JPH08232545A - Mounting structure of sash for opening - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: To prevent heat conduction between a sash for an opening and the frame of a building body. CONSTITUTION: High heat-insulating members 20, 21 are installed among the frames 11, 13 of a building body arranged around an opening section 16 and a sash (a window sash, etc.) 30 for an opening mounted to the opening section 16 extending over the whole circumference in the periphery of the sash 30 for the opening. Wood, a foamed resin, or the like is suitable as the high heat- insulating members 20, 21. A waterproof sheet 60 may also be stretched on a surface on the outdoor side of the high heat-insulating member 21.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a mounting structure for an opening sash, which can be used for mounting various kinds of opening sashes such as a window sash provided in an opening, a sash for a sliding door, a sash for a sliding door. .

[0002]

BACKGROUND ART Conventionally, a sash is attached to an opening such as a door or a window provided on a wall of a building so as to close the opening. Usually, the sash is directly attached and fixed to the frame of the building body such as a pillar, a stud, or a beam arranged around the opening by screws or bolts.

[0003]

However, in the conventional mounting structure for the opening sash, since the sash is in direct contact with the frame of the building body, heat conduction between them is large and heat escapes. Therefore, there are problems that it is difficult to keep the temperature inside the room constant and energy is wasted.

An object of the present invention is to provide a mounting structure for an opening sash capable of preventing heat conduction between the opening sash and the frame of the building body.

[0005]

A mounting structure for an opening sash according to the present invention comprises: a frame of a building body arranged around the opening and an opening sash provided in the opening;
A high heat insulating member is provided over the entire circumference of the opening sash. Here, wood or foamed resin is suitable as the highly heat insulating member. Further, it is desirable that a water resistant sheet is stretched on the outdoor surface of the highly heat insulating member.

[0006]

In the present invention as described above, the opening sash is not directly attached to the frame of the building body, but is attached via a highly heat insulating member. For this reason, heat conduction between the opening sash and the frame of the building body is prevented, the temperature inside the room is easily maintained constant, and wasteful consumption of energy is eliminated. Since the highly heat insulating member is provided over the entire circumference of the opening sash, reliable heat insulation is performed, and the above-described object is achieved by these.

Further, when the highly heat insulating member is made of wood or foamed resin, nailing, screwing and the like are easy, so that the work of attaching the sash can be easily performed, and these members are processed. Since it is easy, it does not take time to manufacture the member. And since these members are relatively inexpensive, the construction cost does not increase. Further, since these members have elasticity to some extent, they can sufficiently serve as an adjusting member that reliably connects the opening sash and the frame of the building body without a gap.

Further, when a water resistant sheet is put on the outdoor side surface of the high heat insulating member, inconvenience such as corrosion of the high heat insulating member when dew condensation occurs on this portion is prevented in advance. In particular, when wood is used for the highly heat insulating member, the wood is a member that easily corrodes and allows water to easily penetrate.
The effect of the waterproof sheet becomes remarkable.

[0009]

An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows an outline of a frame structure of a building unit 10 in which a window sash 30 which is an opening sash according to the present embodiment is installed. The unit type building is constructed by assembling such a rectangular unit 10 manufactured in advance in a factory on site.

Unit pillars 11 are provided at the four corners of the unit 10.
Are arranged, and unit beams 12 are bridged between the upper ends of these unit columns 11 and between the lower ends thereof. A stud 13 is provided between the two unit pillars 11 located on the back side in the figure. Two window frames 14 are spanned between the studs 13 and the unit pillars 11 on the far left side in the drawing. These unit pillars 11,
The unit beam 12, the studs 13, and the window frame 14 correspond to the frame of the building body of the present invention.

Two window frames 1 arranged in the horizontal direction
4 and unit pillars 11 and studs 1 arranged vertically
The rectangular portion surrounded by 3 and 3 is a portion that becomes the opening 16 in which the window sash 30 is installed.

FIG. 2 shows a horizontal cross-sectional view of the vicinity of the opening 16 with the window sash 30 installed, and FIG.
Its longitudinal section is shown. In the window sash 30, two shoji 33 formed of two glasses (multi-layered glass) 32 surrounded by a frame-shaped member 31 are fitted. The shoji screen 33 is adapted to open by sliding in the direction of arrow A in FIG. 2 (direction orthogonal to the paper surface of FIG. 3), and the window sash 30 is a so-called sliding window. The shoji 33 is fixed in the closed state by turning the lock 34 (see FIG. 2).

In FIG. 2, inside the studs 13 arranged on the right side of the drawing and the unit pillars 11 arranged on the left side of the drawing, the first adjusting member 2 made of wood, which is a highly heat insulating member, is provided.
0 and the second adjusting material 21 are provided. Also, FIG.
In the figure, inside the window frames 14 arranged in the upper and lower parts in the figure, a wood-based first adjusting member 20 and a second adjusting member 21 which are highly heat insulating members are provided. Therefore, the first adjusting member 20 and the second adjusting member 21 are provided over the entire circumference of the rectangular opening 16, that is, over all four sides of the rectangular window sash 30. The window sash 30 is attached and fixed to the first adjusting member 20 and the second adjusting member 21 by pins, wood screws, or the like.

The caulking 2 is provided between the window sash 30 and the outer wall 17 and between the window sash 30 and the second adjusting member 21.
3 has been given. On the indoor side of the first adjusting member 20, a cover 50 made of vinyl chloride (PVC) for parting is fixed by nails or the like at positions other than the floor side (lower side in FIG. 3) of the four sides. The cover 50 and the inner wall 18 are connected by a wooden plywood 51. Also, floor side (lower side in Fig. 3)
Then, the window sash 30 and the inner wall 18 are connected by the decorative plate 52. A water resistant sheet 60 is stretched on the outdoor surface of the second adjusting member 21 as shown by the dotted lines in FIGS. 2 and 3.

In this embodiment, after the unit pillars 11, studs 13 and window frames 14 which are the frames of the building body are arranged, the first adjusting member 20 and the second adjusting member 21 are attached to these building bodies. The window sash 30 is attached to the first adjusting member 20 and the second adjusting member 21 after being fixed to the frame. In addition, the water resistant sheet 60 is installed on the window sash 3
It may be appropriately performed when 0 is partially attached.

According to this embodiment, the following effects can be obtained. That is, the window sash 30 is replaced by the unit pillar 11, the unit beam 12, and the stud 1 which are the frame of the building body.
3. The first adjusting member 20 and the second adjusting member 21 which are high heat insulating members, rather than being directly attached to the window frame 14.
Since it is attached via the window, heat conduction between the window sash 30 and the frames 11 to 14 of the building main body can be prevented, the temperature in the room can be easily kept constant, and unnecessary consumption of energy can be eliminated. Since the first adjusting member 20 and the second adjusting member 21 are provided on all four sides of the window sash 30, reliable heat insulation can be performed.

Further, the first adjusting material 20 and the second adjusting material 2
Since 1 is wood, nailing, screwing, wood screwing, etc. are easy, so the work of attaching the window sash 30 can be performed easily, and since it is easy to process, it takes time to manufacture the member. There is no such thing. And since it is relatively inexpensive, the construction cost can be kept low.

Furthermore, since the first adjusting member 20 and the second adjusting member 21 are made of wood, they have a certain degree of elasticity and therefore can sufficiently serve as adjusting members.

Further, since the water resistant sheet 60 is stretched on the outdoor surface of the second adjusting member 21, it is possible to prevent inconvenience such as corrosion of the second adjusting member 21 when dew condensation occurs on this portion.

The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and modifications and the like within the range in which the object of the present invention can be achieved are included in the present invention. That is, although the first adjusting material 20 and the second adjusting material 21 are made of wood in the above-described embodiment, they may be foamed resin or the like, and in short, any member having a high heat insulating property may be used.

In the above embodiment, the sliding window type window sash 30 is installed as the opening sash in the opening portion 16. However, the sliding window type window sash may be used instead of the sliding window type sash. Alternatively, the sash is not limited to the window sash, and may be a sash for hinged doors, a sash for sliding doors, or the like that allows people to enter and exit.

[0022]

As described above, according to the present invention, since the opening sash is not directly attached to the frame of the building body but is attached via the highly heat insulating member, the opening sash and the building body are not attached. It can prevent heat conduction with the frame, keep the room temperature constant, and eliminate wasteful consumption of energy.Furthermore, a highly heat-insulating member is installed all around the opening sash. As a result, there is an effect that reliable heat insulation can be performed.

Further, when the highly heat insulating member is made of wood or foamed resin, nailing, screwing and the like are easy, so that the sash can be easily attached.
Since these members are easy to process, they can be manufactured easily, and because they are relatively inexpensive, construction costs can be kept low. There is an effect that it can fully fulfill its role as a material.

Further, when a water resistant sheet is put on the outdoor side surface of the high heat insulating member, there is an effect that it is possible to prevent inconvenience such as corrosion of the high heat insulating member when dew condensation occurs on this portion. Especially, when wood is used for the highly heat insulating member, the effect can be remarkably exhibited.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a frame structure of a building unit in which a window sash according to an embodiment of the present invention is installed.

FIG. 2 is a horizontal cross-sectional view of the vicinity of the opening in the state where the window sash of the embodiment is installed.

FIG. 3 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the vicinity of the opening in a state where the window sash of the above embodiment is installed.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Building unit 11 Unit pillar which is a frame of a building main body 13 A stud which is a frame of a building main body 14 A window frame which is a frame of a building main body 16 An opening 20 A first adjusting material which is a highly heat insulating member 21 A highly heat insulating member Second adjustment material 30 Window sash 60 Water resistant sheet

Claims (3)

[Claims] 1. A high heat insulating member is provided between the frame of the building body arranged around the opening and the opening sash provided in the opening over the entire circumference of the opening sash. A mounting structure for an opening sash characterized by being provided. 2. The mounting structure for an opening sash according to claim 1, wherein the highly heat insulating member is wood or foamed resin. 3. The mounting structure for an opening sash according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a water resistant sheet is stretched on an outdoor surface of the highly heat insulating member. Mounting structure.