JPH08169839A - Non-irritant and non-metal-corrosive aromatic neutral resin oil extracted from evergreen shrub of cypress or hiba arborvitae family, and wound-curative agent and epithelialization promoter, medical auxiliary, surface activity promoter, and miteproofing and antimicrobial material containing the same as main component - Google Patents
Non-irritant and non-metal-corrosive aromatic neutral resin oil extracted from evergreen shrub of cypress or hiba arborvitae family, and wound-curative agent and epithelialization promoter, medical auxiliary, surface activity promoter, and miteproofing and antimicrobial material containing the same as main componentInfo
- Publication number
- JPH08169839A JPH08169839A JP7231951A JP23195195A JPH08169839A JP H08169839 A JPH08169839 A JP H08169839A JP 7231951 A JP7231951 A JP 7231951A JP 23195195 A JP23195195 A JP 23195195A JP H08169839 A JPH08169839 A JP H08169839A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cypress
- resin oil
- oil
- asunaro
- hinoki
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
Landscapes
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明はヒノキ科(Cupressa
ceae)常緑灌木から抽出される樹脂油等で金属腐食性や
刺激性のない芳香性中性樹脂油、及び芳香性中性樹脂油
を含有する抗菌性を合わせ持った創傷治癒剤ならびに上
皮形成促進剤、医療補助品、界面活性促進剤、防ダニな
らびに抗菌材に関する。TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to Cupressa (Cupressa).
Ceae) Resin neutral oils extracted from evergreen shrubs that are not corrosive or irritating to metal, and wound healing agents with antibacterial properties and aromatic neutral resin oils that promote epithelial formation The present invention relates to agents, medical auxiliary products, surface-active agents, anti-mitic and antibacterial materials.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】ヒノキ科常緑灌木は、香気も強くそれぞ
れの属種において特徴的な香気性と刺激性を持っている
一方、抽出した樹脂油分はテンペル類やツヤプリシンを
含んでおり(文献:植物分類学、渡辺清彦著、風間書
房,1976 )、特にツヤプリシンの抗菌、殺菌作用も既知
であり、その作用を利用した技術も知られている(特公
昭33-8518 号)。また、天然性消毒殺菌剤(特公平02-3
2241号)、腐乱病防除剤(特公平02-32242号)、白紋羽
病防除剤(特公平02-32243号)、紫紋羽病防除剤(特公
平02-32244号)なども既知であり、天然物由来の殺菌殺
虫剤等に利用されてきている。このようなツヤプリシン
(ヒノクチオール)を精製する方法として、薬学雑誌
(64:181-185, 1944)には、ツヤプリシン含有植物油を
苛性ソーダなどのアルカリと反応させ、アルカリ・ヒノ
キチオラートの結晶として分離精製する方法も既知であ
るが、従来の抽出法は主として台湾ヒノキや俗称青森ヒ
バ等から、ツヤプリシンを分離精製することが目的であ
った。またヒノキ科常緑灌木が持つ特有の香気を利用す
る目的で、所謂ヒノキ、ヒバの木材の小片、おがくずを
布袋詰めとして浴槽に浸して使用する方法も公開されて
いる(特開平5-112444号)が、植物分類学的に不正確に
記載登録されていることが多い。またヒノキ科常緑灌木
の一属であるアスナロ属のヒノキアスナロと考えられる
所謂ヒバ等から抽出した樹脂油からアルカリ・ヒノキチ
オラートなどの酸性物質を除き、残留廃油を水洗した後
水分を除去した油をエーテル等の有機溶媒を介して分溜
して得た樹脂油を用い、香性がある精拭剤も公開されて
いる(特公平02-26679号) 。従来ヒノキアスナロ所謂ヒ
バから採取される油分の利用状況は、油分中に含まれる
ツヤプリシンの防腐作用や抗菌作用に着目したものが主
であって、またツヤプリシンを抽出する際の副生物の残
留廃油は刺激性の強いものである。2. Description of the Related Art The evergreen shrubs of the cypress family have strong aroma and have characteristic aroma and stimulative properties in each genus, while the extracted resin oil contains tempels and tsuyapurisin. Taxonomy, Kiyohiko Watanabe, Kazama Shobo, 1976), and in particular, the antibacterial and bactericidal effects of tsuyaprisin are known, and the technology utilizing the effects is also known (Japanese Patent Publication No. 33-8518). In addition, natural disinfectant and bactericide (Japanese Patent Publication No. 02-3
2241), rot disease control agent (Japanese Patent Publication No. 02-32242), white crotch feather control agent (Japanese Patent Publication No. 02-32243), purple crest feather disease control agent (Japanese Patent Publication No. 02-32244), etc. Yes, it has been used as a bactericidal insecticide derived from natural products. As a method for purifying such tsuyapurisin (hinokitiol), a method of separating and purifying as a crystal of alkali hinokitiolate is disclosed in Pharmaceutical Journal (64: 181-185, 1944) by reacting tsuyapurisin-containing vegetable oil with alkali such as caustic soda. It is also known, but the conventional extraction method was mainly aimed at separating and purifying tsuyapurisin from Taiwan cypress and so-called Aomori Hiba. Also, for the purpose of utilizing the unique aroma of the evergreen shrub of the Cypress family, so-called cypress, small pieces of Hiba wood, sawdust is also disclosed as a method of immersing it in a bathtub as a cloth bag (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 5-112444). However, it is often described and registered incorrectly as a plant taxonomy. In addition, acid substances such as alkali and hinokitiolate are removed from resin oil extracted from so-called Hiba, which is considered to be Hinoki asunaro of the genus Asunaro, which is one of the genus of evergreen shrubs of the Cypressaceae family. A scented cleaning agent using a resin oil obtained by fractional distillation through an organic solvent such as ether has been disclosed (Japanese Patent Publication No. 02-26679). Conventionally, the utilization status of oil content collected from so-called Hiba cypress asnaro is mainly focused on the antiseptic action and antibacterial action of tsuyapurisin contained in the oil, and the residual waste oil of by-product when tsuyapurisin is extracted is It is highly stimulating.
【0003】しかしながら、ヒノキ科常緑灌木が香気を
持つといえどもそれぞれ属種によって特異性のある匂い
を含有しており、また抽出法によっては、不快な刺激性
成分が混入していることが難点である。一方自然環境に
近い状態で、ヒトに快適で衛生的な生活空間を提供する
ことが、社会文明の高度化や老齢化社会の到来が予想さ
れる現状において強く熱望されている。従って、ヒトの
特殊感覚(嗅覚、視覚等)系や、皮膚等に広く分布して
いる痛覚等を刺激することなく、ヒトに快適感をもたら
す芳香と衛生的な生活空間を提供するとともに、生体が
外環境と接触している皮膚が外傷、火傷さらに褥創など
で皮膚欠損している際には、細菌感染も併発しやすく、
皮膚欠損の修復改善ならびに抗菌処置法が強く期待され
るが、天然物由来で上記の効果を併せもつものは少な
く、その提案は極めて重要である。[0003] However, even though the cypress family evergreen shrub has a scent, each genus species has a specific odor, and depending on the extraction method, unpleasant irritating components are mixed in. Is. On the other hand, providing a comfortable and hygienic living space to humans in a state close to the natural environment is strongly desired in the present situation where the advancement of social civilization and the arrival of an aging society are expected. Therefore, it provides an aroma and a hygienic living space that bring comfort to humans without stimulating the human special sensation (olfactory, visual, etc.) system and pain sensation widely distributed on the skin, etc. When the skin that is in contact with the external environment has skin defects such as trauma, burns, and pressure sores, bacterial infection is also likely to occur,
Although improvement of skin defects and antibacterial treatment are strongly expected, few of them are derived from natural products and have the above-mentioned effects, and their proposal is extremely important.
【0004】本発明では、ヒノキやヒバ等の俗称が自然
界からの人類に対する貢献性を、産業活動等の人の営み
によって甚だしくその正確な意義を変貌させることが歴
史的経過からも推察され、また自然界からの天然資源を
利用した科学的な将来的な産業発展のためにも、本発明
での植物分類名は次の文献(日本植物誌(顕花篇)大井
次三郎、至文堂, 1972)に従って、ヒノキ科(Cupressa
ceae)常緑灌木等のヒノキ属(Chamaecyparis Spach) 、
アスナロ属(Thujopsis Sieb. et Zucc.)と記載した。
ヒノキ属(ヒノキ Chameacyparis obtusa 、サワラ Cha
maecyparis pisifera等)は古来より大切に植樹、育成
温存されてきた樹木であり、このヒノキ属の製材は高価
な建材や食品保存具、浴槽等として古くから我が国で愛
用されてきたものであるが、我が国において広く群生す
るヒノキ科の樹脂油の創傷治癒、上皮形成促進効果につ
いては具体的研究がなされておらず、殺菌・防ダニ効
果、さらに保温などの温浴効果や皮膚の保湿効果、また
芳香性や含有物質がヒトの快適感(生理機能改善効果を
含む)や健康増進効果に及ぼす影響等についても具体的
で統一的な研究がなされていなかった。さらにヒノキ
属、アスナロ属等の常緑灌木の樹脂油を抗菌剤や防ダニ
剤・殺菌消毒剤として利用しようとしても、強酸性を示
すツヤプリシンなどの強酸性の成分が使用する金属器具
類は勿論、殺菌の対象(例えば家具、医療用器具類、浴
室等の金属類)を甚だしく金属腐食するのみならず、生
体の皮膚組織の上皮細胞の新生ならびに再生作用に悪影
響を及ぼすという重大な欠点があった。In the present invention, it is inferred from the historical process that the common names such as cypress and hiba transform the contribution of human beings from the natural world to the human being, such as industrial activities, and their exact significance. For the scientific future industrial development utilizing natural resources from the natural world, the plant classification names in the present invention are as follows (Japanese Botanical Journal (Kaika Hen) Oi Jisaburo, Shibundou, 1972). According to the cypress family (Cupressa
ceae) genus of cypress such as evergreen shrub (Chamaecyparis Spach),
It was described as Asunaro (Thujopsis Sieb. Et Zucc.).
Cypress (Hinoki Chameacyparis obtusa, Sawala Cha
(Maecyparis pisifera etc.) is a tree that has been planted and nurtured and preserved since ancient times, and this lumber of the cypress genus has long been used in Japan as an expensive building material, food storage, bathtub, etc. No specific studies have been conducted on the wound healing and epithelial formation promoting effects of resin oils of the cypress family, which are widely clustered in Japan, and have bactericidal and acaricidal effects, as well as warm bath effects such as heat retention, skin moisturizing effects, and aromaticity. No specific and unified study has been conducted on the effects of substances contained in and on the comfort of humans (including the effect of improving physiological functions) and the effect of promoting health. Furthermore, even if you try to use resin oil of evergreen shrubs such as cypress, Asunaro etc. as an antibacterial agent, acaricide, bactericidal disinfectant, of course, metal appliances using strongly acidic components such as Tsuyapurisin that shows strong acidity, There is a serious drawback that not only the metal that is sterilized (for example, furniture, medical devices, bathrooms, and other metals) is corroded, but also the nascent and regenerative effects of epithelial cells of the skin tissue of the living body are adversely affected. .
【0005】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】そこで本発明は上記問
題点を解決すべくなされたものであり、その目的とする
ところはヒノキ科常緑灌木の樹脂油から採取される樹脂
油分のうち、金属腐食性や刺激性のない芳香性中性樹脂
油を利用することにある。さらに芳香性中性樹脂油を主
成分とし、抗菌性消毒効果を合わせ持った創傷治癒なら
びに上皮形成促進剤を提供することにある。またこの芳
香性中性樹脂油を温浴剤やクリーム剤さらに軟膏剤とし
て用いるときは保温性、保湿性などの生理機能改善効果
を有し、すぐれた快適感が得られるとともに、ヒトの生
活空間で使用する浴室や台所等の金属器材や殺菌消毒を
必要とする医療器具等に付属する金属器具類を腐食する
欠点が無いことを特徴とする。Therefore, the present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to solve the problem of metal corrosion among resin oils extracted from resin oil of evergreen shrubs of the cypress family. The purpose is to use aromatic neutral resin oils that are not irritating or irritating. Another object of the present invention is to provide a wound healing and epithelialization-promoting agent containing an aromatic neutral resin oil as a main component and also having an antibacterial and antiseptic effect. In addition, when this aromatic neutral resin oil is used as a hot bath, cream or ointment, it has the effect of improving physiological functions such as heat retention and moisturizing properties, providing an excellent feeling of comfort as well as human living space. It is characterized in that there is no drawback that it corrodes metal equipment used in bathrooms and kitchens and medical equipment that requires sterilization.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題に対して、本発
明者らは鋭意検討を重ねた結果、ヒノキ科常緑灌木(俗
称ヒノキに限定するものではない)のタール分と、ツヤ
プリシンなどの酸性成分を除去した中性油成分が上記目
的を達成することを見い出し、本発明を完成するに至っ
た。[Means for Solving the Problems] As a result of intensive studies conducted by the present inventors on the above problems, the tar content of evergreen shrubs of the cypress family (commonly not limited to cypress) and the acidity of tsuyapurisin, etc. It has been found that the neutral oil component from which the components have been removed achieves the above object, and the present invention has been completed.
【0007】以下に、本発明を詳細に説明する。本発明
に係る非刺激性かつ金属腐食性をもたず芳香性のある中
性樹脂油は、例えばヒノキ科常緑灌木の我が国の代表的
な名木である総称木曽ヒノキの樹木成分を、水蒸気を発
生させるためのスチール圧力鍋ならびに水蒸気を通過さ
せる銅メツシュ上におがくず等の樹木片等の原料を置
き、既知の直接水蒸気蒸留法で抽出して得られる。この
芳香性中性樹脂油は本来化学的に中性であるが、ツヤプ
リシンなどの酸性成分が多い樹木成分(枝葉、節)や青
森ヒバ等のアスナロ属の樹木成分を用いる時には、直接
水蒸気蒸留し、または乾留後さらに残留酸性成分を除去
するために、少量のアルカリ溶液を加えて加温し、ツヤ
プリシン等の樹脂成分に含まれている酸性物質を除去し
て非刺激性で芳香性を併せ持つ中性樹脂油を得る。The present invention will be described in detail below. Non-irritating and non-irritating and neutral aromatic resin oils according to the present invention include, for example, a tree component of a generic name Kiso cypress which is a typical name tree of the Japanese cypress family evergreen shrub in Japan. It is obtained by placing a raw material such as wood chips such as sawdust on a steel pressure cooker for generation and a copper mesh through which steam passes, and extracting by a known direct steam distillation method. This aromatic neutral resin oil is chemically neutral in nature, but when using tree components (branches, knots) with a large amount of acidic components such as tsuyapurisin and tree components of the genus Asunaro such as Aomori Hiba, they are directly steam distilled. Or, in order to further remove the residual acidic components after dry distillation, add a small amount of alkaline solution and heat to remove the acidic substances contained in the resin components such as tsuyapurisin and have non-irritating and aromatic properties. Obtain a resin oil.
【0008】これをクリーム剤や温浴剤等として用いる
と保温性、保湿性効果があり、特に温浴剤では、その天
然の刺激性のない芳香性成分を含んだ中性油成分などに
より、入浴時に生理機能改善効果が得られ、しかも金属
腐食性が無い。健康なヒトは勿論のこと、創傷などを持
ったヒト、創感染を併発しているヒトがこれらを用いる
ときは、殺菌作用ならびに創傷治癒、上皮形成の促進作
用が得られる。この殺菌作用は大腸菌や黄色ブドウ球
菌、連鎖球菌などの常在菌はもちろんのこと、薬剤耐性
獲得菌(例えばメシチリン耐性黄色ぶどう球菌(以下M
RSA)さらに抗酸菌、緑膿菌や真菌に対しても効果を
持っている。When it is used as a cream or a hot bath, it has a heat retaining effect and a moisturizing effect. Especially, in the hot bath, a neutral oil component containing a natural non-irritating aromatic component causes a problem when taking a bath. It has the effect of improving physiological functions and has no metal corrosiveness. When these are used not only by healthy people but also by people with wounds and people with wound infections, they have bactericidal action, wound healing, and epithelial formation promoting action. This bactericidal action is not limited to indigenous bacteria such as Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, and Streptococcus, but also drug-acquired bacteria (for example, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (hereinafter referred to as M
It also has an effect on acid-fast bacilli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and fungi.
【0009】本発明の中性樹脂油を創傷治癒剤、上皮形
成促進剤、消毒殺菌・防ダニ剤または温浴剤とする場合
には、ヒノキ科樹木等の中性樹脂油を親水性とすること
もできる。例えば、それぞれアルコール類、脂肪酸エス
テル類、石鹸液、サイクロデキストリン、キトサン、界
面活性剤、乳化剤、湿潤剤、気泡剤などによる。When the neutral resin oil of the present invention is used as a wound healing agent, an epithelialization promoting agent, a disinfectant bactericidal / anti-mite agent or a hot bath agent, the neutral resin oil such as cypress trees should be hydrophilic. You can also For example, alcohols, fatty acid esters, soap solutions, cyclodextrin, chitosan, surfactants, emulsifiers, wetting agents, foaming agents and the like, respectively.
【0010】本発明の中性樹脂油を創傷治癒、上皮形成
促進剤、抗菌・殺菌材または温浴剤とする方法におい
て、ヒノキ科樹木等の中性樹脂油を、適切なものに吸着
させて棒状、粒状、粉状、シート状、カプセル状などの
成型もしくは固形とすることができる。例えばゼラチ
ン、プルラン、糖分、多孔性澱粉、アルファー化澱粉、
洗剤等の可溶性物質などや木片、おがくず、木炭、建
材、天然繊維や合成繊維、高分子合成膜、シート、さら
にフィルム等である。In the method of using the neutral resin oil of the present invention as a wound healing, epithelialization-promoting agent, antibacterial / bactericidal agent or hot bath agent, a neutral resin oil such as cypress trees is adsorbed on an appropriate one to form a rod shape. It may be molded into a granular shape, a powder shape, a sheet shape, a capsule shape or the like, or may be solid. For example, gelatin, pullulan, sugar, porous starch, pregelatinized starch,
Soluble substances such as detergents, wood chips, sawdust, charcoal, building materials, natural and synthetic fibers, polymer synthetic membranes, sheets, and films.
【0011】本発明の中性樹脂油を例えば、火傷、褥創
などの傷または感染創の表面に直接適用することもで
き、また薬学的に許容される担体と組み合わせて使用す
ることもできる。薬学的に許容される担体としては、例
えばポリオキシアルキレンアルキルエーテル、ポリオキ
シエチレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、 ポリヴィニルピ
ロリドン、炭化水素、パラフィン、アルコール、多価ア
ルコール、アルコールエステル、 多価アルコールエステ
ル、脂肪酸または脂肪酸の金属塩などの生物学的に許容
される担体が挙げられる。The neutral resin oil of the present invention can be directly applied to the surface of a wound such as a burn, a pressure sore or an infected wound, or can be used in combination with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. Examples of the pharmaceutically acceptable carrier include polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyvinylpyrrolidone, hydrocarbon, paraffin, alcohol, polyhydric alcohol, alcohol ester, polyhydric alcohol ester, fatty acid or Included are biologically acceptable carriers such as metal salts of fatty acids.
【0012】本発明の中性樹脂油を薬学的に許容される
担体と組み合わせて使用する場合、通常知られた剤形、
たとえば、クリーム剤、軟膏剤、硬膏剤、パップ剤、乳
液、懸濁剤、リニトメン剤、ローション剤、エアゾール
剤、液剤およびテープなど治療形態に応じて種々の形で
用いることができる。溶解補助剤、等張化剤、pH調整
剤、消臭剤、防腐剤または着香剤などを加えてもよい。When the neutral resin oil of the present invention is used in combination with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, it has a generally known dosage form,
For example, creams, ointments, plasters, poultices, emulsions, suspensions, linitomen, lotions, aerosols, liquids and tapes can be used in various forms depending on the treatment form. A solubilizing agent, a tonicity agent, a pH adjusting agent, a deodorant, a preservative or a flavoring agent may be added.
【0013】本発明の中性樹脂油を、腐朽菌等で起こる
芯腐れ病等に罹る林野に成育する樹木はもちろんのこ
と、建材、家具、調度品や家庭用品の原材に注入または
表面処理することで、防菌、抗菌、防カビ効果や白蟻等
の防虫効果を得ることもできる。また家電製品、日用
品、家庭用品等用の樹脂ワックスとして、環境衛生的に
は紙、パルプなどのスライム防止、廃棄物処理等におい
ても効果を期待できる。The neutral resin oil of the present invention is infused or surface-treated not only with trees that grow in forests that are affected by core rot caused by decay fungi but also as raw materials for building materials, furniture, furniture and household products. By doing so, it is possible to obtain antibacterial, antibacterial, antifungal and insect repellent effects such as termites. Further, as a resin wax for home electric appliances, daily necessities, household articles, etc., from the environmental hygiene perspective, it can be expected to be effective in preventing slime of paper, pulp, etc., and in waste disposal.
【0014】本発明の中性樹脂油は、界面活性剤の泡立
ち、ぬれ、表面張力の低下、乳化(エマルジョンの形
成)、可溶化、ミセルの形成、洗浄力等の物性特性を変
換する界面活性促進剤としても利用可能である。活性剤
分子は、一般的に長細い棒状であって、一端は水の分子
と親和性があり、他端は水分子を遠ざける性質をもって
いることを特徴とする。この特徴が起こるのは表面張力
が働くためである。界面活性の程度は臨界ミセル形成濃
度や可溶化、クラフト点等が関係しており、活性剤分子
の鎖状(棒状)部分が短い方がクラフト点が低く、臨界
ミセル形成濃度の値が大きい。従って一種類の分子だけ
で洗剤を作るのではなく、多様な長さの分子を混合した
方が界面活性効果が大きい。本発明の芳香性中性油を石
鹸や洗剤、シャンプー等に混和すると、各活性剤分子の
長さが異なってくるので、混和しないものと比べて界面
活性の効果がより大きくなる。The neutral resin oil of the present invention is a surface active agent for converting physical properties such as foaming, wetting, reduction of surface tension, emulsification (formation of emulsion), solubilization, formation of micelles and detergency of a surfactant. It can also be used as a promoter. The activator molecule is generally in the form of a long and thin rod, and is characterized in that one end has an affinity for water molecules and the other end has a property of keeping water molecules away. This feature occurs because surface tension works. The degree of surface activity is related to the critical micelle formation concentration, solubilization, Kraft point, and the like. The shorter the chain (rod) portion of the active agent molecule, the lower the Kraft point and the larger the value of the critical micelle formation concentration. Therefore, rather than making a detergent with only one type of molecule, mixing the molecules of various lengths gives a greater surfactant effect. When the aromatic neutral oil of the present invention is mixed with soap, detergent, shampoo, etc., the length of each activator molecule is different, so that the effect of the surface activity becomes larger than that of the non-mixed ones.
【0015】また本発明の中性樹脂油をアニオン系、カ
チオン系、または非イオン系の界面活性剤に混和する
と、抗菌性や抗真菌性作用が得られ、また中性で耐硬水
性にも優れ、上皮形成促進作用、身体の有毛部特に毛髪
の育毛効果をも有する。よってクレンジングクリームな
どの化粧品、シャンプー、リンス、整髪剤、育毛剤など
に配合することができる。それ以外にも、繊維やプラス
チックの帯電防止剤、繊維の柔軟剤、エアゾールの気泡
剤、染色助剤、家庭用(食器、家具、家電製品、風呂洗
面所製品、便器、台所)洗剤、車両洗剤などに利用でき
る。When the neutral resin oil of the present invention is mixed with an anionic, cationic, or nonionic surfactant, antibacterial and antifungal effects are obtained, and it is neutral and hard and water resistant. It has an excellent effect of promoting epithelial formation, and also has a hair-growth effect for hairy parts of the body, especially for hair. Therefore, it can be added to cosmetics such as cleansing cream, shampoo, conditioner, hair conditioner, hair restorer and the like. Other than that, antistatic agents for fibers and plastics, softening agents for fibers, foaming agents for aerosols, dyeing aids, household (tableware, furniture, household appliances, bath lavatory products, toilet bowls, kitchen) detergents, vehicle detergents. It can be used for
【0016】以上のように、本発明のヒノキ科樹木等の
常緑灌木より抽出した非刺激性芳香性中性樹脂油は、物
理的、化学的に引き起こされた創傷や感染創の治癒なら
びに上皮形成(増毛、育毛効果を含む)を促進させ、ヒ
トの嗅覚感応試験で刺激臭を持たず快適な芳香性を持
ち、抗菌性、抗真菌性、殺菌消毒性に加えて、防ダニ効
果を有する。さらに保温性、保湿性があり、金属腐食性
がみられない。また効果的な界面活性状態を得ることが
できる。As described above, the non-irritating aromatic neutral resin oil extracted from evergreen shrubs such as cypress trees of the present invention is used for healing of wounds and infectious wounds and epithelium formation caused physically and chemically. It promotes (including hair-growth and hair-growth effects), has a pleasant fragrance without irritating odor in human olfactory sensation test, and has antibacterial, antifungal, bactericidal and disinfectant properties as well as anti-mitic effect. Furthermore, it has heat retention and moisture retention, and no metal corrosiveness is observed. In addition, an effective surface active state can be obtained.
【0017】[0017]
【発明の実施の形態】次に発明の実施の形態を挙げて本
発明を詳細に説明するが、本発明はこれらによって限定
されるものではない。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Next, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
【0018】圧力鍋に蒸留水1Lを入れ、その上に銅製
の5センチメータのメツシュ層を水蒸気が通過するよう
に工作し(これは水蒸気内の電子移動状態を効果的にす
るための工夫である。これに用いる遷移金属としてはF
e、Ni、Co、Cu、Ti等が上げられるが、これら
に限定されるものではない)、その銅製のメツシュ上部
に乾燥したヒノキ科ヒノキ属ヒノキ(長野県木曽山系産
出)幹材(樹齢100−300年)のおがくず250g
をのせて圧力鍋の蓋をした。圧力鍋の蓋にはおがくず層
を通った水蒸気が流れ出るように直径約1ミリメータの
小孔がある。その小孔からの蒸留蒸気を約1リットルの
コルベンに入れ、コルベン内の飽和蒸留蒸気を冷却管を
通して冷却凝縮し留液を得る。この際、留液は下層の水
層成分と上層の油層成分(平均5−6ミリリッター)に
分離されている。この上層の油成分は,平均pH7.1
である。ここで留液を石油エーテルなどの有機溶媒を用
いて抽出する必要がなく、よって有機系化合物やその反
応生成物によって懸念される人体への悪影響が少ないこ
とも本発明の特徴の一つである。1 L of distilled water was placed in a pressure cooker, and a copper 5 cm mesh layer was worked on top of it so that water vapor could pass through (this is a device to make the electron transfer state in water vapor effective). The transition metal used for this is F
e, Ni, Co, Cu, Ti, etc., but not limited to these), dried cypress cypress cypress (produced in Kisoyama system, Nagano Prefecture) on the upper part of its copper mesh stem material (100 years old) -300 years old sawdust 250g
And put the lid on the pressure cooker. The lid of the pressure cooker has a small hole with a diameter of about 1 millimeter so that water vapor can flow out through the sawdust layer. Distilled steam from the small holes is put into Kolben of about 1 liter, and saturated distilled steam in Kolben is cooled and condensed through a cooling pipe to obtain a distillate. At this time, the distillate is separated into a lower water layer component and an upper oil layer component (average 5-6 milliliters). The oil component of this upper layer has an average pH of 7.1.
Is. It is also one of the features of the present invention that there is no need to extract the distillate using an organic solvent such as petroleum ether, and thus there is little adverse effect on the human body that may be caused by organic compounds and reaction products thereof. .
【0019】またヒノキ科樹木の幹や葉、枝木などが混
在し、さらに酸性油成分が多いアスナロ属樹木を原材料
とする場合には、上記方法で得た粗樹脂油が酸性(pH
4.5−5.5)になることもあり、粗樹脂油100ミ
リリッターに対して0.1規定の水酸化ナトリウム溶液
5−10ミリリッターを加え加温撹拌し、ツヤプリシン
などの酸性物質が水層に残るようにする。When the trunk, leaves, branches, etc. of cypress trees are mixed and the Asunaro tree, which has a large amount of acidic oil component, is used as a raw material, the crude resin oil obtained by the above method is acidic (pH
4.5-5.5), it is possible to add 5-10 milliliters of 0.1N sodium hydroxide solution to 100 milliliters of crude resin oil and stir with heating to remove acidic substances such as tsuyapurisin. Leave it in the water layer.
【0020】上記のヒノキ科ヒノキ属ヒノキ(Chameacyp
aris obutusa) より蒸留蒸気して得られたヒノキ中性油
についてガスクロマトグラフィー法(使用機種:島津G
C−3BF型クロマトグラフ、測定条件:使用カラムO
V−17,内径3ミリメータ、5%SP−1200 +
1.75% Bentone 34 On,Chrom
osorb W. ,インフュージョン温度270℃、カ
ラムオーブン温度50℃にて1分間保持後、5℃/分で
260℃まで昇温、保持の条件)で内容成分の検討をお
こなったところ図1のように、2分以内および30分以
上で立ち上がるピークが存在しない特徴がみられた。2
分から30分以内に立ち上がるピークの成分比率は、原
材料によって(樹齢、樹木種等)異なる。The above-mentioned cypress family cypress
Gas chromatographic method on cypress neutral oil obtained by steam distillation from Aris obutusa) (Model: Shimadzu G
C-3BF type chromatograph, measurement condition: used column O
V-17, inner diameter 3 mm, 5% SP-1200 +
1.75% Bentone 34 On, Chrom
osorb W. Then, after holding for 1 minute at the infusion temperature of 270 ° C. and the column oven temperature of 50 ° C., the content components were examined under the condition of heating at 5 ° C./minute to 260 ° C. and holding, as shown in FIG. The characteristic that there was no peak rising within minutes and 30 minutes or more was observed. Two
The component ratio of the peak rising within 30 minutes from the minute differs depending on the raw material (age, tree species, etc.).
【0021】<香気の最小感応濃度と感覚応答試験につ
いて>健康なヒト成人(18歳−47歳、男女同数)2
0名により、懸濁水での最小感応試験と芳香の感覚とに
ついて、ヒノキ中性油と、アスナロ属ヒノキアスナロ(T
hujopsis dolabtata) から抽出した中性油とを比較検討
した。その結果、ヒノキ中性油の最小感応濃度は1/1
5,000であり、不快感や刺激感を訴えたものは皆無
であり、”ヒノキ”の香と答えたものは90%であっ
た。一方、特公平02-26679号等の既知の方法に準じて、
アスナロ属ヒノキアスナロ等から抽出した樹脂油からア
ルカリ・ヒノキチオラートなどの酸性物質を除き、残留
廃油を水洗した後水分を除去した油を分溜し、アルカリ
を加えて得た中性油での最小感応濃度は1/25,00
0であり、不快感を訴えたもの25%、刺激臭を訴えた
もの65%、焦げ臭を訴えたもの30%、”ヒバ”の香
と答えたものゼロ%であった。この成績より、ヒノキ中
性油は非刺激性で不快感を与えることのない芳香性中性
油であることが判明した。従って、適当に希釈すること
により、ヒノキの香の香料として利用可能である。<Minimum Sensitive Concentration of Aroma and Sensory Response Test> Healthy human adult (18-47 years old, same number of men and women) 2
About the minimum sensitivity test in suspended water and the sensation of aroma, 0 people gave hinoki neutral oil and Asunaro hinoki asunaro (T
hujopsis dolabtata) and a neutral oil extracted from it. As a result, the minimum sensitive concentration of cypress neutral oil is 1/1
It was 5,000, none complained of discomfort or irritation, and 90% answered "hinoki" scent. On the other hand, according to a known method such as Japanese Patent Publication No. 02-26679,
The minimum amount of neutral oil obtained by removing alkaline substances and hinokitiolates and other acidic substances from resin oil extracted from Asunaro hinoki asunaro, washing residual residual oil with water, and distilling water Sensitive density is 1 / 25,00
It was 0, 25% complained of discomfort, 65% complained of irritating odor, 30% complained of burnt odor, and 0% answered "hiba" scent. From these results, it was found that the cypress neutral oil is a non-irritating aromatic neutral oil that does not cause discomfort. Therefore, by appropriately diluting it, it can be used as a scent of cypress.
【0022】<創傷治癒ならびに上皮形成について>白
色家兎を麻酔したのち背部に直径10ミリメータの円状
の全層皮膚欠損部を作成して、対象群とともにヒノキ中
性油(50マイクロリッター)をそれぞれの皮膚欠損部
に隔日に処置し、皮膚欠損部の面積の変化を調べた。そ
の結果、ヒノキ中性油で処置すると術後1週間では対象
群に比べて皮膚欠損部の面積は65%縮小しており(図
2参照)、肉眼的観察では正常な皮膚との境界が明確で
ない程に上皮形成が回復していた。図3(a)(b)に
それぞれの組織標本像を示す。また、同様の皮膚欠損部
を作成した後、皮膚欠損部に濃塩酸0.2ミリリッター
を付加して化学的火傷を作成した。ヒノキ中性油で処置
すると術後1週間では対象群に比べて、皮膚欠損部の面
積は50%縮小していた(図2参照)。さらに、同様の
皮膚欠損部を作成したのち、皮膚欠損部に糞便液を塗
り、創部の自然感染創モデルを作成した。ヒノキ中性油
で処置すると術後1週間では対象群に比べて皮膚欠損部
の面積は20%縮小していた(図2参照)。それぞれの
皮膚欠損部を光学顕微鏡で観察したところ、対象群での
創面は異常な肉芽組織の形成で不規則に盛り上がってお
り、皮膚欠損部中央の表面は上皮形成が認められず、炎
症性反応で出現する好中球の侵潤が顕著であった。一
方、ヒノキ中性油で処置した群では、異常な肉芽組織の
形成は認められず、好中球の侵潤も少なく、創表面の上
皮形成も良好であった。またヒノキアスナロからの中性
油での効果は、ヒノキ中性油と同様に好中球の侵潤は抑
制されていたものの、皮膚欠損部の面積や上皮形成の程
度は劣っていた。この成績は、ヒノキ科樹脂(特にヒノ
キ属樹脂)の中性油が物理的、化学的皮膚損傷ならびに
汚染創に対して有効な修復作用ならびに上皮形成促進作
用を持っており、褥創や瘻孔などの難治性皮膚損傷に効
果があるということを示している。<Wound healing and epithelialization> After anesthetizing a white rabbit, a circular full-thickness skin defect with a diameter of 10 millimeters was created on the back and hinoki neutral oil (50 microliters) was added together with the target group. Each skin defect was treated every other day, and changes in the area of the skin defect were examined. As a result, when treated with cypress neutral oil, the area of the skin defect part was reduced by 65% compared to the control group one week after the operation (see Fig. 2), and the boundary with normal skin was clear by macroscopic observation. The epithelial formation was restored to such an extent. 3 (a) and 3 (b) show respective tissue specimen images. Further, after making a similar skin defect, 0.2 milliliter of concentrated hydrochloric acid was added to the skin defect to make a chemical burn. When treated with cypress neutral oil, the area of the skin defect portion was reduced by 50% one week after the operation compared with the control group (see FIG. 2). Furthermore, after creating a similar skin defect, fecal fluid was applied to the skin defect to create a natural infection wound model of the wound. When treated with cypress neutral oil, the area of the skin defect portion was reduced by 20% one week after the operation compared with the control group (see FIG. 2). Observation of each skin defect with an optical microscope revealed that the wound surface in the target group was irregularly swelled due to abnormal granulation tissue formation, and no epithelial formation was observed on the surface of the skin defect center, indicating an inflammatory reaction. The infiltration of neutrophils appearing in the mouse was remarkable. On the other hand, in the group treated with cypress neutral oil, abnormal granulation tissue formation was not observed, neutrophil infiltration was small, and epithelial formation on the wound surface was good. The effect of neutral oil from hinoki asunaro was that the neutrophil infiltration was suppressed as in the case of hinoki neutral oil, but the area of skin defect and the degree of epithelial formation were poor. This result shows that neutral oils of cypress family resin (especially cypress family resin) have effective repairing and epithelialization-promoting effects on physical and chemical skin damage and contaminated wounds. It has been shown to be effective against intractable skin damage.
【0023】<抗菌、殺菌作用について>敗血症患者か
ら採取し、継代培養したメシチリン耐性黄色ブドウ球菌
(MRSA)、大腸菌、白癬菌を用いて、ヒノキ中性油
の5マイクロリッターでの抗菌作用を普通寒天ならびに
BHI培地、サブロー培地を用いてディスク法で検討し
たところ、それぞれの菌について24時間後に充分な大
きさの阻止円が確認された。それぞれの菌株に対して菌
数106 で37℃の条件で24時間培養後、発育したコ
ロニー数(CFU)を測定した。無処置群でのMRSA
のCFUは6時間後107 、24時間培養後1010に増
殖したが、1ミリリッターの培養液に対してヒノキ中性
油5マイクロリッターの処置では菌数103 に減少し
た。さらに24時間培養後CFUはゼロであった(図4
参照)。またMRSAに対して1ミリリッターの培養液
にヒノキ中性油10マイクロリッターの処置では、培養
後6時間後でCFUはゼロであった。その他の菌種の増
殖阻止も1−50マイクロリッターの範囲で容量依存的
に阻止効果を認め、24時間培養後の最小阻止濃度はM
RSAで1ミリリッターの培養液に対してヒノキ中性油
5マイクロリッター、大腸菌では1ミリリッターの培養
液に対してヒノキ中性油4マイクロリッター、白癬菌で
1ミリリッターの培養液に対してヒノキ中性油3マイク
ロリッターであった。この成績から、本発明のヒノキ科
樹脂中性油には少なくともグラム陰性菌、グラム陽性
菌、真菌に対して抗菌、殺菌作用があることが判明し
た。<About antibacterial and bactericidal action> Using 5 Mesillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), Escherichia coli and Trichophyton, which were taken from a septic patient and subcultured, the antibacterial action of cypress neutral oil at 5 microliters was confirmed. When the disc method was used to examine ordinary agar, BHI medium and Sabouraud medium, a sufficient size of inhibition circle was confirmed after 24 hours for each bacterium. The number of grown colonies (CFU) was measured after culturing for 24 hours at 37 ° C. with 10 6 bacteria in each strain. MRSA in untreated group
CFU of 6 was grown to 10 7 after 6 hours and 10 10 after being cultured for 24 hours, but the number of bacteria was reduced to 10 3 by treatment with 1 microliter of the culture solution of cypress neutral oil 5 microliters. After further culturing for 24 hours, CFU was zero (FIG. 4).
reference). In addition, in the treatment of MRSA with 1 milliliter of culture medium and 10 microliters of cypress neutral oil, CFU was zero 6 hours after the culture. Inhibition of growth of other bacterial species was observed in a volume-dependent inhibitory effect in the range of 1-50 microliters, and the minimum inhibitory concentration after 24 hours of culture was M
5 microliters of cypress neutral oil for 1 milliliter of culture medium for RSA, 4 microliters of cypress neutral oil for culture medium of 1 milliliter for Escherichia coli, and 1 milliliter culture medium of tinea The cypress neutral oil was 3 microliters. From these results, it was revealed that the neutral oil of the cypress family resin of the present invention has an antibacterial and bactericidal action against at least Gram-negative bacteria, Gram-positive bacteria and fungi.
【0024】さらに抗酸菌、緑膿菌に対してもそれぞれ
1ミリリッターの培養液に対してヒノキ中性油5マイク
ロリッターの最小阻止濃度で抗菌作用を認めた。建材
(ベニヤ板やプラスチック)や繊維(アクリルやポリエ
ステル)の1×1センチメーターの小片の表面に20マ
イクロリッターのヒノキ中性油を添付して、それぞれの
病原菌の寒天培地上での阻止円の形成を観察したとこ
ろ、顕著な阻止円の形成を認めた。Further, an antibacterial action was recognized against acid-fast bacilli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa at a minimum inhibitory concentration of 5 microliters of hinoki neutral oil in a culture of 1 milliliter. Attaching 20 microliters of cypress neutral oil to the surface of a 1 x 1 cm piece of building material (plywood or plastic) or fiber (acrylic or polyester), forming an inhibition circle on the agar medium of each pathogen. When observed, the formation of a remarkable inhibition circle was observed.
【0025】<気化性成分の抗菌作用について>敗血症
患者から採取し、継代培養したメシチリン耐性黄色ブド
ウ球菌(MRSA)、大腸菌、白癬菌を用いて、ヒノキ
中性油の50−100マイクロリッターの濃度での抗菌
作用を、普通寒天ならびにBHI培地、サブロー培地を
用いてディスク法で検討した。試料を浸した濾紙ディス
クをシャーレの底に置きそれぞれの菌を播種した培地を
シャーレの天井にして試料が培地に接触しないようにし
て、24時間後のそれぞれの菌の増殖状態を観察した。
その結果、200マイクロリッターの濃度では全く菌の
増殖は認められなかった。この成績は、ヒノキ中性油の
揮発気化成分にも抗菌作用があることが判明した。<About the antibacterial action of the vaporizing component> Mesicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), Escherichia coli and Trichophyton, taken from a patient with sepsis and subcultured, were used to extract 50-100 microliters of hinoki neutral oil. The antibacterial action at the concentration was examined by the disc method using ordinary agar, BHI medium and Sabouraud medium. A filter paper disc in which the sample was dipped was placed on the bottom of the petri dish, and the medium in which each bacterium was inoculated was used as the ceiling of the petri dish so that the sample did not come into contact with the medium, and the growth state of each bacterium after 24 hours was observed.
As a result, no bacterial growth was observed at a concentration of 200 microliters. This result shows that the volatile components of cypress neutral oil also have an antibacterial effect.
【0026】<浴槽内の混濁ならびに細菌の増殖につい
て>日常生活を営んでいる健康な3家族の入浴後の浴水
を用いて、普通寒天ならびにBHI寒天培地で病原性細
菌の発育阻止効果を検討したところ、ヒノキ中性油は濃
度依存性に有意に病原性細菌の発育を阻止し、5日以上
にわたって浴槽内の湯水は混濁せず、沈殿物も認められ
なかった。またヒノキアスナロ中性油での効果は、ヒノ
キ中性油とほとんど同じであったが、その刺激性の強い
香気から快適性が認められなかった。この成績は、不特
定多数の利用する入浴状況下や湿度の高い環境状況や、
水資源の再利用、有効利用に対して、本発明のヒノキ科
樹脂(特にヒノキ属樹脂)中性油には香気による不快感
を伴わず、かえってヒノキの快い香を醸し出しながら、
殺菌消毒効果を実現できることが判明した。<On turbidity in the bathtub and bacterial growth> Using the bath water of three healthy families who are engaged in daily life after bathing, we examined the growth inhibitory effect of pathogenic bacteria on ordinary agar and BHI agar medium. As a result, cypress neutral oil significantly inhibited the growth of pathogenic bacteria in a concentration-dependent manner, and the hot and cold water in the bathtub did not become turbid for 5 days or longer, and no precipitate was observed. Moreover, the effect of hinoki asunaro neutral oil was almost the same as that of hinoki neutral oil, but comfort was not recognized due to its strong aroma. This result is based on the bathing conditions used by many unspecified people, the high humidity environment,
For reuse and effective use of water resources, the cypress family resin of the present invention (particularly the cypress family resin) neutral oil is not accompanied by an unpleasant sensation due to aroma, and rather produces a pleasant scent of cypress
It was found that a sterilizing effect can be realized.
【0027】<保温ならびに保湿効果について>室温2
2℃±2℃、湿度50%に保たれた小部屋で、5人の成
人被検者(19〜21才)の前腕をヒノキ中性油10-3
及び10-4濃度の湯(41〜42℃)に5分間浸し、そ
の前後での皮膚温、皮膚血行動態をヒノキ中性油を添加
しない湯を対象として、サーモグラフィー(Avion
ics社TUS2000)で保温状況ならびに血行改善
状況を測定し、皮膚インピーダンス法で保湿状態を測定
した。その結果、10-3及び10-4の濃度でヒノキ中性
油を加えた湯では、負荷後2時間経過しても皮膚温は有
意に上昇していたが、対象の無添加の湯では、負荷後1
5分後に負荷前の状態に回復した(図5参照,図5は被
験者の前腕のサーモグラフィーの写真よりデジタイザー
で温度表示を数値化したものをグラフ表示に変換したも
のである)。皮膚血流量も30分に渡って増加していた
(図6参照)。この成績は、本発明のヒノキ中性油が保
温効果および末梢循環の改善効果を持っていることを示
すものである。また、皮膚インピーダンスは1時間以上
にわたって有意に上昇した(図7参照)。またヒノキア
スナロ中性油での効果は、ヒノキ中性油とほとんど同じ
であったが、その刺激性の強い香気のために被験者に不
快感を訴える者(3名、60%)が多かった。この成績
は、ヒノキ科樹脂(特にヒノキ属樹脂)中性油が、不快
感を与えずに、保温効果と保湿効果を持っていることを
示している。<About heat retention and moisturizing effect> Room temperature 2
In a small room kept at 2 ° C ± 2 ° C and 50% humidity, the forearms of five adult subjects (19 to 21 years old) were put on hinoki cypress neutral oil 10 -3.
And hot water (41-42 ° C) with a concentration of 10 -4 for 5 minutes, the skin temperature and skin hemodynamics before and after that were measured with hot water without addition of cypress neutral oil.
The temperature retention condition and blood circulation improvement condition were measured by ICS Inc. TUS2000), and the moisture retention condition was measured by the skin impedance method. As a result, the skin temperature was significantly elevated in the hot water containing hinoki cypress neutral oil at a concentration of 10 -3 and 10 -4 even after 2 hours from the loading, but in the hot water without the additive, After loading 1
After 5 minutes, the condition was restored to the state before the load (see FIG. 5, FIG. 5 is a graph in which the digitized temperature display was digitized from the thermographic photograph of the subject's forearm). Skin blood flow also increased over 30 minutes (see Figure 6). This result shows that the cypress neutral oil of the present invention has a heat retaining effect and a peripheral circulation improving effect. Moreover, the skin impedance was significantly increased over 1 hour or more (see FIG. 7). Moreover, the effect of the hinoki asunaro neutral oil was almost the same as that of the hinoki neutral oil, but many people (3 people, 60%) complained of discomfort to the test subjects due to the strongly irritating aroma. The results show that the cypress family resin (particularly cypress family resin) neutral oil has a heat retaining effect and a moisturizing effect without causing discomfort.
【0028】<抗ダニ効果について>ヤケヒョウダニお
よびケナガコナダニをシャーレに入れ、蓋をせずにそれ
ぞれのダニの走行状態をビデオ撮影(13倍拡大)して
観察した。ヒノキ中性油を添付しない状態では、それぞ
れのダニはシャーレ内を不規則に移動しており、1秒間
に0.5−1.5ミリメータの移動速度であったが、1
0-3及び10-5の濃度のヒノキ中性油を浸した直径0.
8ミリメータの円形濾紙をシャーレ上に置くと直ちにダ
ニは濾紙から遠心方向に逃避移動を始め、10-3濃度で
は、走行速度は2.8−3.7ミリメータ/秒と早くな
り、約1.2時間後には濾紙の周囲にダニの存在が確認
されず、濾紙から約3センチメータ離れた位置に渓谷状
の輪が出来た(図8参照)。この成績は、ヒノキ中性油
に抗ダニ作用があることを示している。<Regarding the anti-mite effect> The mite mite and the mite mite were placed in a petri dish and the running state of each mite was observed by video shooting (13 times magnification) without the lid. In the state where cypress neutral oil was not attached, each mite moved irregularly in the petri dish and had a moving speed of 0.5-1.5 millimeters per second.
Diameters of the cypress neutral oil soaked in concentrations of 0 -3 and 10 -5 .
Immediately after placing the 8-millimeter circular filter paper on the petri dish, the mites began to escape from the filter paper in the centrifugal direction, and at a concentration of 10 -3 , the running speed was as fast as 2.8-3.7 millimeters / second, and about 1. After 2 hours, the presence of mites was not confirmed around the filter paper, and a valley ring was formed at a position about 3 cm away from the filter paper (see FIG. 8). This result indicates that cypress neutral oil has an anti-mite effect.
【0029】<血圧、心拍数、毛細血管径ならびに交感
神経活動に及ぼす効果>麻酔下で人工呼吸状態の雑種成
犬を用いて、血圧、心拍数、毛細血管径ならびに腎臓交
感神経活動を測定した。ヒノキ中性油は犬の鼻粘膜に噴
霧した。血圧、心拍数、腎臓交感神経活動は一般的な電
気生理学的手法で、さらに毛細血管径は生体顕微鏡(日
本光電、マクロスコープ IVY 1100)下で腸間
膜毛細血管の変化をビデオ録画し、毛細血管(100−
150マイクロメータ)の直径と血流速度を観察した。
その結果、収縮期圧は鼻粘膜に噴霧後3分間にわたって
上昇し、拡張期圧は噴霧直後から約15分経過した後で
も有意に低下しており、脈圧も増加した(図9参照)。
心拍数には有意な差は認められず(図10参照)、交感
神経活動は低下した(図11参照)。さらに腸間膜の毛
細血管は噴霧2−3分後より速い流速となり、噴霧10
分後でも持続していた(図12参照)。またヒノキアス
ナロ中性油での効果は、ヒノキ中性油に比較して一定の
反応を示し難く、不安定な生理反応を出現させた。この
成績は、本発明のヒノキ中性油の嗅刺激によって血管拡
張が起こることやヒノキアスナロ中性油に比べて安定し
た嗅刺激効果を持っていることを示している。<Effects on Blood Pressure, Heart Rate, Capillary Diameter, and Sympathetic Nerve Activity> Blood pressure, heart rate, capillary diameter, and renal sympathetic nerve activity were measured using hybrid dogs under artificial anesthesia under anesthesia. . The cypress neutral oil was sprayed on the nasal mucosa of dogs. Blood pressure, heart rate, and renal sympathetic nerve activity are general electrophysiological methods. Furthermore, the capillary diameter is video-recorded under the in-vivo microscope (Nihon Kohden, Macroscope IVY 1100) to record the changes in mesenteric capillaries. Blood vessel (100-
The diameter and the blood flow velocity of 150 micrometers) were observed.
As a result, the systolic pressure was increased for 3 minutes after spraying on the nasal mucosa, the diastolic pressure was significantly decreased about 15 minutes after spraying, and the pulse pressure was also increased (see FIG. 9).
There was no significant difference in heart rate (see FIG. 10), and sympathetic nerve activity was reduced (see FIG. 11). Furthermore, the capillaries in the mesentery have a higher flow velocity than 2-3 minutes after spraying,
It continued even after a minute (see FIG. 12). In addition, the effect of cypress asunaro neutral oil was less likely to show a certain reaction than cypress neutral oil, and an unstable physiological reaction appeared. These results show that olfactory stimulation of the hinoki cypress neutral oil of the present invention causes vasodilation and has a stable olfactory stimulating effect as compared with the hinoki asunaro neutral oil.
【0030】<非金属腐食性について>ヒノキ中性油の
中に2×5ミリメータの鉄片を1週間以上にわたって浸
しておいても金属腐食は認められず、対象試薬としての
1%ツヤプリシン溶液内では、酸化した鉄片が1日後に
は認められ、日数が経つにつれてこの酸化程度は増強し
た。この成績は、ヒノキ中性油が金属腐食性を持たない
ことを示している。<Non-Metal Corrosion> No metal corrosion was observed even after immersing a 2 × 5 millimeter iron piece in cypress neutral oil for 1 week or longer, and in a 1% tsuyapurisin solution as a target reagent. Oxidized iron pieces were observed after 1 day, and the degree of oxidation increased with the passage of days. This result indicates that cypress neutral oil does not have metal corrosiveness.
【0031】<界面活性促進効果について>界面活性剤
として脂肪酸アルカノールアミドを含む台所洗剤10ミ
リリッターに対して10マイクロリッターのヒノキ中性
油を添加して、無添加の場合とで、動物性油で汚れた食
器の洗浄効果を比較したところ、ヒノキ中性油を添加し
た場合には、ベタベタした感じもなく、細かな泡立ちが
起こり、水切れも良好で、洗浄剤としてより有効な作用
が見られた。さらに、界面活性剤がアルキルエーテル硫
酸エステルナトリウム、脂肪酸アルカノールアミド、ポ
リオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル等で構成され、市販
されている台所用洗剤(商品名チャーミング、株式会社
ライオン:商品名ナテラ、株式会社ライオン:商品名モ
ア、株式会社花王)、ラウリル硫酸塩、パラベン、セタ
ノール、エデト酸塩、プロピレングリコール、ポリオキ
シエチレンラウリルエーテル硫酸塩等で構成されている
洗髪用シャンプー(商品名パンテーン、株式会社マック
スファクター:商品名ラックススタイリング、株式会社
日本リーバー:商品名エッセンシャルスタイリング、株
式会社花王)のそれぞれ20ミリリッターに50マイク
ロリッターのヒノキ中性油を添加して、その効果を検討
した。添加した各洗剤やシャンプーはより泡立ちがよく
なり、気泡もきめ細かであり、油性の汚れを簡単に水洗
いすることができ、水洗いに必要な水量も極めて少量で
十分であった。添加により、各洗剤やシャンプーの色調
や光沢等の外観には大きな変化は認められなかったが、
粘度を30℃の条件で粘度計(ビスメトロンVEA−
L、芝浦システム社製)を用いて計測したところ、いず
れの検査資料も添加していないものに比べて上昇してい
た(表1参照)。またズリ速度−ズリ応力関係も添加に
よって上昇した。これは、市販されている洗剤やシャン
プー等にヒノキ中性油を添加することによっても、洗剤
やシャンプー等の界面活性等の効果を改善することがで
きることを示している。<Regarding the Effect of Promoting Surfactant Activity> 10 microliters of hinoki neutral oil was added to 10 milliliters of a kitchen detergent containing a fatty acid alkanolamide as a surfactant, with or without addition of animal oils. Comparing the cleaning effect of tableware soiled with, when adding cypress neutral oil, there was no sticky feeling, fine foaming occurred, good drainage, and more effective action as a cleaning agent. It was Furthermore, the surfactant is composed of sodium alkyl ether sulfate, fatty acid alkanolamide, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, and the like, and a commercially available kitchen detergent (trade name Charming, Lion Co., Ltd .: trade name Natella, Lion Co., Ltd .: Product name Moa, Kao Co., Ltd., lauryl sulphate, paraben, cetanol, edetate, propylene glycol, polyoxyethylene lauryl ether sulphate, etc. for shampooing hair (trade name Pantene, Max Factor Inc.): The effect was examined by adding 50 microliters of cypress neutral oil to 20 milliliters of each of product name Lux Styling, Nippon Reaver Co., Ltd .: Product name Essential Styling, Kao Co., Ltd.). Each of the added detergents and shampoos had better foaming, fine bubbles, and oily stains could be easily washed with water, and an extremely small amount of water was sufficient for washing. By the addition, no major change was observed in the appearance such as color tone and gloss of each detergent and shampoo,
Viscosity (Vismetron VEA-
L, manufactured by Shibaura System Co., Ltd., the values were higher than those without addition of any inspection data (see Table 1). Moreover, the relationship between shear rate and shear stress was also increased by the addition. This indicates that the effects such as the surface activity of detergents and shampoos can be improved by adding hinoki neutral oil to commercially available detergents and shampoos.
【表1】 [Table 1]
【0032】<高分子の物性特性に対する作用について
>高分子の物性特性(ツヤや光沢の変化、鋳型形成での
境界の正確性、表面の平滑性や均一性、透明性、きめ細
かさ、量の変化等)に対するヒノキ中性油の作用を確か
めた。下記の各物質(いずれも和光純薬工業より購入)
10グラムあたり100マイクロリッターのヒノキ中性
油を加え、水槽内で溶解するまで加温処理し、各溶解液
を歯科治療用のカリエスの充填歯形模型に注いで冷却
し、固形になった状態で鋳型より取り出し、2−5倍の
拡大ルーペで観察した。オクタデカノール、ステアリン
酸では表面の平滑さやきめ細かさや透明性が減少し、ラ
ウリン酸では滑らかさや透明性の出現が認められ、ドデ
カノール(ラウリルアルコール)では室温での形態維持
が困難な程に溶解性が増加した。パルチミン酸ではソフ
ト感や滑らかさが出現し、ミリスチン酸では境界鮮明
性、滑らかさや均一性の出現が顕著だった。ヘキサデカ
ノールではきめ細かさや透明性が低下した。ポリエチレ
ングリコール1000では境界鮮明性や平滑性が良くな
り、ポリエチレングリコール1540でも平滑性、均一
性、透明性は良くなる一方、ポリエチレングリコール2
000、ポリエチレングリコール4000では境界の鮮
明性がわずかに悪くなり、ポリエチレングリコール60
00では光沢の増加傾向が認められた。さらに、N−イ
ソプロピルアクリラマイド(米国、ウイスコンシン州、
Aldrich Chemical社製)では光沢性、境界鮮明性、表面
の均一性、透明性やきめ細かさが認められた。これらの
成績はヒノキ中性油が医療用、家庭用、工業用に用いら
れる高分子の物性特性を改善することができることを示
す。<Functions of Polymer on Physical Properties> Physical properties of polymers (changes in gloss and gloss, accuracy of boundaries in template formation, surface smoothness and uniformity, transparency, fineness, quantity The effects of cypress neutral oil on the changes (eg changes) were confirmed. Each of the following substances (all purchased from Wako Pure Chemical Industries)
Add 100 microliters of cypress neutral oil per 10 grams, heat it until it dissolves in a water tank, pour each solution into a tooth filling model of caries for dental treatment, and cool it until it becomes solid. It was taken out from the mold and observed with a magnifying glass of 2-5 times. Octadecanol and stearic acid reduce the surface smoothness, fineness and transparency, and lauric acid shows the appearance of smoothness and transparency. Dodecanol (lauryl alcohol) is so soluble that it is difficult to maintain its shape at room temperature. increased. With palmitic acid, softness and smoothness appeared, and with myristic acid, the appearance of boundary sharpness, smoothness and uniformity was remarkable. Hexadecanol reduced the fineness and transparency. Polyethylene glycol 1000 improves boundary sharpness and smoothness, and polyethylene glycol 1540 also improves smoothness, uniformity, and transparency, while polyethylene glycol 2
000, polyethylene glycol 4000, the sharpness of the border is slightly worse.
At 00, an increasing tendency of gloss was recognized. In addition, N-isopropyl acrylamide (Wisconsin, USA,
(Manufactured by Aldrich Chemical Co.), gloss, boundary sharpness, surface uniformity, transparency and fineness were recognized. These results indicate that cypress neutral oil can improve the physical properties of polymers used for medical, household and industrial applications.
【0033】次に各高分子の物性変化のミクロ的観察結
果を検討してマクロ的観察の妥当性を求めた。高分子の
物性変化は示差走査熱量計(DSC−50、島津製作所
製)で検討した。パルチミン酸とポリエチレングリコー
ル1000での成績を図13に例示する。パルチミン酸
に中性樹脂油を添加すると融点の低下が認められ、ポリ
エチレングリコール1000では40℃前後の吸熱反応
部分が消失し、150℃前後での吸熱部分が120℃に
移動した。このことは熱力学的な物性特性が変化したこ
とを示している。またポリビニールクロライドの膨張性
を熱機械分析装置(TMA−50、島津製作所製)で検
討したところ、310℃前後で体積の増加が認められな
くなった(図14参照)。Next, the validity of macroscopic observation was determined by examining the results of microscopic observation of changes in the physical properties of each polymer. Changes in physical properties of the polymer were examined by a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC-50, manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation). The results with palmitic acid and polyethylene glycol 1000 are illustrated in FIG. When a neutral resin oil was added to palmitic acid, the melting point was lowered, and in the polyethylene glycol 1000, the endothermic reaction portion around 40 ° C disappeared, and the endothermic portion around 150 ° C moved to 120 ° C. This indicates that the thermodynamic properties have changed. Further, when the expandability of polyvinyl chloride was examined with a thermomechanical analyzer (TMA-50, manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation), no increase in volume was observed at around 310 ° C. (see FIG. 14).
【0034】[0034]
【実施例】本発明組成物を、具体的に軟膏製剤例を挙げ
て説明するが、本発明はこれらの実施例に限定されるも
のではない。なお、混合比は重量%である。EXAMPLES The composition of the present invention will be specifically described with reference to examples of ointment formulations, but the present invention is not limited to these examples. The mixing ratio is% by weight.
【0035】製剤例1[クリーム剤(バニシング型)] ヒノキ中性油(0.3),セタノール(8.5),ステ
アリン酸(10.0)固形パラフィン(2.0),ミス
チン酸オクチルドデシル(5.0),ミスチン酸イソプ
ロピル(5.0),グリセリルモノオレエート(0.
5)の油相成分をそれぞれ量り採り混合し,約80℃で
加温溶解させる。一方,クエン酸.1水和物(0.
5),蒸留水(67.7)の水相成分をそれぞれ量り採
り混合し、約80℃に加温する。油相成分を撹拌しなが
ら、これに水相成分を徐々に加え乳化を行う。さらに撹
拌しながら徐々に冷却すると、バニシングクリーム(O
/Wエマルジョン)を得る。Formulation Example 1 [Cream (vanishing type)] Cypress neutral oil (0.3), cetanol (8.5), stearic acid (10.0) solid paraffin (2.0), octyldodecyl mistynate (5.0), isopropyl myristate (5.0), glyceryl monooleate (0.
The oil phase components of 5) are weighed and mixed, and dissolved by heating at about 80 ° C. On the other hand, citric acid. Monohydrate (0.
5), the water phase components of distilled water (67.7) are weighed and mixed, and heated to about 80 ° C. While stirring the oil phase component, the water phase component is gradually added to this and emulsification is performed. If you gradually cool it with stirring, burnishing cream (O
/ W emulsion).
【0036】製剤例2[軟膏型] 流動パラフィンにトシル酸トスフロキサシンおよびヒノ
キ中性油0.2ミリリッターを加え、撹拌する。これを
プラスチベースに加え、充分攪拌混和すれば、ヒノキ中
性油軟膏(親油性軟膏)を得る。Formulation Example 2 [Ointment type] Tosufloxacin tosylate and 0.2 milliliter of cypress neutral oil are added to liquid paraffin and stirred. When this is added to Plastibase and thoroughly mixed with stirring, a hinoki neutral oil ointment (lipophilic ointment) is obtained.
【0036】製剤例3[軟膏型] セタノール、ステアリルアルコール、ヴァゼリンを1:
1:5の重量比で50グラムのクリームを作り、これに
ヒノキ中性油0.4ミリリッターを加えて充分攪拌混和
すれば、ヒノキ中性油軟膏(ハンドクリーム)を得る。Formulation Example 3 [Ointment type] 1 part of cetanol, stearyl alcohol, and vaseline.
A hinoki cypress neutral oil ointment (hand cream) is obtained by making 50 grams of cream in a weight ratio of 1: 5, adding 0.4 milliliters of cypress neutral oil to this, and thoroughly mixing with stirring.
【0037】製剤例4[洗剤型] 30%界面活性剤(ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテ
ル、アルキルエーテル硫酸エステルナトリウム、脂肪酸
アルカノールアミド)溶液1リッターに対して500マ
イクロリッターのヒノキ中性油を添加して、充分攪拌混
和すれば、ヒノキ中性油洗剤を得る。Formulation Example 4 [Detergent type] 500 microliters of cypress neutral oil was added to 1 liter of a 30% surfactant (polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, sodium alkyl ether sulfate ester, fatty acid alkanolamide) solution. If you mix well with stirring, you can get a hinoki neutral oil detergent.
【0038】実施例:上述のハンドクリームを、手に難
治性角皮障害をもった主婦に1日1回従来使用していた
ハンドクリームと同様の処置を行ったところ、日常の主
婦としての作業をしても、1週間後に完治した。また、
20年以上にわたって足底部に難治性白鮮症をもってい
た47歳の男性も、1週間後には治癒した。また、難治
性アトピー性皮膚炎でステロイド剤が使用できない20
歳男性に使用したところ、3日後に治癒効果が自覚的、
他覚的に認められた。また、脳血管障害で臀部に10x
8センチメータの骨膜に達する難治性褥創をもった72
歳男性に、この軟膏を使用したところ、1週間では潰瘍
部の新鮮肉芽の増大と感染による浸出物の減少が認めら
れ、2週間後には潰瘍部の縮小(7×5センチメータ)
が認められた。また、18−47歳の男女の症例で、蚊
等の虫刺されの直後に発生する痒みと発赤は、このクリ
ームを患部に塗ることで消失した。上述の何れの症例で
も何らの副作用は認められなかった。また、前頭部毛髪
の脱毛、所謂禿げ現象が進行している48才男性におい
て、日頃から常用している市販のシャンプー300ミリ
リッターにヒノキ中性油300マイクロリッターを添加
したシャンプーを作成し、症例が従来から入浴時に洗髪
すると同様の方法でこの新規シャンプーでの洗髪(約3
−5ミリリッター/1回)を一か月施行したところ、脱
毛部分に柔らかで細い1−2ミリメーターの発毛を多数
認め、さらに二か月後にはそれぞれの発毛した毛髪は長
くなり、太さも増加し、外観上の脱毛部の縮小を認めた
(図15参照)。このように、本実施例のような洗髪用
シャンプーの簡単な方法によっても、上皮形成促進効果
は勿論のこと育毛増毛効果をも得ることができる。Example: When the above hand cream was subjected to the same treatment as a hand cream conventionally used once a day to a housewife with intractable cutaneous dysfunction on his hands, daily work as a housewife Even after doing it, he was completely cured one week later. Also,
A 47-year-old man who had refractory leukoplakia on his sole for more than 20 years healed after a week. In addition, steroids cannot be used in refractory atopic dermatitis 20
When used on an old man, the healing effect was noticed after 3 days,
It was objectively recognized. Also, 10x on the buttocks due to cerebrovascular disorder
72 with a refractory pressure sore that reached 8 cm of periosteum
When this ointment was used in a year-old man, an increase in fresh granulation in the ulcer area and a decrease in exudate due to infection were observed in one week, and the ulcer area was reduced (7 × 5 cm) in two weeks.
Was recognized. In addition, in the cases of males and females aged 18 to 47 years old, itching and redness immediately after being bitten by insects such as mosquitoes disappeared by applying this cream to the affected area. No side effects were observed in any of the above cases. In addition, in a 48-year-old man in whom hair loss of the forehead, so-called baldness, has progressed, a shampoo is prepared by adding 300 microliters of cypress neutral oil to 300 milliliters of commercially available shampoo that is regularly used daily. Hair shampooing with this new shampoo is carried out in the same manner as in the case where the patient has been washing hair before taking a bath (about 3
-5 milliliters / once) was carried out for one month, a large number of soft and thin hairs of 1-2 millimeters were observed in the hair loss portion, and after two months, each hair that grew was long. The thickness also increased, and a reduction in the hair loss part on the appearance was observed (see FIG. 15). Thus, not only the effect of promoting epithelial formation but also the effect of increasing hair growth can be obtained by the simple method of shampoo for washing hair as in this example.
【0039】(快適感(生理的機能改善効果)について
の医学生理学的概念と本発明の意義)生体にはさまざま
な防御機能が存在しており、なかんずく神経系や内分泌
系の機能は免疫系の機能と共に大切な生理学的調節機序
である。これらの生体の防御機能系の中でも自律神経系
ならびに内分泌系や免疫系の機能の解明は、生理学を始
めとする医学研究の長い歴史でもある。従って、この分
野については、多くの研究成果が蓄積されており、日常
生活の中で無意識の内にヒト体内で作動している機能調
節(内分泌系、自律神経系)の解明がなされてきている
(参考文献;小山、低血圧−臨床医のための病態生理−
藤田出版企画、1994)。内分泌系、自律神経系の無
意識下の機能調節によって、生体の「快適度」は複雑な
様相を示す。本邦においては、古来から生活空間(建
材、浴槽等)に用いられ、現在においてもその価値が高
い天然ヒノキ(木曽ヒノキ)等より抽出した刺激性のな
い芳香性中性樹脂油を用いることによって、ヒトが医学
的に病的状態にある場合(例えば、ストレス、感染、外
傷等)は勿論のこと、健康な状態のヒトにおいての生活
空間の質的向上を企らんとする科学的思考より発案され
たものであり、人類と自然とのかかわりについて、本発
明の生態文明史的さらに科学方法論史的意義が大きいと
考えられるので、あえて本発明の意義を記載するもので
ある。(Medical-physiological concept of comfort (physiological function improving effect) and significance of the present invention) Various protective functions exist in the living body. Above all, the functions of the nervous system and endocrine system are the same as those of the immune system. It is an important physiological regulation mechanism along with the function. The elucidation of the functions of the autonomic nervous system, endocrine system, and immune system among the defense function systems of these living bodies is a long history of medical research including physiology. Therefore, many research results have been accumulated in this field, and the functional regulation (endocrine system, autonomic nervous system) that operates in the human body unconsciously in daily life has been elucidated. (Reference: Koyama, Hypotension-Pathophysiology for Clinicians-
Fujita Publishing Project, 1994). The "comfort level" of the living body shows a complex aspect due to unconscious function control of the endocrine system and autonomic nervous system. In Japan, since it has been used for living spaces (building materials, bathtubs, etc.) since ancient times, and is still highly valuable, by using a non-irritating aromatic neutral resin oil extracted from natural cypress (Kiso cypress), etc. Not only when humans are in a medically morbid state (for example, stress, infection, trauma, etc.), but also from the scientific thinking aimed at improving the quality of life space in healthy humans. It is considered that the significance of the present invention in terms of the relationship between human beings and nature is significant in terms of the history of ecological civilization and the history of scientific methodologies of the present invention, and the significance of the present invention is described here.
【図1】図1は、本発明に係るヒノキ属またはアスナロ
属の常緑灌木より抽出した非刺激性でかつ金属腐食性を
持たない芳香性中性樹脂油の一実施形態であるヒノキ中
性油のガスクロマトグラフィー分析図である。FIG. 1 is a non-irritating and non-corrosive aromatic neutral resin oil extracted from evergreen shrubs of the genus Cypress or Asunaro according to the present invention, which is one embodiment of cypress neutral oil. It is a gas-chromatographic-analysis figure of.
【図2】図2は、図1のヒノキ中性油の創傷治癒の成績
を示すグラフである。FIG. 2 is a graph showing the results of wound healing of the cypress neutral oil of FIG.
【図3】図3(a)(b)は、それぞれ図1のヒノキ中
性油の創傷治癒上皮形成の状態を示す組織標本像であ
る。3 (a) and 3 (b) are tissue specimen images showing the state of wound healing epithelial formation of the cypress neutral oil of FIG. 1, respectively.
【図4】図4は、図1のヒノキ中性油のMRSAに対す
る抗菌作用を示す図である。FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the antibacterial action of the cypress neutral oil of FIG. 1 on MRSA.
【図5】図5は、図1のヒノキ中性油の保温効果を示し
た図である。FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a heat retaining effect of the cypress neutral oil of FIG. 1.
【図6】図6は、図1のヒノキ中性油の血行促進効果を
示した図である。FIG. 6 is a diagram showing the blood circulation promoting effect of the cypress neutral oil of FIG. 1.
【図7】図7は、図1のヒノキ中性油の保湿効果を示し
た図である。FIG. 7 is a view showing a moisturizing effect of the cypress neutral oil of FIG. 1.
【図8】図8(a)(b)は、それぞれ図1のヒノキ中
性油の防ダニ効果を示した図である。8 (a) and 8 (b) are diagrams showing the anti-mite effect of the cypress neutral oil of FIG. 1, respectively.
【図9】図9は、図1のヒノキ中性油の血圧に対する効
果を示した図である。FIG. 9 is a diagram showing the effect of the hinoki cypress neutral oil of FIG. 1 on blood pressure.
【図10】図10は、図1のヒノキ中性油の心拍数に対
する効果を示した図である。FIG. 10 is a graph showing the effect of the cypress neutral oil of FIG. 1 on heart rate.
【図11】図11は、図1のヒノキ中性油の交感神経に
対する効果を示した図である。FIG. 11 is a graph showing the effect of the cypress neutral oil of FIG. 1 on sympathetic nerves.
【図12】図12は、図1のヒノキ中性油の毛細血管径
に対する効果を示した図である。FIG. 12 is a diagram showing the effect of the cypress neutral oil of FIG. 1 on the capillary diameter.
【図13】図13は、図1のヒノキ中性油を添加した化
学物質(パルチミン酸及びポリエチレングリコール10
00)の熱量変化の測定結果を示した図である。FIG. 13 is a chemical substance (paltimic acid and polyethylene glycol 10 added with the cypress neutral oil of FIG. 1).
It is the figure which showed the measurement result of the heat quantity change of (00).
【図14】図14は、図1のヒノキ中性油を添加した高
分子(ポリビニルクロライド)の体積変化の測定結果を
示した図である。FIG. 14 is a diagram showing the measurement results of the volume change of the polymer (polyvinyl chloride) to which the cypress neutral oil of FIG. 1 is added.
【図15】図15は、図1のヒノキ中性油を添加したシ
ャンプーによる育毛効果を示した図である。FIG. 15 is a view showing a hair-growing effect by the shampoo to which the cypress neutral oil of FIG. 1 is added.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.6 識別記号 庁内整理番号 FI 技術表示箇所 A61K 7/02 A 7/06 7/50 C11B 9/00 Z (54)【発明の名称】 ヒノキ属またはアスナロ属の常緑灌木より抽出した非刺激性でかつ金属腐食性を持たない芳香性 中性樹脂油、およびこの芳香性中性樹脂油を主成分とする創傷治癒剤ならびに上皮形成促進剤、 医療補助品、界面活性促進剤、防ダニならびに抗菌材─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. 6 Identification number Office reference number FI Technical indication location A61K 7/02 A 7/06 7/50 C11B 9/00 Z (54) [Title of invention] Hinoki Aromatic neutral resin oil extracted from evergreen shrubs of the genus or Asunaro and not having metal corrosiveness, and a wound healing agent and an epithelialization promoter containing the aromatic neutral resin oil as a main component, Medical aids, surfactants, mites and antibacterial materials
Claims (7)
よりタール分及び酸性成分を除いて抽出したヒノキ属ま
たはアスナロ属の常緑灌木より抽出した非刺激性でかつ
金属腐食性を持たない芳香性中性樹脂油。1. A non-irritating, non-corrosive aromatic medium extracted from an evergreen shrub of the genus Hinoki or Asunaro, which is extracted from evergreen shrubs of the genus Hinoki or Asunaro excluding tar and acidic components. Resin oil.
のヒノキ属またはアスナロ属の常緑灌木より抽出した非
刺激性でかつ金属腐食性を持たない芳香性中性樹脂油。2. A non-irritating aromatic neutral resin oil extracted from the evergreen shrub of the genus Cypress or Asunaro according to claim 1 extracted by a steam distillation method.
用しない請求項2に記載のヒノキ属またはアスナロ属の
常緑灌木より抽出した非刺激性でかつ金属腐食性を持た
ない芳香性中性樹脂油。3. A non-irritating aromatic neutral resin oil extracted from the evergreen shrub of the genus Cypress or Asunaro according to claim 2, which does not use any organic solvent in the fractionation process. .
油にアルカリ溶液を加えて加温撹拌して得られた請求項
1に記載のヒノキ属またはアスナロ属の常緑灌木より抽
出した非刺激性でかつ金属腐食性を持たない芳香性中性
樹脂油。4. A non-irritating and metal extracted from the evergreen shrub of the genus Hinoki or Asunaro according to claim 1, obtained by adding an alkaline solution to a vegetable oil containing an acidic substance such as tsuyaprisin and heating and stirring the mixture. Aromatic neutral resin oil that is not corrosive.
中性樹脂油を、薬学的に許容される担体と調合した創傷
治癒剤ならびに上皮形成促進剤。5. A wound healing agent and an epithelialization-promoting agent prepared by mixing the aromatic neutral resin oil according to any one of claims 1 to 4 with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
中性樹脂油を含有し、または添加した医療補助品ならび
に界面活性促進剤。6. A medical auxiliary product or a surface-active promoter containing or added to the aromatic neutral resin oil according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
中性樹脂油を含有し、または添加した防ダニならびに抗
菌材。7. An anti-mite and antibacterial material containing or added to the aromatic neutral resin oil according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP23195195A JP3224719B2 (en) | 1994-08-20 | 1995-08-17 | Non-irritating, non-corrosive, aromatic neutral resin oil-based wound healing agent and epithelial formation promoting agent extracted from evergreen shrubs of the genus Hinoki or Asunaro |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP6-230160 | 1994-08-20 | ||
JP23016094 | 1994-08-20 | ||
JP23195195A JP3224719B2 (en) | 1994-08-20 | 1995-08-17 | Non-irritating, non-corrosive, aromatic neutral resin oil-based wound healing agent and epithelial formation promoting agent extracted from evergreen shrubs of the genus Hinoki or Asunaro |
Related Child Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000132269A Division JP3626071B2 (en) | 1994-08-20 | 2000-05-01 | Hair restorer based on aromatic neutral resin oil that is non-irritating and non-corrosive to metal extracted from cypress or Asunaro evergreen shrubs |
JP2001171111A Division JP3610319B2 (en) | 1994-08-20 | 2001-06-06 | An agent for improving the physical properties of polymers based on aromatic neutral resin oils that are non-irritating and non-corrosive to metals extracted from cypress or Asunaro evergreen shrubs |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH08169839A true JPH08169839A (en) | 1996-07-02 |
JP3224719B2 JP3224719B2 (en) | 2001-11-05 |
Family
ID=26529173
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---|---|---|---|
JP23195195A Expired - Lifetime JP3224719B2 (en) | 1994-08-20 | 1995-08-17 | Non-irritating, non-corrosive, aromatic neutral resin oil-based wound healing agent and epithelial formation promoting agent extracted from evergreen shrubs of the genus Hinoki or Asunaro |
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Cited By (7)
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---|---|---|---|---|
WO1999026481A1 (en) * | 1997-11-25 | 1999-06-03 | Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Wood preservative, rot- and insect-proofing system, and bait kit |
JPH11217310A (en) * | 1997-11-25 | 1999-08-10 | Takeda Chem Ind Ltd | Preservative for timber |
JP2006169209A (en) * | 2004-12-20 | 2006-06-29 | Fuji Kasei Kk | Insect controlling and repelling cosmetic for animal |
JP2011111416A (en) * | 2009-11-27 | 2011-06-09 | Kao Corp | Semaphorin expression enhancer |
WO2013186766A1 (en) * | 2012-06-11 | 2013-12-19 | Regenera Pharma Ltd. | Extracts and therapeutic uses thereof |
CN104523767A (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2015-04-22 | 南京化工职业技术学院 | Method for extracting flavones substances in cacumen biotae |
CN105125726A (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2015-12-09 | 陈远征 | Traditional Chinese medicine combination for treating hemodialysis hypotension |
-
1995
- 1995-08-17 JP JP23195195A patent/JP3224719B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1999026481A1 (en) * | 1997-11-25 | 1999-06-03 | Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Wood preservative, rot- and insect-proofing system, and bait kit |
JPH11217310A (en) * | 1997-11-25 | 1999-08-10 | Takeda Chem Ind Ltd | Preservative for timber |
JP2006169209A (en) * | 2004-12-20 | 2006-06-29 | Fuji Kasei Kk | Insect controlling and repelling cosmetic for animal |
JP2011111416A (en) * | 2009-11-27 | 2011-06-09 | Kao Corp | Semaphorin expression enhancer |
WO2013186766A1 (en) * | 2012-06-11 | 2013-12-19 | Regenera Pharma Ltd. | Extracts and therapeutic uses thereof |
CN104523767A (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2015-04-22 | 南京化工职业技术学院 | Method for extracting flavones substances in cacumen biotae |
CN105125726A (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2015-12-09 | 陈远征 | Traditional Chinese medicine combination for treating hemodialysis hypotension |
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