JPH08267404A - Sizer for shape panel and usage therefor - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: To provide a sizer for shape panels and usage therefore which can cut the oblique line of a shape panel easily and completely and finish it to a desired dimension. CONSTITUTION: A sizer comprises a table 21, the first long contact member 30 whose end is supported so as to rotate freely and which is formed with the first contact surface 32 brought into contact with one side 12 of two orthogonal sides, the second contact member 40 which is mounted onto the first contact member 30 and formed with the second contact surface 42 brought into contact with the other side 13 of the two orthogonal sides, a positioning means 60 which fixes the first contact member 30 and positions the fist contact surface 32 and the second contact surface 42, a pressing means 70 which presses the top surface of the deformed panel 10, and a sizing cutter 50 which cuts the oblique line 11 of the deformed panel 10.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a profiler sizer device for dimensional finishing of a building profile panel used for building a building, and a method of using the sizer panel profiler panel. It can be used for dimensional finishing of panels with hypotenuses.

[0002]

BACKGROUND ART Conventionally, a prefabricated building has been constructed in which a plurality of panels produced in a factory are assembled on site. Some of the wooden panels forming the panel-fabricated prefabricated building are for forming each part such as the wall, floor, and roof of the building, and their sizes and shapes are not uniform. Most of the shapes are rectangular, but it is also necessary to prepare a deformed panel having a hypotenuse, such as a triangular roofing panel used for forming the gable side of the roof.

By the way, when finishing such a wood panel to a desired size, usually, in a factory, a side end face corresponding to each side of the wood panel is cut by a processing machine called a sizer device. Done. This sizer has a structure in which a wood panel to be processed is fixed at a predetermined position on a table, and the side end surface is cut while moving a sizer blade along the side end surface of the wood panel. . Here, the sizer blade is a circular saw-shaped cutting machine including a disc-shaped blade and a motor for rotating the blade. Conventionally, as such a sizer device, a right-angled corner sizer device capable of cutting side end faces corresponding to two orthogonal sides of each side of the wooden panel at substantially the same time, that is, in a single step, has been used. There is.

[0004]

However, in the above-mentioned right-angled corner sizer device, although the two orthogonal sides of the wood panel can be easily finished, the oblique sides extending diagonally with respect to the two orthogonal sides are finished. Cannot or will be a very difficult task. In other words, the right-angled corner sizer device is suitable for finishing a normal rectangular panel, but there is a problem that the right-angled corner sizer device alone cannot be used for finishing a deformed panel having a shape other than a rectangular shape having a hypotenuse. is there. If the oblique side of the odd-shaped panel is to be cut and finished by using this right-angled corner sizer device, the odd-shaped panel is placed on the table so that the oblique side of the odd-shaped panel is in a predetermined arrangement state with respect to the sizer blade. It becomes very difficult to fix it on top.

It is an object of the present invention to provide a sizer device for a profiled panel which can easily and surely cut the hypotenuse of the profiled panel for construction, and can surely finish the profiled panel to a desired size, and a method of using the sizer device. is there.

[0006]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is intended to achieve the above object by providing a dedicated sizer device for finishing the hypotenuse of a profiled panel. Specifically, the present invention is
To cut the side end surface of a profiled panel for construction, which has a shape other than a rectangular shape, having two sides extending in directions orthogonal to each other and a hypotenuse extending obliquely with respect to these two sides. A deformed panel sizer device having a table on which the deformed panel is placed and supported, and a first contact surface rotatably supported at one end and abutted against one of the two orthogonal sides. A long first abutting member, a second abutting member attached to the first abutting member and having a second abutting surface that abuts on the other side of the two orthogonal sides, Positioning means for fixing the contact member to position the first contact surface and the second contact surface, a pressing means for pressing the upper surface of the deformed panel placed on the table, and the deformed panel Move along the hypotenuse to cut the hypotenuse Characterized in that a homogenizer blade.

Here, the present invention can be applied to the odd-shaped panel as long as it has a shape having a hypotenuse. However, the present invention is particularly applicable to finishing the hypotenuse of a triangular panel having a right triangle shape. It can be suitably applied.

The present invention also provides a method of using the sizer device for odd-shaped panels as described above, wherein the odd-shaped sizer device is provided with a vertical sizer blade and a horizontal sizer blade that move in directions orthogonal to each other. After cutting the two orthogonal sides of the panel, the oblique side of the odd-shaped panel is cut by the odd-shaped panel sizer device.

[0009]

In the present invention as described above, first, the deformed panel to be cut is temporarily placed on the table of the deformed panel sizer device, and the first contact member is rotated to a predetermined fixing position. After being moved to the position, the first contact member is fixed by the positioning means to fix the arrangement positions of the first contact surface and the second contact surface.

Next, the two orthogonal sides of the temporarily deformed profiled panel are surely brought into contact with the first contact surface and the second contact surface to determine the disposition posture of the profiled panel during cutting. . After that, the upper surface of the odd-shaped panel is pressed by the pressing means to fix the odd-shaped panel so as not to move, and the oblique side of the odd-shaped panel is cut by the sizer blade to finish.

Before the oblique side is cut by the profiler panel sizer device as described above, two orthogonal sides of the profiled panel may be cut by a right-angle corner sizer device having a vertical sizer blade and a horizontal sizer blade. .

Since the oblique side of the odd-shaped panel is cut using the odd-sized panel sizer device as described above, the odd-shaped panel is securely fixed in a predetermined arrangement posture (including position and orientation) when cutting the oblique side. This ensures that the profiled panel has the desired dimensions. Also,
Since the work of positioning and fixing the odd-shaped panel before the hypotenuse cutting is facilitated, the burden on the operator is reduced, and quick work is possible to improve the work efficiency. It

Further, in the building panel, as the odd-shaped panel having the hypotenuse, since there are many triangular panels having a right-angled triangular shape such as a roof panel used for forming the roof side surface of the roof, the present invention is applied to such a triangular panel. If you apply
The effect of the present invention is more remarkably exhibited.

[0014]

An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1 and 2 are a perspective view and a plan view of a sizer panel sizer device 20 of the present embodiment. The sizer device 20 is a device for performing dimensional finishing of the wooden triangular panel 10 having a right-angled triangular shape such as a roofing panel used for forming the roof side surface of the roof.

The sizer device 20 includes a table 21 on which the odd-shaped panel 10 is placed and supported, and a long steel first abutting member 3 rotatably supported at one end about a fulcrum 22.
0, a steel second contact member 40 attached and fixed to an intermediate position of the first contact member 30, and a sizer for reciprocating in the direction A in the figure to cut the oblique side 11 of the profile panel 10. The blade 50 and the first abutting member 30 rotatable in the B direction in the drawing are arranged at a predetermined angle θ with respect to the moving direction of the sizer blade 50.
Positioning means 60 for positioning and fixing with the table 21
A pressing means 70 for pressing the upper surface of the odd-shaped panel 10 placed thereon is provided.

The side surface of the first contact member 30 (table 2
On a surface (perpendicular to 1), a first contact surface 32 for contacting one side 12 of the two orthogonal sides of the odd-shaped panel 10 is formed. A second contact surface 42 for contacting the other side 13 of the two orthogonal sides of the odd-shaped panel 10 is formed on a side surface portion (a surface perpendicular to the table 21) of the second contact member 40. There is. A handle 41 is fixed to the second contact member 40. The operator uses this handle 41
Can be operated to rotate the first contact member 30.

The sizer blade 50 is provided with a disc-shaped blade 51 which is arranged so as to project upward from the linear slot 22 provided in the table 21, and a motor 52 for rotating the blade 51. It is a circular saw-shaped cutting machine. Sizer blade 5
0 is a guide rail 53 provided below the table 21.
It is designed to reciprocate in the direction A in the figure. In addition, the cover 5 that covers the blade 51 is provided above the slot 22.
4 are provided.

The positioning means 60 is formed by a T-shaped member, and is provided with a positioning hole provided in the projecting portion 23 of the table 21 (first contact member 30 in FIGS. 1 and 2).
Of the first contact member 30) and the through hole 31 provided in the vicinity of the end of the first contact member 30 on the side opposite to the center of rotation of the first contact member 30 at the same time. Predetermined angle θ
It can be positioned and fixed with. By fixing the first contact member 30 by the positioning means 60, the arrangement positions of the first contact surface 32 and the second contact surface 42 are determined.
The predetermined angle θ at which the first contact member 30 is fixed by the positioning means 60 is nothing but the finishing angle formed by the oblique side 11 of the triangular panel 10 and one side 12 of the two orthogonal sides.

The holding means 70 is composed of two cylinder devices 71 fixed to the frame 25.

In this embodiment as described above, the dimensional finishing process of the triangular panel 10 is performed as follows. First, as shown in FIG. 3, the orthogonal two sides 13, 12 of the profiled panel 10 are cut and finished by a right-angled corner sizer device 80 having a vertical sizer blade 81 and a horizontal sizer blade 82 that move in mutually orthogonal directions. Such a sizer device 80 is an existing device. After the odd-shaped panel 10 is placed on the table 83 and positioned in a predetermined arrangement state, the odd-shaped panel 10 is fixed by the cylinder device 84 so as not to move. In this state, the vertical sizer blade 81 and the horizontal sizer blade 82 are moved along the sides 13 and 12 to cut the sides 13 and 12. Since the device is an existing device, detailed configuration is omitted.

Next, the oblique side 11 of the odd-shaped panel 10 is cut and finished by the odd-shaped panel sizer device 20. When cutting the oblique side 11, first, the positioning means 60 is pulled out upward as shown by the chain double-dashed line in FIG. 1, and the first contact member 30 is rotated to the front side in FIG. Move it to an unobtrusive position. And
Deformed panel 10 is carried in and placed on table 21 in a temporarily placed state.

After that, the first contact member 30 is rotated to move to the position indicated by the solid line in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 (position at a predetermined angle θ), and the positioning means 60 is inserted to move the first contact member 30. Position and fix. Further, the first contact surface 32 and the second contact surface 42, the arrangement positions of which are fixed by fixing the first contact member 30, have two orthogonal sides 12, 13 of the deformed panel 10.
Are brought into contact with each other to position the odd-shaped panel 10 (determine the arrangement posture during cutting).

After the positioning of the profile panel 10 is completed,
The pressing means 70 presses the upper surface of the odd-shaped panel 10 placed on the table 21 to fix the odd-shaped panel 10 so as not to move. Subsequently, the sizer blade 50 is attached to the odd-shaped panel 10.
The slanted side 11 is moved along the slanted side 11 to cut and finish the slanted side 11.

Finally, after finishing the oblique side 11 with the sizer blade 50, the positioning means 60 is pulled out upward, and the first contact member 30 is rotated to the front side in FIG.
The profile panel 10 is carried out from the profile panel sizer device 20.

According to this embodiment, the following effects can be obtained. That is, since the oblique side 11 of the odd-shaped panel 10 can be cut using the odd-sized panel sizer device 20,
Since the odd-shaped panel 10 can be reliably fixed in a predetermined arrangement posture (positioned state) when the oblique side 11 is cut, the odd-shaped panel 10 can be surely finished to a desired size.

In the positioning and fixing work of the odd-shaped panel 10 before cutting the oblique side 11, the orthogonal two sides 12 and 13 are brought into contact with the first contact surface 32 and the second contact surface 42, and the pressing means 70 is used. Since the work can be performed by simply pressing the upper surface, it is possible to reduce the burden on the worker, realize a quick work, and improve the work efficiency.

Further, before the oblique side 11 is cut by the profiler panel sizer device 20, the right angle corner sizer device 8 is used.
By cutting the two orthogonal sides 12 and 13 by 0, finishing processing of all the sides around the odd-shaped panel 10 can be realized, and the two orthogonal sides 12 and 13 after the finishing are processed by the first contact surface 32 and the first contact surface 32. Since it comes into contact with the second contact surface 42, the positioning work of the odd-shaped panel 10 before cutting the hypotenuse 11 becomes more accurate, and the odd-shaped panel 10 can be more surely finished to a desired size. .

The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and modifications and the like within the range in which the object of the present invention can be achieved are included in the present invention. That is, in the above-described embodiment, the second contact member 40 is always fixed at the same position of the first contact member 30, but the second contact member 40 is fixed to the first contact member 30. It may be configured to be movable along and fixed at one of a plurality of predetermined fixing positions prepared according to the size of the odd-shaped panel 10 to be cut. With this configuration,
It can be applied to a plurality of types of deformed panels 10 having different sizes.

Further, the projecting portion 23 of the table 21 is extended longer than in the above embodiment, and a positioning hole for passing the positioning means 60 is formed in the rotation direction of the first contact member 30 (direction B in FIG. 1). A plurality of them may be provided side by side. With such a configuration, it is possible to prepare a plurality of predetermined angles θ at which the first abutting member 30 is fixed by the positioning means 60, and it is possible to arrange the first contact member 30 at a right angle with the hypotenuse 11. One of the sides 12
It is possible to handle a plurality of types of triangular panels 10 having different angles formed by.

Further, in the above-described embodiment, the sized panel sizer device 20 is designed to cut and finish the hypotenuse 11 of the triangular panel 10 having a right-angled triangular shape such as a roof-cutting panel. Sizer device for
For example, the hypotenuse 90A of the home base type panel 90 as shown in FIG. 4A, or the hypotenuse 91A, 92A of the irregular rectangular panel 91, 92 which is not rectangular as shown in FIGS. 4B and 4C. The present invention can be applied to any deformed panel having a hypotenuse.

[0031]

As described above, according to the present invention, since the hypotenuse of the odd-shaped panel can be cut using the odd-sized panel sizer device, the odd-shaped panel is securely fixed in a predetermined arrangement posture when the hypotenuse is cut. As a result, the profiled panel can be surely finished to the desired size, and the positioning and fixing work of the profiled panel before the hypotenuse cutting can be easily performed, which reduces the burden on the operator and realizes quick work. There is an effect that work efficiency can be improved.

Further, by cutting two orthogonal sides by a right-angled corner sizer device before cutting the oblique side by the odd-sized panel sizer device, the two orthogonal sides after the finishing process make the first contact surface and the second contact surface. Since it comes into contact with the surface, the profiled panel can be more surely finished to a desired size.

Furthermore, when the present invention is applied to a triangular panel having a right triangle shape, many of the odd-shaped panels for construction are triangular panels having a right triangle shape, such as a roof panel used for forming the roof side surface of the roof. Therefore, there is an effect that the effect of the present invention can be more remarkably exhibited.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a sizer panel sizer device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a plan view of the odd-sized panel sizer device according to the embodiment.

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a right-angled corner sizer device (existing device).

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing a modified example of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 10 Triangular panel which is a variant panel 11 Oblique side 12 One side of two orthogonal sides 13 The other side of two orthogonal sides 20 Sizing device for irregular panel 21 Table 30 First contact member 32 First contact surface 40 Second contact Member 42 Second contact surface 50 Sizer blade 60 Positioning means 70 Holding means 80 Right angle corner sizer device (existing device) 81 Vertical sizer blade 82 Horizontal sizer blade

Claims (3)

[Claims] 1. The profiled panel for dimensional finishing of a profiled panel for construction, which has a shape other than a rectangular shape, having two sides extending in directions orthogonal to each other and a hypotenuse extending obliquely to these two sides. Is a sizer panel for cutting a side end face of a table, a table for mounting and supporting the profiled panel, and a first end rotatably supported for abutting on one side of the two orthogonal sides. A long first contact member having a contact surface, and a second contact member having a second contact surface attached to the first contact member and in contact with the other side of the two orthogonal sides. Positioning means for fixing the first contact member to position the first contact surface and the second contact surface, and a pressing means for pressing the upper surface of the profiled panel placed on the table. The slanted side of the deformed panel is moved along the slanted side. A sizer device for irregularly shaped panels, characterized in that it has a sizer blade for cutting edges. 2. The sizer device for a modified panel according to claim 1, wherein the modified panel is a triangular panel having a right triangle shape. 3. A method of using the profiler sizer device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the sizer device for a right-angled corner is provided with a vertical sizer blade and a horizontal sizer blade that move in directions orthogonal to each other. A method of using a sizer device for a deformed panel, comprising cutting two orthogonal sides of the deformed panel, and then cutting the oblique side of the deformed panel by the sizer device for the deformed panel.