JPH08250778A - Multilayer piezoelectric element, electrode plate of multilayer piezoelectric element and manufacture of multilayer piezoelectric element - Google Patents

Multilayer piezoelectric element, electrode plate of multilayer piezoelectric element and manufacture of multilayer piezoelectric element

Info

Publication number
JPH08250778A
JPH08250778A JP7048116A JP4811695A JPH08250778A JP H08250778 A JPH08250778 A JP H08250778A JP 7048116 A JP7048116 A JP 7048116A JP 4811695 A JP4811695 A JP 4811695A JP H08250778 A JPH08250778 A JP H08250778A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
electrode
plate
plates
piezoelectric element
electrode plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
JP7048116A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hideki Ono
英輝 小野
Toru Arai
徹 荒井
一年 ▲鮎▼沢
Kazutoshi Ayusawa
Hiroyo Katou
博代 加藤
Satoru Mizoguchi
悟 溝口
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Oki Electric Industry Co Ltd
Oki Ceramic Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Oki Electric Industry Co Ltd
Oki Ceramic Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oki Electric Industry Co Ltd, Oki Ceramic Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Oki Electric Industry Co Ltd
Priority to JP7048116A priority Critical patent/JPH08250778A/en
Publication of JPH08250778A publication Critical patent/JPH08250778A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PURPOSE: To provide a multilayer piezoelectric element of a constitution, wherein electrode plates and piezoelectric plates are alternately stacked, the even- numbered electrode plates and the odd-numbered electrode plates are respectively connected electrically with each other and the yield of the manufacture of the piezoelectric element and the reliability of the piezoelectric element are improved without applying thermal damage to the piezoelectric plates. CONSTITUTION: Each electrode plate 12 is provided with an electrode part 12a, which has the same shape as that of each piezoelectric plate 14, in short, a circle, a projected part 12b, which is projected toward the outside of the electrode part 12a, and a cylindrical connection terminal 12c, provided on the point of the projected part 12b in the direction perpendicular to the contacting surface of the electrode part 12a with the piezoelectric plate 14, and the electrode plates are connected with each other through conductor wires caulked by the connection terminals 12c.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、積層型圧電素子、積
層型圧電素子の電極板および積層型圧電素子の製造方法
に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a laminated piezoelectric element, an electrode plate for the laminated piezoelectric element, and a method for manufacturing the laminated piezoelectric element.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】積層型圧電素子は、電極板と圧電板とを
交互に積層し、かつ、1つおきの電極板同士が互いに電
気的に接続されている構成となっている。この素子は、
微小な位置決めが必要とされる装置例えば半導体製造装
置や光学装置などの圧電アクチュエータ、さらには、自
動車や工作機械の制御などに用いられている。
2. Description of the Related Art A laminated piezoelectric element has a structure in which electrode plates and piezoelectric plates are alternately laminated and every other electrode plate is electrically connected to each other. This element is
It is used for devices that require minute positioning, for example, piezoelectric actuators such as semiconductor manufacturing devices and optical devices, and for controlling automobiles and machine tools.

【0003】このような積層型圧電素子を製造する方法
の従来例として例えば特開平5−48169号公報に開
示されている方法があった。この方法では、先ず、圧電
材料から成る圧電板と、外周部に突起状の接続端子を具
える金属電極板とを交互に積層する。この場合、圧電板
を挟んで互いに隣接する電極板の接続端子が互いに異な
る方向に位置すると共に、一つおきの電極板の接続端子
が同じ方向を向くように積層する。そして、同じ方向に
ある各接続端子の外側に側面電極を配置して両者をレー
ザを用いた溶接により接続する。このようにして、積層
型圧電素子が得られる。
As a conventional example of a method of manufacturing such a laminated piezoelectric element, there is a method disclosed in, for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 5-48169. In this method, first, piezoelectric plates made of a piezoelectric material and metal electrode plates having protruding connection terminals on the outer peripheral portion are alternately laminated. In this case, the connection terminals of the electrode plates adjacent to each other across the piezoelectric plate are located in different directions, and the connection terminals of every other electrode plate are stacked so as to face the same direction. Then, a side surface electrode is arranged outside each connection terminal in the same direction, and both are connected by welding using a laser. In this way, a laminated piezoelectric element is obtained.

【0004】また、側面電極を用いることなく、同じ方
向にある隣接した接続端子を互いにレーザを用いて溶接
する方法も開示されている。この場合には、接続端子は
隣接した接続端子が重なるように長片状となっている。
Also disclosed is a method of welding adjacent connecting terminals in the same direction to each other by using a laser without using side electrodes. In this case, the connection terminals have a long piece shape so that the adjacent connection terminals overlap each other.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上述し
た従来のいずれの方法においても、電極板の接続端子同
士の電気的な接続に溶接を用いていたため、隣接する圧
電板に熱的損傷が加わることを避けることは出来なかっ
た。従って、積層型圧電素子の製造歩留や信頼性を向上
させることが出来なかった。
However, in any of the above-mentioned conventional methods, welding is used to electrically connect the connection terminals of the electrode plates, so that the adjacent piezoelectric plates are thermally damaged. I couldn't avoid it. Therefore, the manufacturing yield and reliability of the laminated piezoelectric element could not be improved.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】このため、この発明の積
層型圧電素子では、一方の最外側電極板と他方の最外側
電極板との間で複数の電極板と複数の圧電板とが交互に
積層され、かつ、いずれかの前記最外側電極板から数え
て偶数番目の電極板同士、および奇数番目の電極板同士
がそれぞれ電気的に接続されている構成の積層型圧電素
子において、前記電極板は前記圧電板と接触する電極部
と、該電極部から外側に向かって突出した突出部と、該
突出部の先端に設けられた接続端子とを具え、前記偶数
番目の電極板同士はこれら電極板の前記接続端子で加締
められている第1の導線で互いに接続されており、前記
奇数番目の電極板同士はこれら電極板の前記接続端子で
加締められている第2の導線で互いに接続されているこ
とを特徴とする。
Therefore, in the laminated piezoelectric element of the present invention, a plurality of electrode plates and a plurality of piezoelectric plates alternate between one outermost electrode plate and the other outermost electrode plate. In the laminated piezoelectric element having a structure in which the even-numbered electrode plates counted from any of the outermost electrode plates and the odd-numbered electrode plates are electrically connected to each other, The plate includes an electrode portion that is in contact with the piezoelectric plate, a protruding portion that protrudes outward from the electrode portion, and a connection terminal that is provided at the tip of the protruding portion, and the even-numbered electrode plates are The electrode plates are connected to each other by a first conductor wire which is swaged at the connection terminals, and the odd-numbered electrode plates are mutually connected by a second wire wire which is swaged at the connection terminals of the electrode plates. It is characterized by being connected.

【0007】また、積層型圧電素子の電極板において
は、圧電板と接触する電極部と、該電極部から外側に向
かって突出した突出部と、該突出部の先端に設けられた
接続端子とを具えたことを特徴とする。
Further, in the electrode plate of the laminated piezoelectric element, an electrode portion that comes into contact with the piezoelectric plate, a protruding portion that protrudes outward from the electrode portion, and a connection terminal provided at the tip of the protruding portion are provided. It is characterized by having.

【0008】また、積層型圧電素子の製造方法において
は、一方の最外側電極板と他方の最外側電極板との間で
複数の電極板と複数の圧電板とが交互に積層され、か
つ、いずれかの前記最外側電極板から数えて偶数番目の
電極板同士、および奇数番目の電極板同士がそれぞれ電
気的に接続されている構成の積層型圧電素子を製造する
に当たり、前記圧電板と接触する電極部と、該電極部か
ら外側に向かって突出した突出部と、該突出部の先端に
設けられた接続端子とを具えた前記電極板を所要の枚数
用意し、前記圧電板を積層しようとする枚数用意し、導
線を2本用意し、前記電極板および前記圧電板を交互に
積層すると共に、第1の導線を前記奇数番目の電極板の
前記接続端子に接触または近接して配置し、第2の導線
を前記偶数番目の電極板の接続端子に接触または近接し
て配置する工程と、前記第1の導線および前記第2の導
線をそれぞれ接触または近接している前記接続端子で加
締めて、前記第1の導線と前記奇数番目の電極板を接続
すると共に、前記第2の導線と前記偶数番目の電極板を
接続する工程とを含むことを特徴とする。
Further, in the method of manufacturing a laminated piezoelectric element, a plurality of electrode plates and a plurality of piezoelectric plates are alternately laminated between one outermost electrode plate and the other outermost electrode plate, and In manufacturing a laminated piezoelectric element having a configuration in which even-numbered electrode plates counted from any one of the outermost electrode plates and odd-numbered electrode plates are electrically connected to each other, contact with the piezoelectric plates Prepare a required number of electrode plates each having an electrode portion, a protrusion protruding outward from the electrode portion, and a connection terminal provided at the tip of the protrusion, and stack the piezoelectric plates. And two conductors are prepared, the electrode plates and the piezoelectric plates are alternately laminated, and the first conductors are arranged in contact with or close to the connection terminals of the odd-numbered electrode plates. , The second conductor to the even-numbered A step of arranging in contact with or in proximity to a connection terminal of a plate; and crimping the first conductor wire and the second conductor wire with the connection terminal in contact with or in proximity to the first conductor wire and the odd number, respectively. And connecting the second conductive wire and the even-numbered electrode plates while connecting the second electrode plate.

【0009】また、積層型圧電素子の製造方法において
は、好ましくは、前記接続端子を筒状体とし、前記電極
板および前記圧電板を交互に積層すると共に、前記第1
の導線を前記奇数番目の電極板の筒状体に通し、前記第
2の導線を前記偶数番目の電極板の筒状体に通す工程
と、前記第1の導線および前記第2の導線をそれぞれ前
記筒状体で加締めて、前記第1の導線と前記奇数番目の
電極板とを接続すると共に、前記第2の導線と前記偶数
番目の電極板とを接続する工程とを含むのが良い。
In the method of manufacturing a laminated piezoelectric element, preferably, the connection terminal is a tubular body, the electrode plates and the piezoelectric plates are alternately laminated, and the first
Through the cylindrical body of the odd-numbered electrode plate, the second conductive wire through the cylindrical body of the even-numbered electrode plate, and the first conductive wire and the second conductive wire, respectively. And a step of crimping with the tubular body to connect the first conductive wire to the odd-numbered electrode plates and to connect the second conductive wire to the even-numbered electrode plates. .

【0010】なお、この出願において、圧電板とは、焼
成や分極を終えたものはもちろん、例えばグリーンシー
トから加工された成形体自体すなわちこの成形体を後に
焼成することにより本来の圧電板となる中間体も含む。
成形体を電極板と交互に積層しその後に焼成や分極を行
なうことで製造される積層型圧電素子もあり、そのよう
なものの製造にもこの出願の各発明は適用できるからで
ある。
In this application, the term piezoelectric plate means not only a piezoelectric plate that has been fired and polarized, but also a green body processed from a green sheet itself, that is, the green sheet is fired later to become the original piezoelectric plate. Also includes intermediates.
This is because there is also a laminated piezoelectric element manufactured by alternately laminating a molded body with an electrode plate and then performing firing or polarization, and the inventions of this application can be applied to the production of such a piezoelectric element.

【0011】また、この出願において、筒状体には、円
筒状の筒状体、多角形状の筒状体、すなわち多角柱の上
面と下面が存在せず、中が空洞のものも含めることとす
る。
In this application, the tubular body includes a cylindrical tubular body, a polygonal tubular body, that is, a polygonal column having no upper and lower surfaces and a hollow interior. To do.

【0012】[0012]

【作用】上述のように、電極板として、圧電板と接触す
る電極部と、電極部から外側に向かって突出した突出部
と、突出部の先端に設けられた接続端子とを具えた電極
板を用いる場合、偶数番目の電極板同士はこれら電極の
接続端子で第1の導線を加締めることにより電気的に接
続し、また奇数番目の電極板同士はこれら電極の接続端
子で第2の導線を加締めることにより電気的に接続す
る。
As described above, the electrode plate includes, as the electrode plate, the electrode portion that comes into contact with the piezoelectric plate, the protrusion portion that protrudes outward from the electrode portion, and the connection terminal provided at the tip of the protrusion portion. When using, the even-numbered electrode plates are electrically connected by crimping the first conducting wire at the connection terminals of these electrodes, and the odd-numbered electrode plates are the connecting terminals of these electrodes at the second conducting wire. Electrically connect by swaging.

【0013】[0013]

【実施例】以下、図面を参照してこの発明の積層型圧電
素子、積層型圧電素子の電極板および積層型圧電素子の
製造方法のそれぞれの実施例について併せて説明する。
なお、説明に用いる各図はこの発明を理解出来る程度に
各構成成分の寸法、形状および配置関係を概略的に示し
てあるにすぎない。また、各図において同様な構成成分
については同一の番号を付して示してある。また、以下
の説明で述べる、使用材料、形成方法および膜厚等の数
値的条件はこの発明の好適例にすぎない。従って、この
発明がこれらの条件にのみ限定されるものではないこと
は理解されたい。
Embodiments of the laminated piezoelectric element, the electrode plate of the laminated piezoelectric element, and the method for manufacturing the laminated piezoelectric element according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
It should be noted that the drawings used in the description merely schematically show the dimensions, shapes, and arrangement relationships of the respective constituent components to the extent that the present invention can be understood. Further, in each drawing, the same constituent components are designated by the same reference numerals. Numerical conditions such as materials used, forming method, and film thickness described in the following description are only preferred examples of the present invention. Therefore, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to only these conditions.

【0014】図1はこの実施例の積層型圧電素子の側面
図である。また、図2は積層型圧電素子を駆動電源に接
続した状態を示す概略図である。また、図3はこの実施
例の積層型圧電素子の電極板の説明に供する図である。
また、図4(A)〜(C)は電極板の製造工程を示す斜
視図である。また、図5はこの積層型圧電素子の製造方
法の説明に供する図である。
FIG. 1 is a side view of the laminated piezoelectric element of this embodiment. Further, FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a state in which the laminated piezoelectric element is connected to a driving power supply. FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining the electrode plate of the laminated piezoelectric element of this example.
In addition, FIGS. 4A to 4C are perspective views showing the manufacturing process of the electrode plate. Further, FIG. 5 is a diagram for explaining the method of manufacturing the laminated piezoelectric element.

【0015】図1に示すように、この実施例の積層型圧
電素子10は、一方の最外側電極板と他方の最外側電極
板との間で複数の電極板12と複数の圧電板14とが交
互に積層され、かつ、いずれかの最外側電極板から数え
て偶数番目の電極板同士、および奇数番目の電極板同士
がそれぞれ電気的に接続した構造である。すなわち、1
つおきの電極板同士が互いに電気的に接続した構造であ
る。そして、電極板12は圧電板14と接触する電極部
12aと、電極部12aから外側に向かって突出した突
出部12bと、突出部12bの先端に設けられた接続端
子12cとを具えており、偶数番目の電極板同士はこれ
ら電極板の接続端子12cで加締められている導線(第
1の導線と称する場合がある。)161 で互いに電気的
に接続されており、奇数番目の電極板同士はこれら電極
板の接続端子12cで加締められている導線(第2の導
線と称する場合がある。)162 で互いに電気的に接続
されている。なお、図1中、8個の電極板および7個の
圧電板によって構成された積層型圧電素子を示している
が積層する圧電板および電極板の数はこの場合に限らな
い。また、符号12、12a,12b,12cおよび1
4は1個の電極板および1個の圧電板に対してのみ付し
ている。
As shown in FIG. 1, the laminated piezoelectric element 10 of this embodiment has a plurality of electrode plates 12 and a plurality of piezoelectric plates 14 between one outermost electrode plate and the other outermost electrode plate. Are alternately stacked, and even-numbered electrode plates counted from any outermost electrode plate and odd-numbered electrode plates are electrically connected to each other. That is, 1
This is a structure in which alternate electrode plates are electrically connected to each other. The electrode plate 12 includes an electrode portion 12a that is in contact with the piezoelectric plate 14, a protruding portion 12b protruding outward from the electrode portion 12a, and a connection terminal 12c provided at the tip of the protruding portion 12b. The even-numbered electrode plates are electrically connected to each other by a conducting wire (also referred to as a first conducting wire) 16 1 that is crimped at the connection terminals 12c of these electrode plates, and the odd-numbered electrode plates are connected to each other. The two are electrically connected to each other by a conductive wire (also referred to as a second conductive wire) 16 2 which is crimped by the connection terminal 12c of these electrode plates. Although FIG. 1 shows a laminated piezoelectric element including eight electrode plates and seven piezoelectric plates, the number of piezoelectric plates and electrode plates to be laminated is not limited to this case. Further, reference numerals 12, 12a, 12b, 12c and 1
4 is attached only to one electrode plate and one piezoelectric plate.

【0016】このような構造の積層型圧電素子では接続
端子で加締められている導線を介して電極板同士を電気
的に接続しているため、圧電板に熱的損傷が加わってい
ない。従って、素子の信頼性が向上する。
In the laminated piezoelectric element having such a structure, since the electrode plates are electrically connected to each other via the conductor wire which is crimped by the connection terminal, the piezoelectric plate is not thermally damaged. Therefore, the reliability of the device is improved.

【0017】また、図2に示すように、第1の導線16
1 を駆動電源18のプラス極20に接続するための導線
とし、第2の導線162 を駆動電源のマイナス極22に
接続するための導線とするならば、積層型圧電素子10
と駆動電源18とを接続する工程を省略することができ
るため、コストの削減になる。なお、第1の導線161
を駆動電源18のマイナス極20に接続するための導線
とし、第2の導線162 を駆動電源のプラス極22に接
続するための導線としても同様の効果が得られる。
As shown in FIG. 2, the first conductor 16
If 1 is a conducting wire for connecting to the positive pole 20 of the driving power source 18 and the second conducting wire 16 2 is a conducting wire for connecting to the negative pole 22 of the driving power source, the laminated piezoelectric element 10
Since the step of connecting the drive power source 18 to the drive power source 18 can be omitted, the cost can be reduced. The first conductor 16 1
The same effect can be obtained by using as a conducting wire for connecting to the minus pole 20 of the driving power source 18 and as a conducting wire for connecting the second conducting wire 16 2 to the plus pole 22 of the driving power source.

【0018】この積層型圧電素子10に用いた圧電板1
4は圧電素子の設計に応じた任意の形状、厚さおよび材
質のものとできる。圧電板の製造方法も特に限定されな
い。この実施例では、PZT(チタン酸ジルコン酸鉛)
を主成分とする圧電材料の仮焼成粉を有機溶媒中に分散
させてスラリーを作製する。次に、ドクターブレード装
置によりこのスラリーをフィルム上に例えば1.1mm
の厚さに塗布し、次いで、これを乾燥させる。乾燥物を
フィルムから剥離して圧電材料のグリーンシートとす
る。このグリーンシートから所定の形状のもの例えば直
径27mmの円板を多数切り出す。これにより、圧電材
料から成る均一寸法の円板を多数得る。これら円板を所
定枚数重ねる。ただし、各円板の間には剥離材例えばジ
ルコニア粉末を挿入しつつこれら円板を重ねる。その
後、500℃で円板中のバインダを除去する。次に、1
250℃の温度で4時間焼成する。焼成の終わった円板
は1枚1枚平面研磨、外径を揃える研磨を行なって最終
的に直径17mmで厚さ0.5mmの円板を得た。この
円板の表裏平面部にAg(銀)ペーストを塗布した後焼
き付けを行ない、円板表裏それぞれに厚さ約0.005
mmの電極を形成する。この円板を絶縁オイル中で高電
圧を印加し分極する。このようにして圧電板14を得
る。
Piezoelectric plate 1 used in this laminated piezoelectric element 10.
Reference numeral 4 can be of any shape, thickness and material depending on the design of the piezoelectric element. The method for manufacturing the piezoelectric plate is also not particularly limited. In this example, PZT (lead zirconate titanate)
A calcined powder of a piezoelectric material containing as a main component is dispersed in an organic solvent to prepare a slurry. Next, this slurry is applied onto the film by, for example, 1.1 mm with a doctor blade device.
To a thickness of 1 and then dried. The dried material is peeled from the film to obtain a green sheet of piezoelectric material. A large number of discs having a predetermined shape, for example, a disc having a diameter of 27 mm are cut out from this green sheet. As a result, a large number of disks of uniform size made of piezoelectric material are obtained. A predetermined number of these discs are stacked. However, these discs are stacked while inserting a release material such as zirconia powder between the discs. Then, the binder in the disk is removed at 500 ° C. Then 1
Bake at a temperature of 250 ° C. for 4 hours. The fired discs were subjected to flat polishing one by one and polishing with uniform outer diameter to finally obtain a disc having a diameter of 17 mm and a thickness of 0.5 mm. After coating Ag (silver) paste on the front and back planes of this disc, baking is performed to obtain a thickness of about 0.005 on each of the front and back faces of the disc.
mm electrodes are formed. A high voltage is applied to this disk in insulating oil to polarize it. In this way, the piezoelectric plate 14 is obtained.

【0019】また、図3に示すように、電極板12は、
圧電板14と接触する電極部12aと、電極部12aか
ら外側に向かって突出した突出部12bと、突出部12
bの先端に設けられた接続端子12cとを具えている。
この実施例では、電極板12は、圧電板14と同様な形
状ここでは円形を有した電極部12aと、電極部12a
から電極部12aの外側に向かって突出した突出部12
bと、突出部12bの先端に設けられた、電極部12a
の圧電板14との接触面に対して直交する方向、要する
に電極板と圧電板とを積層する方向に沿って設けられた
筒状、ここでは円筒状の接続端子12cとを具えてい
る。この場合、接続端子12cと電極部12aとは電極
部12aと同一平面上に設けられた長片状の突出部12
bを介して接続されている。また、接続端子12cの形
状や大きさは圧電板の厚さやピッチ等に応じて適宜決定
すれば良い。この場合、接続端子12cの積層方向に沿
った長さは圧電板2枚分よりも小さい方がよい。このよ
うにすれば電気的に接続される1つおきの電極板の接続
端子同士が直接接触することはない。また、この実施例
では、突起部12bの形状は長片状であるが、電極部1
2aと接続端子12cとを電気的に接続するのであれば
突起部12bの形状はこれに限らない。なお、電極部1
2aと突起部12bおよび接続端子12cは電気的に接
続されている。
Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the electrode plate 12 is
The electrode portion 12a that is in contact with the piezoelectric plate 14, the protruding portion 12b protruding outward from the electrode portion 12a, and the protruding portion 12
It has a connection terminal 12c provided at the tip of b.
In this embodiment, the electrode plate 12 includes an electrode portion 12a having a shape similar to that of the piezoelectric plate 14 and a circular shape here, and the electrode portion 12a.
From the protruding portion 12 that protrudes outward from the electrode portion 12a
b, and the electrode portion 12a provided at the tip of the protruding portion 12b.
It has a cylindrical connection terminal 12c provided in the direction orthogonal to the contact surface with the piezoelectric plate 14, that is, in the direction of laminating the electrode plate and the piezoelectric plate. In this case, the connection terminal 12c and the electrode portion 12a are the long piece-shaped protruding portion 12 provided on the same plane as the electrode portion 12a.
It is connected via b. Further, the shape and size of the connection terminal 12c may be appropriately determined according to the thickness and pitch of the piezoelectric plate. In this case, the length of the connection terminal 12c in the stacking direction is preferably smaller than that of two piezoelectric plates. In this way, the connection terminals of every other electrode plate that are electrically connected do not come into direct contact with each other. Further, in this embodiment, the shape of the protrusion 12b is a long piece, but the electrode portion 1
The shape of the protrusion 12b is not limited to this as long as the 2a and the connection terminal 12c are electrically connected. The electrode unit 1
2a, the protrusion 12b, and the connection terminal 12c are electrically connected.

【0020】このような構造の電極板を用いて積層型圧
電素子10を製造する場合、ある電極板の接続端子と別
の電極板の接続端子とに導線を配置した後、導線を接続
端子で加締めることにより、ある電極板と別の電極板と
を電気的に接続することができる。このため、圧電板に
熱的損傷を加えることはない。従って、素子の製造歩留
を向上させることができると共に、製造した素子の信頼
性を向上させることができる。また、接続端子を筒状と
した場合には、導線を接続端子に通した後、導線を接続
端子で加締めるため、その時に導線が接続端子からはず
れてしまうことがない。
When the laminated piezoelectric element 10 is manufactured by using the electrode plate having such a structure, after the conductor wire is arranged at the connection terminal of one electrode plate and the connection terminal of another electrode plate, the conductor wire is connected at the connection terminal. By caulking, one electrode plate and another electrode plate can be electrically connected. Therefore, the piezoelectric plate is not thermally damaged. Therefore, the manufacturing yield of the device can be improved, and the reliability of the manufactured device can be improved. Further, when the connection terminal is formed in a tubular shape, the conductor wire is passed through the connection terminal and then the conductor wire is crimped at the connection terminal, so that the conductor wire does not come off from the connection terminal at that time.

【0021】このような構造の電極板12を製造する場
合、図4(A)〜(C)に示すように、先ず、平面状の
導電板24を用意する(図4(A))。導電板24は圧
電板14と同様な形状ここでは円形の導電板要部24a
と導電板要部24aの外側に向かって突出したT字型の
導電板突出部24bとを有している。なお、導電板要部
24aと導電板突出部24bとは同一平面上に存在す
る。次に、T字型の導電板突出部24bのうち導電板要
部24aと接続する部分24b1 (後に突起部12bと
なる部分)とこれに直交する部分24b2 (後に接続端
子12cとなる部分)とが接する部分を折り曲げる(図
4(B))。次に、折り曲げられた部分を円筒状に変形
する(図4(C))。そして、円筒状にした場合に生じ
る継目部分24cを必要に応じてに銀ろうまたはりん銅
ろうによって強固に接着する。このようにして、電極板
12を製造する。この場合、導電板24は例えばフォト
リソグラフィ技術およびエッチング技術により容易に形
成出来る。また、導電板の材料も任意好適なものと出来
る。特にこの発明では溶接を不要と出来るので溶接のし
易さを考慮して材料を選択するという制約は無くなるの
で、たとえば、電気伝導度等の電極板として大事なパラ
メータを考慮した材料で導電板24を構成できる。後に
接続端子を加締めて導線と接続すること考慮すると、例
えば、銅や銅合金で導電板24を構成すると好適であ
る。また、導電板24の厚さは積層型圧電素子の設計に
応じた厚さとできる。積層型圧電素子全体の厚さを薄く
して小型化を図る場合等は電極板自体も薄くするのが良
い。
When manufacturing the electrode plate 12 having such a structure, first, as shown in FIGS. 4 (A) to 4 (C), a planar conductive plate 24 is prepared (FIG. 4 (A)). The conductive plate 24 has a shape similar to that of the piezoelectric plate 14 and here is a circular conductive plate main portion 24a.
And a T-shaped conductive plate protruding portion 24b protruding outward from the conductive plate main portion 24a. The conductive plate main portion 24a and the conductive plate projecting portion 24b are on the same plane. Next, of the T-shaped conductive plate projecting portion 24b, a portion 24b 1 (a portion to be the protrusion 12b later) connected to the conductive plate main portion 24a and a portion 24b 2 (a portion to be the connection terminal 12c later) orthogonal thereto. ) Is bent (FIG. 4 (B)). Next, the bent portion is deformed into a cylindrical shape (FIG. 4C). Then, the seam portion 24c generated in the cylindrical shape is firmly adhered by silver brazing or phosphor copper brazing if necessary. In this way, the electrode plate 12 is manufactured. In this case, the conductive plate 24 can be easily formed by, for example, the photolithography technique and the etching technique. Further, the material of the conductive plate may be any suitable one. In particular, since the present invention does not require welding, there is no restriction of selecting a material in consideration of ease of welding. Therefore, for example, the conductive plate 24 is made of a material in consideration of important parameters such as electric conductivity as an electrode plate. Can be configured. Considering later that the connection terminal is to be caulked and connected to the conductive wire, it is preferable to configure the conductive plate 24 with, for example, copper or a copper alloy. Further, the thickness of the conductive plate 24 can be set according to the design of the laminated piezoelectric element. When the overall thickness of the laminated piezoelectric element is reduced to reduce the size, it is preferable to reduce the thickness of the electrode plate itself.

【0022】次に、積層型圧電素子の製造手順につい
て、図5を参照して説明する。先ず、積層しようとする
数の圧電板141 〜14n を、例えば上述の方法で用意
する。また、圧電板と接触する電極部と、電極部から外
側に向かって突出した突出部と、突出部の先端に設けら
れた接続端子とを具えた電極板121 〜12n+1 を用意
する。ここでは図2に示したような電極板を圧電板の数
より1枚多く用意する。また、導線を2本用意する。以
下の説明の都合上これら2枚の導線を第1の導線16
1 、第2の導線162 とそれぞれ称する。
Next, the procedure for manufacturing the laminated piezoelectric element will be described with reference to FIG. First, the number of piezoelectric plates 14 1 to 14 n to be stacked are prepared by, for example, the above method. In addition, electrode plates 12 1 to 12 n + 1 having electrode parts that come into contact with the piezoelectric plate, protruding parts protruding outward from the electrode parts, and connection terminals provided at the tips of the protruding parts are prepared. . Here, one more electrode plate as shown in FIG. 2 is prepared than the number of piezoelectric plates. Also, prepare two conductors. For convenience of description below, these two conductors are connected to the first conductor 16
1 and second conductor 16 2 respectively.

【0023】次に、図5に示したように、電極板121
〜12n+1 と圧電板141 〜14nとを交互に重ねる。
このとき以下のような手順をとる。先ず、第1の導線1
1を1枚目の電極板121 の接続端子に接触または近
接して配置する。この実施例の場合、接続端子が円筒状
であるため、第1の導線161 を1枚目の電極板121
の接続端子に通すことにより、第1の導線161 を1枚
目の電極板121 の接続端子に配置する。そして、接続
端子を加締めて第1の導線161 と1枚目の電極板12
1 とを接続する。接続端子が銅や銅合金で形成されてい
る場合、導線を接続端子で加締めるためには一般の圧着
ペンチを用いることができる。なお、図6には円筒状の
接続端子12cで導線16を加締めた部分の拡大図を示
している。図6中、26は加締めることにより生じるく
ぼみを示している。
Next, as shown in FIG. 5, the electrode plate 12 1
.About.12 n + 1 and piezoelectric plates 14 1 to 14 n are alternately stacked.
At this time, the following procedure is taken. First, the first conducting wire 1
6 1 is placed in contact with or close to the connection terminal of the first electrode plate 12 1 . In the case of this embodiment, since the connection terminal is cylindrical, the first conductor 16 1 is connected to the first electrode plate 12 1
The first conducting wire 16 1 is arranged at the connection terminal of the first electrode plate 12 1 by passing it through the connection terminal. Then, by crimping the connection terminal, the first conducting wire 16 1 and the first electrode plate 12
Connect with 1 . When the connection terminal is made of copper or a copper alloy, general crimping pliers can be used to crimp the lead wire at the connection terminal. It is to be noted that FIG. 6 shows an enlarged view of a portion where the conductor wire 16 is swaged with the cylindrical connection terminal 12c. In FIG. 6, reference numeral 26 denotes a hollow formed by caulking.

【0024】次に、1枚目の電極板121 の上に1枚目
の圧電板141 を乗せ、次いで、この圧電板141 の上
に2枚目の電極板122 を乗せると共に、第2の導線1
2を2枚目の電極板122 の接続端子に通す。そし
て、接続端子を加締めて第2の導線162 と2枚目の電
極板122 とを接続する。この場合、2枚目の電極板1
2 の接続端子と1枚目の電極板121 の接続端子とが
重ならないように2枚目の電極板122 を圧電板141
上に乗せる。これに限らないが、図4の例では、2枚目
の電極板122 の接続端子と1枚目の電極板121 の接
続端子とが反対方向に引き出されるように電極板を重ね
た例を示している。
Next, the first piezoelectric plate 14 1 is placed on the first electrode plate 12 1 , then the second electrode plate 12 2 is placed on the piezoelectric plate 14 1 , and Second conductor 1
6 2 is passed through the connection terminal of the second electrode plate 12 2 . Then, the connection terminal is caulked to connect the second conducting wire 16 2 and the second electrode plate 12 2 . In this case, the second electrode plate 1
2 second connection terminals and the piezoelectric plate 14 1 second sheet of the electrode plate 12 2 so as not to overlap with the first sheet of the connection terminals of the electrode plates 12 1
Put it on top. Although not limited to this, in the example of FIG. 4, an example of stacking the electrode plates so that the connection terminals of the second electrode plate 12 2 and the connection terminals of the first electrode plate 12 1 are pulled out in opposite directions. Is shown.

【0025】次に、この2枚目の電極板122 の上に2
枚目の圧電板142 を乗せ、次いでこの2枚目の圧電板
142 の上に、第1の導線161 に通しながら3枚目の
電極板123 を乗せる。そして、接続端子を加締めて第
1の導線161 と3枚目の電極板123 とを接続する。
この場合、3枚目の電極板123 の接続端子が1枚目の
電極板121 の接続端子の上側に位置するように3枚目
の電極板123 を乗せるのが最も簡単である。
Next, 2 is placed on the second electrode plate 12 2.
The second piezoelectric plate 14 2 is placed, and then the third electrode plate 12 3 is placed on the second piezoelectric plate 14 2 while passing the first conducting wire 16 1 . Then, the connection terminal is caulked to connect the first conducting wire 16 1 to the third electrode plate 12 3 .
In this case, it is easiest to place the third sheet of the electrode plate 12 third connection terminals first sheet of electrode plate 12 1 of the connection electrode plate 12 3 of the third sheet so as to be positioned on the upper side of the terminal.

【0026】以後、偶数番目の電極板の接続端子を第2
の導線162 に通し、かつ接続端子を加締めて第2の導
線162 と接続しながら偶数番目の電極板を順次積層
し、同じく、奇数番目の電極板の接続端子を第1の導線
161 に通し、かつ接続端子を加締めて第1の導線16
1 と接続しながら奇数番目の電極板を順次積層する。も
ちろんこの作業は各導電板間に圧電板を挿入しながら行
なう。
Thereafter, the connection terminals of the even-numbered electrode plates are connected to the second
Conductors 16 2 through, and the second is connected to the conductor 16 2 sequentially laminated even-numbered electrode plate while the connection terminals caulked of, likewise, the connection terminals of the odd-numbered electrode plate first conductor 16 1 through and crimp the connection terminal to the first conductor 16
While connecting to 1 , the odd-numbered electrode plates are sequentially laminated. Of course, this work is performed while inserting the piezoelectric plates between the conductive plates.

【0027】こうすると導電板同士の位置合わせが特別
な治具なしに行なえ、しかも、導電板同士の電気的な接
続が溶接などの作業なしに行なえる。特に、接続端子が
筒状である場合には導線を筒状の接続端子に通した後、
導線を接続端子で加締めるため、その時に導線が接続端
子からはずれてしまうことがない。
In this way, the conductive plates can be aligned with each other without a special jig, and the conductive plates can be electrically connected without any work such as welding. In particular, if the connecting terminal is tubular, after passing the conducting wire through the tubular connecting terminal,
Since the conductor wire is crimped at the connection terminal, the conductor wire does not come off from the connection terminal at that time.

【0028】なお、上述の実施例では電極板を1つ積層
するごとに接続端子を加締めて、電極板を導線と接続し
てゆく例を説明したが、先ず、電極板と圧電板とをすべ
て積層してしまい、その後、第1の導線を奇数番目の接
続端子に通し、第2の導線を偶数番目の接続端子に通し
た後、接続端子を加締めてもよい。この場合も、特に治
具を用いることなく各電極板を整列出来、然も、偶数番
目のもの同士、奇数番目のもの同士を溶接などを行なう
ことなく電気的に接続できる。
In the above embodiment, the connection terminal is crimped every time one electrode plate is laminated to connect the electrode plate to the lead wire. However, first, the electrode plate and the piezoelectric plate are connected. After all the layers are stacked, the first conductive wire may be passed through the odd-numbered connection terminals and the second conductive wire may be passed through the even-numbered connection terminals, and then the connection terminals may be caulked. Also in this case, the electrode plates can be aligned without using a jig, and even-numbered ones and odd-numbered ones can be electrically connected to each other without welding or the like.

【0029】また、この実施例では電極板の接続端子を
円筒状の筒状体で構成していたが、接続端子の形状はこ
れに限られず、電極板を加締めることにより導線との接
続が確保されるよう種々の変更が可能である。図7には
接続端子の例を示している。例えば、円筒状以外の筒状
体として、図7(A)および(B)に示す四角形状およ
び三角形状の筒状体であってもよいし、図7(C)に示
すU字型の接続端子、図7(D)に示す半円筒型の接続
端子であっても良い。
Further, in this embodiment, the connection terminal of the electrode plate is constituted by a cylindrical body, but the shape of the connection terminal is not limited to this, and the electrode plate can be crimped so as to be connected to the conductor. Various modifications are possible to ensure. FIG. 7 shows an example of the connection terminal. For example, the tubular body other than the cylindrical shape may be a quadrangular or triangular tubular body shown in FIGS. 7A and 7B, or a U-shaped connection shown in FIG. 7C. The terminal may be a semi-cylindrical connection terminal shown in FIG.

【0030】また、積層型圧電素子の外周を樹脂モール
ドしたり熱収縮チユーブで覆う等の実装をさらに行なえ
ることは明らかである。
Further, it is apparent that the outer periphery of the laminated piezoelectric element can be further mounted by resin molding or covering with a heat shrinkable tube.

【0031】また、上述の各実施例では、グリーンシー
トより得た成形板を焼成、研磨、電極付け及び分極して
得たもの(実施例でいう圧電板)を電極板と積層してゆ
く例を説明したが、グリーンシートより得た成形板(こ
れもこの出願では圧電板と考える。)を電極板と積層
し、その後この積層体の状態で焼成、分極をするように
しても良い。この場合も、電極板の位置合わせは特別な
治具を用いることなく行なえるし、また、電極板同士の
接続を溶接など特にすることなく行なえるからである。
ただし、この構成では、電極板を、銅系のもの等、焼成
時に酸化され易い材料で構成する場合は焼成雰囲気を非
酸化雰囲気とするのが良い。
Further, in each of the above-mentioned embodiments, an example in which a molded plate obtained from a green sheet is fired, polished, electrode-attached and polarized (piezoelectric plate in the examples) to be laminated with the electrode plate However, a molded plate obtained from a green sheet (also considered as a piezoelectric plate in this application) may be laminated with an electrode plate, and then the laminated body may be fired and polarized. Also in this case, the electrode plates can be aligned without using a special jig, and the electrode plates can be connected with each other without welding or the like.
However, in this configuration, when the electrode plate is made of a material such as a copper-based material that is easily oxidized during firing, the firing atmosphere is preferably a non-oxidizing atmosphere.

【0032】[0032]

【発明の効果】上述した説明からも明らかなように、圧
電板と接触する電極部と、電極部から外側に向かって突
出した突出部と、突出部の先端に設けられた接続端子を
具えた電極板を用いた場合、偶数番目の電極板同士はこ
れら電極の接続端子で第1の導線を加締めることにより
電気的に接続し、また奇数番目の電極板同士はこれら電
極の接続端子で第2の導線を加締めることにより電気的
に接続することができる。このため、電極板同士が電気
的に接続する場合に圧電板に熱的損傷が加わることはな
い。従って、素子の製造歩留を向上させることができる
と共に、製造した素子の信頼性を向上させることができ
る。
As is apparent from the above description, the electrode portion that comes into contact with the piezoelectric plate, the protruding portion that protrudes outward from the electrode portion, and the connection terminal provided at the tip of the protruding portion are provided. When electrode plates are used, even-numbered electrode plates are electrically connected by crimping the first conducting wire at the connection terminals of these electrodes, and odd-numbered electrode plates are connected at the connection terminals of these electrodes. It can be electrically connected by crimping the second conductor. Therefore, the piezoelectric plate is not thermally damaged when the electrode plates are electrically connected to each other. Therefore, the manufacturing yield of the device can be improved, and the reliability of the manufactured device can be improved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】積層型圧電素子の説明に供する側面図である。FIG. 1 is a side view for explaining a laminated piezoelectric element.

【図2】積層型圧電素子を駆動電源に接続した状態を示
す概略図である。
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a state in which the laminated piezoelectric element is connected to a driving power supply.

【図3】積層型圧電素子の電極板の説明に供する図であ
る。
FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining an electrode plate of a laminated piezoelectric element.

【図4】(A)〜(C)は積層型圧電素子の電極板の製
造工程を示す図である。
4 (A) to 4 (C) are views showing a manufacturing process of an electrode plate of a laminated piezoelectric element.

【図5】積層型圧電素子の製造方法の説明に供する図で
ある。
FIG. 5 is a diagram which is used for describing a method for manufacturing a laminated piezoelectric element.

【図6】接続端子で導線を加締めた部分の拡大図であ
る。
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion in which a lead wire is crimped at a connection terminal.

【図7】(A)〜(D)は接続端子の種々の形状の例を
示した図である。
7A to 7D are views showing examples of various shapes of connection terminals.

【符号の説明】 10:積層型圧電素子 12,121 〜12n+1 :電極板 12a:電極部 12b:突出部 12c:接続端子 14,141 〜14n :圧電板 16:導線 161 :第1の導線 162 :第2の導線 18:駆動電源 20:プラス極 22:マイナス極 24:導電板 24a:導電板要部 24b:導電板突出部 24b1 :接続部分 24b2 :直交部分 24c:継目部分 26:くぼみ[Explanation of reference numerals] 10: laminated piezoelectric element 12, 12 1 to 12 n + 1 : electrode plate 12a: electrode portion 12b: protruding portion 12c: connection terminal 14, 14 1 to 14 n : piezoelectric plate 16: conductive wire 16 1 : the first wire 16 2: second wire 18: drive power source 20: positive electrode 22: negative electrode 24: conductive plate 24a: conductive plate main section 24b: conductive plate projecting portions 24b 1: connecting portion 24b 2: orthogonal portions 24c: seam part 26: hollow

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 荒井 徹 東京都港区虎ノ門1丁目7番12号 沖電気 工業株式会社内 (72)発明者 ▲鮎▼沢 一年 東京都港区虎ノ門1丁目7番12号 沖電気 工業株式会社内 (72)発明者 加藤 博代 東京都港区虎ノ門1丁目7番12号 沖電気 工業株式会社内 (72)発明者 溝口 悟 群馬県佐波郡境町大字伊与久3344−1 沖 セラミック工業株式会社内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Toru Arai 1-7-12 Toranomon, Minato-ku, Tokyo Oki Electric Industry Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor ▲ Ayu ▼ Sawa 1 year Toranomon 1-chome, Minato-ku, Tokyo No. 12 Oki Electric Industry Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Hiroyo Kato 1-7-12 Toranomon, Minato-ku, Tokyo Oki Electric Industry Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Satoru Mizoguchi 3344 Iyohisa, Sakai-gun, Gunma Prefecture -1 Oki Ceramic Industry Co., Ltd.

Claims (6)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 一方の最外側電極板と他方の最外側電極
板との間で複数の電極板と複数の圧電板とが交互に積層
され、かつ、いずれかの前記最外側電極板から数えて偶
数番目の電極板同士、および奇数番目の電極板同士がそ
れぞれ電気的に接続されている構成の積層型圧電素子に
おいて、 前記電極板は前記圧電板と接触する電極部と、該電極部
から外側に向かって突出した突出部と、該突出部の先端
に設けられた接続端子とを具え、 前記偶数番目の電極板同士はこれら電極板の前記接続端
子で加締められている第1の導線で互いに接続されてお
り、前記奇数番目の電極板同士はこれら電極板の前記接
続端子で加締められている第2の導線で互いに接続され
ていることを特徴とする積層型圧電素子。
1. A plurality of electrode plates and a plurality of piezoelectric plates are alternately laminated between one outermost electrode plate and the other outermost electrode plate, and counting is performed from any of the outermost electrode plates. And even-numbered electrode plates, and odd-numbered electrode plates are electrically connected to each other, in the laminated piezoelectric element, the electrode plate is an electrode portion that is in contact with the piezoelectric plate, from the electrode portion A first conductor wire having a protrusion protruding outward and a connection terminal provided at a tip of the protrusion, wherein the even-numbered electrode plates are crimped by the connection terminals of these electrode plates. And the odd-numbered electrode plates are connected to each other by a second conductive wire which is crimped at the connection terminals of these electrode plates.
【請求項2】 請求項1に記載の積層型圧電素子におい
て、前記第1の導線および前記第2の導線のうち、いず
れか一方を駆動電源のプラス極に接続するための導線と
し、他方を駆動電源のマイナス極に接続するための導線
とすることを特徴とする積層型圧電素子。
2. The multilayer piezoelectric element according to claim 1, wherein one of the first conducting wire and the second conducting wire is a conducting wire for connecting to a positive pole of a driving power source, and the other is A laminated piezoelectric element, which is a conductor for connecting to a negative pole of a driving power source.
【請求項3】 圧電板と接触する電極部と、該電極部か
ら外側に向かって突出した突出部と、該突出部の先端に
設けられた接続端子とを具えたことを特徴とする積層型
圧電素子の電極板。
3. A laminated type, comprising: an electrode portion that comes into contact with the piezoelectric plate; a protruding portion that protrudes outward from the electrode portion; and a connection terminal that is provided at a tip of the protruding portion. Electrode plate for piezoelectric element.
【請求項4】 請求項3に記載の積層型圧電素子の電極
板において、前記接続端子を筒状体としたことを特徴と
する積層型圧電素子の電極板。
4. The electrode plate for a laminated piezoelectric element according to claim 3, wherein the connection terminal is a tubular body.
【請求項5】 一方の最外側電極板と他方の最外側電極
板との間で複数の電極板と複数の圧電板とが交互に積層
され、かつ、いずれかの前記最外側電極板から数えて偶
数番目の電極板同士、および奇数番目の電極板同士がそ
れぞれ電気的に接続されている構成の積層型圧電素子を
製造するに当たり、 前記圧電板と接触する電極部と、該電極部から外側に向
かって突出した突出部と、該突出部の先端に設けられた
接続端子とを具えた前記電極板を所要の枚数用意し、前
記圧電板を積層しようとする枚数用意し、導線を2本用
意し、 前記電極板および前記圧電板を交互に積層すると共に、
第1の導線を前記奇数番目の電極板の前記接続端子に接
触または近接して配置し、第2の導線を前記偶数番目の
電極板の前記接続端子に接触または近接して配置する工
程と、 前記第1の導線および前記第2の導線をそれぞれ接触ま
たは近接している前記接続端子で加締めて、前記第1の
導線と前記奇数番目の電極板とを接続すると共に、前記
第2の導線と前記偶数番目の電極板とを接続する工程と
を含むことを特徴とする積層型圧電素子の製造方法。
5. A plurality of electrode plates and a plurality of piezoelectric plates are alternately laminated between one outermost electrode plate and the other outermost electrode plate, and counting is performed from any of the outermost electrode plates. An even-numbered electrode plate, and an odd-numbered electrode plate are electrically connected to each other when manufacturing a laminated piezoelectric element, the electrode portion in contact with the piezoelectric plate, and the outer side from the electrode portion. Prepare a required number of the electrode plates each having a protruding portion protruding toward and a connection terminal provided at the tip of the protruding portion, prepare the number of the piezoelectric plates to be laminated, and use two conducting wires. Prepare, while alternately laminating the electrode plate and the piezoelectric plate,
Disposing a first conductive wire in contact with or in proximity to the connection terminals of the odd-numbered electrode plates, and disposing a second conductive wire in contact with or in proximity to the connection terminals of the even-numbered electrode plates; The first conducting wire and the second conducting wire are crimped by the connecting terminals which are in contact with or close to each other to connect the first conducting wire and the odd-numbered electrode plate, and at the same time, the second conducting wire. And a step of connecting the even-numbered electrode plates to each other.
【請求項6】 請求項5に記載の積層型圧電素子の製造
方法において、前記接続端子を筒状体とし、 前記電極板および前記圧電板を交互に積層すると共に、
前記第1の導線を前記奇数番目の電極板の筒状体に通
し、前記第2の導線を前記偶数番目の電極板の筒状体に
通す工程と前記第1の導線および前記第2の導線をそれ
ぞれ前記筒状体で加締めて、前記第1の導線と前記奇数
番目の電極板とを接続すると共に、前記第2の導線と前
記偶数番目の電極板とを接続する工程とを含むことを特
徴とする積層型圧電素子の製造方法。
6. The method for manufacturing a laminated piezoelectric element according to claim 5, wherein the connection terminal is a tubular body, and the electrode plates and the piezoelectric plates are alternately laminated,
Passing the first conducting wire through the tubular body of the odd-numbered electrode plate and passing the second conducting wire through the tubular body of the even-numbered electrode plate, the first conducting wire and the second conducting wire Each of which is crimped with the tubular body to connect the first conductor wire to the odd-numbered electrode plate and to connect the second conductor wire to the even-numbered electrode plate. A method for manufacturing a laminated piezoelectric element, comprising:
JP7048116A 1995-03-08 1995-03-08 Multilayer piezoelectric element, electrode plate of multilayer piezoelectric element and manufacture of multilayer piezoelectric element Withdrawn JPH08250778A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7048116A JPH08250778A (en) 1995-03-08 1995-03-08 Multilayer piezoelectric element, electrode plate of multilayer piezoelectric element and manufacture of multilayer piezoelectric element

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7048116A JPH08250778A (en) 1995-03-08 1995-03-08 Multilayer piezoelectric element, electrode plate of multilayer piezoelectric element and manufacture of multilayer piezoelectric element

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH08250778A true JPH08250778A (en) 1996-09-27

Family

ID=12794355

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP7048116A Withdrawn JPH08250778A (en) 1995-03-08 1995-03-08 Multilayer piezoelectric element, electrode plate of multilayer piezoelectric element and manufacture of multilayer piezoelectric element

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH08250778A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007527972A (en) * 2004-03-10 2007-10-04 シーメンス アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト Method for arranging contact pin for piezoelectric element, sleeve and actuator unit

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007527972A (en) * 2004-03-10 2007-10-04 シーメンス アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト Method for arranging contact pin for piezoelectric element, sleeve and actuator unit

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