JPH0826062A - Air bag device - Google Patents

Air bag device

Info

Publication number
JPH0826062A
JPH0826062A JP6167015A JP16701594A JPH0826062A JP H0826062 A JPH0826062 A JP H0826062A JP 6167015 A JP6167015 A JP 6167015A JP 16701594 A JP16701594 A JP 16701594A JP H0826062 A JPH0826062 A JP H0826062A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
airbag
window
penetration
air bag
resistant member
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP6167015A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yasukuni Matsuura
康城 松浦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nissan Motor Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nissan Motor Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nissan Motor Co Ltd filed Critical Nissan Motor Co Ltd
Priority to JP6167015A priority Critical patent/JPH0826062A/en
Publication of JPH0826062A publication Critical patent/JPH0826062A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/02Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
    • B60R21/16Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
    • B60R21/23Inflatable members
    • B60R21/231Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration
    • B60R21/232Curtain-type airbags deploying mainly in a vertical direction from their top edge

Landscapes

  • Air Bags (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide a small-sized air bag device free from the necessity of increasing the thickness of the air bag as a whole, as for the air bag device installed on the car body side part. CONSTITUTION:As for an air bag device 27 having an air bag 31 which is installed on a roof side rail 11 and expands and is developed inside the window part of a car body side part by detecting the impact force in the car width direction, a seat (penetration resistive member) 41 for increasing the penetration resistance of the side surface on the window part 17 side of the air bag 31 is installed on the side surface. 31 and a window part 17 and can be shifted to the crossing state with the window part, and a shifting means 37 for shifting the supporting member 35 by detecting the impact force are provided.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、車幅方向の衝撃力検知
により、車体側部の窓部内側に膨脹、展開し、乗員の頭
部を支持して保護するためのエアバッグを有するエアバ
ッグ装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an air bag having an air bag for supporting and protecting an occupant's head by inflating and expanding inside a window on a side of a vehicle body by detecting an impact force in a vehicle width direction. It relates to a bag device.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】図12及び図13は、特開平5−139
232号公報に記載のエアバッグ装置1が搭載された車
両の側部を示す。このエアバッグ装置1は、ルーフサイ
ド3に設けられた上側エアバッグ装置5と、ドア7に設
けられた下側エアバッグ装置9とからなる。
2. Description of the Related Art FIGS.
The side part of the vehicle in which the airbag apparatus 1 described in Japanese Patent No. 232 is mounted is shown. The airbag device 1 includes an upper airbag device 5 provided on the roof side 3 and a lower airbag device 9 provided on a door 7.

【0003】上側エアバッグ装置5は、ルーフサイド3
のルーフサイドレール11内に設けられたインフレータ
13が、車体に加えられた車幅方向の衝撃力検知により
着火し、エアバッグ15内にガスを流入させることによ
り、エアバッグ15が車体側部の窓部17の内側に膨
脹、展開する。また、下側エアバッグ装置9は、ドア7
内に設けられたインフレータ19が、車幅方向の衝撃力
検知により着火し、エアバッグ21内にガスを流入させ
ることにより、エアバッグ21がドア7の内側に膨脹、
展開する。これにより、乗員23は、エアバッグ15に
より頭部23aが支持され、エアバッグ21により胸部
23bが支持されて保護されるようになっている。
The upper airbag device 5 includes a roof side 3
The inflator 13 provided in the roof side rail 11 of the vehicle is ignited by the detection of the impact force applied to the vehicle body in the vehicle width direction, and gas is flowed into the airbag 15, so that the airbag 15 is provided on the side of the vehicle body. It expands and deploys inside the window 17. In addition, the lower airbag device 9 includes the door 7
The inflator 19 provided inside ignites upon detection of an impact force in the vehicle width direction and causes gas to flow into the airbag 21, whereby the airbag 21 inflates inside the door 7,
expand. As a result, the occupant 23 is configured such that the head portion 23a is supported by the airbag 15 and the chest portion 23b is supported by the airbag 21 so as to be protected.

【0004】ところで、窓部17の窓ガラス25が閉じ
られているときに、側面衝突等により車幅方向の衝撃力
が加わると、窓ガラス25が破損して、上記エアバッグ
15の窓部側の側面に接触したり、窓ガラス25が開い
ている場合にも、衝突相手車両や物のシャープエッジ部
分がエアバッグ15の窓部側の側面に接触することがあ
る。このため、破損した窓ガラス25や衝突相手車両や
物のシャープエッジ部分にエアバッグ15の窓部側の側
面が接触してもエアバッグ15に孔が開くことのないよ
うに、エアバッグ15の肉厚は全体的に厚くする必要が
あった。
By the way, when the window glass 25 of the window portion 17 is closed and an impact force in the vehicle width direction is applied due to a side collision or the like, the window glass 25 is damaged and the window portion side of the airbag 15 is closed. Even when the window glass 25 is opened, the sharp edge portion of the collision partner vehicle or object may come into contact with the side surface of the airbag 15 on the window portion side. For this reason, even if the side surface of the airbag 15 on the window side of the airbag 15 comes into contact with the damaged window glass 25 or the sharp edge portion of the vehicle or the other vehicle with which the vehicle collides, a hole is not formed in the airbag 15. The wall thickness had to be thick as a whole.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、エアバ
ッグ15の肉厚が厚いと、エアバッグ15を膨脹、展開
させるために大きな駆動力を必要とするため、インフレ
ータ13が大型になる。このため、上側エアバッグ装置
5が全体的に大型になり、ルーフサイド3から車室内側
に張り出して、乗員23の頭上空間を狭め、乗員23が
圧迫感を感じるという問題がある。
However, if the thickness of the airbag 15 is large, a large driving force is required to inflate and deploy the airbag 15, so that the inflator 13 becomes large. Therefore, there is a problem that the upper airbag device 5 becomes large in size as a whole and projects from the roof side 3 to the inside of the vehicle cabin to narrow the overhead space of the occupant 23 and the occupant 23 feels a feeling of pressure.

【0006】そこで、本発明は、車体側部に設けられる
エアバッグ装置において、エアバッグの肉厚を全体的に
厚くする必要がなく、小さな駆動力でエアバッグを膨
脹、展開することが出来る小型のエアバッグ装置の提供
を目的とする。
Therefore, according to the present invention, in the airbag device provided on the side of the vehicle body, it is not necessary to increase the thickness of the airbag as a whole, and the airbag can be inflated and deployed with a small driving force. To provide an airbag device of

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
請求項1記載の発明は、車体側部に設けられて、車幅方
向の衝撃力検知により車体側部の窓部内側に膨脹、展開
するエアバッグを有するエアバッグ装置において、前記
エアバッグの窓部側の側面に、この側面の耐貫通性を高
める耐貫通性部材を設けたことを特徴としている。
In order to achieve the above object, the invention according to claim 1 is provided in a vehicle body side portion, and is expanded and deployed inside a window portion of the vehicle body side portion by detecting an impact force in the vehicle width direction. An airbag device having an airbag is characterized in that a penetration-resistant member for enhancing penetration resistance of this side surface is provided on a side surface of the airbag on the side of the window portion.

【0008】請求項2記載の発明は、請求項1記載の発
明であって、前記耐貫通性部材を強化繊維を織り込んだ
シートで形成したことを特徴としている。
The invention according to claim 2 is the invention according to claim 1, characterized in that the penetration resistant member is formed of a sheet in which reinforcing fibers are woven.

【0009】請求項3記載の発明は、請求項1記載の発
明であって、前記耐貫通性部材をエアバッグと別体に形
成し、前記エアバッグの窓部側の側面に取り付けたこと
を特徴としている。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the invention, the penetration resistant member is formed separately from the airbag, and is attached to a side surface on the window side of the airbag. It has a feature.

【0010】請求項4記載の発明は、請求項1記載の発
明であって、エアバッグの窓部側の側面に別体の耐貫通
性部材を設け、この耐貫通性部材とエアバッグの窓部側
の側面との間に、エアバッグの展開方向に沿って管状の
複数個の空気室を設け、これらの空気室とエアバッグの
内部とを連通させて、エアバッグ展開時に空気室を経由
してエアバッグにガスを流入させることを特徴としてい
る。
The invention according to claim 4 is the invention according to claim 1, wherein a separate penetration-resistant member is provided on the side surface of the airbag on the window side, and the penetration-resistant member and the window of the airbag are provided. A plurality of tubular air chambers are provided between the side surface of the airbag and the side surface of the airbag along the deployment direction of the airbag, and these air chambers communicate with the inside of the airbag, and the air chambers are passed through the air chamber when the airbag is deployed. The gas is then introduced into the airbag.

【0011】請求項5記載の発明は、請求項1記載の発
明であって、エアバッグの窓部側の側面に別体の耐貫通
性部材を設け、この耐貫通性部材とエアバッグの窓部側
の側面との間に、エアバッグの内部と独立してエアバッ
グの展開方向に沿って管状の複数個の空気室を設け、エ
アバッグ展開時にエアバッグと独立して前記空気室内に
ガスを流入させることを特徴としている。
A fifth aspect of the present invention is the invention according to the first aspect, in which a separate penetration-resistant member is provided on the side surface of the airbag on the window side, and the penetration-resistant member and the window of the airbag are provided. A plurality of tubular air chambers are provided between the side surface on the part side and the inside of the airbag along the deployment direction of the airbag, and when the airbag is deployed, gas is introduced into the air chamber independently of the airbag. It is characterized by inflowing.

【0012】[0012]

【作用】請求項1の発明によれば、車幅方向の衝撃力で
破損した窓ガラスや、例えば衝突相手車両や物がエアバ
ッグの窓部側の側面に接触しても、耐貫通性部材により
エアバッグの窓部側の側面の耐貫通性が高められている
ので、エアバッグに孔が開くことがない。従って、エア
バッグの肉厚を全体的に厚くする必要がないので、小さ
な駆動力でエアバッグを膨脹、展開させることが出来
る。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, even if the window glass damaged by the impact force in the vehicle width direction, for example, the vehicle or the other object of the collision comes into contact with the side surface on the window side of the airbag, the penetration resistant member is provided. As a result, the penetration resistance of the side surface on the window side of the airbag is improved, so that no hole is formed in the airbag. Therefore, since it is not necessary to increase the thickness of the airbag as a whole, the airbag can be inflated and deployed with a small driving force.

【0013】請求項2の発明によれば、車幅方向の衝撃
力で破損した窓ガラスや、例えば衝突相手車両や物がエ
アバッグの窓部側の側面に接触しても、強化繊維を織り
込んだシートがエアバッグの窓部側の側面に設けられて
この側面の耐貫通性が高められているので、エアバッグ
に孔が開くことがない。従って、エアバッグの肉厚を全
体的に厚くする必要がなく、小さな駆動力でエアバッグ
を膨脹、展開させることが出来る。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, the reinforcing fiber is woven even if the window glass damaged by the impact force in the vehicle width direction or the vehicle or the other object of the collision comes into contact with the side surface of the airbag on the window side. Since the seat is provided on the side surface of the airbag on the side of the window and the penetration resistance of this side surface is enhanced, no hole is formed in the airbag. Therefore, it is not necessary to increase the thickness of the airbag as a whole, and the airbag can be inflated and deployed with a small driving force.

【0014】請求項3の発明によれば、エアバッグと別
体の耐貫通性部材を、エアバッグの窓部側の側面に設け
たことにより、エアバッグの窓部側の側面の耐貫通性が
高められ、車幅方向の衝撃力で破損した窓ガラスや、外
部のものがエアバッグの窓部側の側面に接触しても、エ
アバッグに孔が開くことがない。従って、エアバッグを
全体的に厚くする必要がないので、小さな駆動力で膨
脹、展開することが出来る。
According to the third aspect of the present invention, the penetration resistance member provided separately from the airbag is provided on the side surface on the window portion side of the airbag, so that the penetration resistance on the side surface on the window portion side of the airbag is provided. Even if a window glass damaged by an impact force in the vehicle width direction or an external object comes into contact with the side surface of the airbag on the window side, the hole is not opened in the airbag. Therefore, it is not necessary to thicken the airbag as a whole, so that the airbag can be inflated and deployed with a small driving force.

【0015】請求項4の発明によれば、エアバッグと別
体の耐貫通性部材を、エアバッグの窓部側の側面に設け
たことにより、エアバッグの窓部側の側面の耐貫通性が
高められ、車幅方向の衝撃力で破損した窓ガラスや、外
部のものがエアバッグの窓部側の側面に接触しても、エ
アバッグに孔が開くことない。
According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the penetration resistance member provided separately from the airbag is provided on the side surface of the airbag on the side of the window portion. Even if a window glass damaged by an impact force in the vehicle width direction or an external object comes into contact with the side surface of the airbag on the side of the window portion, a hole is not formed in the airbag.

【0016】また、耐貫通性部材とエアバッグとの車両
外側部分との間に、エアバッグの展開方向に沿って管状
の複数個の空気室を設け、これらの空気室とエアバッグ
とを連通させたことにより、折り畳まれた状態からエア
バッグが展開する際に、空気室を通ってエアバッグへガ
スが流入する。これにより、エアバッグの窓部側の側面
から先に展開し、耐貫通性部材がエアバッグの窓部側の
側面に確実に位置して、エアバッグの窓部側の側面の耐
貫通性を高めることが出来る。
Further, a plurality of tubular air chambers are provided between the penetration resistant member and the vehicle outer portion of the airbag along the deployment direction of the airbag, and these air chambers communicate with the airbag. Due to this, when the airbag is deployed from the folded state, gas flows into the airbag through the air chamber. As a result, the side surface of the airbag on the window side is deployed first, and the penetration-resistant member is reliably positioned on the side surface of the airbag on the window side, so that the penetration resistance of the side surface on the window side of the airbag is improved. Can be raised.

【0017】請求項5の発明によれば、エアバッグと別
体の耐貫通性部材を、エアバッグの窓部側の側面に設け
たことにより、エアバッグの窓部側の側面の耐貫通性が
高められ、車幅方向の衝撃力で破損した窓ガラスや、外
部のものがエアバッグの窓部側の側面に接触しても、エ
アバッグに孔が開くことがない。
According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the penetration resistance member provided separately from the airbag is provided on the side surface of the airbag on the side of the window portion, so that the penetration resistance of the side surface on the side of the window portion of the airbag is improved. Even if a window glass damaged by an impact force in the vehicle width direction or an external object comes into contact with the side surface of the airbag on the window side, the hole is not opened in the airbag.

【0018】また、耐貫通性部材とエアバッグとの車両
外側部分との間に、エアバッグの展開方向に沿って管状
の複数個の空気室を設けたことにより、折り畳まれた状
態からエアバッグが展開する際に、空気室とエアバッグ
にそれぞれガスが流入する。これにより、エアバッグの
窓部側の側面から先に展開し、耐貫通性部材がエアバッ
グの窓部側の側面に確実に位置して、エアバッグの窓部
側の側面の耐貫通性を高めることが出来る。
Further, by providing a plurality of tubular air chambers along the deployment direction of the airbag between the penetration resistant member and the vehicle outer side portion of the airbag, the airbag can be folded from the folded state. When is deployed, gas flows into the air chamber and the airbag, respectively. As a result, the side surface of the airbag on the window side is deployed first, and the penetration-resistant member is reliably positioned on the side surface of the airbag on the window side, so that the penetration resistance of the side surface on the window side of the airbag is improved. Can be raised.

【0019】[0019]

【実施例】以下、本発明に係るエアバッグ装置の実施例
について説明する。
Embodiments of the airbag device according to the present invention will be described below.

【0020】第1実施例 図1は本実施例のエアバッグ装置が搭載された車両の側
部を示し、図2は乗員の背部から見た車両の側部を示
す。
First Embodiment FIG. 1 shows a side portion of a vehicle equipped with an airbag device of this embodiment, and FIG. 2 shows a side portion of the vehicle as seen from the back of an occupant.

【0021】図1及び図2に示すように、エアバッグ装
置27はルーフサイドレール11内に配置されたインフ
レータ29と、このインフレータ29が発生するガスに
より車体側部の窓部内側に膨脹、展開するエアバッグ3
1とからなる。このエアバッグ31は、図3に示すよう
に、膨脹、展開時に車体側部の窓部17側に位置する窓
部側シート33と、窓部17側と反対側の車両内側に位
置する内側シート35とからなる。そして、これらのシ
ート33、35は、通常は折り畳まれてルーフサイドレ
ール11内に収容されている。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the air bag device 27 is inflated and deployed inside the window on the side of the vehicle body by the inflator 29 arranged in the roof side rail 11 and the gas generated by the inflator 29. Airbag 3
It consists of 1. As shown in FIG. 3, the airbag 31 includes a window portion side seat 33 located on the window portion 17 side of the vehicle body side portion when inflated and deployed, and an inner seat located on the vehicle inner side opposite to the window portion 17 side. And 35. The seats 33 and 35 are normally folded and housed in the roof side rail 11.

【0022】上記窓部側シート33は、インフレータ2
9のガス噴き出し口に嵌合する開口部37が形成された
中間シート39と、この中間シート39より下方に位置
するシート41とからなる。これらの中間シート39、
シート41は内部が密封するように内側シート35にそ
れぞれ接合されている。内側シート35及び中間シート
39は、通常のエアバッグ用のシートが用いられてお
り、シート(耐貫通性部材)41は、各種の強化繊維等
が織り込まれた耐貫通性の高い布地で形成され、エアバ
ッグ31の窓部側の側面の耐貫通性を高めている。すな
わち、各種の強化繊維が織り込まれたシート41は切断
しにくく孔が開きにくいので耐貫通性が高い。
The window side sheet 33 is used for the inflator 2
The intermediate sheet 39 is formed with an opening 37 that fits into the gas ejection port 9 and a sheet 41 located below the intermediate sheet 39. These intermediate sheets 39,
The sheet 41 is joined to the inner sheet 35 so that the inside is hermetically sealed. A normal airbag sheet is used as the inner sheet 35 and the intermediate sheet 39, and the sheet (penetration-resistant member) 41 is formed of a cloth having high penetration resistance in which various reinforcing fibers and the like are woven. The penetration resistance of the side surface of the airbag 31 on the window side is enhanced. That is, the sheet 41 in which various reinforcing fibers are woven has high penetration resistance because it is difficult to cut and holes are not easily opened.

【0023】このようなエアバッグ装置27が搭載され
た車両に、例えば側面衝突等により車幅方向の衝撃力が
加わると、この衝撃力が図示しない検知手段により検知
されて、インフレータ29が作動する。インフレータ2
9が作動すると、ガスを発生して、エアバッグ31内に
流入し、エアバッグ31を車体側部の窓部内側に膨脹、
展開させる。これにより乗員23は、エアバッグ31に
頭部23aが支持されて保護される。
When an impact force in the vehicle width direction is applied to a vehicle equipped with such an air bag device 27 due to, for example, a side collision, the impact force is detected by a detection means (not shown), and the inflator 29 operates. . Inflator 2
When 9 is operated, gas is generated and flows into the airbag 31, and the airbag 31 is inflated to the inside of the window on the side of the vehicle body.
Deploy. As a result, the occupant 23 is protected by the head portion 23a being supported by the airbag 31.

【0024】このとき、窓部17が窓ガラス25で閉じ
られている場合、車体に加わった衝撃力で窓ガラス25
が破損し、破損した窓ガラスがエアバッグ31の車体側
部の窓部側のシート41と接触しても、エアバッグ31
の窓部側の側面が、各種の強化繊維が織り込まれた耐貫
通性の高いシート41で形成されてエアバッグ31の窓
部側の側面の耐貫通性が高められているので、シート4
1に孔が開くことがない。また、窓部17が開けられて
いる場合に、衝突相手車両や衝突相手物のシャープエッ
ジ部にシート41が接触しても、エアバッグ31の窓部
側の側面がシート41により体貫通性が高められている
のでシート41に孔が開くことがない。
At this time, when the window portion 17 is closed by the window glass 25, the impact force applied to the vehicle body causes the window glass 25 to be closed.
Even if the damaged window glass comes into contact with the window-side seat 41 on the vehicle body side portion of the airbag 31, the airbag 31
Since the side surface on the window portion side of the air bag 31 is formed of a sheet 41 having high penetration resistance in which various reinforcing fibers are woven, the side surface on the window portion side of the airbag 31 is improved in penetration resistance.
There is no hole in 1. Further, when the window portion 17 is opened, even if the seat 41 comes into contact with the sharp edge portion of the collision partner vehicle or the collision partner, the side surface of the airbag 31 on the window portion side has a body penetrability. Since it is raised, the sheet 41 is not perforated.

【0025】従って、本実施例のエアバッグ装置27
は、エアバッグ31の肉厚を全体的に厚くする必要がな
いので、小さな駆動力でエアバッグ31を膨脹、展開さ
せることが出来、小型のインフレータを用いることが出
来て、装置全体を小型にすることが出来る。この結果、
ルーフサイドレール11内からエアバッグ装置27が車
室内側へ張り出すことがないので、乗員23の頭上空間
を狭めることがなく、乗員に圧迫感を与えることがな
い。
Therefore, the airbag device 27 of the present embodiment.
Since it is not necessary to increase the thickness of the airbag 31 as a whole, the airbag 31 can be inflated and expanded with a small driving force, a small inflator can be used, and the overall size of the device can be reduced. You can do it. As a result,
Since the airbag device 27 does not project from the inside of the roof side rail 11 to the inside of the vehicle compartment, the overhead space of the occupant 23 is not narrowed and the occupant is not given a feeling of pressure.

【0026】第2実施例 次に図4(a)、(b)に示す第2実施例について説明
する。本実施例のエアバッグ装置は、車体側部の窓部内
側の側面に設けた耐貫通性のシート51をエアバッグ4
3と別体に形成して、エアバッグ43の窓部側の側面の
外周に取り付け、エアバッグ43の窓部側の側面の耐貫
通性を高めた例である。
Second Embodiment Next, a second embodiment shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B will be described. The airbag apparatus according to the present embodiment is provided with a penetration-resistant sheet 51 provided on the side surface inside the window on the side of the vehicle body.
This is an example in which it is formed as a separate body from No. 3 and is attached to the outer periphery of the side surface of the airbag 43 on the side of the window portion to improve the penetration resistance of the side surface on the side of the window portion of the airbag 43.

【0027】図4(a)、(b)に示すように、本実施
例のエアバッグ43は、窓部側のシート45と内側のシ
ート47とからなり、窓部側のシート45には、インフ
レータ29のガス噴き出し口と嵌合する開口部49が形
成されている。この窓部側のシート45の外周、すなわ
ち窓部側の側面に耐貫通性の高いシート51が取り付け
られている。このシート51は、例えば、上記第1実施
例で示したように、各種の強化繊維が織り込まれた耐貫
通性の高い布地で形成されている。
As shown in FIGS. 4 (a) and 4 (b), the airbag 43 of this embodiment comprises a window-side seat 45 and an inner seat 47, and the window-side seat 45 includes An opening 49 is formed to fit the gas outlet of the inflator 29. A sheet 51 having high penetration resistance is attached to the outer periphery of the window 45 on the window side, that is, on the side surface on the window side. The sheet 51 is made of, for example, a cloth having high penetration resistance in which various kinds of reinforcing fibers are woven, as shown in the first embodiment.

【0028】本実施例のエアバッグ装置によれば、エア
バッグ43の窓部側の側面に耐貫通性の高いシート51
を取り付けたことにより、エアバッグ43の窓部側の側
面の耐貫通性が高められ、上記第1実施例と同様な作
用、効果を得ることが出来る。
According to the airbag apparatus of this embodiment, the seat 51 having high penetration resistance is provided on the side surface of the airbag 43 on the window side.
By attaching the, the penetration resistance of the side surface on the window portion side of the airbag 43 is enhanced, and the same operation and effect as those of the first embodiment can be obtained.

【0029】第3実施例 次に図5及び図6に示す第3実施例について説明する。
本実施例のエアバッグ装置のエアバッグ53は、窓部側
の側面に別体の耐貫通性の高いシート59を設け、この
シート59とエアバッグ53の車両外側部分との間に、
エアバッグ53の展開方向に沿って管状の複数個の空気
室55a、55b、55c、55d設け、これらの空気
室55a、55b、55c、55dとエアバッグ53と
を連通させて、エアバッグ展開時に空気室55a、55
b、55c、55dを経由してエアバッグ53にガスを
流入させるようにしている。
Third Embodiment Next, a third embodiment shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 will be described.
The airbag 53 of the airbag apparatus of the present embodiment is provided with a separate sheet 59 having high penetration resistance on the side surface on the window side, and between the seat 59 and the vehicle outer portion of the airbag 53,
A plurality of tubular air chambers 55a, 55b, 55c, 55d are provided along the deployment direction of the air bag 53, and these air chambers 55a, 55b, 55c, 55d are communicated with the air bag 53, and at the time of air bag deployment. Air chambers 55a, 55
Gas is allowed to flow into the airbag 53 via b, 55c, 55d.

【0030】すなわち、図5に示すように、エアバッグ
53の窓部側の中間シート57の外側に、エアバッグ5
3とは別体に形成された耐貫通性の高いシート59が取
り付けられている。また、このシート59と中間シート
57は、エアバッグ53内へのインフレータ29からの
ガスの流入方向(エアバッグ53の膨脹、展開方向)に
沿って4か所の縫い目61a、61b、61c、61d
により縫合されて5か所の管状の空気室55a、55
b、55c、55d、55eが形成されている。縫い目
61a、61b、61c、61dはエアバッグ53の展
開方向に沿って途中まで形成されており、エアバッグ5
3の端部(図6(a)に示す下端部)には、空気室55
a、55b、55c、55d、55eとエアバッグ53
の内部53a内とを連通するガス通路63が形成されて
いる。また、耐貫通性の高いシート59に、インフレー
タ29のガス噴き出し口に嵌合する開口部65が形成さ
れている。
That is, as shown in FIG. 5, the airbag 5 is provided outside the intermediate sheet 57 on the window side of the airbag 53.
A sheet 59 having a high penetration resistance, which is formed separately from 3, is attached. Further, the seat 59 and the intermediate seat 57 have four seams 61a, 61b, 61c, 61d along the direction of gas inflow from the inflator 29 into the airbag 53 (the direction of expansion and deployment of the airbag 53).
5 tubular air chambers 55a, 55 sewn by
b, 55c, 55d, 55e are formed. The seams 61a, 61b, 61c, 61d are formed part way along the deployment direction of the airbag 53.
At the end of 3 (the lower end shown in FIG. 6A), the air chamber 55
a, 55b, 55c, 55d, 55e and the airbag 53
A gas passage 63 that communicates with the inside 53a is formed. Further, the sheet 59 having high penetration resistance is provided with an opening portion 65 which is fitted into the gas ejection port of the inflator 29.

【0031】従って、インフレータ29が発生したガス
は、空気室55a、55b、55c、55d、55eを
経由して、ガス通路63からエアバッグ53内に流入す
る。このとき、空気室55a、55b、55c、55
d、55e内はエアバッグ53の内部53aの容積より
それぞれ小さいので、インフレータ29からのガスは、
空気室55a、55b、55c、55d、55e内に先
に入ると、空気室55a、55b、55c、55d、5
5e側から先に展開する。この結果、エアバッグ53窓
部側の側面にシート59が先に位置して、エアバッグ5
3の窓部側の側面の耐貫通性が高められる。
Therefore, the gas generated by the inflator 29 flows into the airbag 53 from the gas passage 63 via the air chambers 55a, 55b, 55c, 55d, 55e. At this time, the air chambers 55a, 55b, 55c, 55
Since the insides of d and 55e are smaller than the volume of the inside 53a of the airbag 53, the gas from the inflator 29 is
When first entering the air chambers 55a, 55b, 55c, 55d, 55e, the air chambers 55a, 55b, 55c, 55d, 5d, 5
Deploy from 5e side first. As a result, the seat 59 is first positioned on the side surface of the airbag 53 on the window side, and the airbag 5
The penetration resistance of the side surface on the window portion side of 3 is enhanced.

【0032】本実施例によれば、エアバッグ53の展開
時に、窓部側の側面に耐貫通性の高いシート59が位置
して、エアバッグ53の窓部側の側面の耐貫通性を高め
るので、上記第1実施例と同様な作用、効果を得ること
が出来る。
According to the present embodiment, when the airbag 53 is deployed, the sheet 59 having high penetration resistance is located on the side surface on the window side to enhance the penetration resistance on the side surface on the window side of the airbag 53. Therefore, the same operation and effect as those of the first embodiment can be obtained.

【0033】さらに、本実施例のエアバッグ装置のエア
バッグ53は、空気室55a〜55e内に先にガスが流
入するので、折り畳まれた状態から展開状態にエアバッ
グを確実にかつ素早く展開することが出来る。
Further, in the airbag 53 of the airbag apparatus of this embodiment, gas flows into the air chambers 55a to 55e first, so that the airbag can be surely and quickly deployed from the folded state to the deployed state. You can

【0034】なお、上記実施例において、エアバッグ5
3の窓部側の中間シート57と耐貫通性の高いシート5
9との間を、短冊状のシートにより連結して、上記実施
例の縫い目61a〜61dに相当する部分を形成するこ
とにより、窓部側のシート57と耐貫通性の高いシート
59と短冊状のシートとで管状の複数の空気室を形成し
ても、上記と同様の効果を得ることが出来る。
In the above embodiment, the airbag 5
3, the intermediate sheet 57 on the window side and the sheet 5 having high penetration resistance
9 is connected by a strip-shaped sheet to form portions corresponding to the seams 61a to 61d in the above-described embodiment, so that the window-side sheet 57, the sheet 59 having high penetration resistance, and the strip-shaped sheet are formed. Even if a plurality of tubular air chambers are formed with the sheet, the same effect as above can be obtained.

【0035】第4実施例 次に図7乃至図11に示す第4実施例について説明す
る。本実施例のエアバッグ装置のエアバッグ67は、図
7及び図8(a)に示すように、窓部側の側面に別体の
耐貫通性の高いシート71を設け、このシート71とエ
アバッグ67の窓部側の側面との間に、図9に示すよう
に、エアバッグ67の展開方向に沿って管状の複数個の
空気室69a、69b、69cを設け、エアバッグ67
の展開時にエアバッグ67の81と独立して前記空気室
69a、69b、69c内にガスを流入させるようして
いる。
Fourth Embodiment Next, a fourth embodiment shown in FIGS. 7 to 11 will be described. As shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8A, the airbag 67 of the airbag apparatus of this embodiment is provided with a separate sheet 71 having high penetration resistance on the side surface on the side of the window portion. As shown in FIG. 9, a plurality of tubular air chambers 69a, 69b, 69c are provided between the side surface of the bag 67 on the window side and along the deployment direction of the airbag 67.
The gas is allowed to flow into the air chambers 69a, 69b, 69c independently of the air bag 67 at the time of deployment.

【0036】すなわち、図10に示すように、エアバッ
グ67は、別体の耐貫通性の高いシート71がエアバッ
グ67と一体にインフレータ29に取り付けられてい
る。インフレータ29のガス噴き出し口側には、矩形枠
状の取付プレート73が固定されている。この取付プレ
ート73には、耐貫通性の高いシート71の開口71a
の縁部がバックプレート75(図11参照)により取り
付けられている。また、バックプレート75には、エア
バッグ67の車両外側の中間シート77の開口77aの
縁部がバックプレート79(図11参照)により取り付
けられている。
That is, as shown in FIG. 10, in the airbag 67, a separate sheet 71 having high penetration resistance is attached to the inflator 29 integrally with the airbag 67. A rectangular frame-shaped mounting plate 73 is fixed to the gas outlet side of the inflator 29. The mounting plate 73 has an opening 71a of the sheet 71 having high penetration resistance.
Are attached by a back plate 75 (see FIG. 11). Further, an edge portion of the opening 77a of the intermediate seat 77 outside the vehicle of the airbag 67 is attached to the back plate 75 by a back plate 79 (see FIG. 11).

【0037】また、シート71とエアバッグ67の中間
シート77は、図7に示すように、縫い目81a、81
bによりエアバッグ67の展開方向に沿って途中まで縫
合されて、シート71と中間シート77との間に3つの
空気室69a、69b、69cが形成されている。これ
らの3つの空気室69a、69b、69cは、図8
(a)において下端部のガス通路76により連通されて
いる。さらに、エアバッグ67には、中間シート77と
内側のシート83との間に空気室81が形成されてい
る。この空気室81は、前記3つの空気室69a、69
b、69cと独立して形成されており、インフレータ2
9のガス噴き出し口と嵌合する開口部77aからガスが
内部に流入される。また、3つの空気室69a、69
b、69cのうち、両側に位置する空気室69a、69
c内にガスが流入され、ガス通路76を通って真ん中の
空気室69b内にガスが充填される。
As shown in FIG. 7, the seat 71 and the intermediate seat 77 of the airbag 67 have seams 81a and 81a.
The air bag 67 is sewn halfway along the deployment direction of the airbag 67 to form three air chambers 69a, 69b, 69c between the seat 71 and the intermediate seat 77. These three air chambers 69a, 69b, 69c are shown in FIG.
In (a), they are communicated by the gas passage 76 at the lower end. Further, in the airbag 67, an air chamber 81 is formed between the intermediate seat 77 and the inner seat 83. The air chamber 81 includes the three air chambers 69a and 69a.
The inflator 2 is formed independently of the b and 69c.
Gas is introduced into the interior through an opening 77a that is fitted to the gas ejection port 9 of FIG. Also, the three air chambers 69a, 69
Air chambers 69a, 69 located on both sides of b, 69c
The gas is introduced into c, and the air chamber 69b in the middle is filled with the gas through the gas passage 76.

【0038】このようなエアバッグ装置が搭載された車
両に、例えば側面衝突等により車幅方向の衝撃力が加わ
ると、この衝撃力を図示しない検知手段が検出しインフ
レータ29が作動しガスを発生する。このガスは、開口
部71aから、空気室69a、69c内に、開口部77
aから空気室81内に充填される。この場合、空気室6
9a、69cはエアバッグ67の全体に比べれば細い管
状であり、空気室81に比べれば容積が小さいので、空
気室69a、69c内にガスが充填されるのが早い。こ
のため、窓部側の側面に位置するシート71の部分が先
に展開状態となるため、エアバッグ67を展開状態に確
実にかつ素早く展開することが出来、窓部側の側面に耐
貫通性の高いシート71が位置する。これにより、エア
バッグ67の窓部側の側面の耐貫通性が高められ、上記
各実施例と同じ作用、効果を得ることが出来る。
When an impact force in the vehicle width direction is applied to a vehicle equipped with such an air bag device due to, for example, a side collision, a detection means (not shown) detects this impact force and the inflator 29 operates to generate gas. To do. This gas is introduced into the air chambers 69a and 69c through the opening 71a and the opening 77.
The air chamber 81 is filled from a. In this case, the air chamber 6
9a and 69c have a thin tubular shape compared to the entire airbag 67 and have a smaller volume than the air chamber 81, so that the air chambers 69a and 69c are quickly filled with gas. For this reason, the portion of the seat 71 located on the side surface on the side of the window portion is first deployed, so that the airbag 67 can be reliably and quickly deployed in the deployed state, and the side surface on the side of the window portion is resistant to penetration. The high seat 71 is located. As a result, the penetration resistance of the side surface of the airbag 67 on the side of the window portion is enhanced, and the same action and effect as those of the above-described respective embodiments can be obtained.

【0039】さらに、本実施例によれば、空気室69
a、、69b、69cが、破損した窓ガラスや衝突相手
車両や物により万が一にも破損しても、空気室81が空
気室69a、69b、69cと独立しているので、空気
室81まで影響が及ぶことがない。
Further, according to this embodiment, the air chamber 69
Even if a, 69b, and 69c are damaged by a damaged window glass, a collision partner vehicle, or an object, the air chamber 81 is independent of the air chambers 69a, 69b, and 69c. Does not extend.

【0040】なお、上記実施例において、エアバッグ6
7の中間シート77と耐貫通性の高いシート71との間
を、短冊状のシートにより連結して、上記実施例の縫い
目81a、81bに相当する部分を形成することによ
り、エアバッグ67の中間シート77と耐貫通性の高い
シート71と短冊状のシートとで、管状の複数の空気室
を形成しても、上記と同様の効果を得ることが出来る。
In the above embodiment, the airbag 6 is used.
The intermediate sheet 77 of No. 7 and the sheet 71 having high penetration resistance are connected by a strip-shaped sheet to form the portions corresponding to the seams 81a and 81b of the above-described embodiment, thereby forming the intermediate portion of the airbag 67. Even if a plurality of tubular air chambers are formed by the sheet 77, the sheet 71 having high penetration resistance, and the strip-shaped sheet, the same effect as described above can be obtained.

【0041】なお、上記各実施例では、ルーフサイド3
に取り付けられて、窓部内側へ膨脹、展開するエアバッ
グ装置に本発明を適用した例を示したが、これに限ら
ず、ドアに取り付けられて、窓部内側で上方へ膨脹、展
開するものや、Aピラー、Bピラー、Cピラーに取り付
けられて、窓部内側で車両前後方向及び後方に展開する
エアバッグ装置に対しても本発明を適用することが出来
る。
In each of the above embodiments, the roof side 3
An example in which the present invention is applied to an airbag device that is attached to the inside of a window portion and inflates and deploys to the inside of the window portion is shown. Alternatively, the present invention can be applied to an airbag device that is attached to the A pillar, the B pillar, and the C pillar and that is deployed in the vehicle front-rear direction and the rear inside the window portion.

【0042】また、上記各実施例では、耐貫通性部材と
して、耐貫通性の高い布地やシートを用いた例を示した
が、これに限らず、板材や、ワイヤーメッシュ等の各種
の保護部材を用いることが出来る。
Further, in each of the above-mentioned embodiments, an example in which a cloth or sheet having a high penetration resistance is used as the penetration resistance member is shown, but the invention is not limited to this, and various protective members such as a plate material and a wire mesh. Can be used.

【0043】[0043]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように請求項1の発明によ
れば、エアバッグの窓部側の側面に、この側面の耐貫通
性を高める耐貫通性部材を設けたことにより、エアバッ
グの肉厚を全体的に厚くする必要がなく、小さな駆動力
でエアバッグを膨脹、展開させることが出来る。よっ
て、エアバッグ装置を小型にすることが出来るので、エ
アバッグ装置が車両側部から車室内側の張り出すことが
なく、乗員の頭上空間を狭めることがない。これによ
り、乗員が圧迫感を感じることがない。
As described above, according to the first aspect of the present invention, a penetration-resistant member for enhancing penetration resistance of the side surface is provided on the side surface of the airbag on the side of the window portion. It is not necessary to increase the overall thickness, and the airbag can be inflated and deployed with a small driving force. Therefore, since the airbag device can be made compact, the airbag device does not project from the vehicle side portion to the vehicle interior side, and the overhead space of the occupant is not narrowed. As a result, the occupant does not feel pressure.

【0044】請求項2の発明によれば、耐貫通性部材を
強化繊維を織り込んだシートで形成することにより、エ
アバッグの窓部側の側面の耐貫通性を高めることが出
来、エアバッグの肉厚を全体的に厚くする必要がない。
これにより、小さいな駆動力でエアバッグを膨脹、展開
させることが出来、エアバッグ装置を小型にすることが
出来るので、エアバッグ装置が車両側部から車室内側の
張り出すことがなく、乗員の頭上空間を狭めることがな
い。これにより、乗員が圧迫感を感じることがない。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, by forming the penetration resistant member with a sheet in which reinforced fibers are woven, it is possible to enhance the penetration resistance of the side surface on the window side of the airbag, and There is no need to increase the overall wall thickness.
As a result, the airbag can be inflated and deployed with a small driving force, and the airbag device can be downsized, so that the airbag device does not overhang from the vehicle side portion to the passenger compartment side. Does not narrow the overhead space of. As a result, the occupant does not feel pressure.

【0045】請求項3の発明によれば、別体の耐貫通性
部材をエアバッグの窓部側の側面に取り付けることによ
り、エアバッグの窓部側の側面の耐貫通性を高めること
が出来る。従って、エアバッグの肉厚を全体的に厚くす
る必要がないので、小さな駆動力でエアバッグを展開す
ることが出来、エアバッグ装置を小型にすることが出来
る。
According to the third aspect of the present invention, the penetration resistance of the side surface of the airbag on the side of the window portion can be enhanced by mounting the separate penetration resistance member on the side surface of the airbag on the window portion side. . Therefore, since it is not necessary to increase the thickness of the airbag as a whole, the airbag can be deployed with a small driving force, and the airbag device can be downsized.

【0046】請求項4の発明によれば、エアバッグと別
体の耐貫通性部材を、エアバッグの窓部側の側面に設け
たことにより、エアバッグの窓部側の側面の耐貫通性を
高めることが出来る。従って、エアバッグの肉厚を全体
的に厚くする必要がないので、小さな駆動力で膨脹、展
開することが出来、エアバッグ装置を小型にすることが
出来る。
According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the penetration resistance member provided separately from the airbag is provided on the side surface of the airbag on the side of the window portion, so that the penetration resistance of the side surface on the side of the window portion of the airbag is improved. Can be increased. Therefore, since it is not necessary to increase the thickness of the airbag as a whole, the airbag can be inflated and deployed with a small driving force, and the airbag device can be downsized.

【0047】また、耐貫通性部材とエアバッグとの車両
外側部分との間に、エアバッグの展開方向に沿って管状
の複数個の空気室を設け、これらの空気室とエアバッグ
とを連通させたことにより、エアバッグが折り畳まれた
状態から展開する際に、空気室を通ってエアバッグへガ
スが流入するので、エアバッグを確実にかつすばやく展
開することが出来る。
Further, a plurality of tubular air chambers are provided between the penetration resistant member and the vehicle outer portion of the airbag along the direction of deployment of the airbag, and these air chambers communicate with the airbag. By doing so, when the airbag is deployed from the folded state, gas flows into the airbag through the air chamber, so that the airbag can be reliably and quickly deployed.

【0048】請求項5記載の発明によれば、エアバッグ
と別体の耐貫通性部材を、エアバッグの窓部側の側面に
設けたことにより、エアバッグの窓部側の側面の耐貫通
性を高めることが出来る。従って、エアバッグの肉厚を
全体的に厚くする必要がないので、小さな駆動力で膨
脹、展開することが出来、エアバッグ装置を小型にする
ことが出来る。
According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the penetration-resistant member, which is separate from the airbag, is provided on the side surface of the airbag on the side of the window portion. It is possible to improve the sex. Therefore, since it is not necessary to increase the thickness of the airbag as a whole, the airbag can be inflated and deployed with a small driving force, and the airbag device can be downsized.

【0049】また、エアバッグの窓部側の側面に別体の
耐貫通性部材を設け、この耐貫通性部材とエアバッグの
窓部側の側面との間に、エアバッグの内部と独立してエ
アバッグの展開方向に沿って管状の複数個の空気室を設
け、エアバッグ展開時にエアバッグと独立して前記空気
室内にガスを流入させるので、エアバッグを確実にかつ
すばやく展開することが出来る。
In addition, a separate penetration-resistant member is provided on the side surface of the airbag on the side of the window portion, and between the penetration-resistant member and the side surface on the side of the airbag window portion is independent of the interior of the airbag. Since a plurality of tubular air chambers are provided along the deployment direction of the airbag, and gas is introduced into the airbag chamber independently of the airbag when the airbag is deployed, the airbag can be reliably and quickly deployed. I can.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明に係る第1実施例のエアバッグ装置が搭
載された車両の側部を示す側面図である。
FIG. 1 is a side view showing a side portion of a vehicle equipped with an airbag device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】第1実施例のエアバッグ装置が搭載された車両
の側部を乗員の背部側から見た背面図である。
FIG. 2 is a rear view of a side portion of a vehicle equipped with the airbag apparatus according to the first embodiment as viewed from a passenger's back side.

【図3】第1実施例のエアバッグ装置のエアバッグを示
し、(a)は斜視図、(b)は断面図である。
3A and 3B show an airbag of the airbag device of the first embodiment, wherein FIG. 3A is a perspective view and FIG. 3B is a sectional view.

【図4】本発明に係る第2実施例のエアバッグ装置のエ
アバッグを示し、(a)は斜視図、(b)は断面図であ
る。
FIG. 4 shows an airbag of an airbag device according to a second embodiment of the present invention, (a) is a perspective view and (b) is a sectional view.

【図5】本発明に係る第3実施例のエアバッグ装置のエ
アバッグを示す斜視図である。
FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing an airbag of an airbag device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

【図6】第3実施例のエアバッグ装置のエアバッグを示
し、(a)は図5のVIa−VIa線に沿って切断した
断面図、(b)は図5のVIb−VIb線に沿って切断
した断面図である。
6 shows an airbag of an airbag device of a third embodiment, (a) is a cross-sectional view taken along line VIa-VIa in FIG. 5, and (b) is taken along line VIb-VIb in FIG. It is sectional drawing cut | disconnected by.

【図7】本発明に係る第4実施例のエアバッグ装置のエ
アバッグを示す斜視図である。
FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing an airbag of an airbag device according to a fourth exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

【図8】第4実施例のエアバッグ装置のエアバッグを示
し、(a)は図7のVIIIa−VIIIa線に沿って
切断した断面図、(b)は図7のVIIIb−VIII
b線に沿って切断した断面図である。
8 shows an airbag of an airbag device according to a fourth embodiment, (a) is a cross-sectional view taken along line VIIIa-VIIIa in FIG. 7, and (b) is VIIIb-VIII in FIG.
It is sectional drawing cut | disconnected along the b line.

【図9】第4実施例のエアバッグ装置のエアバッグを示
し、図7のIX−IX線に沿って切断した断面図であ
る。
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing an airbag of an airbag device of a fourth embodiment, taken along line IX-IX in FIG. 7.

【図10】第4実施例のエアバッグ装置を示し、図7の
X−X線に沿って切断した断面図である。
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing an airbag device of a fourth embodiment, taken along line XX in FIG. 7.

【図11】第4実施例のエアバッグをインフレータに固
定するためのバックプレートを示す斜視図である。
FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing a back plate for fixing the airbag of the fourth embodiment to the inflator.

【図12】従来のエアバッグ装置が搭載された車両の側
部を示す側面図である。
FIG. 12 is a side view showing a side portion of a vehicle equipped with a conventional airbag device.

【図13】従来のエアバッグ装置が搭載された車両の側
部を乗員の背部側から見た背面図である。
FIG. 13 is a rear view of a side portion of a vehicle equipped with a conventional airbag device as viewed from a back side of an occupant.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

11 ルーフサイドレール 17 窓部 27 エアバッグ装置 31、43、53、67 エアバッグ 41、51、59、71 シート(耐貫通性部材) 53a 空気室 55a、55b、55c、55d、55e 空気室 69a、69b、69c 空気室 11 Roof side rail 17 Window part 27 Air bag device 31, 43, 53, 67 Air bag 41, 51, 59, 71 Seat (penetration resistant member) 53a Air chamber 55a, 55b, 55c, 55d, 55e Air chamber 69a, 69b, 69c Air chamber

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 車体側部に設けられて、車幅方向の衝撃
力検知により車体側部の窓部内側に膨脹、展開するエア
バッグを有するエアバッグ装置において、前記エアバッ
グの窓部側の側面に、この側面の耐貫通性を高める耐貫
通性部材を設けたことを特徴とするエアバッグ装置。
1. An airbag device having an airbag which is provided on a side portion of a vehicle body and inflates and deploys inside a window portion on the side portion of the vehicle body by detecting an impact force in a vehicle width direction. An airbag device, wherein a side face is provided with a penetration resistant member for enhancing the penetration resistance of the side face.
【請求項2】 請求項1記載の発明であって、前記耐貫
通性部材を強化繊維を織り込んだシートで形成したこと
を特徴とするエアバッグ装置。
2. The airbag device according to claim 1, wherein the penetration resistant member is formed of a sheet in which reinforcing fibers are woven.
【請求項3】 請求項1記載の発明であって、前記耐貫
通性部材をエアバッグと別体に形成し、前記エアバッグ
の窓部側の側面に取り付けたことを特徴とするエアバッ
グ装置。
3. The airbag device according to claim 1, wherein the penetration-resistant member is formed separately from an airbag, and is attached to a side surface of the airbag on a window side. .
【請求項4】 請求項1記載の発明であって、エアバッ
グの窓部側の側面に別体の耐貫通性部材を設け、この耐
貫通性部材とエアバッグの窓部側の側面との間に、エア
バッグの展開方向に沿って管状の複数個の空気室を設
け、これらの空気室とエアバッグの内部とを連通させ
て、エアバッグ展開時に空気室を経由してエアバッグに
ガスを流入させることを特徴とするエアバッグ装置。
4. The invention according to claim 1, wherein a separate penetration-resistant member is provided on the side surface of the airbag on the side of the window portion, and the penetration-resistant member and the side surface on the side of the window portion of the airbag are provided. In between, a plurality of tubular air chambers are provided along the direction of deployment of the air bag, and these air chambers and the interior of the air bag are communicated with each other. An air bag device characterized by allowing air to flow in.
【請求項5】 請求項1記載の発明であって、エアバッ
グの窓部側の側面に別体の耐貫通性部材を設け、この耐
貫通性部材とエアバッグの窓部側の側面との間に、エア
バッグの内部と独立してエアバッグの展開方向に沿って
管状の複数個の空気室を設け、エアバッグ展開時にエア
バッグと独立して前記空気室内にガスを流入させること
を特徴とするエアバッグ装置。
5. The invention according to claim 1, wherein a separate penetration-resistant member is provided on the side surface of the airbag on the side of the window, and the penetration-resistant member and the side surface of the airbag on the side of the window are provided. In between, a plurality of tubular air chambers are provided independently of the inside of the airbag along the deployment direction of the airbag, and gas is introduced into the air chamber independently of the airbag when the airbag is deployed. Air bag device.
JP6167015A 1994-07-19 1994-07-19 Air bag device Pending JPH0826062A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6167015A JPH0826062A (en) 1994-07-19 1994-07-19 Air bag device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6167015A JPH0826062A (en) 1994-07-19 1994-07-19 Air bag device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0826062A true JPH0826062A (en) 1996-01-30

Family

ID=15841810

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP6167015A Pending JPH0826062A (en) 1994-07-19 1994-07-19 Air bag device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0826062A (en)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10138857A (en) * 1996-11-07 1998-05-26 Toyota Motor Corp Occupant protection device for automobile
JP2000255369A (en) * 1999-03-03 2000-09-19 Nippon Plast Co Ltd Air bag device
US7201394B2 (en) 2002-04-11 2007-04-10 Toyoda Gosei Co., Ltd. Airbag apparatus
JP2007137202A (en) * 2005-11-16 2007-06-07 Honda Motor Co Ltd Occupant crash protection device of vehicle
US7234727B2 (en) 2002-04-11 2007-06-26 Toyoda Gosei Co., Ltd. Airbag apparatus
JP2007176353A (en) * 2005-12-28 2007-07-12 Honda Motor Co Ltd Airbag system of vehicle
JP2007536145A (en) * 2004-05-06 2007-12-13 オートリブ エーエスピー,インコーポレイティド Inflatable airbag with overlapping chambers
JP2012136174A (en) * 2010-12-27 2012-07-19 Nippon Plast Co Ltd Airbag
JP2012232746A (en) * 2012-09-05 2012-11-29 Autoliv Development Ab Curtain airbag device
JP2018167682A (en) * 2017-03-29 2018-11-01 豊田合成株式会社 Head protection airbag device

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10138857A (en) * 1996-11-07 1998-05-26 Toyota Motor Corp Occupant protection device for automobile
JP2000255369A (en) * 1999-03-03 2000-09-19 Nippon Plast Co Ltd Air bag device
US7201394B2 (en) 2002-04-11 2007-04-10 Toyoda Gosei Co., Ltd. Airbag apparatus
US7234727B2 (en) 2002-04-11 2007-06-26 Toyoda Gosei Co., Ltd. Airbag apparatus
JP2007536145A (en) * 2004-05-06 2007-12-13 オートリブ エーエスピー,インコーポレイティド Inflatable airbag with overlapping chambers
JP2007137202A (en) * 2005-11-16 2007-06-07 Honda Motor Co Ltd Occupant crash protection device of vehicle
JP4550722B2 (en) * 2005-11-16 2010-09-22 本田技研工業株式会社 Vehicle occupant protection device
JP2007176353A (en) * 2005-12-28 2007-07-12 Honda Motor Co Ltd Airbag system of vehicle
JP4516523B2 (en) * 2005-12-28 2010-08-04 本田技研工業株式会社 Vehicle airbag device
JP2012136174A (en) * 2010-12-27 2012-07-19 Nippon Plast Co Ltd Airbag
JP2012232746A (en) * 2012-09-05 2012-11-29 Autoliv Development Ab Curtain airbag device
JP2018167682A (en) * 2017-03-29 2018-11-01 豊田合成株式会社 Head protection airbag device

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