JPH08291648A - Dry external structure - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: To increase further the workability of a dry external structure. CONSTITUTION: A dry external structure is provided with a hollow cylindrical body 11 and T-shaped plate structures 12 symmetrically arranged at both sides thereof. A column 10 in which a hanger tool 20 is fitted to the external face of the T-shaped plate structure 12, is erected and arranged. A fitting tool of a long exterior material laid over a plurality of columns 10 is hooked and fixed by the hanger tool 20. In the dry external structure in which exterior materials are fixed on the fitting tool, the hanger tool 20 is provided with a fitting part 21 and a guide 14 in which the fitting part 21 of the hanger tool 20 can be inserted is provided at the external face of the T-shaped plate structure 12 of the column 10. The hanger tool 20 is supported on the external face of the T-shaped plate structure 12 by inserting the fitting part 21 of the hanger tool 20 into the guide 14 of the external face of the T-shaped plate structure 12.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a dry type exterior structure. More specifically, the present invention relates to a dry type exterior structure capable of further improving workability.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art As a substitute for a conventional exterior structure such as a fence using metal columns, the inventors of the present invention have proposed a new dry structure structure as shown in FIG. In this dry type outer structure, a column (a) as shown in FIG. 5 is used. The support column (a) has a configuration including a hollow cylindrical body portion (a) and T-shaped plate body portions (c) symmetrically arranged on both sides thereof. As shown in FIG. 4, the pillars (a) are erected and arranged so as to be separated from each other by a predetermined distance, and a long exterior material fixture (d) is hung over the fixture and fixed to the T-shaped plate body portion (c). . Then, an exterior material such as an inorganic material is attached and fixed to the exterior material attaching tool (d).

The external structure realized by such a structure is attracting attention because it is excellent in strength as well as durability and can be improved in workability.

[0004]

However, it is pointed out from the subsequent examination that it is preferable to further improve the workability of the above-mentioned exterior structure. That is, at the time of exterior construction, as shown in FIG. 6, a hanger tool (e) is attached to the outer surface of the T-shaped plate portion (c) by a rivet (f), and an outer material is attached to the hanger tool (e). Although the fixture (d) is fixed by hooking, a great deal of labor is required to attach the hanger tool (e) to the outer surface of the T-shaped plate (c) at the construction site. This is because, when attaching the hanger tool (e), it is necessary to open a pilot hole for riveting on both the T-shaped plate (c) and the hanger tool (e), which is a troublesome process. Because it costs.

The present invention has been made in view of the circumstances as described above, and it is possible to further improve the workability while taking advantage of the external structure proposed by the inventors of the present invention. It is intended to provide a dry exterior structure.

[0006]

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention has a hollow cylinder portion and T-shaped plate portions symmetrically arranged on both sides of the hollow cylindrical body portion. A pillar to which a hanger tool is attached is erected on the outer surface of the body part, and a long exterior material mounting tool that is hung on a plurality of these pillars is hooked and fixed by the hanger tool. In the dry exterior structure in which is attached and fixed, the hanger tool includes an engaging portion, and a guide portion that allows the engaging portion of the hanger tool to be inserted is provided on the outer surface of the T-shaped plate portion of the support. (EN) A dry type external structure characterized in that the hanger tool is supported on the outer surface of the T-shaped plate body portion by inserting the engaging portion of the hanger tool into the guide portion on the outer surface of the T-shaped plate body portion.

[0007]

[Operation] In the dry-type outer structure of the present invention, by further developing the existing outer structure proposed by the inventors of the present invention, the hanger tool is provided with an engaging portion, and the T-shaped pillar is formed. By providing the guide portion on the outer surface of the plate body portion into which the engaging portion of the hanger tool can be inserted, the hanger tool can be simply inserted into the guide portion on the outer surface of the T-shaped plate body portion. Is supported on the outer surface of the T-shaped plate body. In the field construction, it is not necessary to make a pilot hole in both the support and the hanger tool for riveting, and the labor of processing can be saved.

[0008]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The dry external structure of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a main part showing an example of a column that can be used in the dry exterior structure of the present invention and a hanger tool attached to the column.

In the example of FIG. 1, the column (10)
Is made of metal such as aluminum integral extrusion molding, and includes a hollow cylindrical body portion (11) and T-shaped plate body portions (12) symmetrically arranged on both sides thereof. On the outer surface of the T-shaped plate portion (12), long rail portions (13) having a substantially L-shaped cross section are provided at both edges in the longitudinal direction. The rail portion (13) and the T-shaped plate portion (1
A guide portion (14) of a hanger tool (20) described later is formed between the outer surface of 2) and the outer surface. A scribe line (15) can be provided on the outer surface of the T-shaped plate portion (12),
The scribe line (15) is formed at a predetermined position according to the mounting dimension of the hanger tool (20). Its formation is
It can be performed at an appropriate time, such as during the manufacture of the pillar (10) or at the construction site.

The hanger tool (20) is provided separately from the support column (10). Hanger tools (20)
Has a flat plate-like engaging portion (21) along its edge,
A bent hanger part (22) with a substantially L-shaped cross section in the center part
Is protruding. The width of the hanger portion (22) is within the width between the rail portions (13) provided on the T-shaped plate body portion (12). In this example, a hanger tool (20)
In order to reduce the manufacturing cost, the metal plate is processed and formed from a single metal plate such as an aluminum flat plate, and the central part of the metal plate is punched and bent to form the hanger part (2
2) is formed. Of course, hanger tools (2
The production of 0) is not limited to the processing and molding from a single metal plate, and the hanger portion (22) is arranged at the central portion of the flat plate-shaped engaging portion (2) by welding, bonding or the like. I don't mind.

When attaching the hanger tool (20) to such a column (10), the hanger tool (20) is inserted into the guide portion (14) from the upper surface of the column (10). Due to this insertion, the hanger tool (20) is supported by the column (10).
It is supported on the outer surface of the T-shaped plate (12). And
Using the marking line (15) as a guide, the hanger tool (20) is fixed to the T-shaped plate body portion (12) with the fixing tool (30). The fixture (30) is not particularly limited, and for example, a suitable screw such as a tex screw can be adopted. Up to now, when attaching the hanger tool to the support column, it was necessary to drill a prepared hole in both the support column and the hanger tool for rivet fixing in the field construction, but this is eliminated, and the labor of processing is saved. The cost of the exterior can be reduced.

In the case of this example, a hanger tool (2
0) can slide the guide portion (14) in the vertical direction, and can easily adjust the mounting position on the column (10). FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a main part showing another example of a column that can be used in the dry exterior structure of the present invention and a hanger tool attached to the column.

In the example of FIG. 2, the hanger tool (20) has a bent shape with a substantially L-shaped cross section. On the back surface thereof, an engaging portion (21) having a substantially T-shaped cross section is projected. On the other hand, the T-shaped plate body portion (12) of the column (10)
The outer surface of the hanger tool (2
The notch (16) for inserting the engaging part (21) of (0) is formed. The cutout (16) is provided with a hanger tool (2
The engaging part (21) of (0) is deeply formed toward the hollow cylindrical part (11) so that the engaging part (21) is completely inserted therein. A groove (17) having a width narrower than that of the notch (16) is continuously provided at the lower end of the notch (16), and constitutes a guide portion as in the example of FIG. These notches (16) and grooves (17)
Can be formed at an appropriate position on the outer surface of the T-shaped plate body portion (12) according to the mounting size of the hanger tool (20), and can be formed at the time of producing the column (10).

When the hanger tool (20) is attached to the column (10), the engaging portion (2) of the hanger tool (20) is attached.
1) is inserted into the notch (16) of the T-shaped plate portion (12) from the outer surface. Then, the hanger tool (20) is lowered by its own weight or manually and fed into the groove (17). This completes the installation. In this case, the fixing tool (30) in the example of FIG. 1 is unnecessary,
Attachment of the hanger tool (20) is simple. Even without the fixture (30), the groove (17) is narrower than the notch (16), and the engaging portion (21) has a substantially T-shaped cross section, so that the engaging portion ( 21) does not slip out of the groove (17).

After the hanger tool (20) is attached to the column (10) as described above, the exterior material attachment tool is hooked and fixed. FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view illustrating the dry type outer structure of the present invention. The column (10) is embedded in a concrete block (50), and the hanger tool (20) is arranged at the lower end and the middle part thereof. A long starter fitting (41) is fixed to the hanger tool (20) at the lower end, and the bottom of the lower stage exterior material (61) is fixed by this starter fitting (41). In addition, the hanger tool (20) in the middle portion is also a long intermediate fitting (42).
Is fixed, and the upper end of the lower-stage exterior material (61) is held by this intermediate fixture (42), and the upper-stage exterior material (6) is held.
Fix the bottom of 2). Then, the upper mounting tool (43), which is the same mounting tool as the intermediate mounting tool (42), is fixed by a fixing tool (30) such as a screw, whereby the upper stage exterior material (62).
Hold the top edge of. A head tree (70) is attached to the upper end of the exterior structure for makeup and the like. The outer structure is thus formed.

Of course, the present invention is not limited to the above examples. It goes without saying that various aspects are possible for details such as the guide portion of the column and the structure and shape of the hanger tool.

[0017]

As described in detail above, according to the present invention, it is not necessary to make a pilot hole in both the support column and the hanger tool for riveting in the field construction, and the labor of processing is saved. The workability of the dry type outdoor structure proposed so far is further improved, and the cost of the external structure can be reduced.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a main part showing an example of a column that can be used in the dry exterior structure of the present invention and a hanger tool attached to the column.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a main part showing another example of a pillar that can be used in the dry exterior structure of the present invention and a hanger tool attached to the pillar.

FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a dry external structure of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of a dry external structure shown as a conventional example.

5 is a perspective view of a column in the structure shown in FIG.

6 is a perspective view of a main part of the structure shown in FIG.

[Explanation of symbols]

 10 Struts 11 Hollow Cylindrical Body Part 12 T-Shaped Plate Body Part 13 Rail Part 14 Guide Part 15 Scribing Line 16 Notch 17 Groove 20 Hanger Tool 21 Engagement Part 22 Hanger Part 30 Fixing Tool 41 Starter Mounting Tool 42 Intermediate Mounting Tool 43 Upper fixture 50 Concrete block 61 Lower exterior material 62 Upper exterior material 70 Kasagi

Claims (3)

[Claims] 1. A column having a hollow cylindrical body and T-shaped plate portions symmetrically arranged on both sides of the hollow cylindrical body, and a column to which a hanger tool is attached is vertically arranged on an outer surface of the T-shaped plate body. In the dry exterior structure in which the long exterior material mounting tool that is hung on a plurality of columns is hooked and fixed by the hanger tool, and the exterior material is mounted and fixed to this outer material mounting tool, the hanger tool is engaged. And a guide portion into which the engaging portion of the hanger tool can be inserted is provided on the outer surface of the T-shaped plate body portion of the column, and the engaging portion of the hanger tool is guided to the outer surface of the T-shaped plate body portion. A dry type outer structure, wherein the hanger tool is supported on the outer surface of the T-shaped plate body part by being inserted into the part. 2. A hanger tool has a flat plate-like engaging part, and a bent hanger part is projectingly provided at a substantially central part thereof, and a T-shaped plate part of a column has an outer surface thereof. The dry external mechanism according to claim 1, wherein a guide portion formed of a long rail portion is provided at an edge portion in the longitudinal direction. 3. The hanger tool has a bent shape, and an engaging portion having a substantially T-shaped cross section is provided on the back surface of the hanger tool so as to project, and
2. A guide part comprising a notch for inserting an engaging part of a hanger tool and a narrow groove continuously provided at the lower end of the notch on the outer surface of the character plate part. Dry-type exterior structure.