JPH08149032A - Radio unit - Google Patents

Radio unit

Info

Publication number
JPH08149032A
JPH08149032A JP6284841A JP28484194A JPH08149032A JP H08149032 A JPH08149032 A JP H08149032A JP 6284841 A JP6284841 A JP 6284841A JP 28484194 A JP28484194 A JP 28484194A JP H08149032 A JPH08149032 A JP H08149032A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
speaker
ear
simplex
radio unit
microphone
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP6284841A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Norimasa Matsukuma
規眞 松隈
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Denshi KK
Original Assignee
Hitachi Denshi KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Denshi KK filed Critical Hitachi Denshi KK
Priority to JP6284841A priority Critical patent/JPH08149032A/en
Publication of JPH08149032A publication Critical patent/JPH08149032A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Transceivers (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: To provide a radio unit of high operability which can select two communication systems, i.e., a simultaneous speech transmission/reception system (duplex operation) and a press-to-talk speech transmission/reception system (simplex operation) and also can eliminate a conventional problem where the receiving voice signals of large sound volume get into an ear when the duplex mode where the ear is set close to a speaker is switched to a simplex mode. CONSTITUTION: A speaker 13, an ear speaker 12 and a microphone 14 are allocated on the same side of a radio unit main body 11. In a simplex mode, the receiving voices of large volume are outputted through the speaker 13 and a radio unit is used like an ordinary portable radio unit. In a duplex mode, the output of the speaker 13 is electrically cut off and the receiving voice signals are outputted through the speaker 12 only. In such a control method, the radio unit can be used like a telephone set.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、通話方式として同時送
受話方式(複信方式)とプレストーク送受話方式(単信
方式)とを選択できる無線機に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a radio device capable of selecting a simultaneous transmission / reception system (duplex system) and a PressTalk transmission / reception system (single transmission system) as a communication system.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】通話方式として、プレストーク送受話方
式(以下、単信方式と呼ぶ)と同時送受話方式(以下、
複信方式と呼ぶ)とを選択できる無線機においては、一
般に、図2のように、スピーカ3とマイクロホン4を同
一面に搭載している。そして、単信時には、スピーカ3
から受信音声信号を出力している。しかし、複信時には
送信と受信を同時に行うので、スピーカ3から出力した
音声が所定音量よりも大きいと、その音声出力がマイク
ロホン4に入って送信され、ハウリングやエコーを起こ
す問題が有った。このため、複信時には、スピーカ3か
らの音声出力がマイクロホン4に入らない程度まで音量
を絞って使用しなければならなかった。また、図3のよ
うに、イヤスピーカ2とマイクロホン4を搭載した無線
機においては、単信時にも複信時と同様にイヤスピーカ
4に耳を近づけて使用しなければならなかった。また、
イヤスピーカ2、スピーカ3及びマイクロホン4を搭載
した無線機においては、複信時にスピーカ3を大音量で
使用するため、イヤスピーカ2とマイクロホン4は無線
機本体の前面に、スピーカ3は本体の背面に搭載するこ
とで上記ハウリングやエコーを防止していたが、この場
合、単信での通話が不便で、使い勝手性が悪い欠点が有
った。
2. Description of the Related Art As a communication system, a PressTalk transmission / reception system (hereinafter referred to as simplex system) and a simultaneous transmission / reception system (hereinafter
In general, in a wireless device that can select the (multiplex method), the speaker 3 and the microphone 4 are mounted on the same surface, as shown in FIG. And at the time of simplex, the speaker 3
The received voice signal is being output from. However, since transmission and reception are performed at the same time during duplex communication, if the voice output from the speaker 3 is louder than a predetermined volume, the voice output is transmitted to the microphone 4 and transmitted, causing a howling or an echo. For this reason, at the time of duplication, it was necessary to reduce the volume so that the voice output from the speaker 3 would not enter the microphone 4. Further, as shown in FIG. 3, in the wireless device equipped with the ear speaker 2 and the microphone 4, it is necessary to use the ear speaker 4 close to the ear even during simplex as in the duplex mode. Also,
In a wireless device equipped with an ear speaker 2, a speaker 3 and a microphone 4, since the speaker 3 is used at a high volume during duplexing, the ear speaker 2 and the microphone 4 are on the front face of the wireless device main body, and the speaker 3 is on the rear face of the main body. The above-mentioned howling and echo were prevented by installing it on the mobile phone, but in this case, there was a disadvantage that the simplex call was inconvenient and the usability was poor.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】前述の従来無線機のよ
うに、スピーカとイヤスピーカの2つの機能を1つのス
ピーカで兼用した場合、複信時に音量を絞って耳のそば
で使用している状態から単信に切り替えた際に、突然大
音量の音声信号が耳に飛び込む危険性があった。また、
1つのイヤスピーカで2つの機能を兼用した場合、単信
時でもイヤスピーカに耳を近づけたまま通話しなければ
ならない。さらに、イヤスピーカ、スピーカ及びマイク
を搭載したものは、スピーカが他の2つと同一面にない
ため、単信時に通話操作が不便という欠点を有してい
た。
When the two functions of the speaker and the ear speaker are shared by one speaker as in the above-described conventional wireless device, the volume is reduced at the time of duplication and used near the ear. When switching from the simplex state to the simplex, there was a danger that a loud audio signal suddenly jumped into the ear. Also,
When one ear speaker has two functions, it is necessary to talk with the ear speaker close to the ear even during simplex. Further, the ear speaker, the one equipped with the speaker, and the microphone have the drawback that the call operation is inconvenient during simplex communication because the speaker is not on the same plane as the other two.

【0004】本発明はこれらの欠点を除去し、単信時、
複信時並びにそれらの切替え時のどの状態においても、
使い勝手性の良い無線機を提供することにある。
The present invention eliminates these drawbacks, and in simplex,
In any state during duplexing and switching between them,
It is to provide a wireless device with good usability.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は上記の目的を達
成するため、スピーカとイヤスピーカをそれぞれ独立さ
せて、マイクと共に無線機又はハンドセットの同一面に
配置したものである。そして、単信時には大音量の出力
できるスピーカを使用し、複信時には小音量のイヤスピ
ーカを使用して、受信音声信号を出力するように構成し
たものである。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a speaker and an ear speaker, which are independent of each other, and are arranged on the same surface of a wireless device or a handset together with a microphone. Then, a speaker capable of outputting a large volume is used during simplex, and an ear speaker having a small volume is used during duplex, so that the received voice signal is output.

【0006】[0006]

【作用】本発明の作用について説明すると、スピーカか
ら単信時に受信復調信号を大音量で出力し、複信時には
そのスピーカを電気的に遮断し、イヤスピーカのみから
受信復調信号を出力する。これによって、単信時は耳を
近づけなくてもスピーカの音声出力を聞きながらの通話
ができ、複信時はイヤスピーカに耳を近づけての通話と
なるが、その状態から単信に戻っても大音量の受信音声
信号が耳にとび込む問題を避けることができる。また、
同一面にスピーカ、マイク、イヤスピーカを搭載するこ
とによって、単信時には通常の携帯無線機として使用で
き、複信時には電話機と同じ使い方が可能となり、極め
て使い勝手性の良い無線機を実現することができる。
The operation of the present invention will be described. The received demodulation signal is output from the speaker at a high volume during simplex, the speaker is electrically cut off during duplex, and the received demodulation signal is output only from the ear speaker. This allows you to talk while listening to the audio output of the speaker without putting your ear close during simplex, and you can call with your ear close to the ear speaker during duplex, but return to simplex from that state. You can avoid the problem that the received audio signal of loud volume jumps into the ear. Also,
By mounting a speaker, a microphone and an ear speaker on the same surface, it can be used as a normal portable wireless device during simplex, and can be used in the same way as a telephone during duplex, realizing a wireless device with excellent usability. it can.

【0007】[0007]

【実施例】以下、この発明の一実施例を図1及び図4を
参照して説明する。図1に示すように、無線機本体11
の同一面に、イヤスピーカ12、スピーカ13、マイク
ロホン14を配置している。単信時には、スピーカ13
から大音量の受信音声信号を出力させ、耳を近づけるこ
となく通常の携帯無線機として使用できる。一方、複信
時には、スピーカ13の出力を電気的に遮断し、イヤス
ピーカ12のみから小音量の受信音声信号を出力する。
このように、複信時において、イヤスピーカ12のみか
ら小音量の受信音声信号を出力させるため、ハウリング
やエコーを起こす問題も生じず、また通常の電話機と同
様の使い方が可能である。図4に本発明の一実施例のブ
ロック図を示す。図4に示すように、受信部17の出力
が単信か複信かを制御部19で判断し、スピーカ13か
イヤスピーカ12を選択する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. As shown in FIG.
The ear speaker 12, the speaker 13, and the microphone 14 are arranged on the same surface. In simplex, speaker 13
It can be used as a normal portable wireless device without having to bring your ears close to you. On the other hand, at the time of duplex, the output of the speaker 13 is electrically cut off, and the reception voice signal of a small volume is output only from the ear speaker 12.
In this way, at the time of duplication, since the received voice signal of a small volume is output from only the ear speaker 12, there is no problem of howling or echo, and the same usage as a normal telephone is possible. FIG. 4 shows a block diagram of an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the control unit 19 determines whether the output of the reception unit 17 is simplex or duplex, and selects the speaker 13 or the ear speaker 12.

【0008】次に、本発明の他の実施例について説明す
る。無線機筐体(本体)とは別にハンドセットを有する
無線機の場合、該ハンドセットの同一面にイヤスピーカ
12、スピーカ13、マイクロホン14を配置する。無
線機筐体(本体)とハンドセットとはケーブルで接続さ
れる。本実施例においても、上記実施例と同じ使い方が
可能である。
Next, another embodiment of the present invention will be described. In the case of a radio having a handset separately from the radio housing (main body), the ear speaker 12, the speaker 13, and the microphone 14 are arranged on the same surface of the handset. The wireless device housing (main body) and the handset are connected by a cable. This embodiment can also be used in the same way as the above embodiment.

【0009】[0009]

【発明の効果】以上のように、本発明によれば、単信と
複信のそれぞれの受信出力をスピーカとイヤスピーカで
分担させることにより、複信から単信に切り替わっても
大音量が耳に飛び込むことがない。また、スピーカ、イ
ヤスピーカと共にマイクロホンを無線機又はハンドセッ
トの同一面に搭載しているため、単信時はスピーカの音
声を聞きながら、マイクロホンに口を近づけるだけで通
常の単信無線機と同じ使い方で通話が可能となり、極め
て使い勝手性の良い無線機を実現することができる。
As described above, according to the present invention, a loud sound is heard even if the duplex mode is switched to the simplex mode by distributing the received outputs of the simplex mode and the duplex mode by the speaker and the ear speaker. Never jump into. In addition, because a microphone is mounted on the same surface of the radio or handset as well as the speaker and ear speaker, at the time of simplex, just listen to the speaker and bring your mouth close to the microphone to use the same as a normal simplex radio. It becomes possible to make a call with, and it is possible to realize a wireless device with extremely good usability.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施例を示す外観図。FIG. 1 is an external view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】従来技術の一例を示す外観図。FIG. 2 is an external view showing an example of a conventional technique.

【図3】従来技術の他の例を示す外観図。FIG. 3 is an external view showing another example of the conventional technique.

【図4】本発明の一実施例を示すブロック図。FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1、11 無線機 2、12 イヤスピーカ 3、13 スピーカ 4、14 マイクロホン 15 アンテナ 16 アンテナスイッチ 17 受信部 18 送信部 19 音声制御部 1, 11 Radio 2, 12 Ear Speaker 3, 13 Speaker 4, 14 Microphone 15 Antenna 16 Antenna Switch 17 Receiver 18 Transmitter 19 Voice Controller

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 単信方式と複信方式を択一的に選択可能
な無線機において、マイクロホンとスピーカとイヤスピ
ーカとを同一面に配置したことを特徴とする無線機。
1. A wireless device capable of selectively selecting a simplex system and a duplex system, wherein a microphone, a speaker, and an ear speaker are arranged on the same surface.
JP6284841A 1994-11-18 1994-11-18 Radio unit Pending JPH08149032A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6284841A JPH08149032A (en) 1994-11-18 1994-11-18 Radio unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6284841A JPH08149032A (en) 1994-11-18 1994-11-18 Radio unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH08149032A true JPH08149032A (en) 1996-06-07

Family

ID=17683720

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP6284841A Pending JPH08149032A (en) 1994-11-18 1994-11-18 Radio unit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH08149032A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015126313A (en) * 2013-12-26 2015-07-06 日本電気株式会社 Radio device and control method of the same

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015126313A (en) * 2013-12-26 2015-07-06 日本電気株式会社 Radio device and control method of the same

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