JPH0813823B2 - Dimethanooctahydronaphthalene derivative having organic silyl group - Google Patents

Dimethanooctahydronaphthalene derivative having organic silyl group

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Publication number
JPH0813823B2
JPH0813823B2 JP63121746A JP12174688A JPH0813823B2 JP H0813823 B2 JPH0813823 B2 JP H0813823B2 JP 63121746 A JP63121746 A JP 63121746A JP 12174688 A JP12174688 A JP 12174688A JP H0813823 B2 JPH0813823 B2 JP H0813823B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
group
organic silyl
silyl group
dimethanooctahydronaphthalene
derivative
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP63121746A
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Japanese (ja)
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JPH01294681A (en
Inventor
房次 庄子
啓介 江幡
亮一 須藤
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Hitachi Ltd
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Hitachi Ltd
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Priority to JP63121746A priority Critical patent/JPH0813823B2/en
Publication of JPH01294681A publication Critical patent/JPH01294681A/en
Publication of JPH0813823B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0813823B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野] 本発明は基材材料などに用いられるピリオレフィン重
合体に関し、特に金属あるいは無機絶縁物との接着性が
良好なポリオレフィン重合体の製造に好適な有機シリル
基を有する新規なジメタノオクタヒドロナフタレン誘導
体に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial field of use] The present invention relates to a pyriolefin polymer used as a base material and the like, and is particularly suitable for producing a polyolefin polymer having good adhesion to a metal or an inorganic insulator. To a novel dimethanooctahydronaphthalene derivative having a novel organic silyl group.

[従来の技術] 近年、透明性に優れたポリオレフィン重合体または共
重合体の製造に、ジメタノオクタヒドロナフタレン誘導
体が用いられている。(特開昭60−168708号公報)。し
かし、この従来のポリオレフィン重合体は、銅などの金
属や窒化シリコンなどの無機絶縁物との接着性に劣ると
いう欠点があった。
[Prior Art] In recent years, a dimethanooctahydronaphthalene derivative has been used for producing a polyolefin polymer or copolymer having excellent transparency. (JP-A-60-168708). However, this conventional polyolefin polymer has a drawback that it is inferior in adhesiveness to a metal such as copper and an inorganic insulator such as silicon nitride.

[発明が解決しようとする課題] 本発明者らは、従来のポリオレフィン重合体が金属や
無機絶縁物との接着性に劣るという欠点を解決するため
に鋭意研究を重ねた結果、オレフィンと有機シリル基を
有するジメタノオクタヒドロナフタレン誘導体とを共重
合させることにより、窒化ケイ素化合物などの無機絶縁
物、金属や接着剤などとの接着性が極めて良好で、高い
ガラス転移温度を有するポリオレフィン共重合体が得ら
れることを見い出した。
[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] As a result of intensive studies conducted by the present inventors in order to solve the drawback that conventional polyolefin polymers have poor adhesiveness to metals and inorganic insulators, olefins and organosilyl groups have been investigated. By copolymerizing with a dimethanooctahydronaphthalene derivative having a group, a polyolefin copolymer having excellent adhesion to an inorganic insulator such as a silicon nitride compound, a metal or an adhesive, and a high glass transition temperature I found that

本発明の目的は、高いガラス転移温度を有し、かつ接
着性の優れたポリオレフィン共重合体を製造することの
できる新規な化合物である有機シリル基を有するジメタ
ノオクタヒドロナフタレン誘導体を提供することにあ
る。
An object of the present invention is to provide a dimethanooctahydronaphthalene derivative having an organic silyl group, which is a novel compound having a high glass transition temperature and capable of producing a polyolefin copolymer having excellent adhesiveness. It is in.

[課題を解決するための手段] 上記本発明の目的は、 一般式 (但し、式中、Rは炭素原子数1〜5個のアルキル基、
Xはハロゲン原子、炭素原子数1〜5個のアルコキシ基
のうちより選択される置換基、lは0〜3を表わす。) で示される有機シリル基を有するジメタノオクタヒド
ロナフタレン誘導体を用いることにより、達成される。
[Means for Solving the Problems] The object of the present invention is to provide a compound represented by the general formula: (In the formula, R is an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms,
X represents a substituent selected from a halogen atom and an alkoxy group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, and l represents 0 to 3. ) Is achieved by using a dimethanooctahydronaphthalene derivative having an organic silyl group represented by

また、本発明の有機シリル基を有するジメタノオクタ
ヒドロナフタレン誘導体は、 一般式 (式中、Rは炭素原子数1〜5個のアルキル基を表わ
す。) で示される化合物を用いることができる。
The dimethanooctahydronaphthalene derivative having an organic silyl group of the present invention has the general formula (In the formula, R represents an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms).

さらに、本発明の有機シリル基を有するジメタノオク
タヒドロナフタレン誘導体は、 一般式 (式中、Rは炭素原子数1〜5個のアルキル基、R′は
メチル基、エチル基、プロピル基、ブチル基のうちより
選択される置換基、lは1または2を表わす。) で示される化合物であってもよい。
Furthermore, the dimethanooctahydronaphthalene derivative having an organosilyl group of the present invention has the general formula (In the formula, R is an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, R'is a substituent selected from a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, and a butyl group, and l represents 1 or 2.) It may be a compound shown.

[作用] 本発明の有機シリル基を有するジメタノオクタヒドロ
ナフタレン誘導体の合成法は、まず、(i)ロバート・
エフ・カニオ「シクロペンタジエンによるα、β不飽和
トリハローシランのディールスーアンダー反応(ジエン
合成)」「Robert F.Cunio「The Diels−Alder Reactio
n of α,β−Unsaturated Trihalosilanes with Cyclo
penta−diene」(J.Org・chem.,Vol.36(1971)No.7,p.
929)]の文献に示されている合成法に従い、次に示す
反応式(1)で示されるビシクロ[2,2,1]ヘプト−2
−エン−5イル−シラン(bicyclo[2,2,1]hept−2−
ene−5−y1−silane)を合成し、 次に、(ii)エス・ビー・ソロウェイ「溶融ノールカ
ンフェンシステムの立体化学」(S.B.Soloway「The St
ereochemistry of Fused Norcamphane Systems」(J.A
m.Chem.Soc.,Vol.74(1952),p.1072)の文献に示され
ている合成法に従い、次に示す反応式(2)によって有
機シリル基を有するジメタノオクタヒドロナフタレンが
合成される。
[Operation] The synthesis method of the dimethanooctahydronaphthalene derivative having an organic silyl group of the present invention is as follows.
F. Canio "Decaus-under reaction of α, β-unsaturated trihalosilane with cyclopentadiene (diene synthesis)""Robert F. Cunio" The Diels-Alder Reactio
n of α, β-Unsaturated Trihalosilanes with Cyclo
penta-diene '' (J.Org.chem., Vol.36 (1971) No.7, p.
929)], the bicyclo [2,2,1] hept-2 represented by the following reaction formula (1) is used.
-En-5yl-silane (bicyclo [2,2,1] hept-2-
ene-5-y1-silane), Next, (ii) S. B. Soloway, "Stereochemistry of Molten Norcamphene System" (SB Soloway, "The St.
ereochemistry of Fused Norcamphane Systems "(JA
m.Chem.Soc., Vol.74 (1952), p.1072) was used to synthesize dimethanooctahydronaphthalene having an organic silyl group by the following reaction formula (2). To be done.

本発明の有機シリル基を有するジメタノオクタヒドロ
ナフタレンの合成に用いられるジエン化合物として、シ
クロペンタジエン、ジシクロペンタジエンが挙げられ
る。
Examples of the diene compound used in the synthesis of the dimethanooctahydronaphthalene having an organic silyl group of the present invention include cyclopentadiene and dicyclopentadiene.

また、一般的CH2=CHSiRlX3-lで示される化合物とし
て、例えば、トリメチルビニルシラン、トリエチルビニ
ルシラン、トリプロピルビニルシラン、ジメチルメトキ
シビニルシラン、ジメチルエトキシビニルシラン、ジメ
チルプロポキシビニルシラン、ジメチルブトキシビニル
シラン、メチルジメトキシシラン、メチルジエトキシビ
ニルシラン、メチルジプロポキシビニルシラン、メチル
ジブトキシビニルシラン、トリメトキシビニルシラン、
トリエトキシビニルシラン、トリプロポキシビニルシラ
ン、トリブトキシビニルシラン、トリクロロビニルシラ
ン、メチルジクロロビニルシラン、ジメチルクロロビニ
ルシランなどが挙げられる。
Further, as a compound represented by general CH 2 = CHSiR l X 3-l , for example, trimethylvinylsilane, triethylvinylsilane, tripropylvinylsilane, dimethylmethoxyvinylsilane, dimethylethoxyvinylsilane, dimethylpropoxyvinylsilane, dimethylbutoxyvinylsilane, methyldimethoxysilane. , Methyldiethoxyvinylsilane, methyldipropoxyvinylsilane, methyldibutoxyvinylsilane, trimethoxyvinylsilane,
Examples thereof include triethoxyvinylsilane, tripropoxyvinylsilane, tributoxyvinylsilane, trichlorovinylsilane, methyldichlorovinylsilane and dimethylchlorovinylsilane.

シクロペンタジエンとCH2=CHSiRlX3-l化合物との反
応は、不活性ガス雰囲気の加圧(1.0〜10kg/cm2)下
で、160〜180℃の温度で約5〜15時間で反応は完了す
る。反応温度は、好ましくは160〜170℃である。不活性
ガスとしては、窒素ガスまたはアルゴンガスが挙げられ
る。
The reaction between cyclopentadiene and CH 2 = CHSiR l X 3-l compound is carried out under pressure (1.0 to 10 kg / cm 2 ) in an inert gas atmosphere at a temperature of 160 to 180 ° C for about 5 to 15 hours. Is complete. The reaction temperature is preferably 160 to 170 ° C. Examples of the inert gas include nitrogen gas and argon gas.

シクロペンタジエンとCH2=CHSiRlX3-l化合物との反
応は等モルでディールス−アルダー(Diels−Alder)反
応を行うが、好ましくは、シクロペンタジエンをやや過
剰に用いてディールス−アルダー反応を行う方がよい。
The reaction between cyclopentadiene and a CH 2 ═CHSiR l X 3-l compound is carried out in an equimolar manner and a Diels-Alder reaction is carried out, but preferably, a Diels-Alder reaction is carried out with a slight excess of cyclopentadiene. Better.

[実施例] 以下に本発明の実施例を挙げ、さらに詳細に説明す
る。
[Examples] Examples of the present invention will be described below in more detail.

(1)5エキソ−、5エンド−トリメチルシリルビシク
ロ[2,2,1]ヘプト−2−エンの合成。
(1) Synthesis of 5 exo-5, endo-trimethylsilylbicyclo [2,2,1] hept-2-ene.

トロメチルビニルシラン220g(2.2モル)やや過剰の
シクロペンタジエン160g(2.42モル)を1のオートク
レーブに入れ、窒素ガそスを導入して初圧を1.6kg/cm2
とし、165〜175℃の温度で6時間20分保持した(最高圧
力9.9kg/cm2)。オートクレーブ容器を冷却後、反応生
成物370gを取り出した。反応生成物300gを採取して減圧
蒸留した。軽量分85.0g、BP66.5〜70.5℃/20〜22mmHg、
合成成分187.7g(収率55%)、残渣物24.0gを得た。
220 g (2.2 mol) of tromethylvinylsilane, 160 g (2.42 mol) of cyclopentadiene in a slight excess were placed in an autoclave of 1, and nitrogen gas was introduced to bring the initial pressure to 1.6 kg / cm 2
And maintained at a temperature of 165-175 ° C. for 6 hours and 20 minutes (maximum pressure 9.9 kg / cm 2 ). After cooling the autoclave container, 370 g of the reaction product was taken out. 300 g of the reaction product was collected and distilled under reduced pressure. Light weight 85.0g, BP66.5-70.5 ℃ / 20-22mmHg,
187.7 g of synthetic components (55% yield) and 24.0 g of residue were obtained.

(2)2−トリメチルシリル−1,4,5,8−ジメタノ−1,
2,3,4,4a,5,8,8a−オクタヒドロナフタレンの合成。
(2) 2-trimethylsilyl-1,4,5,8-dimethano-1,
Synthesis of 2,3,4,4a, 5,8,8a-octahydronaphthalene.

5エキソ−、5エンド−トリメチルシリルビシクロ
[2,2,1]ヘプト−2−エン150g(0.9モル)と、やや過
剰のシクロペンタジエン88.3g(1.34モル)を1のオ
ートクレーブに入れ、窒素ガスを導入して初圧を5kg/cm
2として、175〜185℃の温度に12時間保った(最高圧力
9.5kg/cm2)。オートクレープ容器を冷却後、反応生成
物227gを取出した。この反応生成物中の不溶解分をろ過
し、少量のヘキサンで洗い流して、ろ液223gを採取し、
フラスコに入れて減圧蒸留した。軽量分73.0g、BP120〜
130℃/3mmHg留分98.3g(収率65.5%)、残渣物54.2gを
得た。
150 g (0.9 mol) of 5 exo-, 5 endo-trimethylsilylbicyclo [2,2,1] hept-2-ene and 88.3 g (1.34 mol) of cyclopentadiene in a slight excess were placed in 1 autoclave, and nitrogen gas was introduced. And the initial pressure is 5 kg / cm
2 was maintained at a temperature of 175-185 ℃ for 12 hours (maximum pressure
9.5 kg / cm 2 ). After cooling the autoclave container, 227 g of the reaction product was taken out. The insoluble matter in this reaction product was filtered, rinsed with a small amount of hexane, and 223 g of the filtrate was collected,
It was put in a flask and distilled under reduced pressure. Light weight 73.0g, BP120 ~
130 ° C./3 mmHg fraction 98.3 g (yield 65.5%) and a residue 54.2 g were obtained.

(3)ポリオレフィン樹脂の合成(重合) 充分乾燥した3lの、三の口フラスコに攪拌羽根、ガス
導入管、温度計をとりつけ、反応容器内を充分に窒素ガ
スで置換した。このフラスコに脱水乾燥したトルエン10
0mlを入れた。次に、窒素ガスを流しながらVOCl3を0.4
ミリモル、2−トリメチルシリル−1,4,5,8−ジメタノ
−1,2,3,4,4a,5,8,8a−オクタヒドロナフタレン8.7g
(0.0374モル)を入れ、フラスコを液体窒素で冷して真
空脱気を2回繰返した。滴下ロートにエチルアルミニウ
ムセスキクロリドを4ミリモル入れた。
(3) Synthesis (Polymerization) of Polyolefin Resin A well-dried 3 l three-necked flask was equipped with a stirring blade, a gas introduction tube and a thermometer, and the inside of the reaction vessel was sufficiently replaced with nitrogen gas. Dehydrated and dried toluene 10 in this flask
I added 0 ml. Then, while flowing nitrogen gas, VOCl 3 is adjusted to 0.4
Mmol, 2-trimethylsilyl-1,4,5,8-dimethano-1,2,3,4,4a, 5,8,8a-octahydronaphthalene 8.7 g
(0.0374 mol) was charged, the flask was cooled with liquid nitrogen, and vacuum degassing was repeated twice. 4 mmol of ethyl aluminum sesquichloride was added to the dropping funnel.

次に、ガス導入管を通してエチレンガス35l/h、窒素
ガス150l/hの混合ガスを10℃に保持したフラスコに10分
間通しながら、滴下ロートからエチルアルミニウムセス
キクロリドを滴下して共重合反応を開始し、60分間重合
した。得られたポリマ溶液にメタノール5mlを加えて重
合反応を停止した。
Next, while passing a mixed gas of 35 l / h of ethylene gas and 150 l / h of nitrogen gas through a gas introduction pipe through a flask kept at 10 ° C for 10 minutes, ethyl aluminum sesquichloride was added dropwise from the dropping funnel to start the copolymerization reaction. And polymerized for 60 minutes. 5 ml of methanol was added to the obtained polymer solution to stop the polymerization reaction.

反応停止後の重合溶液を、大量のメタノール中に投入
して共重合体を析出させ、さらにメタノールで洗浄後、
70℃で真空乾燥し、共重合体8.5gを得た。このポリマを
240℃のホットプレスで1mm厚さのプレス成形シートを作
製した。このシートに、0.5μm厚さのSiNを成膜したと
ころ極めて接着性の良いシートが得られた。
After the termination of the reaction, the polymerization solution is poured into a large amount of methanol to precipitate the copolymer, and further washed with methanol,
It was vacuum dried at 70 ° C. to obtain 8.5 g of a copolymer. This polymer
A 1 mm thick press-formed sheet was prepared by hot pressing at 240 ° C. When a 0.5 μm-thick SiN film was formed on this sheet, a sheet with extremely good adhesiveness was obtained.

(比較例) 1,4,5,8−ジメタノ−1,2,3,4,4a,5,8,8a−オクタヒド
ロナフタレン6gを用いる以外は上記実施例と同様にして
共重合反応を行なった結果、共重合体8.4gを得た。この
ポリマを、240℃のホットプレスで1mm厚さのプレス成形
シートを作製し、上記実施例と同様にしてシート上に0.
5μm厚さのSiNを成膜したが接着性が悪く剥離した。
(Comparative Example) A copolymerization reaction was performed in the same manner as in the above Example except that 1,4,5,8-dimethano-1,2,3,4,4a, 5,8,8a-octahydronaphthalene was used. As a result, 8.4 g of a copolymer was obtained. This polymer, a hot press at 240 ° C. to prepare a press-formed sheet of 1 mm thickness, on the sheet in the same manner as in the above example.
A 5 μm thick SiN film was formed, but the adhesion was poor and the film peeled off.

[発明の効果] 以上詳細に説明したごとく、本発明による有機シリル
基を有するジメタノオクタヒドロナフタレン誘導体を用
いたポリオレフィン重合体は、金属あるいは絶縁性無機
材料との接着性が極めて良好で、高いガラス転移温度を
有する優れた基板材料が得られる。
[Effects of the Invention] As described in detail above, the polyolefin polymer using the dimethanooctahydronaphthalene derivative having an organic silyl group according to the present invention has extremely good adhesiveness to a metal or an insulating inorganic material, An excellent substrate material having a glass transition temperature is obtained.

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】一般式 (式中、Rは炭素原子数1〜5個のアルキル基、Xはハ
ロゲン原子、炭素原子数1〜5個のアルコキシ基から選
択される置換基、lは0〜3を表わす。) で示される化合物であることを特徴とする有機シリル基
を有するジメタノオクタヒドロナフタレン誘導体。
1. A general formula (Wherein R represents an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, X represents a halogen atom, a substituent selected from an alkoxy group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, and 1 represents 0 to 3). A dimethanooctahydronaphthalene derivative having an organic silyl group, which is a compound described below.
【請求項2】請求項1記載において、有機シリル基を有
するジメタノオクタヒドロナフタレン誘導体が、 一般式 (式中、Rは炭素原子数1〜5個のアルキル基を表わ
す。) で示される化合物であることを特徴とする有機シリル基
を有するジメタノオクタヒドロナフタレン誘導体。
2. The dimethanooctahydronaphthalene derivative having an organic silyl group according to claim 1, wherein (In the formula, R represents an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms.) A dimethanooctahydronaphthalene derivative having an organic silyl group, which is a compound represented by the formula:
【請求項3】請求項1記載において、有機シリル基を有
するジメタノオクタヒドロナフタレン誘導体が、 一般式 (式中、Rは炭素原子数1〜5個のアルキル基、R′は
メチル基、エチル基、プロピル基、ブチル基のうちより
選択される置換基、lは1または2を表わす。) で示される化合物であることを特徴とする有機シリル基
を有するジメタノオクタヒドロナフタレン誘導体。
3. The dimethanooctahydronaphthalene derivative having an organic silyl group according to claim 1, (In the formula, R is an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, R'is a substituent selected from a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, and a butyl group, and l represents 1 or 2.) A dimethanooctahydronaphthalene derivative having an organic silyl group, which is a compound shown.
JP63121746A 1988-05-20 1988-05-20 Dimethanooctahydronaphthalene derivative having organic silyl group Expired - Lifetime JPH0813823B2 (en)

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Publication Number Publication Date
JPH01294681A JPH01294681A (en) 1989-11-28
JPH0813823B2 true JPH0813823B2 (en) 1996-02-14

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US7741423B2 (en) 2006-04-20 2010-06-22 Shin-Etsu Chemical Co, Ltd. Highly oxygen permeable polymer

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004175784A (en) * 2002-09-30 2004-06-24 Mitsubishi Chemicals Corp Method for producing norbornene derivative having organosilyl group
JP4889097B2 (en) * 2005-08-11 2012-02-29 信越化学工業株式会社 Polycycloolefin functional polysiloxane
JP2007051251A (en) * 2005-08-19 2007-03-01 Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd Reactive silyl group-modified norbornene-based resin and method for producing the same
JP6207287B2 (en) * 2013-08-05 2017-10-04 信越化学工業株式会社 Silyl group-containing norbornene compound and method for producing the same

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