JPH08149664A - Interior panel - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: To shorten the construction period of an interior panel by dividing interior finish work into wiring work and carpentry work and making each work independently executable regardless of another work and, at the same time, to increase the degree of freedom of the panel in layout by making the panel to easily cope with the shifting and addition of wiring accessories when the layout is changed. CONSTITUTION: An interior panel 1 has openings 2 in its upper and lower surfaces and a wiring space 3 communicating with the openings 2 inside and a surface cover 7 is removably fitted to a peripheral section 4, stud section 5, and baseboard section 6. The cover 7 is provided with wiring accessories 9, 10, and 11 and wires 12 and 13 from the ceiling and floor are led into the space 3 through the opening 2 in the upper and lower surfaces of the panel 1 and connected to the accessories 9, 10, and 11.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an interior panel. More specifically, the present invention makes it possible to separate the wiring work and the carpentry work in the interior work and to carry out each work regardless of the competition, shorten the construction period, and move the wiring equipment due to the layout change. Also, the present invention relates to a new interior panel which can easily cope with expansion and increase the degree of freedom of layout.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, various wiring devices such as electric outlets and switches for lighting equipment have been installed on the inner wall of a house or the like. With the advanced use and spread of electrical equipment, telephones, etc., electrical equipment used per room,
The number of various devices such as telephones is increasing.
It is desired that wiring equipment be installed on the inner wall.

Therefore, conventionally, there has been proposed a method in which the inner wall is constituted by a wall panel, a wiring device such as an outlet or a switch is attached to the wall panel, and wiring is connected therein. In forming the inner wall by the wall panel with such wiring, the following ~
On-site construction is performed according to the process shown in. In other words, marking the slab surface of the floor / ceiling, fixing the floor / ceiling laying pipe, wiring the ceiling, fixing the joint box, laying the cable between the distribution board and the joint box, installing the runner on the floor / ceiling wall panel Installation Wiring to the wall panel ・ Cable laying from the joint box to the installation position of the wiring equipment on the wall panel Construction of the floor / ceiling Installation / connection of wiring equipment / electrical equipment, etc.

[0004]

However, in the interior work using the conventional wall panels exemplified in the above process, wiring work is performed in the middle of carpentry work, and these works are performed by different contractors. Since I was in charge of this, there was always a problem in the carpentry work and the wiring work. The problem of this arrangement has been a major factor in preventing the shortening of the construction period for interior work. In the above steps, the steps indicated by and are wiring work, and the other steps are carpentry work.

Further, in the case of the conventional wall panel system, there is a problem that it is difficult to relocate or add wiring devices such as outlets and switches when changing the layout of the interior. The layout was naturally limited and its freedom was poor. The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, eliminates the drawbacks of interior work using a wall panel in the related art, and separates the wiring work and carpentry work, It is possible to carry out each construction regardless of the competition, aiming to shorten the construction period,
Moreover, it is an object of the present invention to provide an interior panel capable of easily responding to the relocation and extension of wiring equipment due to a layout change and increasing the degree of freedom of layout.

[0006]

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention has openings on the upper and lower surfaces,
A wiring space that communicates with these openings is formed inside,
An interior panel in which a surface cover is detachably fitted to the rim portion, stud portion, and skirting portion of the surface. Wiring equipment is provided on the surface cover, and wiring from the ceiling and underfloor is interior. Provided is an interior panel which is fed into a wiring space through openings in upper and lower surfaces of the panel and connected to a wiring device.

[0007]

[Operation] In the interior panel of the present invention, the upper surface and the lower surface have openings, and the wiring space communicating with these openings is formed inside, and the rim of the surface, the studs, and the skirting are formed. The front cover is detachably fitted. Wiring equipment is provided on the surface cover, and wiring from the ceiling and the underfloor is fed into the wiring space through the openings in the upper and lower surfaces of the interior panel and connected to the wiring equipment.

Therefore, the wiring work and the carpentry work in the interior work can be separated. Each construction is
This can be done regardless of the situation, and the construction period of interior work can be greatly shortened. Moreover, it is possible to easily cope with the relocation and expansion of wiring equipment due to the layout change.
The degree of freedom in layout is increased. Further, since wiring from the ceiling and under the floor only has to be passed through the wiring space, the wiring space can be minimized. Further, conventionally, it was impossible to perform wiring at a place where the skirting board was cut on the inner wall, but in the case of the present invention, wiring at such a portion is also possible.

[0009]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT The interior panel of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Figure 1
It is the perspective view which showed one Example of the interior panel of this invention. In the example shown in FIG. 1, a substantially rectangular parallelepiped interior panel (1) is used.
An opening (2) is formed on the upper surface and the lower surface, and inside,
A wiring space (3) communicating with these openings (2) is provided. In the example of FIG. 1, the wiring space (3)
Are formed in a substantially U shape along the end face of the interior panel (1).

A peripheral edge portion (4) on the surface of the interior panel (1),
A surface cover (7) is detachably fitted into each of the stud portion (5) and the skirting portion (6).
The front surface cover (7) has an engaging portion (8) on its back surface side.
It is provided in the longitudinal direction of the interior panel (1). The engaging portion (8) is a peripheral edge portion (4) on the surface of the interior panel (1),
The surface cover (7) is attached to the interior panel (1) by engaging in the wiring space (3) corresponding to the stud (5) and the skirting (6). In the example shown in FIG. 1, the surface cover (7) of the peripheral edge part (4) and the skirting part (6).
Are engaged and attached to the main body of the interior panel (1). On the other hand, the surface cover (7) of the stud (5) engages with the surface cover (7) thus attached to the rim (4) and the skirting (6) and the interior panel (1). ) Is attached to the surface.

Wiring devices are provided on these surface covers (7). In the example of FIG. 1, the peripheral edge (4)
An electric outlet (9) is attached to the surface cover (7) of the base plate, and an electric outlet (9) is attached to the surface cover (7) of the skirting part (6).
Along with the connection terminals (1
0) is provided. The surface cover (7) of the stud (5) is provided with a switch (11) such as a lighting fixture. Of course, the types of these wiring devices are not limited at all, and various wiring devices can be adopted.

In such an interior panel (1), wirings (12) and (13) from the ceiling and under the floor are fed from the opening (2) into the wiring space (3) and connected to those wiring devices. To be done. In this way, the wiring space (3) can be kept to a necessary minimum because it is only necessary to pass the wirings (12) and (13) from the ceiling and the underfloor into the wiring space (3). Further, in the past, it was impossible to perform wiring at a place where the skirting board was cut on the inner wall, but in the case of the present invention, wiring at such a portion is also possible.

In the example of FIG. 1, the wiring (12) from the ceiling is provided with an electrical outlet (9) and a switch (9) provided on the surface cover (7) of the peripheral edge portion (4) and the stud portion (5), respectively. 11). On the other hand, the wiring (13) from the underfloor is connected to the electric outlet (9) and the connection terminal (1) provided on the surface cover (7) of the skirting board (6).
0). By doing this, it is possible to avoid the conventional single-stroke wiring, and the wiring (1
2) (13) can be shortened.

For example, in the interior work using the interior panel (1) having the above structure, the interior panel (1)
After the installation of the above, the front cover (7) is removed, and the electric outlet (9), the connection terminal (10), the switch (1)
Wiring equipment such as 1) is attached, and the wirings (12) and (13) from the ceiling and under the floor are drawn into the wiring space (3) through the openings (2) formed on the upper surface and the lower surface of the interior panel (1), and wiring is performed. Connect with equipment. Therefore, the wiring work can be completely separated from the carpentry work. The problem of conventional negotiation is solved, and each construction can be done regardless of the agreement. It is possible to significantly reduce the construction period for interior work.

When changing the layout, when the wiring equipment is relocated, the surface cover (7) to which the wiring equipment is attached may be replaced with the surface cover (7) of another interior panel (1). In addition, in the case of expansion, an opening is formed in the surface cover (7) to be expanded, and after wiring equipment is attached to this opening, the wiring (12) (1)
3) is pulled in in the same manner as above and connected to the wiring device. In this way, it is possible to easily deal with changes in layout, and no restrictions are imposed. The degree of freedom in layout is increased.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view illustrating an indoor wiring system using the interior panel illustrated in FIG. Distribution board (1
The wiring (15) extending from 4) to the ceiling and below the floor is branched via the joint box (16), and the wiring (12).
It is sent to each interior panel (1) as (13). The wiring (12) from the ceiling is passed through the opening (2) on the upper surface of the interior panel (1) into the internal wiring space, and the electrical outlets (9) and the switches (11) provided at the rim and the stud, respectively. )It is connected to the. Also,
The wiring (13) from the underfloor is passed through the opening (2) on the lower surface of the interior panel (1) into the internal wiring space, and the electric outlet (9) and the connection terminal (10) provided in the skirting board portion.
It is connected to the.

As described above, by using the interior panel (1), the inner wall can be freely formed in a variety of layouts, and furthermore, the installation of wiring equipment and the connection with wiring can be easily and easily performed. Of course, the present invention is not limited to the above examples. It goes without saying that various aspects are possible in details such as the shape and size of the interior panel and the type of wiring equipment.

[0018]

As described in detail above, according to the present invention, the wiring work and the carpentry work can be separated from each other in the interior work, and the respective works can be performed regardless of the situation. The construction period will be greatly shortened. In addition, it is possible to easily cope with the relocation and addition of wiring equipment due to the change in layout, which simplifies the wiring work and increases the degree of freedom in layout.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of an interior panel of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view illustrating an indoor wiring system including the interior panel illustrated in FIG. 1.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 Interior Panel 2 Opening 3 Wiring Space 4 Circumference 5 Spasms 6 Baseboard 7 Surface Cover 8 Engagement 9 Electrical Outlet 10 Connection Terminal 11 Switch 12, 13, 15 Wiring 14 Distribution Board 16 Joint Box

Claims (4)

[Claims] 1. An upper surface and a lower surface have openings, and a wiring space communicating with these openings is formed inside, and a front surface cover is detachably attached to a rim portion, a stud portion, and a skirting portion of the surface. It is an interior panel that is fitted into a wiring board, and wiring equipment is provided on the surface cover, and wiring from the ceiling and under the floor is sent into the wiring space from the openings in the top and bottom surfaces of the interior panel and connected to the wiring equipment. Interior panel characterized by that. 2. The interior panel according to claim 1, wherein wiring fed from the ceiling is connected to the wiring equipment provided at the peripheral portion. 3. The interior panel according to claim 1, wherein wiring fed from under the floor is connected to the wiring device provided in the skirting section. 4. The wiring device includes at least an electrical outlet and a switch for electrical equipment.
Interior panel according to any one.