JPH08241740A - Pressure contact type terminal and electric connector using it - Google Patents

Pressure contact type terminal and electric connector using it

Info

Publication number
JPH08241740A
JPH08241740A JP8021875A JP2187596A JPH08241740A JP H08241740 A JPH08241740 A JP H08241740A JP 8021875 A JP8021875 A JP 8021875A JP 2187596 A JP2187596 A JP 2187596A JP H08241740 A JPH08241740 A JP H08241740A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
pressure contact
terminal
idc
base
conductor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP8021875A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Gheorghe Hotea
ゲオルゲ・ホティ
Lutz Wittig
ルツ・ウィティグ
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Whitaker LLC
Original Assignee
Whitaker LLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Whitaker LLC filed Critical Whitaker LLC
Publication of JPH08241740A publication Critical patent/JPH08241740A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/24Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands
    • H01R4/2416Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type
    • H01R4/2445Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type the contact members having additional means acting on the insulation or the wire, e.g. additional insulation penetrating means, strain relief means or wire cutting knives
    • H01R4/2466Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type the contact members having additional means acting on the insulation or the wire, e.g. additional insulation penetrating means, strain relief means or wire cutting knives the contact members having a channel-shaped part, the opposite sidewalls of which comprise insulation-cutting means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/10Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation effected solely by twisting, wrapping, bending, crimping, or other permanent deformation
    • H01R4/18Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation effected solely by twisting, wrapping, bending, crimping, or other permanent deformation by crimping
    • H01R4/183Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation effected solely by twisting, wrapping, bending, crimping, or other permanent deformation by crimping for cylindrical elongated bodies, e.g. cables having circular cross-section
    • H01R4/184Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation effected solely by twisting, wrapping, bending, crimping, or other permanent deformation by crimping for cylindrical elongated bodies, e.g. cables having circular cross-section comprising a U-shaped wire-receiving portion
    • H01R4/185Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation effected solely by twisting, wrapping, bending, crimping, or other permanent deformation by crimping for cylindrical elongated bodies, e.g. cables having circular cross-section comprising a U-shaped wire-receiving portion combined with a U-shaped insulation-receiving portion

Landscapes

  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)
  • Connections By Means Of Piercing Elements, Nuts, Or Screws (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provided a splicing and branching pressure contact terminal to be easily and reliably pressure contacted and connected to an insulating conductor in the relative wide range and an electric connector using it. SOLUTION: A pressure contact terminal 2 is continuously formed by a transient part 14 offset between a conductor connecting part 4 formed on one end of a base 26 and a pressure contact part 6 on the other end. The pressure contact part 6 is provided with a first IDC part 20 and a second IDC part 22 on both side walls 16, 18 erected from both side edges of the base 26. An electric connector is provided with a housing provided with a terminal receiving groove in which the pressure contact terminal 2 is to be inserted and held. The pressure contact terminal 2 is inserted into and held to the terminal receiving grove between the first position and the second position.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は圧接型端子及びこれ
ら複数の端子を使用する電気コネクタに関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a pressure contact type terminal and an electric connector using a plurality of these terminals.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】圧接型(IDC)端子を使用するのが好
ましい多くの用途がある。しかし圧接型端子の1つの欠
点は、接続(又は挿入)される絶縁導体の断面積に極め
て敏感であることである。時として成端(接続)したい
実際のワイヤ寸法は未知であるので、簡単な接続が必要
な際に、それが最も有効である圧接接続を行うことが困
難である。この特定例は、車両のワイヤハーネスのリー
ドにスプライス又はタップ接続することにより、あるア
クセサリ(付属機器)に電力を供給する場合である。ワ
イヤを切断して圧着するには熟練工のサービスを必要と
するので、圧接技法が使用できると大変有益である。
There are many applications in which it is desirable to use insulation displacement (IDC) terminals. However, one drawback of crimp terminals is that they are very sensitive to the cross-sectional area of the insulated conductor to be connected (or inserted). Since the actual wire size that one wants to terminate is sometimes unknown, it is difficult to make the crimp connection where it is most effective when a simple connection is required. A particular example of this is when powering certain accessories by splicing or tapping into the leads of a vehicle wire harness. It would be highly beneficial to be able to use crimping techniques, as cutting and crimping the wire requires the service of a skilled technician.

【0003】圧接構造が導体の断面寸法に極めて敏感で
ある理由は、絶縁層を貫通する切断縁(カッティングエ
ッジ)は内部導体を完全に露出する必要があり且つ導体
に過度の傷をつけて導体にダメージを生じさせてはなら
ない為である。このことは燃り線の場合に特に重要であ
る。加えて、圧接型端子の接触部は相互に隣接して導体
に接触し、且つある程度の弾性を有し、耐久性及び高信
頼性接続が行われ且つ維持されなければならない。
The reason why the pressure contact structure is so sensitive to the cross-sectional dimension of the conductor is that the cutting edge (cutting edge) that penetrates through the insulating layer requires that the inner conductor be completely exposed and that the conductor be damaged excessively. This is because it must not cause damage to. This is especially important in the case of burnt lines. In addition, the contact parts of the pressure contact type terminals must be in contact with the conductors adjacent to each other and have some elasticity so that a durable and reliable connection can be made and maintained.

【0004】[0004]

【発明の目的】従って、本発明の目的は、スルーワイヤ
(通電中の連続したワイヤ)とタップワイヤ間にタップ
接続を行い、スルーワイヤを圧接接続するタップ型コネ
クタを提供することである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is, therefore, an object of the present invention to provide a tap-type connector for making a tap connection between a through wire (a continuous wire that is energized) and a tap wire, and connecting the through wire by pressure welding.

【0005】本発明の他の目的は、共通軸に沿って広い
範囲(レンジ)の絶縁導体を受けられるよう構成した圧
接型端子及びそれを使用するタップコネクタ組立体を提
供することである。
Another object of the present invention is to provide a pressure contact type terminal configured to receive a wide range of insulated conductors along a common axis and a tap connector assembly using the same.

【0006】[0006]

【課題解決の為の手段】上述した目的を達成する為に、
本発明の圧接型端子はベースから起立する1対の側壁を
相互に相手側に略V字状に折曲げて形成された第1ID
C部と、この第1IDC部の少なくとも一側の両側壁端
部を相互に相手側に折曲げて形成された第2IDC部と
を具え、第1及び第2IDC部に異なる寸法の導体を圧
接接続可能にすることを特徴とする。
[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object,
The pressure contact type terminal of the present invention is a first ID formed by bending a pair of side walls standing upright from a base toward the other side in a substantially V shape.
A C portion and a second IDC portion formed by bending at least one side wall end portion of at least one side of the first IDC portion toward the other side, and pressure-connecting conductors of different sizes to the first and second IDC portions. It is characterized by enabling.

【0007】また、本発明の圧接型端子は、ベースの一
端側に形成された導体接続部及びベースの他端側に形成
された圧接部を相互にオフセットする過渡部にて連続し
て形成し、圧接部はベースの両側から起立する側壁を折
曲げて形成された第1及び第2IDC部を有することを
特徴とする。
In the pressure contact type terminal of the present invention, the conductor connection portion formed on one end side of the base and the pressure contact portion formed on the other end side of the base are continuously formed at the transitional portion which offsets each other. The pressure contact portion has first and second IDC portions formed by bending side walls standing up from both sides of the base.

【0008】更に、本発明の電気コネクタは、少なくと
も1つの端子受容溝が形成されたハウジングと、このハ
ウジングの端子受容溝に挿入保持される圧接型端子とを
具え、この圧接型端子はベース、その一端側に起立する
対向側壁により形成された圧接部及び他端側に形成され
た導体接続部を有することを特徴とする。
Further, the electrical connector of the present invention comprises a housing having at least one terminal receiving groove formed therein, and a pressure contact type terminal inserted and held in the terminal receiving groove of the housing, the pressure contact type terminal being a base, It is characterized in that it has a pressure contact portion formed by an opposing side wall standing upright on one end side and a conductor connecting portion formed on the other end side.

【0009】[0009]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、添付図を参照して本発明に
よる圧接型端子及びそれを使用する電気コネクタの好適
実施例を詳細に説明する。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Preferred embodiments of a pressure contact type terminal and an electric connector using the same according to the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

【0010】先ず、図1乃至図4を参照して、本発明の
圧接型端子2を詳述する。この圧接型(又はIDC)端
子2は導体接続部4と圧接接続部(以下単に圧接部とい
う)6とを含んでいる。導体接続部4は、図6に示す如
く導体(又は芯線)12の周囲に絶縁体10を有するワ
イヤ8の端部に圧着(かしめ)接続されるよう構成され
ている。図示の導体接続部4は一般にFクリンプと称さ
れるものであるが、この導体接続部4は圧接型又は相手
端子と接触する相補形状の端子を含む多くの形状から任
意に選択し得るものであることに注意されたい。この導
体接続部4は過渡部14を介して圧接部6に接続(又は
連結)されている。
First, the pressure contact type terminal 2 of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. The pressure contact type (or IDC) terminal 2 includes a conductor connecting portion 4 and a pressure contact connecting portion (hereinafter simply referred to as a pressure contact portion) 6. The conductor connecting portion 4 is configured to be crimped to the end portion of the wire 8 having the insulator 10 around the conductor (or core wire) 12 as shown in FIG. The conductor connecting portion 4 shown in the drawing is generally called an F crimp, but the conductor connecting portion 4 can be arbitrarily selected from many shapes including a pressure contact type or a complementary shape contacting with a mating terminal. Note that there is. The conductor connecting portion 4 is connected (or connected) to the press contact portion 6 via the transition portion 14.

【0011】圧接部6は1対の第1IDC20を1対の
第2IDC22間に有する対向壁16、18で形成され
ている。第1IDC20は比較的大径の絶縁導体(図示
せず)と接続されるよう構成され、この特定実施例では
0.75乃至1.0mm2 の導体断面積を有する。第2
IDC22は比較的小径の絶縁導体(図示せず)、例え
ば0.35乃至0.5mm2 の断面積の導体用に構成さ
れている。これら第1IDC20と第2IDC22とは
軸24に沿って軸方向にアライメントされている。
The pressure contact portion 6 is formed by opposing walls 16 and 18 having a pair of first IDCs 20 between a pair of second IDCs 22. The first IDC 20 is configured to connect with a relatively large diameter insulated conductor (not shown) and has a conductor cross-sectional area of 0.75 to 1.0 mm 2 in this particular embodiment. Second
The IDC 22 is configured for a relatively small diameter insulated conductor (not shown), such as a conductor having a cross-sectional area of 0.35 to 0.5 mm 2 . The first IDC 20 and the second IDC 22 are axially aligned along the axis 24.

【0012】圧接部6は側壁16、18と一体形成され
たベース(基部)26を含み、絶縁導体の挿入方向に開
口する断面U字状部を形成する。ベース26は圧接型端
子2の全長に延び、圧接部6はロッキングランス28を
含み、端子2を後述する如くハウジング内に固定する。
第1及び第2IDC20、22の外側にストレインリリ
ーフ部30を有する。このストレインリリーフ部30は
上向きに起立するアーム32を有し、圧接部6に配置さ
れる絶縁導体(図示せず)にかしめられてストレインリ
リーフを構成し、導体の移動を阻止して耐久性且つ高信
頼性の相互接続を維持する。
The pressure contact portion 6 includes a base (base portion) 26 integrally formed with the side walls 16 and 18, and forms a U-shaped section having an opening in the insertion direction of the insulated conductor. The base 26 extends the entire length of the pressure contact type terminal 2, and the pressure contact portion 6 includes a locking lance 28 to fix the terminal 2 in the housing as described later.
The strain relief portion 30 is provided outside the first and second IDCs 20 and 22. The strain relief portion 30 has an arm 32 standing upright and is caulked to an insulated conductor (not shown) arranged in the pressure contact portion 6 to form a strain relief, which prevents movement of the conductor and is durable. Maintain a reliable interconnect.

【0013】第1IDC20は対向するV字状部材34
を有し、交差点部に分離した上方切断アーム36を有
し、それらの長さ方向に沿って部分的にアンダーカット
されている。これらアーム36の自由端にはコーナ38
があり、導体を包囲する絶縁体を貫通して導体を露出さ
せる。切断アーム36の下方に接触部40があり、これ
らも同様にV字状であって、頂点は絶縁導体が挿入され
ると露出された導体に対して接触する寸法形状を有す
る。この種の圧接部は業界では周知であり、多くの市販
製品に種々の形状で使用されている。
The first IDC 20 is a V-shaped member 34 facing each other.
And has a separate upper cutting arm 36 at the intersection and is partially undercut along their length. Corners 38 are provided at the free ends of these arms 36.
And penetrating the insulator surrounding the conductor to expose the conductor. Below the cutting arm 36 is a contact 40, which is likewise V-shaped, with the apex sized to contact the exposed conductor when the insulated conductor is inserted. This type of crimp is well known in the art and is used in many commercial products in various configurations.

【0014】第2IDC22は第1IDC20の各側に
配置されている。第2IDC22は夫々側壁16、18
の自由端に形成されている。第2IDC22はソフトエ
ッジ46を含み、それに続いて切断エッジ48があり、
更に接触面50を有する。ソフトエッジ46は曲面及び
平坦面を有し、大径の導体が圧接部2に挿入されると、
導体の絶縁体がソフトエッジ46と接触して自由端4
2、44を拡げ、切断エッジ48が絶縁体を貫通して導
体に達することはない。
The second IDC 22 is arranged on each side of the first IDC 20. The second IDC 22 has side walls 16 and 18, respectively.
Is formed at the free end of. The second IDC 22 includes a soft edge 46, followed by a cutting edge 48,
It also has a contact surface 50. The soft edge 46 has a curved surface and a flat surface, and when a large-diameter conductor is inserted into the pressure contact portion 2,
The insulator of the conductor comes into contact with the soft edge 46 and the free end 4
2, 44 are widened so that the cutting edge 48 does not penetrate the insulator to reach the conductor.

【0015】図2に最もよく示す如く、第2IDC22
を構成する対向部材は夫々側壁16、18と一体且つ内
側に折曲げて形成される。対向部材は長手方向に延びる
アンダーカット52によりベース26に向けて分離され
ている。このアンダーカット52は翼状部を形成し、第
1IDC20の位置に影響することなく側壁16に沿っ
て撓み、大径導体の挿入を可能にする。スロット54が
形成され、この撓み特性を更に改善する。小径断面の絶
縁導体が圧接部6に挿入されると、その表面の絶縁体は
ソフトエッジ46をクリアして切断エッジ48により直
接受けられ、絶縁体を除去して導体を露出させ、接触面
50と接触する。切断アーム36は絶縁体に僅かに食い
込むが、導体を露出させることはない。
As best shown in FIG. 2, the second IDC 22
The opposing members constituting the above are formed integrally with the side walls 16 and 18 and bent inward. The opposing members are separated toward the base 26 by an undercut 52 extending in the longitudinal direction. The undercut 52 forms a wing portion and bends along the side wall 16 without affecting the position of the first IDC 20 to allow the insertion of a large-diameter conductor. Slots 54 are formed to further improve this flexing property. When an insulated conductor of small cross section is inserted into the crimp section 6, the insulator on its surface clears the soft edge 46 and is directly received by the cutting edge 48, removing the insulator to expose the conductor and the contact surface 50. Contact with. The cutting arm 36 bites slightly into the insulator but does not expose the conductor.

【0016】次に、図5及び図6を参照して、圧接型端
子2を使用する本発明の電気コネクタを説明する。前述
した端子2がハウジング60と組合わされて電気コネク
タを形成する。図5には、ハウジング60のプリロード
位置を示し、端子2のロッキングランス28が第1キャ
ビティ62内にあり、端子2がその位置から抜けないよ
うにしている。図6に最もよく示す如く、ハウジング6
0は端子2のロード位置(即ち完全挿入位置)に押込ま
れ、ロッキングランス28が第2キャビティ64内に挿
入される。斯る構成により、先ず図5のプリロード位置
で端子2の導体接続部4に導体(ワイヤ)8を圧着接続
することを可能にする。その後、端子2を図6のロード
位置に押込み、その圧接部6はハウジング60に完全に
支持されているので、従来のスタッファ(圧接工具)を
用いて絶縁導体(図示せず)を圧接部6に圧接接続する
ことを可能にする。
Next, the electrical connector of the present invention using the pressure contact type terminal 2 will be described with reference to FIGS. The terminals 2 described above are combined with the housing 60 to form an electrical connector. FIG. 5 shows the preloaded position of the housing 60, with the locking lance 28 of the terminal 2 in the first cavity 62 to prevent the terminal 2 from coming out of that position. As best shown in FIG. 6, the housing 6
0 is pushed to the loading position (that is, the full insertion position) of the terminal 2, and the locking lance 28 is inserted into the second cavity 64. With such a structure, first, it becomes possible to crimp-connect the conductor (wire) 8 to the conductor connecting portion 4 of the terminal 2 at the preload position in FIG. After that, the terminal 2 is pushed into the load position of FIG. 6, and since the pressure contact portion 6 is completely supported by the housing 60, the insulated conductor (not shown) is pressure contacted with the conventional stuffer (pressure contact tool). It is possible to make a crimp connection to 6.

【0017】ハウジング60はベース66を含み、その
上に端子2の圧接部6のベース16が載置される棚68
を構成する。1対の対向壁70がベース66からU字状
に起立して、その間に端子受容溝72を形成する。各壁
70は端子受容溝72内に延出するリブ(突条)74を
含み、端子2の圧接部6の両側壁16、18の上部と当
接して、端子2が上方へ移動するのを阻止する。また、
リブ74は端子2の圧接部6の第1及び第2IDC2
0、22内に導体を押込み圧接接続するに十分な寸法を
残す。ワイヤ8が端子2の導体接続部4に接続される
と、前述の如く端子2を図6に示すロード位置に押込
み、これと接続したいリード(導体)を圧接部6に押圧
接続し、その後ストレインリリーフ30を圧着する。
尚、この際に端子2の接続部4は圧接部6と過渡部14
によりオフセットされているので、圧接部6に接続され
る導体は導体の端部でなく連続するワイヤ(スルーワイ
ヤ)の途中であって、所謂タップ(分岐)接続に好適で
あることに注目されたい。
The housing 60 includes a base 66, and a shelf 68 on which the base 16 of the press contact portion 6 of the terminal 2 is placed.
Is configured. A pair of opposing walls 70 stand up from the base 66 in a U shape, and form a terminal receiving groove 72 therebetween. Each wall 70 includes a rib (protrusion) 74 extending into the terminal receiving groove 72, and abuts on the upper portions of both side walls 16 and 18 of the pressure contact portion 6 of the terminal 2 to prevent the terminal 2 from moving upward. Block. Also,
The ribs 74 are the first and second IDCs 2 of the pressure contact portion 6 of the terminal 2.
Leave enough dimensions to force the conductor into the 0, 22 indentations. When the wire 8 is connected to the conductor connecting portion 4 of the terminal 2, the terminal 2 is pushed into the load position shown in FIG. 6 as described above, and the lead (conductor) to be connected thereto is press-connected to the pressure contact portion 6, and then the strain is applied. Crim the relief 30.
At this time, the connection portion 4 of the terminal 2 is connected to the pressure contact portion 6 and the transition portion 14 by
Note that the conductor connected to the press contact portion 6 is not in the end portion of the conductor but in the middle of a continuous wire (through wire) and is suitable for so-called tap (branch) connection because it is offset by. .

【0018】以上、本発明の圧接型端子及びそれを使用
する電気コネクタの好適実施例を詳細に説明したが、本
発明は斯る特定実施例のみに限定されるべきではなく、
本発明の要旨を逸脱することなく種々の変形変更が可能
であること、当業者には容易に理解されよう。
Although the preferred embodiments of the pressure contact type terminal and the electric connector using the same according to the present invention have been described in detail above, the present invention should not be limited to the specific embodiment.
Those skilled in the art will easily understand that various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention.

【0019】[0019]

【発明の効果】以上の説明から理解される如く、本発明
の圧接型端子によると、一端側の導体接続部にワイヤを
接続すると共に他端側の圧接部に絶縁導体を圧接接続す
ることにより、分岐接続を容易に行うことができる。ま
た、圧接部には一列に配置された第1及び第2IDC部
を有し、異なる寸法の絶縁導体と圧接続することが可能
であるので、広範囲の断面積の導体に安定確実に接続す
ることが可能である。
As can be understood from the above description, according to the pressure contact type terminal of the present invention, the wire is connected to the conductor connecting portion on one end side and the insulated conductor is pressure connected to the pressure contacting portion on the other end side. The branch connection can be easily performed. In addition, since the pressure contact portion has the first and second IDC portions arranged in a line and can be pressure-connected to the insulated conductors having different sizes, it is possible to reliably and reliably connect to the conductors having a wide range of cross-sectional areas. Is possible.

【0020】更にまた、本発明の電気コネクタによる
と、ハウジングの端子受容溝に上述した如き圧接型端子
を1個以上挿入保持して、導体にスプライス又は分岐接
続する電気コネクタが容易に実現できる。また、圧接型
端子は第1(プリロード)位置でワイヤに接続し、第2
(ロード)位置で絶縁導体に容易且つ確実に圧接接続す
ることが可能である。
Furthermore, according to the electric connector of the present invention, it is possible to easily realize an electric connector in which one or more press-contact type terminals as described above are inserted and held in the terminal receiving groove of the housing and spliced or branched to the conductor. The pressure contact type terminal is connected to the wire at the first (preload) position, and the second
It is possible to easily and surely press-connect to the insulated conductor at the (load) position.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明による圧接型端子の好適実施例の上面
図。
FIG. 1 is a top view of a preferred embodiment of a pressure contact type terminal according to the present invention.

【図2】図1の圧接型端子の側面図。FIG. 2 is a side view of the pressure contact type terminal of FIG.

【図3】図2の線3−3に沿う圧接型端子の断面図。3 is a cross-sectional view of the pressure contact type terminal taken along line 3-3 of FIG.

【図4】図2の線4−4に沿う圧接型端子の断面図。4 is a cross-sectional view of the pressure contact type terminal taken along line 4-4 in FIG.

【図5】図1の圧接型端子を使用する本発明の電気コネ
クタの端子が第1位置にある側断面図。
5 is a side cross-sectional view of the electrical connector of the present invention using the pressure contact type terminal of FIG. 1 with the terminal in the first position.

【図6】図5の電気コネクタの端子が第2位置にある側
断面図。
6 is a side cross-sectional view of the electrical connector of FIG. 5 with the terminals in the second position.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

2 圧接型端子 4 導体接続部 6 圧接部 8 ワイヤ 14 過渡部 16、18 側壁 20 第1IDC部 22 第2IDC部 26 ベース 28 ロッキングランス 60 ハウジング 72 端子受容溝 2 pressure contact type terminal 4 conductor connection part 6 pressure contact part 8 wire 14 transition part 16, 18 side wall 20 first IDC part 22 second IDC part 26 base 28 locking lance 60 housing 72 terminal receiving groove

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 ベースから起立する1対の側壁を相互に
相手側に略V字状に折曲げて形成された第1IDC部
と、 該第1IDC部の少なくとも一側の前記両側壁の端部を
相互に相手側に折曲げて形成された第2IDC部とを具
え、 前記第1及び第2IDC部に異なる寸法の導体を圧接接
続可能にすることを特徴とする圧接型端子。
1. A first IDC portion formed by bending a pair of side walls standing upright from a base toward each other in a substantially V shape, and end portions of both side walls on at least one side of the first IDC portion. And a second IDC portion formed by bending each other toward the other side so that conductors of different sizes can be pressure-connected to the first and second IDC portions.
【請求項2】 ベースの一端側に形成された導体接続部
及び前記ベースの他端側に形成された圧接部を相互にオ
フセットする過渡部にて連続して形成し、 前記圧接部は前記ベースの両側から起立する側壁を折曲
げて形成された第1及び第2IDC部を有することを特
徴とする圧接型端子。
2. A conductor connecting portion formed on one end side of a base and a pressure contact portion formed on the other end side of the base are continuously formed by a transitional portion offset from each other, and the pressure contact portion is the base. A pressure contact type terminal having first and second IDC portions formed by bending side walls standing up from both sides of the terminal.
【請求項3】 少なくとも1つの端子受容溝が形成され
たハウジングと、 該ハウジングの前記端子受容溝に挿入保持される圧接型
端子とを具え、 該圧接型端子はベース、該ベースの一端側に起立する対
向側壁により形成された圧接部及び前記ベースの他端側
に形成された導体接続部を有することを特徴とする電気
コネクタ。
3. A housing having at least one terminal receiving groove formed therein, and a pressure contact type terminal inserted and held in the terminal receiving groove of the housing, wherein the pressure contact type terminal is provided on a base and one end side of the base. An electrical connector comprising: a press-contact portion formed by standing opposing side walls and a conductor connecting portion formed on the other end side of the base.
JP8021875A 1995-01-16 1996-01-12 Pressure contact type terminal and electric connector using it Pending JPH08241740A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB9500782.9A GB9500782D0 (en) 1995-01-16 1995-01-16 Insulation displacement contact for multiple wire sizes
GB9500782.9 1995-01-16

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH08241740A true JPH08241740A (en) 1996-09-17

Family

ID=10768077

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP8021875A Pending JPH08241740A (en) 1995-01-16 1996-01-12 Pressure contact type terminal and electric connector using it

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0722197B1 (en)
JP (1) JPH08241740A (en)
DE (1) DE69526058T2 (en)
ES (1) ES2171490T3 (en)
GB (1) GB9500782D0 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1168504A1 (en) * 2000-06-29 2002-01-02 Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd. An insulation-displacement terminal fitting
JP2002050416A (en) * 2000-08-07 2002-02-15 Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd Metal fitting for pressure welding

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000348786A (en) 1999-06-04 2000-12-15 Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd Press-contact terminal fitting
JP3543705B2 (en) 1999-12-14 2004-07-21 住友電装株式会社 ID terminal fitting
JP3528730B2 (en) * 1999-12-17 2004-05-24 住友電装株式会社 ID terminal fitting
JP3543718B2 (en) 2000-02-21 2004-07-21 住友電装株式会社 ID terminal fitting
JP2001237002A (en) 2000-02-22 2001-08-31 Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd Crimp terminal metal fitting
JP3716715B2 (en) * 2000-07-10 2005-11-16 住友電装株式会社 Pressure contact terminal fitting
WO2023139161A1 (en) * 2022-01-19 2023-07-27 Hirschmann Automotive Gmbh Novel insulation-displacement zone

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4208083A (en) * 1977-03-04 1980-06-17 Trw Inc. Solderless electrical connector
US4620766A (en) * 1985-04-01 1986-11-04 Molex Incorporated Terminal with improved retention means
US4983130A (en) * 1985-10-09 1991-01-08 Panduit Corp. Insulation displacement contact
US4840578A (en) * 1986-10-30 1989-06-20 Hirose Electric Co., Ltd. Electrical contact
GB9225118D0 (en) * 1992-12-01 1993-01-20 Amp Gmbh Shunted airbag connector

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1168504A1 (en) * 2000-06-29 2002-01-02 Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd. An insulation-displacement terminal fitting
US6371792B2 (en) 2000-06-29 2002-04-16 Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd. Insulation-displacement terminal fitting
JP2002050416A (en) * 2000-08-07 2002-02-15 Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd Metal fitting for pressure welding

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB9500782D0 (en) 1995-03-08
EP0722197A3 (en) 1999-04-21
EP0722197A2 (en) 1996-07-17
DE69526058D1 (en) 2002-05-02
ES2171490T3 (en) 2002-09-16
DE69526058T2 (en) 2002-10-02
EP0722197B1 (en) 2002-03-27

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