JPH0827471A - Auxiliary device for supply of city gas - Google Patents

Auxiliary device for supply of city gas

Info

Publication number
JPH0827471A
JPH0827471A JP18900094A JP18900094A JPH0827471A JP H0827471 A JPH0827471 A JP H0827471A JP 18900094 A JP18900094 A JP 18900094A JP 18900094 A JP18900094 A JP 18900094A JP H0827471 A JPH0827471 A JP H0827471A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
gas
pipe
auxiliary device
supply
city
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP18900094A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kiyoshi Nakayama
潔 中山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tokyo Gas Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tokyo Gas Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tokyo Gas Co Ltd filed Critical Tokyo Gas Co Ltd
Priority to JP18900094A priority Critical patent/JPH0827471A/en
Publication of JPH0827471A publication Critical patent/JPH0827471A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide an auxiliary device for supply of city gas, capable of improving the performance for gas supply to a unit building without exchanging a gas supply inner pipe. CONSTITUTION:This auxiliary device 5 for supply of city gas is set parallelly to a gas supply inner pipe 3 branched from the city gas main branch pipe 1 for supplying city gas to a unit building 9. The auxiliary device 5 for supply of city gas involves an inlet side pipe 11 branched from the supply inner pipe 3, an inlet side valve 13 attached to the inlet side pipe 11, a compressor 15 set on the downstream side from it, a tank 17 for storing pressurized gas, a pressure-reducing valve 19 attached on the downstream side from it, an outlet side pipe 23 joining the gas supply inner pipe set on the downstream side from it and an outlet side valve 21 attached to the outlet side pipe 23. Further, this auxiliary device is equipped with a controller 25 for controlling the compressor 15 and the above-mentioned respective valves according to a gas flow rate signal sent from a gas meter 7 of the gas supply inner pipe 3. Even in the case where the amount of used gas at peak hours is beyond the ability of the gas supply inner pipe, demand of gas can be made up for supplying gas from this auxiliary device for supply of city gas.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、一般家庭や工場等の各
需要家に供給する都市ガスの使用量のピーク時に、ガス
供給を補助する都市ガス供給補助装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a city gas supply auxiliary device for assisting gas supply at the peak usage of city gas supplied to each consumer such as a general household or a factory.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】図2は、建物に対する都市ガスの現状供
給設備の概要を示す図である。道路等の地下に埋設され
ているガス本支管1から各需要家の建物(集合住宅9)
には、ガス供内管3によってガスが送られる。供内管3
にはガスメータ7が取付けられており、供内管3内を流
れるガス流量を検出している。なお、集合住宅9内に入
ると、供内管は各戸向けにさらに分岐し、屋内配管を経
て、最終的には各需要家の端末ガス機器までガスを供給
している。
2. Description of the Related Art FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an outline of current supply facilities for city gas to buildings. From gas main pipe 1 buried underground such as roads to each customer's building (condominium 9)
A gas is supplied to the gas supply pipe 3 through the gas supply pipe 3. Service pipe 3
A gas meter 7 is attached to this to detect the flow rate of gas flowing in the service pipe 3. When entering the housing complex 9, the service pipe is further branched for each house, and the gas is finally supplied to the terminal gas equipment of each consumer through the indoor piping.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】このような都市ガス供
給設備においては、建物計画当時のガス機器のガス消費
量で供内管を設計しているため、需要家がリフォームや
機器の買い換え等により端末ガス機器の能力をアップし
た時、建物全体でのガス消費量アップを考えると、現状
の供内管では供給されるガス量が不足するおそれがあ
る。供内管の取り換えには多大なコストがかかるととも
に、埋設していることが多いため、現状において掘さく
して配管し直すことが困難な場合が多い。
In such a city gas supply facility, since the service pipe is designed according to the gas consumption of the gas equipment at the time of building planning, the customer may need to remodel or replace the equipment. Considering the increase in gas consumption in the entire building when the capacity of the terminal gas equipment is increased, there is a risk that the current supply pipes will lack the amount of gas supplied. Replacing the service pipe costs a lot of money, and since it is often buried, it is often difficult to dig and reconnect the pipe at present.

【0004】本発明は、ガス供内管を交換することな
く、単位建物へのガス供給能力を向上させることのでき
る都市ガス供給補助装置を提供することを目的とする。
An object of the present invention is to provide a city gas supply auxiliary device capable of improving the gas supply capacity to a unit building without replacing the gas service pipe.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するた
め、本発明の都市ガス供給補助装置は、単位建物に都市
ガス供給する都市ガス本支管から分岐したガス供内管と
並列に設けれられる都市ガス供給補助装置であって;供
内管から分岐した入側管と、入側管に設けられた入側バ
ルブと、入側バルブの下流に設けられたコンプレッサ
と、コンプレッサで昇圧されたガスを貯留するタンク
と、タンクの下流に設けられた減圧弁と、減圧弁の下流
に設けられたガス供内管に合流する出側管と、出側管に
設けられた出側バルブと、供内管のガスメータからガス
流量信号を受け、コンプレッサ及び上記各バルブを制御
する制御手段と、を具備することを特徴とする。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the city gas supply auxiliary device of the present invention is provided in parallel with a gas supply pipe branched from a city gas main branch supplying city gas to a unit building. A city gas supply auxiliary device; an inlet pipe branched from a domestic pipe, an inlet valve provided in the inlet pipe, a compressor provided downstream of the inlet valve, and gas pressurized by the compressor A tank that stores the gas, a pressure reducing valve that is provided downstream of the tank, an outlet pipe that joins the gas supply pipe that is provided downstream of the pressure reducing valve, and an outlet valve that is provided in the outlet pipe. A control means for receiving a gas flow rate signal from the gas meter of the inner tube and controlling the compressor and each of the above valves is provided.

【0006】[0006]

【作用】単位建物のガス使用量が少い時を見計らって、
都市ガス供給補助装置のタンク内にコンプレッサで昇圧
してガスを溜めておく。そして、単位建物のガス使用が
多くなった時(ピーク時)には、タンク内のガスを減圧
してガスメータ手前の供内管に供給する。したがって、
ピーク時のガス使用量が供内管の能力を上回った場合に
も、都市ガス供給補助装置からのガス供給によってガス
需要を補うことができる。
[Operation] When the amount of gas used in a unit building is low,
Gas is stored in the tank of the city gas supply auxiliary device by boosting pressure with a compressor. Then, when the amount of gas used in the unit building increases (peak time), the gas in the tank is depressurized and supplied to the service pipe in front of the gas meter. Therefore,
Even when the peak gas usage exceeds the capacity of the service pipe, the gas demand can be supplemented by the gas supply from the city gas supply auxiliary device.

【0007】[0007]

【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を説明する。図1は、
本発明の一実施例にかかわる都市ガス供給補助装置を有
するガス供給設備の概要を示す図である。集合住宅9内
には、ガス本支管1から、ガス供内管3を通して都市ガ
スが送られている。都市ガス供給補助装置5は、供内管
3に並列に(バイパスして)設けられている。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below. Figure 1
It is a figure showing an outline of gas supply equipment which has a city gas supply auxiliary device concerning one example of the present invention. City gas is sent from the gas main branch pipe 1 through the gas service pipe 3 into the housing complex 9. The city gas supply auxiliary device 5 is provided in parallel (bypass) with the service pipe 3.

【0008】都市ガス供給補助装置5は、入側管11か
ら出側管23に至る管路と、同管路上のコンプレッサ1
5、タンク17、減圧弁19等の機器から構成されてい
る。入側管11は、供内管3から分岐しており、入側バ
ルブ13が設けられている。入側バルブ13は、電動開
閉弁であり、制御手段25からの信号により開閉され
る。入側バルブ13の下流に設けられているコンプレッ
サ15は、ガスを加圧(例えば200mmAQ→9kg
f/cm2 )してタンク17に送る。コンプレッサ15
も、制御手段25からの指令により運転される。タンク
17は、コンプレッサ15で昇圧されたガスを貯留す
る。
The city gas supply assisting device 5 includes a pipeline extending from the inlet pipe 11 to the outlet pipe 23 and the compressor 1 on the pipeline.
5, the tank 17, the pressure reducing valve 19 and other devices. The inlet pipe 11 is branched from the service pipe 3 and is provided with an inlet valve 13. The inlet valve 13 is an electric opening / closing valve and is opened / closed by a signal from the control means 25. The compressor 15 provided downstream of the inlet valve 13 pressurizes the gas (for example, 200 mmAQ → 9 kg).
f / cm 2 ) and send to tank 17. Compressor 15
Is also operated by a command from the control means 25. The tank 17 stores the gas pressurized by the compressor 15.

【0009】タンク17の下流には減圧弁19が設けら
れている。減圧弁19は、タンク17に貯留されている
高圧ガスを通常の都市ガス供給圧力に減圧する。減圧弁
19の下流には、出側バルブ21が設けられている。出
側バルブ21の下流の出側管23は、ガスメータ7手前
の供内管3に合流する。
A pressure reducing valve 19 is provided downstream of the tank 17. The pressure reducing valve 19 reduces the high pressure gas stored in the tank 17 to a normal city gas supply pressure. An outlet valve 21 is provided downstream of the pressure reducing valve 19. The outlet pipe 23 downstream of the outlet valve 21 joins the service pipe 3 before the gas meter 7.

【0010】都市ガス供給補助装置5の制御手段25
が、集合住宅9内のガス使用量が所定値以上になったこ
とをガスメータ7よりの信号で検知すると、出側バルブ
21を開き、減圧弁19で減圧させつつタンク17内の
ガスを供内管を通じて集合住宅9側に供給する。このと
き、入側バルブ13は閉とし、コンプレッサ15は運転
しない。
Control means 25 of the city gas supply auxiliary device 5
However, when the signal from the gas meter 7 detects that the amount of gas used in the housing complex 9 has exceeded a predetermined value, the outlet valve 21 is opened and the gas in the tank 17 is supplied while the pressure is reduced by the pressure reducing valve 19. Supply to the housing complex 9 side through a pipe. At this time, the inlet valve 13 is closed and the compressor 15 is not operated.

【0011】一方、タンク17内にガスを補充するの
は、集合住宅9内のガス使用量が所定値以下となったタ
イミング(夜間等)を見計らって行う。この時は、入側
バルブ11を開け、コンプレッサ15を運転する。な
お、タンク17内のガス圧については、圧力計(図示せ
ず)により常に制御手段25が把握できるようになって
いる。そして、タンク17の圧力が規定値に達した段階
で、コンプレッサ15の運転をやめ、入側バルブ13を
閉じる。
On the other hand, the tank 17 is replenished with gas at the timing (eg at night) when the amount of gas used in the housing complex 9 falls below a predetermined value. At this time, the inlet valve 11 is opened and the compressor 15 is operated. The gas pressure in the tank 17 can be constantly grasped by the control means 25 by a pressure gauge (not shown). Then, when the pressure in the tank 17 reaches the specified value, the operation of the compressor 15 is stopped and the inlet valve 13 is closed.

【0012】[0012]

【発明の効果】以上の説明から明らかなように、本発明
の都市ガス供給補助装置は以下の効果を発揮する。 ガス供内管を引き換えることなく、単位建物に対す
るガス供給能力(ピーク時ガス使用量)をアップするこ
とができる。供内管の引換工事には多額な工事費がかか
るので、本発明の都市ガス供給補助装置設置の方が安く
つく場合が多い。また、工事時にガスを止めなければな
らないが、その時間も、本発明の都市ガス供給補助装置
設置工事の方がきわめて短時間ですむ。
As is apparent from the above description, the city gas supply auxiliary device of the present invention exhibits the following effects. It is possible to increase the gas supply capacity (peak gas usage) for a unit building without exchanging the gas service pipe. Since a large amount of construction cost is required for the exchange work of the service pipe, it is often cheaper to install the city gas supply auxiliary device of the present invention. Further, the gas must be stopped at the time of construction, but the installation time of the city gas supply auxiliary device of the present invention is extremely short.

【0013】 供内管の能力不足のため、各需要家が
ガス機器の能力アップ、買い換え、リフォーム(床暖房
等)を行えないこともある。そのような事態を解決する
ことができる。
In some cases, due to the lack of capacity of the supply pipe, each customer may not be able to upgrade the capacity of gas equipment, replace it, or reform (floor heating, etc.). Such a situation can be resolved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施例に係る都市ガス供給補助装置
を有するガス供給設備の概要を示す図である。
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an outline of gas supply equipment having a city gas supply auxiliary device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】建物に対す都市ガスの現状供給設備の概要を示
す図である。
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an outline of a current supply facility of city gas for a building.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 ガス本支管 3 ガス供内管 5 ガス供給補助装置 7 ガスメータ 9 集合住宅 11 入側管 13 入側バルブ 15 コンプレッ
サ 17 タンク 19 減圧弁 21 出側バルブ 23 出側管 25 制御手段
1 Gas Main Pipe 3 Gas Service Pipe 5 Gas Supply Auxiliary Device 7 Gas Meter 9 Apartment House 11 Inlet Pipe 13 Inlet Valve 15 Compressor 17 Tank 19 Pressure Reducing Valve 21 Outlet Valve 23 Outlet Pipe 25 Control Means

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 単位建物に都市ガス供給する都市ガス本
支管から分岐したガス供内管と並列に設けれられる都市
ガス供給補助装置であって;供内管から分岐した入側管
と、 入側管に設けられた入側バルブと、 入側バルブの下流に設けられたコンプレッサと、 コンプレッサで昇圧されたガスを貯留するタンクと、 タンクの下流に設けられた減圧弁と、 減圧弁の下流に設けられたガス供内管に合流する出側管
と、 出側管に設けられた出側バルブと、 供内管のガスメータからガス流量信号を受け、コンプレ
ッサ及び上記各バルブを制御する制御手段と、 を具備することを特徴とする都市ガス供給補助装置。
1. A city gas supply auxiliary device provided in parallel with a gas service pipe branching from a city gas main branch for supplying city gas to a unit building; an inlet side pipe branching from the service inner pipe, An inlet valve provided in the side pipe, a compressor provided downstream of the inlet valve, a tank for storing gas pressurized by the compressor, a pressure reducing valve provided downstream of the tank, and a downstream of the pressure reducing valve. Control means for receiving the gas flow rate signal from the outlet pipe provided on the outlet pipe, the outlet valve provided on the outlet pipe, and the gas meter of the outlet pipe, and controlling the compressor and each of the above valves. A city gas supply auxiliary device, comprising:
JP18900094A 1994-07-20 1994-07-20 Auxiliary device for supply of city gas Pending JPH0827471A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP18900094A JPH0827471A (en) 1994-07-20 1994-07-20 Auxiliary device for supply of city gas

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP18900094A JPH0827471A (en) 1994-07-20 1994-07-20 Auxiliary device for supply of city gas

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0827471A true JPH0827471A (en) 1996-01-30

Family

ID=16233625

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP18900094A Pending JPH0827471A (en) 1994-07-20 1994-07-20 Auxiliary device for supply of city gas

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0827471A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2541386A (en) * 2015-08-14 2017-02-22 Synthotech Ltd Apparatus and method
CN116951317A (en) * 2023-09-20 2023-10-27 成都秦川物联网科技股份有限公司 Intelligent gas supply cost management and control method, internet of things system and medium

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2541386A (en) * 2015-08-14 2017-02-22 Synthotech Ltd Apparatus and method
CN116951317A (en) * 2023-09-20 2023-10-27 成都秦川物联网科技股份有限公司 Intelligent gas supply cost management and control method, internet of things system and medium
CN116951317B (en) * 2023-09-20 2023-11-21 成都秦川物联网科技股份有限公司 Intelligent gas supply cost management and control method, internet of things system and medium

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