JPH08270181A - Method of application of building panel - Google Patents
Method of application of building panelInfo
- Publication number
- JPH08270181A JPH08270181A JP7481295A JP7481295A JPH08270181A JP H08270181 A JPH08270181 A JP H08270181A JP 7481295 A JP7481295 A JP 7481295A JP 7481295 A JP7481295 A JP 7481295A JP H08270181 A JPH08270181 A JP H08270181A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- building panel
- building
- fixing
- constructing
- construction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は建築、構築物の外壁、内
壁を形成するための建築用パネルの施工方法に関するも
のである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a construction method for a building panel for forming an outer wall and an inner wall of a building.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、この種の建築用パネルの壁下地へ
の取り付けは、下段の建築用パネルの固定部を釘等の固
定具で木造下地、あるいは鉄骨下地等からなる壁下地に
固定し、上段の建築用パネルを落とし込み、そのカバー
面で固定具の頭を被覆しながら順次下段から上段へ施工
して行く施工方法が一般的に行われている。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, this type of building panel is attached to a wall substrate by fixing the fixing portion of the lower building panel to a wooden substrate or a wall substrate made of a steel frame substrate with a fixture such as a nail. Generally, a construction method in which the construction panel in the upper stage is dropped and the heads of the fixtures are covered with the cover surface to sequentially perform construction from the lower stage to the upper stage.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記施
工方法はあくまでも躯体の外側からの施工方法であり、
現在の大都市に見られるような建築物の密集化に伴い、
建築物同士の立地間隔が狭く、表側から建築用パネル取
り付けのための足場を設置できないような条件下では、
上記した従来の施工方法を用いることができないという
大きな欠点があった。また、屋外での作業は天気の影響
を受けやすく、雨の日等は作業を中止することが多かっ
た。However, the above construction method is only a construction method from the outside of the body,
With the increasing density of buildings found in today's big cities,
Under conditions where the locations between buildings are narrow and it is not possible to install a scaffold for mounting building panels from the front side,
There is a big drawback that the above-mentioned conventional construction method cannot be used. Further, the work outdoors is easily affected by the weather, and the work was often stopped on a rainy day.
【０００４】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明はこのような欠点
を除去するため、長尺板材からなる表面材、裏面材間に
芯材を一体に形成し、かつその長手方向の両端面に雄型
連結部、雌型連結部を設けた長尺状の建築用パネルを施
工する方法において、雄型連結部と雌型連結部を連結す
ると共に、前記建築用パネルの固定片に切り込みを形成
し、この切込片を躯体の側面に固定具を介して施工する
建築用パネルの施工方法を提案するものである。In order to eliminate such drawbacks, the present invention forms a core material integrally between a surface material and a back surface material made of a long plate material, and has a male member on both end faces in the longitudinal direction. In the method of constructing a long building panel provided with a mold connecting portion and a female connecting portion, the male connecting portion and the female connecting portion are connected, and a cut is formed in the fixing piece of the building panel. We propose a construction panel construction method for constructing the cut piece on the side surface of the body through a fixture.
【０００５】[0005]
【実施例】以下に、図面を用いて本発明に係る建築用パ
ネルの施工方法の一実施例について詳細に説明する。図
１は上記建築用パネルの代表的な一例を示す一部切り欠
き斜視図で、Ａは建築用パネルで図２に示すように表面
材１と裏面材２間に芯材３を一体に介在させたサンドイ
ッチ構造体であり、かつその長手方向の両側縁に雄型連
結部４、雌型連結部５を設けた構成である。また、αは
躯体、βは固定具である。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of a method for constructing a building panel according to the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing a typical example of the building panel, and A is a building panel, in which a core material 3 is integrally interposed between a surface material 1 and a back surface material 2 as shown in FIG. This is a sandwich structure which is made to have a male type connecting portion 4 and a female type connecting portion 5 on both side edges in the longitudinal direction thereof. Further, α is a body and β is a fixture.
【０００６】躯体αは図示するような鉄骨下地（リップ
溝型鋼等）、あるいは木造下地（主柱、間柱等）からな
り、側面α1 が形成されたものである。The frame α is made of a steel frame substrate (lip groove steel, etc.) or a wooden substrate (main column, stud, etc.) as shown in the figure, and has a side face α 1 .
【０００７】表面材１は金属薄板、例えば鉄、アルミニ
ウム、銅、ステンレス、チタン、アルミ・亜鉛合金メッ
キ鋼板、ホーロー鋼板、クラッド鋼板、ラミネート鋼板
（塩ビ鋼板等）、サンドイッチ鋼板（制振鋼板等）等
（勿論、これらを各種色調に塗装したカラー金属板を含
む）の一種をロール成形、プレス成形、押出成形等によ
って各種形状に成形したもの、あるいは無機質材であ
る。The surface material 1 is a thin metal plate such as iron, aluminum, copper, stainless steel, titanium, aluminum / zinc alloy plated steel plate, enamel steel plate, clad steel plate, laminated steel plate (vinyl chloride steel plate, etc.), sandwich steel plate (damping steel plate, etc.). One of the above materials (including, of course, colored metal plates coated with various colors) is formed into various shapes by roll molding, press molding, extrusion molding, or an inorganic material.
【０００８】また、裏面材２としてアスベスト紙、クラ
フト紙、アスファルトフェルト、金属箔（Ａｌ、Ｆｅ、
Ｐｂ、Ｃｕ）、合成樹脂シート、ゴムシート、布シー
ト、石膏紙、水酸化アルミ紙、ガラス繊維不織布、金属
板、金属シート等の１種、または２種以上をラミネート
したもの、あるいは防水処理、難燃処理されたシート等
の一種よりなるものである。As the backing material 2, asbestos paper, kraft paper, asphalt felt, metal foil (Al, Fe,
Pb, Cu), synthetic resin sheet, rubber sheet, cloth sheet, gypsum paper, aluminum hydroxide paper, glass fiber non-woven fabric, metal plate, metal sheet, etc., or a laminate of two or more kinds, or a waterproof treatment, It is made of a kind of flame-retarded sheet or the like.
【０００９】表面材１の形状は例えば図２に示すように
横長状の化粧面部６は水平面状の化粧面７と、化粧面７
の長手方向の両側縁を内方に屈曲した側壁８と側壁９
と、側壁９の下端を外側方へ延長した目地底面１０とか
らなるものである。また、雄型連結部４は側壁８の先端
を上方に屈曲した上面１１と、上面１１の先端を下方に
屈曲した嵌合片１２と、上面１１と嵌合面１２とから断
面略逆Ｕ字状に形成した嵌合溝１３とから形成したもの
である。さらに、雌型連結部５は側壁９の先端部分より
なる上面１４と上面１４の根本を上方に屈曲した下面１
５と、上面１４と下面１５とから断面略Ｕ字状に形成し
た係合溝１６と、下面１５の先端をさらに突出した固定
面１７とから形成したものである。As for the shape of the surface material 1, for example, as shown in FIG. 2, a horizontally long decorative surface portion 6 has a horizontal decorative surface 7 and a decorative surface 7
Side wall 8 and side wall 9 which are bent inward at both side edges in the longitudinal direction of the
And a joint bottom surface 10 in which the lower end of the side wall 9 is extended outward. Also, the male connecting portion 4 has an upper surface 11 in which the tip of the side wall 8 is bent upward, a fitting piece 12 in which the tip of the upper surface 11 is bent downward, and a substantially inverted U-shaped cross section from the upper surface 11 and the fitting surface 12. It is formed by the fitting groove 13 formed in a shape. Further, the female connecting portion 5 is composed of an upper surface 14 formed of the tip portion of the side wall 9 and a lower surface 1 in which the root of the upper surface 14 is bent upward.
5, an engaging groove 16 formed from the upper surface 14 and the lower surface 15 into a substantially U-shaped cross section, and a fixing surface 17 that further projects the tip of the lower surface 15.
【００１０】芯材３はポリウレタンフォーム、ポリイソ
シアヌレートフォーム、フェノールフォーム、塩化ビニ
ルフォーム、ポリエチレンフォーム、ポリスチレンフォ
ーム、ユリアフォーム等の合成樹脂発泡体よりなるボー
ド、あるいはこれら合成樹脂発泡体をシート材でサンド
イッチした複合板、もしくは石膏ボード、セメント板、
炭酸カルシウム板、珪酸カルシウム板、セラミック板、
木片セメント板、炭酸マグネシウム板、シージングボー
ド、シージングインシュレーションボード、合板等より
なるもの、さらにはこれらの複合板よりなるものであ
る。The core material 3 is a board made of synthetic resin foam such as polyurethane foam, polyisocyanurate foam, phenol foam, vinyl chloride foam, polyethylene foam, polystyrene foam, urea foam, or a sheet material of these synthetic resin foams. Sandwiched composite board, or gypsum board, cement board,
Calcium carbonate plate, calcium silicate plate, ceramic plate,
It comprises a wood chip cement board, a magnesium carbonate board, a sheathing board, a sheathing insulation board, a plywood and the like, and further a composite board of these.
【００１１】雄型連結部４の嵌合片１２は図３、図４に
示すように、雌型連結部５の係合溝１６に係合されて建
築用パネルＡ同士を連結するものである。As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the fitting piece 12 of the male connecting portion 4 is engaged with the engaging groove 16 of the female connecting portion 5 to connect the building panels A to each other. .
【００１２】固定面１７は建築用パネルＡを躯体αに固
定具βを介して固定する部分であり、図５に示すように
躯体αのピッチＰで切り込み、切込片１８を形成し、こ
の切込片１８を屋内側（躯体αの内部より）に屈曲して
躯体αの側面α1 に固定具βを介して固定するものであ
る。なお、切込片１８の形状は図のように三角形に形成
すると切り込みが１箇所で良く、施工が楽である。The fixing surface 17 is a portion for fixing the building panel A to the frame α via the fixing tool β, and cuts at the pitch P of the frame α to form a cut piece 18, as shown in FIG. The cut piece 18 is bent toward the indoor side (from the inside of the body α) and fixed to the side surface α 1 of the body α via a fixture β. If the cut piece 18 is formed in a triangular shape as shown in the figure, one cut may be made and the construction is easy.
【００１３】このように形成することにより、今まで屋
外からしか施工できなかった建築用パネルＡを屋内側か
ら施工できるようにし、狭い空間にでも外壁施工ができ
るようにしたものである。By forming in this way, the construction panel A, which until now could be constructed only from the outside, can be constructed from the interior side, and the exterior wall can be constructed even in a narrow space.
【００１４】[0014]
【その他の実施例】以上説明したのは、本発明に係る建
築用パネルの施工方法の一実施例にすぎず、図６に示す
ように本発明に係る建築用パネルの施工方法を木造下地
に形成することもできる。また、図７（ａ）〜（ｃ）〜
図１６（ａ）〜（ｅ）に示すような建築用パネルＡを用
いて形成することができる。[Other Embodiments] The above description is merely one embodiment of the construction method of the building panel according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the construction method of the construction panel according to the present invention is applied to a wooden base. It can also be formed. Also, FIGS. 7A to 7C
It can be formed using a building panel A as shown in FIGS. 16 (a) to 16 (e).
【００１５】すなわち、図７（ａ）〜（ｃ）、図８
（ａ）、（ｂ）は切込片１８のその他の実施例を示すも
のであり、図７（ａ）〜（ｃ）において、（ａ）図は三
角形、（ｂ）図は略台形、（ｃ）図は曲線形に形成した
切込片１８である。また、図８（ａ）、（ｂ）におい
て、（ａ）図は四角形状の切込片１８、（ｂ）図は固定
面１７を切り込んで形成した切込片１８である。That is, FIGS. 7A to 7C and FIG.
7A and 7B show other embodiments of the cut piece 18, and in FIGS. 7A to 7C, FIG. 7A is a triangle, FIG. 7B is a trapezoid, and FIG. c) The figure shows a cut piece 18 formed in a curved shape. Further, in FIGS. 8A and 8B, FIG. 8A shows a rectangular cut piece 18 and FIG. 8B shows a cut piece 18 formed by cutting the fixing surface 17.
【００１６】また、図９（ａ）〜（ｇ）〜図１６（ａ）
〜（ｅ）は建築用パネルＡのその他の実施例を示すもの
である。勿論、図６〜図１６を各々組み合わせて形成し
た建築用パネルＡを使用して本発明に係る建築用パネル
の施工方法を形成することができるものである。Further, FIGS. 9 (a) to 9 (g) to 16 (a)
(E) shows other Examples of the panel A for constructions. Of course, the construction method of the building panel according to the present invention can be formed by using the building panel A formed by combining each of FIGS. 6 to 16.
【００１７】[0017]
【発明の効果】上述したように本発明に係る建築用パネ
ルの施工方法によれば、屋内側からの施工を可能とす
る。従来からある建築用パネルの固定面に切欠片を形
成するだけで良く、加工が簡単である。躯体の側面に
固定具を介して固定するために、固定具の引き抜き強度
が向上し、従来の施工方法に比べて耐風圧性等の強度が
向上する。天気に左右されず施工することができるた
めに、工期が短縮されコストも下がる。等の特徴、効果
がある。As described above, according to the construction method for a building panel of the present invention, construction can be performed from the indoor side. It is only necessary to form a notch on the fixed surface of a conventional building panel, and processing is simple. Since the fixing device is fixed to the side surface of the body through the fixing device, the pulling-out strength of the fixing device is improved, and the strength such as wind pressure resistance is improved as compared with the conventional construction method. Since construction can be performed regardless of the weather, the construction period is shortened and costs are reduced. There are characteristics and effects.
【図１】本発明に係る建築用パネルの施工方法の代表的
な一例を示す一部切り欠き斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing a typical example of a method for constructing a building panel according to the present invention.
【図２】本発明に係る建築用パネルの施工方法に使用す
る建築用パネルの代表的な一例を示す断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a typical example of a building panel used in the method for constructing a building panel according to the present invention.
【図３】本発明に係る建築用パネルの施工方法の代表的
な一例を示す断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a typical example of a method for constructing a building panel according to the present invention.
【図４】本発明に係る建築用パネルの施工方法の代表的
な一例を示す断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a typical example of a method for constructing a building panel according to the present invention.
【図５】本発明に係る建築用パネルの施工方法に使用す
る建築用パネルの代表的な一例を示す斜視図である。FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a typical example of a building panel used in the method for constructing a building panel according to the present invention.
【図６】本発明に係る建築用パネルの施工方法を木造下
地に形成した場合の実施例を示す一部切り欠き斜視図で
ある。FIG. 6 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing an embodiment in which the construction method for a building panel according to the present invention is formed on a wooden base.
【図７】本発明に係る建築用パネルの施工方法に使用す
る建築用パネルのその他の実施例を示す斜視図である。FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of a building panel used in the method of constructing a building panel according to the present invention.
【図８】本発明に係る建築用パネルの施工方法に使用す
る建築用パネルのその他の実施例を示す斜視図である。FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of a building panel used in the method for constructing a building panel according to the present invention.
【図９】本発明に係る建築用パネルの施工方法に使用す
る建築用パネルのその他の実施例を示す断面図である。FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of a building panel used in the method for constructing a building panel according to the present invention.
【図１０】本発明に係る建築用パネルの施工方法に使用
する建築用パネルのその他の実施例を示す断面図であ
る。FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of a building panel used in the method for constructing a building panel according to the present invention.
【図１１】本発明に係る建築用パネルの施工方法に使用
する建築用パネルのその他の実施例を示す断面図であ
る。FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of a building panel used in the method for constructing a building panel according to the present invention.
【図１２】本発明に係る建築用パネルの施工方法に使用
する建築用パネルのその他の実施例を示す断面図であ
る。FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of a building panel used in the method for constructing a building panel according to the present invention.
【図１３】本発明に係る建築用パネルの施工方法に使用
する建築用パネルのその他の実施例を示す断面図であ
る。FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of a building panel used in the method of constructing a building panel according to the present invention.
【図１４】本発明に係る建築用パネルの施工方法に使用
する建築用パネルのその他の実施例を示す断面図であ
る。FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of a building panel used in the method for constructing a building panel according to the present invention.
【図１５】本発明に係る建築用パネルの施工方法に使用
する建築用パネルのその他の実施例を示す断面図であ
る。FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of a building panel used in the method for constructing a building panel according to the present invention.
【図１６】本発明に係る建築用パネルの施工方法に使用
する建築用パネルのその他の実施例を示す断面図であ
る。FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of a building panel used in the method for constructing a building panel according to the present invention.
Ａ 建築用パネル １ 表面材 ２ 裏面材 ３ 芯材 ４ 雄型連結部 ５ 雌型連結部 ６ 化粧面部 ７ 化粧面 ８ 側壁 ９ 側壁 １０ 目地底面 １１ 上面 １２ 嵌合片 １３ 嵌合溝 １４ 上面 １５ 下面 １６ 係合溝 １７ 固定面 １８ 切込片 α 躯体 α1 側面 β 固定具A Building panel 1 Surface material 2 Back material 3 Core material 4 Male connection part 5 Female connection part 6 Decorative surface part 7 Decorative surface 8 Side wall 9 Side wall 10 Joint bottom surface 11 Top surface 12 Fitting piece 13 Fitting groove 14 Top surface 15 Bottom surface 16 Engagement groove 17 Fixing surface 18 Cutting piece α Body α 1 Side surface β Fixing tool
Claims (1)
材を一体に形成し、かつその長手方向の両端面に雄型連
結部、雌型連結部を設けた長尺状の建築用パネルを施工
する方法において、雄型連結部と雌型連結部を連結する
と共に、前記建築用パネルの固定片に切り込みを形成
し、この切込片を躯体の側面に固定具を介して固定して
施工することを特徴とする建築用パネルの施工方法。1. A long construction in which a core material is integrally formed between a surface material and a back material made of a long plate material, and male and female connecting portions are provided on both longitudinal end surfaces thereof. In the method of constructing a panel for construction, while connecting the male connecting portion and the female connecting portion, forming a notch in the fixing piece of the building panel, and fixing the notch piece to the side surface of the body through a fixing tool. A construction method for a building panel, which is characterized in that
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7481295A JPH08270181A (en) | 1995-03-31 | 1995-03-31 | Method of application of building panel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7481295A JPH08270181A (en) | 1995-03-31 | 1995-03-31 | Method of application of building panel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH08270181A true JPH08270181A (en) | 1996-10-15 |
Family
ID=13558107
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7481295A Pending JPH08270181A (en) | 1995-03-31 | 1995-03-31 | Method of application of building panel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH08270181A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013087421A (en) * | 2011-10-13 | 2013-05-13 | Nippon Steel & Sumikin Coated Sheet Corp | Sandwich panel |
-
1995
- 1995-03-31 JP JP7481295A patent/JPH08270181A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013087421A (en) * | 2011-10-13 | 2013-05-13 | Nippon Steel & Sumikin Coated Sheet Corp | Sandwich panel |
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