JPH08226712A - Hot air heater - Google Patents

Hot air heater

Info

Publication number
JPH08226712A
JPH08226712A JP3113895A JP3113895A JPH08226712A JP H08226712 A JPH08226712 A JP H08226712A JP 3113895 A JP3113895 A JP 3113895A JP 3113895 A JP3113895 A JP 3113895A JP H08226712 A JPH08226712 A JP H08226712A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
warm air
fixed
blower
heat source
outlet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP3113895A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3334405B2 (en
Inventor
Takehiko Shigeoka
武彦 重岡
Noboru Katsuragi
昇 葛城
Yoshihisa Urakawa
芳久 浦川
Kazutada Momoda
和忠 桃田
Tomoya Kawaguchi
友也 川口
Motoatsu Shintani
元淳 新谷
Tokuro Karita
督郎 苅田
Toru Harada
徹 原田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP03113895A priority Critical patent/JP3334405B2/en
Publication of JPH08226712A publication Critical patent/JPH08226712A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3334405B2 publication Critical patent/JP3334405B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Direct Air Heating By Heater Or Combustion Gas (AREA)
  • Housings, Intake/Discharge, And Installation Of Fluid Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: To increase the amount of air by decreasing a resistance of a louver while making hot air reach farther and facilitate the uniformity of the distribution of the temperature of the hot air and the cleaning of the louver. CONSTITUTION: Fixed louvers 11 and 12 are arranged at a diffuser port 10 as a roughly slope-shaped broad plate body formed smooth in such a manner that the upstream side thereof closer to a heat source is inclined upward while the upstream side thereof as side of discharging hot air is made almost horizontal or slightly upward. This reduces a resistance component of a vortex generated at end parts of the fixed louvers 11 and 12 and a resistance component in closing a sectional area of flow blowoff port 10 so that hot air from a blower 8 is blown without being weakened to improve heating touch while expanding the interval between the fixed louvers 11 and 12, thereby facilitating cleaning thereof.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は熱源の熱を利用して室内
空気を温風として噴出させて暖房に用いる温風暖房機に
関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a warm air heater used for heating by ejecting indoor air as warm air by utilizing heat of a heat source.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来この種の温風暖房機は図3に示すよ
うに、本体ケース14と、本体ケース14を載置する置
き台14Aと、本体ケース14内に配設し燃料を燃焼さ
せるバ−ナ部15と、前記バーナ部15を覆いバーナ部
15で生じた燃焼排ガスを上方へ導く燃焼筒16と、前
記燃焼筒16を覆い上記燃焼排ガスと本体ケース1に配
設した送風機8からの室内空気流と混合して温風とする
ダクト18と、前記ダクト18から温風を排出する吹き
出し口19と、前記吹き出し口の横方向に風の流れを制
御する多数(4本以上)のL字状の固定ルーバ20を配
設してある。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as shown in FIG. 3, a hot air heater of this type has a main body case 14, a stand 14A on which the main body case 14 is mounted, and a main body case 14 which is disposed in the main body case 14 to burn fuel. From the burner section 15, the combustion tube 16 that covers the burner section 15 and guides the combustion exhaust gas generated in the burner section 15 upward, and the combustion exhaust gas that covers the combustion tube 16 and the blower 8 disposed in the main body case 1. Duct 18 that mixes with the indoor air flow to generate warm air, a blowout port 19 that discharges warm air from the duct 18, and a large number (four or more) that controls the flow of air in the lateral direction of the blowout port. An L-shaped fixed louver 20 is provided.

【0003】上記した構成でバーナ部15で燃焼され生
じた燃焼ガスは、バーナ部15の周囲を覆うように配設
された燃焼筒16で上方へ導かれ、上記燃焼筒16を覆
ったダクト17で送風機18からの室内空気流と混合さ
れ、温風として吹き出し口19より多数配設されたルー
バ20間を通過して排出されて暖房に利用される。
The combustion gas burned in the burner portion 15 with the above-described structure is guided upward by the combustion cylinder 16 arranged so as to cover the periphery of the burner portion 15, and the duct 17 covering the combustion cylinder 16 is provided. Is mixed with the indoor air flow from the blower 18 and is discharged as warm air through a plurality of louvers 20 provided from an outlet 19 to be used for heating.

【0004】そして、L字状の多数の固定ルーバ20
は、前方より該機器を見たときに、吹き出し口19内の
金属光沢や高温になる燃焼筒16などの内蔵物の変色が
見え難くして見栄えをよくしてある。また、固定ルーバ
の排出側先端部分は、図5の如く手を切らないように下
方向へカーリング20Aしてある。
A large number of L-shaped fixed louvers 20 are provided.
When the device is viewed from the front, the metallic luster in the blowout port 19 and the discoloration of the internal components such as the combustion cylinder 16 that become high in temperature are difficult to see and the appearance is improved. Further, the discharge-side tip portion of the fixed louver is curled 20A downward so as not to cut a hand as shown in FIG.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながらこのよう
な構成の温風暖房機は、吹き出し口19を通過する際
に、断面長さの短いL字状の多数の固定ルーバ20の端
部に生じる渦流の抵抗成分と、吹き出し口19の断面積
を閉塞する抵抗成分と、そして先端カーリング20A部
分で流れを乱す渦流によって、整流効果は生じるが、送
風機17からの室内空気流は流速が弱められ、風量が減
少し、実験によると10%前後能力ダウンする問題があ
った。
However, in the warm air heater having such a structure, when passing through the outlet 19, the vortex generated at the ends of a large number of L-shaped fixed louvers 20 having a short sectional length. Rectifying effect is generated by the resistance component of the blower 17, the resistance component that closes the cross-sectional area of the outlet 19, and the vortex flow that disturbs the flow at the tip curling 20A portion, but the flow velocity of the indoor air flow from the blower 17 is weakened, and the air flow However, according to the experiment, there is a problem that the capacity is reduced by about 10%.

【0006】つまり、送風機17からの室内空気流は、
吹き出し口19を通過する際に、上述の固定ルーバ20
の流路抵抗によって、その流速が弱められ、風量が減少
して、例えば温風温度が高くなったり、温風が到達する
距離が短くなって暖房効果が減少したりする問題があっ
た。またその不足分を送風機17の能力UPなどで補お
うとすると、騒音や、消費電力量が大きくなったり、送
風機17自身を交換しなければならないという問題があ
った。そしてまた、固定ルーバ20のカーリング部分2
0Aで温風の一部が下方向へ流れやすくなるとともに、
さらに暖房感をよくしようとして、排出される比重の軽
く上昇しやすい温風を遠くまで到達させようとして、固
定ルーバ20の角度を温風が下方向へ流れるようにする
と、温風が床面に衝突して床面温度が高くなりすぎると
いう問題を生じた。
That is, the indoor air flow from the blower 17 is
When passing through the air outlet 19, the fixed louver 20 described above is used.
Due to the flow path resistance, the flow velocity is weakened, the air volume is reduced, and, for example, the temperature of hot air becomes high, or the distance that hot air reaches becomes short and the heating effect is reduced. Further, if the shortage is to be compensated by the capacity UP of the blower 17, etc., there are problems that noise and power consumption increase and the blower 17 itself must be replaced. And again, the curling portion 2 of the fixed louver 20.
At 0A, some of the warm air will easily flow downwards,
Further, in order to improve the feeling of heating, the warm air, which is discharged with a small specific gravity and is likely to rise, is made to reach far, and when the warm air flows downward through the angle of the fixed louver 20, the warm air is blown to the floor surface. The collision caused the floor temperature to become too high.

【0007】さらに、燃焼排ガスと送風機17からの室
内空気流の混合が不十分であると、吹き出し口19から
温度ムラを生じた温風をそのまま排出され、局部的に冷
風感や、熱風感を感じ暖房感が良くないという問題もあ
った。
Further, if the combustion exhaust gas and the indoor air flow from the blower 17 are not sufficiently mixed, the hot air having the temperature unevenness is discharged from the blowout port 19 as it is, and a cold air feeling or a hot air feeling is locally generated. There was also a problem that the feeling of heating was not good.

【0008】また、前記吹き出し口19の横方向にL字
状の固定ルーバ29を多数(4本以上)配設して間隔が
狭く本数も多いため、固定ルーバ20に付着する室内空
気流に含まれるほこりや、汚れを拭き取り難い問題もあ
った。
Further, since a large number (four or more) of L-shaped fixed louvers 29 are arranged in the lateral direction of the blow-out port 19 and the intervals are small and the number is large, it is included in the indoor air flow adhering to the fixed louvers 20. There was also a problem that it was difficult to wipe off the dust and dirt.

【0009】そして吹き出し口19の横方向にL字状の
固定ルーバ20を多数(4本以上)配設する材料費や工
数も高く、また、結合状態が悪いときに発生するビビリ
音を接続箇所が多いために生じやすいことや、固定ルー
バの排出側先端が見栄えをよくしようとして本体ケース
前面とほぼ同一面であるため、吹き出し口19が閉塞さ
れやすいなどという構造的な心配もあった。
A large number (4 or more) of L-shaped fixed louvers 20 are provided in the lateral direction of the blowout port 19, which is high in material cost and man-hours, and a chattering noise generated when the connection state is poor is connected. There is also a structural concern that the discharge port end of the fixed louver is almost flush with the front surface of the main body case in order to improve the appearance, and the outlet 19 is easily closed.

【0010】本発明は上記課題を解決したもので、固定
ルーバの抵抗を減少させ風量を増すとともに温風を遠く
まで到達させ暖房効果を高めることを第1の目的とし、
温風温度の分布を均一にすることを第2の目的とし、更
に固定ルーバの清掃をしやすくすることを第3の目的と
し、そして固定ルーバの構成を簡単とし工数、コストの
低減を図ることを第4の目的としたものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The first object of the present invention is to solve the above problems, and to reduce the resistance of the fixed louver to increase the air volume and to allow the warm air to reach far and enhance the heating effect.
The second purpose is to make the distribution of the warm air temperature uniform, the third purpose is to make it easier to clean the fixed louver, and the structure of the fixed louver is simplified to reduce man-hours and costs. Is the fourth purpose.

【0011】[0011]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は上記の目的を達
成するため、 第1の構成では、本体ケースと、この本
体ケース内に設けた熱源と、この熱源に温風用の風を供
給する送風機と、前記送風機からの温風を排出する吹き
出し口と、この吹き出し口に配設した固定ルーバとを備
え、前記固定ルーバは熱源に近い上流側を上方向へ傾斜
させるとともに温風排出側となる下流側をほぼ水平かや
や上向きになるようなめらかに形成した略スロープ状の
幅広板体として該固定ルーバは1本から3本配設した構
成としてある。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides, in the first configuration, a main body case, a heat source provided in the main body case, and hot air for the heat source. A blower, a blower outlet for discharging warm air from the blower, and a fixed louver disposed at the blower outlet. The fixed louver has an upstream side near the heat source inclined upward and a warm air discharge side. The fixed louvers are arranged as a wide plate body having a substantially slope shape in which the downstream side of which is substantially horizontal or slightly upward is formed.

【0012】また、第2の構成では、本体ケースと、こ
の本体ケース内に設けた熱源と、この熱源に温風用の風
を供給する送風機と、前記送風機からの温風を排出する
吹き出し口と、この吹き出し口に配設した固定ルーバと
を備え、前記吹き出し口は本体ケースの横幅一部に形成
し、かつ固定ルーバは本体ケースの横幅ほぼ一杯に形成
するとともに、その横幅全域の熱源に近い上流側を上方
向へ傾斜させるとともに温風排出側となる下流側をほぼ
水平かやや上向きになるようなめらかに形成した略スロ
ープ状の幅広板体として1本から3本配設した構成とし
てある。
In the second structure, the main body case, the heat source provided in the main body case, the blower for supplying warm air to the heat source, and the outlet for discharging the warm air from the blower. And a fixed louver disposed in the blowout port, the blowout port is formed in a part of the width of the main body case, and the fixed louver is formed almost in the width of the main body case, and a heat source for the entire width of the width. One to three wide plate members, each having a substantially slope shape, in which the upstream side is inclined upward and the downstream side, which is the hot air discharge side, is formed so as to be substantially horizontal or slightly upward, are provided. .

【0013】また、第3の構成では、本体ケースと、こ
の本体ケース内に設けた熱源と、この熱源に温風用の風
を供給する送風機と、前記送風機からの温風を排出する
吹き出し口と、この吹き出し口に配設した固定ルーバと
を備え、前記固定ルーバは熱源に近い上流側を上方向へ
傾斜させるとともに温風排出側となる下流側をほぼ水平
かやや上向きになる略スロープ状の幅広板体として該固
定ルーバは2本ないし3本配設するとともに、該固定ル
ーバの上段は下段よりその上向き傾斜部の幅を順に長く
したとした構成としてある。
In the third structure, the main body case, the heat source provided in the main body case, the blower for supplying hot air to the heat source, and the outlet for discharging the warm air from the blower. And a fixed louver disposed at this outlet, the fixed louver has a substantially slope shape in which the upstream side near the heat source is inclined upward and the downstream side, which is the hot air discharge side, is substantially horizontal or slightly upward. As the wide plate member, two or three fixed louvers are provided, and the upper tier of the fixed louver is configured such that the width of the upwardly inclined portion is sequentially made longer than that of the lower louver.

【0014】また、第4の構成では、本体ケースと、こ
の本体ケース内に設けた熱源と、この熱源に温風用の風
を供給する送風機と、前記送風機からの温風を排出する
吹き出し口と、この吹き出し口に配設した固定ルーバと
を備え、前記固定ルーバは熱源に近い上流側を上方向へ
傾斜させるとともに温風排出側となる下流側をほぼ水平
かやや上向きになる略スロープ状の幅広板体として該固
定ルーバは1本から3本配設し、かつ該固定ルーバで上
下に分割された吹き出し口の下流側の間隔幅を上部から
順に小さくした構成としてある。
Further, in the fourth construction, the main body case, the heat source provided in the main body case, the blower for supplying hot air to the heat source, and the outlet for discharging the warm air from the blower. And a fixed louver disposed at this outlet, the fixed louver has a substantially slope shape in which the upstream side near the heat source is inclined upward and the downstream side, which is the hot air discharge side, is substantially horizontal or slightly upward. 1 to 3 fixed louvers are provided as the wide plate body, and the interval width on the downstream side of the outlets vertically divided by the fixed louver is made smaller from the top.

【0015】また、第5の構成では、本体ケースと、こ
の本体ケース内に設けた熱源と、この熱源の熱と送風機
からの室内空気流と混合して温風とするダクトと、前記
ダクトから温風を排出する吹き出し口と、前記吹き出し
口に配設した固定ルーバとを備え、前記固定ルーバは熱
源に近い上流側を上方向へ傾斜させるとともに温風排出
側となる下流側をほぼ水平かやや上向きになる略スロー
プ状の幅広板体として該固定ルーバは2本ないし3本配
設し、かつ該固定ルーバで上下に分割された吹き出し口
の下流側の間隔幅を上部から順に小さくするとともに、
固定ルーバの熱源側となる上流側の間隔は中段が最も大
きくなるようにした構成としてある。
In the fifth configuration, the main body case, the heat source provided in the main body case, the duct for mixing the heat of the heat source and the indoor air flow from the blower to generate warm air, and the duct An outlet for ejecting warm air and a fixed louver disposed at the outlet are provided, and the fixed louver has an upstream side near the heat source inclined upward and a downstream side, which is the warm air discharge side, is substantially horizontal. Two or three fixed louvers are provided as a substantially slope-shaped wide plate member that faces a little upward, and the interval width on the downstream side of the outlets divided into upper and lower parts by the fixed louver is reduced in order from the top. ,
The upstream side of the fixed louver, which is the heat source side, has the largest gap in the middle stage.

【0016】また、第6の構成では、固定ルーバは排出
出口側の端部を下方へ丸みを加えて折り返すとともに、
固定ルーバの下面側が淀みをつくらないようにその端面
をルーバ断面形状の下面側の外郭線がなだらかになるよ
うに接続した構成としてある。
Further, in the sixth structure, the fixed louver is rounded downward at the end portion on the discharge outlet side and folded back, and
The fixed louver has a structure in which the end face is connected so that the outer contour line on the lower face side of the louver cross-sectional shape is gentle so that the lower face side does not form a stagnation.

【0017】また、第7の構成では、本体ケースと、本
体ケースを載置する置き台と、本体ケース内に配設し燃
料を燃焼させるバ−ナ部と、前記バーナ部を覆いバーナ
部で生じた燃焼排ガスを上方へ導く燃焼筒と、前記燃焼
筒を覆い上記燃焼排ガスと本体ケースに配設した送風機
からの室内空気流と混合して温風とするダクトと、前記
ダクトから温風を排出する吹き出し口とを備え、前記吹
き出し口の横方向に風の流れを制御する固定ルーバを配
設するとともに、前記固定ルーバの排出出口側の端部を
本体ケースよりも4mm以上突出させかつその突出量を
置き台の外郭以内した構成としてある。
Further, in the seventh configuration, the main body case, the stand on which the main body case is placed, the burner portion disposed in the main body case for burning fuel, and the burner portion covering the burner portion. Combustion tube that guides the generated combustion exhaust gas upward, a duct that mixes the combustion exhaust gas that covers the combustion cylinder and the indoor air flow from the blower disposed in the main body case to generate warm air, and warm air from the duct. A fixed louver that controls the flow of air is provided in the lateral direction of the blowout port, and the end of the fixed louver on the discharge outlet side is protruded by 4 mm or more from the main body case. The amount of protrusion is within the contour of the stand.

【0018】[0018]

【作用】本発明は、上記の如く第1の構成では、固定ル
ーバは熱源に近い上流側を上方向へ傾斜させるとともに
温風排出側となる下流側をほぼ水平かやや上向きになる
ようなめらかに形成した略スロープ状の幅広板体として
1本から3本配設した構成としてあるため、固定ルーバ
の端部が減少して生じる渦流の抵抗成分は殆どなくな
り、また固定ルーバに沿って温風が流れ吹き出し口より
スムーズに温風を排出できるようになって、吹き出し口
の断面積を閉塞する抵抗成分もなくなり風量はUPす
る。そして、送風機からの室内空気流は流速は弱められ
ずに、遠くまで温風が到達するようになり暖房効果も増
しと同時に、固定ルーバの間隔も広くなり掃除しやすく
なる。
According to the present invention, as described above, in the first configuration, the fixed louver slants upward so that the upstream side close to the heat source is inclined upward and the downstream side, which is the hot air discharge side, is substantially horizontal or slightly upward. Since the formed wide plate body having a substantially slope shape is arranged from one to three, the resistance component of the eddy current generated when the end portion of the fixed louver is reduced is almost eliminated, and the warm air flows along the fixed louver. The warm air can be smoothly discharged from the flow outlet, and the resistance component that closes the cross-sectional area of the outlet is eliminated, and the air volume is increased. Then, the flow velocity of the indoor air from the blower is not weakened, warm air reaches far, and the heating effect is increased, and at the same time, the interval between the fixed louvers is widened to facilitate cleaning.

【0019】また、第2の構成では、吹き出し口は本体
ケースの横幅一部に形成し、かつ固定ルーバは本体ケー
スの横幅ほぼ一杯に形成するとともに、その横幅全域の
熱源に近い上流側を上方向へ傾斜させるとともに温風排
出側となる下流側をほぼ水平かやや上向きになるような
めらかに形成した略スロープ状の幅広板体として1本か
ら3本配設するた構成としてあるため、同様に、固定ル
ーバの端部が減少して生じる渦流の抵抗成分は殆どなく
なり、また固定ルーバに沿って温風が流れ吹き出し口よ
りスムーズに温風を排出できるようになって、吹き出し
口の断面積を閉塞する抵抗成分もなくなり風量はUPす
る。また、送風機からの室内空気流は流速は弱められず
に、遠くまで温風が到達するようになり暖房効果も増し
と同時に、固定ルーバの間隔も広くなり掃除しやすくな
る。そして、温風が横方向に広がるとともに、吹き出し
口を一部部分閉塞されたときに、温風が吹き出し口のな
いルーバ部分の横方向に流れて閉塞による影響も低減で
きるようになる。
In the second construction, the outlet is formed in a part of the lateral width of the main body case, and the fixed louver is formed almost in the lateral width of the main body case. In the same manner, there are one to three wide plate members that are inclined in the direction and have a substantially slope-like wide plate body formed so that the downstream side, which is the hot air discharge side, is substantially horizontal or slightly upward. , The resistance component of the vortex flow generated by the decrease of the end of the fixed louver is almost eliminated, and the hot air flows along the fixed louver so that the hot air can be discharged smoothly from the outlet, and the cross-sectional area of the outlet is reduced. The resistance component that closes up also disappears and the air volume increases. In addition, the indoor air flow from the blower does not weaken the flow velocity, and warm air reaches far, which increases the heating effect, and at the same time, the fixed louvers are widened to facilitate cleaning. Then, when the warm air spreads in the lateral direction, and when the blowing port is partially blocked, the warm air flows in the lateral direction of the louver portion having no blowing port, and the influence of the blocking can be reduced.

【0020】また、第3の構成では、固定ルーバは熱源
に近い上流側を上方向へ傾斜させるとともに温風排出側
となる下流側をほぼ水平かやや上向きになる略スロープ
状の幅広板体として2本ないし3本配設するとともに、
該固定ルーバの上段は下段より順にその上向き傾斜部の
幅を長くしたとした構成としてあるため、同様に、固定
ルーバの端部が減少して生じる渦流の抵抗成分は殆どな
くなり、また固定ルーバに沿って温風が流れ吹き出し口
よりスムーズに温風を排出できるようになって、吹き出
し口の断面積を閉塞する抵抗成分もなくなり風量はUP
する。また、送風機からの室内空気流は流速は弱められ
ずに、遠くまで温風が到達するようになり暖房効果も増
しと同時に、固定ルーバの間隔も広くなり掃除しやすく
なる。そして、熱源部の熱と室内空気流が不十分な場合
においても、熱源の熱が固定ルーバの上から順に流れて
ゆき室内空気流と固定ルーバ間で混合され、温風の温度
ムラが低減する。
Further, in the third structure, the fixed louver has a substantially slope-like wide plate body in which the upstream side near the heat source is inclined upward and the downstream side, which is the hot air discharge side, is substantially horizontal or slightly upward. Along with two or three,
Since the upper stage of the fixed louver has a structure in which the width of the upward inclined portion is made longer in order from the lower stage, similarly, the resistance component of the vortex flow generated by the decrease of the end of the fixed louver is almost eliminated, and The hot air flows along the hot air flow and the hot air can be smoothly discharged from the air outlet, eliminating the resistance component that blocks the cross-sectional area of the air outlet and increasing the air volume.
To do. In addition, the indoor air flow from the blower does not weaken the flow velocity, and warm air reaches far, which increases the heating effect, and at the same time, the fixed louvers are widened to facilitate cleaning. Then, even when the heat of the heat source unit and the indoor air flow are insufficient, the heat of the heat source sequentially flows from above the fixed louver and is mixed between the indoor air flow and the fixed louver, and the temperature unevenness of the warm air is reduced. .

【0021】また、第4の構成では、固定ルーバは熱源
に近い上流側を上方向へ傾斜させるとともに温風排出側
となる下流側をほぼ水平かやや上向きになる略スロープ
状の幅広板体として1本から3本配設し、かつ該固定ル
ーバで上下に分割された吹き出し口の下流側の間隔幅を
上部から順に小さくした構成としてあるため、同様に、
固定ルーバの端部が減少して生じる渦流の抵抗成分は殆
どなくなり、また固定ルーバに沿って温風が流れ吹き出
し口よりスムーズに温風を排出できるようになって、吹
き出し口の断面積を閉塞する抵抗成分もなくなり風量は
UPする。また、送風機からの室内空気流は流速は弱め
られずに、遠くまで温風が到達するようになり暖房効果
も増しと同時に、固定ルーバの間隔も広くなり掃除しや
すくなる。そして、前方より該機器を見たときに、吹き
出し口内の金属光沢や高温になる燃焼筒などの内蔵物の
変色が見え難くなり見栄えがよくなる。
Further, in the fourth structure, the fixed louver has a substantially sloping wide plate body in which the upstream side close to the heat source is inclined upward and the downstream side, which is the hot air discharge side, is substantially horizontal or slightly upward. Since one to three are arranged and the interval width on the downstream side of the outlets vertically divided by the fixed louver is made smaller in order from the upper part, similarly,
There is almost no resistance component of the vortex flow that occurs when the end of the fixed louver decreases, and warm air flows along the fixed louver so that hot air can be discharged smoothly from the outlet, blocking the cross-sectional area of the outlet. There is also no resistance component to run and the air volume increases. In addition, the indoor air flow from the blower does not weaken the flow velocity, and warm air reaches far, which increases the heating effect, and at the same time, the fixed louvers are widened to facilitate cleaning. Then, when the device is viewed from the front, the metallic luster in the blowout port and the discoloration of the internal components such as the combustion cylinder, which become hot, become difficult to see and the appearance is improved.

【0022】また、第5の構成では、固定ルーバは熱源
に近い上流側を上方向へ傾斜させるとともに温風排出側
となる下流側をほぼ水平かやや上向きになる略スロープ
状の幅広板体として2本ないし3本配設し、かつ該固定
ルーバで上下に分割された吹き出し口の下流側の間隔幅
を上部から順に小さくするとともに、固定ルーバの熱源
側となる上流側の間隔は中段が最も大きくなるようにし
た構成としてあるため、同様に、固定ルーバの端部が減
少して生じる渦流の抵抗成分は殆どなくなり、また固定
ルーバに沿って温風が流れ吹き出し口よりスムーズに温
風を排出できるようになって、吹き出し口の断面積を閉
塞する抵抗成分もなくなり風量はUPする。また、送風
機からの室内空気流は流速は弱められずに、遠くまで温
風が到達するようになり暖房効果も増しと同時に、固定
ルーバの間隔も広くなり掃除しやすくなる。そして、固
定ルーバの熱源部となる上流側の間隔がもっとも広い中
段に熱源部の熱と室内空気流を多く流入し、間隔が狭く
なって固定ルーバ間で混合され温風排出側より勢いよく
排出されて、温風の温度ムラが低減するとともに、温風
が遠くまでとどき、いっそう暖房効果が向上する。
In the fifth construction, the fixed louver is a substantially sloping wide plate body in which the upstream side near the heat source is inclined upward and the downstream side, which is the hot air discharge side, is substantially horizontal or slightly upward. Two to three are arranged, and the width of the downstream side of the outlets divided vertically by the fixed louver is made smaller in order from the top, and the upstream side, which is the heat source side of the fixed louver, has the largest intermediate space. Since it is configured to be large, there is almost no resistance component of the vortex flow generated by the decrease of the end of the fixed louver, and the warm air flows along the fixed louver and the warm air is smoothly discharged from the outlet. As a result, the resistance component that closes the cross-sectional area of the outlet is eliminated, and the air volume is increased. In addition, the indoor air flow from the blower does not weaken the flow velocity, and warm air reaches far, which increases the heating effect, and at the same time, the fixed louvers are widened to facilitate cleaning. Then, a large amount of heat from the heat source and the indoor air flow flows into the middle stage, where the upstream side, which is the heat source part of the fixed louver, has the widest interval. As a result, the temperature unevenness of the hot air is reduced, the hot air reaches far, and the heating effect is further improved.

【0023】また、第6の構成では、略スロープ状の幅
広板体の固定ルーバは排出出口側の端部を下方へ丸みを
加えて折り返すとともに、固定ルーバの下面側が淀みを
つくらないようにその端面をルーバ断面形状の下面側の
外郭線がなだらかになるように接続した構成としてある
ため、排出される温風が固定ルーバの上下面に沿って流
れ、特に下面を流れる温風がルーバの折り返しの端部で
流れを妨げられずそこで渦流を生じたりしないため、風
量の低下をさせないとともに、温風排出側となる下流側
をほぼ水平かやや上向きにした固定ルーバの排出角度で
温風が流れるようになり、温風が遠くまでとどくように
でき、暖房効果が向上する。
Further, in the sixth structure, the fixed louver of the substantially sloping wide plate body is rounded down at the end portion on the discharge outlet side and is folded back, and the lower surface side of the fixed louver is prevented from forming a stagnation. Since the end faces are connected so that the outline of the lower surface of the louver cross-sectional shape is gentle, the discharged warm air flows along the upper and lower surfaces of the fixed louver, especially the warm air flowing on the lower surface is folded back. Since the flow is not blocked at the end of the air flow and a vortex does not occur there, the air volume does not decrease, and the warm air flows at the discharge angle of the fixed louver with the downstream side, which is the warm air discharge side, facing almost horizontally or slightly upward. As a result, the warm air can reach far away and the heating effect is improved.

【0024】また、第7の構成では、固定ルーバの排出
出口側の端部を本体ケースよりも4mm以上突出させか
つその突出量を置き台の外郭以内した構成としてあるの
で、何らかの原因で、吹き出し口が閉塞されようとして
も、置き台と固定ルーバの先端で完全に塞がらないよう
にできより安全性が保たれるようになる。
Further, in the seventh structure, since the end of the fixed louver on the discharge outlet side is protruded by 4 mm or more from the main body case and the amount of the protrusion is within the outline of the stand, for some reason, the blowout is performed. Even if the mouth is blocked, the tip of the pedestal and the fixed louver are not completely blocked, and the safety is further improved.

【0025】[0025]

【実施例】以下本発明の実施例について添付図面に基づ
いて説明する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

【0026】まず、図1、図2を用いて本発明の燃焼装
置を用いた温風暖機器の構成を説明すると、1は本体ケ
ースで、その下方側部に液体燃料を保有するタンク2と
そのタンク2上部に着脱自在なカートリッジタンク3が
配設してある。4はタンク2の上面に取付けたしたポン
プで、その上端から送油パイプ5を介してバーナ部6に
燃料を供給するようになっている。
First, referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, the structure of a warm air warming apparatus using the combustion apparatus of the present invention will be described. Reference numeral 1 is a main body case, and a tank 2 holding a liquid fuel on the lower side thereof. A removable cartridge tank 3 is arranged above the tank 2. Reference numeral 4 denotes a pump mounted on the upper surface of the tank 2, which supplies fuel from the upper end thereof to the burner section 6 via the oil supply pipe 5.

【0027】7はバーナ部6からの燃焼ガスを上方へ導
く燃焼筒で、その背部に室内空気流を取入れ送出する送
風機8が配設してある。9は上記燃焼筒7からの燃焼ガ
スと室内空気流を混合して温風にするダクトである。
Reference numeral 7 is a combustion cylinder for guiding the combustion gas from the burner portion 6 upward, and a blower 8 for taking in and delivering the indoor air flow is arranged at the back of the combustion cylinder. Reference numeral 9 is a duct for mixing the combustion gas from the combustion cylinder 7 and the indoor air flow to generate warm air.

【0028】10はダクト7から温風を排出する吹き出
し口で、本体ケースの横幅一部に形成してあり、この実
施例では温風の流れを制御する固定ルーバ11、12が
2本配設してある。
Reference numeral 10 denotes an outlet for discharging warm air from the duct 7, which is formed in a part of the lateral width of the main body case. In this embodiment, two fixed louvers 11 and 12 for controlling the flow of warm air are provided. I am doing it.

【0029】固定ルーバ11、12は本体ケース1の横
幅ほぼ一杯に形成するとともに、その横幅全域の熱源に
近い上流側を上方向へ傾斜させるとともに温風排出側と
なる下流側をほぼ水平かやや上向きになるようなめらか
に形成した略スロープ状の幅広板体としてあり、また固
定ルーバの上段11は下段12よりその上向き傾斜部の
幅を順に長くしたとした構成としてある。
The fixed louvers 11 and 12 are formed so as to substantially fill the lateral width of the main body case 1, the upstream side near the heat source of the entire lateral width is inclined upward, and the downstream side, which is the hot air discharge side, is substantially horizontal or slightly. It is a wide plate body having a substantially slope shape that is formed smoothly so as to face upward, and the upper tier 11 of the fixed louver has a configuration in which the width of the upward sloping portion is sequentially made longer than that of the lower tier 12.

【0030】そして、固定ルーバ11、12で上下に分
割された吹き出し口10の下流側の間隔幅は上部から順
に約3:2:1の比率で小さくするとともに、固定ルー
バ11、12の熱源側となる上流側の間隔は中段が最も
大きくなるようにした構成としてあるとともに、固定ル
ーバ11、12の排出出口側の端部は図3の如く下方へ
丸みを加えて折り返すとともに、固定ルーバの下面側が
淀みをつくらないようにその端面をルーバ断面形状の下
面側の外郭線がなだらかになるように接続した構成とし
てあり、また、前記固定ルーバ11、12の排出出口側
の端部を本体ケース1よりも4mm以上突出させかつそ
の突出量を置き台1Aの外郭以内した構成としてある。
The interval width on the downstream side of the outlets 10 divided into upper and lower parts by the fixed louvers 11 and 12 is reduced in order from the top at a ratio of about 3: 2: 1, and the fixed louvers 11 and 12 on the heat source side. The upstream side of the fixed louvers is configured such that the middle stage is the largest, and the ends of the fixed louvers 11 and 12 on the discharge outlet side are rounded downward as shown in FIG. In order to prevent the side from forming a stagnation, the end face is connected so that the outline of the lower surface side of the louver cross section is gentle, and the ends of the fixed louvers 11 and 12 on the discharge outlet side are connected to the main body case 1. 4 mm or more, and the amount of protrusion is within the contour of the stand 1A.

【0031】13は前記バーナ部6の燃焼や送風機8を
制御する制御部で、操作部から入力される運転条件信号
に基づいてポンプ4や送風機8などを予め決められたシ
ーケンスで制御するようになっている。
Reference numeral 13 is a control unit for controlling the combustion of the burner unit 6 and the blower 8. The control unit 13 controls the pump 4, the blower 8 and the like in a predetermined sequence based on the operating condition signal input from the operation unit. Has become.

【0032】上記構成において、カートリッジタンク3
から一定油面を保つようにタンク2に供給されている液
体燃料は、ポンプ4によってタンク2から吸い上げら
れ、送油パイプ5を介してバーナ部6に送られ燃焼され
る。そして生じた燃焼ガスは燃焼筒7の上方へ流れてゆ
き、ダクト9内で送風機8からの室内空気流と混合さ
れ、温風として排出されて暖房に利用される。そして、
制御部13は操作部で設定された条件に基づいて、ポン
プ4、送風機8などを予め決められたシーケンスで制御
して、燃焼量の可変等の運転制御をする。
In the above structure, the cartridge tank 3
The liquid fuel supplied from the tank 2 to the tank 2 so as to maintain a constant oil level is sucked up from the tank 2 by the pump 4, sent to the burner section 6 via the oil supply pipe 5, and burned. Then, the generated combustion gas flows above the combustion cylinder 7, is mixed with the indoor air flow from the blower 8 in the duct 9, is discharged as warm air, and is used for heating. And
The control unit 13 controls the pump 4, the blower 8 and the like in a predetermined sequence based on the conditions set by the operation unit to perform operation control such as changing the combustion amount.

【0033】ここで、固定ルーバ11、12は熱源に近
い上流側を上方向へ傾斜させるとともに温風排出側とな
る下流側をほぼ水平かやや上向きになるようなめらかに
形成した略スロープ状の幅広板体として2本配設した構
成としてあるため、固定ルーバ11、12の端部が減少
して生じる渦流の抵抗成分は殆どなくなる。
Here, the fixed louvers 11 and 12 have a substantially slope-like wide width in which the upstream side close to the heat source is inclined upward and the downstream side, which is the hot air discharge side, is formed so as to be substantially horizontal or slightly upward. Since the two plate members are arranged, the resistance component of the vortex generated by the reduction of the end portions of the fixed louvers 11 and 12 is almost eliminated.

【0034】また、固定ルーバ11、12に沿って温風
が流れ吹き出し口10の断面積を閉塞する抵抗成分もな
くなり、吹き出し口よりスムーズに温風を排出できるよ
うになって、実験によれば固定ルーバがある場合は固定
ルーバがない場合に比して約10%〜20%風量がUP
すして、送風機8からの室内空気流は流速は弱められず
に、遠くまで温風が到達するようになり暖房効果も増す
ようになる。
Further, the hot air flows along the fixed louvers 11 and 12, and the resistance component for closing the cross-sectional area of the blowout port 10 is eliminated, and the hot air can be smoothly discharged from the blowout port. When there is a fixed louver, the air volume is increased by about 10% to 20% compared to when there is no fixed louver.
Then, the flow velocity of the indoor air flow from the blower 8 is not weakened, and the warm air reaches far and the heating effect is also increased.

【0035】また吹き出し口の10の上下方向の幅は約
90mmとすると、固定ルーバ11、12で上下に分割
された吹き出し口10の下流側の間隔幅は上部から順に
約45mm、約30mm、約15mmとなり、固定ルー
バ11、12の間隔も広くなり指が楽に挿入できるよう
になり掃除しやすくなる。
If the vertical width of the outlet 10 is about 90 mm, the downstream spacing of the outlets 10 divided vertically by the fixed louvers 11, 12 is about 45 mm, about 30 mm, about 30 mm from the top. Since it is 15 mm, the distance between the fixed louvers 11 and 12 is widened so that fingers can be inserted easily and cleaning is easy.

【0036】また、吹き出し口10は本体ケース1の横
幅一部に形成し、かつ固定ルーバ11、12は本体ケー
ス1の横幅ほぼ一杯に形成してあるため、温風が横方向
に広がるとともに、吹き出し口10を一部分閉塞された
ときに、温風が吹き出し口10のない固定ルーバ11、
12部分の横方向に流れて閉塞による影響も低減できる
ようになる。
Further, since the blowout port 10 is formed in a part of the width of the main body case 1 and the fixed louvers 11 and 12 are formed almost in the full width of the main body case 1, the warm air spreads in the horizontal direction and When the blowout port 10 is partially blocked, the warm air has a fixed louver 11 without the blowout port 10,
It is possible to reduce the effect of blockage by flowing the 12 parts in the lateral direction.

【0037】また、固定ルーバ上段11は下段12より
順にその上向き傾斜部の幅を長くしたとした構成として
あるため、バーナ部6の熱と室内空気流が不十分な場合
においても、バーナ部6の熱が固定ルーバ11、12の
上から順に流れてゆき室内空気流と固定ルーバ11、1
2間で混合され、温風の温度ムラが低減する。
Further, since the fixed louver upper stage 11 has a structure in which the width of the upwardly inclined part is made longer in order from the lower stage 12, even if the heat and the indoor air flow of the burner part 6 are insufficient. Heat of the fixed louvers 11 and 12 flows in order from above, and the indoor air flow and the fixed louvers 11 and 1
The two are mixed and the temperature unevenness of the warm air is reduced.

【0038】また、固定ルーバ11、12で上下に分割
された吹き出し口10の下流側の間隔幅を上部から順に
小さくした構成としてあるため、前方より該機器を見た
ときに、吹き出し口10内の金属光沢や高温になる燃焼
筒7などの内蔵物の変色が見え難くなり見栄えがよくな
る。
Further, since the interval width on the downstream side of the outlet 10 divided into upper and lower parts by the fixed louvers 11 and 12 is made smaller in order from the upper part, the inside of the outlet 10 is seen when the device is viewed from the front. The metallic luster and discoloration of the internal components such as the combustion cylinder 7 that become hot become difficult to see, and the appearance is improved.

【0039】また、固定ルーバ11、12で上下に分割
された吹き出し口10の下流側の間隔幅を上部から順に
小さくするとともに、固定ルーバ11、12のバーナ部
6側となる上流側の間隔は中段が最も大きくなるように
した構成としてあるため、固定ルーバ11、12のバー
ナ部6となる上流側の間隔がもっとも広い中段にバーナ
部6の熱と室内空気流を多く流入し、間隔が狭くなって
固定ルーバ11、12間で混合され温風排出側より勢い
よく排出されて、温風の温度ムラが低減するとともに、
温風が遠くまでとどき、いっそう暖房効果が向上する。
Further, the width of the downstream side of the outlets 10 divided vertically by the fixed louvers 11 and 12 is made smaller from the top, and the distance between the fixed louvers 11 and 12 on the upstream side of the burner portion 6 is set to be smaller. Since the middle stage is configured to be the largest, a large amount of heat and indoor air flow of the burner part 6 flows into the middle stage, where the upstream side of the fixed louvers 11, 12 that is the burner part 6 has the widest interval, and the interval is narrow. Then, it is mixed between the fixed louvers 11 and 12 and is discharged vigorously from the hot air discharge side, and the temperature unevenness of the hot air is reduced, and
The warm air reaches far away, further improving the heating effect.

【0040】また、略スロープ状の幅広板体の固定ルー
バ11、12は排出出口側の端部を下方へ丸みを加えて
折り返すとともに、固定ルーバ11、12の下面側が淀
みをつくらないようにその端面をルーバ断面形状の下面
側の外郭線がなだらかになるように接続した構成として
あるため、排出される温風が固定ルーバ11、12の上
下面に沿って流れ、特に下面を流れる温風が固定ルーバ
11、12の折り返しの端部で流れを妨げられずそこで
渦流を生じたりしないため、風量の低下をさせないとと
もに、温風排出側となる下流側をほぼ水平かやや上向き
にした固定ルーバ11、12の排出角度で温風が流れる
ようになり、温風が遠くまでとどくようにでき、暖房効
果が向上する。
Further, the fixed louvers 11 and 12 of the substantially sloping wide plate body are bent at the ends on the discharge outlet side by being rounded downward and folded back, and the lower surfaces of the fixed louvers 11 and 12 are prevented from forming stagnation. Since the end faces are connected so that the contour line on the lower surface side of the louver cross-sectional shape is gentle, the discharged hot air flows along the upper and lower surfaces of the fixed louvers 11 and 12, especially the hot air flowing on the lower surface. Since the flow is not obstructed at the folded end portions of the fixed louvers 11 and 12 and a vortex does not occur there, the fixed louver 11 does not reduce the air volume and the downstream side, which is the hot air discharge side, is substantially horizontal or slightly upward. The hot air flows at the discharge angles of 12 and 12, and the hot air can reach far, thereby improving the heating effect.

【0041】また、固定ルーバ11、12の排出出口側
の端部を本体ケース1よりも4mm以上突出させかつそ
の突出量を置き台の外郭以内した構成としてあるので、
何らかの原因で、吹き出し口が閉塞されようとしても、
置き台1Aと固定ルーバ11、12の先端で完全に塞が
らないようにできより安全性が保たれるようになる。
Further, since the ends of the fixed louvers 11 and 12 on the discharge outlet side are protruded by 4 mm or more from the main body case 1 and the amount of protrusion is within the outline of the stand,
Even if the blowout port is blocked for some reason,
The tip of the pedestal 1A and the fixed louvers 11 and 12 can be prevented from being completely blocked, and the safety can be further improved.

【0042】なお、上記実施例では、吹き出し口の上下
方向の寸法が100mm前後として固定ルーバ11、1
2を2本配設して説明したが、これは吹き出し口の上下
方向の寸法が50mm前後の場合固定ルーバ11、を1
本とし、吹き出し口の上下方向の寸法が150mm前後
の場合固定ルーバを3本とするようにしてもよく、この
割合は目安として本発明の目的を達成する範囲であれ
ば、その構成はどのようなものであってもよい。また、
熱源を燃料を燃焼させるバーナ部をも用いた燃焼装置と
したが、これは電気ヒータなどの熱源でもよい。
In the above-mentioned embodiment, the fixed louvers 11 and 1 are designed with the vertical dimension of the blowout port being around 100 mm.
Although the two louvers 2 have been described, this is because the fixed louver 11 is one when the vertical dimension of the outlet is about 50 mm.
The number of fixed louvers may be three when the number of outlets is about 150 mm in the vertical direction. As long as this ratio is a range that achieves the object of the present invention, what is the configuration thereof? It may be anything. Also,
Although the combustion device using the burner part for burning the fuel is used as the heat source, this may be a heat source such as an electric heater.

【0043】そしてまた、吹き出し口10を本体ケース
1の横幅一部に形成して、固定ルーバ11、12を本体
ケース1の横幅ほぼ一杯に形成する構成と、略スロープ
状の幅広板体の固定ルーバ11、12を上段は下段より
その上向き傾斜部の幅を順に長くしたとした構成と、固
定ルーバ11、12で上下に分割された吹き出し口10
の下流側の間隔幅は上部から順に小さくした構成と、固
定ルーバ11、12のバーナ部6側となる上流側の間隔
は中段が最も大きくなるようにした構成と、固定ルーバ
11、12の排出出口側の端部は下方へ丸みを加えて折
り返すとともに、固定ルーバ11、12の下面側が淀み
をつくらないようにその端面を固定ルーバ11、12断
面形状の下面側の外郭線がなだらかになるように接続し
た構成と、そして、前記固定ルーバ11、12の排出出
口側の端部を本体ケース1よりも4mm以上突出させか
つその突出量を置き台1Aの外郭以内した構成を同時に
説明したが、これは個別に構成してもよく、その他各部
の構成も本発明の目的を達成する範囲であれば、その構
成はどのようなものであってもよい。
Further, the blowout port 10 is formed in a part of the lateral width of the main body case 1, and the fixed louvers 11 and 12 are formed so as to be substantially full in the lateral width of the main body case 1, and the substantially sloping wide plate body is fixed. The louvers 11 and 12 have a configuration in which the width of the upward inclined portion of the louvers 11 and 12 is sequentially made longer than that of the lower louvers, and the outlets 10 that are vertically divided by the fixed louvers 11 and 12.
The interval width on the downstream side of the fixed louvers 11 and 12 is made smaller from the top, and the interval on the upstream side of the fixed louvers 11 and 12 on the burner section 6 side is the largest in the middle stage. The end on the outlet side is rounded downward and folded back, and the outer surface of the fixed louvers 11, 12 has a gentle outer contour line so that the lower surfaces of the fixed louvers 11, 12 do not form stagnation. And the structure in which the ends of the fixed louvers 11 and 12 on the discharge outlet side are protruded by 4 mm or more from the main body case 1 and the protrusion amount is within the outline of the cradle 1A. This may be configured individually, and the configuration of each of the other parts may be any configuration as long as the object of the present invention is achieved.

【0044】[0044]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明の温風暖房機
は、本体ケースの横幅一部に形成した温風を排出する吹
き出し口に、温風の流れを制御する固定ルーバを1本か
ら3本配設するとともに、固定ルーバは本体ケースの横
幅ほぼ一杯に形成するとともに、その横幅全域の熱源に
近い上流側を上方向へ傾斜させるとともに温風排出側と
なる下流側をほぼ水平かやや上向きになるようなめらか
に形成した略スロープ状の幅広板体としてあり、また固
定ルーバの上段は下段よりその上向き傾斜部の幅を順に
長くしたとした構成としてある。
As described above, according to the warm air heater of the present invention, one fixed louver for controlling the flow of warm air is provided at the outlet for discharging warm air formed in a part of the width of the main body case. In addition to arranging three, the fixed louver is formed almost to the full width of the main body case, the upstream side near the heat source of the entire width is inclined upward, and the downstream side, which is the hot air discharge side, is almost horizontal. It is a wide plate body having a substantially slope shape that is smoothly formed so as to face upward, and the upper stage of the fixed louver has a configuration in which the width of the upward inclined portion is sequentially made longer than that of the lower stage.

【0045】そして、固定ルーバで上下に分割された吹
き出し口の下流側の間隔幅は上部から順に小さくすると
ともに、固定ルーバの熱源側となる上流側の間隔は中段
が最も大きくなるようにした構成としてあるとともに、
固定ルーバの排出出口側の端部は下方へ丸みを加えて折
り返すとともに、固定ルーバの下面側が淀みをつくらな
いようにその端面をルーバ断面形状の下面側の外郭線が
なだらかになるように接続した構成としてあり、また、
前記固定ルーバの排出出口側の端部を本体ケースよりも
4mm以上突出させかつその突出量を置き台の外郭以内
した構成としてある。
Further, the interval width on the downstream side of the outlets vertically divided by the fixed louver is made smaller in order from the upper part, and the upstream distance on the heat source side of the fixed louver is made the largest in the middle stage. As well as
The end of the fixed louver on the discharge outlet side was rounded downward and folded back, and the end surface of the fixed louver was connected so that the outer surface of the louver cross-sectional shape was gentle so that the lower surface did not form a stagnation. As a configuration, also,
The end of the fixed louver on the discharge outlet side is projected by 4 mm or more from the main body case, and the amount of projection is within the outline of the stand.

【0046】そのため、固定ルーバの端部が減少して生
じる渦流の抵抗成分は殆どなくなり、また固定ルーバに
沿って温風が流れ吹き出し口よりスムーズに温風を排出
できるようになって、吹き出し口の断面積を閉塞する抵
抗成分もなくなり風量はUPする。また、送風機からの
室内空気流は流速は弱められずに、遠くまで温風が到達
するようになり暖房効果も増しと同時に、固定ルーバの
間隔も広くなり掃除しやすくなる。
Therefore, the resistance component of the vortex generated by the reduction of the end portion of the fixed louver is almost eliminated, and the warm air flows along the fixed louver so that the hot air can be smoothly discharged from the discharge port. The resistance component that closes the cross-sectional area of is also eliminated, and the air volume increases. In addition, the indoor air flow from the blower does not weaken the flow velocity, and warm air reaches far, which increases the heating effect, and at the same time, the fixed louvers are widened to facilitate cleaning.

【0047】また、温風が横方向に広がるとともに、吹
き出し口を一部部分閉塞されたときに、温風が吹き出し
口のないルーバ部分の横方向に流れて閉塞による影響も
低減できるようになる。
Further, when the hot air spreads in the lateral direction and the blowing port is partially blocked, the warm air flows in the lateral direction of the louver portion having no blowing port, and the influence of the blocking can be reduced. .

【0048】また、熱源部の熱と室内空気流が不十分な
場合においても、熱源の熱が固定ルーバの上から順に流
れてゆき室内空気流と固定ルーバ間で混合され、温風の
温度ムラが低減する。
Even when the heat of the heat source and the indoor air flow are insufficient, the heat of the heat source flows sequentially from above the fixed louver and is mixed between the indoor air flow and the fixed louver, resulting in uneven temperature of the warm air. Is reduced.

【0049】また、前方より該機器を見たときに、吹き
出し口内の金属光沢や高温になる燃焼筒などの内蔵物の
変色が見え難くなり見栄えがよくなる。
Further, when the device is viewed from the front, it is difficult to see the metallic luster in the blowout port and the discoloration of the built-in components such as the combustion cylinder which becomes hot, and the appearance is improved.

【0050】また、固定ルーバの熱源部となる上流側の
間隔がもっとも広い中段に熱源部の熱と室内空気流を多
く流入し、間隔が狭くなって固定ルーバ間で混合され温
風排出側より勢いよく排出されて、温風の温度ムラが低
減するとともに、温風が遠くまでとどき、いっそう暖房
効果が向上する。
In addition, a large amount of heat from the heat source and the indoor air flow flows into the middle stage having the widest space on the upstream side, which serves as the heat source of the fixed louver, and the space is narrowed to mix between the fixed louvers and the hot air exhaust side. The hot air is discharged vigorously to reduce the temperature unevenness of the hot air, and the hot air reaches far away, further improving the heating effect.

【0051】また、排出される温風が略スロープ状の幅
広板体の固定ルーバの上下面に沿って流れ、特に下面を
流れる温風がルーバの折り返しの端部で流れを妨げられ
ずそこで渦流を生じたりしないため、風量の低下をさせ
ないとともに、温風排出側となる下流側をほぼ水平かや
や上向きにした固定ルーバの排出角度で温風が流れるよ
うになり、温風が遠くまでとどくようにでき、暖房効果
が向上する。
Further, the discharged warm air flows along the upper and lower surfaces of the fixed louver of the substantially sloping wide plate body, and in particular, the warm air flowing on the lower surface does not obstruct the flow at the folded end of the louver and swirls there. As a result, the air volume does not decrease, and the warm air flows at the discharge angle of the fixed louver with the downstream side, which is the warm air discharge side, facing almost horizontally or slightly upward, so that the warm air reaches far away. And the heating effect is improved.

【0052】そして、固定ルーバの排出出口側の端部を
本体ケースよりも4mm以上突出させかつその突出量を
置き台の外郭以内した構成としてあるので、何らかの原
因で、吹き出し口が閉塞されようとしても、置き台と固
定ルーバの先端で完全に塞がらないようにできより安全
性が保たれるようになり、その効果は大なるものがある
る。
Since the end of the fixed louver on the discharge outlet side is protruded by 4 mm or more from the main body case and the amount of the protrusion is within the outline of the stand, the blowout port may be blocked for some reason. However, since the tip of the stand and the fixed louver are not completely blocked, the safety can be maintained, and the effect is great.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施例における温風暖房機の断面図FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a warm air heater according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】同温風暖房機の正面図[Fig. 2] Front view of the hot air heater

【図3】同温風暖房機の要部断面図FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the main parts of the hot air heater.

【図4】従来の温風暖房機の断面図FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a conventional warm air heater.

【図5】同温風暖房機の要部断面図FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the main parts of the hot air heater.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 本体ケース 6 バーナ部 8 送風機 9 ダクト 10 吹き出し口 11 固定ルーバ 12 固定ルーバ 1 Main body case 6 Burner section 8 Blower 9 Duct 10 Blow-out port 11 Fixed louver 12 Fixed louver

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 桃田 和忠 大阪府門真市大字門真1006番地 松下電器 産業株式会社内 (72)発明者 川口 友也 大阪府門真市大字門真1006番地 松下電器 産業株式会社内 (72)発明者 新谷 元淳 大阪府門真市大字門真1006番地 松下電器 産業株式会社内 (72)発明者 苅田 督郎 大阪府門真市大字門真1006番地 松下電器 産業株式会社内 (72)発明者 原田 徹 大阪府門真市大字門真1006番地 松下電器 産業株式会社内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of front page (72) Inventor Kazutada Momoda 1006 Kadoma, Kadoma City, Osaka Prefecture Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Tomoya Kawaguchi 1006 Kadoma, Kadoma City, Osaka Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Motoshun Shintani 1006 Kadoma, Kadoma-shi, Osaka Prefecture Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor, Keiro Kanda, 1006 Kadoma, Kadoma-shi, Osaka (72) Inventor Harada Tohru 1006 Kadoma, Kadoma-shi, Osaka Prefecture Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.

Claims (9)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 本体ケースと、この本体ケース内に設け
た熱源と、この熱源に温風用の風を供給する送風機と、
前記送風機からの温風を排出する吹き出し口と、この吹
き出し口に配設した固定ルーバとを備え、前記固定ルー
バは熱源に近い上流側を上方向へ傾斜させるとともに温
風排出側となる下流側をほぼ水平かやや上向きになるよ
うなめらかに形成した略スロープ状の幅広板体として1
本から3本配設した温風暖房機。
1. A body case, a heat source provided in the body case, and a blower for supplying warm air to the heat source.
A blower outlet for discharging warm air from the blower and a fixed louver disposed in the blower outlet are provided, and the fixed louver is inclined toward the upstream side close to the heat source and is the warm air discharge side on the downstream side. As a wide plate body with a substantially slope shape that is formed so as to be almost horizontal or slightly upward 1
A warm air heater arranged from three books.
【請求項2】 本体ケースと、この本体ケース内に設け
た熱源と、この熱源に温風用の風を供給する送風機と、
前記送風機からの温風を排出する吹き出し口と、この吹
き出し口に配設した固定ルーバとを備え、前記吹き出し
口は本体ケースの横幅一部に形成し、かつ固定ルーバは
本体ケースの横幅ほぼ一杯に形成するとともに、その横
幅全域の熱源に近い上流側を上方向へ傾斜させるととも
に温風排出側となる下流側をほぼ水平かやや上向きにな
るようなめらかに形成した略スロープ状の幅広板体とし
て1本から3本配設した温風暖房機。
2. A main body case, a heat source provided in the main body case, and a blower for supplying warm air to the heat source.
An outlet for discharging warm air from the blower and a fixed louver disposed in the outlet are provided, the outlet is formed in a part of the width of the main body case, and the fixed louver is almost full width of the main case. As a wide plate with a substantially slope shape that is formed in a slanting shape so that the upstream side near the heat source of the entire lateral width is inclined upward and the downstream side that is the hot air discharge side is almost horizontal or slightly upward. Hot air heater with 1 to 3 heaters.
【請求項3】 本体ケースと、この本体ケース内に設け
た熱源と、この熱源に温風用の風を供給する送風機と、
前記送風機からの温風を排出する吹き出し口と、この吹
き出し口に配設した固定ルーバとを備え、前記固定ルー
バは熱源に近い上流側を上方向へ傾斜させるとともに温
風排出側となる下流側をほぼ水平かやや上向きになるよ
うなめらかに形成した略スロープ状の幅広板体として2
本ないし3本配設するとともに、該固定ルーバの上段は
下段よりその上向き傾斜部の幅を順に長くした温風暖房
機。
3. A body case, a heat source provided in the body case, and a blower for supplying warm air to the heat source,
A blower outlet for discharging warm air from the blower and a fixed louver disposed in the blower outlet are provided, and the fixed louver is inclined toward the upstream side close to the heat source and is the warm air discharge side on the downstream side. As a wide plate with a substantially slope shape that is formed so that
A warm air heater in which three to three are provided, and the width of the upward slope of the fixed louver is sequentially increased from that of the lower louver.
【請求項4】 本体ケースと、この本体ケース内に設け
た熱源と、この熱源に温風用の風を供給する送風機と、
前記送風機からの温風を排出する吹き出し口と、この吹
き出し口に配設した固定ルーバとを備え、前記固定ルー
バは熱源に近い上流側を上方向へ傾斜させるとともに温
風排出側となる下流側をほぼ水平かやや上向きになるよ
うなめらかに形成した略スロープ状の幅広板体として1
本ないし3本配設し、かつ該固定ルーバで上下に分割さ
れた吹き出し口の下流側の間隔幅を上部から順に小さく
した温風暖房機。
4. A body case, a heat source provided in the body case, and a blower for supplying warm air to the heat source,
A blower outlet for discharging warm air from the blower and a fixed louver disposed in the blower outlet are provided, and the fixed louver is inclined toward the upstream side close to the heat source and is the warm air discharge side on the downstream side. As a wide plate body with a substantially slope shape that is formed so as to be almost horizontal or slightly upward 1
A warm air heater in which three to three pieces are arranged, and the interval width on the downstream side of the outlets vertically divided by the fixed louver is made smaller from the top.
【請求項5】 本体ケースと、この本体ケース内に設け
た熱源と、この熱源の熱と送風機からの室内空気流と混
合して温風とするダクトと、前記ダクトから温風を排出
する吹き出し口と、前記吹き出し口に配設した固定ルー
バとを備え、前記固定ルーバは熱源に近い上流側を上方
向へ傾斜させるとともに温風排出側となる下流側をほぼ
水平かやや上向きになるようなめらかに形成した略スロ
ープ状の幅広板体として2本ないし3本配設し、かつ該
固定ルーバで上下に分割された吹き出し口の下流側の間
隔幅を上部から順に小さくするとともに、固定ルーバの
熱源側となる上流側の間隔は中段が最も大きくなるよう
にした温風暖房機。
5. A main body case, a heat source provided in the main body case, a duct for mixing the heat of the heat source with the indoor air flow from the blower to generate warm air, and a blower for discharging warm air from the duct. The fixed louver is provided with a mouth and a fixed louver arranged at the outlet, and the fixed louver has a smoothness such that the upstream side near the heat source is inclined upward and the downstream side, which is the hot air discharge side, is substantially horizontal or slightly upward. 2 to 3 are provided as substantially slope-shaped wide plate members formed in the above, and the interval width on the downstream side of the outlets vertically divided by the fixed louver is reduced in order from the top, and the heat source of the fixed louver is also provided. The warm air heater is designed so that the upstream side, which is the side of the space, is the largest in the middle stage.
【請求項6】 上記固定ルーバは2本配設するととも
に、該固定ルーバで上下に分割された吹き出し口の排出
出口側の間隔を上部から順に約3対2対1の比率で小さ
くしてなる特許請求の範囲第1項、第2項、第3項、第
4項叉は第5項記載の温風暖房機。
6. The two fixed louvers are arranged, and the intervals between the outlets of the outlets vertically divided by the fixed louver on the discharge outlet side are reduced in order from the top at a ratio of about 3: 2: 1. The warm air heater according to claim 1, claim 2, claim 3, claim 4, or claim 5.
【請求項7】 上記吹き出し口の高さ方向の幅が約50
mm前後のとき、固定ルーバを1本配設し、吹き出し口
の高さ方向の幅が約100mm前後のとき、固定ルーバ
を2本配設し、そして吹き出し口の高さ方向の幅が約1
50mm前後のとき、固定ルーバを3本配設してなる特
許請求の範囲第1項、第2項、第3項、第4項叉は第5
項記載の温風暖房機。
7. The width of the outlet in the height direction is about 50.
When the width of the outlet is about 1 mm, one fixed louver is provided. When the width of the outlet in the height direction is about 100 mm, two fixed louvers are provided, and the width of the outlet in the height direction is about 1 mm.
When the distance is about 50 mm, three fixed louvers are provided. Claims 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5
The warm air heater described in the item.
【請求項8】 固定ルーバは排出出口側の端部を下方へ
丸みを加えて折り返すとともに、固定ルーバの下面側が
淀みをつくらないようにその端面を固定ルーバ断面形状
の下面側の外郭線がなだらかになるように接続してなる
特許請求の範囲第1項、第2項、第3項、第4項叉は第
5項記載の温風暖房機。
8. The fixed louver has an end on the discharge outlet side which is rounded downward and folded back, and the end face of the fixed louver has a gentle outer contour line on the lower surface side of the fixed louver so that the lower surface does not form a stagnation. The hot-air heater according to claim 1, claim 2, claim 3, claim 4, or claim 5 which is connected so as to be.
【請求項9】 本体ケースと、本体ケースを載置する置
き台と、本体ケース内に配設し燃料を燃焼させるバ−ナ
部と、前記バーナ部を覆いバーナ部で生じた燃焼排ガス
を上方へ導く燃焼筒と、前記燃焼筒を覆い上記燃焼排ガ
スと本体ケースに配設した送風機からの室内空気流と混
合して温風とするダクトと、前記ダクトから温風を排出
する吹き出し口とを備え、前記吹き出し口の横方向に風
の流れを制御する固定ルーバを配設するとともに、前記
固定ルーバの排出出口側の端部を本体ケースよりも4m
m以上突出させかつその突出量を置き台の外郭以内とし
てなる温風暖房機。
9. A main body case, a stand on which the main body case is placed, a burner portion disposed in the main body case for burning fuel, and a combustion exhaust gas generated in the burner portion which covers the burner portion and is directed upward. A combustion tube that guides to, a duct that mixes the combustion exhaust gas that covers the combustion tube and the indoor air flow from the blower disposed in the main body case to generate warm air, and an outlet that discharges the warm air from the duct. A fixed louver for controlling the flow of air is provided in the lateral direction of the blowout port, and the end of the fixed louver on the discharge outlet side is 4 m away from the main body case.
A warm air heater that projects more than m and the amount of projection is within the outline of the stand.
JP03113895A 1995-02-20 1995-02-20 Hot air heater Expired - Lifetime JP3334405B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP03113895A JP3334405B2 (en) 1995-02-20 1995-02-20 Hot air heater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP03113895A JP3334405B2 (en) 1995-02-20 1995-02-20 Hot air heater

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH08226712A true JPH08226712A (en) 1996-09-03
JP3334405B2 JP3334405B2 (en) 2002-10-15

Family

ID=12323087

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP03113895A Expired - Lifetime JP3334405B2 (en) 1995-02-20 1995-02-20 Hot air heater

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3334405B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014238219A (en) * 2013-06-07 2014-12-18 株式会社東芝 Refrigerator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014238219A (en) * 2013-06-07 2014-12-18 株式会社東芝 Refrigerator

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3334405B2 (en) 2002-10-15

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