JPH08230842A - Automatic packaging and measuring machine - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: To obtain a film with a necessary length by PLU calling from either side of the automatic measuring machine side or the automatic packaging machine side. CONSTITUTION: A selection means by which the cutting length of film is set at the PLU in an automatic measuring machine 2 or an automatic packaging machine 1, is provided. The selection means is selected by either a changeover switch or a motion mode setter of the automatic measuring machine 2.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an automatic packaging weighing and pricing machine which is a combination of an automatic packaging machine for packaging products and an automatic weighing and pricing machine for weighing and pricing the packed products.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, with the development of the distribution industry, the demand for a system for packing and weighing articles to measure and price them has been increased, and an automatic packaging and weighing system in which an automatic packaging machine and an automatic weighing and pricing machine are integrated. There is a pricing machine. However, the substance is only structurally connected in terms of layout because the packaged items need to be weighed and priced functionally, which impedes the flow of the items on the conveyor. If there isn't, it's good. That is, the automatic wrapping machine and the automatic weighing and pricing machine only operate separately.

[0003] Therefore, setting in an automatic packaging machine, for example, the cut length of a packaging film (in general, a packaging machine cuts a roll-shaped packaging film into a predetermined length and sends it over the product, and raises the product with respect to the film. In this case, it is necessary to set the film cut length according to the product because the edge of the film is bent below the product.) The operation mode of the packaging machine is controlled by a switch on the operation panel of the automatic packaging machine. For example, unit settings, dates, operation modes, and the like are performed by operating switches on an operation panel of the automatic weighing and value adding machine.

[0004]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In an automatic packaging and weighing machine in which a conventional automatic packaging machine and an automatic weighing and pricing machine are integrated, it is necessary for an operator to set a film cut length suitable for an item. This is inconvenient because it is necessary to store the value, set the product number on the automatic weighing and pricing machine side, and then set the film cut length on the automatic packaging machine side.

[0005]

According to the first aspect of the present invention,
An automatic wrapping machine for wrapping the conveyed product with a wrapping film, a weighing unit for outputting the weight of the product, and product data called from the PLU data stored for each PLU, and the price of the product based on the output of the weighing unit. An automatic weighing and weighing machine integrated with a label publishing unit that calculates and issues this label and an automatic weighing and valuation machine that has a label attaching unit that attaches the label issued by this label issuing unit to products In setting the PLU data of the automatic weighing and
A film cut length input means for setting the cut length of the packaging film of the automatic wrapping machine into the PLU data for each U number, and automatically outputting the film cut length for each PLU number at the time of PLU operation Cut length output means is provided, and the film cut length is automatically measured by the P
The present invention is characterized in that a selection means for selecting whether to set by LU or automatic packaging machine is provided.

The invention according to claim 2 is characterized in that the selection means for selecting whether to set the film cut length by the PLU of the automatic weighing and value setting machine or the automatic packaging machine is a changeover switch. It is.

According to a third aspect of the present invention, the selection means for selecting whether to set the film cut length by the PLU of the automatic weighing and value weighing machine or by the automatic packaging machine is based on the operation mode setting of the automatic weighing and weighing machine. It is characterized by being selected.

[0008]

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. First, FIG. 1 schematically shows the appearance of an automatic packaging weighing machine, and basically, the automatic packaging machine 1
And the automatic weighing and pricing machine 2 are integrated. This allows
First, the articles set on the packaging conveyor 3 by the automatic packaging machine 1 are conveyed in the packaging machine, and a packaging film cut to a predetermined length on the way is sent out onto the articles. Ascends and the packaging pack is made. Then, according to the packaging conveyor 3, the automatic weighing and value adding machine 2
(To be more specific, it is conveyed by the conveyor 3a or the heat conveyor 3b). First, a weighing conveyor 4 is arranged in front of the packaging conveyor 3, and the items transferred onto the weighing conveyor 4 are weighed. When the weighing is finished, the weighing arm 5 pushes the article laterally, and the article is transferred onto the conveyor 6. This conveyor 6
Is for sending an article along a transport guide 7 onto a sticking conveyor 8 which is a part of a label sticking section. Sticking conveyor 8
A label issued by a label printer 9 serving as a label issuing unit is attached to the article sent by the operation of the attaching arm 10. Then, the article is delivered by the ejection arm 11 and ejected to the front side by the ejection rollers 12 and 13. In FIG. 2, a thick arrow indicates a conveying direction of the conveyor, and a thin arrow indicates a flow of goods.

Reference numeral 14 is an operating section of the automatic packaging machine 1, and 15 is an operating section of the automatic weighing and pricing machine 2. The structure of the operation unit 15 is shown in FIG. That is, the display unit 16 for weight, unit price, price, and product number, the 0-1 numeric keypad 17,
In addition to the delete key 18, the execution key 19, various keys such as the product number, the key switches 21 and 22, the operation switch 23 for operating / stopping, the package weighing value attaching mode / weighing value attaching mode / packaging mode switching switch 24. , Power switch 2
5 are provided. Further, various keys such as the sheet key 26 and a changeover switch 27 for selecting whether the film cut length is set by PLU setting described later (automatic) or on the automatic packaging machine 1 side are provided. 28 is an LED for displaying an error or the like. Although not particularly shown, the operation unit 14 is provided with a dial or the like as a film cut length input means for setting the film cut length.

[0010] These systems are controlled by a system controller 30 as shown in FIG.
The system controller 30, the automatic packaging machine 1, and the automatic weighing and pricing machine 2 are respectively ROM 31, 32, 33, RAM 34, 3
CPUs 37, 38, 39 to which 5, 36 are connected,
I / O ports 40, 41, 42, photo couplers 43, 4
4 are connected. The I / O port 40 has an AC motor control circuit 4 for the AC motor for the weighing conveyor 4, the transfer conveyor 6, the sticking conveyor 8, the discharge arm 11 and the like.
5. The pulse motor control circuit 46 of the pulse motor for the attaching arm 10 and the switches 47 are connected. A motor control circuit 48 is connected to the I / O port 41. On the other hand, in the automatic weighing and value adding machine 2, the weighing output from the load cell 49 is input to the I / O port 42 via the analog / digital converter 50, and the CPU 39 has the printer controller 51 for the label printer 9, A display / key controller 54 for the display tube 52 and the key 53 is connected.

In such a configuration, first, the main flow on the system controller 30 side is shown in FIG. After the initial set, the memory, and the I / O initial reset, it is determined whether the operation switch 23 is ON. If the operation switch 23 is OFF, the "measurement complete" signal is reset, but if it is ON, the discharging operation is performed. This discharging operation is an initial discharging operation when the power switch is turned on and switched from stop to operation, and is processed according to the flowchart of FIG.

First, when the discharge flag = 1, the discharge arm 1
If 1 is not at the home position, the discharge arm 11 is reversely driven and returned to the home position. If it is at home position, it is stopped. A photo sensor (PS) for detecting an article is provided at the entrance of the pasting conveyor 8, but if the photo sensor is not turned on, the transport conveyor 6 and the pasting conveyor 8 are rotated in the forward direction and the article pasting conveyor 8 is provided. Allows upward transfer. On the other hand, when the product is transferred onto the sticking conveyor 8 and the entrance photo sensor is turned on, the transporting conveyor 6 and the sticking conveyor 8 are stopped to perform label sticking, and the discharging arm 11 is normally driven to discharge the goods. Then, the timer 1 process is performed. Here, the timer 1 process refers to a process of the time required for the discharge arm 11 to complete the discharge of the article from the home position. Timer 1
After the processing, the discharge arm 11 stops, returns to the home position by reverse driving, and stops when returning. Next, the conveyor 6 and the sticking conveyor 8 are rotated forward. If the entrance sensor of the pasting conveyor 8 is OFF, the normal rotation of the conveyors 6 and 8 is continued and stopped until 500 ms has elapsed. On the other hand, if an article is present and the photosensor at the entrance of the sticking conveyor is ON, the article disappears, and 500 ms.
Wait until the time elapses, and both conveyors 6, 8 stop. Then, at the same time as the above, the discharging operation of the discharging arm 11 is performed. In any case, if the discharge of the goods on the weighing conveyor 4 is completed at this time, the end is reached. On the other hand, if the discharge of the articles from the weighing conveyor 4 has not been completed, the discharge flag is set to 0. If the weighing arm 5 is not at the home position, it is returned to the home position by reverse driving,
If it is at home position, it will stop. here,
The weighing conveyor 4 rotates forward for 100 ms, and the width of the article is adjusted. After that, the transport conveyor 6 rotates in the forward direction and the weighing arm 5 is driven in the forward direction so that the goods are transferred from the weighing conveyor 4 to the transport conveyor 6 and discharged. Here, the processing of the timer 2 refers to the processing of the time required from the home position of the weighing arm 5 to the completion of the item discharge. Then, when the weighing arm 5 returns to the home position, the weighing arm 5 stops, the discharge on the weighing conveyor 4 is completed, and the transport conveyor 6 and the sticking conveyor 8 rotate forward.

The reason why such an initial discharge operation is performed is as follows. That is, pieces of meat due to pack leakage, film fragments due to packing mistakes, and the like tend to remain on the conveyor. If this is on the weighing conveyor 4, a weighing error of the product occurs, and the product of any conveyor This will hinder smooth transportation. Therefore, in this embodiment, immediately after the power switch 25 is turned on or when the machine is switched from the stopped state to the operating state as described above, the discharging operation is always performed to clean the conveyor.

After the end of the discharging operation, a mode check is performed. Here, there are three modes, that is, a package weighing value attaching mode, a weighing value attaching mode, and a packaging mode, which are selected by the work changeover switch 24. Now, in the case of the package weighing / price mode, check whether the cut length of the film is set. That is, it is checked whether the PLU set signal is at the H level and the changeover switch 27 is set to the automatic side. On the automatic side, the film cut length is already set when the PLU is set, and the film cut length is output to the automatic packaging machine 1 side by the film cut length output means. Then, the operation mode "4" is output to the automatic packaging machine 1 side by the selection means. Here, it is assumed that the operation modes to be sent to the automatic packaging machine 1 side are set as shown in the table below.
On the other hand, if the PLU set signal is not at the H level or the changeover switch 27 is not on the "automatic" side, the changeover switch 2
7, the LED on the packaging machine side is turned on, and the operation mode "3" is output to the automatic packaging machine 1 side by the selection means. Furthermore, in the mode with weighted price, since the automatic packaging machine 1 is not involved, the operation mode “2” is output to the automatic packaging machine 1. Then, in the packaging mode, the LED on the packaging machine side is turned on in the changeover switch 27, and the operation mode "3" is output to the automatic packaging machine 1 side.

Then, it is judged whether the HP ready is at the H level. That is, it is determined whether the load cell scale is accepting the goods or not, and whether the automatic weighing and pricing machine 2 side is operable, and if the HP ready is not at the H level, it is inoperable and the "measurement complete" signal is reset. However, the operation of the automatic packaging machine 1 side is also disabled and each mode processing is not performed.

[0016]

[Table 1]

On the other hand, if the HP ready is at the H level,
After setting the "weighing complete" signal, each mode processing is performed. That is, whether or not the automatic weighing and pricing machine 2 is operable is determined by the HP ready signal, the result is sent to the automatic packaging machine 1 side, and the automatic weighing and pricing machine 2 side operates on the automatic packaging machine 1 side. Is to control. This is because if the automatic wrapping machine 1 side is operated when the automatic weighing and pricing machine 2 is inoperable, the articles accumulate on the conveyance path and cause troubles. Therefore, according to the present embodiment, the operation of the automatic packaging machine 1 is controlled on the automatic weighing and pricing machine 2 side, and the automatic packaging machine 1 can operate only when the automatic weighing and pricing machine 2 is operable. The above-mentioned trouble does not occur.

Here, each mode process is performed according to the flowchart of FIG. That is, the goods are conveyed from the automatic packaging machine 1 and weighed (label issuance) → sent out on the conveyor 6 by the measuring arm 5 → conveyed to the sticking conveyor 8 by the conveyor 6 → label by the sticking arm 10 on the sticking conveyor 8. In a series of cycles of sticking → discharging by the discharging arm 11, the transport path is determined by the sticking accuracy (position) and the like, and the sheet is sent along the guide 7 provided on the path. In this respect, according to the conventional method, the conveyor is arranged so that the product advances diagonally from the line parallel to the guide in the direction of this guide, but it is possible to increase the angle of inclination. There is a limit when considering the smooth flow of goods, and the goods cannot be moved to a sufficient position. In addition, as another method, there is a method in which, when the conveyor is obliquely arranged, when the goods are conveyed on the measuring conveyor, the measuring conveyor conveys the goods as close to the guide as possible. But,
According to this method, the position of the article is considerably deviated from the center position of the weighing conveyor, and accurate weighing cannot be performed due to variations in the accuracy of the scale and the difficulty in stabilizing the article. Therefore, in any one of the modes in the present embodiment, when the goods are conveyed from the automatic packaging machine 1, the goods are stopped at the central position of the weighing conveyor 4 (the solid line position in FIG. 2) and the weighing is performed. After weighing, weigh the weighing conveyor 4 1
Operate for 00 ms and guide 7 as shown by the alternate long and short dash line in FIG.
Side to side, and then the weighing arm 5 guides 7
The product is discharged along the conveyor onto the conveyor 6. In FIG. 7, 500 ms indicates a dummy loop. Further, the processing of label issuing end and sticking operation in the weighing value attaching mode and the packaging weighing value attaching mode is performed in parallel by the interrupt processing.

On the other hand, FIG. 8 shows a main flow in the automatic weighing and value adding machine 2. Initial set, memory, I
/ O initial reset, after display scanning,
It is determined whether the error flag is 1, and if there is an error, error processing is performed. After that, the data of the load cell scale and the mode changeover switch are read, and the key processing is performed. FIG. 9 shows a flowchart of this key processing, centering on setting the film cut length. If the numeric keypad 17 is used, the input data is displayed and sent to the temporary storage memory because the cut flag is 1. If the sheet key 26 is pressed and the cut flag is not 1, the PLU
After the previous settings are transferred from the memory to the temporary storage memory, the settings are displayed and the cut flag is set to 1. On the other hand, if the cut flag is 1, it is determined whether the cut length in the temporary storage memory is the specified data. Here, the cut length is 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 5
Any of 0, 55, and 60 cm is the specified data, and the other values are errors, and the error flag is 1
Then, the above-described error processing is performed. Then, if the data is the regulation data and is the measurement mode, the contents of the temporary storage memory are transmitted to the system controller 30 side, the measurement mode is displayed, and the setting of the cut length is completed. On the other hand, in the setting mode, the contents of the temporary storage memory are sent to the PLU memory, the setting mode is displayed, and the setting of the film cut length is completed. After such key processing, normal control for the scale and printer is performed according to FIG.

FIG. 10 shows a main flow in the automatic packaging machine 1. The automatic packaging machine 1 is in a standby state until a limit switch for detecting an item at its entrance is turned on and the weighing completion signal becomes H level, and thereafter is controlled by an operation mode given from the system controller 30. If the operation mode is "4", the product is packed by the film cut by the film cut length from the system controller 30 side while the product is being conveyed by the wrapping conveyor 3 and is transferred to the weighing conveyor 4 side. Sent. In the operation mode “2”, the product only passes through the automatic packaging machine 1 and the film does not come out. If the operation mode is other than “4” or “2”, the product is conveyed from the packaging conveyor 3 and is formed by the film cut by the film cut length set by the operation unit 14 of the automatic packaging machine 1. Will be packed.

That is, according to the present embodiment, the setting of the PLU data of the automatic weighing and value-adding machine 2 is performed by performing a key operation on the operation unit 15, and at this time, the cut length of the packaging film is also changed. Operation unit 15 in PLU data
It is possible to perform by key operation in, and the film cut length according to the product number is automatically called and set from the PLU memory by the PLU operation to call the product number later, and it is related to the film cut length. The operation is simplified. Here, even if the products with the same product number have different sizes depending on the products, the cut length of the film may have to be changed, but the contents of the PLU memory should be changed as in the flowchart shown in FIG. This can be dealt with because the film cut length can be temporarily changed without the use of the film. Further, depending on the mode of use, there are cases where it is desired to set the film cut length on the automatic packaging machine 1 side. However, in this embodiment, not only the PLU setting but also the setting on the automatic packaging machine 1 side is possible. And can be selected by the changeover switch 27. Furthermore, the operation mode setting on the automatic weighing and pricing machine 2 side allows the operation control on the automatic packaging machine 1 side including the setting of the film cut length to be further simplified.

[0022]

According to the first aspect of the present invention, there is provided an automatic wrapping machine for wrapping a conveyed product with a wrapping film, a weighing unit for outputting the weight of the product, and product data called from PLU data stored for each PLU. And an automatic weighing unit having a label issuing unit that calculates the price of the product based on the output of the weighing unit and issues the label, and a label attaching unit that attaches the label issued by the label issuing unit to the product. In an automatic packaging weighing machine integrated with an automatic weighing machine, when setting the PLU data of the automatic weighing machine, the cut length of the packaging film of the automatic packaging machine is set in this PLU data for each PLU number and set. Providing length input means,
A film-cut length output means for automatically outputting the film-cut length for each PLU number during PLU operation is provided, and whether the film-cut length is set by the PLU of the automatic weighing and pricing machine or the automatic wrapping machine is set. Since the selection means for selecting is provided, the film cut length can be set not only from the automatic weighing and pricing machine side but also from the automatic packaging machine side, which simplifies the setting work. .

According to the second aspect of the present invention, since the selection means for selecting whether the film cut length is set by the PLU of the automatic weighing machine or by the automatic packaging machine is constituted by the changeover switch, the automatic weighing value is set. It is possible to easily select the setting from the attaching machine side or the setting from the automatic packaging machine side.

According to a third aspect of the present invention, the selection means for selecting whether to set the film cut length by the PLU of the automatic weighing and value weighing machine or by the automatic wrapping machine is based on the operation mode setting of the automatic weighing and weighing machine. Since this is selected, not only the setting of the film cut length but also the operation control of the automatic packaging machine can be performed from the automatic weighing and value adding machine side, and the operation can be further simplified.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an entire appearance showing an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view.

FIG. 3 is a front view of an operation unit.

FIG. 4 is a block diagram.

FIG. 5 is a main flowchart of a system controller.

FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a discharging operation.

FIG. 7 is a flowchart of each mode process.

FIG. 8 is a main flowchart of the automatic weighing and pricing machine.

FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a key process.

FIG. 10 is a flowchart of the automatic packaging machine.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 Automatic packaging machine 2 Automatic weighing and pricing machine 4 Weighing section 8 Labeling section 9 Label issuing section

Claims (3)

[Claims] An automatic wrapping machine for wrapping a conveyed product with a wrapping film;
A label issuing unit for calculating the price of the product based on the product data called from the PLU data stored for each LU and the output of the weighing unit and issuing the label, and a label issued by the label issuing unit as a product. In an automatic weighing and weighing machine integrated with an automatic weighing and weighing machine having a label affixing section to be attached, when setting the PLU data of the automatic weighing and weighing machine, cutting the packaging film of the automatic wrapping machine for each PLU number Film cut length input means for setting the length in the PLU data; and film cut length output means for automatically outputting the film cut length for each PLU number when operating the PLU; An automatic weighing and weighing machine provided with a selection means for selecting whether to set by a PLU of an automatic weighing or weighing machine or by an automatic wrapping machine. 2. A switch according to claim 1, wherein the selection means for selecting whether to set the film cut length by the PLU of the automatic weighing and value adding machine or by the automatic packaging machine is a changeover switch. Automatic packaging weighing machine described. 3. The selection means for selecting whether to set the film cut length by the PLU of the automatic weighing and value adding machine or by the automatic packaging machine is selected by the operation mode setting of the automatic weighing and value adding machine. Claims 1 and 2
Automatic packaging weighing machine described in item.