JPH08260707A - Supporting leg of prefabricated unit - Google Patents

Supporting leg of prefabricated unit

Info

Publication number
JPH08260707A
JPH08260707A JP8758795A JP8758795A JPH08260707A JP H08260707 A JPH08260707 A JP H08260707A JP 8758795 A JP8758795 A JP 8758795A JP 8758795 A JP8758795 A JP 8758795A JP H08260707 A JPH08260707 A JP H08260707A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
prefabricated unit
leg
main body
supporting leg
unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP8758795A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3041215B2 (en
Inventor
Kikuo Ono
喜久雄 大野
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Misawa Ceramics Corp
Original Assignee
Misawa Ceramics Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Misawa Ceramics Corp filed Critical Misawa Ceramics Corp
Priority to JP7087587A priority Critical patent/JP3041215B2/en
Publication of JPH08260707A publication Critical patent/JPH08260707A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3041215B2 publication Critical patent/JP3041215B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: To simply float up the bottom part of a prefabricated unit from the ground by standingly providing a pillarlike leg main body part on the upper face of a bottom plate, and providing a fitting part screwing with the screw member of the pedestal bottom part of the prefab unit on the upper part of the leg main body. CONSTITUTION: A leg main body part 11 of a supporting leg 10 is formed out of a metallic hollow pipe, and pillarlikely standingly provided on the upper face of the nearly center of a bottom plate. A fitting part 12 is constituted of a fitting screw 15 and an inserting part provided on its one end through a flange part, the inserting part is inserted until the flange part is brought in contact with the upper end of the pipe-shaped leg main body part 31, and fixedly secured to the upper end of the leg main body 11 by welding and the like. Such supporting leg 10 is fitted to a pedestal bottom part El through a screw member 40 fixedly secured to the bottom part 31 of a pedestal of a prefabricated unit. When the supporting leg 10 is simply fitted to the pedestal bottom part 31 and placed on the ground E of a custody place by screwing the fitting part 12 of the supporting leg 10 in the screw hole 42 of the screw member 40, the bottom part of the prefabricated unit can be floated simply and quickly without necessity of positioning.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】この発明はプレハブユニットの支
持脚に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a support leg for a prefabricated unit.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】一般的な鉄骨プレハブユニットは、鋼製
のユニットフレームに壁や床、屋根など所要の建物構造
材があらかじめ工場などで取り付けられて単位箱形状に
構成されたもので、このプレハブユニットを所定数並置
しまたは積層連結することによって、住宅が構成され
る。このプレハブユニットは、工場で生産された後、一
旦、適当な保管場所に収容され、その後施工現場の工事
進捗状況に合わせて所定のユニットが施工現場へ輸送さ
れる。
2. Description of the Related Art A general steel frame prefabricated unit is a unit box made of steel in which required structural materials such as walls, floors, and roofs have been installed in a factory in advance. A house is constructed by arranging a predetermined number of units side by side or connecting them in a stacked manner. The prefabricated unit is manufactured in a factory and then temporarily stored in an appropriate storage location, and then a predetermined unit is transported to the construction site according to the progress of the construction site.

【0003】ところで、前記プレハブユニットの保管場
所としては、ユニットの形状が六面体状で場所をとるこ
と、さらにトラックなどへの積込を容易とする必要があ
ることなどから、通常屋外とされている。その際、前記
屋外保管中の雨水などによる被害を防ぐとともに、フォ
ークリフトの爪をプレハブユニットの底面に差込み易く
するためなどから、保管場所の地面(舗装された地面を
含む)に木片などのブロック台を配置し、そのブロック
台上にプレハブユニットの柱脚底部を乗せてプレハブユ
ニットの底部を地面から浮かせていた。
By the way, the storage location of the prefabricated unit is usually outdoors because the unit has a hexahedral shape and it needs to be easily loaded on a truck or the like. . At that time, to prevent damage from rainwater during the outdoor storage and to easily insert the forks of the forklift into the bottom surface of the prefabricated unit, etc., on the ground of the storage location (including paved ground), block blocks such as wood chips Was placed, and the bottom of the column base of the prefabricated unit was placed on the block stand to float the bottom of the prefabricated unit from the ground.

【0004】しかしながら、前記ブロック台にプレハブ
ユニットの柱脚底部を乗せる際には、プレハブユニット
をフォークリフトで持ち上げている間に、目測で柱脚底
部の位置合わせをしてブロック台を地面に配置しなけれ
ばならず、柱脚全てに対して正確な位置にブロック台を
配置するのは煩雑な作業であった。しかも、多数のプレ
ハブユニットに対して、その都度ブロック台を配置する
のは極めて手間がかかり非効率的な作業であった。
However, when the bottom of the column base of the prefabricated unit is placed on the block base, the bottom of the column base is visually aligned while the prefabricated unit is being lifted by the forklift, and the block base is placed on the ground. It was necessary to arrange the block stand at an accurate position for all the column bases, which was a complicated work. In addition, disposing the block base for each of a number of prefabricated units is extremely time-consuming and inefficient work.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】この発明はこのような
問題点を解決するために提案されたものであって、プレ
ハブユニットの柱脚底部に簡単に取付けられて、そのプ
レハブユニットの底部を保管場所の地面から簡単に浮か
すことができ、しかも不要時にはプレハブユニットの柱
脚から簡単に取り外すことができるプレハブユニットの
支持脚を提供しようとするものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been proposed in order to solve the above problems, and is easily attached to the bottom of a column base of a prefabricated unit to store the bottom of the prefabricated unit. It is an object of the present invention to provide a support leg for a prefabricated unit that can be easily floated from the ground at a place and can be easily removed from the column base of the prefabricated unit when unnecessary.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】すなわち、この発明は、
底板の上面に柱状の脚本体部が立設され、該脚本体部の
上部に、プレハブユニットの柱脚底部のネジ部材と螺合
する取付け部が設けられていることを特徴とするプレハ
ブユニットの支持脚に係る。
That is, the present invention provides:
In the prefabricated unit, a columnar leg main body is erected on the upper surface of the bottom plate, and a mounting portion screwed with a screw member at the bottom of the column base of the prefabricated unit is provided on an upper portion of the leg main body. Related to the support leg.

【0007】[0007]

【実施例】以下添付の図面に従ってこの発明を詳細に説
明する。図1はこの発明のプレハブユニットの支持脚の
一例を示す斜視図、図2はその縦断面図、図3はその支
持脚をプレハブユニットの柱脚底部に取り付ける際の一
例を示す斜視図、図4は前記支持脚が取り付けられたプ
レハブユニットを、保管場所の地面に載置した状態を示
す断面図である。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of a support leg of a prefabricated unit of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view thereof, and FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an example of attaching the support leg to a column base bottom portion of the prefabricated unit. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the prefabricated unit to which the support leg is attached is placed on the ground of a storage place.

【0008】図1および図2に示されるように、この発
明の支持脚10は、脚本体部11と該脚本体部11の上
部に設けられた取付け部12とからなる。脚本体部11
は、適当な直径を有する金属などの中空パイプからな
り、底板13の略中央上面に柱状に立設されている。こ
の脚本体部11の高さは、プレハブユニットの底部と保
管場所の地面との間に、フォークリフトの爪を挿入でき
る空間および、前記地面に溜まる雨水にプレハブユニッ
トの底部が浸らないような空間を形成できる寸法からな
る。本実施例の脚本体部11は、高さ190mm、外径
49mmからなる。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the support leg 10 of the present invention comprises a leg body 11 and a mounting portion 12 provided on the top of the leg body 11. Leg body 11
Is a hollow pipe made of metal or the like having an appropriate diameter, and is erected in a columnar shape on the substantially central upper surface of the bottom plate 13. The height of the leg body 11 is such that a space for inserting a forklift claw between the bottom of the prefabricated unit and the ground at the storage location and a space for preventing the bottom of the prefabricated unit from being immersed in rainwater accumulated on the ground. It consists of dimensions that can be formed. The leg body 11 of this embodiment has a height of 190 mm and an outer diameter of 49 mm.

【0009】また、前記底板13は、この支持脚10と
保管場所の地面との接触面積を大にして支持脚10の安
定性を増大させるとともに、保管場所の地面を損傷させ
ないようにするためのもので、前記脚本体部11の外径
より大なる形状をしている。本実施例では、一辺が14
0mmのほぼ正方形からなる。
The bottom plate 13 increases the contact area between the support leg 10 and the ground at the storage location to increase the stability of the support leg 10 and prevents damage to the ground at the storage location. The outer diameter of the leg body 11 is larger than that of the leg body 11. In this embodiment, one side is 14
It consists of a nearly 0 mm square.

【0010】なお、本実施例において、前記脚本体部1
1の下部には補強プレート14が設けられている。この
補強プレート14は、前記脚本体部11がプレハブユニ
ットの重みにより底板13に対し傾倒するのを防止する
ためのもので、図のように、前記脚本体部11の外周側
面および底板に垂直に固着されている。この補強プレー
ト14は、脚本体部11の径の太さや支持されるプレハ
ブユニットの重量などに応じて複数枚が設けられ、本実
施例では、4枚の補強プレート14,14,…が一の脚
本体部11の外周側面から放射状に設けられている。
In this embodiment, the leg body 1
A reinforcing plate 14 is provided in the lower part of 1. The reinforcing plate 14 prevents the leg body 11 from tilting with respect to the bottom plate 13 due to the weight of the prefabricated unit. As shown in the figure, the reinforcing plate 14 extends vertically to the outer peripheral side surface of the leg body 11 and the bottom plate. It is fixed. A plurality of the reinforcing plates 14 are provided according to the diameter of the leg body 11 and the weight of the prefabricated unit to be supported. In the present embodiment, the four reinforcing plates 14, 14, ... It is provided radially from the outer peripheral side surface of the leg body 11.

【0011】取付け部12は、支持脚10をプレハブユ
ニットの柱脚底部へ取り付けるためのもので、側面に取
付け用ネジ15が形成されている。本実施例において、
この取付け部12は前記取付け用ネジ15と、その一端
にフランジ部16を介して設けられた差込み部17とか
らなり、前記パイプ状の脚本体部11の上端に前記フラ
ンジ部16が当接するまで差込み部17を差し込み、溶
接などで前記脚本体部11上端に固着されている。ま
た、取付け部12には中央部分に穴をあけて軽量化して
もよい。
The mounting portion 12 is for mounting the support leg 10 to the bottom portion of the column base of the prefabricated unit, and has mounting screws 15 formed on its side surface. In this example,
The mounting portion 12 is composed of the mounting screw 15 and an insertion portion 17 provided at one end thereof via a flange portion 16 until the flange portion 16 contacts the upper end of the pipe-shaped leg body portion 11. The insertion portion 17 is inserted and fixed to the upper end of the leg body 11 by welding or the like. Further, the attachment portion 12 may be lightened by forming a hole in the central portion thereof.

【0012】このような構成よりなる支持脚10は、図
3および図4に示されるように、プレハブユニットの柱
脚30底部31に固着されたネジ部材40を介して、当
該柱脚底部31に取り付けられる。
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the support leg 10 having such a structure is attached to the column base bottom 31 through the screw member 40 fixed to the column base 30 bottom 31 of the prefabricated unit. It is attached.

【0013】前記ネジ部材40は、プレハブユニットを
トラックなどの荷台に固定する際にも使用できるもの
で、逆円錐台形状に形成され、その中央部にネジ孔42
が形成されている。そのネジ孔42のプレハブユニット
柱脚30側には、図4に示されるように、当該ネジ孔4
2と同心円でしかもそのネジ孔42よりも小径の中央取
付け孔42aが、当該ネジ孔42と連通して形成されて
いる。さらに前記ネジ孔42の両脇には、プレハブユニ
ット柱脚30側が小径となった両脇取付け孔43,43
が貫通形成されている。符号45は、前記ネジ孔42内
面に刻設されたネジ山である。
The screw member 40 can also be used when fixing the prefabricated unit to a luggage carrier such as a truck, is formed in an inverted truncated cone shape, and has a screw hole 42 in the center thereof.
Are formed. On the prefabricated unit column base 30 side of the screw hole 42, as shown in FIG.
A central mounting hole 42a, which is concentric with 2 and has a smaller diameter than the screw hole 42, is formed in communication with the screw hole 42. Further, on both sides of the screw hole 42, both side mounting holes 43, 43 having a smaller diameter on the prefabricated unit column base 30 side are provided.
Are formed through. Reference numeral 45 is a screw thread engraved on the inner surface of the screw hole 42.

【0014】一方、プレハブユニットの柱脚底部31に
は、そのプレハブユニットが一階ユニットの場合、地盤
基礎と接合するための接合ネジ孔32が形成され、その
接合ネジ孔32と位置合わせして柱脚30内部に、図4
に示されるようにナット部材Nが取り付けられている。
このプレハブユニットの柱脚底部31には、前記ネジ部
材40のネジ孔42からその内部の中央取付け孔42a
に挿入したボルト46を、前記柱脚底部31のナット部
材Nと螺合させることにより、前記ネジ部材40が固定
される。
On the other hand, in the case where the prefabricated unit is a first-floor unit, a joint screw hole 32 for joining to the ground foundation is formed in the column base 31 of the prefabricated unit, and is aligned with the joint screw hole 32. Inside the column base 30, FIG.
The nut member N is attached as shown in FIG.
In the column base 31 of this prefabricated unit, from the screw hole 42 of the screw member 40 to the central mounting hole 42a therein.
The screw member 40 is fixed by screwing the bolt 46 inserted into the nut member N of the column base 31.

【0015】そして、前記ネジ部材40のネジ孔42
に、前記支持脚10の取付け部12を螺合させることに
より、当該支持脚10がプレハブユニットの柱脚底部3
1に簡単に取り付けられる。この支持脚10の取り付け
は通常、プレハブユニットの製造工場でなされ、その後
プレハブユニットがフォークリフトなどで保管場所に運
ばれ、その保管場所地面Eに載置される。その際、木片
などのブロック台をプレハブユニットの柱脚30に位置
合わせして地面に配置する必要がないため、簡単かつ迅
速にプレハブユニットの底部を浮かせて地面Eに載置す
ることができる。
Then, the screw hole 42 of the screw member 40.
By screwing the mounting portion 12 of the support leg 10 onto the support leg 10, the support leg 10 is attached to the column base bottom portion 3 of the prefabricated unit.
Easy to attach to 1. The mounting of the support leg 10 is usually performed in a factory for manufacturing the prefabricated unit, and then the prefabricated unit is transported to a storage location by a forklift or the like and placed on the ground E of the storage location. At that time, since it is not necessary to align a block stand such as a piece of wood with the pillar base 30 of the prefabricated unit and place it on the ground, the bottom of the prefabricated unit can be floated and placed on the ground E easily and quickly.

【0016】前記プレハブユニットが二階以上のユニッ
トの場合には、図3において鎖線で示すユニット接合ネ
ジ孔33,33があらかじめ柱脚底部31に形成されて
おり、そのユニット接合ネジ孔33,33と、前記ネジ
部材40の両脇取付け孔43,43とを利用してボルト
47,47でネジ部材40が柱脚底部に固定される。
When the prefabricated unit is a unit of two or more floors, unit connecting screw holes 33, 33 shown by chain lines in FIG. 3 are formed in advance in the column base 31 and the unit connecting screw holes 33, 33 are formed. The screw member 40 is fixed to the bottom of the column base with the bolts 47, 47 by utilizing the mounting holes 43, 43 on both sides of the screw member 40.

【0017】また、プレハブユニットをトラックなどで
搬送する際には、まず前記プレハブユニットをフォーク
リフトなどで持ち上げ、前記支持脚10をネジ部材40
から取り外す。その際、前記支持脚10はネジ部材40
との螺合を解除するだけで簡単に外すことができる。そ
の後、前記プレハブユニットを、図示しないトラックな
どの荷台に乗せ、そのプレハブユニットの柱脚底部31
の位置に合わせてあらかじめ荷台に開けられている孔を
介して、荷台の下面側から前記柱脚底部31のネジ部材
40のネジ孔42に固定用のボルトなどを螺着し、当該
荷台に確実に固定する。
When the prefabricated unit is transported by a truck or the like, first, the prefabricated unit is lifted by a forklift or the like, and the support leg 10 is screwed by the screw member 40.
Remove from. At this time, the support leg 10 is attached to the screw member 40.
Can be easily removed by simply unscrewing. After that, the prefabricated unit is placed on a carrier such as a truck (not shown), and the column base 31 of the prefabricated unit is placed.
Through a hole that is preliminarily formed in the luggage carrier in accordance with the position of the above, a fixing bolt or the like is screwed into the screw hole 42 of the screw member 40 of the pedestal bottom 31 from the lower surface side of the luggage carrier, and securely attached to the luggage carrier. Fixed to.

【0018】なお、この発明の支持脚と螺合する前記ネ
ジ部材は、図示のネジ部材40に限られるものではな
く、前記支持脚10の取付け部12が螺合できるもので
あればよい。
The screw member to be screwed with the support leg of the present invention is not limited to the screw member 40 shown in the figure, but any screw member can be used as long as the mounting portion 12 of the support leg 10 can be screwed.

【0019】[0019]

【発明の効果】以上図示し説明したように、この発明の
支持脚によれば、プレハブユニットの柱脚底部にあらか
じめ支持脚を取り付けることができるため、保管場所の
地面に目測でブロック台を配置する手間をなくすことが
できる。また、この支持脚は、その取り付けが簡単なた
め、多数のプレハブユニットに対しても効率よく作業が
できる。さらに、この支持脚は、不要時に簡単に取り外
すことができるため、プレハブユニットの搬送時に邪魔
になることもない。
As shown and described above, according to the supporting leg of the present invention, since the supporting leg can be attached to the bottom of the column base of the prefabricated unit in advance, the block base is arranged visually on the ground of the storage place. You can eliminate the hassle of doing. Further, since the support leg is easily attached, it is possible to work efficiently on a large number of prefabricated units. Further, since the support leg can be easily removed when unnecessary, it does not interfere with the transportation of the prefabricated unit.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】この発明のプレハブユニットの支持脚の一例を
示す斜視図である。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of support legs of a prefabricated unit of the present invention.

【図2】その縦断面図である。FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional view thereof.

【図3】その支持脚をプレハブユニットの柱脚底部に取
り付ける際の一例を示す斜視図である。
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an example in which the support leg is attached to the bottom of the column base of the prefabricated unit.

【図4】前記支持脚が取り付けられたプレハブユニット
を保管場所の地面に載置した状態を示す断面図である。
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the prefabricated unit to which the support legs are attached is placed on the ground at a storage location.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

10 支持脚 11 脚本体部 12 取付け部 15 取付け用ネジ 13 底板 10 Support Legs 11 Leg Main Body 12 Mounting Parts 15 Mounting Screws 13 Bottom Plate

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 底板の上面に柱状の脚本体部が立設さ
れ、該脚本体部の上部に、プレハブユニットの柱脚底部
のネジ部材と螺合する取付け部が設けられていることを
特徴とするプレハブユニットの支持脚。
1. A columnar leg main body is erected on an upper surface of a bottom plate, and a mounting portion which is screwed with a screw member of a column base bottom of a prefabricated unit is provided on an upper portion of the leg main body. Support legs for the prefabricated unit.
【請求項2】 請求項1において、脚本体部が中空パイ
プからなって、該脚本体部の上端に蓋をするように取付
け部が固着されていることを特徴とするプレハブユニッ
トの支持脚。
2. The support leg for a prefabricated unit according to claim 1, wherein the leg body is made of a hollow pipe, and an attachment portion is fixed to the upper end of the leg body so as to cover the upper end of the leg body.
JP7087587A 1995-03-20 1995-03-20 How to store prefabricated units Expired - Lifetime JP3041215B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7087587A JP3041215B2 (en) 1995-03-20 1995-03-20 How to store prefabricated units

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7087587A JP3041215B2 (en) 1995-03-20 1995-03-20 How to store prefabricated units

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH08260707A true JPH08260707A (en) 1996-10-08
JP3041215B2 JP3041215B2 (en) 2000-05-15

Family

ID=13919142

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP7087587A Expired - Lifetime JP3041215B2 (en) 1995-03-20 1995-03-20 How to store prefabricated units

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3041215B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108532967A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-09-14 广东建星建造集团有限公司 A kind of convenient fixing device of prefabricated components

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JP5715815B2 (en) * 2010-12-21 2015-05-13 積水化学工業株式会社 Building unit storage support

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108532967A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-09-14 广东建星建造集团有限公司 A kind of convenient fixing device of prefabricated components
CN108532967B (en) * 2018-05-30 2023-10-20 广东建星建造集团有限公司 Prefabricated component convenient retention device

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