JPH08228694A - Production of processed food having fried touch and cooked touch - Google Patents
Production of processed food having fried touch and cooked touchInfo
- Publication number
- JPH08228694A JPH08228694A JP7040689A JP4068995A JPH08228694A JP H08228694 A JPH08228694 A JP H08228694A JP 7040689 A JP7040689 A JP 7040689A JP 4068995 A JP4068995 A JP 4068995A JP H08228694 A JPH08228694 A JP H08228694A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- cooked
- fried
- processed food
- food
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Jellies, Jams, And Syrups (AREA)
- Noodles (AREA)
- Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
- Cereal-Derived Products (AREA)
- Grain Derivatives (AREA)
- General Preparation And Processing Of Foods (AREA)
- Seeds, Soups, And Other Foods (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】(産業上の利用分野)本発明は、炒め感、
調理感が必要な冷凍食品、加工食品の製造に関する。(Industrial field of application) The present invention provides a fried feeling,
It relates to the production of frozen foods and processed foods that require a feeling of cooking.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】冷凍やきそば、炒飯、ピラフ、スパゲッ
ティー等の製造の際、炒め工程を取る場合、種々の調理
器具はあるものの、中華鍋等で強火で調理を行ったもの
と比較すると炒め感、調理感が弱く、調理ムラによる品
質のバラツキも大きい。実際には、ロータリーシェフ、
あおり機、万能調理器等の機械が使用されているが、実
際には炒めるというよりは蒸し、煮る、炒めるの3工程
を順次取っていることになる。特に量産する場合炒め感
を付与することは難しく、実体はほとんど蒸して、煮た
だけで機械に接している部分だけ焦げるということにな
りがちである。2. Description of the Related Art When producing a frozen yakisoba, fried rice, pilaf, spaghetti, etc., when taking a frying step, there are various cooking utensils, but a feeling of frying compared to those cooked in a wok or the like over high heat, The feeling of cooking is weak and the quality varies greatly due to uneven cooking. In fact, the rotary chef,
Machines such as a tilting machine and an all-purpose cooker are used, but in reality, rather than frying, the three steps of steaming, boiling, and frying are taken sequentially. Especially when mass-produced, it is difficult to give a fried feeling, and the substance is almost steamed, and it tends to burn only the part in contact with the machine just by boiling.
【0003】[0003]
【本発明が解決しようとする課題】加工食品の製造には
通常、焼き、蒸し、油調等が実施されているが、炒めの
工程は大量生産スケールではほとんど実施されていない
のが実状で、小スケールで炒め工程を取れば好ましい品
質は得られるが、生産効率が悪く大量には生産できな
い。本発明は生産効率を低下させることなく、好ましい
品質の冷凍又は冷蔵加工食品を製造することを課題とす
る。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] Usually, in the production of processed foods, baking, steaming, oil adjustment and the like are carried out, but the fact is that the frying process is hardly carried out on a mass production scale. Although a good quality can be obtained by taking a stir-fry step on a small scale, the production efficiency is poor and a large amount cannot be produced. An object of the present invention is to produce a frozen or chilled processed food product having a preferable quality without lowering production efficiency.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者らは、上記目的
を達成するために鋭意検討し、原料の一部を油ちょうし
たもの、特に油ちょうしたネギ、タマネギ、ニラ、にん
にく、生姜等の香味野菜類を炒飯、ピラフ、やきそば、
スパゲッティーに添加することで、炒め工程をなかなか
とることができない食品に炒め感、調理感を付与するこ
とが可能であるとの知見に則り本発明を完成するに至っ
た。Means for Solving the Problems The inventors of the present invention have made extensive studies in order to achieve the above-mentioned object, and stuffed a part of the raw material, particularly fried onion, onion, leek, garlic, ginger, etc. Fried rice, pilaf, yakisoba,
The present invention has been completed based on the finding that it is possible to impart a stir-fried feeling and a cooked feeling to foods that can hardly take the stir-frying process by adding it to spaghetti.
【0005】油ちょうする原料としては、加熱により香
ばしさ、炒め感付与できる野菜が好ましく、ネギ、たま
ねぎ、セロリ、にんにく、にら、しょうが、きゃべつ等
が適している。これらの野菜類は、もともと香り風味が
強いもの及び、野菜中に含まれる、糖、アミノ酸が加熱
褐変して好ましい加熱香気が生成するものが適してい
る。ただし、これらの野菜に限定されるのではなく、例
えば、ベーコン、焼き豚、鶏皮、更には天かす(揚げ
玉)、揚げパン粉、桜エビ、イカ等も好ましい原料とし
て使用できるが特にネギが好ましい。ネギならば、九条
ねぎ、深谷ねぎ、わけぎ、あさつき、万能ねぎのいずれ
でも好ましく、白い部分、青い部分でもかまわない。[0005] As a raw material for oil frying, vegetables which can give a fragrance and a fried feeling by heating are preferable, and leeks, onions, celery, garlic, ginger, ginger and cabbage are suitable. As these vegetables, those having a strong aroma and flavor and those producing a preferable heated aroma by heating and browning sugars and amino acids contained in vegetables are suitable. However, it is not limited to these vegetables, and for example, bacon, grilled pork, chicken skin, and even tems (fried balls), fried bread crumbs, cherry shrimp, squid, etc. can be used as preferable raw materials, but leeks are particularly preferable. For green onions, any of Kujo green onions, Fukaya green onions, scallions, morning glories, and all-purpose green onions is preferable, and white or blue parts may be used.
【0006】油ちょう条件については使用する油は、コ
ーン油、大豆白絞油等の液体油でもパーム油、ラード等
の固体脂でも良い。油ちょうの条件としては、油温10
0〜200℃程度が好ましく、原料の投入量にもよる
が、10秒から5分程度の短時間の油ちょうで良い。Regarding the oil frying conditions, the oil used may be liquid oil such as corn oil and soybean white squeezing oil, or solid oil such as palm oil and lard. The oil temperature is 10
The temperature is preferably about 0 to 200 ° C., and depending on the amount of raw material charged, a short time of about 10 seconds to 5 minutes is sufficient.
【0007】油ちょうした原料の品質の香り・風味につ
いては、ロースト感があり、香ばしい程度が好ましく、
著しく、コゲ風味があるものは好ましくない。外観につ
いては白っぽいものは油ちょう度合いが弱く、やや茶褐
色に色がついているものが好ましく、黒変して、コゲて
しまったものは好ましくない。ねぎを油ちょうした場合
の成分としては、水分30〜80%、油分10〜50%
程度、好ましくは水分40〜60%油分30〜50%が
好ましい。Regarding the scent and flavor of the quality of the oiled raw material, there is a roasted feeling and it is preferable that it is fragrant.
Remarkably, those having a kogation flavor are not preferable. In terms of appearance, whitish ones with a low degree of oil penetration are preferable, and those with a slightly brownish color are preferable, and those with black discoloration and kogation are not preferable. The ingredients of the oiled onions are water 30-80%, oil 10-50%.
The water content is preferably 40 to 60%, and the oil content is 30 to 50%.
【0008】油ちょうした原料については、油ちょう後
すぐに加工食品、冷凍食品に添加しても良いが、急速凍
結によって、バラ凍結(IQF化)することにより、脂
質の酸化も防げ、加工食品、冷凍食品に添加する際も製
造時のどの工程でも添加が可能であり、非常に便利であ
る。油ちょうした原料については種類によって、至適な
添加量は異なるが、0.1〜20%添加で効果を発現
し、好ましくは0.3〜10%の添加が良い。これらの
油ちょう原料を添加する食品としては、炒め等の調理を
行うことによって、品質が著しく向上する、炒飯、ピラ
フ、焼きそば、各種の中華料理、中華丼の具等が適して
いる。The oil-fed raw material may be added to processed foods and frozen foods immediately after the oil-frying, but by freezing into individual pieces (into IQF) by rapid freezing, oxidation of lipids can be prevented, and processed foods. It is very convenient because it can be added to frozen foods at any process during production. The optimum addition amount of the oiled material differs depending on the type, but 0.1 to 20% addition produces the effect, and 0.3 to 10% addition is preferable. As foods to which these oil-boiled raw materials are added, fried rice, pilaf, yakisoba, various Chinese dishes, Chinese rice bowl ingredients, etc., whose quality is remarkably improved by cooking such as frying, are suitable.
【0009】[0009]
(実施例1)冷凍五目炒飯を表1のレシピで製造した。
170℃で30秒油ちょうしたねぎを、添加したもの
と、未油ちょうのねぎを使用したものを、家庭用の電子
レンジ500Wで4分解凍し、普通を3点として独立に
評価を実施した。官能評価の結果を表2に示すが、油ち
ょうネギを使用することによって、香りが強く、好まし
く、炒め感が付与されたために、総合的にも好まれる品
質であった。(Example 1) Frozen gome-fried rice was produced according to the recipe shown in Table 1.
Thawed green onions for 30 seconds at 170 ° C., and those using unoiled green onions were thawed for 4 minutes in a household microwave oven of 500 W, and the evaluation was independently performed with a normal score of 3 points. . The results of the sensory evaluation are shown in Table 2. The use of oiled chopped leeks gave a strong scent and a favorable taste.
【0010】[0010]
【表1】 [Table 1]
【0011】[0011]
【表2】 [Table 2]
【0012】(実施例2)冷凍エビピラフを表3の配合
で製造した。急速冷凍により冷凍食品を得た。Example 2 Frozen shrimp pilaf was prepared according to the formulation shown in Table 3. Frozen food was obtained by quick freezing.
【0013】[0013]
【表3】 この両者を電子レンジで500W、4分解凍した後普通
を3点として独立に評価を実施した。結果的には油ちょ
うたまねぎを用いることによって、風味を強く好ましい
ものにしき、炒め感、調理感を付与することが可能なこ
とが判った。[Table 3] Both of them were thawed in a microwave oven at 500 W for 4 minutes, and then evaluated as independent by setting the average to 3 points. As a result, it has been found that the use of oil chopped onion makes it possible to make the flavor strong and preferable, and to impart a fried and cooked feeling.
【0014】[0014]
【表4】 [Table 4]
【0015】(実施例3)表5の配合にてスパゲッティ
ーナポリタンを製造し、急速凍結により冷凍食品を調製
した。Example 3 Spaghetti napolitan was produced according to the formulation shown in Table 5, and frozen food was prepared by quick freezing.
【0016】[0016]
【表5】 [Table 5]
【0017】[0017]
【表6】 油ちょうたまねぎ、にんにくを使用したスパゲッティー
と未油ちょう野菜のものを比較すると、解凍をボイリン
グで行っても油ちょう野菜を使用すると、炒め感、香ば
しい風味が強く、甘味も強く、味、総合評価とも良好で
あった。[Table 6] Comparing spaghetti with oiled chopped onion and garlic and unoiled chopped vegetables, using oiled chopped vegetables even when defrosting is done, stir-fried feeling, fragrant flavor, strong sweetness, taste, comprehensive evaluation Both were good.
【0018】(実施例4)表7の配合にて焼きそばを製
造し、急速凍結により冷凍食品を調製した。Example 4 Yakisoba was prepared according to the formulation shown in Table 7, and frozen food was prepared by quick freezing.
【0019】[0019]
【表7】 [Table 7]
【0020】[0020]
【表8】 油ちょうネギ、キャベツを添加した焼きそばは、未油ち
ょうの野菜を添加したものに比べて、ボイリング解凍を
行っても著しく炒め感、調理感が強く、味、総合評価と
もに優れたものであった。[Table 8] The yakisoba added with oily chopped green onions and cabbage had a significantly stronger fried feeling, cooked feeling even after boiling and thawing than those added with unoiled ginger vegetables, and the taste and overall evaluation were excellent. .
【0021】(実施例5)表9の配合にて、回鍋肉を調
製して急速凍結を行い冷凍食品を製造した。(Example 5) With the formulation shown in Table 9, a fried meat was prepared and quick-frozen to produce a frozen food.
【0022】[0022]
【表9】 [Table 9]
【0023】[0023]
【表10】 油ちょうしたニンニク、キャベツを使用した回鍋肉は、
未油ちょうの野菜を用いたものと比較してボイリング解
凍を行っても炒め感・調理感も強く、味・風味・総合評
価ともに優れたものであった。[Table 10] Stir-fried meat using oiled garlic and cabbage,
Compared to the one using unoiled vegetables, the fried and cooked feeling was stronger even after boiling and thawing, and the taste, flavor, and overall evaluation were excellent.
【0024】[0024]
【発明の効果】本願発明によれば、工業的には加工食品
に付与することが困難である、炒め感調理感を簡単に付
与することができる。方法としては、油ちょうによって
好ましい香り、風味を発現する原料を添加することによ
って加工食品に炒め感、調理感を付与するものである。
効果が明瞭にでる加工食品としては、炒飯、ピラフなど
の炒め調理が必須な米飯類や、炒めることによって著し
く品質が向上する、焼きそば、焼きうどん、スパゲティ
ーや、強い火力で炒め工程を取る回鍋肉、干焼蝦仁青椒
肉絲等の中華料理があげられる。EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION According to the present invention, it is possible to easily give a fried feeling and a cooking feeling, which are industrially difficult to give to processed foods. The method is to add a raw material that develops a preferable scent and flavor to the processed food by adding a raw material that produces a preferable scent and flavor.
Processed foods that have a clear effect are cooked rice such as fried rice and pilaf, which are essential for fried cooking, and yakisoba, fried noodles, spaghetti, and fried pans and dried vegetables that are fried with strong heat. Chinese dishes such as grilled Ebuni and green pepper meat roe are listed.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 荒田 勇二 群馬県邑楽郡大泉町大字吉田1222番地 味 の素冷凍食品株式会社冷凍食品開発研究所 内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Yuji Arata 1222 Yoshida, Oizumi-cho, Ora-gun, Gunma Prefecture Ajinomoto Frozen Foods Co., Inc. Frozen Foods Research Laboratory
Claims (5)
料の一部を油ちょうして添加することを特徴とする炒め
感、調理感を有する食品の製造方法。1. A method for producing a food having a fried feeling and a cooked feeling, which comprises adding a part of a raw material in a frying state when producing a frozen or chilled processed food.
うによって好ましいロースト感、炒め感を発現する野菜
類を使用することを特徴する請求項1記載の方法。2. The method according to claim 1, wherein as raw materials to be added in an oil condition, vegetables exhibiting a preferable roasting and stir-frying feeling due to oil-butter are used.
れるものである請求項1又は2記載の方法。3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the frozen or refrigerated food is thawed in a microwave oven.
秒から5分程度である請求項1〜3のいずれか記載の方
法。4. The oil frying conditions are 100 to 200 ° C. and 10
The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is from about second to about 5 minutes.
パゲティー、焼きうどん又は強い火力で調製される中華
料理である請求項1〜4のいずれか記載の方法。5. The method according to claim 1, wherein the processed food is fried rice, pilaf, fried noodles, spaghetti, fried noodles or Chinese food prepared by high heat.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP7040689A JPH08228694A (en) | 1995-02-28 | 1995-02-28 | Production of processed food having fried touch and cooked touch |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP7040689A JPH08228694A (en) | 1995-02-28 | 1995-02-28 | Production of processed food having fried touch and cooked touch |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH08228694A true JPH08228694A (en) | 1996-09-10 |
Family
ID=12587530
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP7040689A Pending JPH08228694A (en) | 1995-02-28 | 1995-02-28 | Production of processed food having fried touch and cooked touch |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH08228694A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007252246A (en) * | 2006-03-22 | 2007-10-04 | Riken Vitamin Co Ltd | Method for producing grated ginger |
JP2012085607A (en) * | 2010-10-22 | 2012-05-10 | Kirin Kyowa Foods Co Ltd | Cooking feeling imparting agent and method for manufacturing the same |
-
1995
- 1995-02-28 JP JP7040689A patent/JPH08228694A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007252246A (en) * | 2006-03-22 | 2007-10-04 | Riken Vitamin Co Ltd | Method for producing grated ginger |
JP4522961B2 (en) * | 2006-03-22 | 2010-08-11 | 理研ビタミン株式会社 | How to make grated ginger |
JP2012085607A (en) * | 2010-10-22 | 2012-05-10 | Kirin Kyowa Foods Co Ltd | Cooking feeling imparting agent and method for manufacturing the same |
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