JPH08331929A - Rice transplanter equipped with fertilizer applicator - Google Patents

Rice transplanter equipped with fertilizer applicator

Info

Publication number
JPH08331929A
JPH08331929A JP16885596A JP16885596A JPH08331929A JP H08331929 A JPH08331929 A JP H08331929A JP 16885596 A JP16885596 A JP 16885596A JP 16885596 A JP16885596 A JP 16885596A JP H08331929 A JPH08331929 A JP H08331929A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
feeding
storage hopper
working position
guide pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP16885596A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2820658B2 (en
Inventor
Yutaka Takao
裕 高尾
Hiroaki Kitai
浩昭 北井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kubota Corp
Original Assignee
Kubota Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kubota Corp filed Critical Kubota Corp
Priority to JP16885596A priority Critical patent/JP2820658B2/en
Publication of JPH08331929A publication Critical patent/JPH08331929A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2820658B2 publication Critical patent/JP2820658B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Fertilizing (AREA)
  • Transplanting Machines (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: To facilitate maintenance operation of a fertilizer storage hopper and a feed out part of a fertilizer applicator and other apparatus near the applicator. CONSTITUTION: A fertilizer applicator movably supports a fertilizer storage hopper 12 and a feed out part through a guide member in a state in which posture at the operation position is kept over an operation position connected to inlet end part of a guide pipe and a non-operation position apart upward from the operation position. The discharge port 30 of the feed out part is formed in trumpet-like shape downward spread and the discharge port 30 is connected so as to cover the discharge port 30 on the inlet end part of the guide pipe from the upper side in the neighborhood of the guide member when viewed in the side.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、苗植付装置における苗
のせ台の下端部から苗を取り出して植付ける植付機構の
上方箇所に施肥装置を装着してある施肥装置付き田植機
に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a rice transplanter with a fertilizer application in which a fertilizer application device is mounted above a planting mechanism for taking out and planting seedlings from the lower end of a seedling stand in the seedling planting device.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】上記施肥装置付き田植機において、従来
では、例えば実開平3‐22616号公報に示されるよ
うに、前記施肥装置は植付伝動ケースから立設した支持
フレームにより位置固定状態で配備する構成となってい
た。
2. Description of the Related Art In the rice transplanter with a fertilizer application described above, conventionally, as shown in, for example, Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 3-22616, the fertilizer application is arranged in a fixed position by a support frame erected from a planting transmission case. It was configured to do.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところが、上記従来構
造においては、苗植付け箇所の上方に背高の施肥装置が
各条毎に複数配備される構成であるから、例えば、ある
圃場での作業が終了した時点で、苗のせ台上に少しだけ
残っている載置苗を取り出し作業する場合、この施肥装
置が邪魔になって作業が行う難いものになる弊害があ
り、改善の余地があった。本発明は上記不具合点を解消
することを目的としている。
However, in the above-mentioned conventional structure, since a plurality of tall fertilizer application devices are arranged above the seedling planting site for each row, for example, work in a certain field can be performed. At the time of completion, when taking out the placed seedlings that are slightly left on the seedling stand, this fertilizer application would be an obstacle and would make the work difficult to perform, and there was room for improvement. The present invention aims to eliminate the above-mentioned problems.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の特徴構成は、冒
頭に記載した施肥装置付き田植機において、前記苗植付
装置のフレームから立設した支持レールに、前記施肥装
置を下方側の作業位置と上方に退避する位置とに亘り上
下位置変更自在に支持するよう構成するとともに、一端
を支持レールに固定したワイヤの他端を前記施肥装置に
連結し、前記ワイヤに作用する動滑車を、付勢機構によ
り、施肥装置の上方持ち上げ方向に移動付勢するよう構
成してある点にある。
According to a characteristic configuration of the present invention, in the rice transplanter with a fertilizer application described at the beginning, the fertilizer application work on the lower side is performed on a support rail erected from a frame of the seedling planter. It is configured to support up and down position changeable between a position and a position retracted upward, and the other end of the wire whose one end is fixed to a support rail is connected to the fertilizer application device, and a movable pulley that acts on the wire, The urging mechanism is configured to urge the fertilizer application to move upward in the upward direction.

【0005】[0005]

【作用】施肥装置を植付機構に近い上方箇所の作業位置
に装着して有効に施肥作業を行うことができるととも
に、植付け作業終了後に少量の残り苗を苗のせ台から取
り出す場合には、施肥装置を支持レールに沿って上方の
高い位置に退避移動させることで、苗のせ台下端部の外
方側が大きく開放されることとなり、苗取り出し作業が
容易に行えるものとなる。又、このとき、各条毎に複数
装備されて総重量の大きな施肥装置を大きなストローク
で上方移動させる必要があるが、付勢機構によって上方
に持ち上げ付勢するので、持ち上げ操作力が小さいもの
で済み、作業が楽に行える。しかも、付勢機構は動滑車
を移動させる構成であるから、付勢機構の操作ストロー
クは施肥装置の移動ストロークの半分で済み、小型のも
ので対応できる。
[Function] A fertilizer application device can be installed at a work position above the planting mechanism to effectively perform fertilizer application, and when a small amount of the remaining seedlings is taken out from the seedling stand after the planting work is completed, fertilizer application is performed. By moving the device upward along the support rail to a higher position, the outer side of the lower end of the seedling stand is largely opened, and the seedling removal work can be performed easily. Further, at this time, it is necessary to move a plurality of fertilizer applicators having a large total weight upward for a large stroke, but the urging mechanism lifts and urges the fertilizer upward, so that the lifting operation force is small. Finished, work can be done easily. Moreover, since the urging mechanism is configured to move the moving pulley, the operation stroke of the urging mechanism is half the movement stroke of the fertilizer application device, and a small size can be used.

【0006】[0006]

【発明の効果】従って、肥料供給を苗植付け箇所に出来
るだけ近い箇所に設定するとともに、流下案内に要する
遅れ時間を極力少なくするために、施肥装置の作業位置
を植付機構に近い位置に設定自在なものにできるもので
ありながら、苗のせ台上での残り苗を取り除く作業を阻
害しない箇所に退避させることができ、苗取り出し作業
が能率よく行えるものとなった。更に、重量の大きな施
肥装置の移動操作も軽く行え操作性が良いものになると
ともに、合理的構成により、施肥操作の退避用移動スト
ロークを大にしながら付勢機構を小型のものにでき、し
かも、付勢機構の必要操作ストロークが小さくなるの
で、移動前後における付勢力変化を小さいものにできる
利点もある。
[Effects of the Invention] Therefore, the fertilizer supply is set as close as possible to the seedling planting place, and the working position of the fertilizer application is set at a position close to the planting mechanism in order to minimize the delay time required for downflow guidance. Although it can be freely operated, it can be evacuated to a place where it does not interfere with the work of removing the remaining seedlings on the seedling stand, and the seedling removal work can be performed efficiently. Furthermore, the heavy fertilizer application can be moved lightly and the operability is good, and the rational configuration allows the urging mechanism to be small while increasing the evacuation movement stroke of the fertilizer operation. Since the required operation stroke of the urging mechanism becomes small, there is also an advantage that the change in urging force before and after the movement can be made small.

【0007】[0007]

【実施例】以下、実施例を図面に基いて説明する。図1
に施肥装置付き田植機の後部を示している。この田植機
は図外の走行機体の後部にリンク機構を介して苗植付装
置2を昇降自在に連結し、苗植付装置2の後方に施肥装
置3を装着して構成してある。苗植付装置2は、植付伝
動ケース4に対して一定ストロークで往復横移動する苗
のせ台5、苗のせ台5の下端部から苗を一株づつ取り出
して圃場に植付ける植付機構6、複数の整地フロート7
等を備えて構成され、植付機構6は横軸芯周りで回転駆
動される回転ケース8の両端部に夫々、先端に植付爪9
を備えた植付アーム10を相対回動自在に支承し、図示
しないギア機構により回転ケース8の回転駆動に伴って
植付爪9が側面視ほぼ楕円軌跡を描きながら、植付け作
動を行うよう構成してある。苗のせ台5の苗載置面にお
ける下方側箇所には、載置苗の浮き上がりを阻止する苗
押さえステー11を苗載置面5aに近接する作用姿勢と
上方外方に離間する退避姿勢とに亘り、後部横軸芯X1
周りで切り換え揺動自在に設けてある。前記施肥装置3
は、上部に粉粒状の肥料を貯溜するホッパー12を2条
毎に備え、このホッパー12に下方に各条に繰り出し機
構13を装着するとともに、繰り出されてきた肥料を作
溝器14により圃場面に作成された溝内に流下案内させ
る流下パイプ15を配備して構成してある。前記繰り出
し機構13は、繰り出しケース16内に、外周面に肥料
入り込み用凹部を形成した繰り出しロール17を配備す
るとともに、この繰り出しロール17を駆動軸18によ
り回動させ、凹部内に溜められた肥料だけを下方に流下
パイプ15を介して流下案内させるよう構成してある。
植付機構6における各植付アーム10横側に亘り架設し
た支持部材19に、回転ケース8の回転軸芯と偏芯した
位置で枢支連結したロッド20を駆動軸18に連動連係
させ、駆動軸18が回動するよう構成してある。そし
て、前記施肥装置3は全条のものを一体的に、植付機構
6の上方側に近接して配備される作業位置と、上方側の
退避位置とに亘り上下位置変更自在に支持するよう構成
してある。つまり、図3に示すように、植付伝動ケース
4の後部側から左右一対の支持レール23,23を立設
するとともに、各条の施肥装置3を支持アーム24を介
して一体的に連結固定した横フレーム25を、左右一対
の可動フレーム26,26に連結し、左右夫々の可動フ
レーム26,26を上下一対のガイドローラ27により
スライド移動自在に支持レール23,23に係合支持さ
せてある。図8に示すように、前記各可動フレーム2
6,26には、支持レール23,23に形成した係合孔
28に入り込む係合作用位置と上方側に揺動して係合を
解除するスライド操作位置との切り換え揺動自在並びに
係合側に図示しないバネにより回動付勢したロック具2
9を備え、支持レール23,23には下方側作業位置に
施肥装置3を係止保持する位置と、最大上昇させた退避
位置に係止保持する位置の夫々に係合孔28を形成して
あり、上方にスライド移動させると、自動的に係合ロッ
クが掛かるよう構成してある。又、前記退避位置まで施
肥装置3を上昇させると、苗押さえステー11が退避姿
勢への切り換え作動に際して施肥装置3が邪魔にならな
い位置になるよう設定してある(図2参照)。前記植付
機構6及び作溝器14は位置固定状態に設けられるか
ら、上記したように施肥装置3がスライド移動するに伴
って、これらとの間の連係を解除するよう構成してあ
る。つまり、肥料流下経路の途中部に分離部30を形成
し、この分離部30の下部側がラッパ状に形成して差し
込み装着並びに分離が容易に行えるよう構成してある。
又、繰り出し駆動用ロッド20は植付機構6側の端部を
容易に連結を解除できるようにしてある。この連結箇所
は図6、図7に示すように、ロッド端部に設けられるボ
ールジョイント31の連結用軸部32に支持部材19に
対して相対回動自在に嵌合する筒体33を螺合装着し、
支持部材19に取付けてあるストッパー部材34によ
り、筒体33の抜け止めを行うよう構成し、ストッパー
部材34をピン35長孔36係合により抜け止め係合位
置と係合解除位置とにスライド自在に設け、このストッ
パー部材34をスライドさせて筒体33を抜き外すこと
で容易に連結を解除できるよう構成してある。そして、
施肥装置3を上方持ち上げ方向に移動付勢するよう構成
して、持ち上げ労力を軽減できるようにしてある。詳述
すると、図4、図5に示すように、左右各支持レール2
3,23の上部同士に亘って横支持杆37を架設連結
し、この横支持杆37に横方向に沿ってブラケットを介
して付勢機構の一例としてのガススプリング39を架設
支持してある。そして、前記左右可動フレーム26,2
6の下部に夫々、ワイヤ40,40の一端を連結し、各
ワイヤ40,40を横支持杆37の左右両側部に支承し
たプーリ41,42、中間部に支承したプーリ43並び
にガススプリング39の移動ロッド39aの先端部に支
承した可動プーリ44〔動滑車の一例〕を介して巻回し
て、横支持杆37に夫々の他端を連結支持してある。つ
まり、ガススプリング39の付勢力により可動プーリ4
4の横移動付勢力により、各ワイヤ40,40の可動フ
レーム26,26側が上方に持ち上げ方向に補助的な付
勢力が付与されることになる。従って、施肥装置3を下
方作業位置から上昇操作する際に、人為操作により持ち
上げ操作しても、その操作を軽く行えることとなる。し
かも、ガススプリング39の作動ストロークは施肥装置
3の移動ストロークの半分の量で済み、小さいストロー
クの小型のもので済ませることができる。前記付勢機構
としてガススプリング39に換えてコイルバネやその他
の付勢機構を用いてもよい。
Embodiments will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG.
Shows the rear part of the rice transplanter with fertilizer application. This rice transplanter is configured by connecting a seedling planting device 2 to a rear part of a traveling machine body (not shown) via a link mechanism so as to be able to move up and down, and mounting a fertilizer application device 3 behind the seedling planting device 2. The seedling planting device 2 includes a seedling stand 5 that reciprocates laterally with a constant stroke with respect to the planting transmission case 4, and a planting mechanism 6 that takes out one seedling from the lower end of the seedling stand 5 and plant it in the field. , Multiple leveling floats 7
And the like, and the planting mechanism 6 is provided with a planting claw 9 at each end at both ends of a rotating case 8 which is driven to rotate about a horizontal axis.
A pedestal arm 10 provided with is rotatably supported, and a gear mechanism (not shown) causes the pedestal claw 9 to perform a planting operation while drawing a substantially elliptical locus in a side view as the rotary case 8 is rotationally driven. I am doing it. At the lower side of the seedling placing surface of the seedling placing table 5, there are provided a seedling holding stay 11 for preventing the placed seedlings from floating, and an operation posture in which the seedling holding stays 11 are close to the seedling placing surface 5a and a retracting posture in which the seedling holding stays 11 are separated upward and outward. Across the rear horizontal axis X1
It is provided so that it can be switched and rocked around. Fertilizer application 3
Is equipped with a hopper 12 for storing powdered and granular fertilizer for every two rows, and a feeding mechanism 13 is attached to each row below the hopper 12, and the fed fertilizer is fed by a grooving device 14 in a field scene. A downflow pipe 15 for guiding downflow is provided in the groove formed in 1. In the feeding mechanism 13, a feeding roll 17 having a concave portion for fertilizer entry formed on the outer peripheral surface is provided in the feeding case 16, and the feeding roll 17 is rotated by a drive shaft 18 so that the fertilizer accumulated in the concave portion. It is configured to guide only the downward flow through the downflow pipe 15.
The drive shaft 18 is driven by interlocking the drive shaft 18 with the rod 20 pivotally connected to the support member 19 laid across the side of each planting arm 10 in the planting mechanism 6 at a position eccentric to the axis of rotation of the rotating case 8. The shaft 18 is configured to rotate. Further, the fertilizer application device 3 integrally supports all the strips so that the vertical position can be freely changed over between a working position arranged near the upper side of the planting mechanism 6 and a retracted position on the upper side. Configured. That is, as shown in FIG. 3, a pair of left and right support rails 23, 23 are erected from the rear side of the planted transmission case 4, and the fertilizer applicators 3 of each line are integrally connected and fixed via the support arm 24. The horizontal frame 25 is connected to a pair of left and right movable frames 26, 26, and the left and right movable frames 26, 26 are slidably engaged with and supported by the support rails 23, 23 by a pair of upper and lower guide rollers 27. . As shown in FIG. 8, each movable frame 2
Reference numerals 6 and 26 are freely swingable and switchable between an engagement action position that enters an engagement hole 28 formed in the support rails 23 and 23 and a slide operation position that swings upward to release the engagement. Locking tool 2 biased by a spring (not shown)
9, the support rails 23, 23 are provided with engaging holes 28 at positions for locking and holding the fertilizer application device 3 at the lower working position and at positions for locking and holding the fertilizer application device 3 at the maximum raised retracted position. Yes, it is configured such that when it is slid upward, the engagement lock is automatically applied. Further, when the fertilizer application device 3 is raised to the retracted position, the fertilizer application device 3 is set so that the fertilizer application device 3 does not interfere with the switching operation of the seedling holding stay 11 to the retracted position (see FIG. 2). Since the planting mechanism 6 and the grooving device 14 are provided in a position-fixed state, the linkage between them is released as the fertilizer application device 3 slides as described above. That is, the separation part 30 is formed in the middle part of the fertilizer flow-down path, and the lower part side of the separation part 30 is formed in a trumpet shape so that insertion and mounting and separation can be easily performed.
Further, the feeding drive rod 20 can easily disconnect the end portion on the side of the planting mechanism 6. As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, this connecting portion is screwed with a cylindrical body 33 that is fitted to the connecting shaft 32 of the ball joint 31 provided at the end of the rod so as to be rotatable relative to the supporting member 19. Put on,
The stopper member 34 attached to the support member 19 is configured to prevent the cylindrical body 33 from coming off, and the stopper member 34 is slidable between the coming-off preventing engagement position and the engagement releasing position by engaging the pin 35 elongated hole 36. The stopper member 34 is slid so that the cylindrical body 33 is pulled out and the connection can be easily released. And
The fertilizer application device 3 is configured to be biased to move in the upward lifting direction so that lifting labor can be reduced. More specifically, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, each of the left and right support rails 2
A horizontal support rod 37 is erected and connected across the upper portions of the members 3, 23, and a gas spring 39 as an example of an urging mechanism is erected and supported on the horizontal support rod 37 via a bracket along the horizontal direction. Then, the left and right movable frames 26, 2
6, one end of each of the wires 40, 40 is connected to the lower part of the wire 6, and each wire 40, 40 is supported on both the left and right side portions of the lateral support rod 37, the pulleys 41, 42 supported in the middle portion, and the gas spring 39. The other end is connected and supported by the lateral support rod 37 by being wound around a movable pulley 44 (an example of a moving pulley) supported on the tip end of the moving rod 39a. That is, the urging force of the gas spring 39 causes the movable pulley 4 to move.
By the lateral movement biasing force of 4, the movable frames 26, 26 side of the wires 40, 40 are applied with an auxiliary biasing force in the upward lifting direction. Therefore, when the fertilizer application device 3 is lifted from the lower working position, even if it is manually lifted, the operation can be lightly performed. Moreover, the operation stroke of the gas spring 39 is half the movement stroke of the fertilizer application device 3, and a small one with a small stroke can be used. As the biasing mechanism, a coil spring or another biasing mechanism may be used instead of the gas spring 39.

【0008】尚、特許請求の範囲の項に図面との対照を
容易にするために符号を記すが、該記入により本発明は
添付図面の構成に限定されるものではない。
It should be noted that reference numerals are added to the claims for facilitating the comparison with the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the configuration of the accompanying drawings by the entry.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】田植機後部の側面図FIG. 1 is a side view of a rear part of a rice transplanter.

【図2】施肥装置の上方移動時の側面図FIG. 2 is a side view of the fertilizer applicator when it is moved upward.

【図3】施肥装置の側面図[Fig. 3] Side view of the fertilizer application device

【図4】付勢機構を示す後面図FIG. 4 is a rear view showing the biasing mechanism.

【図5】付勢機構を示す平面図FIG. 5 is a plan view showing a biasing mechanism.

【図6】駆動系分離部の後面図FIG. 6 is a rear view of the drive system separating portion.

【図7】駆動系分離部の側面図FIG. 7 is a side view of the drive system separation unit.

【図8】ロック機構の側面図FIG. 8 is a side view of the lock mechanism.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

2 苗植付装置 3 施肥装置 4 フレーム 5 苗のせ台 23 支持レール 39 付勢機構 40 ワイヤ 44 動滑車 2 Seedling planting device 3 Fertilizer application device 4 Frame 5 Seedling stand 23 Support rail 39 Biasing mechanism 40 Wire 44 Movable pulley

【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]

【提出日】平成8年7月25日[Submission date] July 25, 1996

【手続補正1】[Procedure Amendment 1]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】全文[Correction target item name] Full text

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【書類名】 明細書[Document name] Statement

【発明の名称】 施肥装置付き田植機[Title of Invention] Rice transplanter with fertilizer application

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims]

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、苗の植え付けに伴って
肥料を圃場に送り込んでいくように構成される施肥装置
を備えた施肥装置付き田植機に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a rice transplanter equipped with a fertilizer application device, which is equipped with a fertilizer application device for feeding fertilizer to a field along with planting of seedlings.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】前述のような施肥装置としては、肥料貯
留ホッパー、肥料貯留ホッパーから肥料を繰り出す繰り
出し部、肥料を圃場に送り込む送り込み部、繰り出し部
から繰り出された肥料を送り込み部に案内する案内パイ
プを備えて構成されているものがあり、この施肥装置を
所定位置に固定した施肥装置付き田植機が多くある。
2. Description of the Related Art As a fertilizer application apparatus as described above, a fertilizer storage hopper, a feeding section for feeding fertilizer from the fertilizer storage hopper, a feeding section for feeding the fertilizer to the field, and a guide for guiding the fertilizer fed out from the feeding section to the feeding section. Some are configured with a pipe, and there are many rice transplanters with a fertilizer application device that fixes this fertilizer application device at a predetermined position.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】前述のような施肥装置
付き田植機の施肥装置において、肥料貯留ホッパー及び
繰り出し部の近くには他の装置が配置されていることが
多いので、肥料貯留ホッパー及び繰り出し部や、この近
くの他の装置のメンテナンス作業が行い難いことがあ
る。本発明は施肥装置付き田植機において、施肥装置の
肥料貯留ホッパー及び繰り出し部や、この近くの他の装
置のメンテナンス作業が行い易くなるようにすることを
目的としている。
In the fertilizer applicator of the rice transplanter with the fertilizer applicator as described above, since other devices are often disposed near the fertilizer storage hopper and the feeding part, the fertilizer storage hopper and It may be difficult to perform maintenance work on the feeding section and other devices near this. It is an object of the present invention to facilitate maintenance work of a fertilizer storage hopper and a feeding section of a fertilizer application device and other devices in the vicinity in a rice transplanter equipped with a fertilizer application device.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明による特徴は施肥
装置付き田植機において、次のように構成することにあ
る。肥料貯留ホッパーと、肥料貯留ホッパーから肥料を
繰り出す繰り出し部と、肥料を圃場に送り込む送り込み
部と、繰り出し部から繰り出された肥料を送り込み部に
案内する案内パイプとを備えて、苗の植え付けに伴って
肥料を圃場に送り込んでいく施肥装置を構成すると共
に、繰り出し部の吐き出し口を下向きに広がるラッパ状
に形成して、吐き出し口を案内パイプの入口端部に上側
から被せるように接続及び離間自在に構成し、肥料貯留
ホッパー及び繰り出し部を、吐き出し口が案内パイプの
入口端部に接続される下方の作業位置、並びに作業位置
から上方に離れた非作業位置に亘り、作業位置での姿勢
を維持した状態で移動自在に支持するガイド部材を備え
て、繰り出し部の吐き出し口が案内パイプの入口端部に
接続される際において、吐き出し口及び案内パイプが、
機体の側面視でガイド部材の近傍に位置するように設定
してある。
A feature of the present invention is that a rice transplanter with a fertilizer application device is constructed as follows. A fertilizer storage hopper, a feeding section for feeding fertilizer from the fertilizer storage hopper, a feeding section for feeding the fertilizer to the field, and a guide pipe for guiding the fertilizer fed from the feeding section to the feeding section are provided for planting seedlings. A fertilizer applicator that feeds fertilizer to the field is constructed, and the outlet of the feeding part is shaped like a trumpet that spreads downward, and the outlet can be connected and separated so that it covers the inlet end of the guide pipe from above. The fertilizer storage hopper and the feeding section are arranged in the working position over the lower working position where the discharge port is connected to the inlet end of the guide pipe and the non-working position separated upward from the working position. When the discharge port of the feeding portion is connected to the inlet end portion of the guide pipe, the guide member is movably supported in a maintained state. Come out the mouth and the guide pipe,
It is set so as to be located near the guide member in a side view of the machine body.

【0005】[0005]

【作用】 〔I〕請求項1の特徴によると、施肥装置において作業
位置に位置する肥料貯留ホッパー及び繰り出し部を、ガ
イド部材に沿って作業位置から離れた非作業位置に移動
させることができる。これにより、肥料貯留ホッパー及
び繰り出し部を作業位置から非作業位置に離すことによ
って、作業位置の近くに配置されている他の装置に邪魔
されることなく、肥料貯留ホッパー及び繰り出し部のメ
ンテナンス作業を容易に行うことができる。作業位置の
近くに配置されている他の装置のメンテナンス作業も、
肥料貯留ホッパー及び繰り出し部に邪魔されることなく
容易に行うことができる。
[I] According to the feature of claim 1, it is possible to move the fertilizer storage hopper and the feeding portion located at the work position in the fertilizer application to the non-work position separated from the work position along the guide member. With this, by separating the fertilizer storage hopper and the feeding unit from the working position to the non-working position, maintenance work of the fertilizer storage hopper and the feeding unit can be performed without being disturbed by other devices arranged near the working position. It can be done easily. For maintenance work of other devices located near the work position,
It can be easily performed without being disturbed by the fertilizer storage hopper and the feeding section.

【0006】作業位置と非作業位置とに亘って肥料貯留
ホッパー及び繰り出し部を移動操作する場合、作業位置
での姿勢を維持した状態で肥料貯留ホッパー及び繰り出
し部を移動操作することができるので、肥料貯留ホッパ
ー及び繰り出し部を移動操作する際に、肥料貯留ホッパ
ー及び繰り出し部内の肥料がこぼれ落ちるようなことが
なく、移動操作の為に肥料貯留ホッパー及び繰り出し部
から肥料を取り出す必要がない。
When moving the fertilizer storage hopper and the feeding unit between the working position and the non-working position, the fertilizer storage hopper and the feeding unit can be moved and operated while maintaining the posture at the working position. When moving the fertilizer storage hopper and the feeding unit, the fertilizer in the fertilizer storage hopper and the feeding unit does not spill, and it is not necessary to take out the fertilizer from the fertilizer storage hopper and the feeding unit for the moving operation.

【0007】〔II〕請求項1の特徴によると、肥料貯
留ホッパー及び繰り出し部が下方の作業位置と上方の非
作業位置とに亘る上下方向に移動操作できるので、非作
業位置への移動操作によって、施肥装置付き田植機の範
囲から肥料貯留ホッパー及び繰り出し部が大きく横方向
に出るようなことがない。これにより、納屋等の比較的
狭い場所においても、肥料貯留ホッパー及び繰り出し部
を支障なく上方の非作業位置に移動操作することができ
る。
[II] According to the feature of claim 1, since the fertilizer storage hopper and the feeding unit can be moved in the vertical direction between the lower working position and the upper non-working position, the moving operation to the non-working position can be performed. , The fertilizer storage hopper and the feeding part do not largely extend laterally from the range of the rice transplanter equipped with a fertilizer application device. As a result, even in a relatively narrow place such as a barn, the fertilizer storage hopper and the feeding unit can be moved to the upper non-working position without any trouble.

【0008】〔III〕肥料貯留ホッパー、繰り出し
部、案内パイプ及び送り込み部を備えて構成される施肥
装置において、肥料を圃場に送り込む送り込み部は圃場
近くの比較的下部に配置されて、肥料貯留ホッパー及び
繰り出し部と比較的離れており、案内パイプは繰り出し
部と送り込み部とを結ぶように比較的長いものに形成さ
れている。従って、このような送り込み部及び案内パイ
プを、肥料貯留ホッパー及び繰り出し部と一緒に非作業
位置に移動自在に構成すると、施肥装置の移動構造が大
掛かりなものとなってしまう。請求項1の特徴による
と、送り込み部及び案内パイプを作業位置側に残して、
肥料貯留ホッパー及び繰り出し部を、ガイド部材に沿っ
て作業位置から非作業位置に移動操作自在に構成してい
るので、施肥装置の移動構造が大掛かりなものとはなら
ない。
[III] In a fertilizer application apparatus comprising a fertilizer storage hopper, a feeding section, a guide pipe and a feeding section, the feeding section for feeding the fertilizer to the field is arranged at a relatively lower portion near the field, and the fertilizer storage hopper is provided. Further, the guide pipe is relatively distant from the feeding portion, and the guide pipe is formed to be relatively long so as to connect the feeding portion and the feeding portion. Therefore, if the feeding part and the guide pipe are configured to be movable to the non-working position together with the fertilizer storage hopper and the feeding part, the moving structure of the fertilizer application becomes large. According to the feature of claim 1, leaving the feeding portion and the guide pipe on the working position side,
Since the fertilizer storage hopper and the feeding section are configured to be freely movable along the guide member from the working position to the non-working position, the moving structure of the fertilizer applying apparatus does not become a large scale.

【0009】〔IV〕請求項1の特徴によると、肥料貯
留ホッパー及び繰り出し部を作業位置側に移動操作し
て、吐き出し口を案内パイプの入口端部に接続する際、
吐き出し口の位置と案内パイプの入口端部の位置とが少
しずれていても、ラッパ状に広がる吐き出し口により案
内パイプの入口端部が案内されて、吐き出し口と案内パ
イプの入口端部とが的確に接続される。
[IV] According to the feature of claim 1, when the fertilizer storage hopper and the feeding unit are moved to the working position side and the discharge port is connected to the inlet end of the guide pipe,
Even if the position of the outlet and the position of the inlet end of the guide pipe are slightly displaced, the inlet end of the guide pipe is guided by the outlet that spreads like a trumpet, and the outlet and the inlet end of the guide pipe are separated from each other. Connected accurately.

【0010】さらに繰り出し部の吐き出し口が案内パイ
プの入口端部に接続される際において、吐き出し口及び
案内パイプが機体の側面視でガイド部材の近傍に位置す
るように設定されていると、機体の側面視においてガイ
ド部材に支持される繰り出し部の吐き出し口とガイド部
材自身との距離が小さなものとなるので、肥料貯留ホッ
パー及び繰り出し部の移動操作を繰り返しても、機体の
側面視において吐き出し口が振ら付くことはなく、肥料
貯留ホッパー及び繰り出し部を作業位置に移動操作した
際に、機体の側面視において吐き出し口は常に略同じ位
置(案内パイプの入口端部に接続される位置)に来る。
これにより、肥料貯留ホッパー及び繰り出し部を作業位
置側に移動操作した際に、吐き出し口が案内パイプの入
口端部に的確に接続される。
Further, when the outlet of the feeding portion is connected to the inlet end of the guide pipe, the outlet and the guide pipe are set so as to be located in the vicinity of the guide member in a side view of the machine body. Since the distance between the outlet of the feeding section supported by the guide member and the guide member itself is small in the side view of the machine, even if the moving operation of the fertilizer storage hopper and the feeding section is repeated, the outlet of the machine is seen in the side view. Does not fluctuate, and when the fertilizer storage hopper and the feeding part are moved to the work position, the discharge port is always at approximately the same position (the position connected to the inlet end of the guide pipe) in side view of the machine. .
Thus, when the fertilizer storage hopper and the feeding unit are moved to the work position side, the discharge port is accurately connected to the inlet end of the guide pipe.

【0011】〔V〕吐き出し口が案内パイプの入口端部
に接続される肥料貯留ホッパー及び繰り出し部の作業位
置において、下向きに広がるラッパ状の吐き出し口によ
り、案内パイプの入口端部が上側から覆われて、吐き出
し口と案内パイプの入口端部とが係合するような状態と
なっているので、肥料貯留ホッパー及び繰り出し部の作
業位置において、吐き出し口と案内パイプの入口端部と
が外れることなく接続状態を維持する。これにより、吐
き出し口と案内パイプの入口端部との接続状態を維持す
る為の専用の連結部材等は特に必要がない。肥料貯留ホ
ッパー及び繰り出し部の作業位置において、案内パイプ
の入口端部に対し上側に、下向きに広がるラッパ状の吐
き出し口が位置しているので、雨水等が案内パイプ内に
入り込むようなことがない。
[V] At the working position of the fertilizer storage hopper and the feeding part, the outlet of which is connected to the inlet end of the guide pipe, the inlet end of the guide pipe is covered from the upper side by the trumpet-shaped outlet that spreads downward. Since the discharge port and the inlet end of the guide pipe are engaged with each other, the discharge port and the inlet end of the guide pipe are disengaged at the working position of the fertilizer storage hopper and the feeding unit. To stay connected. As a result, there is no need for a special connecting member or the like for maintaining the connection between the outlet and the inlet end of the guide pipe. At the working position of the fertilizer storage hopper and feeding part, the trumpet-shaped outlet that spreads downward is located above the inlet end of the guide pipe, so that rainwater, etc. do not enter the guide pipe. .

【0012】[0012]

【発明の効果】請求項1の特徴によると施肥装置付き田
植機において、作業位置に位置する肥料貯留ホッパー及
び繰り出し部を、作業位置から離れた非作業位置に移動
操作できるように構成することにより、肥料貯留ホッパ
ー及び繰り出し部や、作業位置の近くに配置されている
他の装置のメンテナンス作業を容易に行うことができる
ようになって、施肥装置付き田植機の作業性を向上させ
ることができた。作業位置と非作業位置とに亘って肥料
貯留ホッパー及び繰り出し部を移動操作する場合、肥料
貯留ホッパー及び繰り出し部内の肥料がこぼれ落ちるよ
うなことがないので、移動操作の為に肥料貯留ホッパー
及び繰り出し部から肥料を取り出すと言う手間が不要
で、肥料の無駄もなく、こぼれ落ちた肥料が金属製の部
分に付着することによる錆等の発生も未然に防止され
る。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, in the rice transplanter with the fertilizer application device, the fertilizer storage hopper and the feeding unit located at the working position can be moved to the non-working position away from the working position. , The maintenance work of the fertilizer storage hopper and feeding section, and other devices arranged near the work position can be easily performed, and the workability of the rice transplanter with the fertilizer application device can be improved. It was When moving the fertilizer storage hopper and the feeding unit between the working position and the non-working position, the fertilizer in the fertilizer storage hopper and the feeding unit does not fall down. There is no need to take the fertilizer out of the part, there is no waste of the fertilizer, and the spilled fertilizer is prevented from rusting due to the adhered metal parts.

【0013】肥料貯留ホッパー及び繰り出し部を、下方
の作業位置と上方の非作業位置とに亘る上下方向に移動
操作できるように構成することにより、納屋等の比較的
狭い場所においても、肥料貯留ホッパー及び繰り出し部
を支障なく非作業位置に移動操作することができるよう
になって、施肥装置付き田植機の作業性をさらに向上さ
せることができる。
By constructing the fertilizer storage hopper and the feeding section so as to be movable in the vertical direction between the lower working position and the upper non-working position, the fertilizer storing hopper can be used even in a relatively narrow space such as a barn. Further, since the feeding section can be moved to the non-working position without any trouble, the workability of the rice transplanter with the fertilizer application can be further improved.

【0014】送り込み部及び案内パイプを作業位置側に
残して、肥料貯留ホッパー及び繰り出し部を作業位置か
ら非作業位置に移動操作自在に構成することにより、施
肥装置の移動構造が大掛かりなものとはならない点、肥
料貯留ホッパー及び繰り出し部の作業位置において、吐
き出し口と案内パイプの入口端部との接続状態を維持す
る為の専用の連結部材等は特に必要がない点により、構
造の簡素化の面で有利である。
By leaving the feeding section and the guide pipe on the working position side and arranging the fertilizer storage hopper and the feeding section so as to be movable from the working position to the non-working position, the moving structure of the fertilizer applicator is large. However, in the working position of the fertilizer storage hopper and the feeding part, there is no need for a special connecting member or the like for maintaining the connection state between the discharge port and the inlet end of the guide pipe. It is advantageous in terms.

【0015】ラッパ状に広がる吐き出し口により案内パ
イプの入口端部が案内されて吐き出し口に接続される
点、並びに、肥料貯留ホッパー及び繰り出し部を作業位
置側に移動操作した際に、機体の側面視において吐き出
し口が振ら付くことなく常に略同じ位置に来る点によ
り、肥料貯留ホッパー及び繰り出し部を作業位置側に移
動操作した際に、吐き出し口と案内パイプの入口端部と
の接続が容易且つ的確に行えるようになって、操作性の
良いものとなる。肥料貯留ホッパー及び繰り出し部の作
業位置において、ラッパ状の吐き出し口により雨水等が
案内パイプ内に入り込むようなことがないので、雨水等
により肥料が案内パイプ内に付着したり、肥料が固まる
ことによる詰まり現象が未然に防止される。
A point at which the inlet end of the guide pipe is guided by the trumpet-like spreading outlet and connected to the outlet, and the side surface of the machine body when the fertilizer storage hopper and the feeding portion are moved to the working position side. When the fertilizer storage hopper and the feeding section are moved to the working position side, the discharge port and the inlet end of the guide pipe can be easily and easily connected because the discharge port always comes to the substantially same position without swinging. It becomes possible to do it accurately, and it becomes easy to operate. At the working position of the fertilizer storage hopper and feeding section, rainwater does not enter into the guide pipe due to the trumpet-shaped outlet, so that fertilizer may adhere to the guide pipe due to rainwater or the fertilizer may solidify. The clogging phenomenon is prevented in advance.

【0016】[0016]

【実施例】以下、実施例を図面に基いて説明する。図1
に施肥装置付き田植機の後部を示している。この施肥装
置付き田植機は、図外の走行機体の後部にリンク機構
(図示せず)を介して苗植付装置2を昇降自在に連結
し、苗植付装置2の後方に施肥装置3を装着して構成さ
れている。苗植付装置2は、植付伝動ケース4に対して
一定ストロークで往復横移動する苗のせ台5、苗のせ台
5の下端部から苗を一株ずつ取り出して圃場に植え付け
る植付機構6、及び複数の整地フロート7等を備えて構
成されている。
Embodiments will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG.
Shows the rear part of the rice transplanter with fertilizer application. In this rice transplanter with a fertilizer application, a seedling planting device 2 is movably connected to a rear portion of a traveling machine body (not shown) through a link mechanism (not shown), and the fertilizer applying device 3 is provided behind the seedling planting device 2. It is configured to be installed. The seedling planting device 2 includes a seedling stand 5 that reciprocates laterally with a constant stroke with respect to the planting transmission case 4, a planting mechanism 6 that takes out one seedling from the lower end of the seedling stand 5 and plant it in a field. And a plurality of ground leveling floats 7 and the like.

【0017】図1及び図3に示すように植付機構6は、
横軸芯周りで回転駆動される回転ケース8の両端部に、
先端に植付爪9を備えた植付アーム10を相対回動自在
に支持し、回転ケース8の回転駆動に伴って、ギヤ機構
(図示せず)により植付爪9が側面視で略楕円軌跡を描
きながら、植付作動を行うように構成されている。苗の
せ台5の苗載置面5aにおける下方側箇所に、苗の浮き
上がりを阻止する苗押さえステー11が、苗載置面5a
に近接する作用姿勢と上方外方に離間する退避姿勢とに
亘り、後部の横軸芯X1周りに切り換え揺動自在に設け
られている。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the planting mechanism 6 includes:
At both ends of the rotating case 8 which is rotationally driven around the horizontal axis,
A planting arm 10 having a planting claw 9 at its tip is supported so as to be rotatable relative to it, and the planting claw 9 is substantially elliptical in a side view by a gear mechanism (not shown) as the rotating case 8 is driven to rotate. It is configured to perform a planting operation while drawing a locus. A seedling holding stay 11 for preventing floating of the seedlings is provided at a lower side portion of the seedling placing table 5 on the seedling placing surface 5a.
It is provided so as to be swingable about the horizontal axis X1 of the rear portion, in a swinging manner in a working posture in the vicinity of and in a retracting posture in which it is separated upward and outward.

【0018】図1及び図3に示すように施肥装置3は、
上部に粉粒状の肥料を貯溜する肥料貯留ホッパー12を
2条毎に備え、肥料貯留ホッパー12の下方に各植付条
の繰り出し機構13(繰り出し部に相当)を備えて、繰
り出されてきた肥料を作溝器14(送り込み部に相当)
により圃場に作成された溝内に流下案内させる流下パイ
プ15(案内パイプに相当)を備えて構成されている。
As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG.
A fertilizer storage hopper 12 for storing powdered and granular fertilizer is provided for every two rows on the upper part, and a feeding mechanism 13 (corresponding to a feeding section) for each planting row is provided under the fertilizer storage hopper 12 to feed the fertilizer. Groover 14 (corresponding to the feeding section)
Is provided with a downflow pipe 15 (corresponding to a guide pipe) for downflow guiding into a groove created in the field.

【0019】繰り出し機構13は繰り出しケース16内
に、外周面に肥料の入り込み用の凹部を形成した繰り出
しロール17を備え、繰り出しロール17を駆動軸18
により回動して、凹部内に溜められた肥料を下方に流下
パイプ15を介して流下するように構成されている。植
付機構6における各植付アーム10の横側に亘り架設さ
れた支持部材19において、回転ケース8の回転軸芯と
偏芯した位置に駆動ロッド20の下端部が接続され、駆
動ロッド20の上端部が駆動軸18に接続されて、駆動
軸18が回転駆動されるように構成されている。
The feeding mechanism 13 is provided with a feeding roll 17 in the feeding case 16 having a concave portion for entering fertilizer on the outer peripheral surface thereof.
The fertilizer stored in the recess is rotated downward by the flow pipe 15 to flow downward. In the support member 19 that is laid across the lateral sides of each of the planting arms 10 in the planting mechanism 6, the lower end of the drive rod 20 is connected to a position that is eccentric to the axis of rotation of the rotating case 8, and the drive rod 20 The upper end portion is connected to the drive shaft 18 so that the drive shaft 18 is rotationally driven.

【0020】施肥装置3は全ての植付条の部分が、一体
的に植付機構6の上方側に近接して配置される作業位置
と、作業位置から上方に離れた非作業位置とに亘り、移
動自在に支持されている。図1及び図3に示すように、
植付伝動ケース4の後部側から左右一対の支持レール2
3(ガイド部材に相当)が立設されて、各植付条の施肥
装置3を支持アーム24を介して一体的に連結固定した
横フレーム25が、左右一対の可動フレーム26に連結
され、左右の可動フレーム26を上下一対のガイドロー
ラー27により、移動自在に支持レール23に係合支持
されている。
In the fertilizer application device 3, all of the planting strips are arranged in a working position in which they are integrally disposed in proximity to the upper side of the planting mechanism 6, and in a non-working position which is located upward from the working position. , Movably supported. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3,
A pair of left and right support rails 2 from the rear side of the planted transmission case 4
3 (corresponding to a guide member) is erected, and a horizontal frame 25 integrally connected and fixed to the fertilizer application device 3 of each planted article via a support arm 24 is connected to a pair of left and right movable frames 26. The movable frame 26 is movably engaged with and supported by the support rail 23 by a pair of upper and lower guide rollers 27.

【0021】図8,3,4に示すように可動フレーム2
6の各々に、支持レール23に形成された係合孔28に
入り込む係合作用位置と、上方に揺動して係合が解除さ
れるスライド操作位置とに切り換え揺動自在、並びに係
合側にバネ(図示せず)により付勢されたロック具29
が備えられている。支持レール23には、下方の作業位
置に肥料貯留ホッパー12及び繰り出し機構13を保持
する位置と、上方の非作業位置に保持する位置の各々に
係合孔28が形成されており、上方に肥料貯留ホッパー
12及び繰り出し機構13を移動させると、自動的に係
合保持されるように構成されている。非作業位置に肥料
貯留ホッパー12及び繰り出し機構13を移動操作する
と、苗押さえステー11の退避姿勢への切り換え操作に
対して、肥料貯留ホッパー12及び繰り出し機構13が
邪魔にならないように設定されている(図2参照)。
As shown in FIGS. 8, 3 and 4, the movable frame 2
6, each of which can be swung freely between an engaging position in which the engaging hole 28 formed in the support rail 23 is inserted and a slide operation position in which the engaging operation is released by swinging upward. A locking tool 29 biased by a spring (not shown)
Is provided. Engagement holes 28 are formed in the support rail 23 at a position for holding the fertilizer storage hopper 12 and the feeding mechanism 13 at a lower work position and at a position for holding the manure storage hopper 12 at an upper non-work position. When the storage hopper 12 and the feeding mechanism 13 are moved, they are automatically engaged and held. When the fertilizer storage hopper 12 and the feeding mechanism 13 are moved to the non-working position, the fertilizer storage hopper 12 and the feeding mechanism 13 are set so as not to interfere with the operation of switching the seedling holding stay 11 to the retracted posture. (See Figure 2).

【0022】植付機構6及び作溝器14は位置固定状態
に設けられており、前述のように肥料貯留ホッパー12
及び繰り出し機構13が非作業位置に移動操作されるの
に伴い、連係が解除されるように構成されている。図
1,2,3,4に示すように、繰り出し機構13の下部
に吐き出し口30が形成され、吐き出し口30がラッパ
状に形成されており、支持レール23の近傍における吐
き出し口30の流下パイプ15の入口端部への差し込み
装着(図1及び図2参照)、並びに、吐き出し口30の
上方への分離が容易に行えるよう構成されている。駆動
ロッド20においては植付機構6側の下端部が容易に接
続が解除できるように構成されている。
The planting mechanism 6 and the grooving device 14 are provided in a fixed position, and as described above, the fertilizer storage hopper 12 is provided.
The linkage is released as the feeding mechanism 13 is moved to the non-working position. As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 3 and 4, an outlet 30 is formed in the lower part of the feeding mechanism 13, the outlet 30 is formed in a trumpet shape, and the outlet pipe of the outlet 30 in the vicinity of the support rail 23. It is configured so that insertion and mounting of the inlet 15 at the inlet end (see FIGS. 1 and 2) and separation of the outlet 30 upward can be easily performed. The lower end of the drive rod 20 on the side of the planting mechanism 6 can be easily disconnected.

【0023】駆動ロッド20の下端部では図6及び図7
(イ)(ロ)に示すように、駆動ロッド20の下端部に
設けられるボールジョイント31の連結用軸部32に、
支持部材19に対して相対回転自在に嵌合する筒体33
を装着し、支持部材19に取り付けられたストッパー部
材34により、筒体33の抜け止めを行うように構成さ
れている。ストッパー部材34をピン35及び長孔36
の係合により、抜け止め係合位置と係合解除位置とにス
ライド自在に備え、ストッパー部材34をスライドさせ
て筒体33を抜いて外すことにより、駆動ロッド20の
下端部の接続が容易に解除できるように構成されてい
る。
The lower end of the drive rod 20 is shown in FIGS.
(A) As shown in (b), the connecting shaft portion 32 of the ball joint 31 provided at the lower end portion of the drive rod 20,
Cylindrical body 33 that is fitted to the support member 19 so as to be rotatable relative thereto
The stopper member 34 attached to the support member 19 prevents the tubular body 33 from coming off. The stopper member 34 is attached to the pin 35 and the long hole 36.
The slide rod is slidably provided in the retaining engagement position and the disengagement position by the engagement with the stopper member 34, and the stopper member 34 is slid to remove the cylindrical body 33 to remove it, so that the lower end portion of the drive rod 20 can be easily connected. It is configured to be released.

【0024】肥料貯留ホッパー12及び繰り出し機構1
3を上方の非作業位置側に持ち上げ付勢するように構成
しており、持ち上げの労力を軽減できるようにしてい
る。図4及び図5に示すように、左右の支持レール23
の上部に亘って横支持杆37が架設連結され、横支持杆
37の横方向に沿って、ブラケット38(図3参照)を
介してガススプリング39が支持されている。左右の可
動フレーム26の下部の各々に、ワイヤ40の一端が接
続され(図3参照)、ワイヤ40が横支持杆37の左右
両側部に支持されたプーリー41,42、中間部に支持
されたプーリー43、並びにガススプリング39の移動
ロッド39aの先端部に支持された可動プーリー44に
巻回されて、横支持杆37にワイヤ40の各々の他端が
接続されている。
Fertilizer storage hopper 12 and feeding mechanism 1
3 is configured to be lifted and biased to the upper non-working position side, so that the lifting labor can be reduced. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the left and right support rails 23
A horizontal support rod 37 is erected and connected over the upper part of the above, and a gas spring 39 is supported along the horizontal direction of the horizontal support rod 37 via a bracket 38 (see FIG. 3). One end of a wire 40 is connected to each of the lower parts of the left and right movable frames 26 (see FIG. 3), and the wire 40 is supported by the pulleys 41 and 42 supported on the left and right side portions of the lateral support rod 37, and an intermediate portion. The wire 43 is wound around a pulley 43 and a movable pulley 44 supported by the tip of a moving rod 39a of a gas spring 39, and the other end of each wire 40 is connected to a lateral support rod 37.

【0025】ガススプリング39の付勢力による可動プ
ーリー44の横移動付勢力により、ワイヤ40における
可動フレーム26側の上方への持ち上げ方向に、補助的
な付勢力が付与される。従って、肥料貯留ホッパー12
及び繰り出し機構13を、下方の作業位置から上方の非
作業位置に移動操作する際に、人為操作により持ち上げ
操作しても人為操作が軽く行える。ガススプリング39
の作動ストロークは、肥料貯留ホッパー12及び繰り出
し機構13の移動ストロークの半分の量で済み、ガスス
プリング39を小さいストロークの小型のものに構成す
ることができる。ガススプリング39に換えて、コイル
バネやその他の付勢機構を用いてもよい。
By the lateral movement biasing force of the movable pulley 44 by the biasing force of the gas spring 39, an auxiliary biasing force is applied in the upward direction of the wire 40 on the movable frame 26 side. Therefore, the fertilizer storage hopper 12
In addition, when the feeding mechanism 13 is moved from the lower working position to the upper non-working position, the manual operation can be performed lightly even if the lifting mechanism 13 is lifted by the manual operation. Gas spring 39
The operation stroke of (1) is half the movement stroke of the fertilizer storage hopper 12 and the feeding mechanism 13, and the gas spring 39 can be configured as a small one having a small stroke. Instead of the gas spring 39, a coil spring or other biasing mechanism may be used.

【0026】尚、特許請求の範囲の項に図面との対照を
容易にするために符号を記すが、該記入により本発明は
添付図面の構成に限定されるものではない。
It is to be noted that reference numerals are added to the claims for facilitating the comparison with the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the configurations of the accompanying drawings by the entry.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】苗植付装置及び施肥装置の全体側面図[Figure 1] Overall side view of the seedling planting device and fertilizer application device

【図2】肥料貯留ホッパー及び繰り出し機構が上方の非
作業位置に移動操作された状態を示す側面図
FIG. 2 is a side view showing a state in which the fertilizer storage hopper and the feeding mechanism are moved and operated to an upper non-working position.

【図3】下方の作業位置での施肥装置の背面図FIG. 3 is a rear view of the fertilizer applicator in the lower working position.

【図4】肥料貯留ホッパー及び繰り出し機構が上方の非
作業位置に移動操作された状態を示す背面図
FIG. 4 is a rear view showing a state in which the fertilizer storage hopper and the feeding mechanism are moved and operated to an upper non-working position.

【図5】ガススプリング付近の平面図FIG. 5 is a plan view of the vicinity of the gas spring.

【図6】駆動ロッドの支持部材に対する接続及び接続解
除状態を示す背面図
FIG. 6 is a rear view showing a state where the drive rod is connected to and disconnected from the support member.

【図7】駆動ロッドの支持部材に対する接続及び接続解
除状態を示す側面図
FIG. 7 is a side view showing a state where the drive rod is connected to and disconnected from the support member.

【図8】ロック具付近の側面図FIG. 8 is a side view of the vicinity of the lock tool.

【符号の説明】 3 施肥装置 12 肥料貯留ホッパー 13 繰り出し部 14 送り込み部 15 案内パイプ 23 ガイド部材 30 繰り出し部の吐き出し口[Explanation of Codes] 3 Fertilizer application device 12 Fertilizer storage hopper 13 Feeding unit 14 Feeding unit 15 Guide pipe 23 Guide member 30 Discharging port of feeding unit

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 肥料貯留ホッパー(12)と、前記肥料
貯留ホッパー(12)から肥料を繰り出す繰り出し部
(13)と、肥料を圃場に送り込む送り込み部(14)
と、前記繰り出し部(13)から繰り出された肥料を前
記送り込み部(14)に案内する案内パイプ(15)と
を備えて、苗の植え付けに伴って肥料を圃場に送り込ん
でいく施肥装置(3)を構成すると共に、 前記繰り出し部(13)の吐き出し口(30)を下向き
に広がるラッパ状に形成して、前記吐き出し口(30)
を前記案内パイプ(15)の入口端部に上側から被せる
ように接続及び離間自在に構成し、 前記肥料貯留ホッパー(12)及び繰り出し部(13)
を、前記吐き出し口(30)が前記案内パイプ(15)
の入口端部に接続される下方の作業位置、並びに、前記
作業位置から上方に離れた非作業位置に亘り、前記作業
位置での姿勢を維持した状態で移動自在に支持するガイ
ド部材(23)を備えて、 前記繰り出し部(13)の吐き出し口(30)が前記案
内パイプ(15)の入口端部に接続される際において、
前記吐き出し口(30)及び案内パイプ(15)が、機
体の側面視で前記ガイド部材(23)の近傍に位置する
ように設定してある施肥装置付き田植機。
1. A fertilizer storage hopper (12), a feeding section (13) for feeding fertilizer from the fertilizer storage hopper (12), and a feeding section (14) for feeding the fertilizer to a field.
And a guide pipe (15) for guiding the fertilizer fed from the feeding section (13) to the feeding section (14), and feeding the fertilizer to the field along with planting of seedlings (3) ) Is formed, and the discharge port (30) of the feeding portion (13) is formed in a trumpet shape that spreads downward, and the discharge port (30)
Is configured to be connectable and separable so as to cover the inlet end portion of the guide pipe (15) from above, and the fertilizer storage hopper (12) and the feeding portion (13)
The discharge port (30) has the guide pipe (15).
Guide member (23) for movably supporting the lower working position connected to the inlet end of the body and the non-working position separated upward from the working position while maintaining the posture at the working position. When the outlet (30) of the feeding part (13) is connected to the inlet end of the guide pipe (15),
A rice transplanter with a fertilizer application, wherein the discharge port (30) and the guide pipe (15) are set so as to be located near the guide member (23) in a side view of the machine body.
JP16885596A 1996-06-28 1996-06-28 Rice transplanter with fertilizer application device Expired - Fee Related JP2820658B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16885596A JP2820658B2 (en) 1996-06-28 1996-06-28 Rice transplanter with fertilizer application device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16885596A JP2820658B2 (en) 1996-06-28 1996-06-28 Rice transplanter with fertilizer application device

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP13372092A Division JP2813639B2 (en) 1992-03-02 1992-05-26 Rice transplanter with fertilizer application device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH08331929A true JPH08331929A (en) 1996-12-17
JP2820658B2 JP2820658B2 (en) 1998-11-05

Family

ID=15875813

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP16885596A Expired - Fee Related JP2820658B2 (en) 1996-06-28 1996-06-28 Rice transplanter with fertilizer application device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2820658B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105850324A (en) * 2016-06-02 2016-08-17 山东省农业机械科学研究院 Electric screw fertilizer apparatus

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105850324A (en) * 2016-06-02 2016-08-17 山东省农业机械科学研究院 Electric screw fertilizer apparatus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2820658B2 (en) 1998-11-05

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