JPH08282480A - Conveying facility using moving element - Google Patents

Conveying facility using moving element

Info

Publication number
JPH08282480A
JPH08282480A JP7094080A JP9408095A JPH08282480A JP H08282480 A JPH08282480 A JP H08282480A JP 7094080 A JP7094080 A JP 7094080A JP 9408095 A JP9408095 A JP 9408095A JP H08282480 A JPH08282480 A JP H08282480A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
movable body
passive
endless
path
movable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP7094080A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3307151B2 (en
Inventor
Takashi Okamura
隆 岡村
Kiyoshi Hamano
潔 濱野
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Daifuku Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Daifuku Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Daifuku Co Ltd filed Critical Daifuku Co Ltd
Priority to JP09408095A priority Critical patent/JP3307151B2/en
Priority to CA002156581A priority patent/CA2156581C/en
Priority to SG1995001233A priority patent/SG42768A1/en
Priority to TW084109177A priority patent/TW275611B/en
Priority to EP95114327A priority patent/EP0738673B1/en
Priority to DE69517675T priority patent/DE69517675T2/en
Priority to CN95116853A priority patent/CN1065203C/en
Priority to KR1019950047308A priority patent/KR0177540B1/en
Priority to US08/584,319 priority patent/US5839567A/en
Publication of JPH08282480A publication Critical patent/JPH08282480A/en
Priority to JP28744699A priority patent/JP3451997B2/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3307151B2 publication Critical patent/JP3307151B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE: To provide a conveying facility using a moving element in which movement on an endless path including a curve can be made smoothly, certainly, and safely while a feeding device is solely provided for eliminating provision of a brake device and feedin/sendout device by incorporating an endless continuum in a train form. CONSTITUTION: A feeding device 60 is worked to passively moving parts 15, 46 of a coupling device 40 or moving elements 10, 10A, and a moving force is given to an endless continua 100 so that movement is generated on a certain path 5. The moving elements 10, 10A and coupling devices 40 are allowed to move in the linear attitude in the straight portion 5a of the path 5, and in the curved portion, they are bent in the coupling positions and travel in the attitude alongside the curve. When the endless continuum 100 moves in the curved portion 5b and any unreasonable situation, for example twisting, is generated, a certain coupling position of the coupling device 40 makes relative expansion and contraction so as to absorb the unreasonable situation, which ensures that a smooth movement is made along the curved portion 5b of the path.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、たとえば床側や天井側
の一定経路上で、可動体群を無端列車状で移動させるよ
うにした可動体使用の搬送設備に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a transfer facility using movable bodies in which a group of movable bodies are moved in an endless train on a fixed route on the floor side or the ceiling side.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、非駆動式の可動体を無端状の一定
経路上で移動させるものとして、たとえば特開平7−25
441 号公報に見られる構成が提供されている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a means for moving a non-driving movable body on an endless constant path, for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 7-25.
The configuration found in publication 441 is provided.

【0003】この従来構成は、レールに支持案内されて
一定経路上を移動自在な可動体の本体が、連結装置を介
して相対回動自在に連結した複数のフレーム体により形
成されるとともに、これらフレーム体の側面が受動面に
形成されている。各フレーム体のうち少なくとも一つの
フレーム体に、被搬送物支持部と、レールに支持案内さ
れる一対の被案内装置とが設けられるととも、残りのフ
レーム体には、その遊端側に被案内装置が設けられ、そ
して、本体の前後端が当接部に形成されている。また一
定経路中には、前記受動面に当接自在な送りローラを有
する送り装置と、制動ローラを有する制動装置とが設け
られている。
In this conventional structure, a main body of a movable body which is supported and guided by a rail and is movable on a fixed path is formed by a plurality of frame bodies which are connected to each other by a connecting device so as to be rotatable relative to each other. The side surface of the frame body is formed as a passive surface. At least one of the frame bodies is provided with the transported object support portion and a pair of guided devices supported and guided by the rails, and the remaining frame bodies are provided with a cover on the free end side thereof. A guide device is provided, and the front and rear ends of the main body are formed at the contact portion. Further, in the fixed path, a feeding device having a feeding roller that can come into contact with the passive surface and a braking device having a braking roller are provided.

【0004】この従来構成によると、可動体を送り装置
に対向して位置させた状態で、強制回転させている送り
ローラを受動面に当接させることで、送り装置により可
動体に推進力を与えるとともに、制動装置で制動力を与
えることになり、以て可動体群は一定経路上を密状で移
動する。その際に一定経路の直線状経路部では、各可動
体の本体、すなわち各フレーム体は直線状姿勢として移
動し、先行可動体の幅方向中央部に位置した当接部に対
して後続可動体の当接部が真後ろから当接して、後押し
移動を行う。またカーブ経路部では、各フレーム体を連
結装置の部分でカーブに沿って屈折した姿勢で移動し、
各フレーム体がカーブに沿って屈折した姿勢で後押し移
動を行う。
According to this conventional structure, in the state in which the movable body is positioned so as to face the feed device, the feed roller that is forcibly rotated is brought into contact with the passive surface, so that the feed device applies a propulsive force to the movable body. Along with the application, the braking force is applied by the braking device, so that the movable body group moves densely on a fixed path. At that time, in the linear path portion of the constant path, the main body of each movable body, that is, each frame body moves in a linear posture, and the succeeding movable body moves with respect to the contact portion located in the widthwise central portion of the preceding movable body. The abutting portion of the abutting portion abuts from directly behind to perform the backward movement. Also, in the curve path portion, each frame body is moved in a bent posture along the curve at the connecting device portion,
Each frame body is pushed and moved while being bent along a curve.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記した従来の構成に
よると、可動体群は、送り装置から制動装置までの間で
は密状(列車状)として移動し得るが、制動装置から送
り装置までの間には送り込み送り出し装置が必要になっ
て、設備全体が複雑化し、高価になる。
According to the above-mentioned conventional structure, the movable body group can move in a dense (train-like) form between the feeding device and the braking device, but it is possible to move from the braking device to the feeding device. A feed-in / feed-out device is required between them, which makes the entire equipment complicated and expensive.

【0006】本発明の目的とするところは、列車状の無
端連続体として、送り装置のみ装備して制動装置や送り
込み送り出し装置を不要にしながらも、カーブ状経路部
を含む無端状の一定経路での移動を円滑に確実にかつ安
定して行える可動体使用の搬送設備を提供する点にあ
る。
An object of the present invention is to provide a train-like endless continuous body which is provided with only a feeding device and does not require a braking device or a feeding / feeding device, but which has an endless constant path including a curved path portion. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a transfer facility using a movable body, which can smoothly, reliably, and stably move.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成すべく本
第1発明の可動体使用の搬送設備は、レールに支持案内
されて無端状の一定経路上を移動自在な複数の可動体を
設け、これら可動体の相対向した前後部間を、連結装置
を介して横方向で相対回動自在に連結して、列車状の無
端連続体を形成し、前記連結装置の連結箇所群のうち少
なくとも一箇所は、一定経路の方向で相対伸縮自在に連
結し、各可動体と各連結装置に、それぞれ同様なレベル
で受動部を設け、前記一定経路中に、各受動部に作用自
在な送り装置を設けている。
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, a transport facility using a movable body according to the first aspect of the present invention is provided with a plurality of movable bodies which are supported and guided by rails and are movable on an endless fixed path. , The front and rear portions of the movable bodies facing each other are connected via a connecting device so as to be relatively rotatable in the lateral direction to form a train-like endless continuous body, and at least the connecting portion group of the connecting device. One location is connected so as to be capable of relative expansion and contraction in the direction of a fixed path, and each movable body and each connection device are provided with passive parts at the same level, and a feeding device that can act on each passive part during the fixed path. Is provided.

【0008】そして本第2発明は、上記した第1発明の
可動体使用の搬送設備において、可動体の受動部は、可
動体の幅方向の中央部でかつほぼ全長に設けて、その側
面により受動面を形成し、連結装置は、前後方向の連結
杆により受動部を形成するとともに、この連結杆の両端
部を可動体の受動部の前後端に、縦ピンを介して相対回
動自在に連結、または縦ピンと長孔とを介して相対回動
自在ならびに相対伸縮自在に連結して、連結杆の側面に
より受動面を形成し、送り装置は、各受動面に側方から
当接自在な送りローラを有している。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, in the transfer facility using the movable body according to the first aspect of the present invention, the passive portion of the movable body is provided at a central portion in the width direction of the movable body and substantially over the entire length, and the side surface of the movable body is used. A passive surface is formed, and the connecting device forms a passive portion by a connecting rod in the front-rear direction, and both ends of this connecting rod are relatively rotatable via vertical pins to the front and rear ends of the passive portion of the movable body. Connection, or relative rotation and relative expansion and contraction via a vertical pin and an elongated hole to form a passive surface by the side surface of the connecting rod, and the feeding device can abut each passive surface from the side. It has a feed roller.

【0009】さらに本第3発明は、上記した第1発明の
可動体使用の搬送設備において、可動体群のうち、少な
くとも一台の可動体は、一定経路の方向での長さを調整
自在に構成している。
Further, in the third invention, in the transfer facility using the movable body according to the first invention, at least one movable body in the movable body group is adjustable in length in a direction of a fixed path. I am configuring.

【0010】[0010]

【作用】上記した本第1発明の構成によると、可動体や
連結装置の受動部に送り装置を作用させることで、無端
連続体に移動力を与えることになり、以て無端連続体を
一定経路上で移動し得る。その際に一定経路の直線状経
路部では、可動体群や連結装置群を直線状姿勢として移
動し得、またカーブ状経路部では、可動体群や連結装置
群を連結箇所の部分で屈折して、カーブに沿った姿勢で
移動し得る。そして無端連続体をカーブ状経路部で移動
させる際に、たとえば拗れなどの無理が生じるが、この
とき連結装置の特定の連結箇所が相対伸縮して、その無
理を吸収し得、以てカーブ状経路部での移動を円滑に行
える。
According to the structure of the first aspect of the present invention described above, the moving device and the passive portion of the coupling device act on the feeding device to give a moving force to the endless continuous body, thereby making the endless continuous body constant. Can move on the path. At that time, the movable body group and the coupling device group can be moved in a straight posture in the straight route portion of the fixed route, and the movable body group and the coupling device group are refracted at the coupling portion portion in the curved route portion. And can move in a posture that follows a curve. Then, when moving the endless continuum on the curved path portion, for example, there is an unreasonableness, but at this time, the specific connecting portion of the connecting device can be relatively expanded and contracted, and the unreasonableness can be absorbed, and thus the curve can be absorbed. The movement on the curved path can be performed smoothly.

【0011】そして上記した本第2発明の構成による
と、強制回転させている送りローラを受動面に当接させ
ることで、無端連続体に移動力を与え得る。またカーブ
状経路部では、可動体群や連結装置群は縦ピンを介して
屈折して、カーブに沿った姿勢で移動し得る。さらに連
結装置の特定の連結箇所において、長孔に対して縦ピン
が移動することで、一定経路の方向で相対伸縮を行え
る。また無端連続体は、前後の受動部間が、縦ピンを介
して相対回動自在に連結した無端チェーンの形態をな
し、可動体の受動部側に対して可動体構成物を連結した
構成となることから、その製作精度の確認や組み立て施
工などを容易に行え得る。
According to the structure of the second aspect of the present invention described above, a moving force can be applied to the endless continuous body by bringing the feed roller that is forcibly rotated into contact with the passive surface. Further, in the curved path portion, the movable body group and the coupling device group can be refracted via the vertical pin and move in a posture along the curve. Further, at a specific connection point of the connection device, the vertical pin moves with respect to the long hole, so that relative expansion and contraction can be performed in the direction of the fixed path. The endless continuous body is in the form of an endless chain in which front and rear passive parts are connected to each other via vertical pins so that they can rotate relative to each other, and the movable body structure is connected to the passive part side of the movable body. As a result, it is possible to easily confirm the manufacturing accuracy and perform assembly work.

【0012】さらに上記した本第3発明の構成による
と、可動体使用の搬送設備を据え付けた際に、一定経路
のライン長さと、可動体群や連結装置群からなる列車状
の無端連続体の全体長さとの間で誤差が生じていたと
き、特定の可動体の一定経路の方向での長さを調整する
ことで、その誤差を吸収し得る。
Further, according to the configuration of the third aspect of the present invention described above, the line length of a fixed path and the train-like endless continuous body including the movable body group and the coupling device group are installed when the transfer facility using the movable body is installed. When an error occurs between the total length and the total length, the error can be absorbed by adjusting the length of the specific movable body in the direction of the constant path.

【0013】[0013]

【実施例】以下に本発明の一実施例を図に基づいて説明
する。図1〜図3、図9において、床1側に形成された
ピット8内の底面上には機枠2が配設され、この機枠2
には、チャンネル状のレール3が、その開放部を相反す
る方向として左右一対に配設されており、そして両レー
ル3間には、同様なチャンネル状のガイド部材4が配設
され、機枠2に固定されている。前記レール3により一
定経路5が形成されるものであり、ここで一定経路5は
平面視において、平行した一対の直線状経路部5aと、
これら直線状経路部5aの始終端間を接続したカーブ状
経路部5bとにより無端状に形成されている。
An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1 to 3 and 9, a machine frame 2 is arranged on the bottom surface in a pit 8 formed on the floor 1 side.
A pair of left and right channel-shaped rails 3 are provided with their open portions in opposite directions, and a similar channel-shaped guide member 4 is provided between both rails 3 to form a machine frame. It is fixed at 2. A constant path 5 is formed by the rails 3, and the constant path 5 includes a pair of parallel linear path portions 5a in plan view,
An endless shape is formed by the curved path portion 5b connecting the start and end of the straight path portion 5a.

【0014】両レール3に支持案内されて一定経路5上
を移動自在な複数台の可動体10が設けられる。この可動
体10はキャスター台車形式であって、本体11は、左右一
対の前後材12と、前後一対の左右材13とにより、矩形平
枠状に形成されている。そして前後材12の前後端部に
は、それぞれ前記レール3上に載置自在なキャスター車
輪14が設けられる。ここで本体11は、その上面が床面1
aよりも少し下位になるように設定されている。
A plurality of movable bodies 10 supported by both rails 3 and movable on a fixed path 5 are provided. The movable body 10 is a caster cart type, and the main body 11 is formed in a rectangular flat frame shape by a pair of left and right front and rear members 12 and a pair of front and rear left and right members 13. Caster wheels 14 that can be placed on the rails 3 are provided at the front and rear ends of the front and rear members 12, respectively. Here, the main body 11 has an upper surface of the floor 1
It is set to be slightly lower than a.

【0015】左右材13の下面間でかつ可動体10の幅方向
の中央部には、受動部15がほぼ全長に設けられる。この
受動部15は、左右材13の下面間に取付け板16などを介し
て連結されかつ四角筒状体(四角棒状体)により形成さ
れた前後杆部17と、この前後杆部17の前後端に一体化さ
れた連結材部18とからなり、その左右一対の両側面が扁
平な受動面19に形成されている。
Between the lower surfaces of the left and right members 13 and in the widthwise central portion of the movable body 10, a passive portion 15 is provided over substantially the entire length. The passive part 15 is connected to the lower surfaces of the left and right members 13 via a mounting plate 16 and the like, and is a front and rear rod portion 17 formed by a rectangular tubular body (a square rod body), and front and rear ends of the front and rear rod portion 17. And a pair of left and right side surfaces thereof are formed into a flat passive surface 19.

【0016】両連結材部18は、前記取付け板16との間に
前後外方ならびに左右外方で開放した凹部20を有するよ
うに上部カット状に形成され、そして上端が凹部20に開
放される上下方向のピン孔21が形成されている。さらに
両連結材部18の下部には、ブラケット22を介して前後、
左右にそれぞれ一対のガイドローラ23が設けられ、これ
らガイドローラ23は前記ガイド部材4の両側に配置され
る。
Both connecting members 18 are formed in an upper cut shape so as to have a recess 20 which is open outward in the front and rear direction and in the left and right direction between the connecting plate 18 and the mounting plate 16, and the upper end is opened in the recess 20. A vertical pin hole 21 is formed. Furthermore, at the lower part of both connecting material parts 18, front and rear via a bracket 22,
A pair of guide rollers 23 are provided on the left and right sides, and these guide rollers 23 are arranged on both sides of the guide member 4.

【0017】前記可動体10における本体11の上部には、
上方からの被搬送物支持台(後述する。)を受け止めて
位置決めする支持台受け止め装置25が設けられる。すな
わち、両前後材12の内側面で前後方向の中央部にはブロ
ック26が固定され、これらブロック26には上下方向の位
置決め孔27が形成されている。そして両前後材12の上面
で前後方向の中央部や、両左右材13の上面で左右方向の
中央部には、それぞれ受け材28が固定されている。
On the upper part of the main body 11 of the movable body 10,
A support base receiving device 25 is provided for receiving and positioning an object support base (described later) from above. That is, the blocks 26 are fixed to the central portions in the front-rear direction on the inner side surfaces of both front and rear members 12, and the positioning holes 27 in the up-down direction are formed in these blocks 26. The receiving members 28 are fixed to the front and rear central portions of the front and rear members 12 and the left and right central portions of the left and right members 13, respectively.

【0018】多くの可動体10は上記のように構成される
のであるが、これら可動体10群のうち、少なくとも一台
の可動体10Aは、一定経路5の方向での長さが調整自在
に構成されている。
Many of the movable bodies 10 are constructed as described above, but at least one movable body 10A of the movable body group 10 has an adjustable length in the direction of the fixed path 5. It is configured.

【0019】すなわち、図1、図2、図5、図6に示す
ように、両前後材12は前後で二分割され、そして分割端
面側にそれぞれねじ孔30が設けられるとともに、両ねじ
孔30間に螺合されるねじ軸31が設けられている。ここで
ねじ軸31は両端逆ねじ形式であり、以て螺合される両ね
じ孔30とによりターンバックル状に形成される。そして
両ねじ孔30を形成した部分の両側面には凹部32が形成さ
れ、両凹部32間に継ぎ板33が嵌め込まれてビスなどによ
り固定され、以て継ぎ板33の外側面により前記受動面19
が確保される。なおねじ軸31には一対のロックナット34
が螺合されている。
That is, as shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 2, FIG. 5, and FIG. 6, both front and rear members 12 are divided into two in the front and rear, and screw holes 30 are provided on the divided end face side, and both screw holes 30 are formed. A screw shaft 31 that is screwed in between is provided. Here, the screw shaft 31 is of a reverse screw type at both ends, and is formed in a turnbuckle shape by both screw holes 30 screwed together. Then, recesses 32 are formed on both side surfaces of the portion where both screw holes 30 are formed, and a joint plate 33 is fitted between the both recesses 32 and fixed by screws or the like. 19
Is secured. The screw shaft 31 has a pair of lock nuts 34
Are screwed together.

【0020】上記構成の可動体10,10Aは、その相対向
した前後部間が、連結装置40を介して横方向で相対回動
自在に連結され、以て可動体10,10A群と連結装置40群
とにより列車状の無端連続体100 が形成される。すなわ
ち図1〜図4に示すように連結装置40は、前後方向の連
結杆41と、この連結杆41の前後両端部を前記可動体10,
10Aの受動部15の前後端に連結させる縦ピン42などによ
り構成される。
In the movable bodies 10 and 10A having the above-mentioned structure, the front and rear portions facing each other are connected to each other via a connecting device 40 so as to be relatively rotatable in the lateral direction. A train-like endless continuum 100 is formed by 40 groups. That is, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the connecting device 40 includes a connecting rod 41 in the front-rear direction and the front and rear end portions of the connecting rod 41 which are connected to the movable body 10,
It is composed of vertical pins 42 and the like connected to the front and rear ends of the passive portion 15 of 10A.

【0021】前記連結杆41は、四角筒状体(四角棒状
体)により形成された前後杆部43と、この前後杆部43の
前後端に一体化された連結材部44とから形成されてい
る。両連結材部44は、前記凹部20に挿入し得るように下
部カット状に形成され、そして前記ピン孔21に連通する
上下方向のピン孔45が形成されている。これらピン孔2
1,45間に前記縦ピン42が挿入されるものであり、ここ
で縦ピン42は、前記取付け板16から垂設されている。こ
のように構成された連結杆41は、前記可動体10の受動部
15と同様なレベルの受動部46を形成するもので、その左
右一対の両側面が扁平な受動面47に形成されている。
The connecting rod 41 is composed of a front and rear rod portion 43 formed by a rectangular tubular body (a square rod body) and a connecting material portion 44 integrated at the front and rear ends of the front and rear rod portion 43. There is. Both connecting material portions 44 are formed in a lower cut shape so that they can be inserted into the recesses 20, and vertical pin holes 45 communicating with the pin holes 21 are formed. These pin holes 2
The vertical pin 42 is inserted between 1 and 45, and the vertical pin 42 is vertically provided from the mounting plate 16. The connecting rod 41 configured as described above is a passive portion of the movable body 10.
A passive portion 46 having the same level as that of 15 is formed, and a pair of left and right side surfaces of the passive portion 46 are formed into a flat passive surface 47.

【0022】前記連結装置40による連結箇所群のうち少
なくとも一箇所、すなわち実施例において、長さ調整自
在な可動体10Aにおける前後の両連結箇所は、一定経路
5の方向で相対回動自在ならびに相対伸縮自在に連結さ
れている。そのために、前記連結杆41の連結材部44に形
成されたピン孔45に代えて、前後方向の長孔48が形成さ
れている。
At least one of the group of connecting points by the connecting device 40, that is, both front and rear connecting points in the movable body 10A whose length is adjustable in the embodiment, is relatively rotatable in the direction of the fixed path 5 and is relatively movable. It is elastically connected. Therefore, instead of the pin hole 45 formed in the connecting member portion 44 of the connecting rod 41, a long hole 48 in the front-rear direction is formed.

【0023】前記連結装置40の上部には作業デッキ50が
設けられる。すなわち作業デッキ50は基本的に、その幅
を可動体10における本体11の幅よりも少し幅広としかつ
長さを本体11の長さと同じようにした矩形板状に形成さ
れ、両連結材部44の上部に取付け板51などを介して連結
される。前記作業デッキ50の幅方向一側でかつカーブ状
経路部5bにおいて外側に位置する部分には、前後方向
へ突出される三角形状の突出デッキ部50aが一体に形成
されている。ここで突出デッキ部50aは、被搬送物支持
台(後述する。)の下方でかつ本体11の上方に位置する
ように配置されている。
A work deck 50 is provided above the connecting device 40. That is, the work deck 50 is basically formed in a rectangular plate shape having a width slightly wider than the width of the main body 11 in the movable body 10 and a length the same as the length of the main body 11, and both connecting member portions 44 Is connected to the upper part of the through a mounting plate 51 or the like. A triangular projecting deck portion 50a projecting in the front-rear direction is integrally formed at a portion located on one side in the width direction of the work deck 50 and outside the curved path portion 5b. Here, the projecting deck portion 50a is arranged so as to be located below the object support base (described later) and above the main body 11.

【0024】前記可動体10の上部に設けられる被搬送物
支持台53は、前記支持台受け止め装置25に対して上方か
ら受け止められて位置決めされる。すなわち図1〜図
3、図5に示すように被搬送物支持台53は、窓枠状の外
枠54と、この外枠54内に位置される前後枠55ならびに左
右枠56により平枠状に形成され、その下面側には、前記
支持台受け止め装置25の位置決め孔27に上方から嵌合自
在な位置決めピン57が垂設されるとともに、前記受け材
28に上方から当接自在な当て材58が設けられている。な
お、各枠54,55,56の上面間には、必要に応じて平板59
が配設されている。
The object support base 53 provided on the upper part of the movable body 10 is received and positioned by the support base receiving device 25 from above. That is, as shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 and FIG. 5, the transported object support base 53 includes a window frame-shaped outer frame 54, and front and rear frames 55 and left and right frames 56 located in the outer frame 54, which are flat frame-shaped. Is formed on the lower surface side of the support base receiving device 25, and a positioning pin 57 that can be fitted into the positioning hole 27 of the support base receiving device 25 from above is provided vertically.
28 is provided with a pad material 58 which can be contacted from above. A flat plate 59 may be provided between the upper surfaces of the frames 54, 55, 56, if necessary.
Is provided.

【0025】図9に示すように、前記一定経路5中の所
定箇所、すなわち一方の直線状経路部5aの終端部に近
い箇所には、各受動部15,46に作用して可動体10群に走
行力を付与する送り装置60が設けられる。この送り装置
60は図1、図3、図4に示すように、前記レール3の側
外方において床1側から連設したベース体61に縦軸62が
立設されている。そして縦軸62には支持部材63が、軸受
64を介して縦軸心の周りに揺動自在に取り付けられる。
As shown in FIG. 9, at a predetermined position in the fixed path 5, that is, at a position near the end of one of the linear path portions 5a, the passive portions 15 and 46 act on the movable bodies 10 group. A feeding device 60 for imparting running force is provided. This feeder
As shown in FIGS. 1, 3, and 4, the vertical axis 62 of the 60 is erected on a base body 61 continuous from the floor 1 side outside the rail 3. A support member 63 is provided on the vertical axis 62 for the bearing.
It is swingably attached about the longitudinal axis via 64.

【0026】前記支持部材63には、回転駆動装置(モー
タなど)65が配設され、この回転駆動装置65に連動する
減速機66から上方へ取り出した出力軸67に、たとえばウ
レタン製の送りローラ68が固定される。なお回転駆動装
置65は前記送りローラ68に送り回転力Aを付与する。前
記支持部材63には外方に伸びるブラケット69が一体に連
設され、このブラケット69とベース体61との間に、支持
部材63を揺動させるシリンダー装置70が設けられる。な
おベース体61には、支持部材63に対する支持ローラ71や
浮き上がり防止ローラ72が設けられる。
A rotation drive device (motor, etc.) 65 is disposed on the support member 63, and an output shaft 67 taken out upward from a speed reducer 66 interlocked with the rotation drive device 65 is attached to, for example, a urethane feed roller. 68 is fixed. The rotation driving device 65 applies the feed rotational force A to the feed roller 68. A bracket 69 extending outward is integrally connected to the support member 63, and a cylinder device 70 for swinging the support member 63 is provided between the bracket 69 and the base body 61. The base body 61 is provided with a support roller 71 and a floating prevention roller 72 for the support member 63.

【0027】したがってシリンダー装置70を作動させる
ことで支持部材63を縦軸心の周りに揺動させ、送りロー
ラ68を一方の受動面19,47に対して当接離間動し得る。
その際に、最大に接近した位置や離間した位置を規制す
るために、リミット形式の検出装置73が設けられる。そ
して送りローラ68に対向して、他方の受動面19,47を受
け止め自在な定置ローラ74が、縦軸75などを介して遊転
のみ自在に設けられている。
Therefore, by operating the cylinder device 70, the support member 63 can be swung about the longitudinal axis, and the feed roller 68 can be moved toward and away from one of the passive surfaces 19 and 47.
At that time, a limit type detection device 73 is provided in order to regulate the position approaching the maximum and the position separating from the maximum. A stationary roller 74, which is opposed to the feed roller 68 and is capable of receiving the other passive surfaces 19 and 47, is provided via a vertical axis 75 and the like so as to freely rotate.

【0028】図9に示すように、前記送り装置60を配設
した直線状経路部5aの複数箇所には作業部79が形成さ
れ、これら作業部79には、可動体10から被搬送物支持台
53を持ち上げるリフト装置80が設けられる。
As shown in FIG. 9, working portions 79 are formed at a plurality of points on the linear path portion 5a in which the feeding device 60 is arranged, and these working portions 79 support the transported object from the movable body 10. Stand
A lift device 80 for lifting 53 is provided.

【0029】すなわちリフト装置80は図7、図8に示す
ように、床1側に平枠状の機枠81が配設され、この機枠
81の四隅から、レール3の外側に位置するガイド部材82
が立設されている。各ガイド部材82にローラ83を介して
案内される昇降部材84が設けられ、これら昇降部材84の
うち、一定経路5の方向で対となる昇降部材84の上端間
には昇降杆85が設けられる。この昇降杆85の上部には、
前記被搬送物支持台53に対して下方から当接自在な当接
部材86が設けられる。昇降杆85を昇降させるために、機
枠81と昇降杆85の下部との間にパンタグラフ機構87が設
けられ、両パンタグラフ機構87を同期して作動させるシ
リンダー装置88が設けられる。
That is, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the lift device 80 is provided with a flat frame-shaped machine frame 81 on the floor 1 side.
Guide member 82 located outside the rail 3 from the four corners of 81
Is erected. An elevating member 84 guided by rollers 83 is provided on each guide member 82, and an elevating rod 85 is provided between the upper ends of the elevating members 84 forming a pair in the direction of the constant path 5 among these elevating members 84. . At the top of this lifting rod 85,
A contact member 86 is provided which is capable of contacting the transported object support base 53 from below. A pantograph mechanism 87 is provided between the machine frame 81 and a lower portion of the elevating rod 85 in order to elevate the elevating rod 85, and a cylinder device 88 that operates both pantograph mechanisms 87 in synchronization is provided.

【0030】図9に示すように、前記一定経路5中にお
いて、前記送り装置60を通過してカーブ状経路部5bを
出た箇所には、天井側の吊り下げ搬送装置90のライン
が、二箇所で交差された状態に配設され、カーブ経路部
5b寄りの交差部分が取出し部91に、カーブ経路部5b
から離れた側の交差部分が積み込み部92に形成される。
なお、吊り下げ搬送装置90は、自走台車にハンガを設け
た形式や、チェーン駆動されるトロリ装置にハンガを設
けた形式などが採用され、そしてハンガ側の係止部材を
被搬送物支持台53に係合させて支持すべく構成されてい
る。
As shown in FIG. 9, in the fixed path 5, a line of the suspending and conveying device 90 on the ceiling side is provided at a position where it passes through the feeding device 60 and exits the curved path portion 5b. The curved path portion 5b is provided at a crossing portion near the curved path portion 5b, and the curved path portion 5b is disposed at a crossing point.
The crossing portion on the side away from is formed in the loading portion 92.
The suspending and conveying device 90 may be of a type in which a self-propelled carriage is provided with a hanger or a chain-driven trolley device is provided with a hanger. It is configured to engage and support 53.

【0031】次に、上記した一実施例の作用を説明す
る。可動体10,10Aを使用した搬送設備を据え付けた際
に、一定経路5のライン長さと、可動体10,10A群や連
結装置40群からなる列車状の無端構成体100 の全体長さ
との間で誤差が生じていたとき、可動体10Aの一定経路
5の方向での長さが調整され、その誤差が吸収される。
すなわち、継ぎ材33を取り外した状態で、ねじ軸31が回
転操作され、これにより、分割されている前後材12の端
面間を接近または離間させ、以て可動体10Aの全長を変
化させることで、誤差の吸収が行われる。そして、所期
の調整を行ったのち、ロックナット34が操作される。
Next, the operation of the above-described embodiment will be described. Between the line length of the fixed path 5 and the entire length of the train-like endless structure 100 consisting of the movable bodies 10 and 10A groups and the coupling device 40 group when the transfer equipment using the movable bodies 10 and 10A is installed. If there is an error in, the length of the movable body 10A in the direction of the constant path 5 is adjusted, and the error is absorbed.
That is, with the joint member 33 removed, the screw shaft 31 is rotated, whereby the end faces of the divided front and rear members 12 are brought closer to or separated from each other, thereby changing the total length of the movable body 10A. , Error is absorbed. Then, after the desired adjustment is made, the lock nut 34 is operated.

【0032】上記のようにして組み立て、据え付けられ
た無端連続体100 は、次のように移動される。すなわ
ち、無端連続体100 が停止しているときには、送り装置
60におけるシリンダー装置70は伸展され、支持部材63を
縦軸心の周りで外方に揺動させ、以て送りローラ68は図
4の仮想線で示すように受動面19,47から離間されてい
る。
The endless continuous body 100 assembled and installed as described above is moved as follows. That is, when the endless continuous body 100 is stopped, the feeding device
Cylinder device 70 at 60 is extended to cause support member 63 to swing outwardly about the longitudinal axis so that feed roller 68 is spaced from passive surfaces 19, 47 as shown in phantom in FIG. There is.

【0033】そして、上述とは逆作用によって送りロー
ラ68を接近動させて図4の実線で示すように一方の受動
面19,47に圧接させるとともに、他方の受動面19,47を
定置ローラ74に当接させ、以て両ローラ68,74により受
動部15,46を挟持するのであるが、このとき送りローラ
68は回転駆動装置65によって回転駆動されている。した
がって強制回転されている送りローラ68を受動面19,47
に圧接させることで、その送り回転力Aにより無端連続
体100 に移動力を与えることになり、以て無端連続体10
0 は一定経路5上において所望の速度で移動される。
Then, the feed roller 68 is moved closer by the action opposite to the above so as to be brought into pressure contact with one of the passive surfaces 19 and 47 as shown by the solid line in FIG. 4, and the other passive surface 19 and 47 is fixed to the stationary roller 74. Then, the passive portions 15 and 46 are sandwiched by both rollers 68 and 74, and at this time, the feed rollers
68 is rotationally driven by the rotational drive device 65. Therefore, the feed roller 68, which is forcibly rotated, is attached to the passive surface 19, 47.
When the endless continuum 10 is pressed against the endless continuum 10, the feed rotational force A gives a moving force to the endless continuum 100.
0 is moved at a desired speed on the fixed path 5.

【0034】上述した送り装置40による無端連続体100
の移動は、その送りローラ68を、可動体10,10Aの受動
面19から連結装置40の受動面47へと順次作用させること
で行われる。その際に、送りローラ68が可動体10,10A
に作用しているとき、その前部に連結された連結装置40
は押し移動されるとともに、後部に連結された連結装置
40は引き移動され、また送りローラ68が連結装置40に作
用しているとき、その前部に連結された可動体10,10A
は押し移動されるとともに、後部に連結された可動体1
0,10Aは引き移動される。これにより、一定経路5に
位置している無端連続体100 に移動力が付与されること
になる。
Endless continuous body 100 by the above-mentioned feeding device 40
Is moved by sequentially operating the feed roller 68 from the passive surface 19 of the movable bodies 10 and 10A to the passive surface 47 of the coupling device 40. At that time, the feed roller 68 moves the movable body 10, 10A.
The coupling device 40 connected to the front of the
Is pushed and moved, and is also connected to the rear
40 is pulled and moved, and when the feed roller 68 is acting on the coupling device 40, the movable body 10, 10A coupled to the front portion thereof
Is pushed and moved, and the movable body 1 connected to the rear part
0,10A is pulled and moved. As a result, the moving force is applied to the endless continuous body 100 located on the fixed path 5.

【0035】このような移動の際に、各可動体10,10A
はキャスター車輪14を介してレール3に支持案内され、
そして各ガイドローラ23がガイド部材4に案内されるこ
とで、ガタ付きのない案内と可動体10,10Aの横倒れ防
止とが行われる。
During such a movement, each movable body 10, 10A
Is supported and guided on the rail 3 via the caster wheels 14,
Then, each guide roller 23 is guided by the guide member 4, so that the guide without rattling and the lateral collapse prevention of the movable bodies 10 and 10A are performed.

【0036】前述した送り装置60による無端連続体100
の送り量はエンコーダなどにより検出され、所定の或る
送り量を検出したときに、前述したように送りローラ68
が離間して移動が停止される。ここで所定の或る送り量
は、可動体10,10Aが作業部79に停止するように設定さ
れており、したがって停止により、被搬送物支持台53の
四隅に対して、各当接部材86が下方から対向される。
Endless continuous body 100 by the above-mentioned feeding device 60
The feed amount of the feed roller 68 is detected by an encoder or the like, and when a predetermined feed amount is detected, as described above, the feed roller 68
Are separated and the movement is stopped. Here, the predetermined certain feed amount is set so that the movable bodies 10 and 10A stop at the working unit 79. Therefore, the stop causes each contact member 86 to the four corners of the transported object support base 53. Are opposed from below.

【0037】この状態で、作業部79の作業者がたとえば
ペタルスイッチを踏むことでリフト装置80が作動され
る。すなわちシリンダー装置88が作動され、パンタグラ
フ機構87を介して昇降部材84が上昇され、各当接部材86
が被搬送物支持台53の四隅に対して下方から当接され
て、図7の仮想線に示すように被搬送物支持台53が持ち
上げられる。このようにして、被搬送物支持台53ととも
に被搬送物を持ち上げた状態で、作業者によって、被搬
送物に対して各種の作業が遂行される。そして、所期の
作業を終えたのち、作業者がペタルスイッチを踏んでリ
フト装置80を逆作動させることで、昇降部材84が下降さ
れ、被搬送物支持台53が可動体10,10Aに戻される。
In this state, the operator of the working section 79 operates the lift device 80 by stepping on a petal switch, for example. That is, the cylinder device 88 is operated, the elevating member 84 is raised via the pantograph mechanism 87, and each contact member 86 is moved.
Are brought into contact with the four corners of the transported object support base 53 from below, and the transported object support base 53 is lifted as shown by the phantom lines in FIG. In this manner, the operator performs various operations on the transported object while the transported object is raised together with the transported object support base 53. After the desired work is completed, the operator depresses the petal switch to reversely operate the lift device 80, whereby the elevating member 84 is lowered and the transported object support base 53 is returned to the movable bodies 10 and 10A. Be done.

【0038】被搬送物支持台53上の被搬送物に対する各
種の作業は、作業デッキ50上の作業者によっても遂行さ
れる。すなわち作業者は、床面1a上から作業デッキ50
上に乗り、そして無端連続体100 が移動停止していると
き、または移動中において、被搬送物に対する各種の作
業が行われる。
Various operations on the transported object on the transported object support base 53 are also performed by the operator on the work deck 50. That is, the worker can work on the work deck 50 from the floor surface 1a.
Various operations are performed on the transported object when the endless continuous body 100 stops moving or is moving on top.

【0039】可動体10,10Aがカーブ状経路部5bを移
動する際に、可動体10,10Aと連結装置40とは、平面視
において縦ピン42の部分でカーブに沿って相対的に屈折
した姿勢で移動されることになる。これにより、平面視
において前後の可動体10,10A間は、カーブ状経路部5
bにおいて内側に位置する隣接端部間が相対的に接近動
され、またカーブ状経路部5bにおいて外側に位置する
隣接端部間が相対的に離間動されることになる。
When the movable bodies 10 and 10A move along the curved path portion 5b, the movable bodies 10 and 10A and the connecting device 40 are relatively refracted along the curve at the vertical pins 42 in plan view. It will be moved in a posture. Accordingly, the curved path portion 5 is provided between the front and rear movable bodies 10 and 10A in a plan view.
In b, the adjacent ends located inside are relatively moved, and in the curved path portion 5b, adjacent ends located outside are relatively moved away from each other.

【0040】このとき、内側に位置する隣接端部は被搬
送物支持台53の下方でかつ本体11の上方に突入されるこ
とになり、また外側に位置する隣接端部である突出デッ
キ部50aは被搬送物支持台53と本体11との間から引き出
されることになる。これによりカーブ状経路部5bにお
いて可動体10,10Aどうし、あるいは被搬送物支持台53
どうしが当接されることを防止し得る。さらに外側に位
置する隣接端部間に生じようとする隙間が突出デッキ部
50aにより埋められることになり、したがって作業者が
作業デッキ50から足を踏み外すようなことを防止し得
る。
At this time, the inner adjacent end is projected below the transported object support base 53 and above the main body 11, and the outer adjacent adjacent end is the protruding deck portion 50a. Will be pulled out from between the object support base 53 and the main body 11. As a result, in the curved path portion 5b, the movable bodies 10 and 10A are connected to each other, or the transported object support base 53.
It is possible to prevent mutual contact. There is a gap that tends to occur between the adjacent ends located further outside.
It will be filled up with 50a and thus can prevent a worker from stepping off the work deck 50.

【0041】前述したように、無端連続体100 が一定経
路5上で移動される際に、カーブ状経路部5bにおい
て、たとえば拗れなどの無理が生じるが、このとき長孔
48に対して縦ピン42が移動されることで、すなわち連結
装置40の特定の連結箇所が一定経路5の方向で相対伸縮
されることで、その無理を吸収し得、以てカーブ状経路
部5bでの移動は円滑に行える。
As described above, when the endless continuum 100 is moved on the fixed path 5, an unreasonable force such as a break occurs in the curved path portion 5b.
By moving the vertical pin 42 with respect to 48, that is, when a specific connecting portion of the connecting device 40 is relatively expanded and contracted in the direction of the constant path 5, it is possible to absorb the unreasonableness, and thus the curved path portion. Movement on 5b can be done smoothly.

【0042】前述した所定の或る送り量により、可動体
10,10Aが取出し部91や積み込み部92にも停止するよう
に設定されている。したがって、所期の作業を終えた被
搬送物を支持してなる可動体10,10Aは取出し部91に停
止され、そして被搬送物は被搬送物支持台53とともに吊
り下げ搬送装置90により持ち上げられて、次工程へ搬送
されることになる。また、これにより空になった可動体
10,10Aが積み込み部92に停止され、この可動体10,10
Aに対して、吊り下げ搬送装置90により前工程から搬送
されてきた被搬送物が、被搬送物支持台53とともに積み
込まれる。
The movable body is moved by the above-mentioned predetermined feed amount.
10 and 10A are set to stop at the take-out section 91 and the loading section 92 as well. Therefore, the movable bodies 10 and 10A supporting the transported object after the desired work are stopped at the take-out section 91, and the transported object is lifted by the suspending and transporting device 90 together with the transported object support base 53. Then, it is conveyed to the next process. In addition, the movable body emptied by this
10, 10A is stopped at the loading section 92, and the movable bodies 10, 10
The object to be conveyed, which has been conveyed from the previous process by the suspending and conveying device 90, is loaded on the object A together with the object support base 53.

【0043】上記実施例で示すように、無端連続体100
は、可動体10,10Aの受動部15と連結装置40の受動部46
とが、縦ピン42を介して相対回動自在に連結された無端
チェーンの形態をなし、受動部15側に本体11を連結させ
るとともに、受動部46側に作業デッキ50を連結させた構
成であることから、その製作精度の確認や組み立て施工
などを容易に行えることになる。
As shown in the above embodiment, the endless continuous body 100
Is the passive part 15 of the movable body 10 or 10A and the passive part 46 of the coupling device 40.
Is in the form of an endless chain that is rotatably connected to each other via vertical pins 42, and has a structure in which the main body 11 is connected to the passive part 15 side and the work deck 50 is connected to the passive part 46 side. Therefore, it is possible to easily confirm the manufacturing accuracy and perform assembly work.

【0044】上記実施例では、連結装置40の作業デッキ
50を設けた無端連続体100 を示しているが、本発明にお
いては、作業デッキ50を有さない連結装置40であっても
よく、また連結装置40の長さは任意に設定されるもので
ある。
In the above embodiment, the working deck of the coupling device 40
Although the endless continuous body 100 provided with 50 is shown, in the present invention, the connecting device 40 without the work deck 50 may be used, and the length of the connecting device 40 is set arbitrarily. is there.

【0045】上記実施例では、縦ピン42を介して相対回
動自在とした連結装置40を示したが、これは球継手によ
り自由回動自在に連結した形式などであってもよい。上
記実施例では、送り装置40において、一方の送りローラ
68を強制駆動形式としかつ他方の定置ローラ74を遊転形
式としたが、これは両方のローラの全てを強制駆動形式
としてもよい。さらに他方のローラも受動面19,47に対
して当接離間自在に構成してもよい。
In the above embodiment, the connecting device 40 is shown which is rotatable relative to each other via the vertical pin 42. However, this may be of a type in which it is freely rotatable by a ball joint. In the above embodiment, in the feeding device 40, one feeding roller
Although 68 is of a forced drive type and the other stationary roller 74 is of an idle type, all of both rollers may be of a forced drive type. Further, the other roller may also be configured to come into contact with and separate from the passive surfaces 19, 47.

【0046】上記実施例では、床1側を走行自在な無端
連続体100 を示したが、これは天井側に配設したレール
に支持案内されて移動自在な無端連続体100 であっても
よい。
In the above embodiment, the endless continuous body 100 that can travel on the floor 1 side is shown, but this may be an endless continuous body 100 that is supported and guided by rails arranged on the ceiling side. .

【0047】上記実施例では、送りローラ68を有する送
り装置60を示したが、この送り装置60としては、無端連
続体100 側に設けたラックに作用する駆動ピニオン形
式、無端連続体100 側に設けた受動体に作用する駆動チ
ェーン形式などであってもよい。
In the above embodiment, the feeding device 60 having the feeding roller 68 is shown. However, as the feeding device 60, the driving pinion type acting on the rack provided on the endless continuous body 100 side, the endless continuous body 100 side is provided. It may be a drive chain type or the like that acts on the provided passive body.

【0048】上記実施例では、長さ調整自在な可動体10
Aの前後端の連結箇所に縦ピン42と長孔48からなる相対
伸縮構成を設けたが、これは他の可動体10の前後端の連
結箇所に相対伸縮構成を設けてもよい。
In the above embodiment, the movable body 10 whose length is adjustable
Although the relative expansion / contraction structure including the vertical pin 42 and the elongated hole 48 is provided at the connection position at the front and rear ends of A, the relative expansion / contraction structure may be provided at the connection position at the front and rear ends of the other movable body 10.

【0049】上記実施例で示すように、床面1a下のピ
ット8内に機枠2を介してレール3を配設したときに
は、無端連続体100 を含めた全体の高さを低く形成でき
るが、これは床1側からの機枠2にレール3を配設した
構成であってもよい。なおレール3は、チェーンなどメ
ンテナンスを必要とする部分がないので、床面1a下の
ピット8内の配設は何ら支障なく行える。
As shown in the above embodiment, when the rail 3 is arranged in the pit 8 below the floor surface 1a via the machine frame 2, the overall height including the endless continuous body 100 can be formed low. This may have a configuration in which the rail 3 is arranged on the machine frame 2 from the floor 1 side. Since the rail 3 has no portion such as a chain that requires maintenance, the rail 3 can be arranged in the pit 8 below the floor surface 1a without any trouble.

【0050】[0050]

【発明の効果】上記構成の本第1発明によると、可動体
や連結装置の受動部に送り装置を作用させることで、無
端連続体に移動力を与えて一定経路上を移動できる。そ
して無端連続体をカーブ状経路部で移動させる際に、た
とえば拗れなどの無理が生じたとき、連結装置の特定の
連結箇所が相対伸縮して、その無理を吸収でき、以てカ
ーブ状経路部での移動を円滑に行うことができる。した
がって無端連続体として、送り装置のみ装備して制動装
置や送り込み送り出し装置を不要にしながらも、カーブ
状経路部を含む無端状の一定経路での移動を円滑に確実
にかつ安定して行うことができるとともに、設備全体を
簡素化できて安価に提供できる。
According to the first aspect of the present invention having the above-described structure, the feeding device acts on the movable body and the passive portion of the coupling device to give a moving force to the endless continuous body so that the endless continuous body can move on a fixed path. When moving the endless continuum along the curved path portion, for example, when an unreasonable force such as a strain occurs, the specific connecting portion of the connecting device relatively expands and contracts, and the unreasonableness can be absorbed. It is possible to move smoothly between departments. Therefore, as an endless continuous body, it is possible to smoothly, reliably, and stably move along an endless constant path including a curved path portion, while providing only a feeding device and eliminating the need for a braking device and a feeding / feeding device. In addition, the entire equipment can be simplified and provided at a low cost.

【0051】そして上記した本第2発明の構成による
と、強制回転させている送りローラを受動面に当接させ
ることで、無端連続体に移動力を与えることがてき、ま
たカーブ状経路部では、可動体群や連結装置群が縦ピン
を介して屈折してカーブに沿った姿勢で移動できる。さ
らに連結装置の特定の連結箇所において、長孔に対して
縦ピンが移動することで、一定経路の方向で相対伸縮を
行うことができる。また無端連続体は、前後の受動部間
が、縦ピンを介して相対回動自在に連結した無端チェー
ンの形態をなし、可動体の受動部側に対して可動体構成
物を連結した構成となることから、その製作精度の確認
や組み立て施工などを容易に行うことができる。
According to the structure of the second aspect of the present invention described above, the feed roller that is forcibly rotated is brought into contact with the passive surface to give a moving force to the endless continuous body, and in the curved path portion. The movable body group and the coupling device group are bent through the vertical pins and can move in a posture along the curve. Furthermore, at a specific connection point of the connection device, the vertical pin moves with respect to the long hole, whereby relative expansion and contraction can be performed in the direction of the fixed path. The endless continuous body is in the form of an endless chain in which front and rear passive parts are connected to each other via vertical pins so that they can rotate relative to each other, and the movable body structure is connected to the passive part side of the movable body. Therefore, it is possible to easily confirm the manufacturing accuracy and perform assembly work.

【0052】さらに上記した本第3発明の構成による
と、可動体使用の搬送設備を据え付けた際に、一定経路
のライン長さと、可動体群や連結装置群からなる列車状
の無端連続体の全体長さとの間で誤差が生じていたと
き、特定の可動体の一定経路の方向での長さを調整する
ことで、その誤差を容易に吸収することができ、据え付
け作業を迅速にかつ精度よく行うことができる。
Further, according to the configuration of the third aspect of the present invention described above, the line length of a fixed route and the train-like endless continuous body consisting of the movable body group and the coupling device group are installed when the transfer facility using the movable body is installed. If there is an error between the total length and the total length, you can easily absorb the error by adjusting the length of the specific movable body in the direction of the fixed path, and the installation work can be done quickly and accurately. Can be done well.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施例を示し、可動体使用の搬送設
備における無端連続体の要部の一部切り欠き側面図であ
る。
FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway side view of a main part of an endless continuous body in a transfer facility using a movable body according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】同可動体使用の搬送設備における無端連続体の
要部の一部切り欠き平面図である。
FIG. 2 is a partially cutaway plan view of a main part of an endless continuous body in a transfer facility using the movable body.

【図3】同可動体使用の搬送設備における無端連続体の
縦断正面図である。
FIG. 3 is a vertical sectional front view of an endless continuous body in a transfer facility using the movable body.

【図4】同可動体使用の搬送設備における送り装置部分
の平面図である。
FIG. 4 is a plan view of a feeding device portion in the transfer facility using the movable body.

【図5】同可動体使用の搬送設備における連結装置部分
の一部切り欠き側面図である。
FIG. 5 is a partially cutaway side view of a connecting device portion in the transfer facility using the movable body.

【図6】同可動体使用の搬送設備における連結装置部分
の平面図である。
FIG. 6 is a plan view of a connecting device portion in the transfer facility using the movable body.

【図7】同可動体使用の搬送設備におけるリフト装置部
分の側面図である。
FIG. 7 is a side view of a lift device portion in the transfer facility using the movable body.

【図8】同可動体使用の搬送設備におけるリフト装置部
分の正面図である。
FIG. 8 is a front view of a lift device portion in the transfer facility using the movable body.

【図9】同可動体使用の搬送設備における全体の配置を
示す概略平面図である。
FIG. 9 is a schematic plan view showing the overall arrangement of the transfer facility using the movable body.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

3 レール 5 一定経路 5a 直線状経路部 5b カーブ状経路部 10 可動体 10A 可動体 14 キャスター車輪 15 受動部 17 前後杆部 18 連結材部 19 受動面 25 支持台受け止め装置 30 ねじ孔 31 ねじ軸 40 連結装置 41 連結杆 42 縦ピン 43 前後杆部 44 連結材部 46 受動部 47 受動面 48 長孔 50 作業デッキ 53 被搬送物支持台 60 送り装置 68 送りローラ 74 定置ローラ 79 作業部 80 リフト装置 90 吊り下げ搬送装置 91 取出し部 92 積み込み部 100 無端連続体 3 rails 5 fixed path 5a straight path section 5b curved path section 10 movable body 10A movable body 14 caster wheel 15 passive section 17 front and rear rod section 18 connecting section 19 passive surface 25 support base receiving device 30 screw hole 31 screw shaft 40 Coupling device 41 Coupling rod 42 Vertical pin 43 Front / rear rod part 44 Coupling material part 46 Passive part 47 Passive surface 48 Long hole 50 Working deck 53 Transported object support 60 Feed device 68 Feed roller 74 Stationary roller 79 Working part 80 Lifting device 90 Suspended transport device 91 Unloading section 92 Loading section 100 Endless continuous body

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 レールに支持案内されて無端状の一定経
路上を移動自在な複数の可動体を設け、これら可動体の
相対向した前後部間を、連結装置を介して横方向で相対
回動自在に連結して、列車状の無端連続体を形成し、前
記連結装置の連結箇所群のうち少なくとも一箇所は、一
定経路の方向で相対伸縮自在に連結し、各可動体と各連
結装置に、それぞれ同様なレベルで受動部を設け、前記
一定経路中に、各受動部に作用自在な送り装置を設けた
ことを特徴とする可動体使用の搬送設備。
1. A plurality of movable bodies, which are supported and guided by rails and are movable on an endless constant path, are provided between the front and rear portions of the movable bodies facing each other in a lateral direction via a connecting device. A train-shaped endless continuous body is movably connected to each other, and at least one of the connecting points of the connecting device is connected so as to be relatively expandable and contractible in the direction of a fixed path. 1. A transfer facility using a movable body, characterized in that each of the passive parts is provided with a similar level, and each of the passive parts is provided with a feeding device capable of acting in the fixed path.
【請求項2】 可動体の受動部は、可動体の幅方向の中
央部でかつほぼ全長に設けて、その側面により受動面を
形成し、連結装置は、前後方向の連結杆により受動部を
形成するとともに、この連結杆の両端部を可動体の受動
部の前後端に、縦ピンを介して相対回動自在に連結、ま
たは縦ピンと長孔とを介して相対回動自在ならびに相対
伸縮自在に連結して、連結杆の側面により受動面を形成
し、送り装置は、各受動面に側方から当接自在な送りロ
ーラを有することを特徴とする請求項1記載の可動体使
用の搬送設備。
2. The passive part of the movable body is provided in the central part of the movable body in the width direction and over almost the entire length, and the side surface thereof forms a passive surface, and the coupling device forms the passive part by a coupling rod in the front-rear direction. While forming, both ends of this connecting rod are connected to the front and rear ends of the passive part of the movable body so as to be rotatable relative to each other via vertical pins, or to be rotatable relative to each other and relatively expandable and contractible via vertical pins and elongated holes. 2. The conveyance using a movable body according to claim 1, wherein the feeding device includes a feed roller which is connected to the driving rod to form a passive surface by a side surface of the connecting rod, and the feeding device has a laterally contactable feed roller on each passive surface. Facility.
【請求項3】 可動体群のうち、少なくとも一台の可動
体は、一定経路の方向での長さを調整自在に構成したこ
とを特徴とする請求項1記載の可動体使用の搬送設備。
3. The transfer facility using movable bodies according to claim 1, wherein at least one movable body of the movable body group is configured to be adjustable in length in a direction of a fixed path.
JP09408095A 1995-04-20 1995-04-20 Transfer equipment using movable bodies Expired - Lifetime JP3307151B2 (en)

Priority Applications (10)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP09408095A JP3307151B2 (en) 1995-04-20 1995-04-20 Transfer equipment using movable bodies
CA002156581A CA2156581C (en) 1995-04-20 1995-08-21 Conveying system
SG1995001233A SG42768A1 (en) 1995-04-20 1995-08-28 Conveying system
TW084109177A TW275611B (en) 1995-04-20 1995-09-02 The transport apparatus
DE69517675T DE69517675T2 (en) 1995-04-20 1995-09-12 Conveyor system
EP95114327A EP0738673B1 (en) 1995-04-20 1995-09-12 Conveying system
CN95116853A CN1065203C (en) 1995-04-20 1995-09-28 Transport equipment
KR1019950047308A KR0177540B1 (en) 1995-04-20 1995-12-07 Conveying system
US08/584,319 US5839567A (en) 1995-04-20 1996-01-16 Conveying system
JP28744699A JP3451997B2 (en) 1995-04-20 1999-10-08 Transfer equipment using movable bodies

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP09408095A JP3307151B2 (en) 1995-04-20 1995-04-20 Transfer equipment using movable bodies

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP28744699A Division JP3451997B2 (en) 1995-04-20 1999-10-08 Transfer equipment using movable bodies

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH08282480A true JPH08282480A (en) 1996-10-29
JP3307151B2 JP3307151B2 (en) 2002-07-24

Family

ID=14100514

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP09408095A Expired - Lifetime JP3307151B2 (en) 1995-04-20 1995-04-20 Transfer equipment using movable bodies

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3307151B2 (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003104198A (en) * 2001-09-28 2003-04-09 Kobe Steel Ltd Guiding device for track vehicle
KR100663138B1 (en) * 1998-04-09 2007-01-02 나카니시 킨조쿠 고교 가부시키가이샤 Apparatus for transferring carriers
JP2012046134A (en) * 2010-08-30 2012-03-08 Toyota Motor Corp Conveying apparatus
CN102837943A (en) * 2011-06-24 2012-12-26 大福股份有限公司 Friction-driving trolley type conveying device
JP2021146995A (en) * 2020-03-23 2021-09-27 ダイハツ工業株式会社 Transport bogie

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5442295U (en) * 1977-08-30 1979-03-22
JPH01286703A (en) * 1988-05-11 1989-11-17 Jisouki Kaihatsu:Kk Magnet type continuous truck transporting apparatus
JPH02169074A (en) * 1988-12-20 1990-06-29 Hitachi Kiden Kogyo Ltd Method for classifying articles
JPH0725441A (en) * 1993-07-16 1995-01-27 Daifuku Co Ltd Conveying installation using movable body

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5442295U (en) * 1977-08-30 1979-03-22
JPH01286703A (en) * 1988-05-11 1989-11-17 Jisouki Kaihatsu:Kk Magnet type continuous truck transporting apparatus
JPH02169074A (en) * 1988-12-20 1990-06-29 Hitachi Kiden Kogyo Ltd Method for classifying articles
JPH0725441A (en) * 1993-07-16 1995-01-27 Daifuku Co Ltd Conveying installation using movable body

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100663138B1 (en) * 1998-04-09 2007-01-02 나카니시 킨조쿠 고교 가부시키가이샤 Apparatus for transferring carriers
JP2003104198A (en) * 2001-09-28 2003-04-09 Kobe Steel Ltd Guiding device for track vehicle
JP2012046134A (en) * 2010-08-30 2012-03-08 Toyota Motor Corp Conveying apparatus
CN102837943A (en) * 2011-06-24 2012-12-26 大福股份有限公司 Friction-driving trolley type conveying device
JP2013006495A (en) * 2011-06-24 2013-01-10 Daifuku Co Ltd Frictionally-driven carriage type carrying device
JP2021146995A (en) * 2020-03-23 2021-09-27 ダイハツ工業株式会社 Transport bogie
US11505216B2 (en) 2020-03-23 2022-11-22 Tsubakimoto Chain Co. Transfer cart

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