JPH08191663A - Sampling apparatus for raw tea leaf - Google Patents
Sampling apparatus for raw tea leafInfo
- Publication number
- JPH08191663A JPH08191663A JP2219895A JP2219895A JPH08191663A JP H08191663 A JPH08191663 A JP H08191663A JP 2219895 A JP2219895 A JP 2219895A JP 2219895 A JP2219895 A JP 2219895A JP H08191663 A JPH08191663 A JP H08191663A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- tea leaves
- fresh
- container
- leaves
- sampling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Storage Of Harvested Produce (AREA)
- Tea And Coffee (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、茶園より摘採された茶
生葉を工場で集荷する時に、茶生葉の等級を評価をする
ためのサンプルを採取する装置に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a device for collecting a sample for evaluating the grade of fresh tea leaves when collecting fresh tea leaves collected from a tea field at a factory.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】各農家によって荒茶工場に持ち込まれる
茶生葉は、最初に生葉受取用コンテナに集荷される。そ
の際、持ち込まれる茶生葉の一部をサンプルとして採取
し、等級による格付けをするための審査を行い、その等
級によって茶生葉の価格を決定する。このためのサンプ
ルを、作業員がその都度茶刈袋の中から手で採取し、見
本箱へ入れている。しかし、時々、サンプルを採取する
前に、茶生葉をすべて生葉受取用コンテナへ投入してし
まうことがあり、その時は、作業員が、生葉受取用コン
テナの中に入り、生葉受取用コンテナ内に投入された茶
生葉を手で採取している。従来は、すべて手作業であ
り、自動的に茶生葉をサンプリングする装置はなかっ
た。2. Description of the Related Art Fresh tea leaves brought into a crude tea factory by each farmer are first collected in a container for receiving fresh leaves. At that time, a part of the fresh tea leaves that are brought in will be sampled, and an examination will be conducted to make a rating according to the grade, and the price of the fresh tea leaves will be determined by the grade. Each time, a worker manually takes a sample from the tea-cutting bag and places it in a sample box. However, sometimes all the tea leaves are put into the raw leaf receiving container before the sample is taken, and at that time, the worker enters the raw leaf receiving container and puts it in the raw leaf receiving container. The raw tea leaves that are put in are collected by hand. In the past, all was manual work, and there was no device for automatically sampling fresh tea leaves.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとしている課題】従来のサンプルの
採取においては、サンプルを採取する前に、茶生葉をす
べて生葉受取用コンテナの中へ投入した場合、作業員が
生葉受取用コンテナの中に入って採取していたが、生葉
受取用コンテナは深さが約2mあり、出たり入ったりが
非常に困難で、底面が無端輸送帯で形成されていて、次
々に茶生葉が投入されていくため危険である。又、生葉
受取用コンテナに投入されてからでは、他の茶園の茶生
葉が混合してしまい、区別がつきにくい。更に、生葉受
取用コンテナに作業員が入る時に、生葉受取用コンテナ
内の茶生葉を踏みつけてしまい、茶生葉を損傷する恐れ
がある。In the conventional sample collection, if all the tea leaves are put into the raw leaf receiving container before the sample is taken, the worker enters the raw leaf receiving container. However, the container for receiving fresh leaves has a depth of about 2 m, it is very difficult to get in and out, and the bottom surface is formed by an endless transportation zone, and fresh tea leaves are thrown in one after another. It is a danger. Further, after being put in the fresh leaf receiving container, the fresh tea leaves of other tea gardens are mixed and it is difficult to distinguish them. Further, when a worker enters the fresh leaf receiving container, the fresh tea leaf in the fresh leaf receiving container may be trampled, which may damage the fresh tea leaf.
【0004】投入場所で、茶生葉を投入する前にサンプ
ルを採取する場合でも、一日に何件もの茶生葉が投入さ
れる時には、手で採取することは大変な労力である。
又、作業者の手によって採取すると、良い葉だけ、又
は、悪い葉だけを採取することがあり、採取する茶生葉
によって評価が変わってしまう。Even if a sample is taken at the place of introduction before the introduction of fresh tea leaves, when many fresh tea leaves are introduced in one day, it is a great labor to collect them manually.
In addition, when collected by a worker, only good leaves or bad leaves may be collected, and the evaluation changes depending on the tea leaves to be collected.
【0005】本発明は、工場に持ち込まれる茶生葉のす
べてに、作業者が立ち合うことなく、自動的にサンプリ
ングすることができる装置を提供することを目的をして
いる。It is an object of the present invention to provide a device capable of automatically sampling all fresh tea leaves brought into a factory without the need for an operator to stand.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決する為の手段】上記目的を達成するため
に、本発明のサンプリング装置においては、床面に埋設
した生葉受取用コンテナにおいて、該コンテナの略奥行
方向の長さのベルトコンベヤでできたサンプルコンベヤ
の一端を、生葉受取用コンテナの投入側の壁面に床面よ
り下部に装着し、他端を反対側の床面上に設置したサン
プル用茶生葉を収容するための見本箱の上部にのぞませ
て架設するという手段をとる。In order to achieve the above object, in the sampling apparatus of the present invention, a container for receiving fresh leaves buried in the floor surface can be formed by a belt conveyor having a length substantially in the depth direction of the container. One end of the sample conveyor is attached to the wall of the container for receiving fresh leaves below the floor surface, and the other end is placed on the opposite surface of the sample box for storing fresh tea leaves for sample. Take the means of erection while looking into.
【0007】[0007]
【作用】上記のように構成されたサンプリングコンベヤ
上に茶生葉を投入することにより、サンプリングコンベ
ヤ上にのった茶生葉は移送されて、見本箱に回収され
る。サンプルとなる茶生葉は次々と送られ、見本箱より
多くの茶生葉が送られる時には、余分な茶生葉は、見本
箱よりあふれ、生葉受取用コンテナ内に戻される。又、
サンプリングコンベヤ上にのらなかった茶生葉は、茶刈
袋の中で塊の状態だったものが、サンプリングコンベヤ
に当たってほぐされる。更に、サンプリングコンベヤと
見本箱のすべてが見えるため、的確にサンプリングされ
ていることが容易に確認できる。By inserting fresh tea leaves on the sampling conveyor configured as described above, the fresh tea leaves on the sampling conveyor are transferred and collected in the sample box. Sample tea leaves are sent one after another, and when more tea leaves are sent than the sample box, excess tea leaves overflow the sample box and are returned to the container for receiving leaves. or,
The fresh tea leaves that did not lie on the sampling conveyor were lumped in the tea-cutting bag, but they hit the sampling conveyor and were loosened. Furthermore, since the sampling conveyor and the sample box are all visible, it is easy to confirm that they are being sampled accurately.
【0008】[0008]
【実施例】実施例について図面を参照して説明する。茶
園で摘採された茶生葉は、茶刈袋1に入れられて、トラ
ック2によって製茶工場に運ばれてくる。製茶工場の生
葉受取場所には、深さ2m、奥行3m、幅方向5mのピ
ット3が掘ってあり、底面が無端輸送帯4にて構成され
ている生葉受取用コンテナ5が埋設されている。この生
葉受取用コンテナ5は、各農家から持ち込まれた茶生葉
を集荷し、受け取るためのコンテナである。EXAMPLES Examples will be described with reference to the drawings. Fresh tea leaves that have been plucked in a tea garden are put in a tea-cutting bag 1 and transported by a truck 2 to a tea factory. A pit 3 having a depth of 2 m, a depth of 3 m, and a width of 5 m is dug in a fresh leaf receiving place of a tea manufacturing factory, and a fresh leaf receiving container 5 having a bottom surface constituted by an endless transportation zone 4 is buried. This fresh leaf receiving container 5 is a container for collecting and receiving fresh tea leaves brought in from each farm.
【0009】図において、トラックがある側が、生葉受
取用コンテナ5の投入側である。本実施例の場合、サン
プリングコンベヤ8の長さは3.5m、ベルト幅20cm
であり、図1のように、一端が生葉受取用コンテナ5の
投入壁側の上端に取り付けられ、他端は生葉受取用コン
テナ5の投入口の反対側の床面に置かれた見本箱7にの
ぞむように架設されている。尚、サンプリングコンベヤ
8は、見本箱7に茶生葉10が送られる方向に回転す
る。見本箱7は樹脂性の縦30cm、横20cm、高さ15
cmのものを使用している。In the figure, the side on which the truck is located is the loading side of the fresh leaf receiving container 5. In this embodiment, the sampling conveyor 8 has a length of 3.5 m and a belt width of 20 cm.
As shown in FIG. 1, one end of the sample box 7 is attached to the upper end of the raw leaf receiving container 5 on the input wall side, and the other end is placed on the floor opposite to the input port of the raw leaf receiving container 5. It is constructed so that it can be seen. The sampling conveyor 8 rotates in the direction in which the fresh tea leaves 10 are sent to the sample box 7. The sample box 7 is made of resin and has a length of 30 cm, width of 20 cm, and height of 15
I am using a cm one.
【0010】茶生葉10は、持ち込んだ人によって、生
葉受取用コンテナ5に投入される。この時、茶生葉10
をサンプリングコンベヤ8上に茶生葉10がのる様に、
茶刈袋1を開ける。サンプリングコンベヤ8にのった茶
生葉10はそのまま移送され、見本箱7に投入される。
又、見本箱7はアームで支えられ、床面6が斜めに構成
されているため、見本箱7からあふれ出た茶生葉10
は、生葉受取用コンテナ5に戻される。The fresh tea leaves 10 are put into the fresh leaf receiving container 5 by the person who brought them in. At this time, 10 fresh tea leaves
So that the fresh tea leaves 10 are placed on the sampling conveyor 8,
Open the tea-cutting bag 1. The fresh tea leaves 10 on the sampling conveyor 8 are transferred as they are and put into the sample box 7.
Further, the sample box 7 is supported by the arm, and the floor surface 6 is configured obliquely, so that the fresh tea leaves 10 overflowing from the sample box 7
Are returned to the fresh leaf receiving container 5.
【0011】サンプリングコンベヤ8にのらなかった茶
生葉10は、そのまま落下して、生葉受取用コンテナ5
に投入される。この時、茶生葉10はサンプリングコン
ベヤ8に当たり、左右に分かれるなどして塊がほぐされ
る。The fresh tea leaves 10 that did not reach the sampling conveyor 8 fall directly and are fed into the fresh leaf receiving container 5
Be thrown into. At this time, the fresh tea leaf 10 hits the sampling conveyor 8 and is divided into left and right parts to loosen the lump.
【0012】生葉受取用コンテナ5に投入された茶生葉
10は、無端輸送帯4によって送出端に移動し、掻き落
し装置12によって、一定量ずつ搬送コンベヤ11に送
られ、該搬送コンベヤ11によって、茶生葉を保管して
おくための茶生葉管理コンテナ(図示しない)に移送さ
れる。The green tea leaves 10 put into the fresh leaf receiving container 5 are moved to the delivery end by the endless transportation belt 4, and are sent by the scraping device 12 to the transport conveyor 11 in fixed amounts, and by the transport conveyor 11. The tea leaves are transferred to a tea leaves management container (not shown) for storing the tea leaves.
【0013】[0013]
【発明の効果】本発明は、以上のように構成されている
ので、以下のような効果がある。作業者が、茶刈袋から
見本を採ったり、生葉受取用コンテナ内に入らなくても
サンプリングすることができるので、作業者の負担が軽
減できる。生葉受取用コンテナ内の茶生葉を踏みつけて
損傷することもない。全数の茶刈袋から均一に茶生葉の
サンプリングできるので、サンプリングの信頼性が上が
る。Since the present invention is constructed as described above, it has the following effects. The operator can take a sample from the tea-cutting bag or perform sampling without entering the container for receiving fresh leaves, so that the burden on the operator can be reduced. There is also no risk of trampling fresh tea leaves in the fresh leaf receiving container. Since the fresh tea leaves can be uniformly sampled from all tea cutting bags, the reliability of sampling is improved.
【0014】サンプリングコンベヤ上の茶生葉が作業者
から容易に確認できるので、サンプルが混合することが
ない。更に、多量の茶生葉を茶園から一度に運んでくる
ため、茶生葉が塊となり、蒸れてしまっていたが、サン
プリングコンベヤに当たって塊がほぐされるので、熱気
が抜けやすくなり、茶生葉の品質が維持される。Since the fresh tea leaves on the sampling conveyor can be easily confirmed by the operator, the sample does not mix. Furthermore, since a large amount of fresh tea leaves were brought from the tea garden at one time, the fresh tea leaves were lumped and steamed, but the sampling conveyor conveys the lumps to loosen the lumps, making it easier to remove hot air and maintaining the quality of the fresh tea leaves. To be done.
【図1】本発明の実施例の設置正面図。FIG. 1 is an installation front view of an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】本発明の実施例の設置平面図。FIG. 2 is an installation plan view of the embodiment of the present invention.
1 ・・・・ 茶刈袋 2 ・・・・ トラック 3 ・・・・ ピット 4 ・・・・ 無端輸送帯 5 ・・・・ 生葉受取用コンテナ 6 ・・・・ 床面 7 ・・・・ 見本箱 8 ・・・・ サンプリングコンベヤ 9 ・・・・ 作業者 10・・・・ 茶生葉 11・・・・ 搬送コンベヤ 12・・・・ 掻き落し装置 1 ・ ・ ・ ・ Tea cutting bags 2 ・ ・ ・ ・ Trucks 3 ・ ・ ・ ・ Pits 4 ・ ・ ・ ・ Endless transportation zones 5 ・ ・ ・ ・ Containers for receiving fresh leaves 6 ・ ・ ・ ・ Floors 7 ・ ・ ・ ・ Samples Box 8 ・ ・ ・ Sampling conveyor 9 ・ ・ ・ Worker 10 ・ ・ ・ ・ Tea leaves 11 ・ ・ ・
Claims (1)
いて、該コンテナの略奥行方向の長さのベルトコンベヤ
の一端を、生葉受取用コンテナの投入側の壁面の床面よ
り下部に装着し、他端を反対側の床面上に設置したサン
プル用茶生葉を収容するための見本箱の上部にのぞませ
て架設したことを特徴とした茶生葉のサンプリング装
置。1. In a fresh leaf receiving container buried in a floor surface, one end of a belt conveyor having a length substantially in the depth direction of the container is mounted below a floor surface of a wall surface on a loading side of the fresh leaf receiving container, An apparatus for sampling fresh tea leaves, characterized in that the other end of the sample box is installed above the sample box for accommodating fresh tea leaves for sample placed on the opposite floor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP02219895A JP3495443B2 (en) | 1995-01-17 | 1995-01-17 | Fresh tea leaf sampling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP02219895A JP3495443B2 (en) | 1995-01-17 | 1995-01-17 | Fresh tea leaf sampling device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH08191663A true JPH08191663A (en) | 1996-07-30 |
| JP3495443B2 JP3495443B2 (en) | 2004-02-09 |
Family
ID=12076106
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP02219895A Expired - Fee Related JP3495443B2 (en) | 1995-01-17 | 1995-01-17 | Fresh tea leaf sampling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3495443B2 (en) |
-
1995
- 1995-01-17 JP JP02219895A patent/JP3495443B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3495443B2 (en) | 2004-02-09 |
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