JPH08162198A - Base board connector - Google Patents
Base board connectorInfo
- Publication number
- JPH08162198A JPH08162198A JP6331719A JP33171994A JPH08162198A JP H08162198 A JPH08162198 A JP H08162198A JP 6331719 A JP6331719 A JP 6331719A JP 33171994 A JP33171994 A JP 33171994A JP H08162198 A JPH08162198 A JP H08162198A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fitting
- housing
- male terminal
- hole
- leg portion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、端子金具にアライメン
トの狂いが生じるのを防止するようにした基板用コネク
タに関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a board connector for preventing misalignment of terminal fittings.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】基板用コネクタは、フード部を備えたハ
ウジングとL字形に屈曲した雄端子金具とからなり、雄
端子金具の雌端子金具に接続される接続部がハウジング
に圧入により貫通して先端側をフード部内に突出させる
と共に、基板に接続される脚部がハウジングのフード部
とは反対側に露出した状態となっている。かかる基板用
コネクタにおいては、雄端子金具の接続部はフード部内
にあることから他の部材との干渉等から保護されてい
る。これに対し、脚部は、ハウジングのフード部とは反
対側に露出しているため、他の部材との接触によって曲
がりや姿勢の傾きを来してアライメントの狂いを生じる
おそれがある。したがって、脚部のアライメントの狂い
を防止するための位置決め手段が講じられる。2. Description of the Related Art A board connector comprises a housing having a hood portion and an L-shaped bent male terminal fitting, and a connecting portion of the male terminal fitting connected to the female terminal fitting is inserted into the housing by press fitting. The tip side is projected into the hood portion, and the leg portion connected to the substrate is exposed on the side opposite to the hood portion of the housing. In such a board connector, since the connection portion of the male terminal fitting is in the hood portion, it is protected from interference with other members. On the other hand, since the leg portion is exposed on the side opposite to the hood portion of the housing, there is a possibility that the leg portion may be bent or tilted due to contact with another member to cause misalignment. Therefore, a positioning means is provided to prevent the misalignment of the legs.
【0003】その位置決め手段の一例として、特開昭6
3−128575号公報に開示されているものがある。
これは、図10乃至図13に示すように、ハウジング2
の雄端子金具21の脚部21aが露出する側の面に、隣
り合う脚部21a,21a同士の間に位置するように複
数の突片22を一体に形成してその各突片22の下面に
斜面22aと凹部22bとを形成すると共に、脚部21
aの側縁には凹部22bと嵌合する突部21bを形成し
た構成になる。雄端子金具21の取付けは、予めL字形
に曲げ成形した状態で、接続部21cをハウジング2の
貫通孔23に挿入することによって行う。この接続部2
1cの挿入に伴って脚部21aが突片22,22の間に
嵌入し、下から視た状態をあらわす図13(a)に示す
ように突部21bが突片22の下面に接触しながら移動
し、図13(b)に示すように突部21bが斜面22a
を乗り越えた後に、接続部21cが所定の位置まで挿入
されたところで、図13(c)に示すように突部21b
が凹部22bに嵌合する状態に至る。この状態では、脚
部21aの曲がりや傾きは突部21bと凹部22bとの
係合によって阻止され、もって、各脚部21aが位置決
めされるのである。As an example of the positioning means, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 6-62
There is one disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 3-128575.
This is the housing 2 as shown in FIGS.
A plurality of protruding pieces 22 are integrally formed on the surface of the male terminal fitting 21 on the side where the leg portions 21a are exposed so as to be located between the adjacent leg portions 21a, 21a, and the lower surface of each protruding piece 22 is formed. A sloped surface 22a and a recessed portion 22b are formed in
A projecting portion 21b that fits into the concave portion 22b is formed on the side edge of a. The male terminal fitting 21 is attached by inserting the connecting portion 21c into the through hole 23 of the housing 2 in a state that the male terminal fitting 21 is bent and formed in advance. This connection 2
With the insertion of 1c, the leg portion 21a is fitted between the projecting pieces 22 and 22, and the projecting portion 21b is in contact with the lower surface of the projecting piece 22 as shown in FIG. The protrusion 21b is moved to the slope 22a as shown in FIG. 13 (b).
After the connecting portion 21c is inserted to a predetermined position after getting over the ridge, as shown in FIG.
Reaches a state of being fitted into the recess 22b. In this state, the bending or tilting of the leg portions 21a is prevented by the engagement between the protrusions 21b and the concave portions 22b, and thus each leg portion 21a is positioned.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記手段においては、
雄端子金具21の装着時に接続部21cが貫通孔23内
で上下動不能に保持されることから、突部21bと斜面
22aとの間に生じる摩擦抵抗のために雄端子金具21
がその屈曲部分で拡開するように弾性変形し、その状態
で脚部21aが接続部21cの挿入移動に追従するよう
に斜面22aに沿って移動した後に、突部21bがその
弾性復元力により凹部22bに嵌合するようになってい
る。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In the above means,
When the male terminal fitting 21 is mounted, the connecting portion 21c is held in the through hole 23 so that it cannot move up and down. Therefore, due to the frictional resistance generated between the protrusion 21b and the inclined surface 22a, the male terminal fitting 21 is prevented.
Elastically deforms so as to expand at its bent portion, and in that state, the leg 21a moves along the slope 22a so as to follow the insertion movement of the connecting portion 21c, and then the protrusion 21b is elastically restored by the elastic restoring force. It is adapted to fit in the recess 22b.
【0005】このため、突部21bが斜面22aを移動
するときに、突部21bに残っていたバリが斜面22a
に引っ掛かったりすること等が原因となって、突部21
bと斜面22aとの間の摩擦抵抗が異常に大きくなる
と、脚部21aが接続部21cの移動に円滑に追従でき
なくなり、雄端子金具21がその弾性限度を超えて過大
に変形する結果、塑性変形を生じてしまうおそれがあ
る。For this reason, when the protrusion 21b moves on the slope 22a, the burr remaining on the protrusion 21b is removed by the slope 22a.
It may be caught in the
If the frictional resistance between b and the slope 22a becomes abnormally large, the legs 21a cannot smoothly follow the movement of the connecting portion 21c, and the male terminal fitting 21 deforms excessively beyond its elastic limit, resulting in plasticity. Deformation may occur.
【0006】このようになると、雄端子金具21は原形
状に復元しなくなり、接続部21cが所定の装着位置に
達したにも拘わらず突部21bが凹部22bに嵌合しな
い状態になったり、たとえ突部21bが凹部22bに嵌
合したとしても脚部21aの向きが正規方向に対して傾
いた状態となり、いずれの状態においても脚部21aの
アライメントに狂いを来すことになる。このように、か
かる従来手段では、雄端子金具の装着作業を行う段階で
アライメントの狂いを来すおそれがあるという問題があ
った。In this case, the male terminal fitting 21 is not restored to its original shape, and the projection 21b is not fitted into the recess 22b even though the connecting portion 21c has reached the predetermined mounting position. Even if the protrusion 21b fits into the recess 22b, the leg 21a is tilted with respect to the normal direction, and the alignment of the leg 21a is disturbed in any state. As described above, the conventional means has a problem in that the alignment may be misaligned at the stage of mounting the male terminal fitting.
【0007】本願発明は上記事情に鑑みてなされたもの
であって、端子金具の脚部にアライメントの狂いが生じ
るのを確実に防止することを目的とするものである。The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and it is an object of the present invention to reliably prevent misalignment of the legs of the terminal fittings.
【0008】[0008]
【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1の発明は、雌端
子金具に接続される接続部と基板に接続される脚部とか
らなるL字形の雄端子金具が、接続部をハウジングに貫
通させてフード部内に突出させると共に脚部を前記ハウ
ジングのフード部とは反対側に露出させた状態で装着さ
れている基板用コネクタにおいて、ハウジングと脚部と
に互いに対向して形成されて接続部の貫通方向と同方向
に嵌合する嵌合部からなり、その両嵌合部の嵌合によっ
て脚部をハウジングに対して遊動不能に保持する位置決
め手段を設けた構成とした。According to a first aspect of the present invention, an L-shaped male terminal fitting including a connecting portion connected to a female terminal fitting and a leg portion connected to a board penetrates the connecting portion into a housing. In the board connector mounted in a state in which the leg portion is exposed to the side opposite to the hood portion of the housing, the connector is formed so as to face the housing and the leg portion. It is configured to include a fitting portion that fits in the same direction as the penetrating direction, and a positioning means that holds the leg portion immovably with respect to the housing by fitting both fitting portions.
【0009】請求項2の発明は、請求項1の発明におい
て、位置決め手段がハウジングに形成した嵌合孔と脚部
に形成した突片とによって構成され、突片を嵌合孔に圧
入することによって脚部がハウジングに固定されている
構成とした。According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the invention, the positioning means includes a fitting hole formed in the housing and a projecting piece formed in the leg, and the projecting piece is press-fitted into the fitting hole. The leg parts are fixed to the housing by.
【0010】請求項3の発明は、請求項1の発明におい
て、位置決め手段がハウジングに形成した嵌合突起と脚
部に形成した嵌合孔とによって構成され、嵌合突起を嵌
合孔に圧入することによって脚部がハウジングに固定さ
れている構成とした。According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the invention, the positioning means includes a fitting protrusion formed on the housing and a fitting hole formed on the leg portion, and the fitting protrusion is press-fitted into the fitting hole. By doing so, the legs are fixed to the housing.
【0011】請求項4の発明は、請求項3の発明におい
て、嵌合突起が嵌合孔を貫通して嵌合され、その貫通し
た先端をカシメ付けることによって脚部がハウジングに
抜止め状態に固定されている構成とした。According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the third aspect of the present invention, the fitting projection penetrates through the fitting hole and is fitted, and by crimping the penetrating tip, the leg portion is retained in the housing. The configuration is fixed.
【0012】[0012]
【作用】請求項1の発明においては、雄端子金具の接続
部がハウジングに貫通されるのに伴って脚部がハウジン
グに平行移動しつつ接近すると、脚部の嵌合部がハウジ
ングの嵌合部に嵌合する。このときに、両嵌合部は接続
部の貫通方向と同方向に嵌合するように対向して設けら
れていることから、嵌合部が相手側の嵌合部や他部材等
と干渉して雄端子金具が撓み変形を生じるということが
ない。雄端子金具をハウジングに装着した状態では、脚
部は、両嵌合部の嵌合力によってハウジングに対する遊
動を阻止されるため、他部材で押圧されても位置をずら
せたり姿勢を傾けたりすることがなく、脚部のアライメ
ントが保持される。According to the present invention, when the connecting portion of the male terminal fitting is penetrated into the housing and the leg portion moves in parallel with the housing and approaches the housing, the fitting portion of the leg portion fits into the housing. Fit to the part. At this time, since both fitting parts are provided so as to face each other so as to fit in the same direction as the penetrating direction of the connection part, the fitting part does not interfere with the mating part on the other side or other members. As a result, the male terminal fitting does not flex and deform. When the male terminal fittings are attached to the housing, the legs are prevented from moving with respect to the housing due to the fitting force of both fitting parts, so they can be displaced or tilted even if pressed by other members. No, the leg alignment is retained.
【0013】請求項2の発明においては、雄端子金具の
突片とハウジングの嵌合孔は接続部の貫通方向と同方向
に嵌合するように対向して設けられていることから、突
片がハウジングや他部材等と干渉して雄端子金具が撓み
変形を生じるということがない。雄端子金具をハウジン
グに装着した状態では、突片と嵌合孔との嵌合力によっ
て脚部のアライメントが保持される。According to the second aspect of the present invention, the projecting piece of the male terminal fitting and the fitting hole of the housing are provided so as to face each other so as to be fitted in the same direction as the penetrating direction of the connecting portion. Does not interfere with the housing or other members to cause the male terminal fitting to bend and deform. In the state where the male terminal fitting is mounted on the housing, the alignment force of the leg is maintained by the fitting force between the projecting piece and the fitting hole.
【0014】請求項3の発明においては、雄端子金具の
嵌合孔とハウジングの嵌合突起は接続部の貫通方向と同
方向に嵌合するように対向して設けられていることか
ら、脚部がハウジングや他部材等と干渉して雄端子金具
が撓み変形を生じるということがない。雄端子金具をハ
ウジングに装着した状態では、嵌合孔と嵌合突起との嵌
合力によって脚部のアライメントが保持される。According to the invention of claim 3, the fitting hole of the male terminal fitting and the fitting projection of the housing are provided so as to face each other so as to be fitted in the same direction as the penetrating direction of the connecting portion. There is no possibility that the portion interferes with the housing or other members and the male terminal fitting is bent and deformed. In the state where the male terminal fitting is mounted on the housing, the alignment of the legs is maintained by the fitting force between the fitting hole and the fitting protrusion.
【0015】請求項4の発明においては、脚部の嵌合孔
とハウジングの嵌合突起とは、その嵌合突起が嵌合孔を
貫通する状態で嵌合する。この状態から、その嵌合突起
の嵌合孔を貫通した先端部をカシメ付けることにより、
嵌合突起の嵌合孔からの抜けが阻止され、脚部はハウジ
ングに遊動不能に固定される。In the invention of claim 4, the fitting hole of the leg portion and the fitting protrusion of the housing are fitted in a state in which the fitting protrusion penetrates the fitting hole. From this state, by caulking the tip that penetrates the fitting hole of the fitting protrusion,
The fitting protrusion is prevented from coming off from the fitting hole, and the leg portion is fixed to the housing in a non-movable manner.
【0016】[0016]
【発明の効果】請求項1乃至請求項3の発明によれば、
ハウジングの嵌合部と脚部の嵌合部との嵌合は、雄端子
金具に撓み変形を生じさせるさせることなく行うことが
できるから、雄端子金具がその弾性限度を超えた過度の
撓みを生じて両嵌合部が嵌合しなくなったり脚部が傾い
た姿勢になったりするおそれがなく、これにより、嵌合
部の嵌合工程において脚部のアライメントに狂いを生じ
させるのを防止することができる効果がある。According to the inventions of claims 1 to 3,
The fitting portion of the housing and the fitting portion of the leg portion can be fitted together without causing bending deformation of the male terminal fitting, so that the male terminal fitting does not bend excessively beyond its elastic limit. There is no risk that both fitting parts will not fit and the legs will be in an inclined posture, thereby preventing the leg alignment from being misaligned in the fitting process of the fitting parts. There is an effect that can be.
【0017】請求項4の発明によれば、嵌合突起の先端
をカシメ付けることによって脚部をハウジングに固定す
るようにしたから、嵌合突起と嵌合孔を単に嵌合させた
場合に比べると、嵌合孔と嵌合突起の嵌合が外れるおそ
れがなくなり、雄端子金具をハウジングに装着した状態
において脚部のアライメントが狂うのをより確実に防止
することができる効果がある。According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, since the legs are fixed to the housing by crimping the tips of the fitting protrusions, compared with the case where the fitting protrusions and the fitting holes are simply fitted together. With this, there is no possibility that the fitting hole and the fitting projection will be disengaged, and there is an effect that it is possible to more reliably prevent the alignment of the legs from being misaligned when the male terminal fitting is mounted on the housing.
【0018】[0018]
<実施例1>以下、本発明を具体化した実施例1を図1
乃至図3を参照して説明する。本実施例の基板用コネク
タ30は、ハウジング31と雄端子金具32とから構成
され、ハウジング31と雄端子金具32とに形成された
位置決め手段33を備えている。ハウジング31は、非
導電性の合成樹脂材料からなり、プリント基板Pの上面
の所定位置に位置決めされて固定されるようになってい
る。(なお、以降の説明におけるハウジング31及び雄
端子金具32の向きの表現については、ハウジング31
を水平なプリント基板Pに取り付けた状態を基準とす
る。)ハウジング31は、プリント基板Pに対して起立
するような厚肉板状をなすハウジング本体部31Aと、
このハウジング本体部31Aの前面外周縁から前方へ略
方形筒状に突出するフード部31Bとからなっている。
ハウジング本体部31Aには、そのフード部31Bの奥
端面とハウジング本体部31Aの後面とに開口する複数
の貫通孔34が同じ高さで横一列に並べて形成されてい
る。この貫通孔34は、その後側(フード部31Bとは
反対側)から雄端子金具32を貫通させて保持するもの
であり、その貫通方向は、ハウジング本体部31Aの後
面に対して直角であって水平な前後の向きとなってい
る。ハウジング本体部31Aの貫通孔34よりも下方に
は、雄端子金具32を保持するためのブロック部31C
がハウジング本体部31Aの後面から一体的に突出して
形成されている。このブロック部31Cの後面には、各
貫通孔34に対応する複数の嵌合孔35が貫通孔34と
同じピッチで横一列に並べて形成されている。この嵌合
孔35は、左右方向の幅が狭くて上下方向に細長い断面
形状をなすように穿設されており、その上下の寸法が奥
側(前側)に向かって次第に狭まるテーパ状をなしてい
る。<Example 1> Hereinafter, Example 1 embodying the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
It will be described with reference to FIGS. The board connector 30 according to the present embodiment includes a housing 31 and a male terminal fitting 32, and includes positioning means 33 formed on the housing 31 and the male terminal fitting 32. The housing 31 is made of a non-conductive synthetic resin material, and is positioned and fixed at a predetermined position on the upper surface of the printed circuit board P. (Note that the expression of the orientation of the housing 31 and the male terminal fitting 32 in the following description will be described with reference to the housing 31.
Is attached to a horizontal printed circuit board P as a reference. ) The housing 31 includes a housing body 31A having a thick plate shape that stands upright with respect to the printed circuit board P,
The housing main body portion 31A includes a hood portion 31B that protrudes forward from the outer peripheral edge of the front surface in a substantially rectangular tube shape.
The housing body 31A has a plurality of through holes 34, which are open at the rear end surface of the hood portion 31B and the rear surface of the housing body 31A, and are formed side by side at the same height. The through hole 34 is for holding the male terminal fitting 32 by penetrating it from the rear side (the side opposite to the hood portion 31B), and its penetrating direction is perpendicular to the rear surface of the housing main body portion 31A. It has a horizontal front-back orientation. A block portion 31C for holding the male terminal fitting 32 is provided below the through hole 34 of the housing body portion 31A.
Are integrally formed to project from the rear surface of the housing body 31A. On the rear surface of the block portion 31C, a plurality of fitting holes 35 corresponding to the through holes 34 are formed side by side in a row at the same pitch as the through holes 34. The fitting hole 35 has a narrow width in the left-right direction and is formed so as to have an elongated cross-sectional shape in the vertical direction, and the vertical dimension thereof has a taper shape that gradually narrows toward the back side (front side). There is.
【0019】雄端子金具32は、導電性の金属薄板材を
細長い所定形状に打ち抜くと共に、全体としてL字形を
なすように曲げ加工したものであり、水平方向前方に延
出して図示しない雌端子金具に嵌合される接続部32A
と、下方に延出してプリント基板Pの差込孔Hに嵌入さ
れる脚部32Bを有する。雄端子金具32は、その接続
部32Aをハウジング31の後方から貫通孔34に圧入
することによって装着される。装着された状態において
雄端子金具32は接続部32Aの貫通孔34への圧入力
により一定の姿勢に保持され、接続部32Aはその先端
部をフード部31B内に突出させ、脚部32Bはハウジ
ング31の後方に露出してブロック部31Cの後面に接
触する。The male terminal fitting 32 is formed by punching a conductive thin metal plate into a predetermined elongated shape and bending it so as to form an L shape as a whole. The male terminal fitting 32 extends forward in the horizontal direction and is not shown in the drawing. Connection part 32A fitted to
And a leg portion 32B that extends downward and is fitted into the insertion hole H of the printed circuit board P. The male terminal fitting 32 is mounted by press-fitting the connecting portion 32A into the through hole 34 from the rear of the housing 31. In the mounted state, the male terminal fitting 32 is held in a fixed posture by the pressure input to the through hole 34 of the connecting portion 32A, the connecting portion 32A has its tip portion projected into the hood portion 31B, and the leg portion 32B is the housing. It is exposed to the rear of 31 and contacts the rear surface of the block portion 31C.
【0020】脚部32Bのブロック部31Cと対応する
高さの位置には、その左側の側縁から前方に突出する突
片36が一体的に形成されている。この突片36は、前
方に向かって上下の幅が次第に小さくなるテーパ状をな
しており、雄端子金具32をハウジング31に装着した
状態においてブロック部31Cの嵌合孔35内に圧入状
態で嵌入されるようになっている。このハウジング31
の嵌合孔35と雄端子金具32の突片36とにより、本
発明の位置決め手段33が構成されている。At a position corresponding to the height of the block portion 31C of the leg portion 32B, a projecting piece 36 projecting forward from the left side edge is integrally formed. The projecting piece 36 has a taper shape in which the vertical width gradually decreases toward the front, and when the male terminal fitting 32 is attached to the housing 31, the protruding piece 36 is press-fitted into the fitting hole 35 of the block portion 31C. It is supposed to be done. This housing 31
The fitting hole 35 and the projecting piece 36 of the male terminal fitting 32 constitute the positioning means 33 of the present invention.
【0021】次に本実施例の作用について説明する。雄
端子金具32をハウジング31に装着する際には、ハウ
ジング31の後方から接続部32Aを貫通孔34に圧入
していくと、脚部32Bが突片36と共にハウジング3
1に向かって平行移動し、脚部32Bがブロック部31
Cの後面に一定の距離まで接近したところで突片36が
嵌合孔35への進入を開始する。そして、接続部32A
が正規位置に達するまで圧入されたところで、突片36
が嵌合孔35に食い込むようにして圧入されると共に、
脚部32Bがブロック部31Cに当接する。以上によ
り、雄端子金具32のハウジング31への装着作業及び
突片36と嵌合孔35との嵌合作業が完了する(図2を
参照)。Next, the operation of this embodiment will be described. When the male terminal fitting 32 is attached to the housing 31, the connecting portion 32A is press-fitted into the through hole 34 from the rear of the housing 31, so that the leg portion 32B and the protruding piece 36 together with the housing 3
1, and the leg portion 32B moves in parallel to the block portion 31.
When approaching the rear surface of C to a certain distance, the projecting piece 36 starts to enter the fitting hole 35. And the connecting portion 32A
Is pressed into the normal position, the protrusion 36
Is pressed into the fitting hole 35 so that
The leg portion 32B contacts the block portion 31C. As described above, the mounting work of the male terminal fitting 32 to the housing 31 and the fitting work of the projecting piece 36 and the fitting hole 35 are completed (see FIG. 2).
【0022】この突片36を嵌合孔35に嵌入する作業
においては、突片36と嵌合孔35がその間に他の部材
を介在させることなく対向するように形成されていると
共に、その突片36と嵌合孔35とは接続部32Aの貫
通孔34への貫通方向と同方向に接近させることによっ
て嵌合するようになっている。このため、突片36が嵌
合孔35に嵌入される際にはハウジング31や他部材に
干渉したり引っ掛かったりするということがなく、従っ
て、その突片36の干渉や引掛かりに起因して雄端子金
具32が弾性限度を超えて過度に撓む結果元形状に復元
しなくなる、という事態が起きるおそれはない。よっ
て、突片36の嵌合孔35への嵌合は確実に行われ、且
つ、嵌合時における脚部32Bは正しい姿勢に保たれ、
アライメントの狂いが生じるおそれはない。In the work of fitting the projecting piece 36 into the fitting hole 35, the projecting piece 36 and the fitting hole 35 are formed so as to face each other without interposing another member therebetween, and The piece 36 and the fitting hole 35 are fitted together by approaching in the same direction as the penetrating direction of the connecting portion 32A into the through hole 34. Therefore, when the projecting piece 36 is fitted into the fitting hole 35, it does not interfere with or get caught in the housing 31 and other members. Therefore, due to the interference and the catching of the projecting piece 36. There is no possibility that the male terminal fitting 32 will not return to its original shape as a result of excessive bending beyond the elastic limit. Therefore, the fitting of the protruding piece 36 into the fitting hole 35 is surely performed, and the leg portion 32B is kept in a correct posture at the time of fitting,
There is no risk of misalignment.
【0023】雄端子金具32の装着及び突片36と嵌合
孔35との嵌合が済んだ状態では、接続部32Aが貫通
孔34への圧入力によって遊動不能に固定され、もっ
て、接続部32Aのアライメントが保持される。一方、
脚部32Bは、突片36の嵌合孔35への圧入力により
前後・左右・上下のいずれの方向への移動も阻止された
状態となる。よって、運搬時や作業時に作業者の手が触
れたり他の部材が接触したりすることによって脚部32
Bに押圧力が作用しても、脚部32Bのアライメントは
維持される。In the state where the male terminal fitting 32 is mounted and the projecting piece 36 and the fitting hole 35 are fitted, the connecting portion 32A is fixed immovably by the pressure input to the through hole 34, and thus the connecting portion is formed. The 32A alignment is retained. on the other hand,
The leg portion 32B is prevented from moving in any of the front-rear direction, the left-right direction, and the up-down direction by a pressure input to the fitting hole 35 of the protruding piece 36. Therefore, the leg portion 32 may be touched by the operator's hand or contacted with other members during transportation or work.
Even if the pressing force acts on B, the alignment of the leg portion 32B is maintained.
【0024】上述のように、本実施例のコネクタ30
は、雄端子金具32の装着作業に際しても、また、装着
後においても、脚部32Bのアライメントに狂いが生じ
ることはない。従って、このコネクタ30をプリント基
板Pに取り付ける作業においてその差込孔Hに脚部32
Bの下端を嵌入させる際には、全ての脚部32Bの下端
部が差込孔Hの配列と正確に整合することになるから、
その嵌入作業を容易に行うことができるのである。As described above, the connector 30 of this embodiment
Does not cause misalignment in the alignment of the leg portions 32B both during the mounting work of the male terminal fitting 32 and after the mounting. Therefore, when the connector 30 is attached to the printed circuit board P, the leg portion 32 is inserted into the insertion hole H.
When the lower end of B is fitted, the lower ends of all the leg portions 32B are accurately aligned with the arrangement of the insertion holes H.
The fitting work can be easily performed.
【0025】また、本実施例のコネクタ30では、脚部
32Bのアライメントを保持するための位置決め手段3
3を構成する突片36と嵌合孔35が、夫々、雄端子金
具32とハウジング31とに一体に形成されているか
ら、位置決め手段として雄端子金具32及びハウジング
31とは別体の部品を用いる場合に比べると、その別体
部品の製造・運搬・保管等が不要であるため、コストを
低く抑えることができる。Further, in the connector 30 of this embodiment, the positioning means 3 for holding the alignment of the leg portions 32B.
Since the projecting piece 36 and the fitting hole 35 that form part 3 are integrally formed with the male terminal fitting 32 and the housing 31, respectively, a component separate from the male terminal fitting 32 and the housing 31 is used as the positioning means. Compared with the case where it is used, it is not necessary to manufacture, transport, or store the separate parts, so that the cost can be kept low.
【0026】しかも、突片36と嵌合孔35との嵌合に
よって脚部32Bを位置決めする作業が雄端子金具32
をハウジング31に装着する作業と同時に行われるか
ら、工程数が少なて済み、作業効率が高くなっている。Moreover, the work of positioning the leg portion 32B by fitting the projecting piece 36 and the fitting hole 35 is performed by the male terminal fitting 32.
Since it is performed at the same time as the work of mounting the device in the housing 31, the number of steps is small and the work efficiency is high.
【0027】さらに、位置決めの作業は、全ての雄端子
金具32について一斉に行うのではなく、1本の雄端子
金具32毎に個別に行うことができるようになっている
ため、脚部32Bの位置が上下左右にズレていたとして
もそのズレの修正を行うことが容易であり、突片36の
嵌合孔35への嵌入を効率よく確実に行うことができ
る。Further, the positioning work can be carried out individually for each male terminal fitting 32, not for all the male terminal fittings 32 at once. Even if the position is displaced vertically and horizontally, it is easy to correct the displacement, and the protrusion 36 can be fitted into the fitting hole 35 efficiently and reliably.
【0028】本実施例では、突片36の上下両縁及び嵌
合孔35の上下両内面が前方に狭まったテーパ状になっ
ているから、接続部32Aを貫通孔34に貫通する際に
雄端子金具32の姿勢が上下方向に傾いていたとして
も、突片36の先端は、ブロック部31Cの後面に突き
当たることなく確実に嵌合孔35の開口部内に進入でき
る。In this embodiment, the upper and lower edges of the projecting piece 36 and the upper and lower inner surfaces of the fitting hole 35 are tapered so as to be narrowed forward. Therefore, when the connecting portion 32A is penetrated into the through hole 34, the male portion is penetrated. Even if the posture of the terminal fitting 32 is tilted in the vertical direction, the tip of the projecting piece 36 can surely enter the opening of the fitting hole 35 without hitting the rear surface of the block portion 31C.
【0029】なお、上記の説明では、雄端子金具32を
予めL字形に曲げ成形した状態でハウジング31に装着
すると共に、その雄端子金具32の装着と同時に突片3
6を嵌合孔35に嵌合させるという手順で組付けを行う
ようになっているが、本実施例と同じ位置決め手段33
を設けた場合において、上記説明とは異なる手順で組付
けを行うこともできる。即ち、雄端子金具32は突片3
6のみを曲げ成形しておくだけで接続部32Aと脚部3
2Bとが一直線状となった仮成形状態にしておき、この
状態で貫通孔34への圧入を行う。その後に、雄端子金
具32を下向きに曲げ成形することにより、脚部32B
を形成すると同時に、突片36を嵌合孔35に嵌入させ
るのである。このときに、突片36は嵌合孔35に対し
て弧を描くように接近するのであるが、突片36が嵌合
孔35に嵌入する直前ではほぼ前後方向に対向する姿勢
となっており、しかも、突片36の上下両縁はテーパ状
をなしているから、突片36は、ブロック部31Cの後
面に突き当たることなく円滑に嵌合孔35内に嵌入す
る。このような手順によっても、突片36がハウジング
31や他部材との干渉や引っ掛かりを生じることがない
ため、突片36は嵌合孔35に確実に嵌入して脚部32
Bを正しい姿勢に保持することとなり、脚部32Bのア
ライメントが狂うおそれはない。In the above description, the male terminal fitting 32 is preliminarily bent into an L-shape and mounted on the housing 31, and at the same time when the male terminal fitting 32 is mounted, the projecting piece 3 is attached.
6 is fitted in the fitting hole 35, the assembling is carried out, but the same positioning means 33 as in the present embodiment.
When the above is provided, the assembly can be performed by a procedure different from the above description. That is, the male terminal fitting 32 is the protruding piece 3
By bending and molding only 6, the connecting portion 32A and the leg portion 3
2B and a temporary molding state in which they are aligned with each other, and press fitting into the through hole 34 is performed in this state. After that, the leg 32B is formed by bending the male terminal fitting 32 downward.
At the same time that the protrusions 36 are formed, the protrusions 36 are fitted into the fitting holes 35. At this time, the projecting piece 36 approaches the fitting hole 35 so as to draw an arc, but immediately before the projecting piece 36 is fitted into the fitting hole 35, the projecting piece 36 has a posture in which the projecting piece 36 faces in the front-rear direction. Moreover, since the upper and lower edges of the projecting piece 36 are tapered, the projecting piece 36 smoothly fits into the fitting hole 35 without hitting the rear surface of the block portion 31C. Even with such a procedure, the protrusion 36 does not interfere with or get caught in the housing 31 or other members.
Since B is held in the correct posture, there is no fear that the alignment of the leg portion 32B is disturbed.
【0030】<実施例2>次に、本発明を具体化した実
施例2を図4を参照して説明する。<Second Embodiment> Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
【0031】本実施例の雄端子金具42は、板材を略L
字形に打ち抜いただけで曲げ加工を行わずに成形したも
のであり、その板面はハウジング(図示せず)の後面と
直角に向いている。雄端子金具42の脚部42Bには、
楔形の突片46が板面を脚部42Bの板面と面一の状態
にして延出させることによって形成されている。In the male terminal fitting 42 of this embodiment, the plate material is approximately L.
It is formed by punching into a letter shape without bending, and its plate surface faces at a right angle to the rear surface of the housing (not shown). In the leg portion 42B of the male terminal fitting 42,
A wedge-shaped protrusion 46 is formed by extending the plate surface so that the plate surface is flush with the plate surface of the leg portion 42B.
【0032】この雄端子金具42が装着されるハウジン
グには、接続部42Aが圧入される縦長の細い貫通孔
(図示せず)が形成されると共に、各貫通孔の真下位置
には、夫々、突片46が圧入される縦長の細い嵌合孔
(図示せず)が形成される。The housing in which the male terminal fitting 42 is mounted is provided with a vertically elongated through hole (not shown) into which the connecting portion 42A is press-fitted, and at the position directly below each through hole, respectively. A vertically elongated narrow fitting hole (not shown) into which the protruding piece 46 is press-fitted is formed.
【0033】本実施例においても、実施例1と同様に、
突片46と嵌合孔がその間に他の部材を介在させること
なく対向すると共に、その突片46と嵌合孔の嵌合方向
は接続部42Aの貫通孔への貫通方向と同じになってい
る。このため、突片46が嵌合孔への嵌入時にハウジン
グや他部材に干渉することに起因して雄端子金具42が
変形を生じるということがなく、突片46の嵌合孔への
嵌合は確実に行われ、且つ、嵌合時における脚部42B
は正しい姿勢に保たれ、アライメントが狂うおそれはな
い。また、雄端子金具42の装着後においても、突片4
6と嵌合孔との圧入力により脚部42Bのアライメント
が確保される。Also in this embodiment, as in the first embodiment,
The projecting piece 46 and the fitting hole face each other without interposing another member therebetween, and the fitting direction of the projecting piece 46 and the fitting hole is the same as the penetrating direction of the connecting portion 42A into the through hole. There is. Therefore, the male terminal fitting 42 is not deformed due to the interference of the projecting piece 46 with the housing and other members when the projecting piece 46 is fitted into the fitting hole, and the projecting piece 46 is fitted into the fitting hole. Is performed securely, and the leg portion 42B at the time of fitting
Is kept in the correct posture and there is no risk of misalignment. Even after the male terminal fitting 42 is mounted, the protruding piece 4
Alignment of the leg portion 42B is ensured by the pressure input between 6 and the fitting hole.
【0034】さらに、本実施例の雄端子金具42は、板
材を打ち抜くだけで曲げ加工せずに成形が完了するか
ら、製造の作業工程が少なくて済み、製造効率が高くな
っていると共に製造コストが低く抑えられている。Further, the male terminal fitting 42 of the present embodiment is formed by punching the plate material without completing the bending process, so that the number of manufacturing steps is small, the manufacturing efficiency is high, and the manufacturing cost is high. Is kept low.
【0035】<実施例3>次に、本発明を具体化した実
施例3を図5乃至図8を参照して説明する。本実施例の
基板用コネクタ50は、ハウジング51と雄端子金具5
2とから構成され、ハウジング51と雄端子金具52と
に形成された位置決め手段53を備えている。<Third Embodiment> Next, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. The board connector 50 according to this embodiment includes a housing 51 and a male terminal fitting 5.
And a positioning means 53 formed on the housing 51 and the male terminal fitting 52.
【0036】ハウジング51は、ハウジング本体部51
Aとこのハウジング本体部51Aから前方へ突出するフ
ード部51Bとからなる。ハウジング本体部51Aに
は、そのフード部51Bの奥端面とハウジング本体部5
1Aの後面とに開口する複数の貫通孔54が同じ高さで
横一列に並べて形成され、その貫通方向はハウジング本
体部51Aの後面に対して直角であって水平な前後の向
きとなっている。ハウジング本体部51Aの後面の貫通
孔54よりも下方には、各貫通孔54に対応する複数の
嵌合突起55が貫通孔54と同じピッチで横一列に並べ
て設けられている。この嵌合突起55は、ハウジング本
体部51Aから突出するボス51Cの突出端面から更に
段付きで小径の円柱状に後方へ突出して形成されてお
り、この嵌合突起55の突出方向は、雄端子金具52の
接続部52Aが貫通孔54に嵌入される方向と同じ方向
になっている。なお、ボス51Cの突出端面は、雄端子
金具52の脚部52Bの前面が当接するストッパとなっ
ている。The housing 51 has a housing body 51.
A and a hood portion 51B protruding forward from the housing main body portion 51A. The housing body 51A includes a rear end surface of the hood 51B and the housing body 5
A plurality of through-holes 54 that open to the rear surface of 1A are formed side by side in a row at the same height, and the penetrating direction is at right angles to the rear surface of the housing body 51A and is a horizontal front-back direction. . Below the through holes 54 on the rear surface of the housing body 51A, a plurality of fitting projections 55 corresponding to the through holes 54 are provided in a row in the same pitch as the through holes 54. The fitting protrusion 55 is formed by protruding further rearward from the protruding end surface of the boss 51C protruding from the housing body 51A into a columnar shape having a step and a small diameter, and the protruding direction of the fitting protrusion 55 is a male terminal. The connection portion 52A of the metal fitting 52 is in the same direction as the direction in which it is fitted into the through hole 54. The protruding end surface of the boss 51C serves as a stopper with which the front surface of the leg portion 52B of the male terminal fitting 52 abuts.
【0037】雄端子金具52は、金属薄板材を細長い所
定形状に打ち抜くと共に、全体としてL字形をなすよう
に曲げ加工したものであり、水平方向前方に延出して図
示しない雌端子金具に嵌合される接続部52Aと、下方
に延出してプリント基板Pの差込孔Hに嵌入される脚部
52Bを有する。雄端子金具52は、接続部52Aをハ
ウジング51の後方から貫通孔54に圧入することによ
って装着される。装着された状態において雄端子金具5
2は接続部52Aの貫通孔54への圧入力により一定の
姿勢に保持され、接続部52Aはその先端部をフード部
51B内に突出させ、脚部52Bはハウジング51の後
方に露出してブロック部31Cの後面に接触する。The male terminal fitting 52 is formed by punching a thin metal plate into an elongated predetermined shape and bending it so as to form an L-shape as a whole, and extends forward in the horizontal direction to fit into a female terminal fitting (not shown). And a leg portion 52B that extends downward and is fitted into the insertion hole H of the printed circuit board P. The male terminal fitting 52 is mounted by press-fitting the connecting portion 52A into the through hole 54 from the rear of the housing 51. Male terminal fitting 5 when mounted
2 is held in a fixed posture by the pressure input to the through hole 54 of the connecting portion 52A, the connecting portion 52A has its tip portion projected into the hood portion 51B, and the leg portion 52B is exposed to the rear of the housing 51 and blocked. It contacts the rear surface of the portion 31C.
【0038】脚部52Bの嵌合突起55と対応する位置
には、脚部52Bの前面から後面に貫通する嵌合孔56
が形成されている。この嵌合孔56は、雄端子金具52
をハウジング51に装着した状態において嵌合突起55
を貫通状態で嵌合させるようになっている。このハウジ
ング51の嵌合突起55と雄端子金具52の嵌合孔56
とにより、本発明の位置決め手段53が構成されてい
る。At a position corresponding to the fitting protrusion 55 of the leg portion 52B, a fitting hole 56 penetrating from the front surface to the rear surface of the leg portion 52B.
Are formed. The fitting hole 56 is formed in the male terminal fitting 52.
With the fitting projection 55 attached to the housing 51.
Are fitted in a penetrating state. The fitting protrusion 55 of the housing 51 and the fitting hole 56 of the male terminal fitting 52
The above constitutes the positioning means 53 of the present invention.
【0039】次に本実施例の作用について説明する。雄
端子金具52の接続部52Aをハウジング51の後方か
ら貫通孔54に圧入していくと、脚部52Bがハウジン
グ51に向かって平行移動しながらハウジング51の後
面に接近し、嵌合突起55が嵌合孔56を貫通する。そ
して、接続部52Aが所定の装着位置に達すると同時
に、脚部52Bの前面がボス51Cのストッパ面に当接
する。この状態から、嵌合孔56の後方に突出している
嵌合突起55の先端部を図示しない治具によりカシメ付
けて塑性変形させる。これにより、嵌合突起55が嵌合
孔56内で広がるように変形して嵌合突起55の外周と
嵌合孔56の内周とが密着してガタ付きなく嵌合すると
共に、カシメにより変形した部分がカシメ頭部55Aと
なって嵌合孔56の孔縁の周囲に鍔状に広がって密着
し、このカシメ頭部55Aとボス51Cのストッパ面と
の間で脚部52Bが挟み付けられた状態となる(図7を
参照)。Next, the operation of this embodiment will be described. When the connecting portion 52A of the male terminal fitting 52 is pressed into the through hole 54 from the rear of the housing 51, the leg portion 52B moves toward the housing 51 in parallel while approaching the rear surface of the housing 51, and the fitting protrusion 55 is formed. It passes through the fitting hole 56. Then, as soon as the connecting portion 52A reaches the predetermined mounting position, the front surface of the leg portion 52B abuts on the stopper surface of the boss 51C. From this state, the tip end portion of the fitting projection 55 protruding rearward of the fitting hole 56 is caulked by a jig (not shown) to be plastically deformed. As a result, the fitting projection 55 is deformed so as to expand in the fitting hole 56, the outer circumference of the fitting projection 55 and the inner circumference of the fitting hole 56 are closely attached to each other, and the fitting projection 55 is fitted without rattling. The portion thus formed becomes a caulking head portion 55A and spreads around the hole edge of the fitting hole 56 in a brim-like manner to be in close contact, and the leg portion 52B is sandwiched between the caulking head portion 55A and the stopper surface of the boss 51C. (See FIG. 7).
【0040】以上により、雄端子金具52のハウジング
51への装着作業及び嵌合突起55と嵌合孔56との嵌
合作業が完了する。この後は、プリント基板Pにハウジ
ング51を固定すると共に差込孔Hに脚部52Bを嵌入
させる(図8を参照)。As described above, the work of mounting the male terminal fitting 52 in the housing 51 and the work of fitting the fitting projection 55 and the fitting hole 56 are completed. After that, the housing 51 is fixed to the printed circuit board P, and the leg portions 52B are fitted into the insertion holes H (see FIG. 8).
【0041】嵌合突起55と嵌合孔56とを嵌合させる
作業においては、嵌合突起55と嵌合孔56がその間に
他の部材を介在させることなく対向するように形成され
ていると共に、その嵌合突起55と嵌合孔56とは接続
部52Aの貫通孔54への貫通方向と同方向に接近させ
ることによって嵌合するようになっている。このため、
嵌合突起55と嵌合孔56が嵌合する際には脚部52B
がハウジング51や他部材に干渉したり引っ掛かったり
することがなく、従って、脚部52Bの干渉や引掛かり
に起因して雄端子金具52が弾性限度を超えて過度に撓
む結果元形状に復元しなくなる、という事態が起きるお
それはない。よって、嵌合突起55と嵌合孔56との嵌
合は確実に行われ、且つ、嵌合時における脚部52Bは
正しい姿勢に保たれ、脚部52Bにアライメントの狂い
が生じるおそれはない。In the work of fitting the fitting protrusion 55 and the fitting hole 56, the fitting protrusion 55 and the fitting hole 56 are formed so as to face each other without interposing another member therebetween. The fitting protrusion 55 and the fitting hole 56 are fitted by approaching in the same direction as the penetrating direction of the connecting portion 52A into the through hole 54. For this reason,
When the fitting protrusion 55 and the fitting hole 56 are fitted, the leg portion 52B
Does not interfere with or get caught in the housing 51 and other members. Therefore, the male terminal fitting 52 is excessively bent beyond the elastic limit due to the interference and catching of the leg portion 52B, and the original shape is restored. There is no fear that it will not happen. Therefore, the fitting projection 55 and the fitting hole 56 are securely fitted to each other, the leg portion 52B is kept in the correct posture at the time of fitting, and the leg portion 52B is not likely to be misaligned.
【0042】また、雄端子金具52の装着及び嵌合突起
55と嵌合孔56との嵌合が済んだ状態では、接続部5
2Aが貫通孔54への圧入力によって遊動不能に固定さ
れ、もって、接続部52Aのアライメントが保持され
る。一方、脚部52Bは、嵌合突起55と嵌合孔56と
の嵌合力及びカシメ頭部55Aとボス51Cとによる挟
持力によって前後・左右・上下のいずれの方向への遊動
も阻止された状態に固定されている。よって、運搬時や
作業時に作業者の手が触れたり他の部材が接触したりす
ることによって脚部52Bに押圧力が作用しても、脚部
52Bのアライメントは維持される。Further, in the state where the male terminal fitting 52 is mounted and the fitting projection 55 and the fitting hole 56 are fitted, the connecting portion 5
2A is immovably fixed by the pressure input to the through hole 54, and thus the alignment of the connecting portion 52A is maintained. On the other hand, the leg portion 52B is prevented from moving in any of the front-rear, left-right, and up-down directions by the fitting force between the fitting protrusion 55 and the fitting hole 56 and the holding force by the crimping head 55A and the boss 51C. It is fixed to. Therefore, the alignment of the leg portions 52B is maintained even when the pressing force acts on the leg portions 52B due to the operator's hand touching or other members coming into contact during transportation or work.
【0043】上述のように、本実施例のコネクタ50
は、雄端子金具52の装着作業に際しても装着後におい
ても、脚部52Bのアライメントに狂いが生じることは
ない。従って、プリント基板Pの差込孔Hに脚部52B
の下端を嵌入させる際には、その嵌入作業を容易に行う
ことができるのである。As described above, the connector 50 of this embodiment.
With respect to the male terminal fitting 52, the alignment of the leg portion 52B is not misaligned both during and after the mounting work of the male terminal fitting 52. Therefore, the leg portion 52B is inserted into the insertion hole H of the printed circuit board P.
When the lower end of the is fitted, the fitting work can be easily performed.
【0044】また、本実施例のコネクタ50では、脚部
52Bのアライメントを保持するための位置決め手段5
3を構成する嵌合突起55と嵌合孔56が、夫々、ハウ
ジング51と雄端子金具52とに一体に形成されている
から、位置決め手段をハウジング51及び雄端子金具5
2とは別体の部品とした場合に比べると、その別体部品
の製造・運搬・保管等が不要となってコストを低く抑え
ることができる。しかも、位置決め作業が雄端子金具5
2をハウジング51に装着する作業と同時に行われるか
ら作業効率が高くなっている。さらに、位置決めの作業
は1本の雄端子金具52毎に個別に行うことができるた
め、脚部52Bに位置ズレがあってもそのズレの修正が
容易となって嵌合突起55と嵌合孔56の嵌合を効率よ
く確実に行うことができる。Further, in the connector 50 of this embodiment, the positioning means 5 for holding the alignment of the leg portion 52B.
Since the fitting projection 55 and the fitting hole 56 that form part 3 are integrally formed with the housing 51 and the male terminal fitting 52, respectively, the positioning means serves as the housing 51 and the male terminal fitting 5.
Compared with the case where the parts are separate from 2, the manufacturing, transportation, storage, etc. of the separate parts are unnecessary, and the cost can be kept low. Moreover, the positioning work requires male terminal fittings 5.
Since the work 2 is performed at the same time as the work of mounting the work 2 in the housing 51, the work efficiency is high. Further, since the positioning work can be performed individually for each of the male terminal fittings 52, even if the leg portion 52B is misaligned, the misalignment can be easily corrected and the fitting projection 55 and the fitting hole. The fitting of 56 can be performed efficiently and reliably.
【0045】なお、本実施例においては、上記説明とは
異なる手順で組付けを行うこともできる。即ち、雄端子
金具52は接続部52Aと脚部52Bとが一直線状とな
った仮成形状態にしておき、この状態で貫通孔54への
圧入を行い、その後に、雄端子金具52を下向きに曲げ
成形して脚部52Bを形成すると同時に、嵌合突起55
と嵌合孔56とを嵌合させるのである。このときに、嵌
合孔56は嵌合突起55に対して弧を描くように接近す
るのであるが、嵌合孔56に嵌合突起55が嵌入する直
前はこの嵌合突起55と嵌合孔56とがほぼ前後方向に
対向する姿勢となっているから、脚部52Bの前面が嵌
合突起55の先端面に突き当たることなく嵌合突起55
が嵌合孔56内に円滑に嵌入する。このような手順によ
っても、脚部52Bがハウジング51や他部材との干渉
や引っ掛かりを生じることがないため、嵌合突起55と
嵌合孔56とが確実に嵌合して脚部52Bを正しい姿勢
に保持することとなり、脚部52Bのアライメントが狂
うおそれはない。また、上記のように雄端子金具52を
一直線状のままでハウジング51に装着した後に曲げ加
工するという手順で組み付けを行う場合には、雄端子金
具52のハウジング51への装着を、ハウジング51の
後方から接続部52Aを先に向けて貫通孔54に嵌入す
るのではなく、フード部51B側から脚部52Bを先に
向けて貫通孔54に嵌入させることによって行うことも
できる。このような向きで嵌入を行うと、貫通孔54と
接続部52Aとの間では嵌入方向と同方向の外力に対し
て大きな抵抗力を生じさせることができるため、フード
部51B内において図示しない雌端子金具を接続部52
Aに嵌合させるときに、その雌端子金具からの押圧力の
ために接続部52Aが貫通孔54内で後方にずれてしま
うのを防止することができる。In the present embodiment, the assembly can be performed by a procedure different from that described above. That is, the male terminal fitting 52 is preliminarily formed with the connecting portion 52A and the leg portion 52B in a straight line, and is press-fitted into the through hole 54 in this state, and then the male terminal fitting 52 is turned downward. At the same time as the leg portion 52B is formed by bending, the fitting protrusion 55 is formed.
And the fitting hole 56 are fitted together. At this time, the fitting hole 56 approaches the fitting projection 55 so as to draw an arc, but immediately before the fitting projection 55 is fitted into the fitting hole 56, the fitting projection 55 and the fitting hole 55 56, the front surface of the leg portion 52B does not abut the tip end surface of the fitting projection 55, and therefore the fitting projection 55 is located.
Smoothly fits into the fitting hole 56. Even with such a procedure, the leg portion 52B does not interfere with or get caught in the housing 51 or other members, so that the fitting protrusion 55 and the fitting hole 56 are surely fitted to each other so that the leg portion 52B is correct. Since it is held in the posture, there is no fear that the alignment of the leg portion 52B is disturbed. In addition, as described above, when the male terminal fitting 52 is mounted in the housing 51 in a straight line and then assembled by a bending process, the male terminal fitting 52 is mounted on the housing 51. Instead of fitting the connecting portion 52A in the through hole 54 from the rear side first, the leg portion 52B may be inserted in the through hole 54 from the hood portion 51B side first. When the fitting is performed in such a direction, a large resistance force can be generated between the through hole 54 and the connection portion 52A against an external force in the same direction as the fitting direction. Connect the terminal fittings to the connecting part 52
It is possible to prevent the connecting portion 52A from being displaced rearward in the through hole 54 due to the pressing force from the female terminal fitting when fitted to A.
【0046】<実施例4>以下、本発明を具体化した第
4実施例を図9を参照して説明する。本実施例の基板用
コネクタ60は、上記実施例1の基板用コネクタ30が
雄端子金具32を横一列に配列しているのに対し、雄端
子金具62U,62Lを上下二段に分けて配列したもの
である。その他については実施例1と同様の構成となっ
ている。<Fourth Embodiment> A fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG. In the board connector 60 of the present embodiment, the board connector 30 of the above-described embodiment 1 has the male terminal fittings 32 arranged side by side, whereas the male terminal fittings 62U and 62L are arranged in two upper and lower stages. It was done. The other configurations are the same as those in the first embodiment.
【0047】ハウジング61は、ハウジング本体部61
Aの前面側にフード部61Bを有し、後面側にブロック
部61Cを有する。ハウジング本体部61Aの後面の高
い位置には、横長の複数の上部貫通孔64Uが横一列に
所定間隔を空けて形成されている。この上部貫通孔64
Uよりも低い位置には、同じく横長の下部貫通孔64L
が横一列に所定間隔を空けて形成されている。この上部
貫通孔64Uと下部貫通孔64Lは、上下方向において
重なって位置しないようにするために、相手側の貫通孔
の隣接間隙の真下又は真上に位置して形成されており、
横方向において上部貫通孔64Uと下部貫通孔64Lと
が交互に並んだ千鳥型の配列となっている。The housing 61 has a housing body 61.
A has a hood portion 61B on the front surface side and a block portion 61C on the rear surface side. A plurality of horizontally long upper through holes 64U are formed in a row in a row at predetermined intervals at a high position on the rear surface of the housing body 61A. This upper through hole 64
At a position lower than U, a horizontally elongated lower through hole 64L is also provided.
Are formed in a row in a row at predetermined intervals. The upper through-hole 64U and the lower through-hole 64L are formed immediately below or above the adjacent gap of the through-hole on the other side so as not to overlap with each other in the vertical direction.
In the lateral direction, the upper through holes 64U and the lower through holes 64L are alternately arranged in a staggered arrangement.
【0048】また、ブロック部61Cには各貫通孔64
U,64Lと対応する縦長の嵌合孔65U,65Lが形
成されている。上部貫通孔64Uに対応する嵌合孔65
Uも下部貫通孔64Lに対応する嵌合孔65Lも、共
に、同じ高さで一列に配列されている。即ち、横方向に
おいて上部貫通孔64Uに対応する嵌合孔65Uと下部
貫通孔64Lに対応する嵌合孔65Lとが交互に並んで
いる。Further, each through hole 64 is formed in the block portion 61C.
Vertically long fitting holes 65U and 65L corresponding to U and 64L are formed. Fitting hole 65 corresponding to upper through hole 64U
The U and the fitting holes 65L corresponding to the lower through holes 64L are also arranged in a line at the same height. That is, the fitting holes 65U corresponding to the upper through holes 64U and the fitting holes 65L corresponding to the lower through holes 64L are alternately arranged in the lateral direction.
【0049】一方、上記ハウジング61に装着される雄
端子金具62として、2種類のものが用意される。いず
れの雄端子金具62も基本的には実施例1と同じ形状を
なすが、上部貫通孔64Uに装着される雄端子金具62
Uの脚部62UBは、下部貫通孔64Lに装着される雄
端子金具62Lの脚部62LBに対して、上下両貫通孔
64U,64Lの高さの差Sと同じ寸法だけ長くなって
いる。なお、両雄端子金具62U,62Lの接続部62
UA,62LAの長さは同じであり、また、脚部62U
B,62LBの下端からの突片66U,66Lの高さは
両雄端子金具62U,62Lにおいて同じとなってい
る。On the other hand, two types of male terminal fittings 62 mounted on the housing 61 are prepared. Each of the male terminal fittings 62 basically has the same shape as that of the first embodiment, but the male terminal fittings 62 to be mounted in the upper through holes 64U.
The U leg portion 62UB is longer than the leg portion 62LB of the male terminal fitting 62L mounted in the lower through hole 64L by the same dimension as the height difference S between the upper and lower through holes 64U and 64L. In addition, the connecting portion 62 of the two male terminal fittings 62U, 62L
UA and 62LA have the same length, and the leg portion 62U
The heights of the projecting pieces 66U and 66L from the lower ends of B and 62LB are the same in both male terminal fittings 62U and 62L.
【0050】上記構成としたことにより、本実施例の基
板用コネクタ60では、ハウジング61の後方で脚部6
2UB,62LB同士の干渉を来すことなく、フード部
61B内において接続部62UA,62LAを上下二段
に分かれた配列状態で突出させることができる。With the above structure, in the board connector 60 of this embodiment, the leg portion 6 is provided behind the housing 61.
The connecting portions 62UA and 62LA can be projected in the upper and lower two-tiered arrangement state in the hood portion 61B without causing interference between the 2UB and 62LB.
【0051】勿論、本実施例においても、上記実施例1
と同様に、雄端子金具62U,62Lの装着工程及び装
着後において脚部62UB,62LBのアライメントを
確保できる。また、その他の作用・効果については上記
実施例1と同じであるため、説明は省略する。Of course, also in this embodiment, the above-mentioned first embodiment is used.
Similarly, it is possible to ensure the alignment of the leg portions 62UB and 62LB after and after the mounting process of the male terminal fittings 62U and 62L. Further, the other actions and effects are the same as those in the first embodiment, and therefore the description thereof will be omitted.
【0052】<他の実施例>本発明は上記記述及び図面
によって説明した実施例に限定されるものではなく、例
えば次のような実施態様も本発明の技術的範囲に含まれ
る。<Other Embodiments> The present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above and illustrated in the drawings, and the following embodiments are also included in the technical scope of the present invention.
【0053】(1)上記実施例では、位置決め手段を構
成する突片と嵌合孔又は嵌合突起55と嵌合孔を一対だ
け設けた場合について説明したが、本発明によれば、1
つの雄端子金具について位置決め手段を複数対設けるよ
うにすることもできる。(1) In the above embodiment, the case where only one pair of the projecting piece and the fitting hole or the fitting projection 55 and the fitting hole which constitute the positioning means is provided has been described.
A plurality of pairs of positioning means may be provided for one male terminal fitting.
【0054】(2)上記実施例では、位置決め手段とし
て雄端子金具とハウジングのうちのいずれか一方に凸状
の嵌合部を形成すると共に他方に嵌合孔を形成した場合
について説明したが、本発明によれば、雄端子金具とハ
ウジングの両方に凸状の嵌合部と嵌合孔の両方を形成
し、雄端子金具の凸状嵌合部とハウジングの嵌合孔とを
嵌合させると同時に雄端子金具の嵌合孔とハウジングの
凸状嵌合部とを嵌合させるようにすることもできる。(2) In the above embodiment, the case where the convex fitting portion is formed on either one of the male terminal fitting and the housing as the positioning means and the fitting hole is formed on the other is explained. According to the present invention, both the convex fitting portion and the fitting hole are formed on both the male terminal fitting and the housing, and the convex fitting portion of the male terminal fitting and the fitting hole of the housing are fitted together. At the same time, the fitting hole of the male terminal fitting and the convex fitting portion of the housing can be fitted together.
【0055】(3)上記実施例1においては、突片36
を、脚部32Bの側縁に突成した部分を曲げ加工するこ
とによって形成したが、突片は、脚部の幅方向の中央部
分を前方に切り起こす等、他の手段によって形成するこ
ともできる。また、突片を板状とする場合には、実施例
1の突片とは向きが直角であって板面が水平になるよう
にしてもよい。(3) In the first embodiment, the protruding piece 36 is used.
Was formed by bending the portion protruding from the side edge of the leg portion 32B, but the protruding piece may be formed by other means such as cutting and raising the center portion of the leg portion in the width direction forward. it can. When the projecting piece has a plate shape, the projecting piece may be oriented at a right angle to the projecting piece and the plate surface may be horizontal.
【0056】(4)上記実施例3においては、雄端子金
具52が脚部52Bの板面をハウジング51の後面と対
向させるものであったが、実施例2と同じく、雄端子金
具がその板面をハウジングの後面と直角に向けるもので
あってもよい。この場合、脚部の嵌合孔は、例えば脚部
の前縁から左右いずれかに屈曲して突出させた板部に形
成するようにすればよい。(4) In the third embodiment, the male terminal fitting 52 makes the plate surface of the leg portion 52B face the rear surface of the housing 51. However, as in the second embodiment, the male terminal fitting is the plate. The surface may be oriented perpendicular to the rear surface of the housing. In this case, the fitting hole of the leg portion may be formed, for example, in a plate portion that is bent from the front edge of the leg portion to the left or right to project.
【0057】(5)上記実施例3においては、嵌合孔5
6を貫通して突出した嵌合突起55の前端部をカシメに
より潰し変形させて抜け不能状態に固定したが、本発明
によれば、嵌合突起を嵌合孔に圧入状態で嵌合させるよ
うにし、嵌合突起の前端部を潰さずにそのままの状態に
しておくことも可能である。この場合でも、圧入による
摩擦抵抗によって抜けが有る程度防止されるため、脚部
のアライメントの狂いを防止することは可能である。(5) In the third embodiment, the fitting hole 5
Although the front end portion of the fitting protrusion 55 protruding through 6 is crushed and deformed by crimping and fixed so that it cannot be pulled out, according to the present invention, the fitting protrusion is fitted into the fitting hole in a press-fitted state. It is also possible to leave the front end of the fitting projection as it is without crushing it. Even in this case, the frictional resistance due to the press-fitting can prevent the slip-out to some extent, and thus the misalignment of the leg alignment can be prevented.
【0058】(6)上記実施例3において、嵌合突起5
5の先端に先細りの円錐状のガイド面を形成しもよい。
このようにすると、嵌合突起に対する嵌合孔の位置がズ
レていたとしても、嵌合突起の先端を脚部の前面に突き
当てることなく確実に嵌合孔内に嵌入させることができ
る。(6) In the third embodiment, the fitting protrusion 5
A tapered conical guide surface may be formed at the tip of 5.
With this configuration, even if the position of the fitting hole with respect to the fitting protrusion is deviated, the tip of the fitting protrusion can be reliably fitted into the fitting hole without hitting the front surface of the leg portion.
【0059】(7)上記実施例4のように貫通孔64
U,64Lを上下二段に分けて配列する場合において
も、板面をハウジングの後面と直角に向けた実施例2と
同じタイプの雄端子金具を用いることが可能である。(7) Through-hole 64 as in the fourth embodiment
Even when the U and 64L are arranged in upper and lower stages, it is possible to use the same type of male terminal fitting as that of the second embodiment in which the plate surface is oriented at right angles to the rear surface of the housing.
【0060】(8)実施例4においては、貫通孔64
U,64Lを上下二段に分けて配列した場合について説
明したが、本発明は、貫通孔を三段以上に分けて配列す
る場合にも適用することができる。(8) In the fourth embodiment, the through hole 64
Although the case where U and 64L are arranged in two steps above and below is described, the present invention can be applied to the case where the through holes are arranged in three steps or more.
【図1】実施例1の雄端子金具をハウジングに装着しな
い状態をあらわす斜視図FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a state in which a male terminal fitting of Embodiment 1 is not attached to a housing.
【図2】実施例1の雄端子金具をハウジングに装着した
状態をあらわす断面図FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the male terminal fitting of Example 1 is attached to a housing.
【図3】実施例1の雄端子金具が装着済みのコネクタを
プリント基板に取り付けた状態をあらわす断面図FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the connector to which the male terminal fitting of Example 1 has been attached is attached to a printed circuit board.
【図4】実施例2の雄端子金具をあらわす斜視図FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a male terminal fitting according to a second embodiment.
【図5】実施例3の雄端子金具をハウジングに装着しな
い状態をあらわす斜視図FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a state in which the male terminal fitting of the third embodiment is not attached to the housing.
【図6】実施例3の嵌合孔と嵌合突起をあらわす部分拡
大断面図FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view showing a fitting hole and a fitting protrusion according to the third embodiment.
【図7】実施例3の雄端子金具をハウジングに装着した
状態をあらわす断面図FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where the male terminal fitting of Example 3 is attached to a housing.
【図8】実施例3の雄端子金具が装着済みのコネクタを
プリント基板に取り付けた状態をあらわす断面図FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a connector to which a male terminal fitting of Example 3 has been attached is attached to a printed circuit board.
【図9】実施例4の雄端子金具をハウジングに装着しな
い状態をあらわす斜視図FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a state in which the male terminal fitting of the fourth embodiment is not attached to the housing.
【図10】従来例をあらわす斜視図FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing a conventional example.
【図11】従来例の雄端子金具をあらわす斜視図FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing a male terminal fitting of a conventional example.
【図12】従来例のハウジングの一部をあらわす斜視図FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing a part of a conventional housing.
【図13】従来例の雄端子金具の装着工程をあらわす斜
視図FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing a mounting process of a male terminal fitting of a conventional example.
30…基板用コネクタ 31…ハウジング 31B…フード部 32…雄端子金具 32A…接続部 32B…脚部 33…位置決め手段 35…嵌合孔(ハウジング側の嵌合部) 36…突片(雄端子金具側の嵌合部) P…プリント基板 30 ... Board connector 31 ... Housing 31B ... Hood part 32 ... Male terminal fitting 32A ... Connection part 32B ... Leg part 33 ... Positioning means 35 ... Fitting hole (fitting part on housing side) 36 ... Projection piece (male terminal fitting) Side fitting part) P ... Printed circuit board
Claims (4)
接続される脚部とからなるL字形の雄端子金具が、前記
接続部をハウジングに貫通させてフード部内に突出させ
ると共に前記脚部を前記ハウジングの前記フード部とは
反対側に露出させた状態で装着されている基板用コネク
タにおいて、 前記ハウジングと前記脚部とに互いに対向して形成され
て前記接続部の貫通方向と同方向に嵌合する嵌合部から
なり、その両嵌合部の嵌合によって前記脚部を前記ハウ
ジングに対して遊動不能に保持する位置決め手段を設け
たことを特徴とする基板用コネクタ。1. An L-shaped male terminal fitting consisting of a connecting portion connected to a female terminal fitting and a leg portion connected to a substrate is made to penetrate the connecting portion into a housing and project into a hood portion, and at the same time, the leg. In a board connector mounted in a state in which a portion is exposed on a side opposite to the hood portion of the housing, the housing and the leg portion are formed so as to face each other, and are the same as the penetrating direction of the connection portion. A connector for a board, comprising a fitting portion that fits in a direction, and a positioning means that holds the leg portion immovably with respect to the housing by fitting the fitting portions.
合孔と脚部に形成した突片とによって構成され、前記突
片を前記嵌合孔に圧入することによって前記脚部が前記
ハウジングに固定されていることを特徴とする請求項1
に記載の基板用コネクタ。2. The positioning means comprises a fitting hole formed in the housing and a projecting piece formed in the leg portion, and the leg portion is fixed to the housing by press-fitting the projecting piece into the fitting hole. Claim 1 characterized by the above.
The board connector described in.
合突起と脚部に形成した嵌合孔とによって構成され、前
記嵌合突起を前記嵌合孔に圧入することによって前記脚
部が前記ハウジングに固定されていることを特徴とする
請求項1に記載の基板用コネクタ。3. The positioning means comprises a fitting protrusion formed on the housing and a fitting hole formed on the leg portion, and the leg portion is attached to the housing by press-fitting the fitting protrusion into the fitting hole. The board connector according to claim 1, wherein the board connector is fixed.
その貫通した先端をカシメ付けることによって脚部がハ
ウジングに抜止め状態に固定されていることを特徴とす
る請求項3に記載の基板用コネクタ。4. The fitting protrusion is fitted through the fitting hole,
The board connector according to claim 3, wherein the leg portion is fixed to the housing in a state of being retained by crimping the penetrating tip.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP33171994A JP3358357B2 (en) | 1994-12-08 | 1994-12-08 | Board connector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP33171994A JP3358357B2 (en) | 1994-12-08 | 1994-12-08 | Board connector |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH08162198A true JPH08162198A (en) | 1996-06-21 |
JP3358357B2 JP3358357B2 (en) | 2002-12-16 |
Family
ID=18246834
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP33171994A Expired - Fee Related JP3358357B2 (en) | 1994-12-08 | 1994-12-08 | Board connector |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3358357B2 (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6428332B1 (en) | 1999-06-02 | 2002-08-06 | Yazaki Corporation | Connector for use on board |
JP2009076263A (en) * | 2007-09-19 | 2009-04-09 | Auto Network Gijutsu Kenkyusho:Kk | Connector |
DE102010035224A1 (en) | 2009-09-14 | 2011-04-14 | Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd., Yokkaichi | Interconnects |
JP2017191697A (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2017-10-19 | 日本航空電子工業株式会社 | Angle connector |
CN113228425A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2021-08-06 | 株式会社自动网络技术研究所 | Connector with a locking member |
-
1994
- 1994-12-08 JP JP33171994A patent/JP3358357B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6428332B1 (en) | 1999-06-02 | 2002-08-06 | Yazaki Corporation | Connector for use on board |
JP2009076263A (en) * | 2007-09-19 | 2009-04-09 | Auto Network Gijutsu Kenkyusho:Kk | Connector |
DE102010035224A1 (en) | 2009-09-14 | 2011-04-14 | Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd., Yokkaichi | Interconnects |
US7959456B2 (en) | 2009-09-14 | 2011-06-14 | Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd. | Wiring cable connector |
JP2017191697A (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2017-10-19 | 日本航空電子工業株式会社 | Angle connector |
CN113228425A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2021-08-06 | 株式会社自动网络技术研究所 | Connector with a locking member |
CN113228425B (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2023-11-28 | 株式会社自动网络技术研究所 | Connector with a plurality of connectors |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP3358357B2 (en) | 2002-12-16 |
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