成し、この釉層の表面に銀含有液を印刷により付着
させた後焼成する。
III A glaze layer is formed on the surface of the green body molded body and baked, and a silver-containing liquid is adhered to the surface of the glaze layer by printing and then baked.

【0024】IV 素焼成形体の表面に銀含有液を印刷に
より付着させた後焼成する。
IV A silver-containing liquid is adhered to the surface of the fired shaped body by printing and then fired.

【0025】V 素焼成形体の表面に釉層を形成し、こ
の釉層の表面に銀含有液を印刷により付着させた後焼成
する。
A glaze layer is formed on the surface of the V-firing body, and a silver-containing liquid is adhered to the surface of the glaze layer by printing, followed by firing.

【0026】VI 素焼成形体の表面に釉層を形成して焼
成し、この釉層の表面に銀含有液を印刷により付着させ
た後焼成する。
VI A glaze layer is formed on the surface of the calcined shaped body and baked, and a silver-containing liquid is adhered to the surface of the glaze layer by printing and then baked.

【0027】本発明においては、特に、これらの方法の
うち、II,V,VI等の方法を採用するのが好ましい。
In the present invention, it is particularly preferable to adopt the method II, V, VI or the like among these methods.

【0028】なお、印刷手段としては、通常のスクリー
ン印刷又はロール印刷等を採用することができる。ま
た、印刷後の焼成温度は800〜1200℃で行うのが
好ましい。
As the printing means, ordinary screen printing, roll printing or the like can be adopted. The firing temperature after printing is preferably 800 to 1200 ° C.

【0029】ところで、本発明においては、印刷によ
り、銀及び/又は銀化合物を、銀付着量が0.1〜20
0mg/cm2 となるように、前記素地表面又は釉層表
面に付着させる。この銀付着量が0.1mg/cm2
満では、得られる陶磁器の抗菌性が不足し、200mg
/cm2 を超えても抗菌性の向上効果に大差はなく、銀
及び/又は銀化合物使用量が徒に増加してコスト面で好
ましくない。
By the way, in the present invention, silver and / or a silver compound is added by printing so that the silver adhesion amount is 0.1 to 20.
It is attached to the surface of the base material or the surface of the glaze layer so that the amount becomes 0 mg / cm 2 . If the amount of silver adhered is less than 0.1 mg / cm 2 , the antibacterial properties of the resulting ceramic will be insufficient, resulting in 200 mg.
Even if it exceeds / cm 2 , there is no great difference in the effect of improving the antibacterial property, and the amount of silver and / or the silver compound used is excessively increased, which is not preferable in terms of cost.

【0030】このような本発明の抗菌性陶磁器の製造方
法は、タイル、和洋食器、その他各種衛生陶器等、抗菌
性が必要とされる様々な陶磁器の製造に有効である。
The method of manufacturing an antibacterial ceramic of the present invention as described above is effective for manufacturing various ceramics such as tiles, Japanese and Western tableware, and various sanitary ceramics which require antibacterial properties.

【0031】[0031]

【作用】本発明の方法によれば、銀含有液を陶磁器質素
地又はその上の釉層の表面に付着させるため、表面の抗
菌性に優れた製品を得ることができる。
According to the method of the present invention, since the silver-containing liquid is adhered to the surface of the ceramic base or the glaze layer thereon, a product having excellent antibacterial properties on the surface can be obtained.

【0032】しかも、銀含有液は、印刷により付着させ
るため、生産効率が極めて高く、均一な付着層を形成で
きる。また、銀付着量を0.1〜200mg/cm2
するため、コストアップを防止して、抗菌性に優れた製
品を製造することができる。
Moreover, since the silver-containing liquid is deposited by printing, the production efficiency is extremely high and a uniform deposit layer can be formed. Moreover, since the amount of silver deposited is 0.1 to 200 mg / cm 2 , it is possible to prevent an increase in cost and manufacture a product having excellent antibacterial properties.

【0033】[0033]

【実施例】以下に実施例及び比較例を挙げて本発明をよ
り具体的に説明する。
EXAMPLES The present invention will be described more specifically with reference to Examples and Comparative Examples below.

【0034】実施例1〜11,比較例1,2 銀含有液を付着させる基材として、下記A〜Dを用い
た。また、銀含有液として下記(i) 〜(iv)のものを調製
した。
Examples 1 to 11 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2 As the base material to which the silver-containing liquid was attached, the following A to D were used. Further, the following silver-containing liquids (i) to (iv) were prepared.

【0035】基材 基材A:タイル素地成形体(未焼成) 基材B:基材Aを焼成したもの 基材C:基材Aに石灰−亜鉛釉の釉層を形成したもの
(未焼成) 基材D:基材Aに石灰−亜鉛釉の釉層を形成して焼成し
たもの。
Substrate Substrate A: Tile base molded article (unfired) Substrate B: Substrate A fired Substrate C: Substrate A with a lime-zinc glaze glaze layer (unfired) ) Substrate D: A substrate A on which a glaze layer of lime-zinc glaze is formed and fired.

【0036】銀含有液 銀含有液(i) :酸化銀20gを1リットルの水に懸濁さ
せた懸濁液 銀含有液(ii):硝酸銀20gを1リットルの水に溶解さ
せた水溶液 銀含有液(iii):釉薬(組成:長石36.8重量%,石灰
13.5重量%,粘土:9.6重量%,珪砂40.1重
量%)に外割りで3重量%の酸化銀を混合したもの 銀含有液(iv):絵具に外割りで3重量%の金属銀(平均
粒径4.0μm)を混合したもの 表1に示す銀含有液を表1に示す銀付着量となるよう
に、表1に示す印刷手法で付着させた後、表1に示す温
度で焼成した。
Silver-containing liquid Silver-containing liquid (i): Suspension of 20 g of silver oxide suspended in 1 liter of water Silver-containing liquid (ii): Aqueous solution of 20 g of silver nitrate dissolved in 1 liter of water Silver-containing Liquid (iii): Glaze (composition: 36.8% by weight of feldspar, 13.5% by weight of lime, clay: 9.6% by weight, 40.1% by weight of silica sand) mixed with 3% by weight of silver oxide in an external ratio. Silver-containing liquid (iv): 3% by weight of metallic silver (average particle diameter 4.0 μm) mixed with paint so that the silver-containing liquid shown in Table 1 has the silver deposition amount shown in Table 1 Then, it was adhered by the printing method shown in Table 1 and then baked at the temperature shown in Table 1.

【0037】得られた抗菌性タイルについて抗菌性を下
記抗菌性試験方法に従って調べ、結果を表1に示した。
The antibacterial properties of the obtained antibacterial tile were examined according to the following antibacterial property test method, and the results are shown in Table 1.

【0038】抗菌性試験方法 菌数濃度104 〜105 個/mlの試験菌懸濁液(菌種
は表1に示す。)を試料表面に0.2mlずつ滴下し、
滅菌済みのメンブランフィルター(セルローズアセテー
トタイプ、孔径0.2μm、直径47mm)で被覆し、
高湿度且つ36℃の雰囲気で20時間保持した後、滅菌
緩衝生理食塩液(20ml)で洗い出して生菌数を混釈
寒天培地法により調べた。
Antibacterial Test Method A test bacterial suspension (bacterial species shown in Table 1) having a bacterial cell density of 10 4 to 10 5 cells / ml was dropped on the surface of each sample by 0.2 ml,
Cover with a sterilized membrane filter (cellulose acetate type, pore size 0.2 μm, diameter 47 mm),
After keeping it in an atmosphere of high humidity and 36 ° C. for 20 hours, it was washed out with sterile buffered physiological saline (20 ml) and the viable cell count was examined by the pour agar medium method.

【0039】[0039]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0040】表1より本発明によれば、著しく抗菌性に
優れたタイルが得られることが明らかである。
From Table 1, it is clear that according to the present invention, tiles having remarkably excellent antibacterial properties can be obtained.

【0041】なお、比較例1は銀付着量が少ないため、
十分な抗菌性が得られず、比較例2は、銀付着量が多く
ても抗菌性に差はなく、コスト面で不利であることを示
す。
Since Comparative Example 1 has a small amount of silver deposited,
Sufficient antibacterial property was not obtained, and Comparative Example 2 shows that there is no difference in antibacterial property even if the amount of silver deposited is large, which is disadvantageous in terms of cost.

【0042】[0042]

【発明の効果】以上詳述した通り、本発明の抗菌性陶磁
器の製造方法によれば、均一な銀付着層を有し、抗菌性
が著しく良好な陶磁器を高い生産効率にて、容易かつ安
価に製造することができる。
As described in detail above, according to the method for manufacturing an antibacterial ceramic of the present invention, a ceramic having a uniform silver adhesion layer and having a remarkably good antibacterial property can be produced easily and inexpensively with high production efficiency. Can be manufactured.

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 陶磁器質素地の表面、又は、陶磁器質素
地表面上に形成した釉層の表面に、銀及び/又は銀化合
物を含む液を付着させた後焼成して抗菌性陶磁器を製造
する方法であって、 該銀及び/又は銀化合物を含む液を印刷により前記素地
表面又は釉層表面に付着させ、 該素地表面又は釉層表面の銀付着量を0.1〜200m
g/cm2 とすることを特徴とする抗菌性陶磁器の製造
方法。
1. An antibacterial ceramic is produced by depositing a liquid containing silver and / or a silver compound on the surface of the ceramic body or the surface of the glaze layer formed on the surface of the ceramic body, and then firing the liquid. A method, wherein a liquid containing the silver and / or silver compound is attached to the surface of the base material or the surface of the glaze layer by printing, and the amount of silver deposited on the surface of the base material or the surface of the glaze layer is 0.1 to 200 m.
A method for producing an antibacterial ceramics characterized by having g / cm 2 .
【請求項2】 請求項1において、前記銀及び/又は銀
化合物を含む液は、銀及び/又は銀化合物の懸濁液であ
ることを特徴とする抗菌性陶磁器の製造方法。
2. The method for manufacturing an antibacterial ceramic according to claim 1, wherein the liquid containing silver and / or a silver compound is a suspension of silver and / or a silver compound.
【請求項3】 請求項1において、前記銀及び/又は銀
化合物を含む液は、銀及び/又は銀化合物を混合した釉
薬であることを特徴とする抗菌性陶磁器の製造方法。
3. The method for producing an antibacterial ceramic according to claim 1, wherein the liquid containing silver and / or a silver compound is a glaze mixed with silver and / or a silver compound.
【請求項4】 請求項1において、前記銀及び/又は銀
化合物を含む液は、銀及び/又は銀化合物を混合した絵
具であることを特徴とする抗菌性陶磁器の製造方法。
4. The method for manufacturing an antibacterial ceramic according to claim 1, wherein the liquid containing silver and / or a silver compound is paint mixed with silver and / or a silver compound.
JP20858694A 1994-09-01 1994-09-01 Production of antimicrobial pottery Pending JPH0873256A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP20858694A JPH0873256A (en) 1994-09-01 1994-09-01 Production of antimicrobial pottery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP20858694A JPH0873256A (en) 1994-09-01 1994-09-01 Production of antimicrobial pottery

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0873256A true JPH0873256A (en) 1996-03-19

Family

ID=16558648

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP20858694A Pending JPH0873256A (en) 1994-09-01 1994-09-01 Production of antimicrobial pottery

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0873256A (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010002695A (en) * 1999-06-16 2001-01-15 안정오 Aaaaa
JP2002087893A (en) * 2000-09-13 2002-03-27 Inax Corp Tile having hydrophilic antipollution layer on substrate surface having minute ruggedness or roughened plane and its manufacturing method
KR20020086097A (en) * 2001-05-11 2002-11-18 안정오 Antibacterial treatment method of container
KR100393902B1 (en) * 2000-12-09 2003-08-02 신홍대 A maunfacturing method of silver tiles
KR100443035B1 (en) * 2002-01-12 2004-08-04 신홍대 Precious metals-jewel tile and the manufacturing method of the same
KR100689632B1 (en) * 2005-02-01 2007-03-09 주식회사 골든벨금속 a pottery ware using silver nano and it's manufacture method
WO2008050625A1 (en) * 2006-10-27 2008-05-02 Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. Antibacterial ceramic product, ceramic surface treatment agent, and method for production of antibacterial ceramic product

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010002695A (en) * 1999-06-16 2001-01-15 안정오 Aaaaa
JP2002087893A (en) * 2000-09-13 2002-03-27 Inax Corp Tile having hydrophilic antipollution layer on substrate surface having minute ruggedness or roughened plane and its manufacturing method
KR100393902B1 (en) * 2000-12-09 2003-08-02 신홍대 A maunfacturing method of silver tiles
KR20020086097A (en) * 2001-05-11 2002-11-18 안정오 Antibacterial treatment method of container
KR100443035B1 (en) * 2002-01-12 2004-08-04 신홍대 Precious metals-jewel tile and the manufacturing method of the same
KR100689632B1 (en) * 2005-02-01 2007-03-09 주식회사 골든벨금속 a pottery ware using silver nano and it's manufacture method
WO2008050625A1 (en) * 2006-10-27 2008-05-02 Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. Antibacterial ceramic product, ceramic surface treatment agent, and method for production of antibacterial ceramic product
JP2008105920A (en) * 2006-10-27 2008-05-08 Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd Antibacterial ceramic product, ceramic surface treatment agent, and method for producing antibacterial ceramic product

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