JPH08276753A - Power unit rear part mount structure for vehicle - Google Patents

Power unit rear part mount structure for vehicle

Info

Publication number
JPH08276753A
JPH08276753A JP10484695A JP10484695A JPH08276753A JP H08276753 A JPH08276753 A JP H08276753A JP 10484695 A JP10484695 A JP 10484695A JP 10484695 A JP10484695 A JP 10484695A JP H08276753 A JPH08276753 A JP H08276753A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
power unit
fixed
vehicle
body side
side member
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP10484695A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3542850B2 (en
Inventor
Kazuhiro Maeno
和浩 前野
Yasuhiko Fujita
康彦 藤田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Subaru Corp
Original Assignee
Fuji Heavy Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fuji Heavy Industries Ltd filed Critical Fuji Heavy Industries Ltd
Priority to JP10484695A priority Critical patent/JP3542850B2/en
Publication of JPH08276753A publication Critical patent/JPH08276753A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3542850B2 publication Critical patent/JP3542850B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Arrangement Of Transmissions (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: To improve a vibration absorbing effect by decreasing a spring constant in a normal use region of small vertical movement, and to regulate excessive displacement by increasing the spring constant in a region of large vertical movement, in a power unit rear part mount structure for a vehicle. CONSTITUTION: An outer cylinder 3 of a bush 1 comprising an inner cylinder 2, outer cylinder 3 and an elastic material 4 therebetween is fixed to a boss part 9 of a car body side member 10, and a bolt 6, fixedly provided in a bracket 5 in a power unit side, is fixedly inserted to the inner cylinder 2. In this way, vertical movement of a power unit is received by shear of the elastic material 4, so as to receive excessive vertical movement of the power unit by the first stopper rubber 8 on a stopper bracket 7 fixed to the bolt 6 and by compressing the second stopper rubber 11 secured to the car body side member 10.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、車両のパワユニット後
部マウント構造に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a vehicle power unit rear mount structure.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】車両において、エンジンの後部にトラン
スミッションを一体的に連接したパワユニットは、エン
ジンの左右部2点とトランスミッションの後部1点との
3点で車体に弾性材(マウントラバー)を介して取付支
持されるのが普通である。
2. Description of the Related Art In a vehicle, a power unit in which a transmission is integrally connected to a rear part of an engine is mounted on an elastic body (mount rubber) on a vehicle body at three points, that is, two left and right parts of the engine and one rear part of the transmission. It is usually mounted and supported.

【0003】上記において、通常、エンジンは車室前方
のエンジンルーム内に配置され、エンジン後部から後方
に伸びるトランスミッションの後部は、フロアパネルの
中央部に前後方向に形成されているフロアトンネル部に
配置され、図5に示すように車体側部材(クロスメンバ
又はセンタメンバ)上にリヤマウントラバーaを介して
載置取付けられる。(例えば実公平4−25378号公
報参照)。
In the above, the engine is usually arranged in the engine room in front of the vehicle compartment, and the rear part of the transmission extending from the rear part of the engine to the rear is arranged in the floor tunnel part formed in the front-rear direction in the center part of the floor panel. Then, as shown in FIG. 5, it is mounted and mounted on the vehicle body side member (cross member or center member) via the rear mount rubber a. (See, for example, Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 4-25378).

【0004】上記リヤマウントラバーaは、車体側部材
上に接合固定されるストッパブラケットbと、トランス
ミッションケースに接合固定される取付板cと、該スト
ッパブラケットbと取付板cの間を連結する主ラバーd
と、ストッパブラケットbと取付板cの過度の変位を規
制するストッパラバーe及びfとから構成されるのが一
般的である。
The rear mount rubber a has a stopper bracket b joined and fixed on a vehicle body side member, a mounting plate c joined and fixed to a transmission case, and a main connecting member between the stopper bracket b and the mounting plate c. Rubber d
And stopper rubbers e and f for restricting excessive displacement of the stopper bracket b and the mounting plate c.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記従来一般的に用い
られているリヤマウントラバーaは、パワユニット後部
の重量を主ラバーdの圧縮で受け、パワユニット後部の
上下方向の過度の動きをストッパラバーe,fの圧縮で
規制する構造となっており、又パワユニットの前後方
向,左右方向及びローリング方向の動きは主ラバーdの
剪断で受けるようになっている。
The above-mentioned generally used rear mount rubber a receives the weight of the rear portion of the power unit by the compression of the main rubber d and stops excessive movement of the rear portion of the power unit in the vertical direction. The structure is restricted by compression of the rubbers e and f, and the movement of the power unit in the front-rear direction, the left-right direction and the rolling direction is received by the shearing of the main rubber d.

【0006】リヤマウントラバーのばね特性の狙いとし
ては、上下方向の動きが小さい常用域ではばね定数を低
くして振動吸収効果を向上させ、例えば急発進時等パワ
ユニット後部の上下方向の動きが大きくなる領域ではば
ね定数を高くしてパワユニット後部の動きを規制するこ
とが望ましい。
The spring characteristics of the rear mount rubber are aimed at improving the vibration absorption effect by lowering the spring constant in a normal range where the vertical movement is small, and for example, the vertical movement of the rear portion of the power unit at the time of sudden start. In a large area, it is desirable to increase the spring constant to regulate the movement of the rear part of the power unit.

【0007】そのためには、主ラバーdのばね定数を低
くし、ストッパラバーe,fのばね定数を高くしなけれ
ばならないが、上記従来のリヤマウントラバーaでは、
主ラバーdとストッパラバーe,fとが同時に加硫成形
される構造であるから、ゴム硬度による主ラバーdとス
トッパラバーe,fとのばね定数のチューニングは非常
に困難で、ゴム形状によるチューニングに頼らざるを得
ず、従って図4の鎖線示のように、常用域でのばね定数
(即ち主ラバーdのばね定数)をあまり低くできず、パ
ワユニット後部の過度の動き域でのばね定数(即ちスト
ッパラバーe,fのばね定数)をあまり高くすることが
できない、という課題を有している。
For that purpose, the spring constant of the main rubber d must be lowered and the spring constants of the stopper rubbers e and f must be increased. However, in the above-mentioned conventional rear mount rubber a.
Since the main rubber d and the stopper rubbers e and f are simultaneously vulcanized and molded, it is very difficult to tune the spring constants of the main rubber d and the stopper rubbers e and f due to the rubber hardness. Therefore, as shown by the chain line in FIG. 4, the spring constant in the normal range (that is, the spring constant of the main rubber d) cannot be lowered so much that the spring constant in the excessive movement range of the rear part of the power unit is reduced. There is a problem that (that is, the spring constants of the stopper rubbers e and f) cannot be made too high.

【0008】更に、前面衝突時乗員に作用するGを緩和
するためには、パワユニットの後方への動きを抑制する
のが効果的であるが、従来のリヤマウントラバーaで
は、パワユニットの前後方向の動きに対して主ラバーd
の剪断で受ける構造となっているのでばね定数が低く、
前面衝突時のパワユニットの後方への動きが大きい、と
いう課題を有している。
Further, in order to mitigate the G acting on the occupant at the time of a frontal collision, it is effective to suppress the rearward movement of the power unit. Main rubber d against directional movement
Since it has a structure that is received by shearing, the spring constant is low,
There is a problem that the rearward movement of the power unit during a frontal collision is large.

【0009】更に又、従来のリヤマウントラバーaで
は、主ラバーdが切損した場合、パワユニットの動きが
大きく、パワユニットと他の各部との当りが発生する、
という課題を有している。
Furthermore, in the conventional rear mount rubber a, when the main rubber d is damaged, the power unit moves greatly, and the power unit and other parts are hit.
Has the problem.

【0010】本発明は上記のような従来のリヤマウント
ラバー構造の諸課題を全て解決することを目的とするも
のである。
An object of the present invention is to solve all the problems of the conventional rear mount rubber structure as described above.

【0011】[0011]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、内筒と外筒と
該内外筒間に固着された弾性材とからなるブッシュの外
筒を、その中心線をほぼ上下方向に向けて、車体側部材
に固着し、パワユニット後部に固定されたブラケットに
下方へ向けて延出するボルトを固定し、該ボルトを上記
ブッシュの内筒に挿通固定して、パワユニット後部を上
記ブッシュの弾性材を介して車体側部材に取付支持した
ことを特徴とするのもである。又、パワユニット後部の
過度の上向き移動を規制する第1ストッパラバーは、上
記ボルトの下端部に固着されたストッパブラケット上に
設けられ、パワユニット後部の過度の下向き移動を規制
する第2ストッパラバーは、車体側部材に設けられるも
のである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION According to the present invention, an outer cylinder of a bush composed of an inner cylinder, an outer cylinder, and an elastic material fixed between the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder is disposed with its center line oriented substantially vertically. A bolt extending downward is fixed to a bracket fixed to the side member and fixed to the rear portion of the power unit, the bolt is inserted and fixed in the inner cylinder of the bush, and the rear portion of the power unit is fixed to the elastic member of the bush. It is also characterized in that it is attached to and supported by the vehicle body side member via. The first stopper rubber that restricts the excessive upward movement of the rear portion of the power unit is provided on the stopper bracket fixed to the lower end portion of the bolt, and the second stopper rubber that restricts the excessive downward movement of the rear portion of the power unit. Is provided on the vehicle body side member.

【0012】[0012]

【作用】上記により、パワユニット後部の常用域での上
下動はブッシュの弾性材の剪断変形にて受け、過度の動
きはそれぞれ別部品である第1と第2のストッパラバー
の圧縮変形で受けることになるので、常用域の小さな動
きではばね定数を充分低くして振動吸収効果を向上さ
せ、大きな動き領域ではばね定数を充分高くして過度の
動きを規制する、というばね定数の最適チューニング
が、ゴム硬度と形状との双方にて可能となる。又、前面
衝突時のパワユニットの後方への動きは外筒によって抑
制される。更に、ブッシュの弾性材が切損した場合に
は、パワユニット後部の動きは小さく、ほかの各部との
当りが発生したり脱落したりする虞れはない。
As described above, the vertical movement of the rear portion of the power unit in the normal range is received by the shear deformation of the elastic material of the bush, and the excessive movement is received by the compression deformation of the first and second stopper rubbers which are separate parts. Therefore, the optimal tuning of the spring constant is to lower the spring constant sufficiently to improve the vibration absorption effect in small movements in the normal range and to sufficiently increase the spring constant in large movement regions to regulate excessive movement. , Both rubber hardness and shape are possible. Further, the rearward movement of the power unit during a frontal collision is suppressed by the outer cylinder. Further, when the elastic material of the bush is damaged, the movement of the rear portion of the power unit is small, and there is no risk of hitting or falling off with other portions.

【0013】[0013]

【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を図1を参照して説明
する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG.

【0014】図1(A)において、PUはエンジンとそ
の後部に一体的に連接されたトランスミッションとから
なる車両のパワユニットであり、該パワユニットPUは
前側の左右2点と後側1点の合計3点で、車体側部材に
弾性材を介して取付支持されている。
In FIG. 1 (A), PU is a power unit of a vehicle composed of an engine and a transmission integrally connected to a rear portion thereof, and the power unit PU has two left and right front points and one rear point. At a total of three points, they are attached and supported to the vehicle body side member via the elastic material.

【0015】上記3点のうち後側1点の取付支持部の詳
細は、図1の(B)及び(C)に示す通りである。
The details of the mounting support portion at one rear side among the above three points are as shown in FIGS. 1 (B) and 1 (C).

【0016】図1の(B)及び(C)において、1はブ
ッシュであり、該ブッシュ1は内筒2と外筒3と該内,
外筒2,3間に固着されたゴム等の弾性材4とからな
る。5はパワユニットPUの後部に固定されるブラケッ
トであり、該ブラケット5には上記ブッシュ1に組付け
るためのボルト6が下向きに突出した状態にて溶接或は
カシメ等にて固着されている。7はストッパブラケット
であり、該ストッパブラケット7の中央部には、上記ボ
ルト6の先端部が挿通するボルト穴7aが形成され、該
ストッパブラケット7の外周部分上面には第1のストッ
パラバー8が固着されている。9はその中心線をほぼ上
下方向に向けて車体側部材10に溶接等にて固設した円
筒状のボス部であり、該ボス部9の近傍位置には第2の
ストッパラバー11が上向きに固着される。
In FIGS. 1B and 1C, reference numeral 1 is a bush, and the bush 1 includes an inner cylinder 2, an outer cylinder 3 and the inner cylinder 2,
An elastic member 4 such as rubber fixed between the outer cylinders 2 and 3. Reference numeral 5 denotes a bracket fixed to the rear portion of the power unit PU, and a bolt 6 for assembling to the bush 1 is fixed to the bracket 5 by welding or caulking while protruding downward. Reference numeral 7 denotes a stopper bracket, and a bolt hole 7a through which the tip end portion of the bolt 6 is inserted is formed in a central portion of the stopper bracket 7, and a first stopper rubber 8 is provided on an upper surface of an outer peripheral portion of the stopper bracket 7. It is fixed. Reference numeral 9 denotes a cylindrical boss portion fixed to the vehicle body-side member 10 by welding or the like with its center line directed substantially in the vertical direction, and the second stopper rubber 11 is directed upward in the vicinity of the boss portion 9. It is fixed.

【0017】上記車体側部材10は、この第1の実施例
では、図示しない車体フロアの車幅方向ほぼ中央部に形
成されたセンタトンネル部の前端部分とその後方とに、
該センタトンネル部を跨ぐように取付けられた、前側と
後側のクロスメンバ10bと10cと、該前側と後側の
クロスメンバ10bと10cの各中央部分を前後に連結
するセンタメンバ10aとで構成され、上記ボス部9は
該センタメンバ10aの前後方向のほぼ中央位置に設け
られるものとする。
In the first embodiment, the vehicle body side member 10 has a front end portion and a rear portion of a center tunnel portion, which is formed at a substantially central portion in the vehicle width direction of a vehicle body floor (not shown).
It is composed of front and rear cross members 10b and 10c that are mounted so as to straddle the center tunnel portion, and a center member 10a that connects front and rear central portions of the front and rear cross members 10b and 10c to each other. The boss portion 9 is provided at a substantially central position in the front-rear direction of the center member 10a.

【0018】上記において、車体側部材10のボス部9
にブッシュ1を圧入することによりブッシュ1は外筒3
の外周面とボス部9の内周面とのフリクションにて車体
側部材10に固定される。そして、該ブッシュ1の内筒
2内にパワユニット後部に取付けたブラケット5のボル
ト6を挿通させ、該ボルト6の先端(下端)部にストッ
パブラケット7をそのボルト穴7aにボルト6を挿通さ
せて組付け、該ボルト6の先端にナット6’をねじ込み
締め付ける。すると、ブッシュ1の内筒2がブラケット
5とストッパブラケット7との間隔を規定する間筒とし
ての機能を果たし、車体側部材10のボス部9の上下端
面がブラケット5の下面とストッパブラケット7の上面
とにそれぞれ所定の間隔をもって対向すると共に、第1
ストッパラバー8の上面がボス部9の下端面に,第2ス
トッパラバー11の上端面がブラケット5の下面に、そ
れぞれ上記間隔とは小なる隙間δをもってそれぞれ対向
した状態にてパワユニット後部を車体側部材10に取付
支持させることができる。このようなパワユニット後部
の取付支持構造を採用することにより、パワユニット後
部の上下方向の動きに対して、上記隙間δの範囲ではブ
ッシュ1の内筒2と外筒3との上下変位に基づく弾性材
4の剪断方向変形にて受けることになり、隙間δの範囲
を超えると上向きの動きに対しては図3(A)に示すよ
うに第1ストッパラバー8がボス部9の下端面に当り、
下向きの動きに対しては図3(B)に示すようにブラケ
ット5の下面が第2ストッパラバー11の上端に当り、
それぞれのストッパラバー8及び11の圧縮変形で受け
ることになり、ばね定数を常用域では低くし、上下の動
きが大きい領域ではばね定数を高くして過度の動きを規
制する、という目的を達成することができる。又、主ラ
バーとなるブッシュ1の弾性材4と、第1及び第2のス
トッパラバー8及び11とは、それぞれ別部品として構
成されているので、ゴム硬度によるばね定数のチューニ
ングが可能であり、ゴム硬度と形状との双方によるチュ
ーニングの自由度が増し、例えば図4の実線示のように
常用域ではより低いばね定数で上下振動の吸収効果を高
くし、過度の動き領域ではより高いばね定数でパワユニ
ット後部の過度の上下動を規制する、という理想的な支
持構造を容易に得ることができる。
In the above, the boss portion 9 of the vehicle body side member 10
By pressing the bush 1 into the outer cylinder 3
It is fixed to the vehicle body side member 10 by the friction between the outer peripheral surface of and the inner peripheral surface of the boss portion 9. Then, the bolt 6 of the bracket 5 attached to the rear portion of the power unit is inserted into the inner cylinder 2 of the bush 1, the stopper bracket 7 is inserted into the tip (lower end) of the bolt 6, and the bolt 6 is inserted into the bolt hole 7a. Then, the nut 6'is screwed into the tip of the bolt 6 and tightened. Then, the inner cylinder 2 of the bush 1 functions as an intermediate cylinder that defines the distance between the bracket 5 and the stopper bracket 7, and the upper and lower end surfaces of the boss portion 9 of the vehicle body side member 10 form the lower surface of the bracket 5 and the stopper bracket 7. The first surface and the first surface are opposed to each other with a predetermined interval.
With the upper surface of the stopper rubber 8 facing the lower end surface of the boss portion 9 and the upper end surface of the second stopper rubber 11 facing the lower surface of the bracket 5, the rear portion of the power unit is opposed to the vehicle body with a gap δ smaller than the above distance. The side member 10 can be attached and supported. By adopting such a mounting support structure of the rear portion of the power unit, the vertical displacement of the inner cylinder 2 and the outer cylinder 3 of the bush 1 is based on the vertical movement of the rear portion of the power unit within the range of the gap δ. When the elastic member 4 is deformed in the shearing direction and exceeds the range of the gap δ, the first stopper rubber 8 is attached to the lower end surface of the boss portion 9 as shown in FIG. Hit
With respect to the downward movement, the lower surface of the bracket 5 contacts the upper end of the second stopper rubber 11 as shown in FIG.
The stopper rubbers 8 and 11 are subjected to the compressive deformation, so that the spring constant is lowered in the normal region and the spring constant is increased in the region where the vertical movement is large to achieve the purpose of restricting excessive movement. be able to. Further, since the elastic material 4 of the bush 1 which is the main rubber and the first and second stopper rubbers 8 and 11 are respectively configured as separate parts, the spring constant can be tuned by the rubber hardness, The degree of freedom in tuning due to both the rubber hardness and the shape is increased. For example, as shown by the solid line in FIG. 4, the vertical spring absorption effect is increased with a lower spring constant in the normal range, and the higher spring constant in an excessive movement range. Thus, it is possible to easily obtain an ideal support structure for restricting excessive vertical movement of the rear part of the power unit.

【0019】又、内筒2の外周が外筒3で囲まれている
ので、例えば前面衝突時のパワユニットの後方移動は外
筒3にて抑制される。
Further, since the outer circumference of the inner cylinder 2 is surrounded by the outer cylinder 3, the rear movement of the power unit at the time of a frontal collision is suppressed by the outer cylinder 3.

【0020】更に又、ブッシュ1の弾性材4が図3
(C)に示すように一部切損した場合には、ブッシュ1
がブラケット5とストッパブラケット7との間に挟み込
まれており且つ内筒2はその外周部が外筒3に囲まれて
いるので、パワユニット後部の動きはあまり大きくはな
らず、又パワユニット後部が脱落するような虞れは全く
ない。
Furthermore, the elastic member 4 of the bush 1 is shown in FIG.
If a part is cut off as shown in (C), the bush 1
Is sandwiched between the bracket 5 and the stopper bracket 7 and the outer peripheral portion of the inner cylinder 2 is surrounded by the outer cylinder 3. Therefore, the movement of the rear portion of the power unit is not so large, and the rear portion of the power unit is not so large. There is no fear that the will drop out.

【0021】尚、図1の実施例では、パワユニット後部
を支持する車体側部材10を前側と後側のクロスメンバ
10bと10cと、該前側と後側のクロスメンバ10b
と10cとに前後を支持されたセンタクロスメンバ10
aとで構成し、ブッシュ1及び第2ストッパラバー11
を該センタクロスメンバ10aに取付けた例を示してい
るが、図2に示すように、車体側部材10を車体フロア
に形成されたセンタトンネル部を跨ぐように取付けられ
たクロスメンバ10dで構成し、該クロスメンバ10d
に、ブッシュ1及び第2ストッパラバー11を取付けた
構成としても良い。この図2の構成を採用する場合、ブ
ッシュ1の構造,該ブッシュ1の取付構造,及び該ブッ
シュ1によるパワユニット後部の支持構造等はすべて図
1の実施例と同じであり、作用,効果も図1のものと同
じである。
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, the vehicle-body-side member 10 for supporting the rear portion of the power unit is provided with front and rear cross members 10b and 10c, and the front and rear cross members 10b.
And center cross member 10 supported on the front and back by 10c
a and the bush 1 and the second stopper rubber 11
2 shows an example in which the center cross member 10a is attached to the center cross member 10a. As shown in FIG. 2, the vehicle body side member 10 is constituted by a cross member 10d attached so as to straddle a center tunnel portion formed on the vehicle body floor. , The cross member 10d
Alternatively, the bush 1 and the second stopper rubber 11 may be attached. When the configuration of FIG. 2 is adopted, the structure of the bush 1, the mounting structure of the bush 1, the support structure of the power unit at the rear of the bush 1 and the like are all the same as those of the embodiment of FIG. It is the same as that of FIG.

【0022】又、図1の車体側部材10においては、例
えば前側と後側のクロスメンバ10bと10cの各両端
部は、センタトンネル部の両側部付近のフロア下面に設
けられている左右のサイドフレームに剛に結合され、セ
ンタメンバ10aの前後端部を前側と後側のクロスメン
バ10bと10cとに弾性材を介して取付けた構成とす
ることが望ましい。
Further, in the vehicle body side member 10 of FIG. 1, for example, both ends of the front and rear cross members 10b and 10c are provided on the left and right sides of the floor near the both sides of the center tunnel portion. It is desirable that the center member 10a is rigidly connected to the frame and the front and rear ends of the center member 10a are attached to the front and rear cross members 10b and 10c via elastic members.

【0023】パワユニットPUの前側は、エンジンルー
ム内にて車体側部材(例えばフロントクロスメンバ或は
エンジンルーム側壁部等)に弾性材を介して取付支持さ
れるが、その具体的構造については、従来より公知の任
意の構成を採用できるものとする。
The front side of the power unit PU is attached and supported to a vehicle body side member (for example, a front cross member or an engine room side wall portion) via an elastic material in the engine room. Any conventionally known configuration can be adopted.

【0024】[0024]

【発明の効果】以上のように本発明によれば、パワユニ
ット後部の支持部を、パワユニットの上下動に対して
は、常用域の小さな動きではばね定数を充分低くして振
動吸収効果を向上させ、大きな動き領域ではばね定数を
充分高くして過度の動きを規制する、というばね定数の
最適チューニングを可能とすることができる。又、前面
衝突時のパワユニットの後方移動は小なる範囲に抑制さ
れ得る。更に、万が一ブッシュの弾性材が切損した場合
でも、パワユニット後部の動きは非常に小さく他部品に
当ったり脱落したりする虞れは全くない。更に又、従来
構造では車体側部材にストッパブラケットが固設されて
いるので、該ストッパブラケットの共振による車内のこ
もり音発生という問題があったが、本発明ではそのよう
な虞れが全くなくなる。
As described above, according to the present invention, with respect to the vertical movement of the power unit, the spring constant of the supporting portion at the rear portion of the power unit is sufficiently lowered for a small movement in the normal range to obtain a vibration absorbing effect. It is possible to improve the spring constant in a large movement region, thereby sufficiently adjusting the spring constant to restrict excessive movement, thereby enabling optimum tuning of the spring constant. Further, the rearward movement of the power unit at the time of a frontal collision can be suppressed to a small range. Furthermore, even if the elastic material of the bush is cut off, the movement of the rear part of the power unit is very small and there is no possibility of hitting or falling off other parts. Further, in the conventional structure, since the stopper bracket is fixedly mounted on the member on the vehicle body side, there is a problem that a muffled noise is generated in the vehicle due to the resonance of the stopper bracket, but the present invention eliminates such a fear at all.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施例を示すもので、(A)はパワ
ユニットの側面図、(B)はパワユニット後部の取付支
持部の分解斜視図、(C)はパワユニット後部の取付支
持部の縦断面図である。
1A and 1B show an embodiment of the present invention, in which FIG. 1A is a side view of a power unit, FIG. 1B is an exploded perspective view of a mounting support portion at the rear of the power unit, and FIG. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a support part.

【図2】本発明の他の実施例を示すもので、パワユニッ
ト後部の取付支持部の分解斜視図である。
FIG. 2 shows another embodiment of the present invention and is an exploded perspective view of a mounting support portion at the rear of the power unit.

【図3】図1,図2に示すパワユニット後部の取付支持
部の縦断面説明図であり、(A)はパワユニット後部が
上向きに過大変位した状態、(B)はパワユニット後部
が下向きに過大変位した状態、(C)は弾性材が切損し
た状態を、それぞれ示している。
FIG. 3 is a vertical cross-sectional explanatory view of the mounting support portion of the rear portion of the power unit shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, (A) showing a state where the rear portion of the power unit is excessively displaced upward, and (B) showing the rear portion of the power unit. The state where the elastic member is excessively displaced downward, and (C) shows the state where the elastic material is cut off.

【図4】本発明によるパワユニット後部の上下動に対す
るばね特性を、従来のものとの比較において説明する図
である。
FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining the spring characteristics of the rear portion of the power unit according to the present invention with respect to vertical movement in comparison with a conventional one.

【図5】従来のパワユニット後部の取付支持部の一構成
例を示す図で、(A)は分解斜視図、(B)は正面図で
ある。
5A and 5B are views showing a configuration example of a conventional mounting support portion of a rear portion of a power unit, FIG. 5A being an exploded perspective view and FIG.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 ブッシュ 2 内筒 3 外筒 4 弾性材 5 ブラケット 6 ボルト 7 ストッパブラケット 8 第1ストッパラバー 9 ボス部 10 車体側部材 11 第2ストッパラバー 1 Bush 2 Inner Cylinder 3 Outer Cylinder 4 Elastic Material 5 Bracket 6 Bolt 7 Stopper Bracket 8 First Stopper Rubber 9 Boss 10 Body Side Member 11 Second Stopper Rubber

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 内筒と外筒と該内外筒間に固着された弾
性材とからなるブッシュの外筒を、その中心線をほぼ上
下方向に向けて、車体側部材に固定し、パワユニット後
部に固定されたブラケットに下方へ向けて延出するボル
トを固定し、該ボルトを上記ブッシュの内筒に挿通固定
して、パワユニット後部を上記ブッシュの弾性材を介し
て車体側部材に取付支持したことを特徴とする車両のパ
ワユニット後部マウント構造。
1. A power unit in which an outer cylinder of a bush composed of an inner cylinder, an outer cylinder, and an elastic material fixed between the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder is fixed to a vehicle body side member with its center line oriented substantially vertically. A downwardly extending bolt is fixed to the bracket fixed to the rear part, the bolt is inserted and fixed in the inner cylinder of the bush, and the rear part of the power unit is attached to the vehicle body side member via the elastic material of the bush. The rear mounting structure of the power unit of the vehicle, which is characterized by being supported.
【請求項2】 請求項1に記載の車両のパワユニット後
部マウント構造において、ブラケットに固定されブッシ
ュの内筒に挿通固定されたボルトの下端部には、車体側
部材の下側に所定の隙間をもって対向する第1ストッパ
ラバーを固設したストッパブラケットが固着されている
ことを特徴とする車両のパワユニット後部マウント構
造。
2. The power unit rear mount structure for a vehicle according to claim 1, wherein a lower end portion of the bolt fixed to the bracket and fixed to the inner cylinder of the bush has a predetermined gap below the vehicle body side member. A rear mount structure for a power unit of a vehicle, in which a stopper bracket having a first stopper rubber fixed thereto is fixed.
【請求項3】 請求項1又は2に記載の車両のパワユニ
ット後部マウント構造において、車体側部材には、ブラ
ケットの下側に所定の隙間をもって対向する第2ストッ
パラバーが固着されていることを特徴とする車両のパワ
ユニット後部マウント構造。
3. The power unit rear mount structure for a vehicle according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a second stopper rubber that is opposed to the lower side of the bracket with a predetermined gap is fixed to the vehicle body side member. Characteristic vehicle power unit rear mount structure.
【請求項4】 請求項1乃至3の何れかに記載の車両の
パワユニット後部マウント構造において、車体側部材
は、前側と後側のクロスメンバに前後部を取付支持され
たセンタメンバであることを特徴とする車両のパワユニ
ット後部マウント構造。
4. The power unit rear mount structure for a vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the vehicle body side member is a center member whose front and rear portions are attached and supported by front and rear cross members. Vehicle power unit rear mount structure characterized by.
【請求項5】 請求項1乃至3の何れかに記載の車両の
パワユニット後部マウント構造において、車体側部材
は、クロスメンバであることを特徴とする車両のパワユ
ニット後部マウント構造。
5. The vehicle power unit rear mount structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the vehicle body side member is a cross member.
JP10484695A 1995-04-05 1995-04-05 Rear mounting structure of vehicle power unit Expired - Fee Related JP3542850B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10484695A JP3542850B2 (en) 1995-04-05 1995-04-05 Rear mounting structure of vehicle power unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10484695A JP3542850B2 (en) 1995-04-05 1995-04-05 Rear mounting structure of vehicle power unit

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH08276753A true JPH08276753A (en) 1996-10-22
JP3542850B2 JP3542850B2 (en) 2004-07-14

Family

ID=14391694

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP10484695A Expired - Fee Related JP3542850B2 (en) 1995-04-05 1995-04-05 Rear mounting structure of vehicle power unit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3542850B2 (en)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6017073A (en) * 1997-11-04 2000-01-25 Volvo Wheel Loaders Ab Fastening arrangement
US6959922B2 (en) * 2002-09-06 2005-11-01 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Transmission mount structure for vehicles
JP2006131114A (en) * 2004-11-05 2006-05-25 Maruyasu Industries Co Ltd Metal fitting for engine mount and its manufacturing method
JP2006300106A (en) * 2005-04-15 2006-11-02 Bridgestone Corp Vibration-proofing device
JP2006329280A (en) * 2005-05-25 2006-12-07 Toyo Tire & Rubber Co Ltd Pneumatic spring
CN102101429A (en) * 2011-01-28 2011-06-22 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Installation structure of engine suspension bracket and vehicle body longitudinal beam for automobile
US8403347B2 (en) * 2005-09-13 2013-03-26 Ksm Castings Group Gmbh Front-axle bracket, in particular for motor vehicles
JP2016216939A (en) * 2015-05-15 2016-12-22 株式会社日立建機カミーノ Vibration control device of plate compactor
DE102016012732A1 (en) * 2015-11-19 2017-05-24 Sumitomo Riko Company Limited A carrier equipped vibration damping device
KR20170093406A (en) * 2016-02-05 2017-08-16 주식회사 만도 Mounting Bush Of Gear Box For Steering System

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6017073A (en) * 1997-11-04 2000-01-25 Volvo Wheel Loaders Ab Fastening arrangement
US6959922B2 (en) * 2002-09-06 2005-11-01 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Transmission mount structure for vehicles
JP2006131114A (en) * 2004-11-05 2006-05-25 Maruyasu Industries Co Ltd Metal fitting for engine mount and its manufacturing method
JP2006300106A (en) * 2005-04-15 2006-11-02 Bridgestone Corp Vibration-proofing device
JP4714505B2 (en) * 2005-05-25 2011-06-29 東洋ゴム工業株式会社 Air spring
JP2006329280A (en) * 2005-05-25 2006-12-07 Toyo Tire & Rubber Co Ltd Pneumatic spring
US8403347B2 (en) * 2005-09-13 2013-03-26 Ksm Castings Group Gmbh Front-axle bracket, in particular for motor vehicles
US9016704B2 (en) 2005-09-13 2015-04-28 Ksm Castings Group Gmbh Front-axle bracket, in particular for motor vehicles
CN102101429A (en) * 2011-01-28 2011-06-22 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Installation structure of engine suspension bracket and vehicle body longitudinal beam for automobile
JP2016216939A (en) * 2015-05-15 2016-12-22 株式会社日立建機カミーノ Vibration control device of plate compactor
DE102016012732A1 (en) * 2015-11-19 2017-05-24 Sumitomo Riko Company Limited A carrier equipped vibration damping device
CN106838115A (en) * 2015-11-19 2017-06-13 住友理工株式会社 Belt bracket antihunting device
DE102016012732B4 (en) 2015-11-19 2021-09-30 Sumitomo Riko Company Limited Vibration dampening device fitted with a carrier
KR20170093406A (en) * 2016-02-05 2017-08-16 주식회사 만도 Mounting Bush Of Gear Box For Steering System

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