JPH0825544A - Attached member with color indication function - Google Patents

Attached member with color indication function

Info

Publication number
JPH0825544A
JPH0825544A JP6168168A JP16816894A JPH0825544A JP H0825544 A JPH0825544 A JP H0825544A JP 6168168 A JP6168168 A JP 6168168A JP 16816894 A JP16816894 A JP 16816894A JP H0825544 A JPH0825544 A JP H0825544A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
layer portion
base
attachment member
attached
base portion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP6168168A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3553649B2 (en
Inventor
Yoshikatsu Nakamura
吉克 中村
Akihiko Nakayama
明彦 中山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
3M Co
Original Assignee
Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Co filed Critical Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Co
Priority to JP16816894A priority Critical patent/JP3553649B2/en
Publication of JPH0825544A publication Critical patent/JPH0825544A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3553649B2 publication Critical patent/JP3553649B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: To provide an appending member having color display function, capable of being easily and inexpensively tinged with a desired color and adaptable to multiple kinds and small-quantity production. CONSTITUTION: An appending member 10 is provided with a base portion 12, comprising a light permeable resin sheet, light permeable color layer portions 18a, 18b deposited on the upper and under surfaces 14, 16 of the base portion 12, an opaque layer portion 22 provided outside the color layer portion 18b, a light-permeable protective layer portion 24 provided outside the color layer portion 18a, an adhesive layer portion 26 provided outside the opaque layer portion 22 and a plurality of slits 28 extending to the portion between the upper and under surfaces 14, 16 of the base portion 12. The resin sheet constituting to the base portion can be formed from soft plastic having a prescribed tensile modulus of elasticity. The color layer portions 18a, 18b can be formed by applying paint to the upper and under surfaces 14, 16 of the base portions 12, and the slits 28 can display a regular pattern.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、物体表面に取着される
添付部材に関し、特に、物体表面の外観を改変又は向上
させることができる色表示機能を備えた添付部材に関す
る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an attachment member attached to the surface of an object, and more particularly to an attachment member having a color display function capable of modifying or improving the appearance of the object surface.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】車体、船体、家庭用機器、建造物等の物
体の表面に、保護や装飾の目的で取着される添付部材
は、様々な形態のものが知られている。なお、この明細
書で用いる「添付部材」という用語は、保護用又は装飾
用モールディングや装飾用徽章等の、添付物として物体
表面に直接又は間接に取着される線状、帯状及び板状部
材を総称するものである。
2. Description of the Related Art Various types of attachment members are known which are attached to the surface of an object such as a car body, a hull, household appliances, and structures for the purpose of protection and decoration. The term "attached member" used in this specification means a linear, band-shaped, or plate-shaped member such as a protective or decorative molding or an emblem for decoration, which is directly or indirectly attached to an object surface as an attachment. Is a general term.

【0003】例えば車両産業においては、自動車の尾灯
に隣接して車体外板に取着され、尾灯周りの外観を改変
又は向上させる装飾用の添付部材が周知である(例えば
実公平3−21312号公報参照)。この種の装飾用添
付部材を以下、便宜的にリアガーニッシュと称する。一
般にリアガーニッシュは、装飾の一手法として車両の尾
灯と略同一の外観を呈するものが好都合に使用される。
その場合、リアガーニッシュには、法定色(道交法の定
める色)やレンズカットによる尾灯に特有の意匠に類似
した意匠が付与される。
For example, in the vehicle industry, there is a well-known decorative attachment member that is attached to a vehicle body outer plate adjacent to a tail light of an automobile to modify or improve the appearance around the tail light (for example, Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 3-21312). See the bulletin). This kind of decorative attachment member is hereinafter referred to as rear garnish for convenience. In general, the rear garnish that has the same appearance as the tail lights of a vehicle is conveniently used as a method of decoration.
In that case, the rear garnish is given a legal color (a color defined by the Road Code) or a design similar to the design specific to a taillight by lens cutting.

【0004】従来のリアガーニッシュは、車体外板に固
定される不透明なハウジングと、ハウジングに対面して
設置される光透過性を有したレンズ部材とを備える。一
般にハウジング及びレンズ部材は、軽量で複雑形状の成
形が容易であることから、アクリル、ポリカーボネー
ト、ABS等の樹脂材料から射出成形工程によって所望
形状に形成される。このような複数の樹脂成形品から構
成される従来のリアガーニッシュは、物体表面の湾曲や
凹凸に追従しない硬さを有する。
The conventional rear garnish includes an opaque housing fixed to the outer panel of the vehicle body, and a light-transmissive lens member installed facing the housing. In general, the housing and the lens member are lightweight and can be easily molded into a complicated shape, and thus are formed into a desired shape from a resin material such as acrylic, polycarbonate, ABS or the like by an injection molding process. A conventional rear garnish composed of such a plurality of resin molded products has a hardness that does not follow the curvature and unevenness of the object surface.

【0005】上記した従来のリアガーニッシュに尾灯と
略同一の意匠を付与する場合、レンズ部材は法定色又は
その近似色に着色され、ハウジングは少なくともレンズ
部材に対向する面が銀色に着色される。或いは、無色又
は淡白色のレンズ部材と、不透明層の上に法定色又はそ
の近似色の塗装を施したハウジングとを組合せる場合も
ある。さらに、尾灯と同様のレンズカットが、レンズ部
材及びハウジングのいずれかに擬似的に設けられる。樹
脂材料から射出成形工程によって形成されるレンズ部材
を法定色に着色する場合は、所望の色及び透明度を得る
ための顔料が予め溶融樹脂材料に添加される。そのよう
にして得られた成形品は、全体が万遍なく所望の色に着
色されており、レンズ部材に使用することにより色の深
み(濃度及び奥行き)感を充分に視覚に訴えることがで
きる。
When the above-mentioned conventional rear garnish is provided with a design substantially the same as that of the taillight, the lens member is colored in a legal color or its approximate color, and at least the surface of the housing facing the lens member is colored in silver. Alternatively, a colorless or pale white lens member may be combined with a housing in which an opaque layer is coated with a legal color or a color close thereto. Further, a lens cut similar to that of the tail lamp is artificially provided on either the lens member or the housing. When coloring a lens member formed of a resin material by an injection molding process in a legal color, a pigment for obtaining a desired color and transparency is added to the molten resin material in advance. The molded product thus obtained is uniformly colored in a desired color throughout, and by using it as a lens member, the depth of color (density and depth) can be sufficiently appealed to the eyes. .

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記のリアガーニッシ
ュのように、物体表面の外観を固有の色表示によって改
変又は向上させる添付部材は、使用目的に対応して様々
な色に着色されたものを用意できることが好ましい。し
かしながら、軽量かつ複雑形状を実現するために添付部
材が樹脂材料の射出成形品からなる場合、成形時に樹脂
材料に所望の顔料を添加する従来方法によって様々な色
の成形品を少量ずつ製造することは、時間及び費用を徒
に消費するので困難である。
Like the above-mentioned rear garnish, the attached member that modifies or improves the appearance of the surface of the object by a unique color display is one that is colored in various colors according to the purpose of use. It is preferable to be able to prepare. However, if the attachment is made of resin material injection molded products in order to realize a lightweight and complex shape, it is necessary to manufacture molded products of various colors little by little by the conventional method of adding the desired pigment to the resin material during molding. Is difficult because it consumes time and money.

【0007】また、射出成形工程によって形成される添
付部材は、特にリアガーニッシュのように比較的広い表
面積を有する場合、巣等の欠陥を生じることなく所望形
状の成形品を得るために約4mm以上の厚みに形成され
る。しかしながらこのような厚みを有する添付部材は、
物体表面からの隆起が容易に識別されるので取着部位に
よっては却って外観を損なったり邪魔になったりする場
合がある。また、このような厚みを有する添付部材には
物体表面の3次元的な湾曲や凹凸に追従できないような
硬さが付与されるので、取着対象の物体表面の形状と添
付部材の形状とを整合させる必要があり、当該添付部材
の適用場所は必然的に限定される。
Further, the attached member formed by the injection molding process, especially when it has a relatively large surface area like a rear garnish, has a diameter of about 4 mm or more in order to obtain a molded product of a desired shape without causing defects such as cavities. Formed to a thickness of. However, the attached member having such a thickness is
Since the protrusion from the surface of the object can be easily identified, the appearance may be deteriorated or disturbed depending on the attachment site. In addition, since the attached member having such a thickness is provided with a hardness that cannot follow the three-dimensional curvature and unevenness of the object surface, the shape of the object surface to be attached and the shape of the attached member are determined. They need to be aligned, and the place of application of the attachment is necessarily limited.

【0008】透明な樹脂の射出成形要素を含む複数の構
成要素から形成される添付部材において、透明樹脂の射
出成形要素の片面に近接して有色層を配置することは、
前述のように例えば実公平3−21312号公報に開示
されるリアガーニッシュによって知られている。このよ
うな添付部材は、透明な射出成形要素を通して有色層の
色を表示するので、全体が万遍なく着色されたものに比
べて視覚に訴える色の深み感を充分に得ることが困難で
あるという課題を有する。
In an attached member formed from a plurality of components including a transparent resin injection molding element, disposing the colored layer in close proximity to one side of the transparent resin injection molding element comprises:
As described above, for example, it is known from the rear garnish disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 3-21312. Since such an attached member displays the color of the colored layer through the transparent injection-molded element, it is difficult to obtain a visually pleasing color depth feeling as compared with the case where the whole is uniformly colored. Has the problem.

【0009】本発明の主たる目的は、色表示機能を備え
た添付部材において、所望の色を容易かつ安価に備える
ことができ、以て多品種少量生産に適応できる添付部材
を提供することにある。本発明のもう1つの目的は、表
面積の大きさに関わらず4mm以下の厚みを容易に備える
ことができる添付部材を提供することにある。本発明の
他の目的は、視覚に訴える色の深み(濃度及び奥行き)
感を充分に得ることができる添付部材を提供することに
ある。本発明のさらに他の目的は、物体表面の3次元的
な湾曲や凹凸に追従できる柔軟性を有した添付部材を提
供することにある。
[0009] A main object of the present invention is to provide an attachment member having a color display function, which can easily and inexpensively provide a desired color and which can be adapted to high-mix low-volume production. . Another object of the present invention is to provide an attachment member which can easily have a thickness of 4 mm or less regardless of the surface area. Another object of the present invention is visual depth (density and depth).
An object of the present invention is to provide an attachment member that can obtain a sufficient feeling. Still another object of the present invention is to provide an attachment member having flexibility capable of following the three-dimensional curvature and unevenness of the object surface.

【0010】[0010]

【課題を解決するための手段及びその作用】上記目的を
達成するために、本発明は、物体表面に取着される添付
部材であって、相互に対向する上面と下面とを備え、光
透過性を有する樹脂シートからなる基部と、基部の上面
及び下面の少なくとも一方を被覆して基部に支持され、
光透過性を有する樹脂材料からなる有色層部分とを具備
し、基部が有色層部分の色を拡散的に表示することを特
徴とする色表示機能を備えた添付部材を提供する。さら
に本発明は、有色層部分が基部の上面及び下面の両方に
支持される添付部材を提供する。
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention is an attachment member attached to the surface of an object, comprising an upper surface and a lower surface facing each other and transmitting light. A base made of a resin sheet having a property, and at least one of the upper surface and the lower surface of the base is covered and supported by the base,
A colored layer portion made of a resin material having a light-transmitting property is provided, and a base part displays the color of the colored layer portion diffusely, and an attached member having a color display function is provided. The present invention further provides an attachment member in which the colored layer portion is supported on both the upper surface and the lower surface of the base.

【0011】光透過性を有する樹脂シートからなる基部
は、有色層部分を直接に支持するとともにその色を拡散
的に表示し、添付部材の固有の色表示を可能にする。こ
の有色層部分を適宜交換することによって、所望の色を
表示する多種類の添付部材を容易に得ることができる。
有色層部分は、樹脂塗料の塗着、有色樹脂フィルムの添
着等によって形成できるので、多品種少量生産に適応す
る。樹脂シートからなる基部と有色層部分とを組合せて
形成される添付部材は、表面積の大きさに関わらず容易
に4mm以下の厚みに形成できる。さらに有色層部分を基
部の上面及び下面の両方に設けることにより、視覚に訴
える色の深み感を充分に発揮できる。
The base portion made of a resin sheet having a light-transmitting property directly supports the colored layer portion and diffusely displays the color thereof, thereby making it possible to display the color peculiar to the attached member. By appropriately exchanging the colored layer portion, it is possible to easily obtain various kinds of attachment members displaying a desired color.
Since the colored layer portion can be formed by applying a resin paint, attaching a colored resin film, etc., it is suitable for high-mix low-volume production. The attached member formed by combining the base portion made of a resin sheet and the colored layer portion can be easily formed to have a thickness of 4 mm or less regardless of the surface area. Further, by providing the colored layer portion on both the upper surface and the lower surface of the base portion, it is possible to sufficiently exhibit the depth of color visually appealing.

【0012】好適な実施例によれば本発明の添付部材
は、基部の下面側に設けられ、物体表面に取着されたと
きに基部及び有色層部分と物体表面との間に配置される
不透明層部分をさらに具備することが好ましい。その場
合、不透明層部分は、物体表面自体が有する意匠を隠蔽
し、添付部材による固有の色表示機能を促進する。また
本発明の添付部材は、基部の上面側に設けられ、物体表
面に取着されたときに最外部に配置される保護層部分を
さらに具備することが好都合である。その場合、保護層
部分は、基部及び有色層部分を損耗に対し保護するとと
もに添付部材自体の物体表面保護機能を補強できる。ま
た、基部の下面側に設けられ、物体表面に取着されたと
きに物体表面に接触配置される接着剤層部分をさらに具
備することは、物体表面への添付部材の取着作業を容易
にする点で好都合である。
According to a preferred embodiment, the attachment member of the present invention is provided on the lower surface side of the base portion and is opaque to be arranged between the base portion and the colored layer portion and the object surface when attached to the object surface. It is preferable to further include a layer portion. In that case, the opaque layer portion conceals the design of the object surface itself and promotes the unique color display function of the attachment member. Further, it is convenient that the attachment member of the present invention further comprises a protective layer portion provided on the upper surface side of the base portion and arranged on the outermost side when attached to the object surface. In this case, the protective layer portion can protect the base portion and the colored layer portion against wear and can reinforce the object surface protecting function of the attachment member itself. Further, by further comprising an adhesive layer portion which is provided on the lower surface side of the base portion and which is placed in contact with the object surface when attached to the object surface, the work of attaching the attachment member to the object surface can be facilitated. It is convenient in that

【0013】さらに本発明の添付部材に、基部の下面と
上面との間に少なくとも部分的に延びる切込みを形成し
たり、基部の下面に窪みを形成したりすることにより、
特有の意匠を付与することができる。また、基部の材料
は軟質プラスチックからなることが好ましく、その場合
に物体表面の3次元的な湾曲や凹凸に容易に追従できる
柔軟性を有した添付部材が提供される。また、有色層部
分の材料が蛍光染料を含有することは、明暗の際立つ独
特の色表示が可能となるので好都合である。このような
添付部材は、例えばリアガーニッシュ等、車両の車体構
造の表面に取着されるものとして極めて好適に利用され
る。
Further, the attached member of the present invention is provided with a notch that extends at least partially between the lower surface and the upper surface of the base portion, or by forming a recess in the lower surface of the base portion.
A unique design can be added. In addition, the material of the base is preferably made of soft plastic, and in this case, an attached member having flexibility that can easily follow the three-dimensional curvature and unevenness of the object surface is provided. In addition, it is advantageous that the material of the colored layer portion contains a fluorescent dye because it enables a unique color display that stands out in light and dark. Such an attached member is extremely suitably used as a member such as a rear garnish attached to the surface of the vehicle body structure of a vehicle.

【0014】[0014]

【実施例】以下、添付図面を参照して、本発明をその好
適な実施例に基づき詳細に説明する。各図面において、
同一又は類似の構成要素には共通の参照符号を付す。図
面を参照すると、図1は本発明の実施例による添付部材
10を示す。添付部材10は、光透過性を有する樹脂シ
ートからなる基部12と、基部12の上面14及び下面
16の各々に被着される光透過性を有する有色層部分1
8a,18bとを備える。図示のように、添付部材10
を物体表面20に取着したときに、基部12の下面16
は物体表面20に略平行に対向配置され、上面14は基
部12を介在して下面16に略平行に対向配置される。
また添付部材10は、基部12の下面16に被着された
有色層部分18bの外側に設けられる不透明層部分22
と、基部12の上面14に被着された有色層部分18a
の外側に設けられる光透過性を有した保護層部分24と
を備える。不透明層部分22のさらに外側には、接着剤
層部分26が設けられる。さらに添付部材10は、基部
12の上面14と下面16との間に延びる複数の切込み
28を備える。
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a preferred embodiment of the present invention. In each drawing,
The same or similar components are designated by common reference numerals. Referring to the drawings, FIG. 1 shows an attachment member 10 according to an embodiment of the invention. The attachment member 10 includes a base portion 12 made of a resin sheet having a light-transmitting property, and a light-transmitting colored layer portion 1 attached to each of an upper surface 14 and a lower surface 16 of the base portion 12.
8a, 18b. As shown, the attachment member 10
The bottom surface 16 of the base 12 when attached to the object surface 20.
Is arranged substantially parallel to the object surface 20, and the upper surface 14 is arranged substantially parallel to the lower surface 16 with the base 12 interposed therebetween.
Further, the attachment member 10 includes an opaque layer portion 22 provided outside the colored layer portion 18b attached to the lower surface 16 of the base portion 12.
And the colored layer portion 18a adhered to the upper surface 14 of the base portion 12.
And a protective layer portion 24 having a light-transmitting property, which is provided on the outside. An adhesive layer portion 26 is provided further outside the opaque layer portion 22. The attachment member 10 further comprises a plurality of notches 28 extending between the upper surface 14 and the lower surface 16 of the base 12.

【0015】基部12は、略平坦な上面14及び下面1
6によって有色層部分18a,18bを直接に支持し、
有色層部分18a,18bの色を拡散的に表示して、添
付部材10の固有の色表示を可能にする。すなわち、そ
れ自体に主表示色を持たない基部12は、有色層部分1
8a,18bを透過及び反射した光を内部で拡散させ、
あたかも基部12自体が有色層部分18a,18bの色
を有するかのように表示するのである。このような構造
により、視覚に訴える色の深み(濃度及び奥行き)感を
充分に得ることができる。添付部材10が有色層部分1
8a,18bの色を忠実に表示しようとする場合は、基
部12は無着色、又は有色層部分18a,18bの色に
影響を与えない程度に着色された透明な樹脂シートから
なることが好ましい。基部12を構成する樹脂シート
は、所望の樹脂材料から圧延等の周知の工程を経て所望
寸法に形成される。
The base 12 has a substantially flat upper surface 14 and lower surface 1.
6 directly supports the colored layer portions 18a and 18b,
The color of the colored layer portions 18a and 18b is diffusely displayed to enable the unique color display of the attachment member 10. That is, the base 12 which does not have a main display color itself is the colored layer portion 1
The light transmitted and reflected by 8a and 18b is diffused inside,
It is displayed as if the base 12 itself has the color of the colored layer portions 18a and 18b. With such a structure, it is possible to obtain a sufficient sense of depth (density and depth) of colors that is visually appealing. Attached member 10 is colored layer portion 1
In order to faithfully display the colors of 8a and 18b, it is preferable that the base portion 12 is made of a transparent resin sheet that is not colored or that is colored to such an extent that the color of the colored layer portions 18a and 18b is not affected. The resin sheet forming the base portion 12 is formed into a desired size from a desired resin material through a known process such as rolling.

【0016】基部12を構成する樹脂シートは、所定の
引張弾性率を有する軟質プラスチックから形成されるこ
とが好ましい。それにより添付部材10には、取着され
る物体表面の3次元的な湾曲や凹凸に容易に追従できる
柔軟性が付与される。軟質プラスチックとしては、例え
ば塩化ビニル、ポリオレフィン、又はポリウレタンが好
適に使用される。本発明の添付部材に好適に使用される
軟質プラスチックの特性は、後述する実験結果によって
明確にする。
The resin sheet forming the base portion 12 is preferably made of a soft plastic having a predetermined tensile elastic modulus. As a result, the attachment member 10 is provided with the flexibility to easily follow the three-dimensional curvature and unevenness of the surface of the object to be attached. As the soft plastic, for example, vinyl chloride, polyolefin, or polyurethane is preferably used. The characteristics of the soft plastics preferably used for the attachment member of the present invention will be clarified by the experimental results described later.

【0017】基部12を構成する樹脂シートの厚みは、
例えば0.5mm〜4.0mm、好ましくは0.5mm〜2.
0mm、さらに好ましくは0.8mm〜1.2mmの範囲で選
定される。樹脂シートの厚みがこの範囲より小さい場合
は、有色層部分18a,18bの相互間隔が短過ぎて視
覚に訴える色の深み感を充分に得ることができない。ま
た樹脂シートの厚みがこの範囲より大きい場合は、物体
表面からの添付部材10の隆起が容易に識別されるよう
になり、取着部位によっては外観を損なったり邪魔にな
ったりする。
The thickness of the resin sheet forming the base 12 is
For example, 0.5 mm to 4.0 mm, preferably 0.5 mm to 2.
0 mm, more preferably 0.8 mm to 1.2 mm is selected. If the thickness of the resin sheet is smaller than this range, the distance between the colored layer portions 18a and 18b is too short to provide a sufficient sense of color depth that is visually appealing. Further, if the thickness of the resin sheet is larger than this range, the protrusion of the attachment member 10 from the surface of the object can be easily identified, and the appearance may be impaired or an obstacle depending on the attachment site.

【0018】有色層部分18a,18bは、互いに同一
又は類似の色を有し、基部12の上面14及び下面16
の略全体を被覆して各面14,16に密着される。した
がって有色層部分18a,18bは、基部12の厚みに
相当する距離だけ相互に離れて配置される。このように
2つの有色層部分18a,18bが透明又は少なくとも
半透明の樹脂シートを介在して主視線方向(例えば図示
矢印A方向)に重畳するので、添付部材10は、樹脂成
形品が全体に着色されてなる従来の添付部材と同程度の
充分な深みを持った色を表示することができる。なお、
色の深み感の表現力には劣るが、基部12の上面14及
び下面16の少なくとも一方のみに有色層部分を設ける
こともできる。図2は、基部12の上面14側の有色層
部分18aを排除した添付部材30を示す。なお添付部
材30では、接着剤層部分26も省略されている。
The colored layer portions 18a and 18b have the same or similar colors to each other, and the upper surface 14 and the lower surface 16 of the base 12 are formed.
And is adhered to the respective surfaces 14 and 16 by covering substantially the entire surface of. Therefore, the colored layer portions 18a and 18b are arranged apart from each other by a distance corresponding to the thickness of the base portion 12. Since the two colored layer portions 18a and 18b are superposed in the main line-of-sight direction (for example, the arrow A direction in the drawing) with the transparent or at least semi-transparent resin sheet interposed in this way, the resin molded product of the attached member 10 is entirely It is possible to display a color having a sufficient depth equivalent to that of a conventional attached member which is colored. In addition,
It is possible to provide a colored layer portion only on at least one of the upper surface 14 and the lower surface 16 of the base portion 12, although it is poor in expressing the depth of color. FIG. 2 shows the attachment member 30 excluding the colored layer portion 18a on the upper surface 14 side of the base portion 12. In addition, in the attachment member 30, the adhesive layer portion 26 is also omitted.

【0019】有色層部分18a,18bは、基部12の
上面14及び下面16に所望色の塗料を塗着するか、又
は所望色に着色された樹脂フィルムを添着することによ
って形成される。塗料の塗着工程としては、スクリーン
印刷等の周知の印刷法、吹付塗や流し塗等の周知の塗布
法が適用できる。また樹脂フィルムを用いる場合は、例
えば加熱融着工程が適用できる。
The colored layer portions 18a and 18b are formed by applying a paint of a desired color to the upper surface 14 and the lower surface 16 of the base 12 or by applying a resin film colored in a desired color. As the coating step of the paint, a well-known printing method such as screen printing or a well-known coating method such as spray coating or flow coating can be applied. When a resin film is used, for example, a heat fusion process can be applied.

【0020】有色層部分18a,18bは、例えば塩化
ビニル、アクリル、ポリオレフィン、又はポリウレタン
等の樹脂材料を熱や溶媒により溶融してなる液状ビヒク
ルに所望の顔料を分散させた塗料によって形成すること
ができる。有色層部分18a,18bを構成する樹脂材
料としては、基部12、不透明層部分22、及び保護層
部分24のそれぞれの材料との接着性が良好なものを選
択することが好ましい。また樹脂フィルムを用いる場合
も、これらの樹脂材料が使用できる。添付部材10が自
動車のリアガーニッシュとして利用される場合、有色層
部分18a,18bは法定色に着色され、自動車の尾灯
のレンズ部材に似せた外観を添付部材10に付与する。
なお、各有色層部分18a,18bは必ずしも単層構造
でなくてもよく、所望の色を得るための重ね塗工程等に
よって多層構造とすることもできる。
The colored layer portions 18a and 18b can be formed by a paint in which a desired pigment is dispersed in a liquid vehicle obtained by melting a resin material such as vinyl chloride, acryl, polyolefin, or polyurethane by heat or a solvent. it can. As the resin material forming the colored layer portions 18a and 18b, it is preferable to select a resin material having good adhesiveness to the respective materials of the base portion 12, the opaque layer portion 22 and the protective layer portion 24. Also, when a resin film is used, these resin materials can be used. When the attachment member 10 is used as a rear garnish of an automobile, the colored layer portions 18a and 18b are colored in a legal color to give the attachment member 10 an appearance resembling a lens member of a tail light of an automobile.
The colored layer portions 18a and 18b do not necessarily have a single-layer structure, and may have a multi-layer structure by an overcoating process or the like for obtaining a desired color.

【0021】特に好ましい実施例によれば、有色層部分
18a,18bを構成する樹脂材料に、蛍光染料を添加
することができる。蛍光染料は、周知のように光線の刺
激によって蛍光を発する。有色層部分18a,18bか
ら発せられた蛍光は、その大部分が基部12内で全反射
して基部12の縁部の端面及び切込み28における界面
に集中する。その結果、添付部材10はその縁部及び切
込み28が他の部分よりも明るく見えるので、明暗の際
立つ独特の色表示が可能となる。このような構成は、基
部12に切込み28や後述する窪みを設けたときに、切
込み28や窪みによって形成される模様を明瞭に表示す
るので特に有利である。なおこのような蛍光効果は、一
方の有色層部分18a又は18bのみが蛍光染料を含有
する場合にも得られることが分かっている。
According to a particularly preferred embodiment, a fluorescent dye can be added to the resin material forming the colored layer portions 18a and 18b. As is well known, fluorescent dyes emit fluorescence upon stimulation with light rays. Most of the fluorescence emitted from the colored layer portions 18 a and 18 b is totally reflected inside the base portion 12 and concentrated on the end face of the edge portion of the base portion 12 and the interface at the cut 28. As a result, since the edge and the notch 28 of the attachment member 10 appear brighter than other portions, it is possible to perform a unique color display in which light and dark are conspicuous. Such a configuration is particularly advantageous because the pattern formed by the cuts 28 and the depressions is clearly displayed when the cuts 28 and the depressions described below are provided in the base 12. It has been found that such a fluorescent effect can be obtained even when only one of the colored layer portions 18a or 18b contains a fluorescent dye.

【0022】不透明層部分22は、基部12の下面16
に被着された有色層部分18bの外面に、不透明な塗料
を塗着するか、又は不透明に着色された樹脂フィルム
(例えば金属層を蒸着したもの)や金属箔を添着するこ
とによって形成される。塗料の塗着工程としては、有色
層部分18a,18bと同様に周知の印刷法又は塗布法
が適用できる。また樹脂フィルムを加熱融着したり、め
っき工程によって金属箔を設けたりすることもできる。
さらに不透明層部分22は、有色層部分18a,18b
と同様の樹脂材料から形成できる。
The opaque layer portion 22 is the lower surface 16 of the base 12.
It is formed by applying an opaque paint or attaching an opaquely colored resin film (for example, a metal layer deposited by vapor deposition) or a metal foil to the outer surface of the colored layer portion 18b applied to the . As the coating step of the paint, a well-known printing method or coating method can be applied as in the case of the colored layer portions 18a and 18b. Alternatively, the resin film may be heat-fused or a metal foil may be provided by a plating process.
Further, the opaque layer portion 22 includes colored layer portions 18a and 18b.
It can be formed from the same resin material.

【0023】図1に示すように不透明層部分22は、添
付部材10を物体表面20に取着したときに、基部12
及び有色層部分18a,18bと物体表面20との間に
配置される。それにより不透明層部分22は、物体表面
20自体が有する意匠を隠蔽し、添付部材10による固
有の色表示機能を促進する。添付部材10が自動車のリ
アガーニッシュとして利用される場合、不透明層部分2
2は銀色に着色され、自動車の尾灯の反射板に似せた外
観を添付部材10に付与する。また、不透明層部分22
を有色層部分18bの外面の一部分に被着し、不透明層
部分22によって所望の文字や模様を表示することもで
きる。
As shown in FIG. 1, the opaque layer portion 22 has a base portion 12 when the attachment member 10 is attached to the object surface 20.
And the colored layer portions 18a and 18b and the object surface 20. As a result, the opaque layer portion 22 hides the design of the object surface 20 itself and promotes the unique color display function of the attachment member 10. When the attachment member 10 is used as a rear garnish of an automobile, the opaque layer portion 2
2 is colored silver and gives the attached member 10 an appearance resembling the reflector of a taillight of an automobile. Also, the opaque layer portion 22
It is also possible to cover the part of the outer surface of the colored layer portion 18b with the opaque layer portion 22 to display a desired character or pattern.

【0024】保護層部分24は、基部12の上面14に
被着された有色層部分18aの外面に、透明又は少なく
とも半透明の液状被覆材を塗着することによって形成さ
れる。被覆材の塗着工程としては、有色層部分18a,
18bと同様に周知の印刷法又は塗布法が適用できる。
或いは、特公昭60−42011号公報に装飾記章の製
造方法として開示される表面保護層の成形方法を適用す
ることもできる。図3は、この方法で成形された保護層
部分32を備える添付部材34を示す。保護層部分24
は、例えばアクリル、ポリウレタン等の樹脂材料から形
成できる。また保護層部分32には、ポリウレタンを最
も好適に使用できる。
The protective layer portion 24 is formed by applying a transparent or at least translucent liquid coating material to the outer surface of the colored layer portion 18a applied to the upper surface 14 of the base portion 12. The coating process of the coating material includes the colored layer portion 18a,
A well-known printing method or coating method can be applied similarly to 18b.
Alternatively, the molding method of the surface protective layer disclosed in Japanese Examined Patent Publication No. 60-42011 can be applied as a method of manufacturing a decorative insignia. FIG. 3 shows an attachment member 34 with a protective layer portion 32 molded in this way. Protective layer part 24
Can be formed from a resin material such as acrylic or polyurethane. Polyurethane is most preferably used for the protective layer portion 32.

【0025】図1に示すように保護層部分24は、添付
部材10を物体表面20に取着したときに最外部に配置
される。それにより保護層部分24は、基部12及び有
色層部分18aを外傷や色褪せ等の損耗に対し保護する
とともに、添付部材10が本質的に有する物体表面20
の保護機能を促進する。特に図3に示す保護層部分32
は、固有の成形方法によって付与された1mm〜2mm程度
の厚みを有し、耐候性、耐摩耗性、耐衝撃性に優れた添
付部材34を提供することができる。
As shown in FIG. 1, the protective layer portion 24 is disposed on the outermost side when the attachment member 10 is attached to the object surface 20. As a result, the protective layer portion 24 protects the base portion 12 and the colored layer portion 18a against damage such as external damage and fading, and the object surface 20 which the attachment member 10 essentially has.
Promote the protection function of. In particular, the protective layer portion 32 shown in FIG.
Can provide the attachment member 34 having a thickness of about 1 mm to 2 mm provided by a unique molding method and excellent in weather resistance, abrasion resistance, and impact resistance.

【0026】接着剤層部分26は、周知の感圧接着剤や
両面粘着テープから形成でき、基部12の下面16側に
設けられた不透明層部分22の外面に被着される。図3
に示すように接着剤層部分26には、添付部材10,3
4の未使用時に接着剤層部分26を保護する離型紙36
を添着することが好ましい。図1に示すように接着剤層
部分26は、添付部材10,34を物体表面20に取着
したときに物体表面20に直接に接触し、添付部材1
0,34を物体表面20の所望位置に固着する。このよ
うに接着剤層部分26は、物体表面20への添付部材1
0,34の取着作業を容易にすることができる。
The adhesive layer portion 26 can be formed of a well-known pressure sensitive adhesive or a double-sided adhesive tape, and is adhered to the outer surface of the opaque layer portion 22 provided on the lower surface 16 side of the base portion 12. FIG.
As shown in FIG.
Release paper 36 for protecting the adhesive layer portion 26 when not in use
Is preferably attached. As shown in FIG. 1, the adhesive layer portion 26 directly contacts the object surface 20 when the attachment members 10 and 34 are attached to the object surface 20, and
0 and 34 are fixed to desired positions on the object surface 20. In this way, the adhesive layer portion 26 is attached to the object surface 20 by the attachment member 1.
The attachment work of 0, 34 can be facilitated.

【0027】切込み28は、図1に示すように、基部1
2の上面14及び下面16に略直交しつつ、基部12の
1対の対向縁部間に直線状に延びる。添付部材10で
は、複数の切込み28が略等間隔で相互に平行に延びる
ことにより、固有の規則的模様が形成される。切込み2
8は、例えば鋭利な切刃を有する切断工具を装着したプ
レス機械等によって、添付部材10の厚み方向へ好まし
くは均一の長さ(深さ)に形成される。また切込み28
は、図1の添付部材10及び図2の添付部材30のよう
に、基部12、有色層部分18b、及び不透明層部分2
2に形成したり、図3の添付部材34のように、さらに
延長して有色層部分18aにも形成したりすることがで
きる。いずれの場合も、切込み形成工程では保護層部分
24,32が基部12を支持していることが好ましく、
それによって基部12の分散が防止される。
The cut 28 is formed in the base 1 as shown in FIG.
While extending substantially orthogonal to the upper surface 14 and the lower surface 16 of the second base 2, the base 12 extends linearly between a pair of opposing edges. In the attachment member 10, a plurality of cuts 28 extend at substantially equal intervals in parallel with each other, thereby forming a unique regular pattern. Notch 2
8 is preferably formed to have a uniform length (depth) in the thickness direction of the attachment member 10 by a press machine equipped with a cutting tool having a sharp cutting edge. Also cut 28
Is the same as the attachment member 10 of FIG. 1 and the attachment member 30 of FIG. 2, the base 12, the colored layer portion 18b, and the opaque layer portion 2
2 or can be further extended and formed on the colored layer portion 18a like the attachment member 34 of FIG. In any case, it is preferable that the protective layer portions 24 and 32 support the base portion 12 in the cut forming step,
This prevents dispersion of the base 12.

【0028】切込み28は、図1の平行線以外の様々な
模様に形成でき、前述のように特に有色層部分18a,
18bが蛍光染料を含有する場合に、明暗の際立つ独特
の色表示を実現する。添付部材10が自動車のリアガー
ニッシュとして利用される場合は、切込み28を例えば
図4(a)に示す碁盤目状に形成することにより、自動
車の尾灯のレンズ部材のレンズカットに類似した外観が
付与される。また、図4(b)に示すようなダイヤ形状
や、図4(c)に示すようなハニカム形状も、擬似レン
ズカットとして使用できる。
The cut 28 can be formed in various patterns other than the parallel lines in FIG. 1, and as described above, the colored layer portion 18a,
When 18b contains a fluorescent dye, it realizes a unique color display that stands out in light and dark. When the attachment member 10 is used as a rear garnish of an automobile, the cut 28 is formed in a grid pattern, for example, as shown in FIG. 4 (a) to give an appearance similar to the lens cut of the lens member of the tail light of the automobile. To be done. A diamond shape as shown in FIG. 4B and a honeycomb shape as shown in FIG. 4C can also be used as the pseudo lens cut.

【0029】図1の添付部材10は次のようにして容易
に製造できる。まず所望厚みの基部12を用意し、基部
12の上面14及び下面16に例えば塗料の塗着によっ
て有色層部分18a,18bを被着する。次いで有色層
部分18bの外面に例えば塗料の塗着によって不透明層
部分22を被着し、さらに有色層部分18aの外面に例
えば被覆材の塗着によって保護層部分24を形成する。
その状態で、不透明層部分22から基部12の上面14
まで切込み28を形成する。最後に、不透明層部分22
の外面に接着剤層部分26を被着する。このようにして
形成された積層体を、例えばプレス機械によって所望形
状に切断加工して、図1の添付部材10が完成する。
The attachment member 10 of FIG. 1 can be easily manufactured as follows. First, the base 12 having a desired thickness is prepared, and the colored layer portions 18a and 18b are applied to the upper surface 14 and the lower surface 16 of the base 12 by, for example, applying a paint. Next, the opaque layer portion 22 is applied to the outer surface of the colored layer portion 18b by coating, for example, and the protective layer portion 24 is formed on the outer surface of the colored layer portion 18a by coating, for example.
In that state, from the opaque layer portion 22 to the upper surface 14 of the base portion 12.
A notch 28 is formed up to. Finally, the opaque layer portion 22
The adhesive layer portion 26 is applied to the outer surface of the. The laminated body thus formed is cut into a desired shape by, for example, a pressing machine to complete the attached member 10 of FIG. 1.

【0030】図5は、本発明の他の実施例による添付部
材38を示す。添付部材38は、図1の添付部材10に
対応するものであり、基部12と、基部12の上面14
及び下面16に被着される有色層部分18a,18b
と、有色層部分18bの外面に被着される不透明層部分
22と、有色層部分18aの外面に被着される保護層部
分24と、不透明層部分22の外面に被着される接着剤
層部分26とを備える。さらに添付部材38は、添付部
材10の切込み28の代わりに、不透明層部分22の外
面に形成される複数の窪み40を備える。窪み40は、
例えば熱型押や高周波型押等の周知の方法によって、有
色層部分18b及び不透明層部分22を備えた基部12
の下面16側に形成される。窪み40は切込み28と同
様に、添付部材38に固有の規則的模様を付与すること
ができ、特に有色層部分18a,18bが蛍光染料を含
有する場合に明暗の際立つ独特の色表示を実現できる。
窪み40の形状は、半球形、錐形、柱形、波形等、様々
な形状を採用できる。
FIG. 5 shows an attachment member 38 according to another embodiment of the present invention. The attachment member 38 corresponds to the attachment member 10 in FIG. 1, and includes the base 12 and the upper surface 14 of the base 12.
And colored layer portions 18a, 18b to be attached to the lower surface 16
An opaque layer portion 22 applied to the outer surface of the colored layer portion 18b, a protective layer portion 24 applied to the outer surface of the colored layer portion 18a, and an adhesive layer applied to the outer surface of the opaque layer portion 22. And a portion 26. Further, the attachment member 38 includes a plurality of recesses 40 formed in the outer surface of the opaque layer portion 22 instead of the notches 28 of the attachment member 10. The depression 40 is
The base 12 having the colored layer portion 18b and the opaque layer portion 22 is formed by a known method such as heat embossing or high-frequency embossing.
Is formed on the lower surface 16 side of the. The recesses 40 can give the attachment member 38 a regular pattern similar to the notches 28, and can realize a distinctive color display that stands out in light and dark, especially when the colored layer portions 18a and 18b contain a fluorescent dye. .
Various shapes such as a hemispherical shape, a conical shape, a pillar shape, and a corrugated shape can be adopted as the shape of the depression 40.

【0031】図6に示す本発明のさらに他の実施例によ
る添付部材42は、図3の添付部材34に対応するもの
であり、基部12と、有色層部分18a,18bと、不
透明層部分22と、保護層部分32と、離型紙36を有
した接着剤層部分26とを備える。さらに添付部材42
は、添付部材34の切込み28の代わりに、不透明層部
分22の外面に形成される複数の窪み44を備える。窪
み44は複数の平坦面の組合せからなり、その交差部分
の稜線によって、図5の3次曲面的な窪み40とは異な
る外観を呈することができる。
An attachment member 42 according to yet another embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 6 corresponds to the attachment member 34 of FIG. 3, and includes a base portion 12, colored layer portions 18a and 18b, and an opaque layer portion 22. A protective layer portion 32 and an adhesive layer portion 26 having a release paper 36. Further attached member 42
Instead of the notches 28 in the attachment member 34, the recesses 44 are provided in the outer surface of the opaque layer portion 22. The depression 44 is composed of a combination of a plurality of flat surfaces, and can have an appearance different from the cubic curved depression 40 of FIG.

【0032】本発明に係る添付部材の効果を明確にする
ために、図1及び図3の添付部材10,34を下記
〔1〕〜〔3〕の構成で製造し、全体の厚み、3次曲面
からなる物体表面への追従性、及び視覚に訴える色の深
み感を、従来の樹脂成形品全体が着色された添付部材
〔4〕との比較で評価した。
In order to clarify the effect of the attachment member according to the present invention, the attachment members 10 and 34 shown in FIGS. 1 and 3 are manufactured by the following constitutions [1] to [3], and the total thickness and tertiary The ability to follow the surface of an object formed of a curved surface and the visual depth of color were evaluated in comparison with a conventional attached member [4] in which the entire resin molded product was colored.

【0033】〔1〕添付部材10において、 ・基部12…100%モジュラスによる引張弾性率が
2.6kg/mm2未満の軟質塩化ビニルからなる1mm厚の透
明シートを使用。 ・有色層部分18a,18b…法定赤色に近似調色した
透明なウレタン樹脂インキを、270メッシュのシルク
スクリーン印刷版を用いて基部12の上面14及び下面
16に印刷し、常温乾燥させる。乾燥後の厚みは4μm
。 ・不透明層部分22…銀色に調色した不透明なウレタン
樹脂インキを、200メッシュのシルクスクリーン印刷
版を用いて有色層部分18bの外面に印刷し、乾燥機に
よって85℃で1時間乾燥させる。乾燥後の厚みは6μ
m 。 ・保護層部分24…透明なウレタン樹脂被覆材を、15
0メッシュのシルクスクリーン印刷版を用いて有色層部
分18aの外面に印刷し、乾燥機によって85℃で1時
間乾燥させる。乾燥後の厚みは15μm 。 ・接着剤層部分26…アクリル系感圧接着剤を不透明層
部分22の外面に塗布。乾燥後の厚みは80μm 。 ・切込み28…1辺4mmの正方形の碁盤目状パターンに
切断形成。
[1] In the attached member 10, the base 12 ... A 1 mm thick transparent sheet made of soft vinyl chloride having a tensile modulus of elasticity of 100% modulus of less than 2.6 kg / mm 2 . Colored layer portions 18a, 18b ... A transparent urethane resin ink approximately toned to legal red is printed on the upper surface 14 and the lower surface 16 of the base 12 using a 270 mesh silk screen printing plate and dried at room temperature. Thickness after drying is 4 μm
. Opaque layer portion 22 ... An opaque urethane resin ink toned in silver is printed on the outer surface of the colored layer portion 18b using a 200-mesh silk screen printing plate, and dried at 85 ° C. for 1 hour by a dryer. Thickness after drying is 6μ
m.・ Protective layer part 24: 15
Printing is performed on the outer surface of the colored layer portion 18a using a 0-mesh silk screen printing plate, and dried by a dryer at 85 ° C. for 1 hour. The thickness after drying is 15 μm. Adhesive layer portion 26: An acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive is applied to the outer surface of the opaque layer portion 22. The thickness after drying is 80 μm. -Incision 28: Cut and form a square grid pattern with a side of 4 mm.

【0034】〔2〕添付部材34において、 ・基部12、有色層部分18a,18b、不透明層部分
22、接着剤層部分26、及び切込み28は、〔1〕と
同じ。 ・保護層部分32…特公昭60−42011に記載の方
法により、透明なポリウレタン樹脂(ポリエステルポリ
エーテルポリウレタン樹脂)を有色層部分18aの外面
に注型し、50℃の恒温槽で5時間加熱して硬化させ
る。硬化後の厚みは1.5mm。
[2] In the attachment member 34: The base 12, the colored layer portions 18a and 18b, the opaque layer portion 22, the adhesive layer portion 26, and the cut 28 are the same as those in [1]. Protective layer portion 32: A transparent polyurethane resin (polyester polyether polyurethane resin) is cast on the outer surface of the colored layer portion 18a by the method described in JP-B-60-42011, and heated in a constant temperature bath at 50 ° C. for 5 hours. To cure. The thickness after curing is 1.5 mm.

【0035】〔3〕添付部材10において、 ・基部12、不透明層部分22、保護槽部分24、接着
剤層部分26、及び切込み28は、〔1〕と同じ。 ・有色層部分18a,18b…法定赤色に近似調色した
透明なウレタン樹脂インキに蛍光染料を3重量%添加し
た塗料を、270メッシュのシルクスクリーン印刷版を
用いて基部12の上面14及び下面16に印刷し、常温
乾燥させる。乾燥後の厚みは4μm 。 評価結果を次表に示す。
[3] In the attached member 10, the base 12, the opaque layer portion 22, the protective tank portion 24, the adhesive layer portion 26, and the cut 28 are the same as those in [1]. Colored layer portions 18a, 18b ... The upper surface 14 and the lower surface 16 of the base 12 using a 270-mesh silk screen printing plate made of a transparent urethane resin ink that is toned to a legally red color and containing 3% by weight of a fluorescent dye. Print on and dry at room temperature. The thickness after drying is 4 μm. The evaluation results are shown in the following table.

【0036】[0036]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0037】さらに、本発明に係る添付部材の基部に好
適に使用される軟質プラスチックの特性を規定するため
に、以下の実験を行った。下記の基部及び接着剤層部分
を有した添付部材を1辺8cmの正方形に裁断したもの
を、アミラック塗料を塗布した曲率半径500mmの3次
曲面からなる物体表面に取着し、貼着の可否、経時(2
4時間)後の貼着状態を評価した。 ・基部…軟質塩化ビニル製の1mm厚の透明シート。JI
SK6732に記載のダンベル形状に打抜いたサンプル
片を引張速度200mm/minで引っ張ったときの100%
モジュラスによる引張弾性率が異なる数種類のものを使
用。 ・接着剤層部分…アクリル酸ブチル70重量%、アクリ
ル酸メチル18重量%、メタクリル酸メチル5重量%、
酢酸ビニル2重量%、アクリル酸5重量%を含有する重
量平均分子量90万の共重合体Aに、1分子の2−エチ
ル−2−(ヒドロキシメチル)−1.3−プロパンジオ
ールと3分子のトリレンジイソシアネートとの求核反応
生成物Bを、固形分比でA:B=100:1.5の比率
に混合してなる感圧接着剤を、乾燥後の厚みが80μm
になるように基部に塗布。 評価結果を次表に示す。
Further, the following experiment was conducted in order to define the characteristics of the soft plastic that is preferably used for the base of the attachment member according to the present invention. Attaching member with the following base and adhesive layer, cut into a square with a side of 8 cm, is attached to the surface of an object composed of a cubic curved surface with a radius of curvature of 500 mm coated with amylac paint, and whether or not it can be attached , Over time (2
The adhered state after 4 hours) was evaluated.・ Base: 1 mm thick transparent sheet made of soft vinyl chloride. JI
100% when a sample piece punched into a dumbbell shape described in SK6732 is pulled at a pulling speed of 200 mm / min.
Uses several types with different modulus of elasticity depending on the modulus. Adhesive layer portion: butyl acrylate 70% by weight, methyl acrylate 18% by weight, methyl methacrylate 5% by weight,
Copolymer A containing 2% by weight of vinyl acetate and 5% by weight of acrylic acid and having a weight average molecular weight of 900,000 contains 1 molecule of 2-ethyl-2- (hydroxymethyl) -1.3-propanediol and 3 molecules of A pressure-sensitive adhesive obtained by mixing a nucleophilic reaction product B with tolylene diisocyanate in a solid content ratio of A: B = 100: 1.5 has a thickness after drying of 80 μm.
Apply to the base so that. The evaluation results are shown in the following table.

【0038】[0038]

【表2】 この実験から、本発明の添付部材に好適に使用される軟
質プラスチックは、100%モジュラスによる引張弾性
率が2.6kg/mm2以下の軟質プラスチックであることが
分かる。
[Table 2] From this experiment, it can be seen that the soft plastic preferably used for the attachment member of the present invention is a soft plastic having a tensile elastic modulus at 100% modulus of 2.6 kg / mm 2 or less.

【0039】以上、本発明の好適な実施例を説明した
が、本発明に係る添付部材は上記実施例に限定されるも
のではなく、特許請求の範囲に記載された本発明の精神
及び範囲から逸脱せずに様々な修正、変更を行うことが
できる。例えば、有色層部分は塗料や樹脂フィルムから
形成できるので、容易に多色化することができる。切込
み又は窪みを、基部の一部分に局部的に設けることもで
きる。基部に切込みと窪みとの両方を設けてもよい。保
護層部分の外面に、印刷や機械加工によって文字や模様
を設けることもできる。このように本発明の添付部材
は、樹脂シートからなる基部に有色層部分を被着して形
成されるので、容易に所望の意匠を付与でき、線状、帯
状、板状等の様々な形状に容易に切断加工できる。ま
た、本発明に係る添付部材は、車体、船体、家庭用機
器、建造物等の様々な物体表面を保護したり装飾したり
するために使用できる。
Although the preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the attachment member according to the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, and the spirit and scope of the present invention described in the claims are considered. Various modifications and changes can be made without departing. For example, since the colored layer portion can be formed from a paint or a resin film, it is possible to easily make multiple colors. Notches or depressions may also be provided locally on a portion of the base. You may provide both a notch and a recess in a base. Characters and patterns may be provided on the outer surface of the protective layer portion by printing or machining. As described above, since the attached member of the present invention is formed by applying the colored layer portion to the base portion made of the resin sheet, it is possible to easily give a desired design, and various shapes such as a linear shape, a belt shape, and a plate shape. Can be easily cut. Further, the attachment member according to the present invention can be used to protect or decorate the surface of various objects such as car bodies, hulls, household appliances, and buildings.

【0040】[0040]

【発明の効果】以上の説明から明らかなように、本発明
に係る添付部材は、光透過性を有する樹脂シートからな
る基部の上面及び下面の少なくとも一方に光透過性を有
する樹脂材料からなる有色層部分を被着して、基部が有
色層部分の色を拡散的に表示する構成とした。したがっ
て、有色層部分を適宜交換することによって、所望の色
を表示する多種類の添付部材を容易に得ることができ、
添付部材の多品種少量生産が可能となる。また、添付部
材の厚みを表面積の大きさに関わらず容易に4mm以下に
できるので、外観を損なったり邪魔になったりすること
なく、添付部材を所定の取着場所以外の様々な物体表面
に取着できる。
As is apparent from the above description, the attachment member according to the present invention has a colored member made of a resin material having light transmittance on at least one of the upper surface and the lower surface of the base made of the resin sheet having light transmittance. The layer portion was applied so that the base portion diffusely displayed the color of the colored layer portion. Therefore, by appropriately exchanging the colored layer portion, it is possible to easily obtain various kinds of attached members displaying a desired color,
High-mix low-volume production of attached parts is possible. Also, since the thickness of the attached member can be easily set to 4 mm or less regardless of the surface area, the attached member can be attached to various object surfaces other than the predetermined attachment place without damaging the appearance or hindering the appearance. I can wear it.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施例による添付部材を物体表面に取
着した状態で示す斜視図である。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a state where an attachment member according to an embodiment of the present invention is attached to an object surface.

【図2】本発明の他の実施例による添付部材の側面図で
ある。
FIG. 2 is a side view of an attachment member according to another embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】本発明のさらに他の実施例による添付部材の側
面図である。
FIG. 3 is a side view of an attachment member according to still another embodiment of the present invention.

【図4】図1の添付部材の切込みの変形例を示す図で、
(a)碁盤目状、(b)ダイヤ状、及び(c)ハニカム
状、の各パターンを示す。
FIG. 4 is a view showing a modified example of the cut of the attachment member of FIG.
Each pattern of (a) grid pattern, (b) diamond pattern, and (c) honeycomb pattern is shown.

【図5】本発明のさらに他の実施例による添付部材の側
面図である。
FIG. 5 is a side view of an attachment member according to still another embodiment of the present invention.

【図6】本発明のさらに他の実施例による添付部材の側
面図である。
FIG. 6 is a side view of an attachment member according to still another embodiment of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

10,30,34,38,42…添付部材 12…基部 14…上面 16…下面 18a,18b…有色層部分 20…物体表面 22…不透明層部分 24,32…保護層部分 26…接着剤層部分 28…切込み 40,44…窪み 10, 30, 34, 38, 42 ... Attached member 12 ... Base portion 14 ... Upper surface 16 ... Lower surface 18a, 18b ... Colored layer portion 20 ... Object surface 22 ... Opaque layer portion 24, 32 ... Protective layer portion 26 ... Adhesive layer portion 28 ... Notch 40, 44 ... Dimple

Claims (10)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 物体表面に取着される添付部材であっ
て、 相互に対向する上面と下面とを備え、光透過性を有する
樹脂シートからなる基部と、 前記基部の前記上面及び前記下面の少なくとも一方を被
覆して該基部に支持され、光透過性を有する樹脂材料か
らなる有色層部分、とを具備し、前記基部が前記有色層
部分の色を拡散的に表示することを特徴とする色表示機
能を備えた添付部材。
1. An attachment member attached to a surface of an object, comprising: a base made of a resin sheet having a light-transmitting property, the base having an upper surface and a lower surface facing each other, and the upper surface and the lower surface of the base portion. A colored layer portion which covers at least one side and is supported by the base portion and which is made of a resin material having a light-transmitting property, and the base portion diffusely displays the color of the colored layer portion. Attached member with color display function.
【請求項2】 前記有色層部分が前記基部の前記上面及
び前記下面の両方に支持される請求項1に記載の添付部
材。
2. The attachment member according to claim 1, wherein the colored layer portion is supported on both the upper surface and the lower surface of the base portion.
【請求項3】 前記基部の前記下面側に設けられ、物体
表面に取着されたときに該基部及び前記有色層部分と該
物体表面との間に配置される不透明層部分をさらに具備
する請求項1又は2に記載の添付部材。
3. An opaque layer portion provided on the lower surface side of the base portion and arranged between the base portion and the colored layer portion and the object surface when attached to the object surface. Item 1. The attached member according to Item 1 or 2.
【請求項4】 前記基部の前記上面側に設けられ、物体
表面に取着されたときに最外部に配置される光透過性を
有した保護層部分をさらに具備する請求項1〜3のいず
れか1つに記載の添付部材。
4. The light-transmitting protective layer portion, which is provided on the upper surface side of the base portion and is disposed on the outermost side when attached to the object surface, according to any one of claims 1 to 3. The attached member as described in 1 above.
【請求項5】 前記基部の前記下面側に設けられ、物体
表面に取着されたときに該物体表面に接触配置される接
着剤層部分をさらに具備する請求項1〜4のいずれか1
つに記載の添付部材。
5. The adhesive layer portion, which is provided on the lower surface side of the base portion and is disposed in contact with the object surface when attached to the object surface, according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
Attached member described in 3.
【請求項6】 前記基部に形成され、該基部の前記下面
と前記上面との間に少なくとも部分的に延びる切込みを
さらに具備する請求項1〜5のいずれか1つに記載の添
付部材。
6. The attachment member according to claim 1, further comprising a notch formed in the base portion and extending at least partially between the lower surface and the upper surface of the base portion.
【請求項7】 前記基部の前記下面に形成される窪みを
さらに具備する請求項1〜6のいずれか1つに記載の添
付部材。
7. The attachment member according to claim 1, further comprising a recess formed in the lower surface of the base portion.
【請求項8】 前記基部の材料が軟質プラスチックであ
る請求項1〜7のいずれか1つに記載の添付部材。
8. The attachment member according to claim 1, wherein the material of the base is soft plastic.
【請求項9】 前記有色層部分の材料が蛍光染料を含有
する請求項1〜8のいずれか1つに記載の添付部材。
9. The attachment member according to claim 1, wherein the material of the colored layer portion contains a fluorescent dye.
【請求項10】 車両の車体構造の表面に取着される請
求項1〜9のいずれか1つに記載の添付部材。
10. The attachment member according to claim 1, which is attached to a surface of a vehicle body structure of a vehicle.
JP16816894A 1994-07-20 1994-07-20 Attached member with color display function Expired - Fee Related JP3553649B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16816894A JP3553649B2 (en) 1994-07-20 1994-07-20 Attached member with color display function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16816894A JP3553649B2 (en) 1994-07-20 1994-07-20 Attached member with color display function

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0825544A true JPH0825544A (en) 1996-01-30
JP3553649B2 JP3553649B2 (en) 2004-08-11

Family

ID=15863068

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP16816894A Expired - Fee Related JP3553649B2 (en) 1994-07-20 1994-07-20 Attached member with color display function

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3553649B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102556252A (en) * 2012-03-14 2012-07-11 无锡艾格尼科技有限公司 Foldable electric vehicle handlebar

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102556252A (en) * 2012-03-14 2012-07-11 无锡艾格尼科技有限公司 Foldable electric vehicle handlebar

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3553649B2 (en) 2004-08-11

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