JPH08175841A - Optical glass - Google Patents

Optical glass

Info

Publication number
JPH08175841A
JPH08175841A JP33728394A JP33728394A JPH08175841A JP H08175841 A JPH08175841 A JP H08175841A JP 33728394 A JP33728394 A JP 33728394A JP 33728394 A JP33728394 A JP 33728394A JP H08175841 A JPH08175841 A JP H08175841A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
glass
bao
devitrification
total amount
optical glass
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP33728394A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3765594B2 (en
Inventor
Masahiro Onozawa
雅浩 小野沢
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ohara Inc
Original Assignee
Ohara Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ohara Inc filed Critical Ohara Inc
Priority to JP33728394A priority Critical patent/JP3765594B2/en
Publication of JPH08175841A publication Critical patent/JPH08175841A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3765594B2 publication Critical patent/JP3765594B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C3/00Glass compositions
    • C03C3/04Glass compositions containing silica
    • C03C3/062Glass compositions containing silica with less than 40% silica by weight

Abstract

PURPOSE: To obtain optical glass having low transition temperature, excellent in resistance to devitrification and suitable for mold press molding by constructing the optical glass from SiO2 -TiO2 -Nb2 O5 -WO3 -BaO-Na2 O and/or K2 O based specific composition. CONSTITUTION: This optical glass comprises components having 15-35wt.% SiO2 , 0-10wt.% B2 O3 , 15-35wt.% TiO2 , 10-40wt.% Nb2 O5 , 0-10wt.% Ta2 O5 , 0.1-12wt.% WO3 , 0-10wt.% ZnO, 0-12wt.% SrO and 0.1-14wt.% BaO, with the proviso that total amount of ZnO+SrO+BaO is 0.1-14wt.% and 5-20wt.% Na2 O and 0-20wt.% K2 O with the proviso that total amount of Na2 O+K2 O is 10-30wt.% and 0-1wt.% Sb2 O3 . The optical glass has optical constants comprising 1.71-1.83 refractive index and 22-32 Abbe's number. Furthermore, the amounts of components of Bi2 O3 , SnO, etc., can an necessary be added up to total amount of about 2wt.% in order to control optical constant and improve defoaming property and resistance to devitrification.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、屈折率(nd)が1.
71〜1.83、アッベ数(νd)が22〜32の範囲
の光学恒数を有し、かつ、転移温度(Tg)が580℃
以下であるモールドプレス成形に適した新規な光学ガラ
スに関する。
The present invention has a refractive index (nd) of 1.
71 to 1.83, the Abbe number (νd) has an optical constant in the range of 22 to 32, and the transition temperature (Tg) is 580 ° C.
The following relates to a novel optical glass suitable for mold press molding.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】近年、軟化させたゴブ(ガラス塊)をプ
レス成形して光学素子を直接作るモールドプレス技術が
盛んに開発されるようになり、低い転移温度(以下、T
gという)と優れた化学的耐久性を有する低Tg光学ガ
ラスの需要が強まってきた。屈折率(nd)1.71〜
1.83、アッベ数(νd)22〜32の範囲の光学恒
数を有するガラスは、従来からSiO2−PbO系ガラ
スとして種々知られているが、PbOを含有したものは
プレス成形時に金型との融着が起こりやすい。また、特
開昭55−126549号公報には弗素成分を含有した
ガラスが示されているが、このガラスは高温でのプレス
成形時に弗素成分が揮発し金型表面に曇りを生じさせる
ため、いずれもモールドプレス用のガラスとしては不適
当である。さらに、特開昭48−34913号公報、特
開昭48−65211号公報、特開昭52−25812
号公報および特開昭52−45612号公報等により、
SiO2−TiO2−Nb25−ROおよび/またはR’
2O系(ただし、Rは二価金属、R’はアルカリ金属)
のガラスが知られているが、これらのガラスは耐失透性
に劣り、ゴブ成形時やプレス成形時に失透が発生しやす
く、これらの諸欠点を総合的に満足し得るガラス組成は
未だ見いだされていない。
2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, mold press technology for directly forming an optical element by press-molding a softened gob (glass lump) has been actively developed, and a low transition temperature (hereinafter referred to as T
The demand for low Tg optical glass having excellent chemical durability (hereinafter referred to as “g”) has increased. Refractive index (nd) 1.71-
Various glasses having an optical constant in the range of 1.83 and Abbe number (νd) of 22 to 32 have been conventionally known as SiO 2 -PbO-based glasses, but those containing PbO are metal molds during press molding. It is easy to fuse with. Further, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 55-126549 discloses a glass containing a fluorine component. However, since the fluorine component volatilizes during press molding at a high temperature to cause clouding on the surface of the mold, this glass is not suitable. Is also unsuitable as glass for mold pressing. Furthermore, JP-A-48-34913, JP-A-48-65211, and JP-A-52-25812.
Japanese Patent Publication No. 52-45612 and the like,
SiO 2 -TiO 2 -Nb 2 O 5 -RO and / or R '
2 O system (however, R is a divalent metal and R'is an alkali metal)
However, the glass composition is inferior in devitrification resistance, devitrification is likely to occur during gob molding or press molding, and a glass composition that can comprehensively satisfy these various defects has not yet been found. It is not.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は前記従来のガ
ラスにみられる諸欠点を改善し、屈折率(nd)1.7
1〜1.83、アッベ数(νd)22〜32の範囲の光
学恒数と優れた化学的耐久性および低温軟化性を維持し
つつ、一段と優れた耐失透性を有する光学ガラスを提供
することにある。
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention solves the above-mentioned drawbacks of the conventional glass and has a refractive index (nd) of 1.7.
Provided is an optical glass having more excellent devitrification resistance while maintaining an optical constant in the range of 1 to 1.83 and an Abbe number (νd) of 22 to 32, excellent chemical durability and low temperature softening property. Especially.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に本発明者は、鋭意試験研究を重ねた結果、従来には具
体的に開示されていない特定範囲のSiO2−TiO2
Nb25−WO3−BaO−Na2Oおよび/またはK2
O系ガラスにおいて、前記光学恒数と低温軟化性を維持
しつつ、化学的耐久性を損なうことなく、一段と優れた
耐失透性を有することを見いだし、本発明を成すに至っ
た。
In order to achieve the above object, the present inventor has conducted extensive studies as a result, and as a result, has found that SiO 2 --TiO 2
Nb 2 O 5 -WO 3 -BaO- Na 2 O and / or K 2
The inventors have found that the O-based glass has more excellent devitrification resistance without impairing the chemical durability while maintaining the optical constant and the low-temperature softening property, and has completed the present invention.

【0005】本発明にかかる光学ガラスの特徴は、重量
%で、SiO2 15〜35%、B23
0〜10%、TiO2 15〜35%、Nb2
5 10〜40%、Ta25 0〜10
%、WO3 0.1〜12%、ZnO
0〜10%、SrO 0〜12%、BaO
0.1〜14%、ただし、ZnO+SrO+BaO
の合計量 0.1〜14%、Na2O 5〜2
0%、K2O 0〜20%、ただし、Na2
+K2Oの合計量 10〜30%、Sb23
〜 1%、の範囲の各成分から成り、かつ、屈折率(n
d)1.71〜1.83、アッベ数(νd)22〜32
の範囲の光学恒数とTgが580℃以下であることにあ
る。
The characteristics of the optical glass according to the present invention are as follows: SiO 2 15 to 35% by weight, B 2 O 3
0-10%, TiO 2 15-35%, Nb 2 O
5 10-40%, Ta 2 O 5 0-10
%, WO 3 0.1-12%, ZnO
0-10%, SrO 0-12%, BaO
0.1 to 14%, ZnO + SrO + BaO
Total amount of 0.1-14%, Na 2 O 5-2
0%, K 2 O 0~20% , however, Na 2 O
+ K 2 O total amount 10 to 30%, Sb 2 O 3 0
˜1%, each of which has a refractive index (n
d) 1.71-1.83, Abbe number (νd) 22-32
The optical constant and Tg within the range of 580 ° C. or less.

【0006】上記のとおり、各成分の組成範囲を限定し
た理由は次のとおりである。すなわち、ガラス形成成分
であるSiO2成分はガラス化学的耐久性および目標の
光学恒数維持のため15〜35%の範囲とする。
As described above, the reasons for limiting the composition range of each component are as follows. That is, the SiO 2 component, which is a glass-forming component, is in the range of 15 to 35% for maintaining the chemical durability of glass and maintaining the target optical constant.

【0007】TiO2、Nb25成分は本発明のガラス
の光学恒数の調整のため必要であり、溶融性を悪化させ
ずに化学的耐久性を向上させる効果がある。また、Ti
2、Nb25成分を共存させることによりガラス化範
囲を広くしガラスをより安定にする。しかし、これらの
効果を得るためには、TiO2、Nb25成分はそれぞ
れ15%および10%以上必要であり、TiO2および
Nb25の量がそれぞれ35%および40%を超えると
ガラスはかえって失透しやすくなる。また、さらに安定
なガラスを得るためにはNb25成分を15〜40%の
範囲にすることが好ましい。
The TiO 2 and Nb 2 O 5 components are necessary for adjusting the optical constants of the glass of the present invention, and have the effect of improving the chemical durability without deteriorating the meltability. Also, Ti
Coexistence of O 2 and Nb 2 O 5 components widens the vitrification range and makes the glass more stable. However, in order to obtain these effects, the TiO 2 and Nb 2 O 5 components must be 15% and 10% or more, respectively, and if the amounts of TiO 2 and Nb 2 O 5 exceed 35% and 40%, respectively. On the contrary, glass tends to devitrify. Further, in order to obtain a more stable glass, it is preferable to set the Nb 2 O 5 component in the range of 15 to 40%.

【0008】WO3成分は本発明のガラスにおいて、前
記光学恒数と低温軟化性を維持しつつ、化学的耐久性を
損なうことなく、一段と優れた耐失透性を有することを
見いだした重要な成分である。しかし、この成果を得る
ためには次の二つの条件を満たす必要がある。一つはB
aO成分と共存させること。もう一つはWO3成分を
0.1%以上、好ましくは0.5%以上含有させること
である。ただし、WO3成分が12%を超えるとガラス
はかえって失透しやすくなる。
It is important to find that the WO 3 component has a further excellent devitrification resistance in the glass of the present invention, while maintaining the optical constant and the low temperature softening property, without impairing the chemical durability. It is an ingredient. However, in order to achieve this result, the following two conditions must be met. One is B
Coexist with aO component. The other is to contain the WO 3 component in an amount of 0.1% or more, preferably 0.5% or more. However, if the WO 3 component exceeds 12%, the glass tends to devitrify rather.

【0009】BaO成分はガラスの溶融性を向上させる
うえ、前記のとおりWO3成分と共存させることにより
耐失透性を向上させるが、これらの効果を得るためには
0.1%以上必要であり、14%を超えるガラスはかえ
って失透しやすくなるばかりか、化学的耐久性が劣化し
てしまう。好ましくは0.1〜12%の範囲とする。
The BaO component improves the meltability of the glass and improves the devitrification resistance by coexisting with the WO 3 component as described above, but 0.1% or more is necessary to obtain these effects. However, if the glass content exceeds 14%, devitrification tends to occur, and the chemical durability of the glass deteriorates. The range is preferably 0.1 to 12%.

【0010】Na2O、K2O成分は溶融性および耐失透
性を向上させる効果がある。Na2O成分が5%未満で
はその効果が得られず、K2O成分は任意に添加しその
効果を得ることができるが、Na2O、K2Oを共存させ
ることにより耐失透性をより向上させる事ができるた
め、K2O成分は0.5%以上が好ましい。ただし、N
2O、K2O成分の量がそれぞれ20%を超えるとガラ
スはかえって失透しやすくなる。また、Tgが580℃
以下を維持するためには、Na2O成分の量または二成
分の合計量を10%以上にする必要があり、化学的耐久
性の維持のためにNa2O、K2O成分の合計量を30%
以下にする必要がある。また、さらに安定なガラスを得
るためにはNa2O、K2Oを共存させ、二成分の合計量
を16〜30%の範囲にすることが好ましい。
The Na 2 O and K 2 O components have the effect of improving the meltability and devitrification resistance. If the Na 2 O component is less than 5%, the effect cannot be obtained, and the K 2 O component can be arbitrarily added to obtain the effect. However, by coexisting Na 2 O and K 2 O, devitrification resistance can be improved. Therefore, the K 2 O component is preferably 0.5% or more. However, N
If the amounts of a 2 O and K 2 O components exceed 20%, the glass tends to devitrify. Also, Tg is 580 ° C
In order to maintain the following, the amount of Na 2 O component or the total amount of two components must be 10% or more, and the total amount of Na 2 O and K 2 O components must be maintained in order to maintain chemical durability. 30%
Must be: Further, in order to obtain a more stable glass, it is preferable to make Na 2 O and K 2 O coexist and set the total amount of the two components in the range of 16 to 30%.

【0011】B23成分はSiO2成分と同様にガラス
網目構造を構成しガラスを安定化させるうえ、溶融性を
向上させる効果があるため任意に添加し得るが、光学恒
数および化学的耐久性維持のため10%まで含有させる
ことができる。光学恒数維持のため好ましくは5%以下
にすべきである。
Like the SiO 2 component, the B 2 O 3 component has a glass network structure to stabilize the glass and has the effect of improving the meltability, so it can be added arbitrarily. Up to 10% can be contained to maintain durability. To maintain the optical constant, it should preferably be 5% or less.

【0012】Ta25成分は光学恒数調整のため任意に
添加し得るが、その量は10%以下で十分である。
The Ta 2 O 5 component can be optionally added for adjusting the optical constant, but the amount thereof is 10% or less.

【0013】ZnOおよびSrO成分は光学定数調整と
溶融性向上のためBaO成分の一部と置換し任意に含有
し得るが、それぞれ10%および12%を超えると耐失
透性が悪化する。化学的耐久性維持のためZnO、Sr
O成分の一種とBaO成分の合計量および/または二種
とBaO成分の合計量を12%以下にする必要がある。
The ZnO and SrO components may be optionally contained by substituting a part of the BaO component for the purpose of adjusting the optical constants and improving the meltability, but if they exceed 10% and 12%, respectively, the devitrification resistance deteriorates. ZnO, Sr for maintaining chemical durability
It is necessary that the total amount of one O component and BaO component and / or the total amount of two O components and BaO component be 12% or less.

【0014】Sb23成分はガラス溶融の際の清澄剤と
して任意に含有し得るが、その量は1%以下で十分であ
る。
The Sb 2 O 3 component may be optionally contained as a fining agent at the time of melting the glass, but the amount thereof is 1% or less.

【0015】なお、本発明のガラスに上記以外の成分、
例えばBi23、およびSnO等の成分を合計2%程度
まで、光学恒数の調整、脱泡性の向上、ガラスの溶解性
および失透性の改善のため必要に応じ添加しても差しつ
かえない。
The glass of the present invention contains components other than those described above,
For example, components such as Bi 2 O 3 and SnO may be added up to a total of about 2%, if necessary, in order to adjust the optical constant, improve the defoaming property, and improve the glass solubility and devitrification. can not use.

【0016】[0016]

【実施例】次に、本発明の光学ガラスにかかる実施組成
例(No.1〜No.10)および前記従来の光学ガラ
スの比較組成例(No.A〜No.C)についてそれぞ
れ得られたガラスの屈折率(nd)、アッベ数(ν
d)、Tgおよび失透試験の測定結果とともに表1に示
した。
EXAMPLES Next, examples of compositions (No. 1 to No. 10) of the optical glass of the present invention and examples of comparison compositions (No. A to No. C) of the conventional optical glass were obtained. Refractive index (nd) of glass, Abbe number (ν
The results are shown in Table 1 together with the measurement results of d), Tg, and devitrification test.

【0017】失透試験Aはガラス成形時に発生する失透
を対象とした試験であり、白金製の50ccポットにガ
ラス試料80gを入れて、電気炉中で各ガラスの溶融性
の難易度に応じて、各試料を1100〜1300℃の温
度で2時間溶融した後、降温して各試料を1050℃、
1000℃および950℃で2時間保温した後、炉外に
取り出して失透の有無を顕微鏡により観察したもので、
その結果、失透が認められないガラスは○印で、また失
透が認められたガラスは×印で示した。
The devitrification test A is a test for devitrification that occurs during glass forming. 80 g of a glass sample is placed in a 50 cc pot made of platinum, and the glass is heated in an electric furnace according to the degree of meltability of each glass. Then, each sample was melted at a temperature of 1100 to 1300 ° C. for 2 hours and then cooled to 1050 ° C.
After keeping the temperature at 1000 ° C and 950 ° C for 2 hours, it was taken out of the furnace and observed for devitrification with a microscope.
As a result, the glass in which no devitrification was observed was indicated by a circle, and the glass in which devitrification was observed was indicated by a cross.

【0018】失透試験Bはモールドプレス時に発生する
失透を対象とした試験であり、作製した各ガラスを20
×20×20mmのブロック状に切り出し、凹型の耐火
物製皿にのせ、電気炉中でモールドプレス温度の近傍で
あるTg+100℃で30分保温した後、降温し炉外に
取り出し、得られた各ガラスの上下2面を研磨し、ガラ
ス内部の失透の有無を顕微鏡により観察したもので、そ
の結果、失透が認められないガラスは○印で、また失透
が認められたガラスは×印で示した。
The devitrification test B is a test for devitrification that occurs during mold pressing.
Each piece was cut out into a block of × 20 × 20 mm, placed on a concave refractory dish, kept at Tg + 100 ° C. near the mold press temperature for 30 minutes in an electric furnace, then cooled and taken out of the furnace. The upper and lower surfaces of the glass were polished, and the presence or absence of devitrification inside the glass was observed with a microscope. As a result, the glass with no devitrification was marked with a circle, and the glass with devitrification was marked with an x. Indicated by.

【0019】[0019]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0020】表1に見られるとおり、本発明の実施例の
ガラスはいずれも優れた化学的耐久性を維持しつつ、所
定の光学定数とTgとを有している。また、これらのガ
ラスはいずれも失透性に優れ、また均質化しやすい。こ
のため前記実施例のガラスは製造が容易であり、モール
ドプレス用素材として適している。なお、本発明の表1
記載の実施組成例のガラスは、いずれも酸化物、炭酸塩
および硝酸塩等の通常の光学ガラス原料を用いて所定の
割合で秤量混合した後白金坩堝に投入し、組成による溶
融の難易度に応じて1000〜1300℃の温度で2〜
4時間溶融し、攪拌均質化した後適当な温度に下げて金
型等に鋳込み除冷することにより容易に得ることができ
る。
As can be seen from Table 1, all the glasses of the examples of the present invention have a predetermined optical constant and Tg while maintaining excellent chemical durability. Further, all of these glasses have excellent devitrification and are easily homogenized. Therefore, the glass of the above-mentioned embodiment is easy to manufacture and is suitable as a material for mold pressing. In addition, Table 1 of the present invention
The glasses of the embodiment composition examples described are all oxides, carbonates, nitrates and the like, which are weighed and mixed at a predetermined ratio using ordinary optical glass raw materials and then charged into a platinum crucible, depending on the difficulty of melting depending on the composition. 2 at a temperature of 1000-1300 ° C
It can be easily obtained by melting for 4 hours, homogenizing with stirring, lowering to an appropriate temperature, casting in a mold or the like, and cooling.

【0021】[0021]

【発明の効果】以上述べたとおり、本発明の光学ガラス
はSiO2−TiO2−Nb25−WO3−BaO−Na2
Oおよび/またはK2O系ガラスの特定組成を有するも
のであるから、屈折率(nd)が1.71〜1.83、
アッベ数(νd)が22〜32の範囲の光学恒数と58
0℃以下のTgを有し、耐失透性に一段と優れている。
また製造が容易であり均質化しやすく、モールドプレス
用ガラスに適している。
As described above, the optical glass of the present invention is made of SiO 2 —TiO 2 —Nb 2 O 5 —WO 3 —BaO—Na 2
Since it has a specific composition of O and / or K 2 O based glass, it has a refractive index (nd) of 1.71 to 1.83,
Abbe number (νd) is in the range of 22 to 32 and the optical constant is 58.
It has a Tg of 0 ° C or less and is further excellent in devitrification resistance.
Also, it is easy to manufacture and easy to homogenize, and is suitable for glass for mold pressing.

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 重量%で、SiO2 15〜35
%、B23 0〜10%、TiO2
5〜35%、Nb25 10〜40%、Ta25
0〜10%、WO3 0.1〜12%、
ZnO 0〜10%、SrO 0〜
12%、BaO 0.1〜14%、ただし、Zn
O+SrO+BaOの合計量 0.1〜14%、Na2
O 5〜20%、K2O 0〜20
%、ただし、Na2O+K2Oの合計量 10〜30%、
Sb23 0〜 1%、の範囲の各成分から成
り、かつ、屈折率(nd)1.71〜1.83、アッベ
数(νd)22〜32の範囲の光学恒数を有することを
特徴とする光学ガラス。
1. SiO 2 15-35 by weight%.
%, B 2 O 3 0 to 10%, TiO 2 1
5 to 35%, Nb 2 O 5 10 to 40%, Ta 2 O 5
0-10%, WO 3 0.1-12%,
ZnO 0-10%, SrO 0
12%, BaO 0.1 to 14%, Zn
Total amount of O + SrO + BaO 0.1-14%, Na 2
O 5-20%, K 2 O 0-20
%, But the total amount of Na 2 O + K 2 O is 10 to 30%,
Sb 2 O 3 0 to 1%, and each of them has an optical constant in the range of refractive index (nd) 1.71 to 1.83 and Abbe number (νd) 22 to 32. Characteristic optical glass.
【請求項2】 重量%で、SiO2 15〜35
%、B23 0〜 5%、TiO2
5〜35%、Nb25 15〜40%、Ta25
0〜10%、WO3 0.5〜12%、
ZnO 0〜10%、SrO 0〜
12%、BaO 0.1〜12%、ただし、Zn
O+SrO+BaOの合計量 0.1〜12%、Na2
O 5〜20%、K2O 0.5〜20
%、ただし、Na2O+K2Oの合計量 16〜30%、
Sb23 0〜 1%、の範囲の各成分から成
り、かつ、転移温度(Tg)が580℃以下であること
を特徴とする請求項1に記載の光学ガラス。
2. SiO 2 15-35 by weight%.
%, B 2 O 3 0 to 5%, TiO 2 1
5 to 35%, Nb 2 O 5 15 to 40%, Ta 2 O 5
0-10%, WO 3 0.5-12%,
ZnO 0-10%, SrO 0
12%, BaO 0.1 to 12%, Zn
O + SrO + BaO total amount 0.1-12%, Na 2
O 5~20%, K 2 O 0.5~20
%, But the total amount of Na 2 O + K 2 O is 16 to 30%,
The optical glass according to claim 1, which comprises each component in the range of Sb 2 O 3 0 to 1% and has a transition temperature (Tg) of 580 ° C. or lower.
JP33728394A 1994-12-26 1994-12-26 Optical glass Expired - Fee Related JP3765594B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP33728394A JP3765594B2 (en) 1994-12-26 1994-12-26 Optical glass

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JPH08175841A true JPH08175841A (en) 1996-07-09
JP3765594B2 JP3765594B2 (en) 2006-04-12

Family

ID=18307160

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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