JPH0828833A - Transfer equipment of crematorial truck in crematorial facility - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To make it possible to put a crematorial truck to be loaded with a coffin into a crematorial room from a front room and to take it out therefrom in a crematorial facility wherein a front hall is continuous to the front room and the crematorial room. CONSTITUTION:In a crematorial facility wherein a front room 3 partitioned by a facing door 2 is provided in continuity to a front hall 1 of a funeral place and an crematorial room 5 partitioned by a fire door 6 is provided in continuity to the front room 3, a carrier truck 10 whereon a crematorial truck 7 to be loaded directly with a coffin is set is formed in the shape of a box and also in a length stretching from the front room 3 to the inside of the room 5 through under the fire door 6, and the carrier truck 10 is equipped with a transfer means 20 for transferring the crematorial truck 7 in the direction of the length of the carrier truck 10 and with wheels 12 and 13 running on the floor surfaces of the front hall 1, the front room 3 and the crematorial room 5.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

The present invention relates to a cremation facility in which a casket is placed on a cremation car from the front hall of a funeral hall, and after the cremation, bones can be collected in the front hall. For a crematorium transfer device for

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art As an apparatus of this type, for example, the actual exploitation 62
This device is disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 172919, in which a carrier carriage carrying a cremation carriage is put into and taken out of a front chamber from a front hall, and the carrier carriage is provided with a feeding means for transferring the cremation carriage. In the front hall, the casket is placed on the cremation trolley on the carrier trolley, the carrier trolley is inserted into the front chamber, and then the cremation trolley with the casket is inserted into the cremation chamber by means of the cremation chamber, and after cremation. The cremation trolley is pulled out onto the carrier trolley existing in the front chamber by the feeding means, and the carrier trolley is guided to the front hall as it is, and the bone is collected. By the way, since the carrier truck travels on the floor of the front hall, at least its ground contact surface is covered with rubber so that the wheels do not damage the floor, and the carrier truck is free to travel.
On the other hand, crematoriums are heat-resistant and heavy, and they travel on rails, so rails are laid on the carrier trolley and the floor of the crematorium.

[0003]

The most problematic problem with the above-mentioned conventional apparatus is that when transferring the cremation carriage on the carrier carriage from the front room to the cremation room, and vice versa, from the cremation room to the carrier carriage. If the rails of both are not aligned properly, there is a risk of derailment, and the feeding means provided on the carrier carriage will not be engaged with the cremation carriage, so the carrier carriage must be securely inserted into the front room at the specified position. However, there was a difference in height between the rails due to aging, and the cremation trolley was shocked when it was transferred, and there was a problem with the durability of the cremation trolley.

The present invention is to solve the above problems, and enables the cremation carriage to be smoothly transferred to the anterior chamber and the cremation chamber without resistance due to steps.

[0005]

[Means for Solving the Problems] The solution according to the present invention comprises a front room of a funeral hall, which is followed by a front room which is partitioned by a decorative door, and which is followed by a cremation room which is partitioned by a fire door. In the cremation facility, the carrier trolley with the cremation trolley on which the casket is directly placed is formed in a box shape, and is formed to extend from the front room to under the fire door to the cremation room. It is characterized in that the carrier carriage is provided with a feeding means for transferring the cremation carriage in the longitudinal direction of the carrier carriage, and the carrier carriage is provided with wheels for traveling in the front hall, the front chamber and the floor of the cremation chamber.

In the front part corresponding to the front room of the carrier truck,
It is preferable to provide a cosmetic cover to cover the crematorium.

It is preferable to provide a drive means for self-propelled on the carrier carriage.

It is preferable that a plurality of guide rollers are provided on each floor of the anterior chamber and the cremation chamber, and a guide groove for engaging each guide roller is provided on the carrier carriage.

It is preferable that a partition plate for partitioning the front chamber and the cremation chamber is provided in a portion of the carrier truck passing under the fire door.

[0010]

[Function] As described above, the carrier trolley is a long one extending from the front chamber to the cremation chamber, and the cremation trolley is transferred onto it by the feeding means. Therefore, the cremation vehicle is transferred from the front chamber to the cremation chamber and from the cremation chamber. When the front chamber is transferred, since it moves in the front-rear direction on the carrier carriage, it can be transferred smoothly and reliably without resistance.

Further, during the cremation, only the part of the carrier carriage that enters the cremation chamber is heated, and the front part of the antechamber side is not heated. Only the front part is put out in the front hall to collect bones, but if you have a cosmetic cover on the front part of the carrier trolley, cover the burned ugly cremation trolley to maintain the dignity at the time of bone collection You can

Further, if the carrier truck is provided with a self-propelled drive means, a towing vehicle is not required, and the work of taking in and out can be simplified.

Furthermore, if a guide roller is provided on the floor and a guide groove is provided on the carrier carriage, it is possible to reliably transfer along a regulated conveyance path without providing a guide such as a rail in the front hole. You can

Moreover, if the carrier truck is provided with a partition plate, it is possible to greatly suppress the intrusion of air from under the fire door during the cremation, and it is possible to reduce the combustion energy.

[0015]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS To explain the present invention in detail, as shown by the funeral hall in FIG. 1, the cremation facility is located behind the front hall 1 where the bereaved family and the burial person see off, through the makeup door 2 and the front chamber 3. The cremation chamber 5 of the cremation furnace 4 is provided following the front chamber 3 by a fire door 6. The crematorium 5 on which a casket is placed is inserted into the crematorium 5 and cremated by the burner 8, and the antechamber 3 is provided with a cool air injection means 9 for cooling the crematorium 7 after the crematorium. .

The cremation facility is equipped with a carrier carriage 10 having a length extending from the front chamber 3 to the cremation chamber 5, and the length thereof is almost the entire length of the front chamber 3 and almost the entire length of the cremation chamber 5. So that the lower surface of the fire door 6 contacts the upper surface of the carrier carriage 10 via the seal packing 11 when the fire door 6 is inserted under the fire door 6 and is closed from the top. Has become. Further, the carrier carriage 10 is pulled out to the front hall 1, but only the portion corresponding to the front chamber 3 is pulled out.

Further, the carrier carriage 10 will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4. The carrier carriage 10 is composed of an elongated box-shaped frame having a top plate, and the front portion (front chamber side) and the rear portion (cremation chamber side) of the entire frame thereof. Front wheels 1 have wheels 12 and 13 on the left and right sides
A drive means 15 by a motor 14 with a speed reducer is connected to 2 and a cable bear 16 for supplying power to the drive means 15 is provided in the front chamber 3. The rear wheel 13 is made of a heat-resistant material because it is heated in the crematorium 5, and the front wheel 12 travels on the decorative floor of the front hall 1 so that at least the contact is made so as not to damage it. It is preferable that a rubber wheel is fitted around the outer circumference of a rubber tire or an iron wheel so that the ground becomes rubber. Although the carrier carriage 10 is self-propelled by the driving means 15, it may be pulled out and inserted by another towing vehicle (not shown), not necessarily by the self-propelling means.

As described above, the carrier carriage 10 is driven by the drive means 15 to the floor of the crematorium 5, the floor of the antechamber 3 and the anterior hall 1.
Self-propelled on the floor of the crematorium 5 and the longitudinal middle portion of the floor of the anterior chamber 3 and the decorative door 2 so as to reciprocate on the prescribed traveling path without bending. The guide rollers 17 are installed respectively in the vicinity and the guide grooves 18 along the longitudinal direction are provided on the back surface of the carrier carriage 10, and the guide rollers 17 are engaged with the guide grooves 18, whereby the rails are provided in the front hole 1. It becomes unnecessary and ensures the safety of the feet of bereaved families and funerals.

Further, a rail 19 is provided on the upper surface of the carrier carriage 10 in the longitudinal direction thereof, and the cremation carriage 7 is placed on the rail 19, and the carrier means 10 feeds the cremation carriage 7 back and forth. Is provided. This feeding means 20
Is constituted by a chain conveyor 22 driven by a motor 21 with a reduction gear different from the above in the carrier carriage 10. The motor 21 also supplies power from the cable bear 16. Further, a slit 23 is opened in the longitudinal direction on the top plate of the frame, a connecting member 24 attached to the chain conveyor 22 is projected from the slit 23, and the cremation carriage 7 is connected to the connecting member 24 by a pin, By driving the means 20, the cremation carriage 7 is transferred along the rail 19 in the front-back direction of the carrier carriage 10. Since the fire door 6 contacts the top plate as described above, the rail 19 is provided with a notch.

Further, since the inside of the carrier carriage 10 is hollow, the cremation chamber 5 and the anterior chamber 3 communicate with each other through the inside of the carrier carriage 10, and a large amount of air flows into the cremation room 5, so the carrier carriage 10 A partition plate 25 for partitioning the cremation chamber 5 and the antechamber 3 is provided inside the portion with which the fire door 6 comes into contact. The partition plate 25 is provided with a notch through which the chain and the guide roller 17 are inserted.

In addition, a decorative cover 26 for covering both side surfaces and the front surface of the cremation carriage 7 is provided in a portion of the carrier carriage 10 corresponding to the front chamber 3.

Since the cremation carriage transfer device of the present invention has the above-described structure, as shown in FIGS. 5A to 5C, the carrier carriage 10 as shown in FIG.
Is stored from the front chamber 3 to the cremation chamber 5, and the cremation carriage 7 is pulled out to the front chamber 3 and placed. Then, open the make-up door 2 and put the casket truck 27 on which the casket is placed in the front chamber 3, transfer the casket to the cremation cart 7, and then, as shown in FIG.
After pulling out 7 to the front hall 1 and closing the makeup door 2,
(C) As shown in the figure, the fire door 6 is opened, the feeding means 20 of the carrier carriage 10 is started, the cremation carriage 7 is inserted into the cremation chamber 5, and the cremation door 6 is closed before cremation.

After the cremation is completed as described above, the cremation vehicle 7 is pulled out to the antechamber 3 as shown in FIG. 6 (a), the fire door 6 is closed, and the cool air injection means 9 is operated to cool the cremation vehicle 7. To do. Next, the makeup door 2 is opened and the carrier carriage 10 is
(B) As shown in the figure, pull out the cremation carriage 7 to the extent that it can be put out in the front hall 1. The length to be pulled out depends on the limit switch (not shown) provided in the anterior chamber 3, but bone collection is performed there, and after the end, the carrier carriage 10 is returned to the anterior chamber 3 and the cremation chamber 5 again, and As described above, the makeup door 2 is closed and the cremation trolley 7 is cleaned and waited for the next period.

[0024]

EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION According to the cremation carriage transfer device for cremation equipment according to the present invention, the cremation equipment provided continuously with the front hall, the anteroom and the cremation room has a length from the anteroom to the cremation room A carrier trolley with a carrier can be installed, and the part corresponding to the front chamber can be pulled out to the front hall, and a cremation trolley with a casket on the carrier trolley can be reciprocated in the longitudinal direction by the feeding means. Therefore, the cremation carriage can be smoothly inserted and pulled out from the front chamber to the cremation chamber.

Further, in the case where a makeup cover for covering the cremation trolley is provided in a portion corresponding to the front chamber of the carrier trolley, when the cremation trolley is pulled out to the front chamber after cremation, the cremation trolley is covered with the makeup cover. By pulling out the part corresponding to the anterior chamber of the carrier trolley to the front hall as it is, the heat of the heated cremation trolley can be shielded, and since the burned ugly cremation trolley is covered, the bereaved who collects the remains Can maintain dignity against.

Furthermore, if the carrier cart is provided with a drive means and is self-propelled, no other towing vehicle is necessary, and safety for the bereaved family in the front hall can be secured.

If the carrier trolley is provided with guide rollers on the floors of the crematorium and the anterior chamber, and the carrier trolley is provided with guide grooves for engaging the guide rollers, the carrier trolley is guided by the carrier trolley. Because it is regulated and transferred, it can always be reliably transferred along the specified trajectory, so there is no need to lay rails etc. in the front hall as mentioned above, and safety for the bereaved family in the front hall is secured. be able to.

In addition, if a partition plate that separates the cremation chamber and the antechamber is provided in the portion of the carrier truck facing the fire door, the amount of air flowing into the cremation chamber from the antechamber is minimized. It is possible to prevent heat drop during cremation.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a crematorium moving device for a crematorium according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing a connecting portion between the carrier carriage and the cremation carriage of the cremation carriage transfer device.

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a portion of the carrier truck provided with a partition plate.

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a portion of the carrier truck provided with a decorative cover.

5 (a), (b), and (c) are explanatory views showing a flow during the transfer of the casket on the cremation carrier and transferring it into the cremation chamber.

6 (a), (b), and (c) are explanatory diagrams showing the flow of processing after cremation.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 Front Hall 2 Dressing Door 3 Front Room 5 Crematory Room 6 Fire Door 7 Cremation Carriage 10 Carrier Carriage 15 Drive Means 17 Guide Roller 18 Guide Groove 20 Feeding Means 25 Partition Plate 26 Makeup Cover

Claims (5)

[Claims] 1. A front room (3) partitioned by a makeup door (2) following a front hall (1) of a funeral hall, and a fire door (6) partitioned after the front room (3). Crematorium (7) for directly mounting a casket in the cremation facility installed in the cremation room (5)
The carrier trolley (10) on which is mounted is formed in a box shape, and is formed to have a length extending from the front chamber (3) under the fire door (6) to the inside of the cremation chamber (5). Then, the carrier trolley (10) is replaced with the cremation carrier (7).
0) the feeding means (20) for moving in the longitudinal direction and the wheels (12, 13) traveling on the floor of the front hall (1), the front chamber (3) and the cremation chamber (5) in the carrier carriage (10). A crematorium transfer device in a crematorium, comprising: 2. A decorative cover (2) for covering the cremation carriage (7) at the front part corresponding to the inside of the front chamber (3) of the carrier carriage (10).
6) is provided, The cremation trolley transfer apparatus in the cremation facility of Claim 1 characterized by the above-mentioned. 3. The cremation trolley transfer device in the cremation facility according to claim 1, wherein the carrier trolley (10) is provided with a self-propelled drive means (15). 4. A plurality of guide rollers (17) are provided on each floor of the front chamber (3) and the cremation chamber (5), and the guide rollers (17) are engaged with the carrier carriage (10). The cremation carriage transfer device in the cremation facility according to claim 1, wherein the guide groove (18) is provided. 5. A partition plate (25) for partitioning between the inside of the anteroom (3) and the inside of the cremation room (5) is interposed at a portion of the carrier carriage (10) which passes under the fireproof door (6). The cremation trolley transfer device in the cremation facility according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4.