JPH08144451A - Eaves structure - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: To retract an eaves gutter to the inside position from the eaves to prevent the damage of the eaves gutter from the snow load or the removing work of snow, or not to hinder the natural falling of snow on the roof, in the snowfall season, and use the eaves to drain rain water by returning it to the original position, in the usual season. CONSTITUTION: An eaves gutter 19 is fixed to a fascia board 14 installed in the inside of an eaves 12a to form an eaves structure 10. A slide structure 16 is provided between the fascia board 14 and a fixing plate 17 of the hanging tool for eaves gutter where the hanging tool 18 of eaves gutter is fixed. The eaves gutter 19 can be transferred from the position right under the eaves front 12a to the insider position that the eaves front 12a by this slide structure 16.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an eaves structure provided with eaves gutters.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in an eaves trough provided at the eaves of a building, like the eaves trough having an eaves structure described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2-240358, an eaves trough suspension is directly fixed to the eaves board. Generally, the structure that attaches this eaves gutter suspension is installed, but in the commercially available eaves gutter suspension, the straightness of the eaves gutter constructed by adjusting the entrance and exit dimensions with respect to the eaves tip, that is, the front and rear position is adjusted. There is one that I tried to put out.

[0003]

In the eaves structure of a building in a snowy area, there is snow in the eaves gutter that extends halfway from the eaves, and this snow load exceeds the original eaves installation strength. Therefore, construction measures have been taken to increase the number of eaves gutters by attaching them.

However, the above-mentioned JP-A-2-24035.
In the conventional eaves trough with the eaves structure as described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 8, the position of the eaves is fixed under the eaves, and in a building with a gently sloping roof structure in a snowy area, Although measures have been taken to protect the roof by removing snow, the problem of damaging eaves gutters due to excessive load from the snow, on the other hand, a steep roof structure, so-called natural snowfall roof structure If the trees are dropped naturally from the roof, there is a problem that the eaves gutter will prevent snowfall.

The present invention has been made by paying attention to such conventional problems, and an object of the present invention is to solve these problems described above, and to put the eaves gutter inside the eaves during the snow season. To prevent damage to the eaves gutter due to snow load and snow removal, and to prevent the snow from falling on the roof from falling naturally.In normal seasons, return the eaves gutter to its original position to prevent rainwater. It provides an eaves structure provided with eaves gutters that can be used for drainage of water.

[0006]

The eaves structure of the present invention is an eaves structure in which eaves gutters are attached to the nose cover of the eaves, and the eaves girder for hanging the nose cover and the eaves gutter is provided. A slide mechanism is provided between the eaves trough and the fixture fixing plate for fixing the eaves trough, and the eaves gutter is movable from a position right under the eaves to a position inside the eaves by the slide mechanism.

[0007]

In the structure of the eaves of the present invention, the eaves gutter is positioned from directly below the eaves to the inside of the eaves by a slide mechanism provided between the nose cover and the eaves gutter suspension fixture fixing plate to which the eaves gutter suspension is fixed. The eaves gutter is moved inward from the front of the eaves and fixed during the snow season to prevent damage to the eaves gutter due to snow load and snowfall, as well as the natural fall of snow on the roof. In the normal season, the eaves gutter can be returned to its original position and fixed to be used for drainage of rainwater.

[0008]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of the eaves tip structure of the present invention. In FIG. 1, 10 is an eaves structure, and a base plate 1
A roof tile 12 is erected on the roof 1 and the roof 12a is the eaves. Reference numeral 13 denotes a rafter, and the eaves plate 14 is fixed to the rafter 13 by a fixing metal fitting 14a. Further, the eaves sky 15 is connected to the lower end of the nose cover 14 and provided.

Reference numeral 16 is a slide mechanism. This slide mechanism 16 is a moving plate 16a that slides in a substantially horizontal direction.
And a fixing plate 16b fixed to the nose cover 14 and bolts and nuts 16c and 16f. The eaves gutter suspension fixture fixing plate 17 is attached to the tip of the moving plate 16a, and the eaves gutter suspension 18 is screwed to the eaves gutter suspension fixture fixing plate 17,
The eaves gutter 19 is provided on the eaves gutter suspension 18.

The slide mechanisms 16 are arranged in the length direction of the eaves gutter 19 at intervals substantially equal to the construction of the original eaves gutter. In addition, in FIG.
Is provided directly under the eaves 12a that can receive and drain rainwater during normal season. Therefore, in the snow-free season of the snow-covered area, rainwater can be drained under this condition.

[Operation of Embodiment] FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing an embodiment of the eaves tip structure shown in FIG. In FIG. 2, the eaves gutter 19 is a bolt / nut 16c of the slide mechanism 16.
16f is loosened, and the moving plate 16a is moved toward the inside of the eaves 12 with the gutter 19 attached to the eaves gutter suspension fixture fixing plate 17.
After being moved to a position that goes inside a, bolts
The nuts 16c and 16F are fastened and fixed.

Therefore, when the snow on the roof is dropped,
The eaves gutter 19 is completely hidden below the eaves 12a, and snowfall is not caught by the gutter and falls directly, so that it is not damaged by the load of snow.
Moreover, even if the snow is naturally dropped from the roof due to the steep roof structure, there is no concern that the snowfall will be caught on the eaves gutter 19, and the eaves gutter 19 will not be damaged. There is no hindrance.

FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the slide mechanism of the eaves structure of the present invention. In FIG. 3, the slide mechanism 16
The moving plate 16a has an L-shape and is fixed to the eaves-gutter hanger fixing plate 17 by welding or the like. An elongated hole 16d is provided in the moving plate 16a in a substantially horizontal direction.

Reference numeral 16b is an L-shaped fixing plate fixed to the nose cover 14 by welding or the like.
A movable plate 16a is superposed on the inner side of b so that it can slide, and a through hole 16e for a bolt 16c is provided in the middle thereof.

The moving plate 16a is superposed on the fixed plate 16b, the bolt 16c is passed through the long hole 16d of the moving plate 16a and the through hole 16e of the fixed plate 16b, and the nut 16f.
Can be fastened and fixed. Also, the long hole 16d
The longitudinal dimension of is determined according to the positioning when the eaves gutter 19 is used in a normal position and when it is retracted from the eaves 12a during the snow season. Therefore, it is possible to easily construct and position the eaves gutter 19.

The sliding mechanism used in the eaves structure of the present invention has a structure in which the position of the eaves gutter can be moved to fix the eaves under the eaves and the structure can be fixed by retracting the eaves inside. It is not particularly limited to the embodiment.

For example, instead of the movable plate and the fixed plate, a fixed body and a movable side are constituted by a tubular body, and a sliding mechanism having a structure in which the tubular body can be slid into an outer barrel and an inner barrel, etc. Is also preferably used. Further, it may be a sliding mechanism of an eaves gutter using a pantograph type expansion / contraction mechanism.

[0018]

In the eaves structure of the present invention, the eaves gutter is located from directly below the eaves to the inside of the eaves by a slide mechanism provided between the nose cover and the eaves gutter suspension fixture fixing plate to which the eaves gutter suspension is fixed. Since it is possible to move to the position of the eaves, during the snow season, by moving the eaves gutter inward from the eaves side and fixing it, damage to the eaves gutter due to snow load and snow removal can be prevented, and the snow on the roof can be prevented. It does not interfere with the natural fall, and in the normal season, the eaves gutter can be returned to its original position and fixed to be used for draining rainwater. Therefore, it is suitable as an eaves structure.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an example of an eaves tip structure of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing an embodiment of the eaves tip structure shown in FIG.

FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of a sliding mechanism having an eaves structure according to the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 10 eaves structure 11 field board 12 roof tile 12a eaves tip 13 rafter 14 nose cover 14a fixing metal fittings 15 eaves 16 slide mechanism 16a moving plate 16b fixing plate 16c bolt 16d long hole 16e through hole 16f nut 17 eaves trough fixing plate 18 eaves gutter Hanging equipment 19 eaves gutter

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. An eaves structure in which an eaves gutter is attached to a nose cover of an eaves, and between the nose cover and an eaves gutter suspension fixture fixing plate for fixing an eaves gutter suspension for hanging the eaves gutter. The eaves structure is provided with a slide mechanism, and the eaves gutter can be moved from directly under the eaves to a position inside the eaves by the slide mechanism.