JPH086390B2 - Roof beams - Google Patents
Roof beamsInfo
- Publication number
- JPH086390B2 JPH086390B2 JP62103891A JP10389187A JPH086390B2 JP H086390 B2 JPH086390 B2 JP H086390B2 JP 62103891 A JP62103891 A JP 62103891A JP 10389187 A JP10389187 A JP 10389187A JP H086390 B2 JPH086390 B2 JP H086390B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- girder
- roof
- climbing
- supported
- attached
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
- Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 ［技術分野］ 本発明は、屋根下地を構成する梁に関するものであ
る。TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a beam constituting a roof substrate.
［背景技術］ 道路斜線制限などのために屋根の道路に面する部分は
道路側に下り傾斜するように形成されることがある。そ
してこのような屋根の下地を構成する梁組みは、例えば
第３図に示すように庇などとして屋根の傾斜部分の屋根
下地を形成する登り梁７と、屋上やベランダなどの下地
を形成する大梁８とを用いて施工をおこなうようにして
いる。このものでは登り梁７の下端部は階上床梁９に大
梁２の先端部は階上床梁９に立設した柱３にそれぞれ支
持されるが、さらに登り梁７の上端部と大梁８の基端部
も柱10によって支持する必要がある。しかしこのように
柱10を用いると施工工数が増加するのは勿論のこと、登
り梁７や大梁８の下側に形成される室内空間のスペース
が柱10によって制限されることになるという問題があ
る。[Background Art] A part of a roof facing a road may be formed so as to incline downward toward the road due to a road diagonal restriction or the like. As shown in FIG. 3, for example, as shown in FIG. 3, a beam assembly that constitutes a base of a roof includes climbing beams 7 that form a roof base of an inclined portion of the roof as eaves and large beams that form a base of a rooftop or a veranda. 8 and is used for construction. In this structure, the lower end of the climbing beam 7 is supported by the upper floor beam 9, and the tip of the girder 2 is supported by the pillar 3 standing on the upper floor beam 9, respectively, but the upper end of the climbing beam 7 and the base of the girder 8 are further supported. The ends also need to be supported by the posts 10. However, using the pillars 10 in this way not only increases the number of construction steps, but also causes a problem that the space of the indoor space formed below the climbing beam 7 and the girder 8 is limited by the pillars 10. is there.
［発明の目的］ 本発明は、上記の点に鑑みて為されたものであり、施
工工数を低減することができると共に室内空間のスペー
スを制限することがない屋根用梁を提供することを目的
とするものである。[Object of the Invention] The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and an object of the present invention is to provide a roof beam that can reduce the number of construction steps and does not limit the space of the indoor space. It is what
［発明の開示］ しかして本発明に係る屋根用梁は、傾斜する登り梁部
１の上端に水平に大梁部２を一体に設け、登り梁部１の
下端部と大梁部２の先端部とをそれぞれ支持し、登り梁
部１に母屋11の端部を結合して架設すると共に母屋11の
屋外側に屋根材12を取り付け、大梁部２に小梁13の端部
を結合して架設すると共に小梁13の上に傾斜材支持金物
14を設け、傾斜材支持金物14に傾斜材16を取り付けると
共に小梁13の上方に位置する上記屋根材12の上端部を傾
斜材16で支持するようにしたことを特徴とするものであ
り、傾斜する登り梁部１と水平な大梁部２とを一体化さ
せることによって、前記の柱10を用いる必要がないよう
にしたものであって、以下本発明を実施例により詳述す
る。DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION In the roof beam according to the present invention, however, the girder portion 2 is integrally provided horizontally at the upper end of the sloping climbing beam portion 1, and the lower end portion of the climbing beam portion 1 and the tip end portion of the girder portion 2 are provided. Respectively, the ends of the purlins 11 are connected to the climbing beam portion 1, and the roof members 12 are attached to the outdoor side of the purlins 11, and the ends of the small beams 13 are connected to the girder portion 2 to be erected. With slant support hardware on beam 13
14 is provided, the tilting member 16 is attached to the tilting member support metal 14, and the upper end portion of the roof member 12 located above the beam 13 is supported by the tilting member 16. The inclined climbing beam portion 1 and the horizontal girder portion 2 are integrated so that it is not necessary to use the column 10 and the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to examples.
傾斜する登り梁部１の上端部に水平な大梁部２を設け
て本発明に係る屋根用梁Ａを形成するにあたっては、登
り梁部１に大梁部２を熔接などして一体化させるように
してある。このように形成される梁Ａは、例えば登り梁
部１で庇など屋根の傾斜する部分の屋根下地を形成させ
ると共に大梁部２で屋上やベランダなどの下地を形成さ
せるようにするものであり、第１図、第２図に示すよう
に登り梁部１の下端を階上床梁などの梁９上にボルト止
め等で固定すると共に、この梁９の上端に大梁部２の先
端部をボルト止め等で固定することによって、この梁Ａ
の支持をおこなうことができる。この梁Ａは傾斜する登
り梁部１と水平な大梁部２とが一体となって形成されて
いるために、その両端を支持するようにすればよいもの
であり、第３図の従来例におけるような柱10を用いる必
要はない。When the horizontal girder portion 2 is provided on the upper end of the inclined climbing beam portion 1 to form the roof beam A according to the present invention, the girder portion 2 is welded to the climbing beam portion 1 to be integrated. There is. The beam A thus formed is, for example, a climbing beam portion 1 that forms a roof base of a sloped portion of a roof such as an eaves and a large beam portion 2 forms a base of a rooftop or a veranda. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the lower end of the climbing beam portion 1 is fixed to a beam 9 such as an elevated floor beam by bolting, and the tip end of the girder portion 2 is bolted to the upper end of the beam 9. This beam A is fixed by
Can be supported. Since this climbing beam portion 1 and the large girder portion 2 which are horizontal are integrally formed in this beam A, it is sufficient to support both ends thereof. In the conventional example shown in FIG. It is not necessary to use such a pillar 10.
そして第１図に示す実施例では、登り梁部１に母屋11
の端部を結合して架設してあって、この母屋11の屋外側
に庇パネルなど屋根材12を取り付けるようにしてある。
また大梁部２には一対の小梁13の端部をそれぞれ結合し
て架設してある。屋外側の小梁13の上面には傾斜材支持
金物14が取り付けられている。傾斜材支持金物14の上端
には屋外側に突出する支持部20が形成してあると共に支
持部20には略垂直に突出する突片21が設けてある。屋内
側の小梁13の上面には断面略Ｌ字形の垂直材支持金物15
が設けてあり、この垂直材支持金物15の屋外側の面の上
部には垂直材17の下端が取り付けられており、垂直材支
持金物15で垂直材17を支持するように形成してある。垂
直材17の屋外側の面の上部には金具18が取り付けてあっ
て、金具18には上記支持部20と略平行な取付片22が突設
してある。そして支持部20と取付片22の間に傾斜材16を
配設すると共に傾斜材16の上端を取付片22に、傾斜材16
の下端を突片21で支持して支持部20にそれぞれ結合する
ことによって、登り梁部１の傾斜とほぼ平行に傾斜材16
を取り付けてある。この傾斜材16の屋外側の面には屋外
側の上方に位置する上記屋根材12の上端部分が取り付け
られており、傾斜材16によって屋根材12の上端部が支持
されている。また、大梁部２上に屋上を形成する場合に
は屋根パネルが、大梁部２上にベランダを形成する場合
にはベランダ床材がそれぞれ大梁部２の上側に敷設され
る。第２図において19は階下の柱である。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, the climbing beam portion 1 has a purlin 11
The end portions of the building are joined together and installed, and a roofing material 12 such as an eaves panel is attached to the outdoor side of the main building 11.
Further, the large beam portion 2 is constructed by connecting the ends of a pair of small beams 13 to each other. On the upper surface of the girder 13 on the outdoor side, a tilting material support metal fitting 14 is attached. At the upper end of the inclined member support hardware 14, a supporting portion 20 that projects to the outside is formed, and at the same time, the supporting portion 20 is provided with a projecting piece 21 that projects substantially vertically. On the upper surface of the beam 13 on the indoor side, a vertical member supporting member 15 having a substantially L-shaped cross section is provided.
Is provided, and the lower end of the vertical member 17 is attached to the upper portion of the surface of the vertical member supporting metal member 15 on the outdoor side, and the vertical member supporting metal member 15 is formed so as to support the vertical member 17. A metal fitting 18 is attached to the upper part of the surface of the vertical member 17 on the outdoor side, and a fitting piece 22 that is substantially parallel to the supporting portion 20 is provided on the metal fitting 18 so as to project. Then, the tilting member 16 is arranged between the supporting portion 20 and the mounting piece 22, and the upper end of the tilting member 16 is attached to the mounting piece 22 and the tilting member 16 is provided.
By supporting the lower end of each of them with the projecting piece 21 and coupling them to the supporting portion 20, respectively, the tilting member 16 is provided substantially parallel to the tilt of the climbing beam portion 1.
Is attached. The upper end portion of the roof material 12 located above the outdoor side is attached to the surface of the slope member 16 on the outdoor side, and the upper end portion of the roof material 12 is supported by the slope member 16. In addition, when a roof is formed on the girder portion 2, a roof panel is laid above the girder portion 2, and when a veranda is formed on the girder portion 2, a veranda floor material is laid above the girder portion 2. In FIG. 2, 19 is a downstairs pillar.
［発明の効果］ 上述のように本発明にあっては、傾斜する登り梁部の
上端に水平に大梁部を一体に設けて屋根用の梁を形成す
るようにしたので、この梁は傾斜する登り梁部と水平な
大梁部とが一体となって形成されていてその両端を支持
することによって取り付けをおこなうことができ、従来
例におけるような登り梁と大梁との接続部分を支持する
柱を用いるような必要がなくなり、この柱を省略して施
工工数を低減することができると共にこの柱で室内空間
のスペースが制限されることがなくなるものである。ま
た登り梁部に母屋の端部を結合して架設すると共に母屋
の屋外側に屋根材を取り付け、大梁部に小梁の端部を結
合して架設すると共に小梁の上に傾斜材支持金物を設
け、傾斜材支持金物に傾斜材を取り付けると共に小梁の
上方に位置する上記屋根材の上端部を傾斜材で支持した
ので、母屋では支持されない小梁の上方に位置する屋根
材の上端部を傾斜材で支持することによって、屋根材の
取り付け強度を大きくすることができるものである。[Advantages of the Invention] As described above, according to the present invention, the girder is inclined because the girder is integrally provided horizontally at the upper end of the sloping climbing beam to form a roof beam. The climbing beam part and the horizontal girder part are formed integrally and can be mounted by supporting both ends of the climbing girder part, and the pillar supporting the connecting part between the climbing beam and the girder as in the conventional example can be formed. Since it is not necessary to use it, the pillar can be omitted to reduce the number of construction steps, and the pillar does not limit the space of the indoor space. In addition, the end of the purlin is connected to the climbing beam, the roof is attached to the outdoor side of the purlin, the end of the beam is connected to the girder, and the slope is supported on the beam. Since the slope member is attached to the slope support metal and the upper end of the roof material located above the beam is supported by the slope material, the upper end of the roof material located above the beam which is not supported by the purlin is supported. By supporting the sloping member with the inclined member, the mounting strength of the roof member can be increased.
第１図は本発明の一実施例の断面図、第２図は同上の概
略図、第３図は従来例を示す概略図である。 １は登り梁部、２は大梁部、３は柱、11は母屋、12は屋
根材、13は小梁、14は傾斜材支持金物、16は傾斜材であ
る。FIG. 1 is a sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the above, and FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a conventional example. Reference numeral 1 is a climbing beam portion, 2 is a large beam portion, 3 is a pillar, 11 is a purlin, 12 is a roof material, 13 is a small beam, 14 is a support material for slanting materials, and 16 is a slanting material.
フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 特開 昭62−112839（ＪＰ，Ａ) 特開 昭57−108353（ＪＰ，Ａ) 特開 昭54−60709（ＪＰ，Ａ) 特開 昭59−118944（ＪＰ，Ａ) 実開 昭63−19602（ＪＰ，Ｕ) 実開 昭63−34202（ＪＰ，Ｕ) 実開 昭59−21315（ＪＰ，Ｕ) 実開 昭54−130322（ＪＰ，Ｕ) 実開 昭61−78917（ＪＰ，Ｕ)Continuation of the front page (56) Reference JP 62-112839 (JP, A) JP 57-108353 (JP, A) JP 54-60709 (JP, A) JP 59-118944 (JP , A) Actual opening 63-19602 (JP, U) Actual opening Sho 63-34202 (JP, U) Actual opening Sho 59-21315 (JP, U) Actual opening Sho 54-130322 (JP, U) Actual opening Sho 61-78917 (JP, U)
Claims (2)
一体に設け、登り梁部の下端部と大梁部の先端部とをそ
れぞれ支持し、登り梁部に母屋の端部を結合して架設す
ると共に母屋の屋外側に屋根材を取り付け、大梁部に小
梁の端部を結合して架設すると共に小梁の上に傾斜材支
持金物を設け、傾斜材支持金物に傾斜材を取り付けると
共に小梁の上方に位置する上記屋根材の上端部を傾斜材
で支持して成ることを特徴とする屋根用梁。1. A large girder is integrally provided horizontally at the upper end of an inclining climbing beam, supports the lower end of the climbing beam and the tip of the girder, and connects the end of the purlin to the climbing beam. The roof material is installed on the outdoor side of the main building, the end of the beam is connected to the girder, and the tilting material is provided on the girder. A roof beam, characterized in that the roof member is attached and the upper end of the roof member located above the beam is supported by a sloping member.
したことを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第１項記載の屋根
用梁。2. The roof beam according to claim 1, wherein the tip of the girder is supported by the upper end of the column.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP62103891A JPH086390B2 (en) | 1987-04-27 | 1987-04-27 | Roof beams |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP62103891A JPH086390B2 (en) | 1987-04-27 | 1987-04-27 | Roof beams |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS63268853A JPS63268853A (en) | 1988-11-07 |
| JPH086390B2 true JPH086390B2 (en) | 1996-01-24 |
Family
ID=14366047
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP62103891A Expired - Lifetime JPH086390B2 (en) | 1987-04-27 | 1987-04-27 | Roof beams |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH086390B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5996472B2 (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2016-09-21 | 積水化学工業株式会社 | Roof structure |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6319602U (en) * | 1986-07-24 | 1988-02-09 | ||
| JPH0452325Y2 (en) * | 1986-08-21 | 1992-12-09 |
-
1987
- 1987-04-27 JP JP62103891A patent/JPH086390B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS63268853A (en) | 1988-11-07 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term | ||
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
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