JPH08150933A - High speed correspondence signal system - Google Patents

High speed correspondence signal system

Info

Publication number
JPH08150933A
JPH08150933A JP29646494A JP29646494A JPH08150933A JP H08150933 A JPH08150933 A JP H08150933A JP 29646494 A JP29646494 A JP 29646494A JP 29646494 A JP29646494 A JP 29646494A JP H08150933 A JPH08150933 A JP H08150933A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
information
stop
signal
speed
unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP29646494A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masatoshi Ikeda
昌俊 池田
Hideo Nakamura
英夫 中村
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Railway Technical Research Institute
Original Assignee
Railway Technical Research Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Railway Technical Research Institute filed Critical Railway Technical Research Institute
Priority to JP29646494A priority Critical patent/JPH08150933A/en
Publication of JPH08150933A publication Critical patent/JPH08150933A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/16Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles

Landscapes

  • Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: To realize a high speed correspondence signal system having a back-up function using a speed check pattern at a low cost by transmitting signal information onto a vehicle using the existing ATS-S shape line. CONSTITUTION: A high speed correspondence signal system comprises a ground- based safety processing part GP and a car safety processing part CP, wherein the ground-based safety processing part GP is formed by an ATS-S shape transmit part 1, a transmit line 2, a connecting part 3, a ground element 4, an information transmit element 5, a signal aspect determining part 6, and an edit part 7. Three-valued information of proceed, caution and stop is transmitted from the transmit part according to the determination result of the signal aspect determining part corresponding to the current polarity and no-current, and in the edit part, information corresponding to the proceed, caution and stop is transmitted from the information transmit element onto a car, a proceed condition is transmitted to the ground element, and a stop condition is transmitted to the ground element through a connection box. The car safety processing part CP can conduct the safety control from high speed to stop according to each information of proceed, caution and stop transmitted from the information transmit element 5.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】130km/h以上の高速運転を
可能とする信号システムを提供するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a signaling system capable of high speed operation of 130 km / h or more.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】地上色灯信号機による既設信号システム
は、信号機の見通し距離が600mという前提で構築さ
れている。
2. Description of the Related Art An existing signal system using a ground light signal is built on the assumption that the line-of-sight distance of the signal is 600 m.

【0003】160km/hなど130km/hを大幅
に越える速度向上を図るには、この見通し距離内で最高
速度からY現示に対し定められた制限速度、例えば55
km/hまで減速する必要があるが、乗客の乗り心地を
考慮した減速度を前提とするとブレーキ距離が不足す
る。
In order to improve the speed significantly exceeding 130 km / h such as 160 km / h, the speed limit within the line-of-sight distance from the maximum speed to the Y indication is set, for example, 55.
Although it is necessary to decelerate to km / h, the braking distance will be insufficient if deceleration considering passenger comfort is taken into consideration.

【0004】このため、G現示では既存の130km/
hを制限速度とし、160km/h等の高速走行を可能
とするにはG現示の手前にGG現示という信号を新たに
設けるか、ATC(自動列車制御装置)のような車内信
号にする等の方式が必要と考えられていた。
For this reason, in G, the existing 130 km /
In order to enable high-speed running at 160 km / h, etc., with h as the speed limit, a signal called GG indication is newly provided before G indication or an in-car signal such as ATC (Automatic Train Controller) is set. It was thought that such a method was necessary.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】車両の制御技術が進歩
し速度向上が現実的課題となりつつあるが、信号システ
ムを高速運転に対応させるには、色灯信号機全般を改修
するか、ATC等の別システムを併設することが必要と
なり、多大な投資を余儀なくされる。
Although vehicle control technology has advanced and speed improvement is becoming a practical issue, in order to make the signal system compatible with high-speed operation, all of the colored light traffic signals must be repaired or ATC or the like must be used. It is necessary to install another system, which necessitates a large investment.

【0006】速度向上が可能となっても、高速車両は一
部に過ぎず既設列車は従来通りに走行するうえ、高速車
両の走行する区間は広い線区が望まれるため、前記改良
工事も大規模となる。
Even if the speed can be increased, only a part of the high-speed trains will run, the existing trains will continue to run as usual, and a wide section of the high-speed trains is desired. It becomes a scale.

【0007】したがって、できる限り現行の色灯信号シ
ステムを改修することなく、しかも既存信号システムを
有効に活かして経済的に速度向上を可能とする信号シス
テムを提供することが望まれていたが、かかる方式は提
案されてなかった。
[0007] Therefore, it has been desired to provide a signal system which can improve the speed economically by effectively utilizing the existing signal system without modifying the existing color light signal system as much as possible. No such method has been proposed.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】そこで既設のATS−S
形設備を有効に利用することとし、従来停止か進行かの
2種の制御しか行なっていなかった設備に、もう1情報
を付加することによりG現示信号の場合と注意(減速信
号も含む)現示信号の場合を弁別可能とし、車上での機
能向上を容易にする。
[Means for Solving the Problems] Then, the existing ATS-S
Type equipment is used effectively, and by adding one more information to equipment that used to perform only two types of control, stopping or proceeding, be careful of the case of G indication signal (including deceleration signal) It makes it possible to distinguish the case of the display signal, and facilitates the improvement of functions on the vehicle.

【0009】このため、従来のATS−S形では1か0
か(進行か停止か)の信号に対応し電圧の有り/無しを
伝達するために設けられていた回線を、電流極性と無電
流の3種の信号を送信する回線として利用する。
Therefore, in the conventional ATS-S type, it is 1 or 0.
The line provided for transmitting the presence / absence of the voltage corresponding to the signal (whether it is progress or stop) is used as a line for transmitting three kinds of signals of current polarity and no current.

【0010】また、既設地上子(4)がブレーキ距離6
00mに信号受信後5秒間の確認扱いによる空走時分に
走行する距離を加味した700〜800mに設置してあ
ることを利用し、注意現示信号受信時には減速信号を乗
務員に予告し、早目にブレーキ扱いを促すことにより対
応する信号機までに必要な速度までへの減速を可能とす
る。
The existing ground element (4) has a braking distance of 6
It uses the fact that it is installed at 700-800m, which is set to 00m in consideration of the distance traveled during free running by checking for 5 seconds after receiving the signal. By encouraging the eyes to treat the brakes, it is possible to decelerate to the speed required by the corresponding traffic signal.

【0011】このため、車上には注意情報受信時に前記
予告表示を行なうほか、進行情報受信時には次の地点ま
で最高速度での走行を可能とする一方、注意情報受信時
には対応信号機までの減速パターン(16)をまた、停
止情報受信時には対応信号機までの停止パターン(1
7)を生成し、走行速度とパターン上の速度を照査し速
度超過を防止する機能を有した車上保安装置を高速車両
に搭載する。
For this reason, in addition to displaying the advance notice on the vehicle when the caution information is received, it is possible to travel at the maximum speed to the next point when the progress information is received, while the deceleration pattern to the corresponding traffic signal is received when the caution information is received. (16) When the stop information is received, the stop pattern (1
7) is generated and the on-board safety device having a function of checking the traveling speed and the speed on the pattern to prevent the speed from being exceeded is mounted on a high-speed vehicle.

【0012】[0012]

【作用】このことにより既設色灯信号機による信号シス
テムのままで、速度向上が可能となるうえ、高速走行時
から停止に至るまでの連続的な保安制御も実現できる。
As a result, the speed can be improved with the existing color light signal system as it is, and continuous security control from high speed running to stop can be realized.

【0013】また、必要となる設備も現行ATS−S形
の既設回線を利用するため、最小限度の工事費で速度向
上が可能となる。さらに、乗務員の運転取扱も現行の延
長で可能となり信号システムの体系が維持できる。
Also, since the existing equipment of the existing ATS-S type is used for the necessary equipment, the speed can be improved with a minimum construction cost. In addition, operation and handling of crew members will be possible with the current extension, and the system of the signaling system can be maintained.

【0014】[0014]

【実施例】図1に本発明の高速対応信号システム(H
P)の構成を示す。図1を基にして本発明の詳細を説明
する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS FIG. 1 shows a high-speed compatible signal system (H
The structure of P) is shown. The present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIG.

【0015】高速対応信号システム(HP)は、地上保
安処理部(GP)と車上保安処理部(CP)からなり、
前記地上保安処理部(GP)はATS−S形の送信部
(1)、送信回線(2)、接続部(3)、地上子(4)
といった既設の設備に加えて、情報送信子(5)を地上
子(4)に、信号現示判定部(6)を送信部(1)に、
また編集部(7)を接続部(3)にそれぞれ併設して増
設する。
The high speed signal system (HP) comprises a ground security processing section (GP) and an on-board security processing section (CP).
The ground safety processing unit (GP) is an ATS-S type transmission unit (1), a transmission line (2), a connection unit (3), and a ground terminal (4).
In addition to the existing equipment, such as the information transmitter (5) to the ground element (4), the signal indication determination unit (6) to the transmission unit (1),
Further, the editing unit (7) is added to each of the connection units (3) and added.

【0016】信号現示判定部(6)は色灯信号機現示制
御条件をもとに進行、注意、停止の3値情報を選択し、
送信部(1)を介して送信回線(2)に送信する。 こ
こで、進行、注意、停止の3値情報は、電流(i)の極
性(+,−)および無電流と対応させている。
The signal display determination section (6) selects three-value information of progress, caution, and stop based on the color light signal display control condition,
The data is transmitted to the transmission line (2) via the transmission unit (1). Here, the ternary information of progress, attention, and stop is associated with the polarity (+, −) of the current (i) and no current.

【0017】また、この情報を受信した編集部(7)で
は、対応した情報を情報送信子(5)からは車上に送信
するとともに、進行情報、および注意情報に対しては進
行条件(11)を、また停止信号に対しては停止条件
(12)を接続箱を介して地上子(4)に伝達する。
In addition, the editing section (7) which has received this information transmits the corresponding information from the information transmitter (5) onto the vehicle, and the progress condition (11) for the progress information and the caution information. ), And for the stop signal, the stop condition (12) is transmitted to the ground element (4) via the junction box.

【0018】この結果、既存のATS地上子(4)から
はこれまでと同様の制御条件が伝達されるほか、ATS
地上子(4)に併設した情報送信子(5)からは、進
行、注意、停止に対応した情報が送信され、車上に車上
保安処理部(CP)を搭載した車両はこの情報を受信で
きる。
As a result, the same control conditions as before are transmitted from the existing ATS ground element (4).
Information corresponding to progress, caution, and stop is transmitted from the information transmitter (5) attached to the ground robot (4), and the vehicle equipped with the onboard safety processing unit (CP) receives this information. it can.

【0019】もちろん、現行S形の地上子(4)のまま
で多情報化を図ることにより情報送信子(5)を共用す
ることも可能であるし、本説明の様に別途情報伝達手段
を用いることも可能である。
Of course, it is possible to share the information transmitter (5) by using the existing S-type ground element (4) as it is, and to share the information. It is also possible to use.

【0020】別途情報伝達手段を用いる場合には、AT
S−SP形で使用されているトランスポンダ等が利用で
き、その場合には現示情報の他に、設置地点等の線区情
報も併せて伝達できる。なお、情報送信子(5)は最高
速度から対応する注意現示信号機の指示速度までに必要
なブレーキ距離を確保できる地点に設置するものとす
る。
When a separate information transmission means is used, AT
A transponder or the like used in the S-SP type can be used, and in this case, line segment information such as an installation point can be transmitted together with the display information. The information transmitter (5) shall be installed at a position where the required braking distance can be secured from the maximum speed to the speed indicated by the corresponding caution signal.

【0021】一方車上保安処理部(CP)は高速走行を
行なう車上に設備され、前記情報送信子(5)から送信
される進行情報、注意情報、停止情報に応じ高速から停
止に至るまでの保安制御を司る。
On the other hand, the on-board security processing unit (CP) is installed on the vehicle which runs at high speed, and from high speed to stop depending on the progress information, caution information and stop information transmitted from the information transmitter (5). Is responsible for security control.

【0022】車上保安処理部(CP)は位置検知部(1
3)と線区データ(14)と論理制御部(15)から構
成される。論理制御部(15)では、進行情報受信時に
は受信地点から次の情報送信子(5)までの区間を前記
線区データ(14)から特定し、その地点までの最高速
度での走行を可能とする一方、注意情報受信時には乗務
員に注意現示信号を予告すると共に、最高速度から対応
する信号機に至るまでの減速パターン(16)を生成し
走行速度とパターン速度を連続的に照査して速度超過を
防止する。
The on-board security processing unit (CP) is a position detection unit (1).
3), line segment data (14) and logic control section (15). At the time of receiving the progress information, the logic control unit (15) specifies the section from the reception point to the next information transmitter (5) from the line segment data (14), and enables traveling at the maximum speed to that point. On the other hand, when receiving the warning information, the warning signal is given to the crew and the deceleration pattern (16) from the maximum speed to the corresponding traffic signal is generated to continuously check the traveling speed and the pattern speed to exceed the speed limit. Prevent.

【0023】また、停止情報受信時には対応信号機まで
の停止パターン(17)を生成し走行速度とパターン速
度を連続的に照査して停止信号冒進を防止する
Further, when the stop information is received, a stop pattern (17) up to the corresponding traffic signal is generated, and the traveling speed and the pattern speed are continuously checked to prevent advance of the stop signal.

【0024】[0024]

【発明の効果】このように本発明によれば、既設色灯信
号機をベースとし、速度向上に伴って生じるブレーキ距
離不足を注意現示予告情報を乗務員に与えることにより
補い、現行信号システムの枠内で速度向上を可能とす
る。
As described above, according to the present invention, based on the existing color light traffic signal, the shortage of the braking distance caused by the speed improvement is compensated by giving the caution notice advance notice information to the crew, and the frame of the current signal system is provided. Enables speed improvement within.

【0025】そのために必要となる情報送信設備は、既
設ATS−S形の回線、色灯信号機の制御条件を利用す
るため、工事費が少なくて実現でき、在来線の速度向上
に与える効果は図り知れない。
Since the information transmission equipment required for that purpose uses the control conditions of the existing ATS-S type line and color light signal, it can be realized with a low construction cost and has an effect on improving the speed of the conventional line. Immense.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の高速対応信号システムの構成を説明す
る図である。
FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a high-speed compatible signal system of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

HP 高速対応信号システム GP 地上保安処理部 CP 車上保安処理部 1 送信部 2 送信回線 3 接続部 4 地上子 5 情報送信子 6 信号現示判定部 7 編集部 8 進行情報 9 注意情報 10 停止情報 13 位置検知機能 14 線区データ 15 論理制御部 16 減速パターン 17 停止パターン 18 最高速度制限 19 先行列車 20 当該列車 21 車上子 22 情報受信子 41 地上子1 42 地上子2 51 送信子1 52 送信子2 i 電流 HP High-speed compatible signal system GP Ground safety processing unit CP On-board security processing unit 1 Transmission unit 2 Transmission line 3 Connection unit 4 Ground terminal 5 Information transmitter 6 Signal display determination unit 7 Editing unit 8 Progress information 9 Caution information 10 Stop information 13 Position detection function 14 Line data 15 Logic control section 16 Deceleration pattern 17 Stop pattern 18 Maximum speed limit 19 Preceding train 20 Train concerned 21 Train car child 22 Information receiver 41 Ground child 1 42 Ground child 2 51 Transmitter 1 52 Transmission Child 2 i current

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 ATS(列車自動停止装置)−S形を設
備した在来線信号システムにおいて、地上保安処理部
(GP)と車上保安処理部(CP)からなり、前記地上
保安処理部(GP)はATS−S形の送信部(1)、送
信回線(2)、接続部(3)、地上子(4)に加えて、
情報送信子(5)を地上子(4)に、信号現示判定部
(6)を送信部(1)に、また編集部(7)を接続部
(3)にそれぞれ併設して増設し、前記送信部(1)か
らは信号現示判定部(6)の判定結果により進行、注
意、停止の3値情報を電流極性および無電流と対応させ
て送信回線(2)に送信し、前記編集部(7)は進行、
注意、停止に対応した情報を情報送信子(5)から車上
に送信するとともに、進行および注意信号に対しては前
記地上子(4)にそれぞれ進行条件を、また停止信号に
対しては停止条件を接続箱(3)を介して地上子(4)
に伝達することとし、一方車上保安処理部(CP)は高
速走行を行なう車上に設備され、前記情報送信子(5)
から送信される進行情報、注意情報、停止情報に応じ高
速から停止に至る保安制御を可能とすると共に、車上保
安処理部(CP)を持たない通常車両に対しては、現行
のATSによる保安を可能とすることを特徴とする高速
対応信号システム。
1. A conventional line signal system equipped with an ATS (Automatic Train Stop) -S type, comprising a ground security processing unit (GP) and an on-board security processing unit (CP), and the ground security processing unit (CP). GP) is in addition to the ATS-S type transmission unit (1), transmission line (2), connection unit (3), and ground terminal (4),
The information transmitter (5) is added to the ground child (4), the signal indication determination unit (6) is added to the transmission unit (1), and the editing unit (7) is added to the connection unit (3). From the transmission unit (1), three-value information of progress, caution, and stop is transmitted to the transmission line (2) in association with the current polarity and no current according to the determination result of the signal display determination unit (6), and the editing is performed. Part (7) progresses,
Information corresponding to caution and stop is transmitted from the information transmitter (5) to the vehicle, and the progress condition and the caution signal are set to the ground controller (4), respectively, and the stop signal is stopped. The condition of the ground through the connection box (3) (4)
On the other hand, the on-board security processing unit (CP) is installed on the vehicle that runs at high speed, and the information transmitter (5) is installed.
Safety control from high speed to stop is possible according to the progress information, caution information, and stop information transmitted from the car, and for normal vehicles that do not have the on-board safety processing unit (CP), the current ATS A high-speed compatible signal system that enables the following.
【請求項2】 請求項1に記載する地上保安処理部(G
P)において、送信部(1)と信号判定部(6)を、接
続部(3)と編集部(7)を、それぞれ一体の機能ブロ
ックに統合したことを特徴とする高速対応信号システ
ム。
2. The ground security processing unit (G) according to claim 1.
In P), the high-speed compatible signal system is characterized in that the transmission unit (1) and the signal determination unit (6), the connection unit (3) and the editing unit (7) are integrated into an integrated functional block.
【請求項3】 請求項1に記載する車上保安処理部(C
P)は、位置検知部(13)と線区データと論理制御部
(15)からなり、該論理制御部(15)では、進行情
報受信時には受信地点から次の情報送信子(5)までの
区間を前記線区データ(14)から特定し、その地点ま
での最高速度での走行を可能とし、注意情報受信時には
乗務員に注意現示信号を予告すると共に、最高速度から
対応する信号機に至るまでの減速パターン(16)を生
成し走行速度とパターン速度を連続的に照査して速度超
過を防止し、停止情報受信時には対応信号機までの停止
パターン(17)を生成し走行速度とパターン速度を連
続的に照査して停止信号冒進を防止することを特徴とし
た請求項1に記載する高速対応信号システム。
3. The on-board security processing unit (C) according to claim 1.
P) is composed of a position detection unit (13), line segment data and a logic control unit (15), and the logic control unit (15) from the reception point to the next information transmitter (5) when receiving the progress information. The section is specified from the line segment data (14), and it is possible to travel at the maximum speed to that point. At the time of receiving the caution information, the crew is informed of the caution signal, and from the maximum speed to the corresponding traffic signal. The deceleration pattern (16) is generated to continuously check the traveling speed and the pattern speed to prevent the speed from being exceeded, and when the stop information is received, the stop pattern (17) to the corresponding traffic signal is generated to continuously keep the traveling speed and the pattern speed. 2. The high-speed compatible signal system according to claim 1, wherein the advance of the stop signal is prevented by a positive check.
JP29646494A 1994-11-30 1994-11-30 High speed correspondence signal system Pending JPH08150933A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP29646494A JPH08150933A (en) 1994-11-30 1994-11-30 High speed correspondence signal system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP29646494A JPH08150933A (en) 1994-11-30 1994-11-30 High speed correspondence signal system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH08150933A true JPH08150933A (en) 1996-06-11

Family

ID=17833898

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP29646494A Pending JPH08150933A (en) 1994-11-30 1994-11-30 High speed correspondence signal system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH08150933A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100751055B1 (en) * 2000-02-01 2007-08-23 김봉택 Automatic signal transformer for automatic train stopper
JP2012253935A (en) * 2011-06-03 2012-12-20 Kyosan Electric Mfg Co Ltd On-board device and method of renewing and controlling speed check pattern
JP2019089373A (en) * 2017-11-10 2019-06-13 日本信号株式会社 Obstacle monitoring device and vehicle operation management system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100751055B1 (en) * 2000-02-01 2007-08-23 김봉택 Automatic signal transformer for automatic train stopper
JP2012253935A (en) * 2011-06-03 2012-12-20 Kyosan Electric Mfg Co Ltd On-board device and method of renewing and controlling speed check pattern
JP2019089373A (en) * 2017-11-10 2019-06-13 日本信号株式会社 Obstacle monitoring device and vehicle operation management system

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