JPH083814B2 - Text expression correction method - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial field of use] The present invention relates to a text expression correction method for a word processor or the like.

[Summary of the Invention] The present invention can convert a subject or a predicate into an appropriate expression by setting whether the subject is a partner or myself in a word processor or the like, and can efficiently modify a honorific expression or the like. It is something that can be done.

[Prior Art] Conventionally, in a Japanese word processor, a phrase or a sentence written in Roman letters or kana characters is faithfully converted into a kana-kanji mixed portion. Therefore, depending on a simple typo or lack of writing ability, for example, even if the connection of the prefix / suffix in the honorific expression or the expression of the predicate is not appropriate, it is faithfully converted to the input.

[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] When the honorific expression is not appropriate in this way, the entire sentence becomes unnatural. Therefore, it is necessary to modify the appropriate honorific expressions, but it was difficult to make this modification properly and promptly.

The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a text expression correction method capable of efficiently correcting an appropriate honorific expression and the like.

[Means for Solving Problems] FIG. 1 is a functional block diagram showing the configuration of the present invention. In the figure, 1 is a detection means for detecting the subject and the corresponding predicate from the document data of one sentence including the subject and the predicate.
Is a storage means having at least an affix dictionary that stores affix words and their proper usage, and a predicate dictionary that stores various predicate expressions and the like according to the object indicated by the predicate and its subject. With reference to the above, determination means for determining whether or not the word expressions of the subject and the predicate detected by the detection means 1 are appropriate for the object indicated by the subject of one sentence detected by the detection means 1. Is a word expression conversion means for converting the word expressions of the subject and the predicate based on the judgment result of the judgment means 3 into an appropriate expression by referring to the storage means 2.

[Operation] Explaining the operation of the invention, the word expression of the subject and the corresponding predicate detected from the document data of one sentence by the detection means 1 is, for example, "subject" to the subject even if the subject is the other party. It is judged that the word expression is not appropriate for the subject subject, such as the fact that "or" is not added, or the predicate of honorific expression such as "eat" is used despite being oneself. Means 3
When the word reference conversion unit 4 refers to the storage unit 2, the word expression conversion unit 4 refers to the storage unit 2 and adds or deletes, for example, "Go", "Sama", "Eat → Have" or "Come → Come" , Etc., and the word expression is converted into an appropriate expression.

[Embodiment] The present invention will be specifically described below based on an embodiment shown in FIGS. 2 and 3.

Structure FIG. 2 is a block circuit diagram showing the basic structure of a Japanese word processor to which the present invention is applied. In the figure, 11 is an input unit, which is provided with various keys that are normally provided such as character keys, function keys, and execution keys, and sets the subject subject of whether the subject of a sentence is a partner or myself. A subject setting key is provided. A key input signal output from the input unit 11 corresponding to the operation key is sent to the input control unit 12 to be converted into a key code and then taken into the CPU (central processing unit) 13.

The CPU 13 controls various operations of this word processor, and executes an input process, a kana-kanji conversion process, and the like, as well as a honorific expression correction process performed at the time of kana-kanji conversion. In this case, the honorific expression correction processing corrects the subject or predicate to an appropriate honorific expression by setting whether the subject is the partner or myself. Then, the CPU 13 stores a microprogram and also functions as a character generator in a ROM (read-on memory) 14, an input buffer 15 that can store the input text data for one page in A4 size, and the created text data. A work RAM (random access memory) 16 for storing format data, various control data, etc., and a dictionary memory 17 are bidirectionally connected.

The dictionary memory 17 is configured to have an independent kanji dictionary, an adjective dictionary, an affix dictionary, a predicate dictionary, and the like, which are used in the honorific expression correction process, in addition to the ordinary kanji dictionary.

A display unit 19 is connected to the CPU 13 via a display control unit 18 to display text data and the like on the display screen. Also,
The printing unit 21 is connected to the CPU 13 via the printing control unit 20,
Print text data on recording paper.

Operation FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing the overall operation of the honorific expression correction process. First, in step a1, the input buffer 15
One sentence is read from the beginning of the document data stored in. Then, the read one sentence is decomposed into a plurality of sections (step a2), and one section is extracted from the head thereof (step a3). As a result, it is judged in the next step a4 whether or not the extracted segment is the end of a sentence. Now, if it is not the end of the sentence, the process returns to step a3, the next section is extracted, and the above step a is detected until the end of the sentence is detected.
3 and a4 are repeated. Then, when the end of the sentence is detected, the process proceeds to step a5 and waits for the operation of setting the subject part. Here, the following two settings are made in the setting operation of the subject part.
First, as the first setting, the subject on the target display screen is designated by operating the cursor key.
Then, in the second setting, the subject setting key is operated depending on whether the subject designated as described above is the other party or oneself.
When such subject setting processing is completed, it is checked in the next step a6 whether the subject expression is appropriate. Note that information about prefixes / suffixes (with a noble, god, lord, etc.) and other expressions is written in the dictionary memory 17. If the expression of the subject is not correct, the subject is converted to the correct expression in the next step a7, for example, customer → customer, we → us, but if it is correct, it is not necessary to convert the expression, so step a7 Subject processing of is not executed.

Then, in the next step a8, it is checked whether the predicate is appropriate for the subject. As a result, if it is incorrect, it is changed to an appropriate predicate in step a9. For example, “Our company "Is" our company Was changed to " "Is for your company If it is correct, the predicate processing of step a9 is not executed. In addition, "go" → "kagau", "go"
→ "Welcome" is stored in the dictionary memory 17 in advance. In addition, when the subject is the other party, the verb that is the predicate is likely to be O (go) + continuous form + (give), and when the subject is myself, it is o (go) + continuous form + It's easy to get (hope, give). Such a connection relationship is also written in the dictionary memory 17.

Then, next, at step a10, it is judged whether the whole sentence (one page) is taken out from the input buffer 15.
If the full text has not been retrieved, step a1
Then, as a result of repeating the above operation, the honorific expression is corrected for the whole sentence.

As described above, in the present embodiment, when the honorific expression is modified to be appropriate for the subject, it can be easily and appropriately performed only by setting whether the subject is the self or the partner.

In the above embodiment, the honorific expression correction process is performed during the kana-kanji conversion, but it may be performed during the editing process.

Further, in the above-mentioned embodiment, the honorific expressions in general are modified, but in the honorific expressions, only specific honorific words such as polite words may be modified or expressions other than the honorific expressions may be modified. .

Furthermore, in the above-mentioned embodiment, the operator sets the subject part and the subject of this subject, but the sentence is automatically analyzed and the subject part is extracted to set the subject part and the subject of this subject. You can allow it, and you can make corrections more quickly.

[Effects of the Invention] As described in detail above, the present invention has an effect that a word expression can be converted into an expression suitable for a subject of a subject, and that a honorific expression can be efficiently corrected. .

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a functional block diagram showing the structure of the present invention, and FIG.
3 and 4 show an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a block circuit diagram showing a basic configuration of a Japanese word processor to which the present invention is applied, and FIG. 3 is a flow chart showing a honorific expression correcting operation. 11 …… input section, 13 …… CPU, 14 …… ROM, 17 …… dictionary memory.

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A detection means for detecting a subject and a predicate corresponding to the subject from document data of one sentence including the subject and a predicate, a storage means having at least an affix dictionary and a predicate dictionary, and referring to this storage means, The determination means for determining whether or not the word expressions of the subject and the predicate detected by the detection means are appropriate for the object indicated by the subject of the one sentence detected by the detection means, and the determination result of this determination means. And a word expression conversion means for converting the word expressions of the subject and the predicate into an appropriate expression by referring to the storage means.