JPH0858000A - Method and apparatus for forming corrugated fiberboard and corrugated fiberboard protective material - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for forming corrugated fiberboard and corrugated fiberboard protective material

Info

Publication number
JPH0858000A
JPH0858000A JP6219618A JP21961894A JPH0858000A JP H0858000 A JPH0858000 A JP H0858000A JP 6219618 A JP6219618 A JP 6219618A JP 21961894 A JP21961894 A JP 21961894A JP H0858000 A JPH0858000 A JP H0858000A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
corrugated
processed
cardboard
paper
shaped body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP6219618A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3082064B2 (en
Inventor
Toshiyuki Mano
利行 真野
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NIKKI KOGYO KK
Original Assignee
NIKKI KOGYO KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NIKKI KOGYO KK filed Critical NIKKI KOGYO KK
Priority to JP06219618A priority Critical patent/JP3082064B2/en
Publication of JPH0858000A publication Critical patent/JPH0858000A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3082064B2 publication Critical patent/JP3082064B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Buffer Packaging (AREA)
  • Making Paper Articles (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: To provide a method and apparatus for forming a corrugated fiberboard for easily and effectively manufacturing a buffer protective material by using reinforced corrugated fiberboard having a honeycomb frame, etc., and the protective material made of the fiberboard manufactured by the method and the apparatus. CONSTITUTION: The method for forming a corrugated fiberboard comprises the steps of cutting a cardboard 11 of the surface by pressing a force P1 to the surface of the fiberboard 10 by a corrugated fiberboard cutter 2, cutting the frame 13 of the fiberboard of the amount meeting the force P1 by pressing a sawtooth cutter 4 of the fiberboard cutter into the fiberboard, and compressing the fiberboard in a substantially spring state by the bottom of the compressed part 5 in the cutter simultaneously with the previous step, recessing the surface of the fiberboard to a depth δ and forming a recess of the inner surface similar to the bottom of an elastic support compressed part.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、段ボール紙加工方法、
段ボール紙加工装置及び段ボール紙製保護材に関し、よ
り詳しくは、瓶等を梱包する場合に瓶への衝撃を緩和し
うる保護材を段ボール紙を用いて製造しうる段ボール紙
加工方法、この段ボール紙加工方法に使用する段ボール
紙加工装置、及びこの段ボール紙加工方法又は段ボール
紙加工装置により製造される段ボール紙製保護材に関す
る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a corrugated board processing method,
More specifically, the present invention relates to a corrugated paperboard processing device and a corrugated paperboard protective material, and more specifically, a corrugated paperboard processing method capable of manufacturing a corrugated paperboard protective material that can reduce the impact on a bottle when packaging the bottle, etc. The present invention relates to a corrugated paperboard processing apparatus used for a processing method, and a corrugated paperboard protective material manufactured by the corrugated paperboard processing method or the corrugated paperboard processing apparatus.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、日本酒瓶や洋酒瓶を梱包する場合
に瓶への衝撃を緩和するための保護材としては、発泡ス
チロール等の発泡合成樹脂により瓶の外形に合わせた緩
衝用パッド材を製造する例が知られている。しかし、こ
のような発泡合成樹脂製の緩衝用パッド材は、瓶の運搬
終了後は、廃棄するか焼却するしか方法がなく、廃棄し
た場合にはほとんど自然分解されないという点で、ま
た、焼却した場合は有毒ガス等を発生するという点で、
それぞれ環境に対して悪影響を及ぼす、という問題点が
あった。また、上記の保護材を、一般的な波形段ボール
紙、あるいはハニカム層等の枠状体を上下2枚の厚紙間
に挟んで形成した段ボール紙(以下「強化段ボール紙」
という)等を用いて製造する例も知られている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a protective material for mitigating impact on bottles when packaging sake bottles or Western sake bottles, shock-absorbing pad materials made of foamed synthetic resin such as styrofoam have been manufactured. There are known examples. However, such cushioning pad material made of foamed synthetic resin, after transporting the bottle, can only be disposed of or incinerated, and when it is disposed, it is hardly decomposed spontaneously. In the case of generating toxic gas etc.,
There was a problem that each had an adverse effect on the environment. In addition, the above-mentioned protective material is formed by sandwiching a corrugated corrugated cardboard or a frame-shaped body such as a honeycomb layer between two upper and lower cardboards (hereinafter referred to as “reinforced corrugated cardboard”).
, Etc. are also known.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、上記従来の段
ボール紙を用いて瓶梱包用等の保護材を作成する場合、
波形段ボール紙は薄板状でありそれ自体での材料強度が
低いため、緩衝用の保護材として十分な強度を持たせる
ためには段ボール紙を切断したり折り曲げ、又は一部を
接着することにより複雑な構造体を構成する必要があ
り、加工工程が複雑化する、という欠点があった。一
方、いわゆる強化段ボール紙の場合には、厚板状であり
それ自体での材料強度が高く、そのままでも緩衝材とし
て十分な強度を持っているが、反面、その加工が困難で
あり、各種瓶の形状に応じた各種の形状の緩衝用保護材
を製造することが困難である、という欠点があった。本
発明は、上記の問題点を解決するためになされたもので
あり、ハニカム枠状体等を持つ強化段ボール紙を用いて
容易かつ確実に緩衝用保護材を製造しうる段ボール紙加
工方法、段ボール紙加工装置及びこれらの方法、装置に
より製造される段ボール紙製保護材を提供することを目
的とする。
However, in the case of making a protective material for packaging bottles, etc., using the above-mentioned conventional corrugated paper,
Since corrugated corrugated paper is a thin plate and has a low material strength by itself, in order to have sufficient strength as a cushioning protective material, it is complicated by cutting, bending or partially adhering the corrugated paper. However, there is a drawback that it is necessary to form a different structure, which complicates the processing process. On the other hand, in the case of so-called reinforced corrugated paper, it is a thick plate and has high material strength by itself, and it has sufficient strength as a cushioning material as it is, but on the other hand, its processing is difficult and various bottles are used. However, there is a drawback that it is difficult to manufacture various types of cushioning protective materials according to the shape. The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and a corrugated paperboard processing method and a corrugated paperboard method that can easily and reliably manufacture a cushioning protective material using a reinforced corrugated paperboard having a honeycomb frame body or the like. An object of the present invention is to provide a paper processing device, a corrugated board protective material manufactured by the method and the device.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記の課題を解決するた
め、本発明に係る段ボール紙加工方法は、表面又は裏面
をなす厚紙の中間に枠状体を介在させて構成した被加工
段ボール紙を、下底面のない中空の箱状体と、当該箱状
体の下端縁に設けられた多数の鋸歯状の鋸刃と、前記箱
状体の内部に収納されるとともに所定形状の底部を有し
前記鋸刃が当接する線状部分により囲まれる被加工段ボ
ール紙部分を弾性的に支持しつつ圧縮する弾性支持圧縮
部と、を有する段ボール紙カッターと、当該段ボール紙
カッターを前記被加工段ボール紙に押圧する押圧手段
と、を備えた段ボール紙加工装置を用いて加工する段ボ
ール紙加工方法であって、前記押圧手段により前記段ボ
ール紙カッターを前記被加工段ボール紙の表面に所定力
にて押圧させ、前記被加工段ボール紙表面の厚紙を切断
する表面厚紙切断工程と、前記押圧手段により前記段ボ
ール紙カッターの鋸刃を前記被加工段ボール紙の内部に
所定力にて押入させ、前記所定力に見合う分だけ圧縮さ
れた前記弾性支持圧縮部により決定される所定深度まで
前記枠状体を切断する枠状体切断工程と、当該枠状体切
断工程と同時に、前記枠状体の所定深度まで切断された
前記被加工段ボール紙を、前記弾性支持圧縮部の底部に
より略バネ状に圧縮し、前記被加工段ボール紙の表面を
前記所定深度まで陥没させるとともに前記所定形状の内
面をなす凹部を形成させる凹部形成工程と、を備えて構
成される。上記において、前記押圧手段により前記段ボ
ール紙カッターを前記被加工段ボール紙の表面に所定力
にて押圧させ、前記被加工段ボール紙の表面厚紙から裏
面厚紙までを切断し、前記被加工段ボール紙の表面厚紙
から裏面厚紙まで貫通する開口部を形成する開口形成工
程を含むように構成してもよい。また、本発明に係る段
ボール紙加工装置は、表面又は裏面をなす厚紙の中間に
枠状体を介在させて構成した被加工段ボール紙を加工す
る段ボール紙加工装置であって、下底面のない中空の箱
状体と、当該箱状体の下端縁に設けられた多数の鋸歯状
の鋸刃と、前記箱状体の内部に収納されるとともに所定
形状の底部を有し前記鋸刃が当接する線状部分により囲
まれる被加工段ボール紙部分を弾性的に支持しつつ圧縮
する弾性支持圧縮部と、を有する段ボール紙カッター
と、当該段ボール紙カッターを前記被加工段ボール紙に
押圧する押圧手段と、を備え、前記押圧手段により前記
段ボール紙カッターを前記被加工段ボール紙の表面に所
定力にて押圧させ、前記被加工段ボール紙表面の厚紙を
切断し、前記押圧手段により前記段ボール紙カッターの
鋸刃を前記被加工段ボール紙の内部に所定力にて押入さ
せ、前記所定力に見合う分だけ圧縮された前記弾性支持
圧縮部により決定される所定深度まで前記枠状体を切断
し、かつ、前記枠状体の所定深度まで切断された前記被
加工段ボール紙を、前記弾性支持圧縮部の底部により略
バネ状に圧縮し、前記被加工段ボール紙の表面を前記所
定深度まで陥没させるとともに前記所定形状の内面をな
す凹部を形成させるように構成される。上記において、
前記押圧手段は、前記段ボール紙カッターを前記被加工
段ボール紙の表面に所定力にて押圧させ、前記被加工段
ボール紙の表面厚紙から裏面厚紙までを切断し、前記被
加工段ボール紙の表面厚紙から裏面厚紙まで貫通する開
口部を形成するように構成してもよい。また、本発明に
係る段ボール紙製保護材は、表面又は裏面をなす厚紙の
中間に枠状体を介在させて構成した被加工段ボール紙を
加工して形成され、被梱包物に対する衝撃を緩和する段
ボール紙製保護材であって、下底面のない中空の箱状体
と、当該箱状体の下端縁に設けられた多数の鋸歯状の鋸
刃と、前記箱状体の内部に収納されるとともに所定形状
の底部を有し前記鋸刃が当接する線状部分により囲まれ
る被加工段ボール紙部分を弾性的に支持しつつ圧縮する
弾性支持圧縮部と、を有する段ボール紙カッターと、当
該段ボール紙カッターを前記被加工段ボール紙に押圧す
る押圧手段と、を備えた段ボール紙加工装置を用い、前
記押圧手段により前記段ボール紙カッターを前記被加工
段ボール紙の表面に所定力にて押圧させ、前記被加工段
ボール紙表面の厚紙を切断し、前記押圧手段により前記
段ボール紙カッターの鋸刃を前記被加工段ボール紙の内
部に所定力にて押入させ、前記所定力に見合う分だけ圧
縮された前記弾性支持圧縮部により決定される所定深度
まで前記枠状体を切断し、かつ、前記枠状体の所定深度
まで切断された前記被加工段ボール紙を、前記弾性支持
圧縮部の底部により略バネ状に圧縮し、前記被加工段ボ
ール紙の表面を前記所定深度まで陥没させるとともに前
記所定形状の内面をなす凹部を形成させることにより得
られる。上記において、前記押圧手段により前記段ボー
ル紙カッターが前記被加工段ボール紙の表面に所定力に
て押圧され、前記被加工段ボール紙の表面厚紙から裏面
厚紙までが切断され、前記被加工段ボール紙の表面厚紙
から裏面厚紙まで貫通する開口部が形成されてもよい。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a method for processing corrugated paperboard according to the present invention provides a corrugated paperboard to be processed which is constructed by interposing a frame-shaped body in the middle of cardboard which forms the front surface or the back surface. , A hollow box-shaped body without a lower bottom surface, a large number of saw-tooth saw blades provided at the lower end edge of the box-shaped body, and a bottom portion of a predetermined shape that is housed inside the box-shaped body A corrugated cardboard cutter having an elastic support compression part that elastically supports and compresses a corrugated cardboard part to be processed surrounded by a linear part with which the saw blade abuts, and the corrugated cardboard cutter to the corrugated cardboard to be processed. A pressing means for pressing, and a corrugated cardboard processing method for processing using a corrugated cardboard processing apparatus comprising: a corrugated cardboard cutter is pressed by the pressing means with a predetermined force on the surface of the corrugated cardboard to be processed, The above A surface cardboard cutting step of cutting the cardboard on the surface of the processed corrugated cardboard, and the saw blade of the corrugated cardboard cutter is pushed into the corrugated cardboard to be processed with a predetermined force by the pressing means, and compressed by an amount corresponding to the predetermined force. At the same time as the frame-shaped body cutting step of cutting the frame-shaped body to a predetermined depth determined by the elastic supporting and compressing section, the frame-shaped body is cut to the predetermined depth, and the frame-shaped body is cut to the predetermined depth. A recess forming step of compressing the processed corrugated cardboard into a substantially spring shape by the bottom portion of the elastic supporting and compressing section so that the surface of the corrugated corrugated paper to be processed is depressed to the predetermined depth and a recess forming an inner surface of the predetermined shape is formed; , And are configured. In the above, the corrugated cardboard cutter is pressed against the surface of the corrugated cardboard by a predetermined force by the pressing means to cut the corrugated cardboard from the surface cardboard to the backside cardboard, and the surface of the corrugated cardboard to be processed. You may comprise so that the opening formation process which forms the opening part which penetrates from a thick paper to a back thick paper may be included. Further, the corrugated board processing apparatus according to the present invention is a corrugated board processing apparatus for processing a corrugated board to be processed which is configured by interposing a frame-shaped body in the middle of a cardboard forming a front surface or a back surface, and is a hollow without a lower bottom surface. Box-shaped body, a large number of sawtooth-shaped saw blades provided on the lower end edge of the box-shaped body, and a saw-shaped blade that is housed inside the box-shaped body and has a predetermined bottom A corrugated board cutter having an elastic supporting and compressing section that elastically supports and compresses the corrugated board portion to be processed surrounded by the linear portion, and a pressing unit that presses the corrugated board cutter against the corrugated board to be processed, The corrugated paperboard cutter is pressed against the surface of the corrugated paper to be processed with a predetermined force by the pressing means, the cardboard on the surface of the corrugated paper to be processed is cut, and the corrugated paperboard cutter is cut by the pressing means. A saw blade is pushed into the corrugated paper to be processed with a predetermined force, and the frame-like body is cut to a predetermined depth determined by the elastic support compression section compressed by an amount corresponding to the predetermined force, and The processed corrugated paperboard cut to a predetermined depth of the frame-like body is compressed into a substantially spring shape by the bottom portion of the elastic support compression section, and the surface of the processed corrugated paperboard is depressed to the predetermined depth and the predetermined It is configured to form a recess forming an inner surface of the shape. In the above,
The pressing means presses the corrugated cardboard cutter against the surface of the corrugated cardboard to be processed with a predetermined force, cuts from the front cardboard to the back cardboard of the corrugated cardboard, and from the corrugated cardboard to be processed. You may comprise so that an opening part which penetrates even back side cardboard may be formed. Further, the corrugated board protective material according to the present invention is formed by processing a corrugated board to be processed constituted by interposing a frame-shaped body in the middle of the cardboard forming the front surface or the back surface, and reduces the impact on the object to be packed. A corrugated cardboard protective material, which is a hollow box-shaped body without a lower bottom surface, a large number of saw-tooth saw blades provided on the lower edge of the box-shaped body, and is housed inside the box-shaped body. And a corrugated cardboard cutter having an elastic supporting and compressing section that elastically supports and compresses a corrugated cardboard part to be processed surrounded by a linear part that has a bottom of a predetermined shape and is in contact with the saw blade, and the corrugated cardboard. Using a corrugated board processing device equipped with a pressing means for pressing the cutter against the corrugated paper to be processed, the corrugated paper cutter is pressed by the pressing means onto the surface of the corrugated paper to be processed with a predetermined force, Processing step The elastic supporting compression compressed by an amount commensurate with the predetermined force by cutting the thick paper on the surface of the corrugated paper and pushing the saw blade of the corrugated paper cutter into the corrugated paper to be processed by the pressing means with a predetermined force. The frame-shaped body is cut to a predetermined depth determined by the section, and the corrugated paper to be processed, which is cut to the predetermined depth of the frame-shaped body, is compressed into a substantially spring shape by the bottom of the elastic support compression section. It is obtained by recessing the surface of the corrugated paper to be processed to the predetermined depth and forming a concave portion forming an inner surface of the predetermined shape. In the above, the corrugated paperboard cutter is pressed against the surface of the corrugated paper to be processed with a predetermined force by the pressing means, and the surface corrugated paper to the backside thick paper of the corrugated paper to be processed is cut, and the surface of the corrugated paper to be processed. An opening that penetrates from the thick paper to the back thick paper may be formed.

【0005】[0005]

【作用】上記構成を有する本発明によれば、押圧手段に
より前記段ボール紙カッターの鋸刃を前記被加工段ボー
ル紙の内部に所定力にて押入させることにより、まず被
加工段ボール紙の表面厚紙を前記線状部分の形状に切断
し、次いで前記所定力に見合う分だけ圧縮された前記弾
性支持圧縮部により決定される所定深度まで前記枠状体
を切断することができ、同時に、前記枠状体の所定深度
まで切断された前記被加工段ボール紙を、前記弾性支持
圧縮部の底部により略バネ状に圧縮し、前記被加工段ボ
ール紙の表面を前記所定深度まで陥没させるとともに前
記所定形状の内面をなす凹部を形成させることができ
る。
According to the present invention having the above structure, the saw blade of the corrugated cardboard cutter is pushed into the corrugated paper to be processed with a predetermined force by the pressing means to first remove the surface cardboard of the corrugated paper to be processed. The frame-shaped body can be cut to a predetermined depth determined by the elastic support compression unit compressed by an amount corresponding to the predetermined force and then cut into the shape of the linear portion, and at the same time, the frame-shaped body can be cut. The processed corrugated paperboard cut to a predetermined depth is compressed into a substantially spring shape by the bottom portion of the elastic support compression section, and the surface of the processed corrugated paperboard is depressed to the predetermined depth and the inner surface of the predetermined shape is depressed. It is possible to form a concave portion.

【0006】[0006]

【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を図面にもとづいて説
明する。図1(A)は本発明の第1実施例である段ボー
ル紙加工装置の構成を示した斜視図である。図に示すよ
うに、この段ボール紙加工装置1は、段ボール紙10を
加工して瓶等の被梱包物に対する衝撃を緩和する段ボー
ル紙製保護材を製造する装置であり、段ボール紙カッタ
ー2と、この段ボール紙カッター2に連接する押圧用の
ロッド8を備えて構成されている。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 (A) is a perspective view showing the configuration of a corrugated board processing apparatus that is a first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the corrugated paperboard processing apparatus 1 is an apparatus that processes a corrugated paperboard 10 to produce a corrugated paperboard protective material that alleviates an impact on an object to be packed such as a bottle. The corrugated paperboard cutter 2 is configured to include a pressing rod 8 that is connected to the corrugated paperboard cutter 2.

【0007】ここで、上記の段ボール紙加工装置1によ
り加工される段ボール紙10の構成を説明しておく。こ
の段ボール紙10は、図1(A)に示すように、表面又
は裏面である第1表面をなす第1表面厚紙11と、裏面
又は表面である第2表面をなす第2表面厚紙12との中
間に、枠状体13を介在させ接着することにより構成さ
れている。
Here, the structure of the corrugated board 10 processed by the corrugated board processing apparatus 1 will be described. As shown in FIG. 1 (A), the corrugated paperboard 10 includes a first surface cardboard 11 that forms a first surface that is a front surface or a back surface, and a second surface cardboard 12 that forms a second surface that is a back surface or a front surface. It is configured by interposing and adhering the frame-shaped body 13 in the middle.

【0008】上記の枠状体13は、図1(B)に示すよ
うに、第1表面厚紙11及び第2表面厚紙12に対し
て、その表面又は裏面が垂直となるように配置された略
台形波形に凹凸形成された縦紙列14が複数個、互いに
平行に並設され、その台形の上底部分どうしが相互に接
着されて接着部15を形成し、多数の六角形状の開口を
有し全体として「蜂の巣」状を呈する、いわゆるハニカ
ム状枠状体である。
As shown in FIG. 1 (B), the frame-shaped body 13 is arranged in such a manner that its front surface or back surface is perpendicular to the first front surface thick paper 11 and the second front surface thick paper 12. A plurality of vertical paper lines 14 in which trapezoidal corrugations are formed are arranged in parallel to each other, and the trapezoidal upper and lower portions are adhered to each other to form an adhesive portion 15, which has a large number of hexagonal openings. It is a so-called honeycomb-shaped frame-like body that has a "honeycomb" shape as a whole.

【0009】次に、上記の段ボール紙加工装置の各部を
さらに詳細に説明する。上記の段ボール紙カッター2
は、下底面のない中空の箱状体である円筒体3と、この
円筒体3の下端縁に設けられた多数の鋸歯状の鋸刃4
と、円筒体3の内部に収納される弾性支持圧縮部5を有
している。弾性支持圧縮部5は、円柱状のウレタンパッ
ド6とスポンジパッド7の2層から形成され、ウレタン
パッド6は平坦な底部を有している。
Next, each part of the corrugated paperboard processing apparatus will be described in more detail. Corrugated cardboard cutter 2 above
Is a cylindrical body 3 which is a hollow box-shaped body without a lower bottom surface, and a large number of sawtooth saw blades 4 provided on the lower end edge of the cylindrical body 3.
And an elastic support compression part 5 housed inside the cylindrical body 3. The elastic support compression portion 5 is formed by two layers of a cylindrical urethane pad 6 and a sponge pad 7, and the urethane pad 6 has a flat bottom portion.

【0010】次に、図2を参照しつつ、上記の段ボール
紙加工装置1により段ボール紙製保護材を製造する方法
の内容を説明する。まず、図2(A)に示すように、油
圧押圧装置や電気モータ等により駆動される押圧装置
(図示せず)を用いて押圧力P1 を生成し、ロッド8に
より段ボール紙カッター2に伝達する。これらの図示し
ない油圧押圧装置や電気モータ等により駆動される押圧
装置は、押圧手段に相当する。
Next, with reference to FIG. 2, the contents of a method for producing a corrugated board protective material by the corrugated board processing apparatus 1 will be described. First, as shown in FIG. 2 (A), a pressing force P1 is generated using a pressing device (not shown) driven by a hydraulic pressing device or an electric motor, and is transmitted to the corrugated paperboard cutter 2 by the rod 8. . The pressing device (not shown) driven by a hydraulic pressing device, an electric motor, or the like corresponds to pressing means.

【0011】上記の押圧力P1 が作用しロッド8が押さ
れると、段ボール紙カッター2は被加工段ボール紙10
の表面の第1表面厚紙11に当接され、所定力P1 にて
押圧される。この所定力P1 により多数の鋸刃4が、被
加工段ボール紙10表面の第1表面厚紙11に食い込
み、第1表面厚紙11は図上23のように円弧線状に切
断される。
When the above-mentioned pressing force P1 is applied and the rod 8 is pressed, the corrugated paperboard cutter 2 causes the corrugated paperboard 10 to be processed.
It is brought into contact with the first surface cardboard 11 on the surface of and is pressed by a predetermined force P1. Due to this predetermined force P1, a large number of saw blades 4 bite into the first surface thick paper 11 on the surface of the corrugated paper 10 to be processed, and the first surface thick paper 11 is cut into an arc line shape as shown in FIG.

【0012】この際、弾性支持圧縮部5は、上記の押圧
力P1 が働いた場合に、鋸刃4が当接し切断する円弧線
状部分により囲まれる被加工段ボール紙10の部分を弾
性的に支持しつつ圧縮する。すなわち、この弾性支持圧
縮部5の弾性率をkとし、押圧力P1 を加えた場合の圧
縮量をδとすると、圧縮量δは、δ=P1 /kで表わさ
れる。
At this time, the elastic supporting / compressing portion 5 elastically elastically deforms the portion of the corrugated paper 10 to be processed which is surrounded by the arc-shaped linear portion which the saw blade 4 contacts and cuts when the pressing force P1 is applied. Compress while supporting. That is, when the elastic modulus of the elastic support compression portion 5 is k and the compression amount when the pressing force P1 is applied is δ, the compression amount δ is represented by δ = P1 / k.

【0013】上記の押圧力P1 による弾性支持部5の圧
縮に伴い、段ボール紙カッター2の鋸刃4全体が段ボー
ル紙10内へ押入され枠状体13を上記円弧線状に切断
する。そして、上記の所定力P1 に見合う分δだけ圧縮
された弾性支持圧縮部5により決定される所定深度、す
なわちδまで圧縮されると、上記弾性支持部5の弾性反
発力と押圧力P1 とが釣り合い、それ以上の鋸刃4の押
入・切断を行わせる駆動力が消滅する。したがって、鋸
刃4の先端は、第1表面厚紙11の表面から深度δの位
置まで押入されて停止する。この間に、鋸刃4は、第1
表面厚紙11から所定深度δまでの枠状体13を上記円
弧線状に切断し枠状体切断部24を形成する。
With the compression of the elastic support portion 5 by the pressing force P1, the entire saw blade 4 of the corrugated paperboard cutter 2 is pushed into the corrugated paperboard 10 and cuts the frame-shaped body 13 into the arc line shape. Then, when compressed to a predetermined depth determined by the elastic supporting / compressing portion 5 compressed by δ commensurate with the predetermined force P1, that is, δ, the elastic repulsive force of the elastic supporting portion 5 and the pressing force P1 are The driving force for balancing and further pushing and cutting the saw blade 4 disappears. Therefore, the tip of the saw blade 4 is pushed into the position of the depth δ from the surface of the first surface thick paper 11 and stops. During this time, the saw blade 4
The frame-shaped body 13 from the surface thick paper 11 to the predetermined depth δ is cut into the arc line shape to form the frame-shaped body cutting portion 24.

【0014】そして、上記の枠状体切断と同時に、枠状
体13の所定深度δまで切断された被加工段ボール紙1
0を、弾性支持圧縮部5の平坦な円板状底部が圧縮す
る。これにより、被加工段ボール紙10の表面を所定深
度δまで陥没させるとともに弾性支持圧縮部5の底面形
状と同一形状の内面形状、すなわち平坦な底面形状を有
する凹部22が形成される(図2(B)、図3参照)。
Simultaneously with the above cutting of the frame-shaped body, the corrugated paper 1 to be processed is cut to a predetermined depth δ of the frame-shaped body 13.
0 is compressed by the flat disk-shaped bottom portion of the elastic support compression portion 5. As a result, the surface of the corrugated paper 10 to be processed is depressed to a predetermined depth δ, and the concave portion 22 having an inner surface shape that is the same as the bottom surface shape of the elastic supporting / compressing portion 5, that is, a flat bottom surface shape is formed (FIG. 2 ( B), see FIG. 3).

【0015】この場合、枠状体13のうち、鋸刃4で所
定深度δまで円弧状に切断された部分24(以下「枠状
体切断部」という)により囲まれる被加工段ボール紙1
0の部分、及びその直下の枠状体13の部分25(以下
「枠状体圧縮部」という)は略バネ状の内部構造を有し
ている(図2(B)、図3参照)。
In this case, the corrugated paper 1 to be processed which is surrounded by a portion 24 of the frame 13 which is cut in an arc shape by the saw blade 4 to a predetermined depth δ (hereinafter referred to as a “frame cutting portion”).
The portion 0 and the portion 25 of the frame-shaped body 13 immediately below it (hereinafter referred to as “frame-shaped body compression portion”) have a substantially spring-like internal structure (see FIG. 2B and FIG. 3).

【0016】段ボール紙加工装置1を用い、上記の方法
で加工することにより、被加工段ボール紙10の表面上
に、図3に示すような、円形の平坦な底面を有する凹部
22が形成された段ボール紙製保護材21を製造するこ
とができる。
By processing the corrugated paperboard processing apparatus 1 by the method described above, a concave portion 22 having a circular flat bottom surface is formed on the surface of the corrugated paperboard 10 to be processed, as shown in FIG. The protective material 21 made of corrugated paper can be manufactured.

【0017】したがって、図4に示すように、例えば上
記のようにして製造した段ボール紙製保護材21a,2
2bを用い、各凹部22a,22bの直径を梱包する瓶
Bの直径より僅かに小さく設定すれば、各凹部22a,
22b内へ瓶Bの底部を緊く押入して固定することがで
きる。また、各凹部22a,22b直下の枠状体圧縮部
25a,25bは、バネのような構造となっているの
で、瓶Bを弾性的に支持することができ、これにより被
梱包物である瓶Bに対する外部からの衝撃を緩和するこ
とができる。
Therefore, as shown in FIG. 4, for example, the corrugated paperboard protective materials 21a, 2 manufactured as described above.
2b and the diameter of each recess 22a, 22b is set to be slightly smaller than the diameter of the bottle B to be packed, each recess 22a, 22b
The bottom portion of the bottle B can be tightly pushed and fixed into the inside 22b. Further, since the frame-like body compression portions 25a and 25b immediately below the recesses 22a and 22b have a structure like a spring, it is possible to elastically support the bottle B, and thereby, the bottle that is the object to be packed. The impact from the outside on B can be mitigated.

【0018】次に、本発明の第2実施例を図面にもとづ
いて説明する。図5は本発明の第2実施例である段ボー
ル紙加工方法の構成を示した斜視図である。図に示すよ
うに、この段ボール紙加工方法は、段ボール紙10を加
工して瓶等の被梱包物に対する衝撃を緩和する段ボール
紙製保護材を製造する方法であり、段ボール紙加工装置
31を用いて加工を行う。段ボール紙加工装置31は、
段ボール紙カッター32と、この段ボール紙カッター3
2に連接する押圧用のロッド(図示せず)と、カッター
受板41を備えて構成されている。上記の段ボール紙加
工装置31により加工される段ボール紙10の構成は第
1図に示すものと同様であるので説明は省略する。
Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the configuration of a corrugated board processing method according to the second embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, this corrugated paperboard processing method is a method of manufacturing a corrugated paperboard protective material that processes the corrugated paperboard 10 to reduce the impact on the object to be packed such as a bottle. To process. Corrugated board processing device 31
Corrugated paper cutter 32 and this corrugated paper cutter 3
A pressing rod (not shown) connected to 2 and a cutter receiving plate 41 are provided. Since the configuration of the corrugated paperboard 10 processed by the corrugated paperboard processing apparatus 31 is the same as that shown in FIG. 1, the description thereof will be omitted.

【0019】次に、上記の段ボール紙加工装置31にお
ける段ボール紙カッター32の各部をさらに詳細に説明
する。図5、図6に示すように、上記の段ボール紙カッ
ター32は、下底面のない中空の箱状体である瓶首部箱
体33a及び瓶胴部箱体33b及び瓶底部箱体33c
と、これら各箱体の下端縁に設けられ多数の鋸歯状歯を
有する瓶首部鋸刃34a及び瓶胴部鋸刃34b1 ,34
b2 ,34b3 及び瓶底部鋸刃34c1 ,34c2 と、
各箱体の内部に設けられる取付板38と、各箱体の内部
に収納され当該取付板38に取り付けられる弾性支持圧
縮部35a,35b,35cを有している。
Next, each part of the corrugated board cutter 32 in the corrugated board processing device 31 will be described in more detail. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the corrugated paperboard cutter 32 has a bottle neck box body 33a, a bottle body box body 33b, and a bottle bottom box body 33c, which are hollow box-shaped bodies without a lower bottom surface.
And a bottle neck saw blade 34a and bottle body saw blades 34b1 and 34b provided on the lower edge of each of these boxes and having a large number of serrated teeth.
b2, 34b3 and bottle bottom saw blades 34c1, 34c2,
It has a mounting plate 38 provided inside each box body, and elastic support compression parts 35a, 35b, 35c housed inside each box body and mounted on the mounting plate 38.

【0020】上記の瓶首部箱体33a及び瓶胴部箱体3
3b及び瓶底部箱体33cは、図示のように、瓶の側面
形状と略同一形状に形成される。また、瓶首部鋸刃34
aは、瓶の蓋部分には鋸刃が設けられず、瓶首部の側面
となる部分に鋸刃34aが設けられている。また、瓶胴
部では、瓶首部との境界部分に瓶首部側面に垂直に鋸刃
34b1 が設けられ、瓶胴部の肩に相当する部分及び瓶
胴部の側面となる部分に鋸刃34b2 が設けられ、瓶底
部との境界部分に瓶胴部側面に垂直に鋸刃34b3 が設
けられている。そして、瓶底部では、瓶底部の側面とな
る部分に鋸刃34c1 が設けられ、瓶底部となる部分に
瓶胴部側面に垂直に鋸刃34c2 が設けられている。
The bottle neck box 33a and the bottle body box 3 described above.
3b and the bottle bottom box 33c are formed in substantially the same shape as the side surface of the bottle, as shown in the figure. In addition, the bottle neck saw blade 34
As for a, the saw blade is not provided on the lid portion of the bottle, and the saw blade 34a is provided on the side surface of the bottle neck portion. Further, in the bottle body, a saw blade 34b1 is provided at the boundary with the bottle neck vertically to the side surface of the bottle neck, and the saw blade 34b2 is provided at the portion corresponding to the shoulder of the bottle body and the side surface of the bottle body. A saw blade 34b3 is provided perpendicularly to the side surface of the bottle body at the boundary with the bottom of the bottle. At the bottom of the bottle, a saw blade 34c1 is provided on the side surface of the bottle bottom, and a saw blade 34c2 is provided on the side of the bottle bottom perpendicular to the side surface of the bottle body.

【0021】上記の各鋸刃の設置位置は、図6(B)に
示すように、瓶胴部鋸刃34b1 ,34b2 ,34b3
が最も低い位置に設けられ、瓶首部鋸刃34aの先端は
瓶胴部鋸刃34b1 ,34b2 ,34b3 の先端からh
1 だけ高い位置に設けられている。また、瓶底部鋸刃3
4c1 ,34c2 の先端は瓶胴部鋸刃34b1 ,34b
2 ,34b3 の先端からh2 だけ高い位置に設けられて
いる。
As shown in FIG. 6B, the installation positions of the above saw blades are as shown in FIG. 6 (B), which are bottle body saw blades 34b1, 34b2, 34b3.
Is provided at the lowest position, and the tip of the bottle neck saw blade 34a is h from the tip of the bottle body saw blades 34b1, 34b2, 34b3.
It is located one position higher. Also, the bottle bottom saw blade 3
The tips of 4c1 and 34c2 are saw blades 34b1 and 34b of the bottle body.
It is provided at a position h2 higher than the tips of 2, 34b3.

【0022】また、上記の弾性支持圧縮部35aは、押
え板36aと押え板36aの裏面に取り付けられた直方
体状のスポンジパッド37aから形成され、押え板36
aは平坦な底部を有している。弾性支持圧縮部35b
は、押え板36bと押え板36bの裏面に取り付けられ
たバネ37b1 ,37b2 ,37b3 から形成され、押
え板36bは平坦な底部を有している。また、弾性支持
圧縮部35cは、押え板36cと押え板36cの裏面に
取り付けられた直方体状のスポンジパッド37cから形
成されている。押え板36cは、図5に示すように、中
央部が略円弧状に凹み、両側部が平坦となるような形状
を有している。
The elastic supporting and compressing portion 35a is formed by a holding plate 36a and a rectangular parallelepiped sponge pad 37a attached to the back surface of the holding plate 36a.
a has a flat bottom. Elastic support compression part 35b
Is formed of a holding plate 36b and springs 37b1, 37b2, 37b3 attached to the back surface of the holding plate 36b, and the holding plate 36b has a flat bottom portion. The elastic support compression portion 35c is formed of a holding plate 36c and a rectangular parallelepiped sponge pad 37c attached to the back surface of the holding plate 36c. As shown in FIG. 5, the holding plate 36c has a shape in which a central portion is recessed in a substantially arc shape and both side portions are flat.

【0023】上記のカッター受板41の表面には、図5
に示すように、上記の瓶胴部の外縁、すなわち瓶胴部鋸
刃34b1 ,34b2 ,34b3 によって形成される線
図形と同様の形状の線状のカッター受溝42が刻設され
ている。また、図7は、上記の段ボール紙加工方法によ
り製造される瓶梱包用緩衝材の一実施例51の構成を示
す斜視図である。
As shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 5, an outer edge of the bottle body, that is, a linear cutter receiving groove 42 having a shape similar to the line pattern formed by the bottle body saw blades 34b1, 34b2, 34b3 is engraved. FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing the structure of an embodiment 51 of the cushioning material for bottle packing manufactured by the above corrugated board processing method.

【0024】次に、図5ないし図7を参照しつつ、上記
の段ボール紙加工装置31により段ボール紙製保護材を
製造する方法の内容を説明する。まず、図5に示すよう
に、油圧押圧装置や電気モータ等により駆動される押圧
装置(図示せず)を用いて押圧力P2 を生成し、押圧用
ロッド等により段ボール紙カッター32に伝達する。こ
れらの図示しない油圧押圧装置や電気モータ等により駆
動される押圧装置は、押圧手段に相当する。
Next, with reference to FIGS. 5 to 7, the contents of the method for producing the corrugated board protective material by the corrugated board processing apparatus 31 will be described. First, as shown in FIG. 5, a pressing force (not shown) driven by a hydraulic pressing device or an electric motor is used to generate a pressing force P2, which is transmitted to the corrugated paperboard cutter 32 by a pressing rod or the like. The pressing device (not shown) driven by a hydraulic pressing device, an electric motor, or the like corresponds to pressing means.

【0025】上記の押圧力P2 が作用すると、段ボール
紙カッター32は被加工段ボール紙10の表面の第1表
面厚紙11に当接され、所定力P2 にて押圧される。こ
の所定力P2 により、まず瓶胴部の鋸刃34b1 ,34
b2 ,34b3 が被加工段ボール紙10表面の第1表面
厚紙11に食い込み、次いで瓶首部の鋸刃34aが被加
工段ボール紙10表面の第1表面厚紙11に食い込み、
さらに瓶底部の鋸刃34c1 ,34c2 が被加工段ボー
ル紙10表面の第1表面厚紙11に食い込む。これによ
り、第1表面厚紙11は図7において53a,53b,
53cに示すように、瓶の側面形状と同様な線状に切断
される。
When the above-mentioned pressing force P2 is applied, the corrugated paperboard cutter 32 is brought into contact with the first surface thick paper 11 on the surface of the corrugated paper to be processed 10 and pressed by the predetermined force P2. By this predetermined force P2, first, the saw blades 34b1 and 34b of the bottle body
b2 and 34b3 bite into the first surface cardboard 11 on the surface of the corrugated cardboard 10 to be processed, and then the saw blade 34a at the bottle neck bites into the first surface cardboard 11 on the surface of the corrugated cardboard 10 to be processed,
Further, the saw blades 34c1 and 34c2 at the bottom of the bottle bite into the first surface cardboard 11 on the surface of the corrugated paper 10 to be processed. As a result, the first front side thick paper 11 is shown in FIG.
As shown at 53c, it is cut into a linear shape similar to the side shape of the bottle.

【0026】この際、各弾性支持圧縮部35a,35
b,35cは、上記の押圧力P2 が働いた場合に、各鋸
刃が当接し切断する線状部分53a,53b,53cに
より囲まれる被加工段ボール紙10の部分を弾性的に支
持しつつ圧縮する。すなわち、この各弾性支持圧縮部3
5a,35b,35cの弾性率をka ,kb ,kc と
し、押圧力P2 を加えた場合の圧縮量をδa ,δb ,δ
c とすると、圧縮量δa ,δb ,δc は、δa =P2 /
ka ,δb =P2 /kb ,δc =P2 /kc で表わされ
る。
At this time, the elastic support compression parts 35a, 35
b and 35c are compressed while elastically supporting the portion of the corrugated paper 10 to be processed which is surrounded by the linear portions 53a, 53b and 53c which the saw blades abut and cut when the pressing force P2 acts. To do. That is, each elastic support compression unit 3
5a, 35b and 35c have elastic moduli of ka, kb and kc, respectively, and compression amounts when a pressing force P2 is applied are δa, δb and δ.
Assuming c, the compression amounts δa, δb, δc are δa = P2 /
It is represented by ka, .delta.b = P2 / kb, .delta.c = P2 / kc.

【0027】上記の押圧力P2 による各弾性支持部35
a,35b,35cの圧縮に伴い、瓶首部、瓶胴部、瓶
底部の各鋸刃34a〜34c2 の全体が段ボール紙10
内へ押入され枠状体13を上記瓶側面形状の線状に切断
する。そして、上記の所定力P2 に見合う圧縮量δa ,
δb ,δc だけ圧縮された弾性支持圧縮部35a,35
b,35cにより決定される所定深度、すなわちδa ,
δb ,δc まで圧縮されると、上記弾性支持部35a,
35b,35cの弾性反発力と上記押圧力P2とが釣り
合い、それ以上の各鋸刃34a〜34c2 の押入・切断
を行わせる駆動力が消滅する。したがって、各鋸刃34
a〜34c2 の先端は、第1表面厚紙11の表面からそ
れぞれ深度δa ,δb ,δc の位置まで押入されて停止
する。この間に、各鋸刃34a〜34c2 は、第1表面
厚紙11から所定深度δa ,δb,δc までの枠状体1
3を上記瓶側面形状の線状に切断し枠状体切断部54
a,54b,54cを形成する。この際、瓶胴部につい
ては、鋸刃34b1 〜34b3 の先端が段ボール紙10
の枠状体13全体を切断するとともに裏面の第2表面厚
紙12も切断し、カッター受溝42で受け止められるの
で、カッター受溝42と略等しい形状の開口部56が形
成される。
Each elastic supporting portion 35 by the above-mentioned pressing force P2
With the compression of a, 35b and 35c, the saw blades 34a to 34c2 on the bottle neck, bottle body and bottle bottom are entirely corrugated cardboard paper 10.
It is pushed into the inside and the frame-like body 13 is cut into the line shape of the bottle side surface shape. Then, the compression amount δa corresponding to the above-mentioned predetermined force P2,
Elastic support compression parts 35a, 35 compressed by δb, δc
a predetermined depth determined by b, 35c, that is, δa,
When compressed to δb and δc, the elastic support parts 35a,
The elastic repulsive forces of 35b and 35c are balanced with the pressing force P2, and the driving force for further pushing and cutting the saw blades 34a to 34c2 disappears. Therefore, each saw blade 34
The leading ends of a to 34c2 are pushed into the positions of the depths δa, δb and δc from the surface of the first surface cardboard 11 and stop. In the meantime, the saw blades 34a to 34c2 are connected to the frame-shaped body 1 from the first surface cardboard 11 to the predetermined depth δa, δb, δc.
3 is cut into the bottle side surface linear shape to cut the frame-shaped body 54
a, 54b, 54c are formed. At this time, with respect to the bottle body, the tips of the saw blades 34b1 to 34b3 are the corrugated cardboard paper 10.
Since the entire frame-shaped body 13 is cut and the second front surface thick paper 12 on the back surface is cut and received by the cutter receiving groove 42, the opening 56 having a shape substantially equal to the cutter receiving groove 42 is formed.

【0028】そして、上記の枠状体切断と同時に、枠状
体13の所定深度δa ,δb ,δcまで切断された被加
工段ボール紙10を、瓶首部では弾性支持圧縮部35a
の押え板36aの平坦な矩形状底部が圧縮し、瓶胴部で
は弾性支持圧縮部35bの押え板36bの平坦な矩形状
底部が圧縮し、瓶底部では弾性支持圧縮部35cの押え
板36cの中央部が略円弧状に凹み両側部が平坦となる
ような底部が圧縮する。これにより、被加工段ボール紙
10の表面をそれぞれ所定深度δa ,δb ,δc まで陥
没させるとともに各弾性支持圧縮部の底面形状と同一形
状の内面形状をなす凹部が形成される。すなわち、瓶首
部では平坦な底面形状を有し、瓶底部では中央部が略円
弧状に凹み両側部が平坦となるような底面形状を有する
凹部52a,52b,52cとなる(図7参照)。ま
た、上述したように、瓶胴部ではカッター受溝42と略
同様な形状の開口部56が形成される。
Simultaneously with the cutting of the frame-shaped body, the corrugated paper 10 to be processed, which has been cut to the predetermined depths δa, δb, and δc of the frame-shaped body 13, is elastically supported and compressed by the bottle neck portion 35a.
The flat rectangular bottom of the pressing plate 36a is compressed, the flat rectangular bottom of the pressing plate 36b of the elastic supporting compression part 35b is compressed in the bottle body, and the pressing rectangular plate 36c of the elastic supporting compression part 35c is compressed in the bottle bottom. The bottom is compressed so that the center is recessed in a substantially arc shape and both sides are flat. As a result, the surface of the corrugated paper 10 to be processed is depressed to predetermined depths δa, δb, and δc, respectively, and a concave portion having an inner surface shape that is the same as the bottom surface shape of each elastic support compression portion is formed. That is, the bottle neck portion has a flat bottom surface shape, and the bottle bottom portion has concave portions 52a, 52b, 52c having a bottom surface shape in which the center portion is recessed in a substantially arc shape and both side portions are flat (see FIG. 7). Further, as described above, the opening 56 having substantially the same shape as the cutter receiving groove 42 is formed in the bottle body.

【0029】上記において、枠状体13のうち、鋸刃で
所定深度δa ,δc まで切断され圧縮された部分55
a,55c(以下「枠状体圧縮部」という)は略バネ状
の内部構造を有している(図7参照)。
In the above, the portion 55 of the frame-like body 13 that is cut and compressed to a predetermined depth δa, δc with a saw blade.
a and 55c (hereinafter, referred to as "frame-shaped body compression portion") have a substantially spring-like internal structure (see FIG. 7).

【0030】したがって、段ボール紙加工装置31を用
い、上記の方法で加工することにより、被加工段ボール
紙10の表面上に、図7に示すような、瓶の側面形状と
略同一形状の凹部52a,52b,52cが形成された
段ボール紙製保護材51を製造することができる。この
凹部は、瓶首部では平坦な底面形状を有し、瓶底部では
中央部が略円弧状に凹み両側部が平坦となるような底面
形状を有し、瓶胴部では瓶の胴体部と略同様の開口部5
6を有する凹部となっている。
Therefore, the corrugated paperboard processing device 31 is used to process the corrugated paperboard according to the above-described method, so that a concave portion 52a having the same shape as the side surface of the bottle as shown in FIG. , 52b and 52c are formed, the corrugated paperboard protective material 51 can be manufactured. This concave portion has a flat bottom surface shape at the bottle neck portion, has a bottom surface shape such that the center portion is recessed in a substantially arc shape at the bottle bottom portion and the both side portions are flat, and the bottle barrel portion is substantially the same as the body portion of the bottle. Similar opening 5
It is a concave portion having 6.

【0031】したがって、図7に示すような段ボール紙
製保護材51が製造される。この段ボール紙製保護材5
1は、瓶を横に寝かせた状態で保護することができる。
この際、瓶首部凹部52a,瓶底部凹部52c直下の枠
状体圧縮部55a,55cは、バネのような構造となっ
ているので、瓶を弾性的に支持することができ、これに
より被梱包物である瓶に対する外部からの衝撃を緩和す
ることができる。
Therefore, the corrugated paperboard protective material 51 as shown in FIG. 7 is manufactured. This corrugated paper protective material 5
1 can be protected with the bottle lying sideways.
At this time, since the frame-shaped body compression portions 55a and 55c immediately below the bottle neck recessed portion 52a and the bottle bottom recessed portion 52c have a spring-like structure, the bottle can be elastically supported, which allows the bottle to be packed. It is possible to reduce the impact from the outside on the bottle that is the object.

【0032】なお、本発明は、上記実施例に限定される
ものではない。上記実施例は、例示であり、本発明の特
許請求の範囲に記載された技術的思想と実質的に同一な
構成を有し、同様な作用効果を奏するものは、いかなる
ものであっても本発明の技術的範囲に包含される。
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. The above-described embodiment is an exemplification, and has substantially the same configuration as the technical idea described in the claims of the present invention, and any device having the same function and effect can be realized by the present invention. It is included in the technical scope of the invention.

【0033】例えば、上記実施例においては、表面又は
裏面をなす厚紙の中間に介在させる枠状体が紙製の場合
について説明したが、本発明はこれには限定されず、枠
状体が合成樹脂等の材料によって形成されていてもよ
い。
For example, in the above-described embodiment, the case where the frame-shaped body interposed between the thick papers forming the front surface or the back surface is made of paper has been described, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the frame-shaped body is composed. It may be formed of a material such as resin.

【0034】また、上記実施例においては、枠状体とし
て、いわゆるハニカム状のものを例に挙げて説明した
が、本発明はこれには限定されず、開口部が矩形状、菱
形状、三角形状、その他の多角形状をなす枠状体であっ
てもよい。
Further, in the above-mentioned embodiments, the frame-shaped body has been described by taking a so-called honeycomb-shaped body as an example, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the opening has a rectangular shape, a rhombus shape, or a triangular shape. It may be a frame-shaped body having a polygonal shape or other shapes.

【0035】また、上記実施例においては、段ボール紙
製保護材が保護する被梱包物として瓶を例に挙げて説明
したが、本発明はこれには限定されず、ガラス食器や電
球等、他のワレモノ等を被梱包物としてもかまわない。
あるいは、被梱包物は、ワレモノでなくてもかまない。
Further, in the above-mentioned embodiment, the bottle was taken as an example of the article to be protected by the protective material made of corrugated cardboard, but the present invention is not limited to this, and glass tableware, a light bulb, etc. It is acceptable to use items such as the ones to be packed.
Alternatively, the item to be packed does not have to be a broken object.

【0036】そして、上記第2実施例においては、瓶首
部の瓶蓋部分には鋸刃を設けていないが、本発明はこれ
には限定されず、瓶首部の瓶蓋部分に鋸刃を設けるよう
に構成してもよい。また、瓶底部に鋸刃を設けている
が、本発明はこれには限定されず、瓶底部の瓶蓋部分に
鋸刃を設けず、段ボール紙の端部を瓶底部に合致させる
ように構成してもよい。
In the second embodiment, the bottle lid portion of the bottle neck portion is not provided with the saw blade, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the bottle lid portion of the bottle neck portion is provided with the saw blade. It may be configured as follows. Further, although a saw blade is provided on the bottom of the bottle, the present invention is not limited to this, and a saw blade is not provided on the bottle lid portion of the bottom of the bottle, and the end of the corrugated paper is made to match the bottom of the bottle. You may.

【0037】また、上記第2実施例においては、瓶首部
の凹部52aの底面は平坦面となるように形成されてい
るが、本発明はこれには限定されず、瓶首部の円筒状表
面に合致するように、瓶首部凹部52aの内面に丸みを
持たせるよう、押え板36aの底部形状を構成してもよ
い。
Further, in the second embodiment, the bottom surface of the concave portion 52a of the bottle neck portion is formed to be a flat surface, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the cylindrical surface of the bottle neck portion is formed. The bottom shape of the pressing plate 36a may be configured such that the inner surface of the bottle neck recess 52a is rounded so as to match.

【0038】[0038]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、上記構成を有する
本発明によれば、押圧手段により前記段ボール紙カッタ
ーの鋸刃を前記被加工段ボール紙の内部に所定力にて押
入させることにより、まず被加工段ボール紙の表面厚紙
を前記線状部分の形状に切断し、次いで前記所定力に見
合う分だけ圧縮された前記弾性支持圧縮部により決定さ
れる所定深度まで前記枠状体を切断することができ、同
時に、前記枠状体の所定深度まで切断された前記被加工
段ボール紙を、前記弾性支持圧縮部の底部により略バネ
状に圧縮し、前記被加工段ボール紙の表面を前記所定深
度まで陥没させるとともに前記所定形状の内面をなす凹
部を形成させることができる。したがって、所定力での
カッター押圧という簡便な方法により、所望の内面形状
で内容物を弾性的に支持しうる凹部や所望寸法の開口部
を有する段ボール製保護材を容易に形成できる、という
利点がある。
As described above, according to the present invention having the above-described structure, the pressing means pushes the saw blade of the corrugated cardboard cutter into the corrugated paper to be processed with a predetermined force. It is possible to cut the surface cardboard of the corrugated paper to be processed into the shape of the linear portion, and then cut the frame-shaped body to a predetermined depth determined by the elastic support compression unit compressed by an amount corresponding to the predetermined force. At the same time, at the same time, the corrugated board to be processed cut to a predetermined depth of the frame-like body is compressed into a substantially spring shape by the bottom of the elastic support compression section, and the surface of the corrugated board to be processed is depressed to the predetermined depth. At the same time, it is possible to form a recess forming the inner surface of the predetermined shape. Therefore, by a simple method of pressing the cutter with a predetermined force, it is possible to easily form a corrugated board protective material having a concave portion capable of elastically supporting the content and an opening portion of a desired size with a desired inner surface shape. is there.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の第1実施例である段ボール紙加工装置
の構成を示す一部欠截斜視図である。
FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing the configuration of a corrugated paperboard processing apparatus that is a first embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】図1に示す段ボール紙加工装置により図2に示
す段ボール紙製保護材を製造する段ボール紙加工方法の
一実施例の構成を示す図である。
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a configuration of an example of a corrugated board processing method for manufacturing the corrugated board protective material shown in FIG. 2 by the corrugated board processing apparatus shown in FIG.

【図3】図1に示す段ボール紙加工装置により製造され
る段ボール紙製保護材の一実施例の構成を示す一部欠截
斜視図である。
FIG. 3 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing a configuration of an embodiment of a corrugated paperboard protective material manufactured by the corrugated paperboard processing apparatus shown in FIG.

【図4】図1に示す段ボール紙加工装置により製造され
た段ボール紙製保護材を用いて作られた瓶梱包用緩衝材
の一実施例の構成を示す図である。
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a configuration of an embodiment of a bottle packing cushioning material made using a corrugated paperboard protective material manufactured by the corrugated paperboard processing apparatus shown in FIG. 1;

【図5】本発明の第2実施例である段ボール紙加工方法
の構成を示す図である。
FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a configuration of a corrugated board processing method which is a second embodiment of the present invention.

【図6】図5に示す段ボール紙加工方法を用いる段ボー
ル紙加工装置を構成するカッターの一実施例の構成を示
す図である。
6 is a diagram showing a configuration of an embodiment of a cutter that constitutes a corrugated paperboard processing apparatus using the corrugated paperboard processing method shown in FIG.

【図7】図5に示す段ボール紙加工方法により製造され
る瓶梱包用緩衝材の一実施例の構成を示す斜視図であ
る。
FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a configuration of an embodiment of a cushioning material for bottle packing manufactured by the corrugated board processing method shown in FIG.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 段ボール紙加工装置 2 段ボール紙カッター 3 円筒体 4 鋸刃 5 弾性支持圧縮部 6 ウレタンパッド 7 スポンジパッド 8 ロッド 10 段ボール紙 11 第1表面厚紙 12 第2表面厚紙 13 枠状体 14 縦紙列 15 接着部 21,21a,21b 段ボール紙製保護材 22,22a,22b 凹部 23 表面厚紙切断部 24 枠状体切断部 25 枠状体圧縮部 27 瓶梱包箱 31 段ボール紙加工装置 32 段ボール紙カッター 33a 瓶首部箱体 33b 瓶胴部箱体 33c 瓶底部箱体 34a 瓶首部鋸刃 34b1 〜34b3 瓶胴部鋸刃 34c1 ,34c2 瓶底部鋸刃 35a〜35c 弾性支持圧縮部 36a〜36c 押え板 37a,37c スポンジパッド 37b1 〜37b3 バネ 38 取付板 41 カッター受板 42 カッター受溝 51 段ボール紙製保護材 52a 瓶首凹部 52b 瓶胴凹部 52c 瓶底凹部 53a〜53c 表面厚紙切断部 54a〜54c 枠状体切断部 55a,55c 枠状体圧縮部 56 開口部 B 瓶 h1 ,h2 鋸刃高低差 1 Corrugated Paper Processing Equipment 2 Corrugated Paper Cutter 3 Cylindrical Body 4 Saw Blade 5 Elastic Support Compression Section 6 Urethane Pad 7 Sponge Pad 8 Rod 10 Corrugated Paper 11 First Surface Thick Paper 12 Second Surface Thick Paper 13 Frame-like Body 14 Vertical Paper Row 15 Adhesive portions 21, 21a, 21b Corrugated paper protective material 22, 22a, 22b Recessed portion 23 Surface cardboard cutting portion 24 Frame-shaped body cutting portion 25 Frame-shaped body compression portion 27 Bottle packing box 31 Corrugated paper machine 32 Corrugated paper cutter 33a Bottle Neck box 33b Bottle body box 33c Bottle bottom box 34a Bottle neck saw blades 34b1 to 34b3 Bottle body saw blades 34c1 and 34c2 Bottle bottom saw blades 35a to 35c Elastic support compression portion 36a to 36c Holding plate 37a, 37c Sponge Pads 37b1 to 37b3 Spring 38 Mounting plate 41 Cutter receiving plate 42 Cutter receiving groove 51 Step baud Paper protective material 52a Bottle neck recess 52b Bottle barrel recess 52c Bottle bottom recess 53a to 53c Surface thick paper cutting portion 54a to 54c Frame-shaped body cutting portion 55a, 55c Frame-shaped body compression portion 56 Opening B Bottle h1, h2 Saw blade height low difference

Claims (6)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 表面又は裏面をなす厚紙の中間に枠状体
を介在させて構成した被加工段ボール紙を、 下底面のない中空の箱状体と、当該箱状体の下端縁に設
けられた多数の鋸歯状の鋸刃と、前記箱状体の内部に収
納されるとともに所定形状の底部を有し前記鋸刃が当接
する線状部分により囲まれる被加工段ボール紙部分を弾
性的に支持しつつ圧縮する弾性支持圧縮部と、を有する
段ボール紙カッターと、 当該段ボール紙カッターを前記被加工段ボール紙に押圧
する押圧手段と、を備えた段ボール紙加工装置を用いて
加工する段ボール紙加工方法であって、 前記押圧手段により前記段ボール紙カッターを前記被加
工段ボール紙の表面に所定力にて押圧させ、前記被加工
段ボール紙表面の厚紙を切断する表面厚紙切断工程と、 前記押圧手段により前記段ボール紙カッターの鋸刃を前
記被加工段ボール紙の内部に所定力にて押入させ、前記
所定力に見合う分だけ圧縮された前記弾性支持圧縮部に
より決定される所定深度まで前記枠状体を切断する枠状
体切断工程と、 当該枠状体切断工程と同時に、前記枠状体の所定深度ま
で切断された前記被加工段ボール紙を、前記弾性支持圧
縮部の底部により略バネ状に圧縮し、前記被加工段ボー
ル紙の表面を前記所定深度まで陥没させるとともに前記
所定形状の内面をなす凹部を形成させる凹部形成工程
と、 を備えたことを特徴とする段ボール紙加工方法。
1. A hollow corrugated board having no lower bottom surface, and a corrugated corrugated paper to be processed, wherein a corrugated board is provided in the middle of a cardboard forming a front surface or a back surface, and the corrugated corrugated board is provided at a lower end edge of the corrugated board. Elastically supporting a large number of sawtooth-shaped saw blades and a portion of the corrugated paper which is housed inside the box-shaped body and is surrounded by a linear portion that has a predetermined bottom and is in contact with the saw blades. Corrugated board processing method using a corrugated board processing apparatus including: a corrugated board cutter having an elastic supporting and compressing section that compresses while compressing; and a pressing unit that presses the corrugated board cutter against the corrugated board to be processed. A surface cardboard cutting step of pressing the corrugated board cutter against the surface of the corrugated paper to be processed with a predetermined force by the pressing means, and cutting thick paper on the surface of the corrugated paper to be processed; The saw blade of the corrugated paperboard cutter is pushed into the corrugated paper to be processed with a predetermined force, and the frame-like body is compressed to a predetermined depth determined by the elastic supporting and compressing portion that is compressed by the predetermined force. At the same time as the frame-shaped body cutting step of cutting, and at the same time as the frame-shaped body cutting step, the processed corrugated cardboard paper cut to a predetermined depth of the frame-shaped body is compressed into a substantially spring shape by the bottom portion of the elastic support compression section. And a recess forming step of forming a recess forming an inner surface of the predetermined shape while recessing the surface of the corrugated paper to be processed to the predetermined depth.
【請求項2】 前記押圧手段により前記段ボール紙カッ
ターを前記被加工段ボール紙の表面に所定力にて押圧さ
せ、前記被加工段ボール紙の表面厚紙から裏面厚紙まで
を切断し、前記被加工段ボール紙の表面厚紙から裏面厚
紙まで貫通する開口部を形成する開口形成工程を含むこ
とを特徴とする請求項1に記載された段ボール紙加工方
法。
2. The corrugated cardboard cutter is pressed against the surface of the corrugated cardboard to be processed with a predetermined force by the pressing means to cut the corrugated cardboard from the front surface thick paper to the back thick paper, and the corrugated corrugated paper to be processed. 2. The corrugated paperboard processing method according to claim 1, further comprising an opening forming step of forming an opening penetrating from the front side thick paper to the back side thick paper.
【請求項3】 表面又は裏面をなす厚紙の中間に枠状体
を介在させて構成した被加工段ボール紙を加工する段ボ
ール紙加工装置であって、 下底面のない中空の箱状体と、当該箱状体の下端縁に設
けられた多数の鋸歯状の鋸刃と、前記箱状体の内部に収
納されるとともに所定形状の底部を有し前記鋸刃が当接
する線状部分により囲まれる被加工段ボール紙部分を弾
性的に支持しつつ圧縮する弾性支持圧縮部と、を有する
段ボール紙カッターと、 当該段ボール紙カッターを前記被加工段ボール紙に押圧
する押圧手段と、を備え、 前記押圧手段により前記段ボール紙カッターを前記被加
工段ボール紙の表面に所定力にて押圧させ、前記被加工
段ボール紙表面の厚紙を切断し、前記押圧手段により前
記段ボール紙カッターの鋸刃を前記被加工段ボール紙の
内部に所定力にて押入させ、前記所定力に見合う分だけ
圧縮された前記弾性支持圧縮部により決定される所定深
度まで前記枠状体を切断し、かつ、前記枠状体の所定深
度まで切断された前記被加工段ボール紙を、前記弾性支
持圧縮部の底部により略バネ状に圧縮し、前記被加工段
ボール紙の表面を前記所定深度まで陥没させるとともに
前記所定形状の内面をなす凹部を形成させることを特徴
とする段ボール紙加工装置。
3. A corrugated board processing apparatus for processing corrugated board to be processed, wherein a frame-shaped body is interposed in the middle of a cardboard having a front surface or a back surface, the hollow box-shaped body having no lower bottom surface, A large number of saw-tooth saw blades provided on the lower edge of the box-shaped body, and a liner part that is housed inside the box-shaped body and has a bottom portion of a predetermined shape and is surrounded by the saw-tooth blades. A corrugated cardboard cutter having an elastic support compression section that elastically supports and compresses the processed corrugated cardboard portion, and a pressing unit that presses the corrugated cardboard paper against the corrugated cardboard to be processed, the pressing unit The corrugated cardboard cutter is pressed against the surface of the corrugated cardboard to be processed with a predetermined force to cut the cardboard on the corrugated cardboard surface to be processed, and the saw blade of the corrugated cardboard cutter is pressed by the pressing means. The frame-shaped body is pushed into the paper with a predetermined force, and the frame-shaped body is cut to a predetermined depth determined by the elastic support compression unit compressed by an amount corresponding to the predetermined force, and the predetermined depth of the frame-shaped body. The processed corrugated cardboard paper that has been cut up to is compressed into a substantially spring shape by the bottom portion of the elastic support compression section, and the surface of the processed corrugated cardboard paper is depressed to the predetermined depth and a concave portion forming the inner surface of the predetermined shape is formed. A corrugated board processing device characterized by being formed.
【請求項4】 前記押圧手段は、前記段ボール紙カッタ
ーを前記被加工段ボール紙の表面に所定力にて押圧さ
せ、前記被加工段ボール紙の表面厚紙から裏面厚紙まで
を切断し、前記被加工段ボール紙の表面厚紙から裏面厚
紙まで貫通する開口部を形成することを特徴とする請求
項3に記載された段ボール紙加工装置。
4. The pressing means presses the corrugated cardboard cutter against the surface of the corrugated cardboard to be processed with a predetermined force to cut the corrugated cardboard from the front surface thick paper to the back thick paper, The corrugated paperboard processing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein an opening portion is formed to penetrate from the front surface thick paper to the back surface thick paper.
【請求項5】 表面又は裏面をなす厚紙の中間に枠状体
を介在させて構成した被加工段ボール紙を加工して形成
され、被梱包物に対する衝撃を緩和する段ボール紙製保
護材であって、 下底面のない中空の箱状体と、当該箱状体の下端縁に設
けられた多数の鋸歯状の鋸刃と、前記箱状体の内部に収
納されるとともに所定形状の底部を有し前記鋸刃が当接
する線状部分により囲まれる被加工段ボール紙部分を弾
性的に支持しつつ圧縮する弾性支持圧縮部と、を有する
段ボール紙カッターと、当該段ボール紙カッターを前記
被加工段ボール紙に押圧する押圧手段と、を備えた段ボ
ール紙加工装置を用い、 前記押圧手段により前記段ボール紙カッターを前記被加
工段ボール紙の表面に所定力にて押圧させ、前記被加工
段ボール紙表面の厚紙を切断し、前記押圧手段により前
記段ボール紙カッターの鋸刃を前記被加工段ボール紙の
内部に所定力にて押入させ、前記所定力に見合う分だけ
圧縮された前記弾性支持圧縮部により決定される所定深
度まで前記枠状体を切断し、かつ、前記枠状体の所定深
度まで切断された前記被加工段ボール紙を、前記弾性支
持圧縮部の底部により略バネ状に圧縮し、前記被加工段
ボール紙の表面を前記所定深度まで陥没させるとともに
前記所定形状の内面をなす凹部を形成させることにより
得られることを特徴とする段ボール紙製保護材。
5. A protective material made of corrugated cardboard, which is formed by processing a corrugated cardboard to be processed which is formed by interposing a frame-shaped body in the middle of a cardboard having a front surface or a back surface, and which alleviates an impact on an article to be packed. , A hollow box-shaped body without a lower bottom surface, a large number of saw-tooth saw blades provided on the lower end edge of the box-shaped body, and a bottom portion of a predetermined shape that is housed inside the box-shaped body A corrugated cardboard cutter having an elastic support compression part that elastically supports and compresses a corrugated cardboard part to be processed surrounded by a linear part with which the saw blade abuts, and the corrugated cardboard cutter to the corrugated cardboard to be processed. Using a corrugated cardboard processing device provided with a pressing unit for pressing, the corrugated cardboard cutter is pressed by the pressing unit against the surface of the corrugated cardboard to be processed with a predetermined force to cut the cardboard on the surface of the corrugated cardboard to be processed. Then The saw blade of the corrugated paperboard cutter is pushed into the corrugated paperboard to be processed with a predetermined force by the pressing means, and is compressed to a predetermined depth determined by the elastic supporting / compressing portion corresponding to the predetermined force. The frame-shaped body is cut, and the corrugated board to be processed that has been cut to a predetermined depth of the frame-shaped body is compressed into a substantially spring shape by the bottom portion of the elastic support compression section, and the surface of the corrugated board to be processed is A protective material made of corrugated paper, which is obtained by recessing to a predetermined depth and forming a concave portion forming an inner surface of the predetermined shape.
【請求項6】 前記押圧手段により前記段ボール紙カッ
ターが前記被加工段ボール紙の表面に所定力にて押圧さ
れ、前記被加工段ボール紙の表面厚紙から裏面厚紙まで
が切断され、前記被加工段ボール紙の表面厚紙から裏面
厚紙まで貫通する開口部が形成されたことを特徴とする
請求項5に記載された段ボール紙製保護材。
6. The corrugated paperboard cutter is pressed by the pressing means against the surface of the corrugated paper to be processed with a predetermined force, and the corrugated paperboard from the front surface to the backside thick paper is cut, and the corrugated paper to be processed. The corrugated paperboard protective material according to claim 5, wherein an opening portion is formed so as to penetrate from the front surface thick paper to the back surface thick paper.
JP06219618A 1994-08-23 1994-08-23 Corrugated paper processing method, corrugated paper processing apparatus and protective material made of corrugated paper Expired - Fee Related JP3082064B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP06219618A JP3082064B2 (en) 1994-08-23 1994-08-23 Corrugated paper processing method, corrugated paper processing apparatus and protective material made of corrugated paper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP06219618A JP3082064B2 (en) 1994-08-23 1994-08-23 Corrugated paper processing method, corrugated paper processing apparatus and protective material made of corrugated paper

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0858000A true JPH0858000A (en) 1996-03-05
JP3082064B2 JP3082064B2 (en) 2000-08-28

Family

ID=16738359

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3082064B2 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11216785A (en) * 1998-02-02 1999-08-10 Feather Core Kk Method and apparatus for manufacturing damper material
JP2009040026A (en) * 2007-07-13 2009-02-26 Sanko Soken Kk Molding method of hollow body, hollow body using this molding method, and hollow body receptacle
WO2017217389A1 (en) * 2016-06-14 2017-12-21 恵和株式会社 Warning flare holding tool

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11216785A (en) * 1998-02-02 1999-08-10 Feather Core Kk Method and apparatus for manufacturing damper material
JP2009040026A (en) * 2007-07-13 2009-02-26 Sanko Soken Kk Molding method of hollow body, hollow body using this molding method, and hollow body receptacle
WO2017217389A1 (en) * 2016-06-14 2017-12-21 恵和株式会社 Warning flare holding tool
JPWO2017217389A1 (en) * 2016-06-14 2018-12-06 恵和株式会社 Smoke tube holder and method of manufacturing the same

Also Published As

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