JPH0828096A - Method and device for assembling steel tower on the ground - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To achieve the safety of work and easily assemble a steel tower by stably elevating members of the steel tower on the ground. CONSTITUTION:A plurality of outer steel columns 3 are erected in properly spaced apart relationship on a proper base and arm members 5 are mounted on the columns 3 so as to be vertically movable along the columns 3 by means of a drive device. Top members 22 of a steel tower are assembled between the columns 3 and the lower ends of the side surfaces of the members 22 are fixed to each of the arm members 5 and each of the members 5 of the columns 3 is raised to lift the top members 22 up to a predetermined height from the ground. Members 23 of the tower succeeding the members 22 are connected to the lower ends of the members 22 to assemble them, and thereafter the arm members 5 are separated from the members 22 and lowered along the columns 3 so that the member 23 are fastened to the arm members 5 to raise the members 23 to a predetermined height from the ground. And members of the tower succeeding the members 23 are connected to the lower ends of the members 23 to assemble them, which is repeated to assemble the tower.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a steel tower ground assembling method and apparatus for assembling a steel tower for power transmission and other suitable steel towers, which does not require work at high places and assembles all steel towers on the ground.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a power transmission tower is assembled by using a crane or the like from the lowest pillar of the tower, and the pillars and members are assembled in order, and finally the top of the tower is mounted on them. The method of doing was adopted. However, these methods require high-altitude work and are accompanied by a great deal of physical fatigue, as well as large mental fatigue due to high altitude.

Therefore, a method is adopted in which these assembling operations are performed on the ground instead of at a high place. This is to install a hanging iron pillar at the center position of the tower, scratch wires etc. on the upper part of the hanging iron pillar and fix one end of these wires to the lower end of the tower member, and the other end of the wire is a winch etc. The steel tower member is raised by pulling the wire with, and the lower steel tower member is inserted and connected below this, and by repeating these, the next steel tower member is connected under the steel tower member to assemble the steel tower.

[0004]

However, in this ground assembly method, since the iron pillars for raising are provided in the steel tower member, a load is applied to this one iron pillar for raising, and when the steel tower member is raised, it is stable. The sex is bad. Further, since the steel tower member is raised by the wire or the like as described above, the stability at the time of raising is also poor. Also, since the iron columns for raising are installed inside the steel tower, it cannot be attached before raising the stiffening member that passes inside the steel tower member,
Since it must be installed after raising, it is a complicated work. Further, the work of attaching and detaching the wire to the steel tower member is troublesome.

The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and a plurality of outer iron columns are provided at intervals on the outer periphery of an iron tower member to be lifted in assembling various steel towers, and arm portions of these outer iron columns are provided. (EN) A ground assembly method and an apparatus therefor which can support a steel tower member to be lifted up with stability and stably raise the steel tower member, and which does not require any labor for working.

[0006]

According to a first aspect of the present invention, a plurality of outer iron columns are erected on an appropriate base with a space therebetween, and the outer iron columns are moved up and down along the outer iron columns. Providing a free arm part, providing an appropriate drive device for raising and lowering each of these arm parts, assembling the steel tower member at the top of the steel tower between these outer iron pillars, and lowering the side surface of the steel tower member at the top of the steel tower at each of the above arm parts. , And raise each arm of each outer iron pole to raise the steel tower member at the top of the steel tower to a certain height from the ground, and assemble by connecting the following steel tower member to the lower end of the steel tower member at the top of the steel tower, After that, remove each arm from the steel tower member at the top of the tower and lower each arm along each outer steel pole, lock the lower side surface of the steel tower member to each arm, and raise each arm of each outer steel pillar. Then, the steel tower member is raised from the ground to a certain height, and the iron Assembled by connecting members, and a pylon ground assembly method of assembling the tower by repeating them.
The above-mentioned and below-mentioned appropriate foundations may be the ground or concrete foundations, and may be made of any material and structure.

According to a second aspect of the present invention, a plurality of outer iron pillars are erected on a proper base with a space therebetween, and a plurality of arm portions that can be raised and lowered along the outer iron pillars are provided on each of the outer iron pillars. It is provided almost toward the center between the outer iron columns of the book, and each of these arm portions can freely project in the direction of the center between the plurality of outer iron columns, and an appropriate drive device for vertically moving and horizontally moving each of these arm portions is provided. Provided,
Assemble the steel tower member on the top of the steel tower on the base between these outer steel pillars, lower the above arm parts to the bottom of each outer steel pillar and fix the lower side surface of the steel tower member at the top of the steel tower, fix each arm portion of each outer steel pillar. Ascend to raise the steel tower member at the top of the tower to a certain height from the ground, and assemble by connecting the following steel tower member to the lower end of the steel tower member at the top of the steel tower, and then remove each arm from the steel tower member at the top of the steel tower. And lower each arm along each outer iron pole, fix the lower side surface of the steel tower member to each arm, raise each arm of each outer iron pillar to raise the steel tower member to a certain height from the ground, The steel tower member was connected to the lower end of the steel tower member to assemble the steel tower member, and these were repeated to assemble the steel tower.

According to the third aspect of the present invention, four outer iron columns are erected on an appropriate base with a space therebetween, and each of these outer iron columns is provided with:
An arm that can be raised and lowered along the outer iron column is provided almost toward the center between the four outer iron columns, and each of these arms can freely project toward the center between the four outer iron columns. An appropriate drive device for raising and lowering and horizontally moving the arm portion is provided, and the steel tower member at the top of the steel tower is assembled on the base between these outer steel pillars, and the above arm portions are lowered to the bottom of each outer steel pillar, and the steel tower member at the steel tower top Fix the upper and lower two places below the main pillar material, raise each arm of each outer iron pillar to raise the tower member at the top of the tower to a certain height from the ground, and continue to the lower end of the tower member at the top of the tower. Assemble by connecting steel tower members, then remove each arm from the steel tower member at the top of the steel tower and lower each arm along each outer iron pole, and in each arm two upper and lower parts below the main pillar material of the steel tower member. Fixed, and raise each arm of each outer iron pole to raise the tower member to a certain height from the ground. To raise the assembly to connect the tower members subsequent to the lower end of the tower member, and a pylon ground assembly method of assembling the tower by repeating them.

According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, a plurality of outer iron pillars are erected on a proper base with a space provided therebetween, and a plurality of arm portions that can be raised and lowered along the outer iron pillars are provided on each of the outer iron pillars. It is provided almost toward the center between the outer iron columns of the book, and each of these arm portions can freely project in the direction of the center between the plurality of outer iron columns, and an appropriate drive device for vertically moving and horizontally moving each of these arm portions is provided. Provided,
Further, the above-mentioned steel tower ground assembling device is provided with a gripping portion capable of gripping a steel tower member at the tip of each arm portion.

According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, a horizontal frame is provided on an appropriate base, and four outer iron poles each having a lower end connected thereto are erected on the horizontal frame, and each of these outer iron poles is concerned. Arms that can be raised and lowered along the outer iron pillar are provided almost toward the center between the four outer iron pillars, and each of these arms can project toward the center between the four outer iron pillars. A steel tower ground assembling apparatus is provided in which a proper drive device for raising and lowering and horizontally moving the parts is provided, and further gripping parts capable of gripping the steel tower members are respectively provided at upper and lower ends of the respective arm portions.

[0011]

According to the first aspect of the present invention, the iron tower tops assembled on the base between the plurality of outer iron columns and the steel tower members following the iron tower members are locked to the plurality of arms, respectively. In many cases, the width of the tower increases as it goes downwards.Therefore, those with a small outside diameter are locked at the tips of the arms, and those with a large tower width are engaged at the base of the arms. It will stop. In addition, each of these arms is raised to raise the steel tower member and other steel tower members at the top of the steel tower to a certain height from the ground, and in this state, stop and attach to the lower end of the steel tower member at the top of the steel tower and other steel tower members. Assemble by connecting the steel tower members following. After that, even if each arm is removed from the steel tower member or other steel tower members at the top of the steel tower, the following steel tower members are connected under the steel tower members at the top of the steel tower or other steel tower members in this state. Being self-reliant, there is no risk of falling.

According to the second aspect of the present invention, the steel tower member of the steel tower top assembled on the base between the plurality of outer iron columns and the steel tower member following the steel tower member are locked to the respective arm portions of the plurality of steel towers. In many cases, the steel tower members and other steel tower members have a larger outer diameter as they go downwards.Therefore, in the case of a small tower body width, each arm should be projected to the center between the outer steel columns. Lock the steel tower members at the top of the steel tower or other appropriate parts of the steel tower members, and in the case of a large tower width, shift each arm outward from the center between the outer shells and other steel tower members at the top. The appropriate parts of the steel tower member will be locked. In addition, each of these arms is raised to raise the steel tower member and other steel tower members at the top of the steel tower to a certain height from the ground, and in this state, stop and attach to the lower end of the steel tower member at the top of the steel tower and other steel tower members. Assemble by connecting the steel tower members following. After that, even if each arm is removed from the steel tower member or other steel tower members at the top of the steel tower, the following steel tower members are connected under the steel tower members at the top of the steel tower or other steel tower members in this state. Being self-reliant, there is no risk of falling.

According to the third aspect of the present invention, the steel tower member at the top of the steel tower assembled on the base between the four outer iron columns and the steel tower member following the steel member are locked to each of the plurality of arms. In many cases, the steel tower members and other steel tower members have a larger tower width as they go downward, and therefore the arms are expanded and contracted in accordance with the tower body width of each steel tower member to make the tower width small. Is to project each arm to the center between the four outer iron poles and lock the steel tower member at the top of the tower and the other two upper and lower parts of the main pillar material of the steel tower member. The arm portion is shifted outward from the center between the four outer iron columns, and the upper and lower two positions of the main column member of the steel tower member at the top of the steel tower and other steel tower members are locked. In addition, each of these arm parts is raised to raise the steel tower member and other steel tower members at the top of the steel tower to a certain height from the ground, and in this state, the steel tower members at the top of the steel tower and the lower ends of the other steel tower members are stopped. Assemble by connecting the steel tower members. After that, even if each arm is removed from the steel tower member or other steel tower members at the top of the steel tower, the following steel tower members are connected under the steel tower members at the top of the steel tower or other steel tower members in this state. Being self-reliant, there is no risk of falling.

According to the invention of claim 4, the steel tower member at the top of the steel tower is assembled between these outer iron pillars, and the lower part of the main pillar material of the steel tower member at the top of the steel tower is gripped by the gripping portion at the end of each arm.
Each arm of each outer iron pole is elevated to raise the steel tower member at the top of the steel tower from the ground to a certain height. In this state, the steel tower member at the top of the steel tower is assembled by connecting the steel tower member following it to the lower end of the steel tower member, and then the grips at the end of each arm portion are removed from the steel tower member at the steel tower top, and each arm portion is provided along each outer steel pole. Then, the lower part of the main pillar material of the steel tower member is gripped by the grip portion at the tip of each arm portion, and each arm portion of each outer iron pillar is lifted to raise the steel tower member to a certain height from the ground. In this state, a steel tower member following this is connected to the lower end of the steel tower member and assembled, and these are repeated to assemble a steel tower. At that time, the steel tower members at the top of these steel towers and other steel tower members often have a larger tower body width as they go downward, and therefore in the case of a small tower body width, each arm is provided with four outer steel pillars. Grip the main pillar material of the steel tower members and other steel tower members at the top of the steel tower by protruding it to the center of the space, and in the case of a large tower body width, shift each arm outward from the center between the four outer steel pillars. The main pillar material of the steel tower member at the top of the steel tower and other steel tower members is gripped.

According to the invention of claim 5, the steel tower member at the top of the steel tower is assembled between these outer iron pillars, and the lower part of the main pillar material of the steel tower member at the top of the steel tower is made up of two upper and lower grips at the end of each arm. Grasp and raise each arm of each outer iron pole to raise the steel tower member at the top of the steel tower from the ground to a certain height. In this state, the steel tower member at the top of the steel tower is assembled by connecting the steel tower member following it to the lower end of the steel tower member, and then the grips at the end of each arm portion are removed from the steel tower member at the steel tower top so that each arm portion extends along each outer iron pole. Then, the lower part of the main pillar of the steel tower member is gripped by the upper and lower grips at the tip of each arm, and each arm of each outer iron pillar is lifted to raise the steel tower member to a certain height from the ground. In this state, a steel tower member following this is connected to the lower end of the steel tower member and assembled, and these are repeated to assemble a steel tower. At that time, the steel tower members at the top of these steel towers and other steel tower members are
In many cases, the tower width becomes wider as it goes downwards, so in the case of a small tower width, each arm is projected to the center between the four outer iron poles, and the steel tower members at the top of the tower and other steel towers. Holds the main pillar material of the member, and in the case of a large tower width, shifts each arm outward from the center between the four outer iron pillars and holds the main pillar material of the steel tower member and other steel tower members Will be done. Further, since each outer iron column is connected by the horizontal frame body on the base, it is reinforced against each other against the load applied to each outer iron column and is strong.

[0016]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1 to 6 show an apparatus used in the construction method of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, a cross-shaped base beam underlaying plate 1 is installed on an appropriate steel tower foundation, and this base beam underlaying plate is installed. A cross-shaped base beam 2 is installed so that the central portion of the base 1 rests on the base 1. The base beam 2 can be fixed by adjusting the length of each protruding portion. Therefore, the size of the base beam 2 is determined according to the size of the steel tower to be assembled. Further, four outer iron pillars 3 composed of two pillars are built at each tip of the base beam 2, and these outer iron pillars 3 are connected to each other by an outer beam 4.

Two pairs of arm portions 5 are mounted on each of these outer iron columns 3 with two pairs being vertically spaced from each other, and each of these arm portions 5 is at the central portion of the cross-shaped base beam 2. It is installed almost horizontally toward. Each of these arm portions 5 is supported by a support cylinder 6 which is vertically movable along each outer iron pillar 3,
The support cylinders 6 of the two pairs of upper and lower arms 5 are integrally fixed to each other to form an arm unit 7. Therefore, the two pairs of arm portions 5 are integrated by the arm portion unit 7 to form each outer iron pole 3
Can be moved up and down along. Also, each of these arms 5
Is slidably and fixedly supported by freely penetrating the inside of each of the support cylinders 6, and the connecting arms 8 connecting the respective arm portions 5 are respectively provided at the inner ends of the upper and lower arm portions 5 respectively. An appropriate drive device (not shown) that is fixed and is capable of integrally protruding the upper and lower arm portions 5 toward the center of the base beam 2 and fixing the arm portions 5 and moving the pair of arm portions 5 Is provided. Further, a gripping tool 9 for gripping the main pillar material of the steel tower member is provided at the center of each of the connecting arms 8.

As shown in FIG. 5, the gripping tool 9 has a "ku" shape.
Bearing 1 in which the base portion of the V-shaped base body 9a projects from the connecting arm 8
0 is provided, and an open / close frame 9c having a V shape is provided at one end of the base 9a and is pivotally supported by a pin 9b. A pillar material 22a of a steel tower is provided between the base 9a and the open / close frame 9c. Is held and fixed by bolts and nuts 9d at both ends of the base body 9a and the opening / closing frame body 9c.

Further, as shown in FIG. 6, a head tie member 11 for connecting two adjacent outer iron pillars 3 is detachably attached to the top of each outer iron pillar 3, and each outer iron pillar 3 has a top portion. A sprocket 12 is fixed, and a chain 13 is attached to each sprocket 12 of each outer iron column 3 as shown in FIG.
, One end of each chain 13 is fixed to the upper portion of each arm unit 7 via the load cell 14, and the other end is provided with two rollers of the drive motor 15 (not shown).
It hangs over and folds back, and is further fixed to the lower part of each arm unit 7 through a fastener 16 to form a loop. Further, a controller 17 for controlling the rotation of each of these four drive motors 15 and a generator 18 as a power source are provided as shown in FIG. In FIG. 6, the head connecting material 11 is provided between the upper ends of all the adjacent outer iron columns 3, but the pair of two head connecting materials 11 facing each other are not passed when the tower is assembled.

Further, in the middle of the base beam 2, as shown in FIG. 9, a steel tower foundation main leg material 19 is provided on the outermost side so as to project from the steel tower foundation, and each of the steel tower foundation main leg materials 19 is further provided. Inside, a plurality of main pillar temporary fixing members 20 for inserting and supporting main tower pillars, which will be described later, are provided at predetermined positions along each base beam 2 in accordance with changes in the width of the tower body. Temporary material fixture 2
The lower end of 0 is rotatable so that it can be supported by the inclination of the steel tower assembly.

Next, a method of assembling a steel tower above ground according to the present invention using this apparatus will be described. First, as shown in FIG. 7, the steel tower top member 22 is surrounded by the outer steel pillars 3 so that the steel tower arm member 21 is located between the outer steel pillars 3 without passing the two head connecting members 11. Assemble on the base beam 2 inside. Then, each drive motor 15 is controlled by the controller 17.
Is driven to rotate the chain 13 to lower each arm unit 7 of each outer iron column 3. And each arm unit 7
The pair of upper and lower arm portions 5 are driven by the controller 17 so as to be slid horizontally with respect to the respective support cylinders 6 so as to project to the central portion surrounded by the outer iron column 3 with the respective upper and lower widths. Let Then, the main pillar member 22a of the steel tower top member 22 is gripped by the gripping tool 9 of each connecting arm 8 as described above. FIG. 12 is an explanatory schematic diagram showing this state.

In this manner, the four main pillar members 22a of the tower top member 22 are fixed to the arm portions 5 at the upper and lower portions, respectively. Then, the controller 17 drives each drive motor 15 to rotate the chain 13 and pull up each arm unit 7. As a result, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 13, the steel tower top member 22 floats up from the steel tower foundation to a certain height, and in this state, the steel tower top member 22 is continued under the steel tower top portion 22 to continue.
3 is assembled, and the upper part of the steel tower member 23 is attached to the steel tower top member 2
Connect to the bottom of 2. At that time, as shown in FIG. 9, one of the above-mentioned temporary fixing members 20 for the main pillar is provided with the main pillar 23 of the steel tower member 23.
Temporarily fix a.

Then, each gripping tool 9 of each arm unit 7 is removed from the main column member 22a of the tower top member 22, and each arm unit 7 is lowered along each outer iron column 3 as shown in FIG.
Horizontally move the pair of upper and lower arms 5 of each arm unit 7,
Let it protrude outward. Further, in this state, since the steel tower arm member 21 of the steel tower top member 22 has already projected above the upper end of each outer iron pillar 3, as shown in FIG. 11, the upper end of the outer steel pillar 3 to which the head tie member 11 is not passed. The head tie material 11 is passed over and fixed. And four main pillar members 23a of the steel tower member 23
The grips 9 of the arm units 7 are fixed to the lower part of the. Then, the main pillar material of the next steel tower member is erected and fixed to the main pillar material temporary fixing tool 20 on the outside thereof. FIG. 14 shows this state. Then, the controller 17 drives the drive motors 15 to rotate the chains 13 to raise the arm units 7 of the outer iron columns 3 to move the base beam 2 to the steel tower member 23 to the next steel tower as shown in FIG. Lift up to the connection position of the main pillar of the member.

Further, while maintaining this state, the upper end of the main pillar material of the next steel tower member connected to the lower end of the steel tower member 23 is connected and fixed to the next steel tower member (not shown).
Assemble and repeat these steps to assemble a steel tower.

Although the four outer iron columns 3 are prepared in the above embodiment, the invention is not limited to these, and the method of the present invention can be implemented by providing a plurality of outer iron columns. Further, the outer iron columns 3 are connected by the base beam 2, and there is a reinforcing effect by this connection, but this is also not an essential requirement of the present invention. Further, although each arm portion 5 can be moved and fixed in the horizontal direction as well, it is not necessary to be horizontally movable like this. In that case, the tower body width of the steel tower members supported and lifted by the arm portions is different, but the steel tower members may be locked at appropriate positions of the respective arm portions. Further, the chain 13 is rotated to move the arm units 7 up and down along the outer iron columns 3,
This may also be performed by an appropriate driving means.

Further, by fixing the base beam 2 to the steel tower foundation main leg material 19 or the steel tower foundation projected from the steel tower foundation in the middle of the base beam 2 in the above-described embodiment, the load of the outer iron pillar 3 or the like is shared. It is also possible to reduce the weight of these members. Further, according to the present invention, in addition to the case where the steel tower is built on a horizontal base, even when the steel tower to be assembled is a single leg, as shown in FIG. It is possible to assemble the steel tower in the same manner as in the above-mentioned embodiment by providing the outer iron pillar 3 and the like on the basis of. Further, in the above-mentioned embodiment, the assembling of the power transmission tower is shown, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the present invention can also be used for assembling a tower having a proper configuration or shape such as a single column.

[0027]

According to the method of the invention as set forth in claim 1, a plurality of outer iron columns provided on the outer periphery of the steel tower to be assembled are supported by arm portions slidable up and down to keep the steel tower members constant. , The main pillar material of the steel tower member next to this steel tower member is connected and assembled in this state, and the arm portion is further lowered, and the lower part of the newly assembled steel tower member is attached to the arm. It locks to the part and raises these tower members. Therefore, compared to the conventional method of providing an iron pillar for raising in the central part of the steel tower to be assembled and raising the steel tower member, the load of the steel tower member is to be distributed by the outer iron pillars because it is lifted by multiple outer iron pillars. Since there is no risk of the outer iron column falling down, it is extremely stable. In addition, there is no device such as an iron pillar inside the steel tower member to be raised, and therefore, a horizontal beam or diagonal member can be attached and placed inside the steel tower member before rising, and workability is good.

According to the construction method of the invention as claimed in claim 2, the steel tower members are supported by a plurality of outer iron columns provided on the outer periphery of the steel tower to be assembled, and the arm portions are slidable up and down, and these are fixed to a certain height. Raise up to this point, in this state, assemble by connecting the main pillar material of the next steel tower member of this steel tower member, further lower the arm part downward, and lock the lower part of the steel tower member to the arm part. Raise the steel tower members. Therefore, compared to the conventional method of providing an iron pillar for raising in the central part of the steel tower to be assembled and raising the steel tower member, the load of the steel tower member is to be distributed by the outer iron pillars because it is lifted by multiple outer iron pillars. Since there is no risk of the outer iron column falling down, it is extremely stable. In addition, there is no device such as an iron pillar inside the steel tower member to be raised, and therefore, a horizontal beam or diagonal member can be attached and placed inside the steel tower member before rising, and workability is good. Furthermore, since the arms can be moved horizontally,
When the steel tower members that increase in tower width gradually increase from the upper steel tower member to the arm part and lift up, move each arm part to the outside of the outer iron pole according to the tower body width of the steel tower member. be able to. Therefore, the degree of horizontal protrusion of the arms can be freely adjusted according to the width of the tower body without changing the position of the outer iron column, and the workability of the construction is good.

According to the construction method of the invention of claim 3, the steel tower members are supported by the arm portions slidable up and down on each of the four outer iron pillars provided on the outer periphery of the steel tower to be assembled, and these are fixed. Raise to the height, and in this state, connect and assemble the main pillar material of the next steel tower member of this steel tower member, further lower the arm portion downward, and lock the lower part of the steel tower member to the arm portion. Raise these steel tower members. Therefore, compared with the conventional method of providing an iron pillar for raising in the central portion of the steel tower to be assembled and raising the steel tower member, the load of the steel tower member is raised by four outer iron pillars so that the load is distributed to each outer iron pillar. Therefore, there is no risk of the outer iron column falling over, and the stability is extremely good. Moreover, since the steel tower member is supported by each arm at two positions above and below the steel tower member, the steel tower member can be raised very stably. In addition, there is no device such as an iron pillar inside the steel tower member to be raised, and therefore, a horizontal beam or diagonal member can be attached and placed inside the steel tower member before rising, and workability is good. Furthermore, since the arm part is also movable in the horizontal direction, when fixing the steel tower member in which the tower width increases in order from the upper steel tower member to the arm part and raising it,
It is possible to move each arm portion to the outside of the outer iron pole in accordance with the width of the steel tower member. Therefore, the degree of horizontal protrusion of the arms can be freely adjusted according to the width of the tower body without changing the position of the outer iron column, and the workability of the construction is good.

If the apparatus according to the invention of claim 4 is used, the steel tower member at the top of the steel tower and the steel tower member below it are assembled in these outer iron columns, and the steel tower member at the top of the steel tower or the steel tower member at the end of each arm is assembled. The lower side surfaces of the other steel tower members are gripped, and the arms of the outer iron columns are lifted to raise the tower top and other steel tower members to a certain height from the ground. In this state, the steel tower members at the top of the steel tower and the other steel tower members are connected to the lower tower members to assemble them, and then these lower parts are gripped by the arm parts to raise each arm part of each outer iron pole. It is suitable for a construction method of raising the steel tower member to a certain height from the ground, and in this construction method, the steel tower member and the like can be raised very stably.

If the apparatus of the invention of claim 5 is used, the steel tower member at the top of the steel tower and the steel tower member below it are assembled in these outer iron poles, and the steel tower member at the top of the steel tower and the steel tower member at the end of each arm are assembled. The upper and lower parts of the lower part of the main pillar of the other steel tower members are gripped, and the arms of the outer steel pillars are raised to raise the tower top and other steel tower members to a certain height from the ground. In this state, the steel tower members at the top of the steel tower and other steel tower members are connected to the steel tower members connected to the lower ends of the steel tower members to assemble, and then these lower parts are gripped by the arm parts to raise each arm part of each outer iron pole It is suitable for the construction method of raising the tower member from the ground to a certain height. In this construction method, four outer iron columns are provided, and the load of the steel tower members raised by these four outer iron columns is distributed to the respective outer iron columns, so that the steel tower members and the like can be raised very stably.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is an explanatory perspective view showing a first step of assembling the device of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is an explanatory perspective view showing a second step of assembling the device of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is an explanatory perspective view showing a third step of assembling the device of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is an explanatory front view showing the device of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional plan view of a gripping tool for gripping a steel tower member of the device of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is an explanatory perspective view showing a completed state of the device of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a first step of assembling a steel tower in the method of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a second step of assembling a steel tower in the method of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a side view of each steel tower foundation main leg material and main pillar temporary fixing tool of the present invention.

FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing a third step of assembling a steel tower in the method of the present invention.

FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing a fourth step of assembling a steel tower in the method of the present invention.

FIG. 12 is an explanatory schematic diagram showing a first step of assembling a steel tower in the method of the present invention.

FIG. 13 is an explanatory schematic view showing a second step of assembling a steel tower in the method of the present invention.

FIG. 14 is an explanatory schematic diagram showing a fifth step of assembling a steel tower in the method of the present invention.

FIG. 15 is an explanatory schematic diagram showing a sixth step of assembling a steel tower in the method of the present invention.

FIG. 16 is an explanatory schematic diagram showing a case where the method of the present invention is used for a steel tower having a single leg.

[Explanation of symbols]

 2 Base beam frame 3 Outer iron pole 5 Arms 6 Support cylinder 7 Arm unit 8 Linking arm 9 Grip tool 12 Sprocket 13 Chain 15 Drive motor 19 Controller 19 Steel tower foundation main footing 20 Main pillar temporary fixing tool 21 Steel tower arm Kinbe 22 Steel tower top member 23 Steel tower member

 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Haruyoshi Saito, 554, Yutaka Tech, Nataka City, Miyagi Prefecture Yutaka Tech Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor, Kazuo Hiratsuka, 554, Yutaka Tech, Natori City, Miyagi Prefecture Yutec Power Co., Ltd. Inside the construction center (72) Inventor Taku Futaki 1-1-14 Shinjuku, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo Inside Nasu Electric Iron Works Co., Ltd. (72) Tomoyuki Mochizuki 1-1-14 Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo Nasu Electric Inside Iron Works Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Yoshikazu Ishii 1-14-14 Shinjuku, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo Nasu Denki Iron Works Co., Ltd.

Claims (5)

[Claims] 1. A plurality of outer iron columns are erected on an appropriate base with a space provided therebetween, and each of these outer iron columns is provided with an arm that can be raised and lowered along the outer iron column. Providing a suitable drive device for moving up and down, between these outer iron pillars, assemble the steel tower member at the top of the steel tower, lock the lower side surface of the steel tower member at the top of the steel tower to each of the above arm parts, each arm portion of each outer iron pillar To raise the steel tower member at the top of the tower to a certain height from the ground, and assemble by connecting the following steel tower member to the lower end of the steel tower member at the top of the tower, and then each arm from the steel tower member at the top of the tower. Remove and lower each arm along each outer iron pole, lock the side part lower part of the steel tower member to each arm, raise each arm of each outer iron pillar to raise the steel tower member to a certain height from the ground Raise,
A steel tower ground assembly method, characterized in that the steel tower member is connected to the lower end of the steel tower member to assemble the steel tower member, and the steel tower member is assembled by repeating these operations. 2. A plurality of outer iron columns are erected on an appropriate base with a space provided therebetween, and an arm portion that can be raised and lowered along the outer iron column is provided between each of the outer iron columns. It is provided almost toward the center, and each of these arm portions is allowed to project in the direction of the center between a plurality of outer iron columns, and an appropriate drive device for raising and lowering and horizontally moving each of these arm portions is provided. Assemble the steel tower member on the top of the steel tower on the base between them, lower each arm to the lower part of each outer steel column to fix the lower part of the side surface of the steel tower member at the top of the steel tower, and raise each arm part of each outer steel pillar to raise the steel tower. Raise the top tower member from the ground to a certain height, and assemble by connecting the following tower member to the lower end of the top tower member.
After that, remove each arm from the steel tower member at the top of the tower and lower each arm along each outer iron pillar, fix the lower side surface of the steel tower member to each arm, and raise each arm portion of each outer steel pillar. A steel tower ground assembly method, characterized in that the steel tower member is raised from the ground to a certain height, the steel tower member is connected to the lower end of the steel tower member to assemble, and the steel tower is assembled by repeating these. 3. Four outer iron columns are erected on an appropriate base with a space provided therebetween, and an arm portion that can be raised and lowered along the outer iron column is provided between each of the outer iron columns. It is provided almost toward the center, and each of these arm parts is allowed to project in the direction of the center between the four outer iron columns, and an appropriate drive device for moving up and down and horizontally moving each arm part is provided. Assemble the steel tower member on the top of the steel tower on the base between, and lower each arm to the lower part of each outer iron pillar, and fix the upper and lower two places below the main pillar material of the steel tower member at the top of the steel tower, and each arm of each outer steel pillar. Part of the steel tower member at the top of the steel tower from the ground to a certain height, and the steel tower member at the top of the steel tower member is connected to the lower end of the steel tower member to assemble the steel tower member. And lower each arm along each outer iron pole, and lower the main pillar material of the steel tower member on each arm. The upper and lower two parts of the above are fixed, each arm of each outer iron pole is raised to raise the steel tower member from the ground to a certain height, and the steel tower member following this is connected to the lower end of this steel tower member to assemble them. A steel tower ground assembly method characterized by repeatedly assembling a steel tower. 4. A plurality of outer iron pillars are erected on a proper base with a space provided therebetween, and an arm portion that can be raised and lowered along the outer iron pillars is provided between each of the outer iron pillars. Provided substantially toward the center, each of these arm portions is allowed to project in the direction of the center between the plurality of outer iron columns, and an appropriate drive device for raising and lowering and horizontally moving each of these arm portions is provided. A steel tower ground assembling apparatus, characterized in that a gripping portion capable of gripping a steel tower member is provided at the tip of the section. 5. A horizontal frame body is provided on an appropriate base, and four outer iron pillars each having a lower end connected to the horizontal frame body are erected.
Each of these outer iron pillars is provided with an arm that can be raised and lowered along the outer iron pillar approximately toward the center between the four outer iron pillars, and each of these arm portions projects toward the center between the four outer iron pillars. Freedom,
An appropriate drive device for raising and lowering and horizontally moving each of these arm portions is provided, and further, gripping portions capable of gripping a steel tower member are provided at upper and lower ends of the respective arm portions, respectively. apparatus.