JPH08309576A - Laser beam machining method - Google Patents

Laser beam machining method

Info

Publication number
JPH08309576A
JPH08309576A JP7114167A JP11416795A JPH08309576A JP H08309576 A JPH08309576 A JP H08309576A JP 7114167 A JP7114167 A JP 7114167A JP 11416795 A JP11416795 A JP 11416795A JP H08309576 A JPH08309576 A JP H08309576A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
substrate
processing stage
holes
processing
suction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP7114167A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2815821B2 (en
Inventor
Kiyoo Saito
清雄 齋藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fuji Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Fuji Electric Corporate Research and Development Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fuji Electric Corporate Research and Development Ltd filed Critical Fuji Electric Corporate Research and Development Ltd
Priority to JP7114167A priority Critical patent/JP2815821B2/en
Publication of JPH08309576A publication Critical patent/JPH08309576A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2815821B2 publication Critical patent/JP2815821B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

PURPOSE: To prevent variance in machining width and damage to a machining stage by suctionally fixing a movable base plate at a position where the through-hole is not superimposed on the inlet of the machining stage and thereby fixing the plate with a satisfactory flatness. CONSTITUTION: Serial connecting holes 5 or current collecting holes 6, which are made at equal spaces apart in the longitudinal direction of a movable base plate, are detected by an optical sensor so that positioning is performed for a thin film solar cell area 10. With the movable base plate stopped at a prescribed position, the machining stage pushes down the movable plate, suctionally fixing the plate by evacuating from sucking holes 8 on the machining stage. The spacing of the serial connecting holes 5 and that of the current collecting holes 6 are the same as that of the suction holes 8 of the machining stage 3; therefore, the suction by a vacuum pump is free from air leakage, suctionally fix the movable base plate with a satisfactory flatness. Thus, the deviation width of the machining distance can be minimized, reducing variance in the machining width and damage to the movable base plate by a machining laser beam.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、貫通孔の明けられた可
とう性基板などの上に形成された薄膜をパターニングす
るためのレーザ加工方法に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a laser processing method for patterning a thin film formed on a flexible substrate having a through hole.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】原料ガスのグロー放電分解や光CVDに
より形成されるアモルファスシリコン(以下a−Si)
などの非晶質半導体薄膜は、気相成長法で形成できるた
めに、大面積化が容易であること、また、形成温度が低
いために樹脂のような可とう性を有する基板上に形成で
きるという特徴を有している。このような非晶質半導体
を使用する代表的な薄膜素子として、薄膜太陽電池があ
る。薄膜太陽電池は、結晶太陽電池に比べ、基板面上で
容易に直列接続構造が形成できるという優れた特徴を有
している。
2. Description of the Related Art Amorphous silicon (hereinafter a-Si) formed by glow discharge decomposition of a raw material gas or photo CVD
Since an amorphous semiconductor thin film such as can be formed by a vapor phase growth method, it can be easily formed into a large area, and can be formed on a flexible substrate such as a resin due to a low formation temperature. It has the characteristics of A thin film solar cell is a typical thin film element using such an amorphous semiconductor. The thin-film solar cell has an excellent feature that a series connection structure can be easily formed on the substrate surface as compared with a crystalline solar cell.

【0003】薄膜太陽電池の直列接続構造は、基板の一
面上に形成した非晶質半導体層およびその両面に接する
電極層よりなる単位太陽電池の一方の電極層の延長部が
隣接単位太陽電池の他方の電極層に接触させることによ
りでき上がる。そこで、基板上の非晶質半導体層および
両電極層を、単位太陽電池への分離および単位太陽電池
間の接続形成のために、レーザ加工によってパターニン
グを行う。
In a series connection structure of thin film solar cells, an extension of one electrode layer of a unit solar cell composed of an amorphous semiconductor layer formed on one surface of a substrate and electrode layers in contact with both surfaces of the amorphous semiconductor layer It is completed by bringing it into contact with the other electrode layer. Therefore, the amorphous semiconductor layer and both electrode layers on the substrate are patterned by laser processing for separation into unit solar cells and formation of connection between unit solar cells.

【0004】しかし、薄膜太陽電池の光の入射側に存在
する電極層は、透明であることが必要である。透明導電
材料よりなるこの透明電極層は、シート抵抗が大きいた
め、電流が透明電極層を流れることによる電力損失が大
きくなってしまう。特開平6−342924号公報によ
り公知の薄膜太陽電池は、絶縁性の可とう性基板に穴を
あけ、この穴を利用して基板表面上の両電極層をそれぞ
れ基板裏面の接続電極層と接続し、この接続電極層によ
り集電および単位太陽電池間の接続を行うことにより、
高シート抵抗の透明電極層を流れる電流の径路を短縮し
て電力損失を低減している。
However, the electrode layer on the light incident side of the thin film solar cell needs to be transparent. Since this transparent electrode layer made of a transparent conductive material has a large sheet resistance, a power loss due to a current flowing through the transparent electrode layer becomes large. The thin-film solar cell known from Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 6-342924 has a hole formed in an insulating flexible substrate, and the two electrode layers on the front surface of the substrate are connected to the connection electrode layers on the back surface of the substrate using the holes. Then, by connecting and collecting between the unit solar cells by this connection electrode layer,
The path of the current flowing through the transparent electrode layer having a high sheet resistance is shortened to reduce the power loss.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】可とう性基板上の高品
質な薄膜のパターニングのためにレーザ加工を行うに
は、基板を±0.1mm以内の平坦度で保持しなければな
らない。従来は、このような保持を、基板を平坦な加工
ステージ上に真空吸着することによって実現していた。
しかし、穴のあいた基板を真空吸着すると、基板にあい
た穴の部分からの空気漏れのため、加工ステージに基板
が密着せず、基板の平坦度が悪くなる。平坦度が悪い
と、加工距離のずれ幅が大きく、加工幅がばらつくとい
う問題があった。また、ステンレス鋼あるいはアルミニ
ウム合金のような金属よりなる加工ステージは、レーザ
加工時にレーザ光により損傷され、表面に凹凸が生ず
る。このような凹凸のある基板表面は、可とう性基板基
板であるフィルムを傷つけやすいという問題があった。
In order to perform laser processing for patterning a high quality thin film on a flexible substrate, the substrate must be held with a flatness within ± 0.1 mm. Conventionally, such holding has been realized by vacuum suction of the substrate on a flat processing stage.
However, when a substrate with holes is vacuum-sucked, air leaks from the holes in the substrate, so that the substrate does not adhere to the processing stage and the flatness of the substrate deteriorates. When the flatness is poor, there is a problem that the deviation of the processing distance is large and the processing width varies. Further, the processing stage made of metal such as stainless steel or aluminum alloy is damaged by laser light during laser processing, resulting in unevenness on the surface. The surface of the substrate having such irregularities has a problem that the film, which is a flexible substrate, is easily damaged.

【0006】本発明の目的は、上述の問題を解決するこ
とにあり、第一の目的は穴のあいた基板を真空吸着によ
り加工ステージ上に平坦に保持するレーザ加工方法、第
二の目的はレーザ光によって加工ステージが損傷を受け
ることのないレーザ加工方法を提供することにある。
An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems. A first object is a laser processing method for holding a substrate having holes flat on a processing stage by vacuum suction, and a second object is a laser processing method. It is to provide a laser processing method in which a processing stage is not damaged by light.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記の第一の目的を達成
するために、請求項1ほかに記載の本発明は、貫通孔の
明けられた可とう性基板を加工ステージ表面上に加工ス
テージに分散して明けられた複数の吸引孔から真空吸引
により固定して基板上に形成した薄膜をレーザ光によっ
て加工する方法において、可とう性基板の貫通孔が加工
ステージの吸引孔に重ならない位置に停止して吸引する
ものとする。その場合、加工ステージに吸引孔が等間隔
の平行な列をなして明けられ、基板の貫通孔が加工ステ
ージの吸引孔の列間隔の整数倍の間隔で平行な列をなし
て明けられ、基板を加工ステージ上に、双方の列方向が
平行でかつ列が重ならない位置に停止して真空吸引する
ことが良い。請求項3に記載の別の本発明は、貫通孔の
明けられた可とう性基板を加工ステージ表面上に加工ス
テージに分散して明けられた複数の吸引孔からの真空吸
引により固定して基板上に形成した薄膜をレーザ光によ
って加工する方法において、可とう性基板をレーザ光に
対して透明な可とう性板と加工ステージの間に挟着して
真空吸引することにより基板を透明板と共に加工ステー
ジ上に固定するものとする。上述の第二の目的を達成す
るために、請求項4ほかに記載のさらに別の本発明は、
可とう性基板を加工ステージ表面上に加工ステージに分
散して明けられた複数の吸引孔からの真空吸引により固
定して基板上に形成した薄膜をレーザ光により加工する
方法において、加工ステージの少なくとも表面層がレー
ザ光を吸収しない耐熱性樹脂よりなるものとする。この
耐熱性樹脂は白色であっても透明であってもよい。
In order to achieve the above-mentioned first object, the present invention as set forth in claim 1 and others is directed to a processing stage in which a flexible substrate having a through hole is formed on the processing stage surface. The position where the through hole of the flexible substrate does not overlap with the suction hole of the processing stage in the method of processing the thin film formed on the substrate fixed by vacuum suction from the plurality of suction holes dispersed and opened Shall stop and aspirate. In that case, the suction holes are opened in parallel rows at equal intervals on the processing stage, and the through holes of the substrate are opened in parallel rows at an integer multiple of the row intervals of the suction holes at the processing stage. It is advisable to stop on a processing stage at a position where both rows are parallel to each other and the rows do not overlap each other, and vacuum suction is performed. According to another aspect of the present invention, a flexible substrate having through holes formed therein is fixed on a surface of a processing stage by vacuum suction from a plurality of suction holes formed by being dispersed in the processing stage. In the method of processing the thin film formed above with a laser beam, the flexible substrate is sandwiched between a flexible plate transparent to the laser beam and the processing stage and vacuum suction is applied to the substrate together with the transparent plate. It shall be fixed on the processing stage. In order to achieve the above-mentioned second object, still another invention according to claim 4 and others is:
In a method of processing a thin film formed on a substrate by fixing a flexible substrate on a processing stage surface by vacuum suction from a plurality of suction holes formed by being dispersed in the processing stage, at least the processing stage. The surface layer is made of a heat resistant resin that does not absorb laser light. This heat resistant resin may be white or transparent.

【0008】[0008]

【作用】貫通孔の明いた可とう性基板を加工ステージ上
に真空吸引で吸着する場合に、貫通孔が吸引孔と重なら
ないようにすれば、基板の貫通孔からの空気漏れがな
い。そのためには、基板の貫通孔を平行列状に明けられ
た吸引光の列間間隔の整数倍の間隔の平行列状に明けて
おけば、列方向を平行にし、1列の貫通孔が吸引孔の列
に重ならない位置に基板を停止させることにより、すべ
ての貫通孔と吸引孔が重なることがなく、位置決めが容
易である。第一の目的を達成する別の発明では、可とう
性基板を穴の明いていない透明可とう性板と支持ステー
ジの間にはさみ、基板の貫通孔を通じて吸引できる透明
板と共に真空吸引することにより基板の貫通孔からの空
気漏れがなく、レーザ加工は透明板を通して行うことが
できる。
When a flexible substrate having a clear through hole is sucked onto the processing stage by vacuum suction, if the through hole does not overlap the suction hole, no air leaks from the through hole of the substrate. To this end, if the through holes of the substrate are opened in parallel rows with an interval that is an integer multiple of the inter-row spacing of the suction light that is opened in parallel rows, the row directions are made parallel and one row of through holes is sucked. By stopping the substrate at a position where it does not overlap the row of holes, all the through holes and the suction holes do not overlap and positioning is easy. In another invention for achieving the first object, a flexible substrate is sandwiched between a transparent flexible plate having no holes and a support stage, and vacuum suction is performed together with a transparent plate which can be sucked through a through hole of the substrate. There is no air leakage from the through holes of the substrate, and laser processing can be performed through the transparent plate.

【0009】第二の目的を達成するためのさらに別の本
発明では、加工ステージの少なくとも表面層をレーザ光
を反射あるいは透過して吸収しない耐熱性樹脂により形
成することにより、レーザ光により加工ステージ表面が
損傷することがなく、表面の凹凸による基板の損傷が生
じない。
In yet another aspect of the present invention for achieving the second object, at least the surface layer of the processing stage is formed of a heat-resistant resin that does not absorb the laser light by reflecting or transmitting the laser light. The surface is not damaged, and the substrate is not damaged due to the unevenness of the surface.

【0010】[0010]

【実施例】以下、図を引用して本発明の実施例について
述べる。図2は、本発明の一実施例に用いるレーザ加工
装置を示し、この装置は、送り室11、加工室12、巻
き取り室13よりなる。可とう性基板1は、送り室11
のコア21上から巻きほぐされ、アイドルロール22よ
り方向を変え、矢印31に示すように駆動ロール23と
押さえロール24の間を通して搬送することにより、巻
き取り室13のコア25に巻き取られる。加工室12に
は、例えばYAGレーザを用いるレーザ光源2と加工ス
テージ3が上下に対向している。レーザ光源2は、送り
ねじ41の回転により矢印32に示すように基板1の長
手方向に、また送りねじ42の回転により基板1の幅方
向に送ることができる。加工ステージは、矢印33に示
すように上下に移動できる。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 2 shows a laser processing apparatus used in an embodiment of the present invention, which comprises a feed chamber 11, a processing chamber 12, and a winding chamber 13. The flexible substrate 1 is placed in the feed chamber 11
The core 21 is unwound from the core 21, is changed in direction from the idle roll 22, and is conveyed between the drive roll 23 and the press roll 24 as shown by an arrow 31, and is wound around the core 25 of the winding chamber 13. In the processing chamber 12, a laser light source 2 using, for example, a YAG laser and a processing stage 3 are vertically opposed to each other. The laser light source 2 can be fed in the longitudinal direction of the substrate 1 as shown by an arrow 32 by the rotation of the feed screw 41 and in the width direction of the substrate 1 by the rotation of the feed screw 42. The processing stage can move up and down as indicated by arrow 33.

【0011】図1 (a) は、加工ステージの下方から見
た可とう性基板1および加工ステージ3の透視平面図で
あり、同図 (b) はそのA部拡大図である。可とう性基
板1は、耐熱性を有するポリイミドフィルムで厚さは5
0μmであり、直列接続用孔5、集電用孔6が基板1の
長手方向に等間隔で明けられている。この基板1の上
に、図3に示すようにマスク成膜される銀電極膜、a−
Si膜、透明電極の酸化インジウム膜よりなる薄膜太陽
電池が複数の領域10に形成されており、この領域10
が加工ステージの下方に位置するように基板1をステッ
プ搬送する。このために、可とう性基板1に明けられた
直列接続用孔5あるいは集電用孔6を光センサ7を用い
て検出し、薄膜太陽電池領域10の位置決めをする。基
板1の領域10が所定の位置で停止すると加工ステージ
3が図2に点線で示した位置から実線で示した位置に下
降し、基板1を押し下げる。加工ステージ3には縦横5
mm間隔で直径1mmの吸引孔8が明けられており、真
空ポンプを用いて吸引することにより基板1を加工ステ
ージ3の上に吸着固定する。そして、レーザ光源2を移
動させてレーザ加工を行う。
FIG. 1A is a perspective plan view of the flexible substrate 1 and the processing stage 3 as seen from below the processing stage, and FIG. 1B is an enlarged view of part A thereof. The flexible substrate 1 is a heat-resistant polyimide film with a thickness of 5
It is 0 μm, and holes 5 for series connection and holes 6 for current collection are opened at equal intervals in the longitudinal direction of the substrate 1. On this substrate 1, a silver electrode film mask-formed as shown in FIG.
A thin film solar cell including a Si film and an indium oxide film of a transparent electrode is formed in a plurality of regions 10.
The substrate 1 is step-transported so that is positioned below the processing stage. For this purpose, the thin film solar cell region 10 is positioned by detecting the series connection hole 5 or the current collection hole 6 formed in the flexible substrate 1 by using the optical sensor 7. When the region 10 of the substrate 1 stops at a predetermined position, the processing stage 3 descends from the position shown by the dotted line in FIG. 2 to the position shown by the solid line, and pushes down the substrate 1. Vertical and horizontal 5 on processing stage 3
Suction holes 8 having a diameter of 1 mm are formed at intervals of mm, and the substrate 1 is sucked and fixed onto the processing stage 3 by sucking with a vacuum pump. Then, the laser light source 2 is moved to perform laser processing.

【0012】基板1に明けられた直列接続用孔5および
集電用孔6の基板長手方向の列の間隔は5mmであり、
この列の一つが加工ステージ3の吸引孔8の列と重なら
ないように光センサ7を用いて基板の位置決めをすれ
ば、吸引孔8の列の間隔も5mmであるため、吸引孔8
と直列接続用孔5および集電用孔6とは重ならない。従
って、真空ポンプによる吸引は、基板の穴が明いてない
部分に対して行われ、基板の穴5、6からの空気漏れが
ない。その結果、±0.1mm以内の平坦度で基板1を加
工ステージに吸着させることができた。
The space between the series connection holes 5 and the current collecting holes 6 formed in the substrate 1 in the longitudinal direction of the substrate is 5 mm.
If the substrate is positioned by using the optical sensor 7 so that one of the rows does not overlap the row of the suction holes 8 of the processing stage 3, the row spacing of the suction holes 8 is 5 mm.
Does not overlap with the serial connection hole 5 and the current collection hole 6. Therefore, the suction by the vacuum pump is performed on the portion of the substrate where the holes are not open, and there is no air leakage from the holes 5 and 6 of the substrate. As a result, the substrate 1 could be adsorbed on the processing stage with a flatness within ± 0.1 mm.

【0013】上記の実施例では直列接続用孔5および集
電用孔6の列の間隔を5mmとしたが、5mmの整数
倍、例えば15mmにしても吸引孔8と重なることはな
い。また、直列接続用孔5および集電用孔6を基板1の
幅方向に一線上にあるように明け、その各列の間隔を5
mmあるいはその整数倍にすることによっても、列の位
置をずらすことにより穴の重なりを避けることができ
る。
In the above embodiment, the distance between the rows of the series connection holes 5 and the current collection holes 6 is set to 5 mm, but even if it is an integral multiple of 5 mm, for example 15 mm, it does not overlap the suction holes 8. Also, the series connection hole 5 and the current collection hole 6 are opened so as to be aligned in the width direction of the substrate 1, and the interval between the rows is set to 5 mm.
Even if the distance is set to mm or an integral multiple thereof, overlapping of holes can be avoided by shifting the positions of the rows.

【0014】図2に示すレーザ下降装置の加工ステージ
3には金属を用いないで、厚さ5mmの白色の耐熱樹脂
テトラフルオロエチレン・パークルオロアルキルビニル
エーテル共重合体 (PFA) により作製した。白色のP
FAはレーザ光を反射するため、レーザ光による損傷が
なくなり、加工ステージ3表面の凹凸による基板の損傷
がなくなった。白色のPFAでなく、透明のPFAを用
いてもよく、その場合はレーザ光を吸収しないで透過す
るため損傷が生じない。また、加工ステージ表面層のみ
を1〜5mmの厚さの耐熱樹脂で形成してもよい。
No metal was used for the processing stage 3 of the laser lowering device shown in FIG. 2, and the processing stage 3 was made of a white heat-resistant resin tetrafluoroethylene / perfluoroalkylvinylether copolymer (PFA) having a thickness of 5 mm. White P
Since FA reflects the laser light, the damage due to the laser light is eliminated, and the damage to the substrate due to the irregularities on the surface of the processing stage 3 is eliminated. A transparent PFA may be used instead of the white PFA. In that case, the laser light is not absorbed but is transmitted, so that no damage occurs. Alternatively, only the surface layer of the processing stage may be formed of a heat resistant resin having a thickness of 1 to 5 mm.

【0015】図4は、本発明の他の実施例に用いるレー
ザ加工装置であり、図2と共通の部分には同一の符号が
付されている。この装置では、基板1のステップ搬送に
連動して加工室内で透明フィルム9が送り出しロール2
6から巻き取りロール27へステップ搬送される。この
場合の基板1には耐熱性を有するアラミドフィルムに予
め直列接続用孔、集電用孔を明けたものを用いた。透明
フィルム9には、レーザ光源2に用いられるYAGレー
ザの波長537nmの第二高調波の吸収率が低いテトラ
フルオロエチレン・ヘキサフルオロプロピレン共重合体
(FEP) のフィルムを用いた。基板1上の薄膜太陽電
池領域が加工位置に到達すると、矢印33方向で加工ス
テージ3が下降し、基板1に接触し、下に押し下げる。
そして、ロール26、27の間に平坦に張られている透
明フィルム9と接触する。こうして、透明フィルム9と
加工ステージ3の間に基板を挟み込み、加工ステージ3
に明けられた図1の吸引孔8から基板1を吸引する。こ
のとき、基板1に明いた直列接続用孔5および集電用孔
6は、透明フィルム9により塞がれているため、透明フ
ィルム9が吸引され、間にはさまれた基板を0.1mm以
内の平坦度で加工ステージ3に密着させることができ、
レーザ光源2から透明フィルム9を透過して基板1上の
薄膜に到達する。レーザ光により高精度のパターニング
ができる。この場合、基板1の密着のためには、基板1
の貫通孔5および6の全部あるいは一部を加工ステージ
3の吸引孔8に重なるようにすることが好ましい。透明
フィルム9には、弗化樹脂フィルムに限らず、加工に使
用されるレーザ光を80〜90%透過する材料であれ
ば、他のプラスチックフィルムも使用できる。
FIG. 4 shows a laser processing apparatus used in another embodiment of the present invention, and the same parts as those in FIG. 2 are designated by the same reference numerals. In this apparatus, the transparent film 9 is sent out in the processing chamber in conjunction with the step transfer of the substrate 1
Step 6 is carried from 6 to the winding roll 27. In this case, the substrate 1 used was a heat-resistant aramid film in which holes for serial connection and holes for current collection were previously formed. The transparent film 9 has a tetrafluoroethylene / hexafluoropropylene copolymer having a low absorption rate of the second harmonic of the wavelength of 537 nm of the YAG laser used for the laser light source 2.
(FEP) film was used. When the thin-film solar cell region on the substrate 1 reaches the processing position, the processing stage 3 descends in the direction of arrow 33, contacts the substrate 1, and pushes it down.
Then, it comes into contact with the transparent film 9 stretched flat between the rolls 26 and 27. In this way, the substrate is sandwiched between the transparent film 9 and the processing stage 3, and the processing stage 3
The substrate 1 is sucked through the suction hole 8 shown in FIG. At this time, since the hole 5 for series connection and the hole 6 for current collection exposed on the substrate 1 are blocked by the transparent film 9, the transparent film 9 is sucked and the substrate sandwiched between the holes is 0.1 mm. Can be brought into close contact with the processing stage 3 with a flatness within
The laser light source 2 passes through the transparent film 9 and reaches a thin film on the substrate 1. Highly accurate patterning can be performed by laser light. In this case, in order to bring the substrate 1 into close contact, the substrate 1
It is preferable that all or a part of the through holes 5 and 6 of the above are overlapped with the suction holes 8 of the processing stage 3. The transparent film 9 is not limited to a fluororesin film, and other plastic films can be used as long as they are materials that transmit 80% to 90% of laser light used for processing.

【0016】[0016]

【発明の効果】本発明によれば、可とう性基板に明けら
れた貫通孔を加工ステージに明けられた吸引孔に重ねな
いことにより、あるいは穴のない透明板で被って基板と
共に吸引することにより、基板の貫通孔からの空気漏れ
を防ぐことができる。これにより、レーザ加工の際に、
孔の明いた可とう性薄膜太陽電池基板などを±0.1mm
以内の平坦度で、固定することができた。この結果、加
工距離のずれ幅が大幅に縮小でき、加工幅のばらつきお
よび加工レーザ光線による基板へのダメージが改善され
た。
According to the present invention, the through hole formed in the flexible substrate is not overlapped with the suction hole formed in the processing stage, or the transparent plate without a hole covers and sucks together with the substrate. Thereby, it is possible to prevent air leakage from the through hole of the substrate. As a result, during laser processing,
Flexible thin-film solar cell substrate with holes, ± 0.1 mm
With the flatness within the range, it could be fixed. As a result, the deviation of the processing distance can be greatly reduced, and the variation of the processing width and the damage to the substrate by the processing laser beam are improved.

【0017】また、加工ステージ表面に、レーザ光を吸
収しない耐熱性樹脂を使用することにより、レーザ加工
時の加工ステージの損傷が無くなり、これに伴う基板の
損傷を低減することができた。
Further, by using a heat-resistant resin that does not absorb laser light on the surface of the processing stage, damage to the processing stage during laser processing is eliminated, and damage to the substrate due to this can be reduced.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施例におけるレーザ加工時の加工
ステージ上の配置を示し、 (a) は透視平面図、 (b)
は可とう性基板の部分拡大平面図
1A and 1B show an arrangement on a processing stage during laser processing according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 1A is a perspective plan view, and FIG.
Partially enlarged plan view of flexible substrate

【図2】本発明の実施例に用いるレーザ加工装置の断面
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a laser processing apparatus used in an embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】レーザ加工を行う可とう性基板の平面図FIG. 3 is a plan view of a flexible substrate for laser processing.

【図4】本発明の実施例に用いる他のレーザ加工装置の
断面図
FIG. 4 is a sectional view of another laser processing apparatus used in the embodiment of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 可とう性基板 2 レーザ光源 3 加工ステージ 5 直列接続用孔 6 集電用孔 7 光センサ 8 吸引孔 9 透明フィルム 11 送り室 12 加工室 13 巻き取り室 23 駆動ロール DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Flexible substrate 2 Laser light source 3 Processing stage 5 Hole for series connection 6 Hole for current collection 7 Optical sensor 8 Suction hole 9 Transparent film 11 Feed chamber 12 Processing chamber 13 Winding chamber 23 Drive roll

Claims (6)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】貫通孔の明けられた可とう性基板を加工ス
テージ表面上に加工ステージに分散して明けられた複数
の吸引孔からの真空吸引により固定して基板上に形成し
た薄膜をレーザ光によって加工する方法において、可と
う性基板の貫通孔が加工ステージの吸引孔に重ならない
位置に基板を停止して真空吸引することを特徴とするレ
ーザ加工方法。
1. A thin film formed on a substrate by fixing a flexible substrate having a through hole formed thereon on a surface of the processing stage by vacuum suction from a plurality of suction holes formed by being dispersed on the processing stage. In the method of processing by light, a laser processing method is characterized in that the substrate is stopped at a position where the through hole of the flexible substrate does not overlap the suction hole of the processing stage and vacuum suction is performed.
【請求項2】加工ステージに吸引孔が等間隔の平行な列
をなして明けられ、基板の貫通孔が加工ステージの吸引
孔の列間隔の整数倍の間隔で平行な列をなして明けら
れ、基板を加工ステージ上に、双方の列方向が平行でか
つ列が重ならない位置に停止して真空吸引する請求項1
記載のレーザ加工方法。
2. Suction holes are formed on the processing stage in parallel rows at equal intervals, and through holes in the substrate are formed in parallel rows at an integer multiple of the row intervals of the suction holes on the processing stage. The vacuum suction is performed by stopping the substrate on a processing stage at a position where the two columns are parallel to each other and the columns do not overlap each other.
The laser processing method described.
【請求項3】貫通孔の明けられた可とう性基板を加工ス
テージ表面上に加工ステージに分散して明けられた複数
の吸引孔からの真空吸引により固定して基板上に形成し
た薄膜をレーザ光によって加工する方法において、可と
う性基板をレーザ光に対して透明な可とう性板と加工ス
テージの間に挟着して真空吸引することにより基板を透
明板と共に加工ステージ上に固定することを特徴とする
レーザ加工方法。
3. A thin film formed on a substrate by fixing a flexible substrate having a through hole formed on the surface of the processing stage by vacuum suction from a plurality of suction holes formed by being dispersed on the processing stage. In the method of processing by light, fixing the substrate together with the transparent plate on the processing stage by sandwiching the flexible substrate between the flexible plate transparent to the laser light and the processing stage and vacuum suction. A laser processing method characterized by the above.
【請求項4】可とう性基板を加工ステージ表面上に加工
ステージに分散して明けられた複数の吸引孔からの真空
吸引により固定して基板上に形成した薄膜をレーザ光に
より加工する方法において、加工ステージの少なくとも
表面層がレーザ光を吸収しない耐熱性樹脂よりなること
を特徴とするレーザ加工方法。
4. A method for processing a thin film formed on a substrate by fixing a flexible substrate on the surface of the processing stage by vacuum suction from a plurality of suction holes formed by being dispersed in the processing stage by laser light. A laser processing method, wherein at least the surface layer of the processing stage is made of a heat resistant resin that does not absorb laser light.
【請求項5】耐熱性樹脂が白色である請求項4記載のレ
ーザ加工方法。
5. The laser processing method according to claim 4, wherein the heat resistant resin is white.
【請求項6】耐熱性樹脂が透明である請求項4記載のレ
ーザ加工方法。
6. The laser processing method according to claim 4, wherein the heat resistant resin is transparent.
JP7114167A 1995-05-12 1995-05-12 Laser processing method Expired - Fee Related JP2815821B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7114167A JP2815821B2 (en) 1995-05-12 1995-05-12 Laser processing method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7114167A JP2815821B2 (en) 1995-05-12 1995-05-12 Laser processing method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH08309576A true JPH08309576A (en) 1996-11-26
JP2815821B2 JP2815821B2 (en) 1998-10-27

Family

ID=14630857

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP7114167A Expired - Fee Related JP2815821B2 (en) 1995-05-12 1995-05-12 Laser processing method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2815821B2 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5942137A (en) * 1997-08-29 1999-08-24 Scitex Corporation Ltd. Method and apparatus for laser scribing grooves on hard crystals
JP2000164535A (en) * 1998-11-24 2000-06-16 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Laser working device
JP2007027283A (en) * 2005-07-13 2007-02-01 Fuji Electric Holdings Co Ltd Method and apparatus for manufacturing thin-film solar cell
KR100710830B1 (en) * 2006-02-13 2007-04-23 (주)인터플렉스 Device for hole processing for copper clad laminates and method for hole processing using the same
JP2007224252A (en) * 2006-02-27 2007-09-06 Lintec Corp Method for producing tacky adhesive sheet having through-hole, production apparatus and tool for supporting tacky adhesive sheet
JP2009206235A (en) * 2008-02-27 2009-09-10 Fuji Electric Holdings Co Ltd Method of manufacturing thin film solar battery
JP2012000674A (en) * 2010-06-14 2012-01-05 Lg Chem Ltd Apparatus for removing by-product of cutting in roll film cutting system
TWI413562B (en) * 2010-06-14 2013-11-01 Lg Chemical Ltd Apparatus for removing by-product of film roll cutting system
KR101378619B1 (en) * 2011-07-13 2014-03-28 춘-하오 리 Laser processing machine
JP2013246885A (en) * 2012-05-23 2013-12-09 Shin Etsu Polymer Co Ltd Device for manufacturing conductive pattern formation sheet and method for manufacturing conductive pattern formation sheet
JP2015018974A (en) * 2013-07-11 2015-01-29 東京応化工業株式会社 Support body separation unit
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CN107243699A (en) * 2017-07-06 2017-10-13 深圳市海目星激光科技有限公司 A kind of plane cutting mechanism

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