JPH0823738A - Apparatus for applying fertilizer to lateral row of rice transplanter - Google Patents
Apparatus for applying fertilizer to lateral row of rice transplanterInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0823738A JPH0823738A JP16685394A JP16685394A JPH0823738A JP H0823738 A JPH0823738 A JP H0823738A JP 16685394 A JP16685394 A JP 16685394A JP 16685394 A JP16685394 A JP 16685394A JP H0823738 A JPH0823738 A JP H0823738A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- planting
- row
- blower
- rows
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 title abstract 2
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims description 17
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fertilizing (AREA)
- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は田植機の側条施肥装置に
関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a lateral row fertilizer application device for rice transplanters.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、田植機の側条施肥装置は、一端側
にブロワを配設した筒状の送風パイプの周壁に、複数の
肥料ホッパーの下方に連設した肥料繰出部と、それぞれ
側条施肥ノズルに連通した複数のフレキシブルパイプと
を連通連結して、上記ブロワからの送風によって肥料繰
出部から繰り出される肥料を、フレキシブルパイプを介
して側条施肥ノズルに送給し、同ノズルから植付条に近
接した田面に施肥するように構成されている。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, side-row fertilizer applicators of rice transplanters have been equipped with a fertilizer feeding section connected to the bottom of a plurality of fertilizer hoppers on the peripheral wall of a cylindrical blower pipe having a blower on one end side. A plurality of flexible pipes communicating with the row fertilizer nozzle are connected to each other, and the fertilizer fed from the fertilizer feeding section by the air blow from the blower is fed to the side row fertilizer nozzle through the flexible pipe and planted from the nozzle. It is configured to apply fertilizer to the rice field close to the appendix.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところが、上記肥料ホ
ッパーが植付条の直上方に位置しているため、ブロワが
田植機の側方に突出して側条施肥装置が左右対称でなく
なり、そのため、左右の重量バランスが悪くなって田植
機の左右傾斜を促すという問題がある。However, since the fertilizer hopper is located directly above the planting strip, the blower projects laterally of the rice transplanter, and the lateral strip fertilizer application is no longer symmetrical. There is a problem that the left and right weight balance becomes unbalanced and the rice transplanter is inclined to the left and right.
【0004】また、田植機からブロワが側方に突出して
いるので、運転がしにくくなり、更に、田植機を格納す
るためのスペースを広く要するという問題がある。Further, since the blower projects laterally from the rice transplanter, it is difficult to operate, and there is a problem that a wide space is required to store the rice transplanter.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明では、複数の苗の
植付条にそれぞれ近接して施肥する複数の側条施肥ノズ
ルに、複数の肥料の繰出ケース及び送風パイプを介して
それぞれ連通した複数の肥料ホッパーを、上記各植付条
の上方位置から各植付条の間隔の1/2 だけオフセットし
て、各肥料ホッパーを各植付条の中間の上方に位置せし
めたことを特徴とする田植機の側条施肥装置を提供せん
とするものである。In the present invention, a plurality of side-row fertilizer nozzles, which apply fertilizers in the vicinity of a plurality of seedlings, are connected to each other through a plurality of fertilizer feeding cases and blower pipes. It is characterized in that a plurality of fertilizer hoppers are offset from the position above each planting row by 1/2 of the interval between each planting row so that each fertilizer hopper is located above the middle of each planting row. It intends to provide a side-row fertilizer applicator for a rice transplanter.
【0006】また、送風パイプの上記オフセットの反対
側端部にブロワを配設したことことにも特徴を有する。Another feature is that a blower is arranged at the end of the blower pipe opposite to the offset.
【0007】[0007]
【実施例】本発明の実施例を図面を参照して説明する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
【0008】図1は本発明に係る側条施肥装置Bを具備
する田植機Aを示しており、1は走行機体であり、エン
ジン2を車体フレーム3の前部上方に搭載し、ギヤ変速
ケース4の前方にフロントアクスルケース5を介して前
車輪6を支持すると共に、前記ギヤ変速ケース4の後部
にリアアクスルケース7を連設し、同リアアクスルケー
ス7に後車輪8を支持している。そして、前記エンジン
2を覆うボンネット9の両側に予備苗載台10を取付ける
と共に、ステップ11と車体カバー12によって前記ギヤ変
速ケース4等を覆い、前記車体カバー12の上部に運転席
13を取付け、その運転席13の前方で前記ボンネット9の
後部に操向ハンドル14を設けている。FIG. 1 shows a rice transplanter A equipped with a lateral row fertilizer applicator B according to the present invention. Reference numeral 1 is a traveling machine body, in which an engine 2 is mounted above a front portion of a vehicle body frame 3 and a gear shift case is provided. 4, a front wheel 6 is supported via a front axle case 5, a rear axle case 7 is connected to a rear portion of the gear transmission case 4, and a rear wheel 8 is supported on the rear axle case 7. . Then, the spare seedling mounts 10 are attached to both sides of the hood 9 that covers the engine 2, and the gear shift case 4 and the like are covered by the step 11 and the vehicle body cover 12, and the driver seat is provided on the upper portion of the vehicle body cover 12.
A steering handlebar 14 is provided at the rear of the hood 9 in front of the driver's seat 13.
【0009】また、図中15は5条植え用の植付部であ
り、前傾式の苗載台16を下部レール18及びガイドレール
19を介して植付けケース20に左右往復摺動自在に支持す
ると共に、一方向に等速回転するロータリーケース21を
前記植付けケース20に支持させ、該ケース21の回転軸芯
を中心とした対称位置に、一対の爪ケース22を配設し、
同爪ケース22の先端に植付爪17,17 を取付けている。Reference numeral 15 in the drawing is a planting section for planting 5 rows, and the forward tilting type seedling table 16 is provided with a lower rail 18 and a guide rail.
The rotary case 21 is supported by the planting case 20 so as to be slidable left and right, and is rotated at a constant speed in one direction. The rotary case 21 is supported by the planting case 20 at a symmetrical position about the rotation axis of the case 21. , A pair of claw cases 22 are arranged,
The planting claws 17, 17 are attached to the tip of the claw case 22.
【0010】また、植付部15を三点リンク機構27を介し
て走行機体1の後側に連結し、昇降シリンダ28の伸縮作
動によって、植付部15を昇降作動させるようにしてい
る。Further, the planting portion 15 is connected to the rear side of the traveling machine body 1 via a three-point link mechanism 27, and the raising and lowering cylinder 28 is expanded and contracted to raise and lower the planting portion 15.
【0011】かかる構成によって、走行機体1で植付部
15を牽引走行しながら、植付爪17,17 で左右に往復摺動
する苗載台16から一株分の苗を植付爪17によって取りだ
して連続的に植付作業を行うようにしている。With this configuration, the traveling machine body 1 has a planting portion.
While pulling and driving 15, the planting claws 17, 17 slide the seedlings from the seedling platform 16 that slides back and forth to the left and right so that the planting claws 17 pick up one seedling for continuous planting. .
【0012】図中、29はセンターマーカー、33はブレー
キペダル、34はセンターフロート、35はサイドフロート
である。In the figure, 29 is a center marker, 33 is a brake pedal, 34 is a center float, and 35 is a side float.
【0013】そして、正面視門形の施肥装置支持フレー
ム40を車体フレーム3の後端上面に立設し、同施肥装置
支持フレーム40の上方に側条施肥装置Bを配設してい
る。A fertilizer application support frame 40 having a front view portal shape is erected on the upper surface of the rear end of the vehicle body frame 3, and a lateral strip fertilizer application B is disposed above the fertilizer application support frame 40.
【0014】側条施肥装置Bは、図2及び図3で示すよ
うに、上部に配設した肥料ホッパー46の下部に肥料を定
量供給する繰出ケース47を連通連結し、同繰出ケース47
の下部にフレキシブルパイプ49の上端を連通連結し、同
フレキシブルパイプ49の下端に苗の植付条に近接して施
肥するための側条施肥ノズル48を連通連結して、側条施
肥機構bを構成しており、5組の側条施肥機構bを円筒
形の送風パイプ50を介して繰出ケース47部分で連結し、
送風パイプ50の右側端に繰出ケース47から側条施肥ノズ
ル48に肥料を空気搬送するためのブロワ51を連通連設
し、左側端を閉塞することにより、5条植え用の側条施
肥装置Bを構成している。図中48a は作溝器である。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the side strip fertilizer applicator B is connected to a feeding case 47 for feeding a fixed amount of fertilizer to a lower portion of a fertilizer hopper 46 arranged at an upper portion, and the feeding case 47 is provided.
The upper end of the flexible pipe 49 is communicatively connected to the lower part of the flexible pipe 49, and the lateral strip fertilizing nozzle 48 for fertilizing is also communicated to the lower end of the flexible pipe 49 so that the lateral strip fertilizing mechanism b is connected. It is composed of 5 sets of side-row fertilizer application mechanism b, which are connected at the feeding case 47 through the cylindrical blower pipe 50,
A blower 51 for transferring fertilizer from the feeding case 47 to the side-row fertilizer nozzle 48 is continuously connected to the right end of the blower pipe 50, and the left-hand end is closed to form a side-row fertilizer application device 5 for planting five rows. Are configured. In the figure, 48a is a grooving device.
【0015】かかる構成によって、肥料ホッパー46中に
貯留した肥料を繰出ケース47で一定量づつ繰出し、送風
パイプ50を介しブロワ51から送給される空気によって、
一定量づつ繰出された肥料をフレキシブルパイプ49を介
し側条施肥ノズル48から噴出させることで、一定量の肥
料を苗の植付条dに近接した田面に施肥することができ
る。With such a structure, the fertilizer stored in the fertilizer hopper 46 is fed out by the feeding case 47 by a fixed amount, and by the air fed from the blower 51 through the blower pipe 50,
By ejecting a fixed amount of fertilizer fed from the side-row fertilizer application nozzle 48 through the flexible pipe 49, a certain amount of fertilizer can be applied to the rice field in the vicinity of the seedling planting row d.
【0016】かかる側条施肥装置Bにおいて、本発明で
は、図2及び図3で示すように、各肥料ホッパー46…と
各繰出ケース47…とを、各植付条d…の直上方位置では
なく、植付条d…間隔の1/2 だけ左側にオフセットeし
て配設することにより、施肥する植付条dと左側に隣接
する植付条dとの中央上方に位置せしめると共に、、ブ
ロワ51を送風パイプ50の右側端、すなわち、上記オフセ
ットeの反対側端に配設している。In the side-row fertilizer applicator B, according to the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the fertilizer hoppers 46 ... And the feeding cases 47 ... However, by arranging the planting strip d by offset e on the left side by 1/2 of the interval, the planting strip d to be fertilized and the planting strip d adjacent to the left side can be positioned above the center, and The blower 51 is arranged at the right end of the blower pipe 50, that is, at the end opposite to the offset e.
【0017】図2及び図3中、52はブロワ駆動モータ、
53は肥料ホッパーの蓋体である。2 and 3, 52 is a blower drive motor,
53 is the lid of the fertilizer hopper.
【0018】また、図1で示すように、ステップ11に連
設した後車輪フェンダー54を後車輪8の後端近傍まで延
出させて、同後車輪フェンダー54の上面に沿って左右側
のフレキシブルパイプ49を配設して、同フレキシブルパ
イプ49の後車輪8への巻込みを防止することによりフレ
キシブルパイプ49の固定構造を簡単にしている。Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the rear wheel fender 54 connected to the step 11 is extended to the vicinity of the rear end of the rear wheel 8 and is flexible along the upper surface of the rear wheel fender 54 on the left and right sides. By arranging the pipe 49 to prevent the flexible pipe 49 from being caught in the rear wheel 8, the fixing structure of the flexible pipe 49 is simplified.
【0019】[0019]
【発明の効果】本発明によれば、請求項1の構成、すな
わち、複数の苗の植付条にそれぞれ近接して施肥する複
数の側条施肥ノズルに、複数の肥料の繰出ケース及び送
風パイプを介してそれぞれ連通した複数の肥料ホッパー
を、上記各植付条の上方位置から各植付条の中間の上方
位置にオフセットして配設したことによって、側条施肥
装置の左右の重量バランスを良くすることができ、更
に、フレキシブルパイプの少なくとも1本を植付けケー
スの側面に沿わせて同フレキシブルパイプの固定構造を
簡単にすることができる。According to the present invention, the constitution of claim 1, that is, the plurality of side-row fertilizer nozzles that apply fertilizer in proximity to the plurality of seedling planting rows, the plurality of fertilizer feeding cases, and the blower pipes. A plurality of fertilizer hoppers that are respectively communicated with each other via the above are arranged offset from the upper position of each planting article to the upper position in the middle of each planting article. Further, at least one of the flexible pipes can be arranged along the side surface of the planting case to simplify the fixing structure of the flexible pipe.
【0020】また、請求項2の構成、すなわち、送風パ
イプの上記オフセットの反対側にブロワを配設したこと
ことによって、側条施肥装置の左右の重量バランスを良
くすると共に、田植機本体からのブロワの側方への張出
しがなくなり、田植機の運転が容易になり、更に、格納
スペースが狭くてすむ。Further, by the structure of claim 2, that is, by disposing the blower on the side opposite to the offset of the blower pipe, the weight balance between the left and right sides of the side-row fertilizer application is improved, and at the same time, the rice planter main body The blower does not extend to the side, the rice transplanter can be operated easily, and the storage space is small.
【0021】なお、前記実施例において、5条植え用の
田植機について説明しているが、他の条数、例えば、6
条植え用の田植機にも本発明を適用することができる。Although the rice transplanter for planting 5 rows has been described in the above embodiment, another number of rows, for example, 6 rows is used.
The present invention can be applied to a rice transplanter for row planting.
【図1】本発明に係る側条施肥装置を具備した乗用田植
機の側面説明図。FIG. 1 is a side view showing a riding rice transplanter equipped with a lateral row fertilizer application apparatus according to the present invention.
【図2】側条施肥装置及び植付部の背面説明図。FIG. 2 is a rear explanatory view of the lateral strip fertilizer application and the planting part.
【図3】同平面説明図。FIG. 3 is an explanatory plan view of the same.
A 田植機 B 側条施肥装置 d 植付条 e オフセット 47 繰出ケース 50 送風パイプ 48 側条施肥ノズル 46 肥料ホッパー 51 ブロワ A Rice transplanter B Side fertilizer application d Planting row e Offset 47 Feeding case 50 Blower pipe 48 Side row fertilizer nozzle 46 Fertilizer hopper 51 Blower
Claims (2)
て施肥する複数の側条施肥ノズル(48)…に、複数の肥料
の繰出ケース(47)…及び送風パイプ(50)を介してそれぞ
れ連通した複数の肥料ホッパー(46)…を、上記各植付条
(d) …の上方位置から各植付条(d) …の間隔の1/2 だけ
オフセット(e) して、各肥料ホッパー(46)…を各植付条
(d) …の中間の上方に位置せしめたことを特徴とする田
植機の側条施肥装置。1. A plurality of fertilizer feeding cases (47) and a blower pipe (50) to a plurality of side-row fertilizer nozzles (48), which apply fertilizer in proximity to a plurality of seedling planting rows (d), respectively. A plurality of fertilizer hoppers (46) ...
(d) Offset each fertilizer hopper (46) with each planting strip by offsetting (e) from the upper position of each planting plant by one half of the spacing of each planting strip (d).
(d) A side-row fertilizer applicator for a rice transplanter, which is located above the middle of.
て施肥する複数の側条施肥ノズル(48)…に、複数の肥料
の繰出ケース(47)…及び送風パイプ(50)を介してそれぞ
れ連通した複数の肥料ホッパー(46)…を、上記各植付条
(d) …の上方位置から各植付条(d) …の間隔の1/2 だけ
オフセット(e) して、各肥料ホッパー(46)…を各植付条
(d) …の中間の上方に位置せしめ、送風パイプ(50)の上
記オフセット(d) の反対側端部にブロワ(51)を配設した
ことを特徴とする田植機の側条施肥装置。2. A plurality of fertilizer feeding cases (47) ... and a blower pipe (50) to a plurality of side-row fertilizer nozzles (48) that apply fertilizer in proximity to the plurality of planting rows (d), respectively. A plurality of fertilizer hoppers (46) ...
(d) Offset each fertilizer hopper (46) with each planting strip by offsetting (e) from the upper position of each planting plant by one half of the spacing of each planting strip (d).
(d) A side-row fertilizer applicator for a rice transplanter, characterized in that the blower (51) is located above the center of the blower pipe (50) at the end opposite to the offset (d).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP16685394A JPH0823738A (en) | 1994-07-19 | 1994-07-19 | Apparatus for applying fertilizer to lateral row of rice transplanter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP16685394A JPH0823738A (en) | 1994-07-19 | 1994-07-19 | Apparatus for applying fertilizer to lateral row of rice transplanter |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0823738A true JPH0823738A (en) | 1996-01-30 |
Family
ID=15838867
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP16685394A Pending JPH0823738A (en) | 1994-07-19 | 1994-07-19 | Apparatus for applying fertilizer to lateral row of rice transplanter |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0823738A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8159750B2 (en) | 2004-10-13 | 2012-04-17 | Nec Corporation | Illumination structure and illumination lens mounted thereon |
CN109757169A (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2019-05-17 | 湖南农业大学 | Side deep fertilizing device between a kind of regeneration rice field |
-
1994
- 1994-07-19 JP JP16685394A patent/JPH0823738A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8159750B2 (en) | 2004-10-13 | 2012-04-17 | Nec Corporation | Illumination structure and illumination lens mounted thereon |
CN109757169A (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2019-05-17 | 湖南农业大学 | Side deep fertilizing device between a kind of regeneration rice field |
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