JPH08234684A - Dot matrix light emitting display with light shielding louver - Google Patents

Dot matrix light emitting display with light shielding louver

Info

Publication number
JPH08234684A
JPH08234684A JP6714595A JP6714595A JPH08234684A JP H08234684 A JPH08234684 A JP H08234684A JP 6714595 A JP6714595 A JP 6714595A JP 6714595 A JP6714595 A JP 6714595A JP H08234684 A JPH08234684 A JP H08234684A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
plate
light
light emitting
convex lens
shielding louver
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP6714595A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3232392B2 (en
Inventor
Tomonori Takada
知憲 高田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Takiron Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Takiron Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Takiron Co Ltd filed Critical Takiron Co Ltd
Priority to JP6714595A priority Critical patent/JP3232392B2/en
Publication of JPH08234684A publication Critical patent/JPH08234684A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3232392B2 publication Critical patent/JP3232392B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F27/00Combined visual and audible advertising or displaying, e.g. for public address
    • G09F27/008Sun shades, shades, hoods or louvres on electronic displays to minimise the effect of direct sun light on the display

Abstract

PURPOSE: To provide a dot matrix light emitting display with a light shielding louver which does not incur the mispositioning and lack of strength of the light shielding louver on the front surface of the display, has the good heat radiatability from the light shielding louver, eliminates the possibility of the occurrence of the destruction and disconnection of light emitting elements and the warpage, distortion, crack, peel, etc., of the light emitting display by a difference in coefft. of thermal expansion, contributes to an additional improvement of visibility and has high reliability. CONSTITUTION: A mask plate 2 which has approximately the same coefft. of thermal expansion of a wiring board 1 and is formed with many through-holes 21 and a convex lens assembly plate 3 which is formed with many convex lenses 31 and consists of a rubber elastic material are superposed and adhered on the front surface of the wiring board 1 arranged with the many LED light emitting elements 6. Further, the top end edges of an opening plate 42 formed with many openings 41 and the parts between the upper and lower openings are provided with light shielding eaves plate 43, by which the light shielding louver 4 is formed. The opening plate 42 of the light shielding louver 4 is adhered to the front surface of the convex lens assembly plate 3.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、視認性、放熱性、反
り、歪み等を改善した遮光ルーバ付きドットマトリクス
発光表示体に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a dot matrix light emitting display with a light-shielding louver, which has improved visibility, heat dissipation, warpage, distortion and the like.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来から種々のタイプのドットマトリク
ス発光表示体が開発されており、本出願人も、多数のL
ED発光素子を配設した配線基板の前面に、多数の透孔
を形成したマスク板を接着し、各透孔内に各LED発光
素子を収容して多数の発光ドットを形成したドットマト
リクス発光表示体を既に開発した。
2. Description of the Related Art Various types of dot-matrix light-emitting displays have been developed so far, and the applicant of the present invention has developed a large number of L
A dot matrix light emitting display in which a mask plate having a large number of through holes is adhered to the front surface of a wiring board provided with ED light emitting elements, and each LED light emitting element is housed in each through hole to form a large number of light emitting dots. The body has already been developed.

【0003】このドットマトリクス発光表示体は、小さ
なLED発光素子を用いるにもかかわらず、見掛け上の
発光ドットが大きいため、視認性が良いという長所を有
するものであるが、屋外等の明るい場所で使用する場合
には、視認性が損なわれないように、金属板等で製作し
た遮光ルーバを発光表示体の前面に取付けて、直射日光
等を遮光する必要があった。
This dot-matrix light-emitting display has the advantage of good visibility because it has a large apparent light-emitting dot despite the use of a small LED light-emitting element, but it can be used outdoors in bright places. In the case of use, it is necessary to attach a light-shielding louver made of a metal plate or the like to the front surface of the light-emitting display so as to prevent the direct visibility from being impaired so as not to impair the visibility.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、金属板
等で作製した遮光ルーバを発光表示体の前面に接着剤で
接着して取付けると、両者の熱膨張率の差によって、発
光素子からの内部発熱や外部環境などの温度環境変化に
よる内部応力が発生し、発光素子の破壊や断線の原因と
なり、且つ、反り、歪み、クラック、剥離等を生じやす
くなるので、これまでは遮光ルーバの四隅をビス等で取
付けることとし、ビス孔を径の大きいルーズホール等と
して熱伸縮の差を吸収できるようにしており、そのため
遮光ルーバが位置ずれしやすいという問題があった。
However, when the light-shielding louver made of a metal plate or the like is attached to the front surface of the light emitting display body by an adhesive, the internal heat generated from the light emitting element is generated due to the difference in thermal expansion coefficient between the two. Internal stress is generated due to changes in the temperature environment such as the external environment or the external environment, which may cause damage or disconnection of the light emitting element, and easily cause warping, distortion, cracks, peeling, etc. Since the screw holes are installed as loose holes having a large diameter to absorb the difference in thermal expansion and contraction, the light-shielding louver is apt to be displaced.

【0005】また、上記のように遮光ルーバをビス等で
取付ける場合は、遮光ルーバ自体にある程度の強度が必
要となるが、発光表示体がドットサイズの小さなもので
あると、遮光ルーバの板厚を薄くせざるを得ないので、
遮光ルーバ自体の強度及び取付強度が不足するという問
題があった。しかも、ビス等で遮光ルーバを取付ける
と、発光表示体と遮光ルーバが密着しないので熱伝導性
が悪く、そのため、LED発光素子から発生した熱が遮
光ルーバを通じて放熱されにくいという問題もあった。
When the light-shielding louver is attached with screws or the like as described above, the light-shielding louver itself must have a certain level of strength, but if the light-emitting display has a small dot size, the thickness of the light-shielding louver is small. I have no choice but to thin
There is a problem that the strength and mounting strength of the light shielding louver itself are insufficient. Moreover, when the light-shielding louver is attached with a screw or the like, the light emitting display and the light-shielding louver do not come into close contact with each other, so that the thermal conductivity is poor, and therefore, there is a problem that heat generated from the LED light-emitting element is difficult to be radiated through the light-shielding louver.

【0006】また、上記の発光表示体は、LED発光素
子から出た光が集光しにくいため、集光により輝度を高
めて視認性を一層向上させるように改善する余地もあっ
た。
Further, in the above-mentioned light emitting display, since it is difficult to collect the light emitted from the LED light emitting element, there is room for improvement so that the brightness is increased by the light collection to further improve the visibility.

【0007】本発明は上記問題に鑑みてなされたもの
で、その目的とするところは、遮光ルーバの位置ずれや
強度不足を招くことがなく、遮光ルーバからの放熱性が
良好であり、しかも、熱膨張率差によって発光素子の破
壊や断線、及び発光表示体の反り、歪み、クラック、剥
離等が生じず、視認性も一層向上させることができる、
信頼性の高い遮光ルーバ付きドットマトリクス発光表示
体を提供することにある。
The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to prevent displacement of the light-shielding louver and lack of strength and to provide good heat dissipation from the light-shielding louver. Destruction and disconnection of the light emitting element due to the difference in thermal expansion coefficient, and warpage, distortion, cracks, peeling, etc. of the light emitting display body do not occur, and the visibility can be further improved.
An object of the present invention is to provide a highly reliable dot matrix light emitting display with a light-shielding louver.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】前記目的を達成するた
め、本発明の遮光ルーバ付きドットマトリクス発光表示
体は、多数のLED発光素子を配設した配線基板の前面
に、該配線基板と略同一の熱膨張係数を有し且つ多数の
透孔を形成したマスク板を接着して、各透孔内にLED
発光素子を収容し、各透孔に対応する凸レンズを多数形
成したゴム弾性体よりなる凸レンズ集合板をマスク板に
接着すると共に、更に、多数の開口を形成した開口板の
少なくとも上端縁と上下開口間に遮光庇板を設けて遮光
ルーバを形成し、この遮光ルーバの開口板を凸レンズ集
合板に接着して上記凸レンズを開口板の開口に臨ませた
ことを特徴とするものである。
In order to achieve the above object, a dot matrix light emitting display with a light-shielding louver according to the present invention is provided on a front surface of a wiring board on which a large number of LED light emitting elements are arranged, and is substantially the same as the wiring board. A mask plate having a large thermal expansion coefficient and having a large number of through holes is adhered, and the LED is provided in each through hole.
A convex lens collective plate made of a rubber elastic body that accommodates the light emitting elements and has a large number of convex lenses corresponding to the respective through holes is adhered to the mask plate, and at least the upper edge and the upper and lower openings of the opening plate having a large number of openings. A light-shielding eaves plate is provided between them to form a light-shielding louver, and the aperture plate of this light-shielding louver is adhered to the convex lens assembly plate so that the convex lens faces the aperture of the aperture plate.

【0009】そして、望ましくは、上記の各透孔内をヤ
ング率が500g/mm2 以下のシリコーンゴム弾性体
よりなる封止材で充填、封止し、上記の配線基板とし
て、ガラス繊維強化エポキシ樹脂板を基材とするプリン
ト配線基板を使用すると共に、上記のマスク板として、
該基板と略同一の熱膨張係数を有するガラス繊維強化エ
ポキシ樹脂板、ガラス繊維強化ポリフェニレンサルファ
イド樹脂板、ガラス繊維強化ポリサルホン樹脂板、ガラ
ス繊維強化ポリアミド樹脂板、ガラス繊維強化ポリフタ
ルアミド樹脂板のいずれかに多数の透光を形成したもの
を使用し、更に、上記の凸レンズ集合板として、凸レン
ズを形成していない平板部分の厚みが0.3〜1.0m
mでヤング率が500g/mm2 以下のゴム弾性体から
なる凸レンズ集合板を使用したものである。
Desirably, the inside of each of the through holes is filled and sealed with a sealing material made of a silicone rubber elastic body having a Young's modulus of 500 g / mm 2 or less, and a glass fiber reinforced epoxy is used as the wiring board. While using a printed wiring board with a resin plate as a base material, as the mask plate,
Any of a glass fiber reinforced epoxy resin plate, a glass fiber reinforced polyphenylene sulfide resin plate, a glass fiber reinforced polysulfone resin plate, a glass fiber reinforced polyamide resin plate, and a glass fiber reinforced polyphthalamide resin plate, which have substantially the same coefficient of thermal expansion as the substrate. A large number of translucent light beams are used, and as the convex lens collective plate, the thickness of the flat plate portion without convex lenses is 0.3 to 1.0 m.
The convex lens aggregate plate made of a rubber elastic body having a Young's modulus of 500 g / mm 2 or less at m is used.

【0010】[0010]

【作用】本発明のように、配線基板の前面に、該配線基
板と略同一の熱膨張係数を有するマスク板を接着する
と、温度環境が変化しても、配線基板とマスク板との間
の応力歪みが実質的に極めて小さいものとなる。しか
も、この微小な応力歪みの発光素子の配設、配線部分へ
の影響は、各透孔内のヤング率が500g/mm2 以下
のシリコーンゴム弾性体よりなる封止材により吸収、緩
和される。そして、マスク板と遮光ルーバとの熱膨張率
差による応力歪みは、ゴム弾性体よりなる凸レンズ集合
板によって吸収、緩和される。従って、本発明の発光表
示体は、配線基板とマスク板と凸レンズ集合板と遮光ル
ーバが接着一体化されているにもかかわらず、温度環境
変化によって反り、歪み、クラック、剥離等を生じるこ
とがない。特に、凸レンズ集合板が500g/mm2
下のヤング率を有するゴム弾性体から成り、且つ、凸レ
ンズを形成していない平板部分の厚みが0.3〜1.0
mmのものであると、マスク板と遮光ルーバとの応力歪
みの吸収、緩和作用が顕著となり、LED発光素子から
出た光が平板部分を通じて隣接する凸レンズへ洩れだす
恐れもない。
When a mask plate having a coefficient of thermal expansion substantially the same as that of the wiring board is adhered to the front surface of the wiring board as in the present invention, even if the temperature environment changes, the space between the wiring board and the mask board is increased. The stress strain is substantially extremely small. Moreover, the influence of the minute stress strain on the arrangement of the light emitting element and the wiring portion is absorbed and alleviated by the sealing material made of the silicone rubber elastic body having the Young's modulus of 500 g / mm 2 or less in each through hole. . The stress distortion due to the difference in coefficient of thermal expansion between the mask plate and the light-shielding louver is absorbed and relieved by the convex lens assembly plate made of a rubber elastic body. Therefore, in the light-emitting display of the present invention, although the wiring substrate, the mask plate, the convex lens collective plate, and the light-shielding louver are bonded and integrated, warping, distortion, cracks, peeling, and the like may occur due to changes in the temperature environment. Absent. In particular, the convex lens collective plate is made of a rubber elastic body having a Young's modulus of 500 g / mm 2 or less, and the thickness of the flat plate portion not forming the convex lens is 0.3 to 1.0.
When the thickness is mm, the stress distortion of the mask plate and the light-shielding louver is remarkably absorbed and relaxed, and there is no fear that the light emitted from the LED light emitting element will leak to the adjacent convex lens through the flat plate portion.

【0011】また、上記のように配線基板とマスク板と
凸レンズ集合板と遮光ルーバを接着一体化すると、熱伝
導性が良くなるため、配線基板のLED発光素子で発生
した熱は、マスク板、凸レンズ集合板、遮光ルーバの開
口板を伝導して、放熱フィンの役目もする遮光ルーバの
遮光庇板から外気へ効率よく放熱され、温度上昇が低く
抑えられる。一方、LED発光素子から出た光は、凸レ
ンズ集合板の凸レンズで集光されるため輝度が高くな
り、遮光ルーバによる外部光の遮断作用と相まって、視
認性が一層向上する。
Further, when the wiring substrate, the mask plate, the convex lens collective plate and the light shielding louver are integrally bonded as described above, the heat conductivity is improved, so that the heat generated by the LED light emitting element of the wiring substrate is generated by the mask plate, The convex lens collective plate and the aperture plate of the light-shielding louver are conducted to efficiently radiate heat to the outside air from the light-shielding eaves plate of the light-shielding louver, which also functions as a heat-dissipating fin, and keep the temperature rise low. On the other hand, since the light emitted from the LED light emitting element is condensed by the convex lens of the convex lens collecting plate, the brightness is increased, and the visibility is further improved in combination with the effect of blocking the external light by the light shielding louver.

【0012】また、遮光ルーバは、その開口板を凸レン
ズ集合板に接着して凸レンズ集合板と一体化してあるか
ら、遮光ルーバの開口板や遮光庇板が薄くても、遮光ル
ーバの強度が充分確保される。
Further, since the light shield louver is integrated with the convex lens collective plate by adhering the aperture plate to the convex lens collective plate, the strength of the light shield louver is sufficient even if the light shield louver aperture plate and the light shielding eaves plate are thin. Reserved.

【0013】[0013]

【実施例】以下、図面を参照して本発明の実施例を説明
する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

【0014】図1は本発明の遮光ルーバ付きドットマト
リクス発光表示体の一実施例を示す分解斜視図、図2は
同実施例の一部拡大縦断面図、図3は同実施例のマスク
板と凸レンズ集合板の部分断面図である。
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing an embodiment of a dot matrix light emitting display with a light-shielding louver according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged vertical sectional view of the same embodiment, and FIG. 3 is a mask plate of the same embodiment. It is a partial cross-sectional view of a convex lens assembly plate.

【0015】この遮光ルーバ付き発光表示体は、配線基
板1とマスク板2と凸レンズ集合板3と遮光ルーバ4を
接着一体化したものであって、発光ドット10を縦横に
16×16個形成した実施例を示している。即ち、この
遮光ルーバ付き発光表示体は、LED発光素子6を縦横
に16×16個配設した配線基板1の前面に、透孔21
を縦横に16×16個形成したマスク板2を接着して、
各透孔21内に各LED発光素子6を収容すると共に、
各透孔21に対応する凸レンズ31を縦横に16×16
個形成した凸レンズ集合板3をマスク板2の前面に接着
し、更に、開口41を縦横に16×16個形成した遮光
ルーバ4の開口板42を凸レンズ集合板3の前面に接着
して、各凸レンズ31を各開口41に臨ませることによ
り、発光ドット10を縦横に16×16個形成したもの
である。接着剤としては、シリコーンゴム系接着剤やエ
ポキシ樹脂系接着剤等が好適に使用される。
This light-emitting display with a light-shielding louver comprises a wiring substrate 1, a mask plate 2, a convex lens collective plate 3 and a light-shielding louver 4 which are bonded and integrated, and 16 × 16 light emitting dots 10 are formed vertically and horizontally. An example is shown. That is, this light-emitting display with a light-shielding louver has a through hole 21 on the front surface of the wiring board 1 in which 16 × 16 LED light-emitting elements 6 are arranged vertically and horizontally.
Adhere the mask plate 2 formed by 16 × 16 vertically and horizontally,
While accommodating each LED light emitting element 6 in each through hole 21,
A convex lens 31 corresponding to each through hole 21 is provided in the vertical and horizontal directions 16 × 16.
The convex lens collecting plate 3 formed individually is adhered to the front surface of the mask plate 2, and the opening plate 42 of the light-shielding louver 4 in which 16 × 16 openings 41 are formed vertically and horizontally is adhered to the front surface of the convex lens collecting plate 3, By exposing the convex lens 31 to each opening 41, 16 × 16 light emitting dots 10 are formed vertically and horizontally. As the adhesive, a silicone rubber adhesive or an epoxy resin adhesive is preferably used.

【0016】配線基板1は、ガラス繊維強化エポキシ樹
脂板を基材とする銅張積層板の前面に、縦16本の導電
パターン(例えばカソード側のYパターン群)をエッチ
ング等の手段で形成すると共に、背面に横16本の導電
パターン(例えばアノード側のXパターン群)を同様に
形成して成るプリント配線基板であり、図2に示すよう
に、背面の導電パターン11bはスルーホール12を介
して各発光ドット10ごとに配線基板1の前面に導出さ
れている。そして、この導出部の上にLED発光素子6
を銀ペースト等の導電ペーストで固着し、ボンディング
ワイヤ7で基板表面の導電パターン11aと接続して、
X−Yマトリクス点灯制御回路を構成している。また、
配線基板1の背面には、各導電パターン11a,11b
のリード7を突設している。
In the wiring board 1, 16 vertical conductive patterns (for example, Y pattern group on the cathode side) are formed on the front surface of a copper clad laminate having a glass fiber reinforced epoxy resin plate as a base material by means of etching or the like. At the same time, a printed wiring board is formed by similarly forming 16 horizontal conductive patterns (for example, an X pattern group on the anode side) on the rear surface. As shown in FIG. The light emitting dots 10 are led out to the front surface of the wiring substrate 1. Then, the LED light emitting element 6 is provided on the lead-out portion.
Is fixed with a conductive paste such as silver paste, and is connected to the conductive pattern 11a on the substrate surface with the bonding wire 7,
An XY matrix lighting control circuit is configured. Also,
On the back surface of the wiring board 1, the conductive patterns 11a and 11b are provided.
The lead 7 of is projected.

【0017】この配線基板1の前面に接着するマスク板
2は、配線基板1と略同一の熱膨張係数(縦横方向の熱
膨張係数)を有するもので、この実施例では配線基板1
の基材と同じガラス繊維強化エポキシ樹脂板に多数の透
孔21をドリリングで形成したものを使用している。マ
スク板2としては、この他にも、配線基板1と略同一の
熱膨張係数を有するガラス繊維強化ポリフェニレンサル
ファイド樹脂板、ガラス繊維強化ポリサルホン樹脂板、
ガラス繊維強化ポリアミド樹脂板、ガラス繊維強化ポリ
フタルアミド樹脂板等に透孔を形成したものを使用する
ことができる。これらは比較的簡単に射出成形すること
ができ、ガラス繊維の配合量を加減することによって、
熱膨張係数を配線基板1と略同一に調節することができ
るものである。例えば、ガラス繊維強化ポリフェニレン
サルファイド樹脂板の場合は、ガラス繊維を40重量%
程度配合することによって、配線基板1と略同一の熱膨
張係数(10×10-6/℃程度)とすることができる。
The mask plate 2 adhered to the front surface of the wiring board 1 has substantially the same coefficient of thermal expansion (coefficient of thermal expansion in the vertical and horizontal directions) as that of the wiring board 1. In this embodiment, the wiring board 1 is used.
The same glass fiber reinforced epoxy resin plate as the above substrate is used with a large number of through holes 21 formed by drilling. In addition to this, as the mask plate 2, a glass fiber reinforced polyphenylene sulfide resin plate, a glass fiber reinforced polysulfone resin plate, which has substantially the same coefficient of thermal expansion as the wiring board 1,
A glass fiber reinforced polyamide resin plate, a glass fiber reinforced polyphthalamide resin plate, or the like having through holes can be used. These can be injection-molded relatively easily, and by adjusting the blending amount of glass fiber,
The coefficient of thermal expansion can be adjusted to be substantially the same as that of the wiring board 1. For example, in the case of a glass fiber reinforced polyphenylene sulfide resin plate, 40% by weight of glass fiber is used.
By blending the above components, the same coefficient of thermal expansion (about 10 × 10 −6 / ° C.) as that of the wiring board 1 can be obtained.

【0018】このマスク板2の透孔21は、LED発光
素子6からの光を前面に効率良く反射放出させるため、
その内周面を白色系又は銀色系等の光反射面とし、且
つ、図2及び図3に示すような前広がりのすり鉢形状に
形成することが望ましい。透孔内周面を光反射面とする
には、白色系や銀色系の塗料を後から塗布してもよい
が、予めマスク板中に白色系等の顔料(例えば酸化チタ
ン等)を混合しておくことが望ましい。但し、マスク板
2の表面は、表示コントラストを改善するため、黒色系
の塗料を塗布する等の方法で光無反射面とすることが望
ましい。
The through hole 21 of the mask plate 2 efficiently reflects and emits the light from the LED light emitting element 6 to the front surface.
It is desirable that the inner peripheral surface be a white or silver-based light reflecting surface, and that it be formed in a mortar shape with a forward spread as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3. To make the inner peripheral surface of the through hole a light-reflecting surface, a white paint or a silver paint may be applied later, but a white paint (such as titanium oxide) is mixed in advance in the mask plate. It is desirable to keep. However, in order to improve the display contrast, it is desirable that the surface of the mask plate 2 is a light non-reflective surface by a method such as applying a black paint.

【0019】また、この透孔21には透光性の封止材9
を充填硬化させ、透孔内のLED発光素子6の搭載部分
やワイヤボンディング部分が外部のガスや水分等により
腐蝕しないように封止することが望ましい。封止材9と
しては、特にヤング率が500g/mm2 以下のシリコ
ーンゴム等のゴム弾性体が好適に使用される。このよう
な封止材9で各透孔21を充填、封止すると、配線基板
1とマスク板2の微小な熱膨張係数差によって生ずる微
小な応力が封止材9で吸収、緩和され、各発光素子6の
配設、配線部分が保護されるため、より信頼性が向上し
たものとなる。尚、透孔21には複数のLED発光素子
6を収容するようにしてもよい。
In addition, a translucent sealing material 9 is provided in the through hole 21.
It is desirable to fill and harden and to seal the mounting portion of the LED light emitting element 6 and the wire bonding portion in the through hole so as not to be corroded by external gas, moisture and the like. As the sealing material 9, a rubber elastic body such as silicone rubber having a Young's modulus of 500 g / mm 2 or less is preferably used. When each through hole 21 is filled and sealed with such a sealing material 9, a minute stress caused by a minute difference in thermal expansion coefficient between the wiring board 1 and the mask plate 2 is absorbed and relaxed by the sealing material 9, Since the arrangement of the light emitting element 6 and the wiring portion are protected, the reliability is further improved. A plurality of LED light emitting elements 6 may be housed in the through hole 21.

【0020】マスク板2の前面に接着する凸レンズ集合
板3は、ゴム弾性体、好ましくはヤング率(弾性率)が
500g/mm2 以下のゴム弾性体から成るもので、凸
レンズ31を形成していない平板部分の厚みtを0.3
〜1.0mmに設定したものが使用される。凸レンズ集
合板3をヤング率が500g/mm2 より大きい所謂高
剛性材料で形成すると、配線基板1やマスク板2と遮光
ルーバ4との熱膨張率が異なる場合に、温度環境変化に
より熱応力が発生して反り、歪み、クラック、剥離等が
生じることになる。また、凸レンズ集合板3を上記のゴ
ム弾性体で形成しても、平板部分の厚みがtが0.3m
mより薄い場合には、凸レンズ集合板3による応力の吸
収緩和作用が不十分となるため、同様に反り、歪み、ク
ラック、剥離等を生じやすくなる。一方、平板部分の厚
みtが1.0mmより大きくなると、LED発光素子6
から発した光が平板部分を通って隣の凸レンズ31に洩
れ出すため、表示が不鮮明になる恐れが生じる。凸レン
ズ集合板3に適した低ヤング率のゴム弾性体の具体例と
しては、透明なシリコーンゴム、ネオプレンゴム、ウレ
タンゴム等が挙げられるが、なかでも、シリコーンゴム
は耐熱性や耐候性に優れ、ヤング率の経時変化が少ない
ことから、特に好適に使用される。
The convex lens assembly plate 3 adhered to the front surface of the mask plate 2 is made of a rubber elastic body, preferably a rubber elastic body having a Young's modulus (elastic modulus) of 500 g / mm 2 or less, and forms the convex lens 31. The thickness t of the flat plate part is 0.3
The one set to ˜1.0 mm is used. When the convex lens assembly plate 3 is formed of a so-called high-rigidity material having a Young's modulus greater than 500 g / mm 2 , when the wiring substrate 1 or the mask plate 2 and the light shielding louver 4 have different thermal expansion coefficients, thermal stress due to changes in temperature environment is generated. It will be warped, distorted, cracked, peeled or the like. Even if the convex lens assembly plate 3 is made of the above rubber elastic body, the thickness t of the flat plate portion is 0.3 m.
If the thickness is smaller than m, the action of absorbing and relaxing the stress by the convex lens assembly plate 3 becomes insufficient, and similarly, warp, strain, crack, peeling, etc. are likely to occur. On the other hand, when the thickness t of the flat plate portion is larger than 1.0 mm, the LED light emitting element 6
Since the light emitted from the light leaks through the flat plate portion to the adjacent convex lens 31, the display may become unclear. Specific examples of the rubber elastic body having a low Young's modulus suitable for the convex lens assembly plate 3 include transparent silicone rubber, neoprene rubber, urethane rubber, etc. Among them, the silicone rubber is excellent in heat resistance and weather resistance. It is particularly preferably used because the Young's modulus changes little with time.

【0021】この実施例の凸レンズ集合板3は、マスク
板2の透孔21に対応する凸レンズ31を縦横に16×
16個配列形成したもので、各凸レンズ径Rは、発光表
示面に占める面積割合が30〜50%程度の範囲になる
ように設定されている。この場合、それぞれの凸レンズ
31は、左右方向の集光性よりも上下方向の集光性が良
く、特に斜め下方の視点の高さ範囲に集光できる横長の
略半球形に形成することが望ましい。このような形状の
凸レンズ31にすると、実用視認位置での視認性が顕著
に向上する。
In the convex lens assembly plate 3 of this embodiment, the convex lenses 31 corresponding to the through holes 21 of the mask plate 2 are arranged vertically and horizontally 16 ×.
Sixteen lenses are formed in an array, and each convex lens diameter R is set so that the area ratio of the light emitting display surface is in the range of about 30 to 50%. In this case, each of the convex lenses 31 has better light-converging properties in the up-and-down direction than in the left-right direction, and is preferably formed in a horizontally-long substantially hemispherical shape capable of converging light in the height range of the obliquely downward viewpoint. . When the convex lens 31 having such a shape is used, the visibility at the practical viewing position is significantly improved.

【0022】凸レンズ集合板3の前面に接着する遮光ル
ーバ4は、アルミニウム等の金属や、ポリカーボネー
ト、ノリル樹脂等の耐熱性プラスチックから成るもの
で、凸レンズ集合板3の凸レンズ31に対応して16×
16個の開口41を縦横に形成した開口板42の上端縁
と上下開口間に遮光庇板43を設けた構造をしている。
そして、表面全体を黒色系の光吸収面として表示コント
ラストを改善すると共に、外光の反射で視認性が損なわ
れないようにしている。
The light-shielding louver 4 adhered to the front surface of the convex lens collecting plate 3 is made of a metal such as aluminum or a heat-resistant plastic such as polycarbonate or Noryl resin, and corresponds to the convex lens 31 of the convex lens collecting plate 3 by 16 ×.
A structure is provided in which a light shielding eaves plate 43 is provided between the upper edge of an opening plate 42 having 16 openings 41 formed vertically and horizontally and the upper and lower openings.
The entire surface is made a black light absorbing surface to improve the display contrast, and the visibility is not impaired by the reflection of external light.

【0023】前記の如く一つの発光ドット10に透孔2
1と凸レンズ31が各一組として対応する例では、16
×16ドット構成の場合、40mm角から200mm角
サイズ程度の比較的ドットサイズの小さい発光表示体に
好適なものとなる。
As described above, the through hole 2 is formed in one light emitting dot 10.
In the example in which 1 and the convex lens 31 correspond to each pair, 16
The x16 dot structure is suitable for a light emitting display body having a relatively small dot size of about 40 mm square to 200 mm square.

【0024】遮光ルーバ4の開口板42や遮光庇板43
の板厚は、例えば発光ドットピッチが4mm以下のドッ
トサイズの小さい発光表示体では0.5mm以下とする
のが望ましく、このように薄くしても、凸レンズ集合板
3との接着一体化によって充分な実用強度を得ることが
できる。また、遮光庇板43の突出長さは、遮光庇板の
相互間隔と略同一程度となるように設定することが望ま
しい。遮光庇板43の突出長さが遮光庇板の相互間隔よ
り長くなると、斜め下方から発光表示体を見上げたとき
に遮光庇板43が邪魔になり、かといって遮光庇板43
の突出長さがあまり短すぎると、上方からの直射日光等
の吸収、遮断が不十分となるので、いずれの場合も視認
性を満足に向上させることが困難になる。尚、遮光庇板
43は、やや斜め下方に傾斜させて設けても良い。
The aperture plate 42 of the light shielding louver 4 and the light shielding eaves plate 43
The plate thickness of is preferably 0.5 mm or less for a light-emitting display having a small dot size with a light-emitting dot pitch of 4 mm or less. Even if it is thin as described above, it is sufficiently bonded and integrated with the convex lens collective plate 3. It is possible to obtain excellent practical strength. Further, it is desirable that the protruding length of the light-shielding eaves plate 43 be set to be approximately the same as the mutual distance between the light-shielding eaves plates. If the protruding length of the light-shielding eaves plates 43 is longer than the mutual interval of the light-shielding eaves plates, the light-shielding eaves plate 43 becomes an obstacle when the light-emitting display body is looked up from diagonally below, but the light-shielding eaves plate 43 is not used.
If the projecting length is too short, absorption and blocking of direct sunlight from above will be insufficient, and in either case, it will be difficult to satisfactorily improve visibility. Note that the light-shielding eaves plate 43 may be provided with a slight slanting inclination.

【0025】以上のような構成の遮光ルーバ付き発光表
示体では、配線基板1とマスク板2が略同一の熱膨張係
数を有するため、温度環境が変化しても、配線基板1と
マスク板2との間の応力歪みが実質的に極めて小さく、
しかも、この微小な応力歪みの各発光素子の配設、配線
部分への影響は、各透孔内のシリコーンゴム弾性体より
なる封止材9により吸収、緩和される。そして、マスク
板2と遮光ルーバ4との熱膨張率差による応力歪みは、
ゴム弾性体よりなる凸レンズ集合板3によって吸収、緩
和される。従って、この発光表示体は、配線基板1とマ
スク板2と凸レンズ集合板3と遮光ルーバ4が接着一体
化されているにもかかわらず、温度環境変化によって反
り、歪み、クラック、剥離等を生じたり、LED発光素
子の破損や断線を生じたりする心配がないものである。
特に、凸レンズ集合板3が500g/mm2 以下のヤン
グ率を有するゴム弾性体から成り、且つ凸レンズを形成
していない平板部分の厚みtが0.3〜1.0mmのも
のであると、マスク板2と遮光ルーバ4との応力歪みの
吸収、緩和作用が顕著であり、LED発光素子6から発
した光が平板部分を通じて隣りの凸レンズへ洩れだす心
配もない。
In the light-emitting display with a light-shielding louver having the above-described structure, the wiring board 1 and the mask plate 2 have substantially the same coefficient of thermal expansion, so that the wiring board 1 and the mask board 2 can be changed even if the temperature environment changes. The stress strain between
Moreover, the influence of the minute stress strain on the arrangement of the light emitting elements and the wiring portion is absorbed and alleviated by the sealing material 9 made of the silicone rubber elastic body in each through hole. The stress strain due to the difference in coefficient of thermal expansion between the mask plate 2 and the light-shielding louver 4 is
It is absorbed and relaxed by the convex lens assembly plate 3 made of a rubber elastic body. Therefore, although the wiring substrate 1, the mask plate 2, the convex lens assembly plate 3, and the light-shielding louver 4 are integrally bonded to each other, this light-emitting display body is warped, distorted, cracked, peeled, or the like due to a change in temperature environment. In addition, there is no concern that the LED light emitting element will be damaged or broken.
In particular, if the convex lens assembly plate 3 is made of a rubber elastic body having a Young's modulus of 500 g / mm 2 or less, and the flat plate portion not forming the convex lens has a thickness t of 0.3 to 1.0 mm, the mask The plate 2 and the light-shielding louver 4 have remarkable stress-strain absorption and relaxation effects, and there is no concern that light emitted from the LED light-emitting element 6 will leak to the adjacent convex lens through the flat plate portion.

【0026】また、この発光表示体は、遮光ルーバ4の
遮光庇板43によって上方からの直射日光等が吸収、遮
断されるため、発光表示体の表示相対輝度が増加し、表
示コントラストが改善されるなど、視認性が大幅に改善
される。しかも、接着によって遮光ルーバ4への熱伝導
性が向上するため、配線基板1のLED発光素子6で発
生した熱がマスク板2、凸レンズ集合板3及び遮光ルー
バ4の開口板42を伝導し、放熱フィンとしての役目も
果たす各遮光庇板43から外気へ効率よく放熱される。
特に、遮光ルーバ4を熱伝導性が良いアルミニウム等の
金属系材料で形成すると、放熱性が大幅に向上する。従
って、LED発光素子6の配設密度を高くして輝度の高
い発光表示体としたり、LED発光素子6の配設密度を
そのままにして温度上昇を低く抑えた、より信頼性の高
い発光表示体とすることができる。また、従来のビス止
めの場合のように遮光ルーバの位置ずれ等を生じること
も勿論ないので、これらの点でも信頼性を大幅に向上さ
せることができる。
Further, since the light-shielding eaves plate 43 of the light-shielding louver 4 absorbs and blocks direct sunlight from above in this light-emitting display, the display relative brightness of the light-emitting display is increased and the display contrast is improved. Visibility is greatly improved. Moreover, since the heat conductivity to the light shielding louver 4 is improved by the adhesion, the heat generated in the LED light emitting element 6 of the wiring board 1 is conducted to the mask plate 2, the convex lens collective plate 3 and the opening plate 42 of the light shielding louver 4, Heat is efficiently radiated to the outside air from each light-shielding eaves plate 43 that also serves as a heat radiation fin.
In particular, when the light-shielding louver 4 is made of a metal-based material such as aluminum having a high thermal conductivity, the heat radiation property is significantly improved. Therefore, a more reliable light emitting display body in which the arrangement density of the LED light emitting elements 6 is increased to obtain a high-luminance light emitting body or the temperature increase is suppressed to a low level by keeping the arrangement density of the LED light emitting elements 6 unchanged. Can be In addition, since the light-shielding louver is not displaced as in the case of the conventional screw fastening, the reliability can be greatly improved in these respects.

【0027】以上の実施例では、16×16個の開口4
1を有する遮光ルーバ4を凸レンズ集合板3に接着して
いるが、例えばこれを四分割した8×8個の開口41を
有する遮光ルーバを4枚並べて接着するなど、分割タイ
プの遮光ルーバを複数並べて接着するようにしてもよ
い。
In the above embodiment, 16 × 16 openings 4 are provided.
The light-shielding louver 4 having the number 1 is adhered to the convex lens assembly plate 3. For example, four light-shielding louvers having 8 × 8 openings 41, which are divided into four, are arranged side by side and adhered. You may make it adhere side by side.

【0028】また、これとは逆に、一つの遮光ルーバ4
に対し、配線基板1、マスク板2、凸レンズ集合板3を
それぞれ複数個で構成して一体の発光表示体としてもよ
く、更に、遮光ルーバ4の一つの開口41に凸レンズ集
合板3の複数個の凸レンズ31が臨むように、LED発
光素子6、透孔21、凸レンズ31を配列形成してもよ
い。
On the contrary, one light shielding louver 4
On the other hand, the wiring board 1, the mask plate 2, and the convex lens collective plate 3 may each be configured as a plurality to form an integrated light-emitting display. Further, one opening 41 of the light-shielding louver 4 may be provided with a plurality of convex lens collective plates 3. The LED light emitting elements 6, the through holes 21, and the convex lenses 31 may be formed in an array so that the convex lenses 31 of FIG.

【0029】図4及び図5はそのような第二の実施例を
示す分解斜視図及び部分拡大断面図であって、8×8ド
ット構成で150mm角程度以上の大型ドットサイズに
好適な例である。
FIGS. 4 and 5 are an exploded perspective view and a partially enlarged sectional view showing such a second embodiment, which is an example suitable for a large dot size of about 150 mm square or more with an 8 × 8 dot configuration. is there.

【0030】即ち、この遮光ルーバ付き発光表示体は、
4枚の配線基板1にマスク板2をそれぞれ接着すると共
に、各マスク板2に4枚の凸レンズ集合板3を接着して
4個の発光表示体を形成し、この4個の発光表示体の凸
レンズ集合板3を一個の遮光ルーバ4の開口板42に接
着して、一つの開口41に複数の凸レンズ31を臨ませ
たものである。
That is, the light-emitting display body with the light-shielding louver is
The mask plates 2 are adhered to the four wiring boards 1 respectively, and the four convex lens assembly plates 3 are adhered to each mask plate 2 to form four light emitting display bodies. The convex lens collective plate 3 is adhered to the aperture plate 42 of one light-shielding louver 4 so that the plurality of convex lenses 31 face one aperture 41.

【0031】この遮光ルーバ4は、8×8の発光ドット
10が形成されるように、開口板42に方形の大きい開
口41を8×8個配列形成し、該遮光ルーバ4が四個の
発光表示体のケースを兼ねるように、開口板42の周囲
に枠壁を一体形成すると共に、開口板42の上端縁と上
下開口間に遮光庇板42を斜め下方に少し傾斜させて突
設した構造となっいる。そして、この遮光ルーバ4の一
つの開口41に複数個のLED発光素子6が対応して一
つの発光ドットを構成するように、LED発光素子6を
複数個づつ集合させて配線基板1に配設し、同様に透孔
21を複数個づつ集合させて形成したマスク板2と、凸
レンズ31を複数個づつ集合させて形成した4枚の凸レ
ンズ集合板3を接着して、4×4ドットの発光表示体を
形成し、この発光表示体を四つ並べて凸レンズ集合板3
を遮光ルーバ4の開口板42に接着一体化することによ
って、8×8ドットの遮光ルーバ付き発光表示体とした
ものである。この第二の実施例の如く一つの発光ドット
10を複数個の透孔21と凸レンズ31の集合で構成す
る場合は、ドットサイズに関係なく透孔サイズや凸レン
ズ径を設定できる。このとき、LED発光素子6と透孔
21と凸レンズ31を全て1:1で対応させ、透孔サイ
ズは一つのLED発光素子を配設、配線して封止するに
必要な最小限に小さくするのが発光の前面反射効率を向
上させる観点から好ましい。また、凸レンズ径Rは、発
光表示面に占める面積割合が30%以下の可能な限り低
くなるように設定するのが表示の視認性向上の観点から
好ましい。また、LED発光素子の集合の中に発光色の
異なるLED発光素子を混在させると、発光ドットが種
々の色で発光する表示体とすることができる。
The light-shielding louver 4 has 8 × 8 large square rectangular openings 41 formed in the aperture plate 42 so that the 8 × 8 light-emitting dots 10 are formed, and the light-shielding louver 4 emits four light. A structure in which a frame wall is integrally formed around the opening plate 42 so as to also serve as a case of the display body, and the light-shielding eaves plate 42 is provided so as to project obliquely downward between the upper edge of the opening plate 42 and the upper and lower openings. Has become. Then, a plurality of LED light emitting elements 6 are assembled and arranged on the wiring board 1 so that a plurality of LED light emitting elements 6 correspond to one opening 41 of the light shielding louver 4 and form one light emitting dot. Similarly, the mask plate 2 formed by collecting a plurality of through holes 21 and the four convex lens collecting plates 3 formed by collecting a plurality of convex lenses 31 are adhered to each other, and 4 × 4 dot light emission is performed. A convex lens aggregate plate 3 is formed by forming a display body and arranging four of the light emitting display bodies.
Is integrated with the aperture plate 42 of the light-shielding louver 4 to form a light-emitting display body with a light-shielding louver of 8 × 8 dots. When one light emitting dot 10 is composed of a plurality of through holes 21 and convex lenses 31 as in the second embodiment, the through hole size and the convex lens diameter can be set regardless of the dot size. At this time, all the LED light emitting elements 6, the through holes 21, and the convex lenses 31 are made to correspond to each other in a ratio of 1: 1 and the through hole size is set to the minimum necessary for mounting, wiring and sealing one LED light emitting element. Is preferable from the viewpoint of improving the front reflection efficiency of light emission. Further, the convex lens diameter R is preferably set so that the area ratio of the light emitting display surface is 30% or less as low as possible from the viewpoint of improving the visibility of the display. Further, by mixing LED light emitting elements having different light emitting colors in the set of LED light emitting elements, it is possible to obtain a display body in which light emitting dots emit light in various colors.

【0032】なお、配線基板1、マスク板2、封止材
9、凸レンズ集合板3等の具体的な構成は前記実施例と
同様であるから、図4及び図5において同一部材に同一
符号を付し、説明を省略する。
Since the specific structures of the wiring board 1, the mask plate 2, the encapsulating material 9, the convex lens collective plate 3 and the like are the same as those in the above-mentioned embodiment, the same reference numerals are given to the same members in FIGS. 4 and 5. The description is omitted.

【0033】このような遮光ルーバ付き発光表示体も、
反り、歪み、クラック、剥離等を防止でき、凸レンズ3
1と遮光ルーバ4によって視認性が向上し、遮光ルーバ
の遮光庇板41からの放熱性が良好であることは言うま
でもない。
Such a light emitting display with a light-shielding louver also
Warp, distortion, cracks, peeling, etc. can be prevented, and the convex lens 3
Needless to say, the visibility is improved by 1 and the light shielding louver 4, and the heat dissipation from the light shielding eaves plate 41 of the light shielding louver is good.

【0034】[0034]

【発明の効果】以上の説明から明らかなように、本発明
の遮光ルーバ付きドットマトリクス発光表示体は、温度
環境が変化しても、配線基板とマスク板の熱膨張係数が
略同一であるため両者間の応力歪みが極めて小さく、且
つ、マスク板と遮光ルーバの応力歪みはゴム弾性体の凸
レンズ集合板で吸収、緩和されるので、反り、歪み、ク
ラック、剥離等を生じることがなく、屋外等の周囲が明
るい場所に設置しても、遮光ルーバの遮光作用と凸レン
ズ集合体の集光作用によって視認性が良好であり、また
遮光ルーバを通じての放熱性が良いため、LED発光素
子の配設密度を高くして輝度の高い発光表示体とした
り、LED発光素子の配設密度をそのままにして温度上
昇を低く抑えた信頼性の高い発光表示体とすることがで
き、従来のビス止めの場合のように遮光ルーバが位置ず
れを生じることも勿論なく、更に、遮光ルーバの板厚を
薄くしてもマスク板との接着によって充分な実用強度が
得られるので、特に板厚を充分に取れない発光ドットサ
イズの小さな発光表示体にも好ましく適用できる等、種
々の顕著な効果を奏する。
As is apparent from the above description, in the dot matrix light emitting display with a light-shielding louver of the present invention, the coefficient of thermal expansion of the wiring board and the mask plate are substantially the same even if the temperature environment changes. The stress strain between the two is extremely small, and since the stress strain of the mask plate and the light-shielding louver is absorbed and relaxed by the convex lens assembly plate of the rubber elastic body, there is no warp, strain, crack, peeling, etc. Even if it is installed in a place where the surroundings are bright such as, the visibility is good due to the light blocking effect of the light blocking louver and the light collecting function of the convex lens assembly, and the heat dissipation through the light blocking louver is good, so that the LED light emitting element is arranged. It can be used as a high-luminance light-emitting display with high density, or as a highly-reliable light-emitting display with suppressed temperature rise by keeping the LED light-emitting element arrangement density unchanged. The light-shielding louver will not be displaced as in the case, and even if the thickness of the light-shielding louver is reduced, sufficient practical strength can be obtained by bonding with the mask plate. It has various remarkable effects such that it can be preferably applied to a light emitting display having a small light emitting dot size.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の遮光ルーバ付きドットマトリクス発光
表示体の一実施例を示す分解斜視図である。
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing an embodiment of a dot matrix light emitting display with a light-shielding louver according to the present invention.

【図2】同実施例の一部拡大縦断面図である。FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged vertical sectional view of the embodiment.

【図3】同実施例のマスク板と凸レンズ集合板の部分断
面図である。
FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of a mask plate and a convex lens collective plate of the same embodiment.

【図4】本発明の遮光ルーバ付きドットマトリクス発光
表示体の他の実施例を示す分解斜視図である。
FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing another embodiment of the dot matrix light emitting display with a light-shielding louver of the present invention.

【図5】同実施例の拡大部分断面図である。FIG. 5 is an enlarged partial sectional view of the embodiment.

【符号の説明】 1 配線基板 2 マスク板 21 透孔 3 凸レンズ集合板 31 凸レンズ 4 遮光ルーバ 41 開口 42 開口板 43 遮光庇板 6 LED発光素子 9 封止材 10 発光ドット[Explanation of reference numerals] 1 wiring board 2 mask plate 21 through hole 3 convex lens collective plate 31 convex lens 4 light shielding louver 41 opening 42 opening plate 43 light shielding eaves plate 6 LED light emitting element 9 sealing material 10 light emitting dot

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】多数のLED発光素子を配設した配線基板
の前面に、該配線基板と略同一の熱膨張係数を有し且つ
多数の透孔を形成したマスク板を接着して、各透孔内に
LED発光素子を収容し、各透孔に対応する凸レンズを
多数形成したゴム弾性体よりなる凸レンズ集合板をマス
ク板に接着すると共に、更に、多数の開口を形成した開
口板の少なくとも上端縁と上下開口間に遮光庇板を設け
て遮光ルーバを形成し、この遮光ルーバの開口板を凸レ
ンズ集合板に接着して上記凸レンズを開口板の開口に臨
ませたことを特徴とする遮光ルーバ付きドットマトリク
ス発光表示体。
1. A mask plate, which has a coefficient of thermal expansion substantially the same as that of the wiring board and is formed with a large number of through holes, is adhered to the front surface of a wiring board on which a large number of LED light emitting elements are arranged, and each transparent board is bonded. An LED light-emitting element is housed in the hole, and a convex lens collective plate made of a rubber elastic body having a large number of convex lenses corresponding to each through hole is bonded to a mask plate, and at least the upper end of the aperture plate having a large number of openings. A light-shielding louver is provided by providing a light-shielding eaves plate between the edge and the upper and lower apertures, and the aperture plate of the light-shielding louver is adhered to a convex lens assembly plate so that the convex lens faces the aperture of the aperture plate. Dot matrix light emitting display with.
【請求項2】LED発光素子を収容した上記マスク板の
各透孔を、500g/mm2 以下のヤング率を有するシ
リコーンゴム弾性体よりなる封止材にて充填、封止した
請求項1に記載の遮光ルーバ付きドットマトリクス発光
表示体。
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein each through hole of the mask plate accommodating the LED light emitting element is filled and sealed with a sealing material made of a silicone rubber elastic body having a Young's modulus of 500 g / mm 2 or less. A dot matrix light emitting display with a light-shielding louver as described above.
【請求項3】上記の配線基板が、ガラス繊維強化エポキ
シ樹脂板を基材とするプリント配線基板であり、上記の
マスク板が、該基板と略同一の熱膨張係数を有するガラ
ス繊維強化エポキシ樹脂板、ガラス繊維強化ポリフェニ
レンサルファイド樹脂板、ガラス繊維強化ポリサルホン
樹脂板、ガラス繊維強化ポリアミド樹脂板、ガラス繊維
強化ポリフタルアミド樹脂板のいずれかに多数の透光を
形成したものである請求項1又は請求項2に記載の遮光
ルーバ付きドットマトリクス発光表示体。
3. The wiring board is a printed wiring board having a glass fiber reinforced epoxy resin plate as a base material, and the mask plate has a glass fiber reinforced epoxy resin having a thermal expansion coefficient substantially the same as that of the substrate. The plate, the glass fiber reinforced polyphenylene sulfide resin plate, the glass fiber reinforced polysulfone resin plate, the glass fiber reinforced polyamide resin plate, or the glass fiber reinforced polyphthalamide resin plate is formed with a large number of light transmissions. The dot matrix light emitting display with a light-shielding louver according to claim 2.
【請求項4】上記の凸レンズ集合板が500g/mm2
以下のヤング率を有するゴム弾性体よりなり、凸レンズ
集合板の凸レンズを形成していない平板部分の厚みが
0.3〜1.0mmである請求項1ないし請求項3のい
ずれかに記載の遮光ルーバ付きドットマトリクス発光表
示体。
4. The convex lens collective plate is 500 g / mm 2
4. The light shield according to claim 1, which is made of a rubber elastic body having the following Young's modulus, and the thickness of the flat plate portion of the convex lens collective plate on which the convex lens is not formed is 0.3 to 1.0 mm. Dot matrix light emitting display with louver.
JP6714595A 1995-02-28 1995-02-28 Dot matrix light emitting display with shading louver Expired - Fee Related JP3232392B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6714595A JP3232392B2 (en) 1995-02-28 1995-02-28 Dot matrix light emitting display with shading louver

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6714595A JP3232392B2 (en) 1995-02-28 1995-02-28 Dot matrix light emitting display with shading louver

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH08234684A true JPH08234684A (en) 1996-09-13
JP3232392B2 JP3232392B2 (en) 2001-11-26

Family

ID=13336457

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP6714595A Expired - Fee Related JP3232392B2 (en) 1995-02-28 1995-02-28 Dot matrix light emitting display with shading louver

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3232392B2 (en)

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